上海中考英语首字母填空技巧分析

首字母填空首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握良好的解题技巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一堡垒。

在做这道题是一般应该把握好如下步骤：1、通读全文，理解短文大意，判断需填选项的词性，同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上。

2、在理解作者的写作意图上进行换位思考，把自己想象成作者去努力使文章完整、通顺。

对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不能在上面纠缠，因为往往后面的内容会给予更好的提示。

3、进一步阅读全文，力求整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿乱。

4、检查每一个答案的正确性，包括名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等。

近年高频单词的考查：动词：（备注：后面的数字代表考的次数）allowed answer attract appearedbring(2) becomecall(2) catch come(2) correct collect closed care(2)completed cleaning changed confuses choose(2) complain causeddisappeared deal/do decided discoveredenjoying encourages(2) exchange end examinedfinds follow failed followed flew(2) finish falling feelgive(2)help hurried happened hideis(3) including invented improvedjudgeknownleave locked love like(7) learned look(2) live/lead lie losemeans(4) makesnamed need(2)offered opened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) planned payrefused relax(2) read received realize repair rememberspend(3) stopped shout sleep seem showed Suppose spread sell suffered searched stepped saved(saving) swim smell stop smilethink try(2) talks(2) turningused(2) understand(3)works(3) want written walking worry形容词：any(2) angry another(3) active asleep alone(3)beautiful best black blue broken bettercloser certain(2) common(4) cheap(2) confident cold careful crazy/curiousdaily different(3) difficult(2)easy excited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) every empty enough(2) everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/everyfree few first(3) fullgreater goodheavy happy highest hungry healthy(2)interested(2)(interesting) important(4) impossiblekindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/most modern muchnoisy/noisier natural/necessary noown other(2)prefect(2) prettier pleased possible popular publicright(2) reasonable real(2) rude recentsafe sorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2) safe sick straighttwo(3) tired traditional these/three thicker thankful topuseful(2)variouswrong wonderful wise warm worried(2) worseyoung副词：along around always(2) almost(2) also according actually(2) again anywhereback(2)completely carefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2) easily even everfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinside instead(4)luckily late(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)off outsideprobably(2) Perhaps properlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstill Slowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soon seldom safely simply Softly terribly(2) through(2) then together(2)usuallyWhen well(2) withyet名词：address actress(actor) amount (2) arrangement area/attraction Army arm(s)bus bedroom buildingcountry(2) culture class customers chance colour collegediseases dream days difference(2)exercise experience example endfilm future friendship flatgame gradeshousework happiness hobbies homes/houses history hole hair hopesinformation(2) ideajourney jackets joblesson list living life luck(2) leg lengthmilk moments (moment) minutes men money messagesname(2) numberpopular part problems(2) people(2)/persons performanceradio rest(3) responsibility rule reasonssummer story(4) smile stars saying surprise side skillstrouble(4) thousands typeswriter way(2) wordsyear代词：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2) himself herself hers Ourselves others(2) mine myself nothing nobody something(2) self These/They them yourself(2)介词：about(4) above between(3) Besides(2) except(2) for(2) from on over than without(3) behind连词：As(2) (After) and before(8) because(5) but(7)however(4) until(3) since unless whether(3) though so(2) that what(2) when(2)/while特殊膳食用食品简介一、定义：为满足特殊的身体或生理状况和（或）疾病、紊乱等状态下的特定膳食需求而专门加工或配方的食品（包括婴儿食品）。

首字母填空答案全解全析解题技巧1) 对主语的判断【答案】1. Teachers 2. Health 3. scholars 4. Fishing 5. Collecting2) 对谓语的判断【答案】1. came 2. asked 3.answered 4. ringing 5. turned 6. said 7. say 8. is3) 对宾语的判断【答案】1. development 2. kindness 3. inventions4) 对表语的判断【答案】1. impossible 2. worse 3. educator 4. unusual 5. Pleasure5) 对定语的判断【答案】: 1.final 2.clear 3. Interesting 4.first 5. written 6.swimming6) 对状语的判断【答案】: 1.easily 2.carefully 3.safely7) 对连词的判断【答案】: so二：【答案】: 1.unhealthy 2.death 3.electric cational 5.introduce 6.honesty 7.badly 8.lying三．【答案】1.parents/teachers/books….都是正确的，可以说基本是无法穷尽的；2多了后面一条限制“They give them knowledge”,第一步的答案将会被删除掉很大一部分，这里parents/teachers/books还是正确的3.后面的限制使答案非常确定，就是teachers；回到问题4.要重新做个筛选，sports可以是正确的，但是parents/teachers/books就不正确了。

四．【答案】: 1.leaving 2.students 3.him 4.presents 5.them 6.made 7.help 8.time 9.they 10.party11.say中考真题精练一2020上海中考文章主要讲Herry因对晚饭所吃的食物不满而爸妈提议以后让他自己做饭的故事。

首字母填空欧阳家百（2021.03.07）首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点，但是只要掌握良好的解题技巧，静下心来认真对待，细心捉摸就一定能攻克这一堡垒。

在做这道题是一般应该把握好如下步骤：1、通读全文，理解短文大意，判断需填选项的词性，同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上。

2、在理解作者的写作意图上进行换位思考，把自己想象成作者去努力使文章完整、通顺。

对于一下子拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过，而不能在上面纠缠，因为往往后面的内容会给予更好的提示。

3、进一步阅读全文，力求整篇文章完整通顺，且符合情理，否则宁缺勿乱。

4、检查每一个答案的正确性，包括名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等。

近年高频单词的考查：动词：（备注：后面的数字代表考的次数）allowedanswerattractappearedbring(2) becomecall(2)catchcome(2)correctcollectclosedcare(2)completedcleaningcha ngedconfuseschoose(2) complaincauseddisappeareddeal/dodecideddiscovered enjoyingencourages(2) exchangeendexamined findsfollowfailedfollowedflew(2) finish falling feelgive(2)helphurriedhappenedhideis(3) includinginventedimprovedjudgeknownleavelockedlove like(7)learned look(2) live/leadlielose means(4) makesnamedneed(2)offeredopened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) plannedpayrefused relax(2)readreceivedrealizerepairrememberspend(3) stoppedshoutsleepseemshowedSuppose spread sellsufferedsearchedstepped saved(saving) swimsmellstopsmile think try(2) talks(2)turningused(2)understand(3)works(3)wantwrittenwalkingworry形容词：any(2) angryanother(3) activeasleepalone(3) beautifulbestblackblue brokenbetterclosercertain(2) common(4) cheap(2)confidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousdailydifferent(3) difficult(2)easyexcited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) everyemptyenough(2) everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/everyfreefewfirst(3) fullgreatergoodheavy happy highesthungryhealthy(2)interested(2)(interesting)important(4) impossiblekindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/mostmodernmuchnoisy/noisiernatural/necessarynoown other(2)prefect(2)prettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublicright(2) reasonablereal(2)ruderecentsafesorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2) safesickstraight two(3) tiredtraditionalthese/threethicker thankfultopuseful(2)variouswrongwonderfulwisewarmworried(2) worseyoungalongaroundalways(2)almost(2) also accordingactually(2)againanywhereback(2)completelycarefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2)easilyeveneverfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinsideinstead(4)luckilylate(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)offoutsideprobably(2)Perhapsproperlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstillSlowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soonseldomsafelysimply Softlyterribly(2) through(2) thentogether(2)usuallyWhen well(2)withyetaddressactress(actor)amount (2) arrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s)busbedroombuildingcountry(2) cultureclasscustomerschancecolourcollege diseasesdreamdaysdifference(2)exerciseexperience example endfilm futurefriendshipflatgamegradeshouseworkhappinesshobbieshomes/houseshistory holehairhopes information(2) ideajourneyjacketsjoblessonlistlivinglifeluck(2) leglengthmilkmoments (moment)minutesmenmoneymessagesname(2) numberpopularpartproblems(2)people(2)/personsperformanceradiorest(3) responsibilityrulereasonssummerstory(4) smilestarssayingsurprisesideskillstrouble(4) thousandstypeswriterway(2)wordsyear代词：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2)himselfherselfhersOurselvesothers(2) minemyselfnothingnobodysomething(2) selfThese/Theythem yourself(2)介词：about(4) abovebetween(3) Besides(2)except(2) for(2)fromonover than without(3) behind连词：As(2) (After)andbefore(8)because(5)but(7) however(4) until(3)sinceunlesswhether(3) though so(2) thatwhat(2) when(2)/while。

首字母填空讲解I.知识考点首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。

这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。

这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。

这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。

可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。

学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。

完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。

要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。

考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。

首字母填空特点及中考趋势：1)首字母填空题答题时要求既要使所填的词在语法和语义上正确，又要使其符合短文内容与情景的需要，所给出的词首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。

它不仅考查学生在词汇、语法等方面的基础知识，还考察理解、推导、分析等综合能力。

2)从近几年的考题来看，短文填空题所考查的单词涉及的词性范围较广，几乎涉及到了十大词类；文中所涉及的语言知识面较宽，学生需运用已学过的词法、句法及常用词组、短语、惯用法等知识进行具体分析后再答题，有一定的难度。

文章短小、精致，字数通常在100～150之间。

短文的体裁不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

短文题材丰富，内容通俗易懂，与现代生活紧密相关，如：英国人分期付款购房；度假回来的路上买家具的小故事；食物对不同年龄段的人的不同影响；被驯化的动物可以为人们做事情等，可读性、趣味性强，符合初中生的认知特点。

根据首字母提示填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

首字母填空之马矢奏春创作首字母填空解题技巧首字母填空是阅读体中的一个重点和难点,但是只要掌握优胜的解题技巧,静下心来负责对待,细心捉摸就必定能霸占这一碉堡.在做这道题是一般应该掌控好如下步调：1、通读全文,理解短文大意,判断需填选项的词性,同时将一眼能够得出的答案迅速填上.2、在理解作者的写作意图长进行换位思虑,把本身想象成作者去努力使文章完整、通顺.对于一会儿拿不定主意的空项要及时跳过,而不克不及在上面纠缠,因为往往后面的内容会赐与更好的提示.3、进一步阅读全文,力争整篇文章完整通顺,且适合情理,不然宁缺勿乱.4、检查每一个答案的准确性,包含名词的数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的准确运用等等.近年高频单词的考察：动词：（备注：后面的数字代表考的次数）allowedanswerattractappearedbring(2) becomecall(2)catchcome(2)correctcollectclosedcare(2)completedcl eaningchangedconfuseschoose(2) complaincauseddisappeareddeal/dodecideddiscoveredenjoyingencourages(2) exchangeendexamined findsfollowfailedfollowedflew(2) finish falling feel give(2)helphurriedhappenedhideis(3) includinginventedimprovedjudgeknownleavelockedlove like(7)learned look(2)live/leadlielosemeans(4) makesnamedneed(2)offeredopened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) plannedpayrefused relax(2)readreceivedrealizerepairremember spend(3) stoppedshoutsleepseemshowedSuppose spread sellsufferedsearchedstepped saved(saving) swimsmellstopsmilethink try(2) talks(2)turningused(2)understand(3)works(3)wantwrittenwalkingworry形容词：any(2) angryanother(3) activeasleepalone(3) beautifulbestblackblue brokenbetterclosercertain(2) common(4) cheap(2)confidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousdailydifferent(3) difficult(2)easyexcited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) everyemptyenough(2) everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/every freefewfirst(3) fullgreatergoodheavy happy highesthungryhealthy(2)interested(2)(interesting)important(4) impossiblekindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/mostmodernmuchnoisy/noisiernatural/necessarynoown other(2)prefect(2)prettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublicright(2) reasonablereal(2)ruderecentsafesorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2) safesickstraighttwo(3) tiredtraditionalthese/threethicker thankfultop useful(2)wrongwonderfulwisewarmworried(2) worseyoung副词：alongaroundalways(2)almost(2) also accordingactually(2)againanywhereback(2)completelycarefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2)easilyeveneverfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinsideinstead(4)luckilylate(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)offoutsideprobably(2)Perhapsproperlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstillSlowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soonseldomsafelysimply Softlyterribly(2) through(2) thentogether(2)When well(2)withyet名词：addressactress(actor)amount (2) arrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s)busbedroombuildingcountry(2) cultureclasscustomerschancecolourcollege diseasesdreamdaysdifference(2)exerciseexperience example endfilm futurefriendshipflatgamegradeshouseworkhappinesshobbieshomes/houseshistoryholehairhopesinformation(2) ideajourneyjacketsjoblessonlistlivinglifeluck(2) leglengthmilkmoments (moment)minutesmenmoneymessagesname(2) numberpopularpartproblems(2)people(2)/personsperformanceradiorest(3) responsibilityrulereasonssummerstory(4) smilestarssayingsurprisesideskillstrouble(4) thousandstypeswriterway(2)wordsyear代词：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2) himselfherselfhersOurselvesothers(2) minemyselfnothingnobodysomething(2) selfThese/Theythem yourself(2)介词：about(4) abovebetween(3) Besides(2)except(2) for(2)fromonover than without(3) behind连词：As(2) (After)andbefore(8)because(5)but(7) however(4) until(3)sinceunlesswhether(3) though so(2) thatwhat(2) when(2)/while。

上海首字母技巧
首字母填空算是上海中考英语里最难的说的没错。

之前有三个网友给予你不错的回答了。

那我再说下我的经验。

2012会难，因为去年略简单= =好吧我就是去年简单的那届的。

而且正好我就是背考纲单词的那类人。

当时是按照名词A-Z 动词A-z 副词形容词介词这样子分类背的。

【想要死记硬背可以这样分】【当年一个中考命题专家来我们学校开讲座就这么教的】不过。

很不幸的是。

考试那天一紧张。

忘得差不多了。

如果要背一定要趁早。

可以结合做题实践。

因为当时我只背了两三个下午= =。

成效真心不大。

拿全分的难点在于总会有那么一个空是很恶心的。

这就需要对文章脉络的把握是需要实践出真知多做练习的。

背考纲是可以的，因为单词量不大。

目前离中考三个月不到点，时间绰绰有余。

如果一般首字母要错三四个的建议背多做点中考真题，结合所背的考纲。

、如果一般只错一两个个人认为没必要背考纲那些单词很基础你一定能想到。

每天2-3篇完形。

细节就是，先判断词性注意单复数什么的。

【其实这些老师都不知道会说多少次。

我不赘述了】
另外似乎。

不是首字母一定是考纲上的。

但是一定是你认识的词。

加油把少年。

2011年数学语文都老简单了。

指不定今年就呃咳咳。

f. 首字母填空中常考的介词：A: about against above around among along afterB: between Besides behind underD: DuringE: exceptF: fromI: includingL: likeO: over oppositeU: unlikeW: with without【巩固练习】1. The sinking of the Titanic is well known to most people. There was (81) a_____________ awful sinking, but it is unknown to many of the people. It was the sinking of the Lusitania(卢西塔尼亚号). It was one of the biggest and most luxurious ocean liners of its time, but it sank in 1915.After World War I broke out in 1914, ocean voyages (航行) became very dangerous. The German embassy(大使馆) in Washington (82) w___________ travelers about the dangers of ocean voyages. However, Lusitania left New York for Liverpool anyway. There were 1,959 people on board.The Lusitania sailed (83) w__________ any trouble for the first five days. On May 7, 1915, the Lusitania was (84) w___________ to travel fast and make zigzagging （曲折）movements because of enemy's submarines(潜艇). However, because of heavy fog, the captain of the ship reduced its speed and traveled in (85) s___________ line. This made the ship an easy target. A German submarine fired at the Lusitania, and there was a big explosion (爆炸). Right after the first one, there was second explosion. The ship sank in about 18 minutes. Over one thousand passengers died because of this disaster.The (86) c___________ of the second explosion is still a mystery (谜). Divers found large amounts of bullets, shells, gold, and cash in the ship's cargo. But why would an ocean liner carry these (87) i___________? The answer is yet to be explained.（2019宝山二模）2. Every year, thousands of people search in the Rocky Mountains in the US for hidden treasure(财宝) worth $2 million. The treasure was hidden secretly by an artist, Forrest, in 2010. He was 80。

首字母填空讲解I.知识考点首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。

这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。

这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。

这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。

可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。

学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。

完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。

要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。

考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。

首字母填空特点及中考趋势：1)首字母填空题答题时要求既要使所填的词在语法和语义上正确，又要使其符合短文内容与情景的需要，所给出的词首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。

它不仅考查学生在词汇、语法等方面的基础知识，还考察理解、推导、分析等综合能力。

2)从近几年的考题来看，短文填空题所考查的单词涉及的词性范围较广，几乎涉及到了十大词类；文中所涉及的语言知识面较宽，学生需运用已学过的词法、句法及常用词组、短语、惯用法等知识进行具体分析后再答题，有一定的难度。

文章短小、精致，字数通常在100～150之间。

短文的体裁不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文等。

短文题材丰富，内容通俗易懂，与现代生活紧密相关，如：英国人分期付款购房；度假回来的路上买家具的小故事；食物对不同年龄段的人的不同影响；被驯化的动物可以为人们做事情等，可读性、趣味性强，符合初中生的认知特点。

根据首字母提示填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

上海中考英语专项冲刺专项六：首字母填空----首字母填空【题型介绍】首字母填空共7个，每道2分，共计14分，占阅读部分的28%，占试卷总分的%；文章篇幅精悍，字数约250-300之间，重点考查5大词类：名词动词形容词副词代词；首字母填空对学生语言知识要求较高，需要运用词法、句法甚至文章里涉及的一些背景知识去认真分析答题才有可能拿到总分值；我们在平时练习时有可能会碰到一些出的比较卖弄、奇葩，甚至超出初中生知识范围的首字母题目，放心，这种情况在中考中决然不会出现，纵观近几年中考真题，都未超出一般初中生的认知范围。

该题型对学生词汇应用及语境分析综合能力要求极高，是拉开区分度的重要题型，很多考生中考成绩140左右，和145+的考生，相差的那么几分往往就是因为这一题型。

首字母填空真的难吗——是！但是，如果方法得当，再加上三分天赋和七分努力，拿到总分值也是极有可能的。

下面就该题型进行详细剖析。

如果广大师生有更好的秘籍，可以留言分享哦~〔该篇文章发表于公众号：上海初高中英语期〕【首字母考查】基础词汇知识的掌握和运用词语短语搭配的使用语境中辨析词性的能力文章逻辑关系的理解语言综合运用能力【首字母常见疑惑及对策】看不懂文章意思；文章大意看懂了，但仍然不能锁定目标词汇；知道该填什么词，但想不出该词的英文；终于想出了，但是由于单复数，时态，比较级没兼顾到；如上种种，我们都可以得出一个共同的结论：该生词汇一定是不过关的，此外，还有粗心等不良学习习惯，不仅首字母，在其他地方也会犯诸如动词时态或三单一，名词单复数等粗心错误。

如果出现这些情况了，我们还是建议先从基础词汇抓起吧，把词汇熟背后再学习首字母答题技巧，这样才能更快更好提高，不然，可能是既浪费时间又浪费精力---你必须要求一定词汇量，即你个人的词库供你去搜索，当然了，这个库越大越丰富越好。

没有什么一蹴而就的万能法那么，熟记考纲单词，多做多总结是大多数总分值同学的方法。

尾字母挖空之阳早格格创做尾字母挖空解题本领尾字母挖空是阅读体中的一个沉面战易面，然而是只消掌握良佳的解题本领，静下心去严肃对付待，小心捉摸便一定能攻克那一碉堡.正在干那讲题是普遍该当掌控佳如下步调：1、通读齐文，明白漫笔大意，推断需挖选项的词汇性，共时将一眼不妨得出的问案赶快挖上.2、正在明白做家的写做企图上举止换位思索，把自己设念成做家去齐力使文章完备、畅通.对付于一下子拿没有定主意的空项要即时跳过，而没有克没有及正在上头胶葛，果为往往后里的实质会赋予更佳的提示.3、进一步阅读齐文，力供整篇文章完备畅通，且切合情理，可则宁缺勿治.4、查看每一个问案的精确性，包罗名词汇的数、动词汇的时态、形容词汇战副词汇的准确使用等等.连年下频单词汇的考查：动词汇：（备注：后里的数字代表考的次数）allowedanswerattractappearedbring(2) becomecall(2)catchcome(2)correctcollectclosedcare(2)completedcleanin gchangedconfuseschoose(2) complaincauseddisappeareddeal/dodecideddiscovered enjoyingencourages(2) exchangeendexamined findsfollowfailedfollowedflew(2) finish falling feelgive(2)helphurriedhappenedhideis(3) includinginventedimprovedjudgeknownleavelockedlove like(7)learned look(2) live/leadlielose means(4) makesnamedneed(2)offeredopened(2)Proved played(2) protect(2) plannedpayrefused relax(2)readreceivedrealizerepairrememberspend(3) stoppedshoutsleepseemshowedSuppose spread sellsufferedsearchedstepped saved(saving) swimsmellstopsmile think try(2) talks(2)turningused(2)understand(3)works(3)wantwrittenwalkingworry形容词汇：any(2) angryanother(3) activeasleepalone(3) beautifulbestblackblue brokenbetterclosercertain(2) common(4) cheap(2)confidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousdailydifferent(3) difficult(2)easyexcited(2)(exciting) enjoyable(2) everyemptyenough(2) everyone's/everybody's/each(2)/everyfreefewfirst(3) fullgreatergoodheavy happy highesthungryhealthy(2)interested(2)(interesting)important(4) impossiblekindless(3) little(2) long(3)(longer)lower(2)many/mostmodernmuchnoisy/noisiernatural/necessarynoown other(2)prefect(2)prettierpleasedpossiblepopularpublicright(2) reasonablereal(2)ruderecentsafesorry(2) same(4) special small(2) sick(2) safesickstraight two(3) tiredtraditionalthese/threethicker thankfultopuseful(2)variouswrongwonderfulwisewarmworried(2) worseyoungalongaroundalways(2)almost(2) also accordingactually(2)againanywhereback(2)completelycarefully/closelydownexactly(2) especially(2)easilyeveneverfinally(2)furtherhardly(3)how(2) hardinsideinstead(4)luckilylate(2)not(3) never(4)only(5)offoutsideprobably(2)Perhapsproperlyquietly / quickly(2)really(4) ratherstillSlowly(2) seriously(2) sometimes(2) soonseldomsafelysimply Softlyterribly(2) through(2) thentogether(2)usuallyWhen well(2)withyetaddressactress(actor)amount (2) arrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s)busbedroombuildingcountry(2) cultureclasscustomerschancecolourcollege diseasesdreamdaysdifference(2)exerciseexperience example endfilm futurefriendshipflatgamegradeshouseworkhappinesshobbieshomes/houseshistory holehairhopes information(2) ideajourneyjacketsjoblessonlistlivinglifeluck(2) leglengthmilkmoments (moment)minutesmenmoneymessagesname(2) numberpopularpartproblems(2)people(2)/personsperformanceradiorest(3) responsibilityrulereasonssummerstory(4) smilestarssayingsurprisesideskillstrouble(4) thousandstypeswriterway(2)wordsyear代词汇：anyone(2) anything(2) either(2) nothing(2) ones(2)himselfherselfhersOurselvesothers(2) minemyselfnothingnobodysomething(2) self These/They them yourself(2)介词汇：about(4) abovebetween(3) Besides(2)except(2) for(2)fromonover than without(3) behind连词汇：As(2) (After)andbefore(8)because(5)but(7) however(4) until(3)sinceunlesswhether(3) though so(2) thatwhat(2) when(2)/while。