Unit 1 Eating Around the World
V. Writing
A.
1. New York is a city of immigrants, and each ethnic group has brought its own culture to the city.
2. No one knows for sure what Tom has been doing recently.
3. He put sugar in his tea, stirred it gently, and then began to drink.
4. The young mother is teaching her daughter how to peel an apple.
5. Fast food has won the hearts of customers for two reasons: there is little waiting and it’s cheap.
6. Since “green food” is of great benefit to people’s health, it is becoming more and more popular now.
7. Many old people don’t like drinks like cola or fruit juice even in summer, but prefer hot tea.
8. Wishing to be a cook in the future, Jack will start learning to cook in a restaurant next week.
Unit 2 Global Drinks
V. Writing
A.
1. Jack claimed to have told the truth, but no one believed him.
2. It is said that rock music originated in England.
3. The moon cake, which is regarded as traditional Chinese food, came to the Chinatown in Sydney with the Chinese immigrants.
4. It is strictly forbidden to drive after drinking alcohol.
5. I like a cup of strong black coffee in the morning. It’s an effective way to keep me vigorous.
6. Coffee or tea may not be as popular as it used to be, but plain water will.
7. Since she often suffers from stomachache recently, Mary doesn’t like ice cream as much as she used to do.
8. Professor Li is known as a walking dictionary. Students who ask him for help will always get satisfactory answers.
Unit 3 Sports Heroes
V. Writing
A.
1. Finally she finished writing the series of textbooks, but this was at the cost of her health.
2. I am determined to join Manchester United — don’t try to change my mind.
3. Run after that athlete — he has left his team uniform behind.
4. The coach thinks that the boy is not big enough to play basketball.
5. If the temperature remains five days in a row below 5℃, it means that winter has finally arrived.
6. Except for being a bit tired, the old professor felt fine.
7. The injury may keep him out of football for good.
8. After school, all the teachers went to the playground, watching Classes One and Two competing in the volleyball final.
Unit 4 Sports around the World
V. Writing
1. In terms of scale and number of athletes, the National Games are the most important sports meeting in China.
2. The whole class is divided into five groups, and each group is responsible for one interview.
3. Our school holds a sports meeting every two years.
4. For reasons known to all, he wasn’t selected as a member of the national team and couldn’t compete in the World Cup.
5. The little girl let out a cry of pain as the stone went into her foot.
6. At the turn of the century, the whole world is witnessing and experiencing the great impact brought about by information technology.
7. It was not until 1972 that the war finally came to an end.
8. Not having read the map carefully, the young man took the wrong turn at the crossroads.
Unit 5 Animals
V. Writing
A.
1. Those students are so crazy about computer games that they often forget to do their homework.
2. The hero stories that have come down from the ancestors are very inspiring.
3. They are always ready to show off, enjoying talking about what they have done.
4. The classroom was so noisy that they could hardly settle down to read.
5. They stayed in New York throughout last year and picked up a lot of American English, including some slang.
6. The monkeys walked up to the tourists and asked for something to eat.
7. He is said to have visited several world-famous universities during his stay in America.
8. He pretended to be sleeping when his mother entered the room.
Unit 6 The Environment
V. Writing
1. Smoking and lung cancer are closely linked.
2. Some modern farming practices can have harmful effects on the environment.
3. The 2010 World Expo will help us develop a better understanding of different cultures.
4. Agassi at that time ranked sixth in the world.
5. Anyone who has not reached the Great Wall is not a true man.
6. His wide scope of knowledge benefits from his years of tireless reading.
7. Pandas have long been listed as an endangered species.
8. His lecture to be given this evening is about the harmful effects of pollution and overfishing on the oceans.
Unit 7 Shopping Experiences
V. Writing
A.
1. No matter who you are, you should obey the law.
2. They took advantage of the good reputation of the big bank and cheated many people.
3. Products that can cater to the need of customers are always popular.
4. His name comes right after mine on the list.
5. If you can find any product in other shops that has a lower price than ours, you will get it for free.
6. The film is really great! It has certainly lived up to my expectations.
7. The first time I saw that small town, I began to marvel at its beautiful natural scenery.
8. Once given a chance, he can do his work very well.
Unit 8 Advertising
V. Writing
1. It is said that the economic impact of advertising touches just about every consumerproduct industry.
2. First of all, I am going to talk about how to identify the real criminal with the help of the DNA technology.
3. The success of an advertisement depends to a large extent on whether the advertisers are culture-conscious or not.
4. Having been working for three whole days, they finally worked out why their computer had broken down.
5. She shut off the computer by mistake and lost an unsaved document.
6. Not having taken the local economic conditions into account, they failed to reach the expected goal.
7. The decrease in the number of this kind of animal is directly related to environmental pollution.
8. If you want to make yourself understood, you will have to express yourself clearly first.
基础英语（一）课后释义及翻译答案 Unit 1 Paraphrase: 1.Our big old house was touched with the laughter and tears of four generations. Our big old house had seen the joys and sorrows of four generations of our family. 2.I planted these roses a long, long time ago—before your mother was even a dream. I planted these roses a long, long time ago, before your mother was born. 3.Many sons went away to fight a great evil. Many sons left home to fight against the fascists. 4.Take that special hello and lock it away within you. Take the first friendly greeting and always keep it deep in your heart. Translation: 1.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。(confront) He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview. 2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，使我们几乎哭出声来。(touch) His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。(hand in hand) The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing. 4.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。(well up) When he heard the exciting mews, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(in common) People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。(look into)
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案) 一( 40分）20小题；每小题2分，满分阅读理解（共A “Some day, there'll be no Americans left in
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单项选择（20分） 16. He bought a knife and fork ________. A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by 17. The little village which lies __________ the railway for 20 miles is ___________ the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why 18. The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least 3 weeks requires ____. Who’d like to take the job? A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned 19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _____ that everyone should be treated fairly. A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level 20. After the war, that country _______ their defense works in case of the next unexpected attack. A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered 21. Great efforts have been ____to improve people’s living conditions in China in the past two years. A. got B. won C. made D. did 22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father ______ three days before. A. had died B. was dead C. died D. had been dead 23. The fire was finally ______ after the building had ______ for two hours. A. put off; caught fire B. put away; been on fire C. put out; caught fire D. put out; been on fire 24. He did everything he could _______ the old man. A. to save B. save C. saving D saved 25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now? —Thank you.__________ A. Of course you can B. If you like C. it’s up to you D. It couldn’t be better 26. Everyone has periods in their lives _____ everything seems very hard. A. when B. where C. which D. that 27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,______ the book ______ on the desk. A. leaving; lying open B. to leave; lying open C. left; lying open D. leaving; lying opened 28. Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor? A. have written B. have to write C. have write D. have been writing 29. Taiyuan, _____ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A. located B. to locate C. locate D. locating 30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany. A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D. studying, of whom 31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _____ thousands of people homeless. A. to make B. making C. made D. having made
基础英语第三单元课后习题答案 Text comprehe nsion I. A II. 1. F; 2. T; 3. T; 4. T; 5. F. III. 1. See Paragraph 1. people rush ing into elevators without giving those in side a cha nee to get off first, n ever say ing ‘enhaneyDho” awhoor open for them, or “ Please ” when they want a coworker to hand them somethi ng, n ever givi ng a wave or nod oappreciatiorwhe n ano ther motorist lets thempull outi nto traffic. 2. See paragraph 4, example and pan achegAaciousma nner not only sets an excelle nt example for your childre n and gran dchildre n but it addpricelesspa nachei your image. 3. See para.5, a recipe. The n ote was lovely eno ugh, but eve n lovelier was the fact that the guest had also in cluded a recipe for a dish Icomplime nted her 6n d t an earlier gatheri ng. 4. See para.7, “ ExcusJisted” powerful as a thank-you note is the simple phrase “ Excuse me. ” 5. See para.9, we love the mostT hat' s wher⑥ounts the most because those are the people we love the most. 6. See para. 11. She wishes that every one would catch them. IV. 1.A gracious manner makes you look much more stylish, charm ingand admirable, con tributi ng in valuably to your image. 2. I am sure that to finish writing a thank-you note will not take my guest too much time. 3. It made most of your irritation disappear. 4. Being pun ctual has always bee n con sidered a virtue, both in the past and at prese nt; it has not become outdated. 5. You shouldn ' t accept the other person ' s presenee withouwthinking of ho much it mea ns to you. 6. Good manners are easy to catch. Structural analysis of the text 1 / 19
2019-2020学年度高一年级期中考试 英语答案 一、听力：1-5 BAABC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BAACC 15-20 BCBAC 二、阅读理解： A篇:21-23 DAB B篇: 24-27 CADC C篇: 28-31 BDBC D篇:32-35 BACD 七选五:36-40 GAECD 三、完型填空： 41-45:CAADC 46-50:ADDBA 51-55:CBADB 56-60:CBBCA 四、语法填空： 61. destroyed 62. singing 63. which 64. historic/ historical （两者皆可）65. After 66. churches 67. to 68. Fortunately 69. to reconstruct 70. a 五、改错： 1.第二句去to; 2.第三句photo—photos; 3.第四句hang—hanging; 4.第四句get 后面加it; 5.第五句worrying—worried; 6.第六句Unlucky—Unluckily 7.第七句but—and; 8.第七句that—which; 9.第九句thanks—thanked; 10.第十句enjoy—enjoyable 六、作文 Dear Terry, How are you? I intend to travel to Sanya in Hainan province during the National holiday. I am writing to invite you to join me. According to my plan, I will stay Sanya for five days. In addition to enjoying the beautiful scenery, I will take part in some activities on the water. Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art. As far as I know, you greatly enjoy traveling to seaside cities. It will be pleasant to travel with you. Moreover, my spoken English is not very good, so you can help me a lot while we are travelling. Please take my suggestion into account. Whatever your decision is, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua
高一英语期末试卷 第I卷 (共75分) I. 单项填空(共20小题, 20分) 1. Three score and eight is ________ . A. 68 B. 58 C. 48 D. 38 2. The students in that class often help ________ . A. each other B. one other C. one after another D. each one 3. There are ________ many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine from them . A. very B. quite C. so D. such 4. The passengers should wait in ________ when they want to get on the plane . A. this way B. line C. danger D. hope 5. The gestures (手势) are _______ both by Chinese and foreigners as _______ the same meaning . A. accepted ; having B. accepted ; to have C. received ; having D. received ; to have 6. he _______ the importance to master a foreign language in our work . A. pointed out B. work out C. pointed to D. turned to 7. ---_____ it be Li Ping who broke the glass ? --- No. It ______ be Wu Dong who did it . A. Can , must B. Must , Can C. Must , Must D. May , need
期末作业考核 《大学英语（一）》高起专 满分：100分 一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分) Section A Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. Among the decisions that most people make, _______ a house is perhaps the biggest one. A. purchasing B. purchase C. purchased D. purchaseing 2. Don’t be _____ about him; he is a beginner. A. critical B. positive C. Indian D. basic 3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third ____ in four matches. A. uniform B. defeat C. value D. murder 4. It is human nature to be ____ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown. A. oppose B. opposed C. opposing D. opposes 5. His works mirrored such positive ____ as cheerful and kindness. A. values B. defeats C. mirrors D. themes 6. We must always try to ____ the highest level of service to our customers. A. admit B. treat C. provide D. purchase 7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he _____ them as his own children. A. provided B. opposed C. murdered D. treated 8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a _____ answer: “Yes!” A. uniform B. critical C. sub-adult D. cultural 9. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine---- obviously the medicine was _____ work. A. on B. at C. from D. out of 10. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played _____ and soon the film became very popular. A. in B. from C. out D. up 11. He has made several business trips New York so far. A. on B. for C. from D. to 12. The fire fighters rushed ______ of the building just before it burnt down. A. on B. in C. into D. out
全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试 基础英语试题 课程代码：00088 请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上 一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）词汇应用（15分） 选择最佳答案完成句子，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. Everyone must ________ for what he eats and drinks. A. give B. own C. pay D. get 2. In order to make greater ________, you have to lower the cost of production. A. money B. benefits C. profits D. prices 3. Stress can cause car accidents and heart attacks and may even ________ people to suicide. A. let B. make C. drive D. get 4. The Universal Product Code is ________ to add speed and efficiency to stores by using computers. A. designed B. drawn C. pictured D. planned 5. Different people have different ________ about how taxation should be arranged. A. ways B. means C. ideas D. methods 6. When you are introduced to new people, you should try to ________ friendly and self.confident. A. stare B. appear C. see D. gaze 7. Steel is ________ to iron in strength, hardness, and elasticity. A. stronger B. harder C. superior D. better 8. In the old days women’s activities were ________ to the household. A. restricted B. confined C. limited D. restrained 9. Nations have tariffs to ________ their own merchants and manufacturers from foreign competition. A. prevent B. shelter C. ensure D. protect 10. The shoes you want are not ________ in this shop. A. approachable B. available C. attainable D. applicable 11. The little town ________ a lot from its tourism. A. contributes B. benefits C. supports D. gains 12. The customer ________ whether the articles exhibited in the shop were for sale. 1
I. Listening Comprehension (20%) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In an office. D. In a classroom. 2. A. He never trusts Christine. B. He believes that Christine is telling the truth this time. C. He is not sure if Christine is telling the truth this time. D. He knows that Christine is lying this time. 3. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. A. Plan how to use her time. B. Spare some time to rest. C. Have the final exam. D. Take part in a competition. 5. A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Colleagues. D. Mother and son. 6. A. Have a rest. B. Clean the bedroom. C. Clean the study room. D. Clean the bathroom. 7. A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. D. At 10:00 pm. 8. A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. John. D. Andrew. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Predicting the weather. C. Playing a cell phone. D. Criticizing his daughter. 10. A. She is happy about the news. B. She is sad about the news. C. She is not interested in the news at all. D. She doesn’t believe the news is true. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. A. Read books. B. Learn a new language. C. Take part in the local goings-on. D. Immerse yourself into the new culture.
When he got the call that his son was ill in California and not expected to live for long, Bill didn't k now [how] (1) he was going to get the money for his wife and himself to make the trip. Bill had w orked as a truck driver his entire life, but he never managed to have any [savings] (2). So with [embarrassment] (3) Bill walked the mile to the filling station (加油站) and told the owner , "My son is really sick and I've got no cash. Can you trust (赊账给) me for the phone call to California?" "Pick up the [phone] (4) and talk as long as you need to," was the answer. As he started to dial (拨电话号码), he was [interrupted] (5) by a stranger, jumping down from the cab (驾驶室) of a truck and asking, "Aren't you Bill Beasley? Your son was one of my best friends when we were growing up together. When I went off to college, I lost [touch] (6)with him. Heard you say h e's sick?" After the call Bill was told that that truck driver had paid for it and left him an [envelope] (7). H e opened it and pulled out two pieces of paper. One read, "You were the first truck driver my dad trusted enough to let me go along with." The second one was a [signed] (8) check with an attache d [message] (9): "Fill out the amount [needed] (10) for you and your wife to make the trip. Merry Christmas!" 当他打电话，他的儿子在加利福尼亚生病了，不会长久，比尔不知道[如何]（1）他要为他的妻子把钱和自己去旅行。比尔曾经当过卡车司机，他的整个生命，但他从未有任何[储蓄]（2）。 所以[尴尬]（3）比尔走了一英里的加油站（加油站）告诉店主，“我的儿子真的病了，我没有现金。你能相信（赊账给）我打电话到加利福尼亚吗？” “拿起[电话]（4），只要你需要，就说：”。他开始拨号（拨电话号码），他是[中断]（5）被一个陌生人，跳跃从出租车上下来（驾驶室）一辆卡车，问，“你不是比尔比斯利吗？你儿子在我们一起成长的时候是我最好的朋友之一。当我上大学时，我和他失去了联系（6）。听你说他病了？” 在比尔打电话说，卡车司机已经付了，留下他一个[信封]（7）。他打开它，拿出2张纸。一看，“你是第一个卡车司机，我爸爸相信得足以让我一起去。”第二个是[签署]（8）检查附[信息]（9）：“填写[需要]（10）为你和你的妻子，使旅行。圣诞快乐！” The American Dream used to go something like this:The American Dream used to go something like this: arrive in this country for an unskilled job with small pay. Save and save 1until you can open a small business--in recent 2years, a take-out restaurant or a dry cleaner. Buy a modest 3house in the suburbs. Send the children to college and hope they grow 4up to be doctors. In the past decade, that dream5 has changed. For many immigrants6 today, the new version of the dream goes like this: arrive in America for a high-tech job with good pay, invest and invest until you can openyour own business7. Buy a huge housein an exclusive suburb. And if you do nothave an engineering 8 degree? Work like crazy, get a tech-related job and invest9 a large part of your wages into stocks until you don’t wait for your kids arerich10
《基础英语》复习资料 一、单词或短语英汉互译 1.将下列词语译成中文 (1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest 1.经济学家； 2. 商品; 3. 利润; 4. 消费者 5.利息 （6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery 6.收费 7.影响 8.勤劳的 9.包装10.机械 （11）concern （12）furniture （13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm 11.关心12.家具 13.意志坚强14.暴风雪 （15）cosmetics 15.化妆品 2.将下列词语译成英文 （16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具 （19）市场（20）制造商 16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker
19. Market 20.manufacturer (21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过 (24) 进口（25）资源 21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed 24. Import 25.resource （26）条形码（27）结账 （28）以防万一 26. universal product code 27. check out 28. In case （29）气候（30）免费 29.climate 30. Free 二、单项选择题 1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ). A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason 2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him. A. disturbing B. disturbed C. being disturbed D.to disturb 3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,
2017学年度第二学期高一英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分100分，考试时间70分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共8分） 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 This horse-riding and Spanish cooking break promises a learning holiday with a difference. Just over an hour’s drive from three key Spanish cities, you’ll stay in a 150-year-old farm which has fruit trees, a vegetable garden and a beautiful swimming pool. Cooking & Horse-Riding Courses Cooking lessons are suitable for all levels of cooking experience. All cooking classes are taught in English. As Chef Clive has been in England for twenty years, he speaks English well. You’ll learn to cook some delicious Spanish dishes. The horse-riding course is suitable for advanced（高级的）riders who want to improve their skills. There are 20 horses aged from one month to 20 years. They are well-trained. Horse-riding lessons are given in English, French and Spanish. Horse-Riding & Spanish Cooking Class Itinerary (旅行指南) Day 1: You can arrive any day of the week you choose. You may check-in（登记入住）anytime after 2 pm of the day. Day 2: Enjoy a breakfast and then you will have 2 horse-riding lessons lasting 1 hour each. In the afternoon, you are free and may want to spend your time by the pool or take a walk around the village. Later in the day, you’ll take your cooking course where you’ll learn to make a Spanish meal. Day 3: After your breakfast, you will spend 3 hours riding through the hills with your instructor and fellow riders. Then in the afternoon you have some time to explore the region further or simply rest your legs by the pool. Then you can enjoy your dinner in one of the town’s restaurants. Day 4: After breakfast, guests are asked to check-out of their rooms ready for leaving with two new skills and valuable memories. 1. What is the main focus（焦点，中心点）of the holiday? A. Enjoying scenery. B. Learning skills. C. Studying foreign cultures. D. Visiting historical sites. 2. What can we learn about the horse-riding course? A. It is suitable for all levels of riders. B. It is taught only in English. C. It offers horses of different ages. D. Each lesson lasts half an hour. 3. On the evening of day 3, we are advised to ______. A. take the Spanish cooking course B. go shopping in the nearby town C. have dinner at a local restaurant D. relax by the swimming pool 4. On which day is the breakfast not served on the farm? A. The first day. B. The second day. C. The third day. D. The fourth day. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共92分） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分基础知识考查（共50小题；满分80分） 第一节单词英汉互译（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 5.achievement_____________________________ 6.respect____________________________ 7.specialist________________________________8.generation_________________________ 9.sickness_________________________________10.运动，战役，作战________________ 11.荫，阴凉处；遮住光线___________________12.考虑周到的，体贴的______________ 13.举动，表现（vt）_______________________14.支持，拥护______________________ 第二节短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 15.Her research showed the connections between chimps and ______________（人，人类）. 16.Watching a family of chimps _______________（醒来）is our first activity of the day. 17.Once I stop, it all comes _______________（涌上心头，涌入脑海）. 18.Do what you are told and don’t _______________（和······争辩）me! 19.If the word group _____________（谈到，查阅，参考）different members, use a plural verb. 20.Henry said that he landed in Britain______________________（碰巧，无意中，不小心）.