六级重点词组汇总
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六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视(听)率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. (经济)衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募(新兵),招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。
六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富,充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收,专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略,缩写,缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好,好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣,娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收,岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规,惯例,例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑,鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺,不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎,粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性),稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法,途径,接近vt. 接近,着手处理vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存,幸存者,残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质,性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端,入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍,忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理,办理,交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向,趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡,转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化,变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区,(生态)群落,共同体,团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口,通路,接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿,调节,和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认,感谢,致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁,惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格,人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证,誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置,职位,职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任,原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提,假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护,防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信,威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度v. 评价,评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率,定量,配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映,表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退,不景气,后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声,声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存,贮藏,预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉,假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解,洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查,视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能,直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直,诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约,契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法,法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性,缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚,忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈,豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸,灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德,美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念,观念,理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人,对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰,装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者,拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心,雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似,模拟,类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期,期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢,感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列,一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误,大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力,才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通,传播,发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺,许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿,赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分,辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失,消灭,灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量,(统计)品质,特性,才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹,瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产,大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分,一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.(临床)症状,征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调,一致,和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件,附件adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的,荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要,提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的,恰当的vt. 占用,拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的,可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的,普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的,不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的,小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的,秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的,传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的,引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的,还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的,微妙的,纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的,相等的,同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的,无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的,排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的,冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的,毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的,个别的,独特的n. 个人,个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的,一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的,难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的,不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的,冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的,愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的,传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的,生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的,专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的,本质的,内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的,不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的,字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj.大规模的,大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的,宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的,流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的,质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的,顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的,最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的,潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的,流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的,早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的,精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的,深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的,杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的,迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的,未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的,不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的,十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的,从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的,乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的,不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的,混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合,使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除,取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认,答谢,报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉,认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言,宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替,轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬,称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升,攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于,归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合,聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派,指派(职务,任务) attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑,弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育,养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守,抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同,相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著,合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞,碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿,赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合,补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出,设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及,担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩,浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突,战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合,遵守,适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对,面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护,保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达,传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行,漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目,耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗,哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降,减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献,献身,致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗,藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来,得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离,(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮,伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治,占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制,重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受,忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员,注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起,唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税,把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱,诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容,放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释,说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及,损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留,徘徊,拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算,意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来,相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少,最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测,监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领,使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创,起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入,渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示,规定,处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长,拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进,推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议,反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起,激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好,调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳,驳斥,驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留,依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御,抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救,救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助,凭借,诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇,报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察,审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下,刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓,搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩,减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶,引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强,使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订,订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受,维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决,处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱,劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止,结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播,传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实,证明view /vju:/ v. 视为,看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地,专有地,排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地,有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地,以前,从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地,不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地,故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上,外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能,据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为,稍稍,有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地,自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上,实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止;远,非常by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出,追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是,发生see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering勇敢bravery宽容forgiveness母爱motherhood外观美external prettiness内在美inner beauty信仰belief拼搏精神the determined spirit奉献精神the dedication spirit实事求是seek truth from facts提高个人修养shaping the morality社会公德public morality和谐社会harmonious society可持续发展sustainable development尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young 仁义道德virtue and morality挫折与坎坷twists and turns终身学习life-long study身心健康physical and mental health没有后悔药no recipe for regrets成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.侵权copyright infringements城市交通问题urban traffic problems住房问题housing problems高考制度改革reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护intellectual property right宏观调控macro-regulation老龄化aging trend地区差异regional disparity移民热the craze for immigration低碳low carbon life个人信息泄露personal data leakage传统价值观traditional values人生观the view of life就业与失业employment and unemployment诚信问题honesty and trusty problems私人汽车private cars环境污染environmental pollution能源危机energy crises假日旅游traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media 应试教育test-oriented education system助学贷款students loans缺乏爱心lacking of love/be lack of love诚信honesty真诚sincerity创新innovation人际交往human communication负责responsibility感恩thanksgiving感谢gratitude给予offering沟通communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难suffering宽容forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望hope理解understanding信任trust自信confidence尊重respect文明civilization积累accumulation坚持persistence踏实,脚踏实地,务实being down-to-earth拼搏,勤奋,努力determined spirit,diligence, endeavor悲观心态pessimistic mind乐观心态optimistic mind竞争精神competitiveness spirit打破常规being out-of-the-frame正直honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活fast-paced urban life心理压力mental pressure网络不安全network unsafety侵犯隐私权invasion of privacy right水污染water pollution/water contamination 电子商务e-commerce尖端科技state-of-the-art technology电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence克隆clone基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food试管婴儿test-tube baby三维电影three-dimensional movie虚拟银行virtual bank纳米nanometer计划生育family planning综合国力overall national strength人口出生率birth rate生态系统ecosystem汽车限购vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 n. 放任;狂热。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。
)2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守;坚持;忍受 vt. 忍受;容忍(常用于 abide by结构)- 例句:Everyone should abide by the law.(每个人都应该遵守法律。
)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。
- 例句:The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(反常的天气造成了很多问题。
)二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。
- 例句:He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.(他是个单身汉,他享受自己的单身生活。
)2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的。
- 例句:The old man is bald.(这位老人是秃顶的。
)3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;禁忌。
- 例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
)三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算 vi. 计算;以为;作打算。
- 例句:You can calculate the cost of the trip.(你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
)2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历;历法;日程表 vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段:主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1:to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2:what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3:additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性:1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是,others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的;较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势,优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(~of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
41组英语六级重点词汇下面这41组英语六级重点词汇,是通过总结历年考试真题而得出来的,尽管是纯英文式的、没有中文解释,但是对备考英语六级的网友而言还是有一定帮助的!1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定/ certify证明,证实/ rectify纠正,整顿/ justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥3. cooperation / corporation4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降6. compensate / supplement7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的/ delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的10. exceedingly / excessively11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的/ sensible14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败15. jeopardize危及,冒险/ terminate / resume relations16. inspire / expire17. literal / liberal / literary文学的18. homogeneous 相同的,同类的/ simultaneous同时的/ instantaneous立刻的/ spontaneous 自然的,自发的/ harmonious 协调的19. competitive / competent20. extinct / distinct清楚的,区别的,显著的/ instinct 本能21. deduce推论,演绎/ seduce 引诱/ induce 说服,招致22. perspective / prospective / respective23. surplus / deficit / defect缺陷/ sufficient24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected25. strain强迫,滥用/ stain斑点/ restrain 抑止/ constrain强迫/ refrain 抑制26. evoke 引起/ provoke激怒,引起/ irritate / invoke恳求,采用/ poke 拔弄,引起27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite28. hostility / futility无用,无意/ hospitality / absurdity / commodity29. superiority / inferiority / priority30. commerce 社交,应酬,/ commence31. stationery 文具/ stationary 固定的32. compliment / complement33. apprehension / comprehension34. access / assess / inaccessible to35. spark / trigger / give rise to36. negligible可以忽律的/ negligent37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with38. stability / capability39. coincide / collide / crash40. prescribe开处方,规定/ describe / inscribe 书写,雕刻/ subscribe 捐助,签署/ script 字迹,字体,正本/ manuscript41. ascend / transcend 胜过,超越/ descend一.首考与"with" 的搭配comply with ,coincide with, collide with, collaborate with ,cope with, mingle with交往, furnish with,acquaint oneself with(be acquainted with) come up with ,do away with ,be identical, in accordance with ,find fault with ,in association with,in line with,in harmony with, get away with ,lose contact with ,with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in)compatible with相容的,谐和的,一致的, in collaborationwith ,reconcile 和解,调停with.二. 与"to"的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to , be apt\ prone \liable to , be subordinate to , be superior to , be inferior to , be relevant to , be identical to , be indifferent to ,resort求助,依赖to , dedicate to , in contrast to , in response toin obedience to , be subjected to , adhere to , ascribeto ,attribute tosubscribe捐助to ,be susceptible 敏感的,善感的to ,cater to , be secondary to ,have access to , inaccessible to, cling to , in proportion to , do credit to ( 为-----带来光荣),show somebody to (引领) with reference to ,be bound to ,get round to, live up to.三.与"for" 的搭配compensate for , take the blame for , have tolerance for , display admiration for ,revenge oneself for sth. go in for , show scorn for.四.与"on"的搭配on the threshold开端,入口of , on the decline , on no account , onfile ,comment on , catch on , on the occasion , be intent on , have a profound effect on ,look out on ,look on as,heap praise on .五.与"of"的搭配deprive sb .of sth. ,be suspious of ,of no avail , in terms of, be critical of , in the vicinity附近,接近of, make sense of ,in honor of at the height of , the array of , a fration of , conceive of, a stack of,in quest of ,by virtue of.六.与"in" 的搭配in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma , result in , in that, provided that , in between ,in case of,in memory of.七.其它搭配at random , hang by a thread , keep off, look into , lay off, loseno time in doing sth. ,put away , regardless of ,talk sb ,into doing sth.deceive sb . into doing sth.,insight into,hand over, take on .五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly…when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth.避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon取得一致意见may(might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take(make) a stand for 捍卫take(make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb.with sth.送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth.想做某事have sth.in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb.of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth.for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb.与某人友好entitle sb.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb.欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb.of sth.委托某人某事put(set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth.对某事有心境escape doing sth.躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险六级考试词汇题从词性角度看主要涉及动词、名词、形容词和少量副词、短语介词和连接词。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段,也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中,熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组,希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结,希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
大学英语六级重点词汇整理大学英语六级重点词汇整理词汇是大学英语六级考试的重要部分,同学们要掌握一些重点词汇。
下文是店铺为大家准备了大学英语六级考试的重点词汇,希望能对大家有所帮助!英语六级重点词汇:动物类aquatic( life) 水生动物reptile 爬行动物amphibian (amphibious animal) 两栖动物dinosaur 恐龙bird 鸟类extinction 灭绝mammal 哺乳动物primates 灵长目动物insect 昆虫antenna (复数 antennae) 触须larva 幼虫,幼体camouflage 伪装pest 害虫worm 虫,蠕虫hibernate 冬眠lizard 蜥蜴chameleon 变色蜥蜴regeneration 再生turtle 龟beast 野兽英语六级重点词汇:学习用品backpack = knapsack 背包stapler 订书机 (staples 订书钉)clips 夹子; 回形针glue 胶水scotch tape 透明胶带scissors 剪刀brown paper 牛皮纸battery 电池bookmark 书签flashlight 手电筒lined paper 横格纸notebook 笔记本notepad 记事本projector 幻灯放映机typewriter 打字机printer 打印机printer ribbon打印机的'色带word processor 文字处理器laptop 笔记本电脑desktop 台式机英语六级重点词汇:春运春运 Spring Festival travel season;网上订票 online booking service system;铁路客运 passenger rail transport;豪华座 luxury train seat;普通座 standard seat;硬卧 hard sleeper;软卧 soft sleeper;硬座 hard seat;软座 soft seat铁路客运的高峰期 peak railway travel season;C字头城际 inter-city trains;G字头高铁 high-speed rails; K字头快速 fast trains;T字头特快 express trains;Z字头直达 non-stop trains。
词组U 1 (7题)42. The magician picked several persons ________ from the audience and asked them tohelp him with the performance.A) by accidentB) at randomC) on occasionD) on average例题详解:by accident 偶然地近义词:accidentally;incidentally;by chanceat random 随机地on this occasion 在这种场合下on average 平均We fail one student per year on average. 我们平均每年有一个学生不及格.51. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ________ traffic jam.A) in line withB) for the sake ofC) in case ofD) at the risk of例题详解:in case of if sth happens 若发生某事; 假如: In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 遇火警时立即按警铃.in line with similar to sth; in accordance with sth 与某事物类似或一致: in line with the others/with the latest research与其他的一致[根据最新的研究成果for the sake of为了某人[某事物](起见): do sth for the sake of one's family 为家庭做某事* I'll help you for your sister's sake, eg because I want to save her trouble. 看在你姐姐面上, 我来帮你.at the risk of 冒可能(做某事)的危险: At the risk of sounding ungrateful, I must refuse your offer. 我甘受拂逆盛情之嫌, 也必须谢绝你的提议52. Some areas, ________ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due toB) in spite ofC) but forD) with regard to53. The new washing machines are ________ at the rate of fifty a day.A) turned upB) turned downC) turned outD) turned in例题解析:turned out 1. ~ to be 结果是;2. produce 生产turned up 出现turned down 拒绝;关小turned in 归还62. He ________ so much work that he couldn’t really do it efficiently.A) put onB) turned onC) brought onD) took on63. ________ should any money be given to a small child.A) On no accountB) From all accountsC) Of no accountD) By all accountsOn no account 绝不:近义词:in no way; in no case; in no sense; by no means; under no circumstancesFrom all accounts By all accounts 据说; 根据报道68. Language belongs to each one of us, to the flower-seller ________ to the professor.A) as much asB) as far asC) the same asD) as long asU 2(5题)47. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ________ all the toys theyhad taken out.A) put offB) put outC) put upD) put away例题解析:Put off(指车船等)停住让某人下去;推迟Put out 扑灭Put up 建立搭建Put away使用完毕)将某物收起或放入箱子﹑抽屉等中: Put your toys away in the cupboard, when you've finished playing. 你把玩具玩儿完了以後放进柜子里去.51. He failed to supply the facts relevant ________ the case in question.A) forB) withC) toD) of53. In Britain, and on the Continent too, the Japanese are sometimes viewed ________ athreat to domestic industries.A) likeB) withC) forD) as例题详解:View A as B; see A as B; think of A as B; consider A as B; refer to A as B 把A看作B58. When Jack was eighteen he ________ going around with a strange set of people andstaying out very late.A) took toB) took forC) took upD) took on例题解析:Take to(doing)喜欢Take for ~ sb/sth for sb/sth (notin the continuous tenses 不用於进行时态) suppose, assume or consider sb/sth to be sb/sth 假定﹑以为或认为某人[某事物]为他人[他事物]: Even the experts took the painting for a genuine V an Gogh. 连行家都认为那幅画是凡高的真迹. * Do you take me for a fool? 你以为我是傻瓜吗?take sth on decide to do sth; undertake sth 决定做某事; 承担某事: take on extra work 承担额外工作* She took on greater responsibilities when she was promoted. 她得到提升, 担负了更大的责任. * Don't take on more than you can cope with. 要量力而行.70. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ________ the nurse FlorenceNightingale.A) in line with 和。
一致B) in favour of 赞成C) in honour ofD) in place of 替换U 3(8题)41. He has ________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventingsecret codes.A) gone onB) gone in for 喜欢作为爱好C) gone withD) gone through with44. Advanced computer technology has ________ an answer to accurateweather forecasting.A) set up 建立B) come up with 提出C) filled withD) faced up to 面对50. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ________ the complicatedsituation.A) cope with 处理近义词deal with;handle;tackleB) settle down 定居C) intervene in 介入;调解D) interfere with 干涉54. The fire must have ________ after the staff had gone home.A) broken down 损坏B) broken up 打碎终结分手C) broken out 扑灭D) broken off 中断56. The sight of a sick horse being driven along the streets of the villageremained ________ him for weeks.A) ofB) onC) toD) with62. I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think thatsomething cheerful may still be derived ________ it.A) ofB) offC) fromD) with66. Last year, these ships transported a total of 83.34 million tons of cargo, a 4.4per cent increase ________ the previous year.A) overB) thanC) upD) beyond70. The bus that ________ outside the inn would soon take the visitorsdowntown.A) held backB) pulled up 停车C) got downD) set forth 启程动身U 4(3题)51. The city has decided to ________ smoking.A) do away with 废除,去除近义get rid of;abolishB) take awayC) get away with 侥幸逃脱D) put away 收拾64. The synthetic vitamins are identical ________ those naturally present in ourfood.A) forB) ofC) asD) with66. Recycling wastes slows down the rate ________ which we use up the Earth’sfinite resources.A) InB) ofC) withD) atU 5(3题)64. It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may oneday be ________ by insects.A) broken in 打断干扰B) run over 扎过C) taken overD) filled in 填写65. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment,is ________ conditions or events.A) in response toB) in favour of 赞成C) in contrast to 对比D) in excess of 过度66. David likes country life and has decided to ________ farming.A) get along with 相处B) go back on 食言改变主意C) get hold of 掌管D) go in for 喜欢;把。