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Unit 2 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her smile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture.5. There is a real need to (boost) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to (calculate) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation.Word Building1.promise2.bear3.house4.object5.offensive6.exclusive7.excessive8.executive9.intense10.identify1.promising2.bearing3.housing4.objective5.offend6.exclude7.excess8.execute9.intensive / intensify10.identity1. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of the (excess) of her weight, though she failed several times in the past.2. Experts generally agree that diet has an important (bearing) on one's health in addition to many other known factors.3. Despite the fact that I have tried to be (objective) , the book is still a bit subjective, as it reflects my own interests and experiences.4. With more overseas companies trying to obtain the big project recently open to the public, the competition in this market is bound to (intensify) .5. It was difficult to make a decision, but now that we have made the decision, we may (execute) the scheme as previously agreed.6. The new movie to be shown this summer is a(n) (promising) one; it is likely to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.7. While going over the document, please make sure that there are no provisions in the treaty that would (exclude) either side from taking part in it.8. For security purposes, always remember to check carefully the (identity) of any caller who wants to get permission to your home.9. I don't think it's wise of you to show off your intelligence or great knowledge in front of the director, for it may (offend) him.10. As the strong earthquake had done severe damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary (housing) for a few months.Banked ClozeThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) (prospect) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) (promote) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) (invest) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) (speculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food and (are liable to) experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are (in favor of) what they call as a priority: teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet, the new breakthrough to create something truly creative (is bound to) happen anytime now.4. Indeed, if teachers want to (speculate about) how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has (1) (invested) these animals (2) (with) a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to (stand up for) their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work is (in the form of) dialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be (prepared for) their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be (in the company of) the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. One day they passed more than 20 villages (in succession) , and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Translation英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on education itself; provide multiple ways to engage with course material, encouraging multimodal (多模式的) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第三册课后答案（完整版）Unit 1Section AⅢ1.beneath2.disguised3.whistles4.restrain5.grasp6.longing7.praying 8.faithful 9.pledge 10.drainⅣ1.tell ( our teacher) on you2.track down3.work it out4.picking on me5.reckoned with6.call on7.on his own8.get through9.in disguise10.revolves aroundⅤ1. G2. O3. D4. I5. K6. L7. B8. F9. A 10. NⅥ1. advice2. level3. problems4. necessity5. skills6. experience7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10. mannerⅦ1. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunderstruck4. heartfelt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beatenⅧ1. well-informed2. new-found3. hard-earned4. soft spoken5. newly-married6. widely-held7. well-meant8. well-educatedⅨ1.no matter how different it may seem from any other substance2.No matter what a woman tries to do improve her situation3.No matter what excuse he gives4.No matter what anyone else may think5.no matter how they rewrite historyⅩ1.Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat.2.Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom.3.Whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see him.4.She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5.You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute agoⅪ1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.Ⅻ1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野大学英语 3U1Love without limitationsMy brother, Jimmy, did not get enough oxygen during a difficult delivery,leaving him with brain damage, and two years later I was born. Since then, mylife revolved around my brother’s. Accompanying my growing up was always“go o ut and play and take your brother with you”. I couldn’t go anywherewithout him, so I urged the neighborhood kids to come to my house for someout-of-control kid-centered fun.My mother taught Jimmy practical things like how to brush his teeth or put onbelt. My father, a saint, simply held the house together with his patience andunderstanding. I was in charge outside where I administered justice by trackingdown the parents of the kids who picked on my brother, and telling on them.My father and Jimmy were inseparable. They ate breakfast together and onweekdays drove off to the navy shipping center every morning where they bothworked-Jimmy unloaded color-coded boxes. At night after dinner, they wouldtalk and play games late into the evening. They even whistled the same tunes.So when my father died of a heart attack in 1991, Jimmy was a wreck,beneath his careful disguise. He was simply in disbelief. Usually very agreeable,he now quit speaking altogether and no amount of words could penetrate thevacant expression he wore on his face. I hired someone to live with him anddrive him to work, but no matter how much I tried to make things stay the same,even Jimmy grasped that the world he’d k nown was gone. One day Iasked, ”You miss Dad, don’t you?” His lips quivered and then he asked, “What do you think, Margaret? He was my best friend.” Our tears began flow.My mother died of lung cancer six months later and I alone was left to lookafter Jimmy.He didn’t adjust to going to work wi thout my father right away, so he cameand lived with me in New York City for a while. He went wherever I went andseemed to adjust pretty well. Still, Jimmy longed to live in my parents’ house and work at his old job and I pledged to help him return. Eventually, I was ableto work it out. He has lived there for 11 years now with many differentcaretakers and blossomed on his own. He has become essential to theneighborhood. When you have any mail to be picked up or your dog needswalking, he is your man.My mother was right, of course: It was possible to have a home with room forboth his limitations and my ambitions. In fact, caring for someone who loves asdeeply and appreciates my efforts as much as Jimmy does has enriched my lifemore than anything else ever could have.This hit home a few days after the September 11th disaster on Jimmy’s 57th birthday. I had a party for him in my home in New York, but none of our familycould join us because travel was difficult and they were still reckoning with thesheer terror the disaster had brought. I called on my faithful friends to helpmake it a merry and festive occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them wereemotionally drained and exhausted. Instead of the customary “No gifts, please”I shouted, “Gifts! Please!”My friends-people Jimmy had come to know over the years-brought the ideal-I-M-M-Y” onpresents: country music CDs, a sweatshirt, one leather belt with “Ｊit, a knitted wool hat and a cowboy costume. The evening led up to the gifts andthen the chocolate cake from his favorite bakery, and of course the ceremonywasn’t complete without the singing.A thousand times Jimmy asked, ”Is it time for the cake yet?” After dinner andthe gifts Jimmy could no longer be restrained. He anxiously waited for thecandles to be lit and then blew them out with one long breath as well all sang“Happy birthday”. Jimmy wasn’t satisfied with our effort, though. He jumped upon the chair and stood erect pointing both index fingers into the air to conductus and yell ed, ”One…more…time!” We sang with all of the energy left in oursouls and when we were finished he put both his thumbs up and shouted.“ That was super!”We had wanted to let him know that no matter how difficult things got in theworld, there would always be people who cared about him. We ended upreminding ourselves instead. For Jimmy, the love with which we sang was awelcome bonus, but mostly he had just wanted to see everyone else happyagain.ernight, September Just as my father’s death had changed Jimmy’s world ov11th changed our lives; the world we’d known was gone. But, as we sang forJimmy and held each tight afterward praying for peace around the world, wewere reminded that the constant love and support of our friends and familywould get us through whatever life might present. The simplicity with whichJimmy had reconciled everything for us should not have been surprising. Therehad never been limitations to what Jimmy’s love could accomplish.无限的爱我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
Unit 1 section A我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后，我出生了。
从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。
”不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。
因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比方刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公正。
父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。
然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。
”接着，我俩都流下了眼泪六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好似适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。
当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
事实上，照顾像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。
第一单元Section A1、with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。
2、He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。
3、He He often often whistles a a tune tune tune during during during the the the morning morning morning tea tea tea break break break when when when his his his boss boss boss is is is not not around. 他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。
4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more. 她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。
5、There were certain certain people in people in that room, like perter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。
6、During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。
Unit 2 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1. In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning.2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her smile. When you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when you look at her, she stops.4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture.5. There is a real need to (boost) academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language.7. Being a single parent, there is no way for her to (calculate) the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation.Word Building1.promise2.bear3.house4.object5.offensive6.exclusive7.excessive8.executive9.intense10.identify1.promising2.bearing3.housing4.objective5.offend6.exclude7.excess8.execute9.intensive / intensify10.identity1. The woman has made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid of the (excess) of her weight, though she failed several times in the past.2. Experts generally agree that diet has an important (bearing) on one's health in addition to many other known factors.3. Despite the fact that I have tried to be (objective) , the book is still a bit subjective, as it reflects my own interests and experiences.4. With more overseas companies trying to obtain the big project recently open to the public, the competition in this market is bound to (intensify) .5. It was difficult to make a decision, but now that we have made the decision, we may (execute) the scheme as previously agreed.6. The new movie to be shown this summer is a(n) (promising) one; it is likely to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.7. While going over the document, please make sure that there are no provisions in the treaty that would (exclude) either side from taking part in it.8. For security purposes, always remember to check carefully the (identity) of any caller who wants to get permission to your home.9. I don't think it's wise of you to show off your intelligence or great knowledge in front of the director, for it may (offend) him.10. As the strong earthquake had done severe damage to their homes, many people had to stay in temporary (housing) for a few months.Banked ClozeThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) (prospect) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) (promote) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) (invest) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) (speculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food and (are liable to) experience an iron deficiency.2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are (in favor of) what they call as a priority: teacher effectiveness.3. Because of easy access to the Internet, the new breakthrough to create something truly creative (is bound to) happen anytime now.4. Indeed, if teachers want to (speculate about) how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.5. Nature has (1) (invested) these animals (2) (with) a capacity for not showing fear.6. During the weeks of discussion, delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to (stand up for) their point of view.7. Plato was a superb writer, and his works are part of the world's great literature. Most of his existing work is (in the form of) dialogs and letters.8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program, through which they can learn a lot and be (prepared for) their future careers.9. The young man is very happy and proud to be (in the company of) the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.10. One day they passed more than 20 villages (in succession) , and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.Translation英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live in town, to millions of students around the world. In addition to traditional course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects that they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on education itself; provide multiple ways to engage with course material, encouraging multimodal (多模式的) learning that can address the needs of learners with a variety of learning styles; and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
