初中英语短文填空专练

初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year oronce a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the pastweeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。

人教版英语七年级下册短文填空专练(一）Linda is an 11-year-old girl.She lives in England.She studies in 1.middle school.She usually gets up at six in the morning and gets 2.very quickly.After dressing herself, she 3.sports for 30 minutes in the morning, such as(比如) running and swimming, because she thinks it can make her feel relaxed and keep 4..She has no time to go home for 5.and she often takes her bentos(盒饭) to school, but she still eats lots of fruit after lunch.6.seven o’clock in the evening, Linda stays at home.Look! She is 7.an ice-cream after dinner.She knows it’s bad for 8. health, but it tastes good.In the evening, she has to finish homework 9.9 o’clock.At 9:00, she brushes her 10.and then goes to bed.What a busy day she has!（二）I work in Dongbian City and I go home to visit my parents twice a year.Because it’s1.long way from Dongbian to my home—a small village far from Dongbian. I have to take a2.first. It usually takes me about three hours by train. When I3.to the train station in Dongyang, I have to walk to the port (港口) because there is a river4. my village and the train station.I have to take a boat home since we don’t have a bridge over the5..It often takes me half an hour to6.it by boat.So, for many villagers like me, it is not7.to go home from other places.We really hope that the government will8. a bridge for us.Then we can go across the river easily.I am afraid that this dream won’t9.true soon. But I believe we will have a 10.here in the future(未来).Do you think so?（三）I have a good friend, Mike. He is 1.__________ America, and now he is in a school in Beijing. There are too many 2.____________ in his new school, such as “Don't eat in class. Don't 3.___________ with each other and don't 4._________ late for school.”But he can't stand(忍受)some of the rules. He has to get up at 6:00 here.He has to wear his 5.____________ at school and sports shoes for P.E.class. He likes music,but he can't 6.____________ to music at school. He has to keep his 7._________ short. And he can't 8.____________ a hat in the classroom. He thinks the teachers are too 9.____________ with students. He never has a 10.____________ time. What can he do or how can I help him?（四）Do you like animals? I like animals very much.There is a 1.____________ in my family.2.____________ name is Bobby.It 3.____________ from America.It is three years 4.______.It has two big eyes.Its two ears are very big.Its 5.______ legs are very strong.It can walk 6._____ two legs.It is really cute.It likes eating meat and bread.It's 7.___________________ to people, too.When guests(客人)come to my home, it always shakes(摇)its tail and kisses their feet.My dog can also do many interesting8.____________ for me.For example, I say, “9.____________ basketball.”Then Bobby catchesa ball and puts it into a basket.If I say“Dance for us.”，it can dance to the music.Look! It is10.____________ happily.All my family love Bobby so much.（五）It is 7：00 in the evening.Different students are doing 1.____________ things.Mike is playing computer games.He 2.____________ the computer games are very fun.Mary likes 3.____________ ping-pong.Look! She is playing ping-pong 4.____________ her father now.Alice is washing 5.____________ clothes.And Tom is 6.____________ to his grandparents on the phone.His 7.____________ aren't living with him.They are living in 8.____________ city.Eric likes reading newspapers 9.____________ much.He is reading 10.____________ newspaper now.It's about sports.（六）Today is Sunday.The 1.____________ is sunny and hot.Many people 2.________ playing on the beach(海滩)3.___________ their friends.Look！Some men are 4.____________ in the sea.Wow! They swim really well.5.___________ women are talking to each other.Some boys areplaying a 6.____________ called “The eagle(老鹰)catches the chickens”. What are the girls 7.____________？Oh, they are singing 8.____________ dancing.What about some old men?9.____________are walking along(沿着)the beach.Everyone is having a 10.____________ time now.Do you want to join them?（七）Sun and Linda are friends and they live close to each other.They live 1.____________Center Street.They usually 2.___________ to school by car.They pass(经过)a supermarket，a park 3.____________ a bank.The bank is 4.____________ to the supermarket.Amy goes to school by bus.It 5.____________ her about 20 minutes.She passes a bank and a post office.The bank is 6.___________ from the post office.Mary goes to work by 7.____________.She rides(骑车)past some shops and a hotel.The shops 8._________ between the post office and the park.9.____________ hotel is in front of the park.There is a pay 10.____________ near the hotel.All these students live in a busy neighborhood.（八）Hello, everyone! I'm Kate.I have 1.____________ brother.His name is Joe.He 2.__________ short curly hair. He has a round face.His 3.____________ are very big and he's short­sighted(近视的), so he has to4.__________ glasses. His nose is big and his mouth is kind 5._________ small. He isn't tall6.____________ short.So we can say he is of medium 7.____________.As for(至于)his build, he's a 8.____________ heavy.He often wears a shirt and a 9.____________ of jeans.He likes 10.__________ TV and singing. Now he is seeing Jackie Chan's movie on TV.（九）Would you like something to eat or drink? At our restaurant, there are many 1.____________ of noodles.Let me 2.____________ you what they are.They are beef noodles, mutton noodles, cabbage 3.____________ chicken noodles and so on.What 4.____________ would you like? We have small, 5.____________ and large bowls of noodles.You can also enjoy some drinks.They are 6.______________ and very cheap.You can have one tea for only 3 yuan and 7.____________ apple juice for 4 yuan.We 8.____________ aspecial.That's mapo tofu with rice.Welcome 9.____________ our restaurant and we will be very glad to take your 10.____________.You can call us at 243-­356, too.（十）Last weekend was great for Eric.He visited his grandparents in 1.____________ countryside.He 2.____________ fishing every day and fed chickens with food.His grandmother fed dogs 3.____________rice.It was so much4.____________.Besides, the weather was great and the air was 5.____________.So he watched the stars at night.6.____________beautiful the stars are! On Sunday, his grandfather 7.____________ him around the farm.He picked some strawberries and took 8.____________ home.He also took a lot of pictures.9.____________ he came back to his school, he showed these 10.____________ to his classmates.What an excellent trip!（十一）The weather was great last Saturday.Paul and his friend didn't have much homework to do, 1.____________they went to the Ocean(海洋)Park.There are lots of interesting places in the 2.____________.They walked around and 3.____________ many kinds of fishes.People 4.____________ photos here and there.Then they decided to see the dolphin (海豚)show.When they got 5._____ the place, they found their seat (座位)and sat 6._______.The show soon began.The 7._________ are cute and clever.Sometimes they said hello to them with their body and sometimes they played with 8.____________.After the ball game, the dolphins began to dance to the music.9.____ was so much fun.What a 10._____________ day they had!参考答案(一）1. a2. dressed3. plays/does4. healthy/fit5.lunch6.At7. eating8.her9.before 10.teeth（二）1a 2. train 3. get 4.between 5.river 6. cross 7.easy 8.build e 10.bridge（三）1.from2. rules3. fight4.arrives/be5.uniform(s)6.listen7.hair8. wear9.strict 10.good/nice（四）1.pet/dog2.Its3.is/comes4.old5.four6.on7.friendly/good/kind8.things9.Play 10.dancing（五）1.different2.thinks3.playing4.with5.her6.talking7.grandparents8.another9.very 10.a（六）1.weather2.are3. with4.swimming5.Some6.game7.doing8.and9.They 10.good（七）1.on/in2.go3.and4.next5.takes6.across7.bike8.are9.The 10.phone（八）1.a2.has3. eyes4.wear5.of6.or7.height8.little9.pair 10.watching（九）1.kinds2.tell/show3.and4.size5.medium6.delicious /nice/tasty7.one/an8.have9.to 10.order（十）1.the2.went3. with4.fun5.clean6.How7.showed8. them9.After 10.pictures（十一）1.so2.park3.saw4.took5.to6.down7.dolphins8.balls9.It 10.happy/good/great/wonderful。

七年级上册短文填空专练十篇Passage 1This is a 1 of Cindy. Her 2 name is Miller. She is 14 3 old. She is from the USA. She comes to Beijing with her parents. We 4 in No.2 Middle school. She is my good 5 now.Cindy’s 6 name is Xin Milan. She likes this name. In the school, we call her Milan not Cindy. We tell her that 7 China, family name comes first. Xin is her 8 name and Milan is 9 given name. Cindy can’t understand (理解) this and she always get confused (混淆的）.Cindy’s favorite color is 10 . She says it’s the color of the sky. But in Beijing, the sky is grey. She likes Beijing but she doesn’t like the air there.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. photo 6. Chinese2. last7. in3. years8. family4. study9. her5. friend10. bluePassage 2When people meet their good friends, they often like to 1 about their family. My friend, Jane, tells me a story about 2 father.Her father is ill 3 hospital. 4 can’t sleep at night and often talks to himself. She is 5 with this and shouts at her father to stop talking. Two days later, her father can’t say a word or eat. My 6 thinks she is wrong. She is so sad and cries like 7 baby on the phone. She says that she will do everything（一切事情）if her 8 can be healthy.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their 9 . But do you know how much our parents love us? Dear friends, don’t say a bad word to your parents. Try to stay with them 10 be kind to them. Your parents will be happy if you do that.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. talk 6. friend2. her7. a3. in8. father4. He9. parents5. angry10. andHi, I am Mary. Here is a box, and some things for my family are 1 it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. And the black pencil is also 2 . He often 3 some nice pictures with it. Look, this is the key of our house.I 4 it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the 5 of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebook. I t’s not 6 . It’s my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed (借) it from 7 last night. Can you 8 the watch? It’s 9 my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be happy when he receives (收到) the gift. What’s that? It’s a10 . I usually use it to look up (查找) some new words.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. in 6. mine2. his7. him3. draws8. see4. lost9. for5. help10. dictionaryPassage 4This is my sist er’s room. There is a desk in 1 . There is a hat on the desk. It’s orange. My sister 2 it and wears it every day. 3 the desk, you can see a bear doll. It’s h er 4 . It’s very cute. My sister likes 5 very much, so there are 6 of books in their bookcase. Next to the bookcase, you can 7 a bed. Her shoes are under the bed. Can you see the socks of my sister?8 is on the bookcase, the other is on the floor. I am 9 , but my sister is not. She always throws her things 10 .1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. it 6. lots2. likes7. see3. Under8. One4. toy/doll9. tidy5. reading10. everywhereHello! My name is Sally and I am from England. Now I am 1 in China with my family. My grandparents, my parents and I all love sports. But we like 2 sports. My grandfather likes 3 . But he just often 4 baseball games on TV. 5 grandmother’s favorite sport is volleyball. She thinks it’s fun. My father likes tennis. He has ten tennis balls at home. He often 6 tennis with his friends. He thinks 7 relaxing. My mother likes ping-pong best. She says it is interesting. 8 always says ping-pong is table tennis. Sometimes we play ping-pong together. What sport do I like best? I like basketball. Does it sound exciting? But my parents only let 9 play it on weekends. I am tall and it’s 10 for me.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. living 6. plays2. different7. it’s3. baseball8. She4. watches9. me5. My10. goodPassage 6Many students like doing sports now because sports can make them 1 . Tom is 2 11-year-old school boy. Every day he runs for two hours. Running brings 3 a good body. Now he is stronger than before (以前) . His favorite 4 star is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a healthy runner. And he has good eating 5 . For breakfast, he often has porridge, eggs and bread, but he doesn’t have milk. He 6 they can give him enough energy. For 7 , he has noodles 8 chicken and vegetables. They are 9 for him. What about dinner? He has some rice, meat and vegetables. And he likes ice-cream, but he doesn’t have it after dinner. Before he goes to bed, he also drinks a glass of milk . 10 helps him sleep well. He usually has an apple every day because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” What a healthy sports star! Let’s have good eating habits like him.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. healthy 6. thinks2. an7. lunch3. him8. with4. sports9. good5. habit10. ItPassage 7Near our home is a small clothes store, but there 1 all kinds of clothes in it. I often go shopping 2 my mom there. We buy lots of clothes today. Look! What 3 nice white T-shirt!Mom buys it for my sister. I think she will like it because she likes white best. 4 about these black shorts? They are 5 my father. They are only 39 dollars. I want to buy a 6 of sports shoes. But the blue ones are too 7 for me. I have to buy the yellow ones. They are smaller and I think they are 8 . They are only 25 dollars. My mother finds a nice skirt. But 9 is too short for her and they don’t have a longer one. She buys a red sweater at last and it 10 nice on her. How much is the sweater? It’s only 36 dollars.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. are 6. pair2. with7. big3. a8. cheap4. What / How9. it5. for10. looksPassage 8Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you!Today is October 23rd. It’s your forty-fifth 1 . I write this letter to let you know I love you. I think you are the greatest father in the world. You are a good 2 . You love your students very much. Although (尽管) you are very busy 3 school every day, you look after my grandparents well and always help 4 with my lessons after going home. When I 5 to bed at 10 p.m., you are still (仍然) working. You always go to bed after 12 o’clock. How 6 you are every day! On weekends, you often read and play with me at home. And sometimes you take me out with my mother for fun. You are always strict with me, 7 I know you just want me to have a good future (将来). I want to 8 thank you to you. I feel so happy that I can let you know 9 much I love you. You are great as a son, a 10 , a husband and a teacher. I love you, Dad!Yours,Dave 1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________ 6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. birthday 6. busy2. teacher7. but3. at8. say4. me9. how5. go10. fatherPassage 9Sue is 1 English girl. She is twelve 2 old today. She is having a birthday party now. Her friends Amy, Lily and Kate come to her home.Sue: Sit down 3 have a cup of tea.Her friends: Thank you. Happy birthday, Sue!Amy: Here is a cake for you. I’m sorry it’s too 4 . The shop doesn’t sell the big ones and I hope you will like it.Lily: Here is a card 5 you. Happy birthday to you, Sue!Kate: Sue, this hat is my gift for you. Do you like 6 ?Sue: Thank you very much. I like 7 of your gifts for me. Let’s sing and eat the cake.A little dog on TV: Happy birthday! Do I smell (闻) a birthday cake?“Ha! Ha! Ha!”They jump with joy and begin the 8 party. Sue is blowing (吹) out the candles (蜡烛) 9 the birthday cake. And all her friends are 10 , “Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday...”1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. birthday 6. it2. years7. all3. and8. birthday4. late9. on5. for10. singingPassage 10Dogs are good friends of people. Do you know 1 can they do? They can do many things. Tim can’t walk. His dog brings him the newspaper. Susie can’t see. Her dog leads her to go to school 2 foot. Ann can’t 3 . When someone is knocking at the door, her dog 4 her. Kim is a policeman. His dog helps him 5 criminals（罪犯）. Lim works 6 the airport. His dog helps him 7 for drugs（毒品）. The old always feel lonely when 8 children go to work or leave them. Their dogs can play 9 them to reduce（减少）their loneliness（寂寞）. I 10 dogs. They are clever.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. what 6. at2. on7. look3. hear8. their4. tells9. with5. catch10. love/ like。

短文填空之首字母提示A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man’s house. The old man seldom came out and n____1____ said hello to neighbors. The boy knocked on the door andw____2____. Slowly, the door opened. “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir. I am selling magazines and, uh, would you like to b____3____ one?”The old man just looked at the boy, saying n____4____. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had many dog figurines （小雕像）above the fireplace . “Do you like d____5____?” the little boy asked. “Yes, they are my family here.”The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy, I don’t need any magazines.”The little boy felt s____6____ for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy returned to the old man’s house w____7____ it. He knocked on the door again and the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazine.”“No, sir, I know that, I want to g____8____ you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old man’s face lit up. The old man was surprised and said, “Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?” The boy smiled at the old man and said, “B____9____ you like dogs.”From that day on, the old man started coming out and saying hello to people. He and the boy became f____10____. This simple nice gesture （举动）changed both their lives forever.Kathy Taylor is fifteen and the year before last she started to study in a middle school. She likes dancing, singing and p____11____ games and spends a lot of time on them. However, she d____12____ math and does not work hard at it. She finds it difficult to learn math. She f____13____ far behind her classmates. Last week she did not pass the math exam. She decided to give it up. Her father was a____14____ with her when he knew about it.It was Sunday. Mr. Taylor r____15____ up his sister who taught math in another school. He h____16____ she could come and tell his daughter how to learn math. The woman came and said, “You are a smart girl and I am sure you will become good at math if you work hard at it.”“I am a____17____ I can’t, Aunt.” said Kathy, “Girls can’t be good at math.”“I don’t think so.” said the woman, “I was good at math when I was a girl. You have to doThink about it and practice it again and again, and you’ll work it out.”“OK.” said the girl, “Let me try.”About an hour later Kathy took the exercise book to her aunt and said, “I’ve done the problem ten times.”“Well done!” Her aunt said happily, “What r_____20_____ did you get?”“Ten answers.”Eat Your Greens!I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. “Eat your greens!” he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.Plants are a very important part of our diet. Because of the c____21____ their leaves vegetables are often called “greens”. They p____22____ all kinds of nutrition(营养) that are very important for our bodies. For example, vitamin C gives us healthy skin, and calcium(钙) keeps our bones s____23____. Others help to keep our hearts, blood and muscles healthy Eating vegetables does not make us f____24____ because they are low in calories.It’s said that there are over 80,000 different kinds of plants which can be eaten on Earth. However, 90 percent of the foods we eat c____25____ from just 30 plants. This is not because they are the most nutritious, but because they are the e____26____ to grow.It is suggested to eat at least five different vegetables every day. It’s a goodh____27____ to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are served together with meat, they often c____28____meat instead of vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not d____29____.In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend gives me good a____30____ on how to cook tasty vegetables. I am on my way to a healthier lifestyle.I grew up in the countryside. At around 10 years old, I began to learn cooking. The first skill I mastered was making dough（面团）. Since my parents often came home l____31____, a prepared dough would help my family have supper sooner. I thought it would bee____32____ because I often saw my mum do it — just mix water and flour, right? Not quite! It turned out to be a m____33____ for a while. First I made the dough too soft. Then I made itLater, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings and I f____34____ in love with cooking. It’s a good way to relax. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better d____35____ the COVID-19 pandemic. Now working at home, I cook every meal instead of ordering takeout. It s___36___ money and I don’t have to wait for delivery drivers to feed me.Besides cooking, I did a lot of f____37____ work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. T___38___ it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many of my friends still don’t know. For example, the part of a potato that has sprouts（芽）can be planted as a seed. I once discussed this with my friends from the city. They thought it was a p____39____ that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can’t compare to thej____40____ of learning firsthand, watching plants blossom and grow. It brings a new way to look at the world.“Ugh, meat pie again? I h____41____ meat pie!” Matt shouted. “I won’t eat it!”Matt’s mom and dad looked at each other. Matt’s angry outbursts (爆发) were always happening this month.“ Matt, we’re going to let you take over (接管) dinnertime from now on,” Mom said.“Well, we’re going to eat g___42___ food every night!” Matt answered happily.The next day, Dad helped Matt make the meal plan. “We’re going to have chicken tonight, and spaghetti tomorrow, ” Matt started.“Woah, wait a minute,” Dad said. “What else are we going to have with the chicken? We need to have at least one v___43___ with each meal.”“We can have cabbage,” Matt said.“Sophia does not like cabbage,” said Dad.“Well, it’s my choice, s___44___ I’m going to cook it,” Matt replied.“OK, but she might complain (抱怨) at dinner. Are you ready for that? ” Dad asked.“Yeah, maybe,” Matt answered.Almost every time Matt picked something out, his dad would tell him that someone wouldn’t like it. It was very frustrating (令人懊恼的).“This is impossible!” Matt said angrily.满意) everyone.”“Fine, we’ll go with this plan this week. Next week I’ll try to make everyone happy,” replied Matt.It was time for Matt to make his f___46___ meal, so his parents both came to help him. He hadn’t cooked before. It took almost an hour to make dinner. He was tired and hungry, but he was so proud of h___47___—he made dinner!“Ew, this rice tastes strange,” Sophia said. Matt took a bite. It did taste a little strange. But he’d worked so hard! He felt like he might c___48___.“I don’t like cabbage,” shouted Sophia. Matt realized then how his parents must feel every time he complained about dinner. It was impossible to make sure e___49___ liked every part of every meal!“I’m sorry, Sophia. I’m sorry, Mom and Dad. I shouldn’t have shouted at you about dinner all the time. I don’t want to take over dinner anymore, I won’t complain,” Matt said.“Thank you, Matt,” Mom and Dad said. Dad continued, “We’ll take back dinner responsibilities. You can offer some help if you like!” Matt felt a lot better. He happily finished his dinner and n____50____ complained about a meal again.Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, has taken the Internet by storm in an unexpected way being a live-streaming (直播) personal trainer on Tik Tok.His workout routines (健身操) are so popular that they have b____51____ Tik Tok’s live-streaming record for 2022 so far. In a month, Liu’s live-streams were w____52____ about 100 million times, with the most popular part attracting over 44 million viewers.The 49-year-old often e____53____ with his wife. They dance to the cheerful songsw____54____ explaining their moves. One of Liu’s most-watched routines is set to ap____55____ song sung by Jay Chou. “I want to dance whenever I hear the song, because of you,” an Internet user writes his r____56____ under Liu’s video.Liu has caused a fitness wave. E____57____ when millions of people are in lockdown because of COVID-19, Liu’s routines are timely and helpful. Liu has a____58____ been in lockdown with his family in Shanghai.Ever since Liu’s videos were a big s____59____, people across the country have been practising the workout routines at home, schools and even while lining up for nucleic acidSurely, Liu isn’t the only person to get popular from the fitness wave. According to Tik Tok, followers of fitness videos were up by 208 percent in 2021 c____60____ to 2020. This shows the rise of the online fitness business since the COVID-19 started.“Your beliefs become your thoughts; your thoughts become your words; your words become your actions; your actions become your habits; your habits become your values; your values become your destiny(命运).”The words above were said by Mohandas Handhi. F____61____ these words, we can learn the importance of values.Since values are so important in our life, then what values should we learn so as to live a m____62____ life?Love — By love, it doesn’t necessarily mean romantic love. Instead, it could meank____63____. There are many ways for us to be kind to others. For example, we can give a h____64____ to people who are in trouble, or we can say some encouraging words tot____65____ who are sad.Responsibility(责任)—Responsibility s____66____ to be a huge word for middle school students. However, we should learn to take responsibility for our actions. We should not be selfish or think just for o____67____.Honesty—“Honesty is the best policy,” but in fact how many of us believe that?A____68____ we grow up, we find it easier to tell lies. But we should remember that though we may not always be caught, those demons(恶魔) of dishonesty will go with us for ther____69____ of our life.Courage — Courage means we should be willing to admit our mistakes andf____70____ difficulties and challenges without fear.Let’s keep these values in mind and live a meaningful life.When Dong Yuhui, a former English tutor at New Oriental, first started to host livestreams (直播) selling products on the company’s Douyin channel, there were only five viewers, which included his parents and the parents of another host.“For a period of time, I felt quite down because I couldn’t s____71____ the point of making the effort. Those were the darkest hours and now the dawn has come. I am glad that IThe clips (片段) of Dong introducing steaks in b____73____ Chinese and English went viral on social media as people began to notice that the channel was very d____74____ from others that typically feature (以……为特色) hosts screaming about how low the prices of the products are. While talking about the quality of the steak, Dong also t____75____ the viewers how to order steak in English at a restaurant.After the “double reduction” policy was introduced, he started his new job at DongfangZhenxuan as a host. “I was sad knowing that I can no longer teach. It took a while for me to adjust to the new r____76____, he said. “Former teacher, current salesman” is how he d____77____ himself on his personal Douyin account.But people have realized that Dong is no ordinary salesman. On Monday, while selling dried Antarctic krill, Dong told viewers that “krill” is just one of several English nouns used to refer to shrimps and related sea creatures. Comments started to flood in from viewers saying that they never e____78____ to learn something from a channel that sells things. Some even said they didn’t know whether they should buy things or take n____79____.The viewers were also impressed with his views on different literary works i____80____ those of William Shakespeare. “I am in my comfort zone when talking about books. I can air my views about them non-stop for three days,” Dong said.参考答案：1．(n)ever2．(w)aited3．(b)uy4．(n)othing5．(d)ogs6．(s)ad7．(w)ith8．(g)i ve9．(B)ecause10．(f)riends1．句意：老人很少出门，也从不跟邻居打招呼。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It's not that we didn't love each other．It's just that we used to have（1）opinions．My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know，but I was a（2）D．I played sports as a kid，but gave （3）A when I was making progress．Then I showed an （4）D in music．My father got excited and（5）C me a guitar when I was about eight．But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager．During those teen years，I got up my guitar and（6）A playing along．Then I went to college．My father thought I should focus more on my（7），while I thought I should have more fun playing music．I dreamed to be a musician．When I grew into a young man，I suddenly fell（8）C ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）．I had to accept （9）D all my life，or get a transplant（移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）A on my shoulders．Life became hard for me．But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who （11）me and took care of me．While trying to （12）A just what to do with my life，my father got tested to see （13）he was the right man to give me his kidney．I tried to refuse，but he'd hear（14）D of it．He saved my life at last．Two years ago，I made up a band．He had always wanted to play in a band，but （15）C got the chance when he was young．It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A．special B．different C．private D．necessary（2）A．musician B．coach C．actor D．dreamer（3）A．up B．out C．off D．away（4）A．introduction B．influence C．increase D．interest（5）A．expected B．threw C．bought D．praised（6）A．began B．regretted C．finished D．meant（7）A．hobbies B．studies C．skills D．choices（8）A．similarly B．hardly C．seriously D．harmfully（9）A．agreements B．movement C．argument D．treatments（10）A．weight B．disadvantage C．disbelief D．warning（11）A．provided B．encouraged C．afforded D．managed（12）A．decide B．behave C．build D．doubt（13）A．how B．whether C．why D．what（14）A．each B．all C．much D．none（15）A．almost B．completely C．never D．basically【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我．我试着拒绝，但是他不听．我病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A特别的．B不同的．C私人的．D必要的．句意"只是我们过去有__意见"．根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦．可知，应该是"不同的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A音乐家．B教练．C演员．D梦想家．句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个__．"．可知，应该是"梦想家"．选D．3．A．考查搭配．give up放弃．give out分发．give off发出．give away赠送．句意"我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候__了．"．可知，应该是"放弃"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A说明．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．"．根据上一句 I played sports as a kid，but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣"．选D．5．C．考查动词．A期盼．B扔掉．C买．D赞美．句意"当我八岁的时候，父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他"．可知，应该是"买"．选C．6．A．考查动词．A开始．B后悔．C完成．D意思是．句意"在那十年里，我拿起吉他__演奏．"．可知，对吉他感兴趣，应该是"开始"．选A．7．B．考查名词．A爱好．B学习．C技能．D选择．句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__．"．根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．8．C．考查副词．A类似地．B几乎不．C认真地、严重地．D有害地．句意"有一天我突然病倒了，发现我患了一种___肾病．"．可知，应该是"严重地"．选C．9．D．考查名词．A同意．B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我得接受__，或者接受移植手术．"．可知，得了严重的肾病，应该是"治疗"．选D．10．A．考查名词．A重量、重担．A缺点．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上"．可知，得了病心里有负担，应该是"重担"．选A．11．B．考查动词．A提供．B鼓励．C买得起．D经营．句意"但我很幸运，因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我．"．可知，应该是"鼓励"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A决定．B表现．C建造．D怀疑．句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时"．根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life，or get a transplant我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．可知，应该是"决定"．选A．13．B．考查连词．A怎么．B是否．C为什么．D什么．句意"我父亲做了测试，确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选．"．可知，应该是"是否"．选B．14．D．考查搭配．A每个．B全部．C许多的．D没人、根本不．句意"但他__听"．根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是"根本不"．选D．15．C．考查副词．A几乎．B完全地．C从不．D主要地．句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时__有机会．"．but但是，表示转折，应该是"从未"．选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is nearthe Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in the park．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，像；C 例如，可跟多个例子；D 也就是；结合语境故选C．（6）D．考查动词与语境理解．这里讲的还是环保的例子，句意为：不适用塑料袋．A 使用；B使用，是use的过去式；C 有用的，形容词；D 使用，use的现在分词；结合题意选A．（7）A．考查名词与语境理解．结合前文讲的是村民认识到环保的重要性，并采取了措施，所以此句为：环境比以前变好了．A 环境；B 气候；C 生活；D 家乡；结合语境选A．（8）D．考查形容词与语境理解．结合前后文，此句为：人们的生活变得更丰富了．A 不好；B更坏，是bad的比较级；C 丰富多彩的；D 更丰富多彩，是colorful的比较级；结合语境此处用比较级，而且是朝好的方向变化，故选D．（9）D．考查名词与语境理解．根据后面的举例dancing and playing TaiJi跳舞，打太极，得知此句为：老年人做各种各样的活动．A 游戏；B比赛；C 工作；D 活动；D符合语境．（10）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：例如下棋．Playing chess 下棋，不需要冠词，故选A．（11）C．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文得知，人们的生活变得更丰富了，得知此句为：有更多的地方给人们娱乐，例如KTV和酒吧．A 和B都表否定，没有什么；C更多，是many和much的比较级；D 很多，修饰不可数名词；结合语境故选C．（12）B．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文，人们开展很多活动，有更多的地方来娱乐，得知此句为：人们的生活不再乏味．A 有趣的；B 无聊的；C 感到无聊的，用来形容人的感受；D高兴；B符合语境．（13）C．考查短语与语境理解．根据前后文的意思，得知此句为：人们有很多放松的方式，而不是只是看电视．A 例如；B事实上；C 而不是；D 例如；结合语境故选C．（14）A．考查介词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：也有很多继续学习的地方．Place for doing sth．做某事的地方，介词用for，故选A．（15）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据后文who want to find good jobs．那些想找好工作的人，此句为：尤其是为那些想找好工作的年轻人．A 年轻的；B 小孩；C 老人；D 婴儿；结合语境故选A．4．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．5．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．6．What does taking a risk mean？It means trying（1）A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest（2）D I'd ever taken was playing a rolein my high school's play.I had（3）performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.（4）A did I decide I perform？Because I wanted to（5）C my school theatre program.（6）D the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were（7）into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very （8）.After I said some of the lines（台词），（9）C partner said， "I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect（效果）（10）A do you really stutter？" "I was speechless.When my （11）C to audition came，my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）.Needless to say，I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter（12）A pretended（假装）to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me （the woman）.We said our lines. （13）D，I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.The next Monday I was told that the play was（14）A.How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks（15）the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.（1）A.taking on B.breaking into C.working out D.connecting to （2）A.photos B.suggestions C.notes D.risks（3）A.a little B.little C.much D.many（4）A.Why B.When C.How D.What（5）A.take notice of B.take action to C.take part in D.take care of（6）A.at B.in C.from D.on（7）A.translated B.divided C.changed D.introduced（8）A.angry B.worried C.excited D.happy（9）A.his B.their C.my D.your（10）A.or B.but C.and D.so（11）A.hope B.idea C.turn D.plan（12）A.who B.which C.whose D.where（13）A.Sadly B.Unluckily C.Boringly D.Amazingly（14）A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed（15）A.was proud B.was worth C.was busy D.was fun【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。

初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。

初中七年级英语短文阅读填空专题训练初中七年级英语短文阅读填空专题训练根据文中括号内的单词的适当形式(1个单词）、首字母或直接填入合适的词（每空一词），使短文正确、通顺。

1.Different holiday homeworkDid you find your homework boring during the winter holiday? Students from Kouzhen Middle School, Laiwu,Shandong, had some really______(interest)homework!Teachers asked their students to e______ themselves with friends in the outdoors _____ at least three days! For the Spring Festival, they should also help their parents _______(clean) the house, do the festival ______(shop) and treat their relatives (招待亲戚) at home._____course, not every part of the homework was fun. They also had a special (特殊的) “seven days”. In these days, they ______(can't)play computer games, watch TV, eat junk food (垃圾食品) or even play on _____(they) phones. Maybe it was really hard to imagine (想象) seven days w_____ the phone around. But these students did it. Could you imagine doing ______ same?2.Please don't leave anythingShirly was an office worker in a big city. After ____(work) overtime for a month, Shirley needed to take ____ break. So she decided to go on a five-day t____ far away home.She packed up _____locked the house. To remind the milkman, she put up a note for _____(he) on the door: “Nobo dy is at home .Don’t leave _____(something)here.” Then she called a taxi and left.When Shirley got back after her five-day trip, she was ______ (surprise) . There was nothing left in her house but the note shehad ______(leave) . On the note, she found a message ______ had been added:“Thanks for your generosity (慷慨)! We haven’t left anything! Today is my ____(luck) day!”3.Your old friend Tintin is back! He will go on another adventure_____meet new friends in the latest movie.What will happen? Go on to read the ______(follow) introductions and discover other great movies worth watching this winter holiday.The Adventures of Tintin: Prisoners of the Sun《丁丁历险记2：太阳的囚徒》Release date: Dec 16, 2016 (US)Tintin is a young _____(report) .He arrives in Peru _____his friend Captain Haddock and his dog Snowy.There, they plan to stop the arrival of a ship, Pachacamac._____(they)friend Professor Calculus is held on theship____ kidnappers (绑匪). Tintin boards the ship to save Calculus. He saves a young boy____(call)Zorrino. They become friends after that.After many hardships, Tintin, Haddock, and Zorrino reach the Temple of the Sun (太阳神殿) to f____ more secrets. However, their enemy Inca catches them. The Inca prince wants to kill them by burning them. But Tintin notices the power of the sun eclipse (日食). He says he can command the sun and the Inca prince orders him to perform a show. They are _____(look) for ways to beat the enemy during the show. Will Tintin and his friends survive and leave Peru _____(safe)？4.Cheer up for the coming spring!It is Spring Festival time .It’s a fun time to be with our family. What are you going to do? Let’s have a look at the Spring Festival and its fun_____(activity) .The date of the Spring Festival always changes. Usually thedate falls between the end of January and F________19th. This year it falls on January 27. But the celebration usually starts one week b____ Spring Festival Eve (除夕).Xiaonian 欢天喜地过小年We usually clean houses on this day of Xiaonian. By cleaning, we can sweep bad luck a_____. Another thing we do is decorating (装饰) our homes _____spring couplets (春联), paper-cuttings (剪纸) and the upside-down “fu” character (倒“福”字).Did you know All about "Nian"A long time ago, a monster (怪物) called Nian ate people ____Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises, the c____ red and fire. So, people played the drums (鼓) and gongs (锣) and set off fireworks. It scared (吓走)” Nian”.From then on, on Spring Festival Eve, people play drums and gongs, set off fireworks and put up red lanterns3. We welcome the new year.Dos and Don'ts of Spring Festival1. Fish is a must (必吃的食物) for the Spring Festival dinner table. There is a Chinese saying, “May you get more t_____ you wish for” (年年有余). In Chinese, “fish” has the s_____ sound as the c haracter for “more”.2. Don’t sweep the floor on _____first day. Otherwise (否则), you’ll sweep away the good luck of the new year.3. Break a bowl or a plate? Take it easy! Because “sui” in ______(China) means both “break” (碎) and “year” (岁). We could say “sui sui ping an” (岁岁平安).4. The Spring Festival is a time to make people happy, so don't say any bad w_____ such as “death”.5.Cheer up for the coming spring!Spring Festival Eve 团圆的除夕夜The big day is coming! Families get together and have a big _____. We make jiaozi and tangyuan. Then, we stay up late and w_____ the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). When it’s drawing near to 0:00, we all count down (倒计时) to the ______(excited)moment. The Chinese New Year comes! Bang! (砰) Bang! We set off (燃放) the fireworks .We say g_______ to the past year and welcome the new year!Spring Festival 初一大拜年We kids put _____ our new clothes to visit our grandparents. We wish our grandparents health and longevity (健康长寿). They give us gifts of money. The following days, we visit our friends. We wish each other good luck and a happy new year.Another i______ thing is going to the temple fair (庙会). It looks _____ a big party with snack food and acrobatic (杂技) shows.Lantern Festival 开心元宵节Lantern Festival is ____end of the Spring Festival. We make lanterns and p_____ riddles. We eat some yuanxiao or tangyuan. They are _____(make) of flour(面粉）and sweet bean paste (豆沙). Yummy!6.Buying festival giftsSpring Festival is coming! What gifts do you want to send to your family? Look at the following small family gifts to get some good ideas.Snacks are necessary during the Spring Festival. People can share____(they)when watching TV or ____ (play)card games. Each gift snack pack usually costs about 80 yuan. But the p____ during the festival may get higher.Tea setIf your family members like drinking tea, a tea set is a good present ____ them. There are different kinds of tea sets you canchoose. And drinking tea is good for your health. You may spend about 500 yuan on _____ ordinary (普通的) tea set.Hand warmerIt’s cold during the Spring Festival. Why not send a small hand warmer ____ your family? Is it expensive? Not at all. It is very c____. Each hand warmer only costs about 60 yuan.SweaterA sweater is one of the most popular____(gift) in the Spring Festival. It can s____ your love and keep your family warm. How much is it? It costs about 300 yuan _____average (平均).7.Tea’s historyChina is one of the biggest tea production countries in the world. Tea has ___ long history in China. In old stories, Shen nong (神农) was good at farming. One day, he was_____(boil) water outdoors.Some_____(leaf) fell into the water. The water turned yellow. Shen nong drank it. He found that the water tasted ____(good) with leaves.An ancient road made tea popular around China. It was the Ancient Tea Horse Road (茶马古道). There were t_____ main roads. One began in Sichuan province. The other began in Yunnan province. Each one ended in Tibet. Did you know? Drinking tea can make people happy.Tea and horses “茶马”的来源Tibetans (藏民)have a tea history of about 1,000 years. The w______in Tibet is dry and cold. Tibetans need to eat a lot and keep warm.Tea can help digest (消化) the fat. But tea can’t grow here .They sell_____(they) horses for tea in other parts of China.The road in Yunnan 马蹄踩出来的路Pu-erh tea (普洱茶) grows in Yunnan. In the past, horses carried bags of tea from Yunan to Tibet. The trip took more than two ______(month) .The road in Sichuan 脚踩出来的路In Sichuan, the road is very d____ for horses. So only people carry bags of tea. Each young ______(work) carries 15 bags of tea. Each bag weighs 10 kg.8.Book’s deep messageI’m Joi Gillette from the Chicago Tribune. I read this book called A Bitter Pill to Swallow. I find the story very attractive (吸引人的) and I want you ____(read) it too.The story happened in a special school for troubled teenagers. The author cared about this group of kids and wanted to bring attention to schools for the _____(child) with special needs.A young guy named Devante was one of the main characters (角色). He was so sad after his friend died. He tried to kill_____(him).So his parents brought him to the special school. There he met Janina. This young girl seemed to feel safe inside the walls and liked the school. She____(real) doesn’t want to leave. These two teens became f______. In the school, there were doctors，too. Dr. Lutkin was____ very understanding man, and Dr Gail Thomas was a hardworking young woman.Dr Gail was my favorite character.I like how determined she was. If something isn’t right, she w ill not stand for it, and she will try her____(good) to make things better.She always wanted the best for the school and the youths there. The whole book makes you want to find out the ____(true) of each character. You want to know their _____(story) and find out things like why Dr Gail cares so much. The plot (情节) is strong and the plot twists(曲折) make your mind explode! It makes you want to jump inside the book. Why not read it and see _____ yourself?9. What’s the best way to get kids helping?Do you often do chores in the house? After you complete your chores, will your parents give you a reward? It is common for parents to reward ____(they)kids____ doing chores. But some people do not think it is a good idea.One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator (育儿教育家) and family coach. She believes ___ kids get rewards, they will think that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is d_____. But they will if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is ___ team effort,”Walton said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see _____ we all have responsibilities (责任) to keep our home clean.”Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also ______(teach) them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to earn (挣得) money.Now, there are also apps ____ChoreMonster to encourage kids to do chores. With the app, kids earn digital (电子的) points after doing chores. Then they can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time playing video games or a t_____ to the mall.“Kids need positive(积极的)power_____(make) them do chores,”says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. 10. Mr .Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). Kids were a______ to go into his yard to pick apples.One day, 12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy ____(have) to walk past Mr Dawson’s house.When Janet saw him outside, shesuggested they cross the street and walk ____the other side.But Amy said they didn’t need to.。

短文选词填空（15题含解析）初中英语专项练习1．（将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）past few years, these small computers have become more _____16_____. For that reason, more companies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most ebooks are the _____17_____ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file（文件）into a reading device rather than buy the paper book. This way they can _____18_____ many books.Book companies are adding special features to some ebooks. These extra features might_____19_____ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get to know more about the book, the story or the writer.The latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper, but they are also much more _____20_____. Writers and book companies can do more with their ebooks because they can store much more_____21_____. They do not want to just add files to a completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the _____22_____ story. Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the _____23_____ stories end, they will have even more choices!2．(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。

短文填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

“No, I won’t tell you anything about those geese（鹅）,” repeated Breckinridge. “Well, let’s ___1___（make）a bet,” said Holmes. “I bet you five pounds the geese came from a farm outside London.” “Ha, you are wrong,” said Breckinridge. “Actually the geese came from London.”“I don’t believe you,” said Holmes.“All right,” said Breckinridge. “Wait, I ___2___（show）you in a moment.”He took out two large books and opened one of ___3___（they）. “This book contains a list of the people who sell me geese. The ___4___（name）in red ink are people who live in London. Read out the ___5___（three）one on the list.”Holmes took the book and read, “Mrs Oakshott, 117 Brixton Road. This name ___6___（write）in red ink. So that means Mrs Oakshott lives in London.”“Yes,” said Breckinridge. “Now look in the other book. It records the dates I bought the geese.”Holmes read, “December 22nd, bought from Mrs Oakshott, 24 geese at 7 shillings each. Sold to Mr Windigate of the Alpha Inn.”“See? I was right,” said Breckinridge. “So I ___7___（win）the bet. Now give me my money.” ___8___（Silent）Holmes took out a gold coin and threw it down in front of Breckinridge. Then we left.A few yards away, we stopped ___9___（laugh）loudly. “You are very clever! Holmes,”I said. “Breckinridge refused to tell us the ___10___（true）. So you made a bet with him…”“Yes, Watson,” said Holmes. “Though I lost the bet, I found out what I wanted.”阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。