初中英语短文填空专练

初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary(必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year oronce a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服). Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5 The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6 Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture(文化)very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the pastweeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing_______7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8______hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。

人教版英语七年级下册短文填空专练(一）Linda is an 11-year-old girl.She lives in England.She studies in 1.middle school.She usually gets up at six in the morning and gets 2.very quickly.After dressing herself, she 3.sports for 30 minutes in the morning, such as(比如) running and swimming, because she thinks it can make her feel relaxed and keep 4..She has no time to go home for 5.and she often takes her bentos(盒饭) to school, but she still eats lots of fruit after lunch.6.seven o’clock in the evening, Linda stays at home.Look! She is 7.an ice-cream after dinner.She knows it’s bad for 8. health, but it tastes good.In the evening, she has to finish homework 9.9 o’clock.At 9:00, she brushes her 10.and then goes to bed.What a busy day she has!（二）I work in Dongbian City and I go home to visit my parents twice a year.Because it’s1.long way from Dongbian to my home—a small village far from Dongbian. I have to take a2.first. It usually takes me about three hours by train. When I3.to the train station in Dongyang, I have to walk to the port (港口) because there is a river4. my village and the train station.I have to take a boat home since we don’t have a bridge over the5..It often takes me half an hour to6.it by boat.So, for many villagers like me, it is not7.to go home from other places.We really hope that the government will8. a bridge for us.Then we can go across the river easily.I am afraid that this dream won’t9.true soon. But I believe we will have a 10.here in the future(未来).Do you think so?（三）I have a good friend, Mike. He is 1.__________ America, and now he is in a school in Beijing. There are too many 2.____________ in his new school, such as “Don't eat in class. Don't 3.___________ with each other and don't 4._________ late for school.”But he can't stand(忍受)some of the rules. He has to get up at 6:00 here.He has to wear his 5.____________ at school and sports shoes for P.E.class. He likes music,but he can't 6.____________ to music at school. He has to keep his 7._________ short. And he can't 8.____________ a hat in the classroom. He thinks the teachers are too 9.____________ with students. He never has a 10.____________ time. What can he do or how can I help him?（四）Do you like animals? I like animals very much.There is a 1.____________ in my family.2.____________ name is Bobby.It 3.____________ from America.It is three years 4.______.It has two big eyes.Its two ears are very big.Its 5.______ legs are very strong.It can walk 6._____ two legs.It is really cute.It likes eating meat and bread.It's 7.___________________ to people, too.When guests(客人)come to my home, it always shakes(摇)its tail and kisses their feet.My dog can also do many interesting8.____________ for me.For example, I say, “9.____________ basketball.”Then Bobby catchesa ball and puts it into a basket.If I say“Dance for us.”，it can dance to the music.Look! It is10.____________ happily.All my family love Bobby so much.（五）It is 7：00 in the evening.Different students are doing 1.____________ things.Mike is playing computer games.He 2.____________ the computer games are very fun.Mary likes 3.____________ ping-pong.Look! She is playing ping-pong 4.____________ her father now.Alice is washing 5.____________ clothes.And Tom is 6.____________ to his grandparents on the phone.His 7.____________ aren't living with him.They are living in 8.____________ city.Eric likes reading newspapers 9.____________ much.He is reading 10.____________ newspaper now.It's about sports.（六）Today is Sunday.The 1.____________ is sunny and hot.Many people 2.________ playing on the beach(海滩)3.___________ their friends.Look！Some men are 4.____________ in the sea.Wow! They swim really well.5.___________ women are talking to each other.Some boys areplaying a 6.____________ called “The eagle(老鹰)catches the chickens”. What are the girls 7.____________？Oh, they are singing 8.____________ dancing.What about some old men?9.____________are walking along(沿着)the beach.Everyone is having a 10.____________ time now.Do you want to join them?（七）Sun and Linda are friends and they live close to each other.They live 1.____________Center Street.They usually 2.___________ to school by car.They pass(经过)a supermarket，a park 3.____________ a bank.The bank is 4.____________ to the supermarket.Amy goes to school by bus.It 5.____________ her about 20 minutes.She passes a bank and a post office.The bank is 6.___________ from the post office.Mary goes to work by 7.____________.She rides(骑车)past some shops and a hotel.The shops 8._________ between the post office and the park.9.____________ hotel is in front of the park.There is a pay 10.____________ near the hotel.All these students live in a busy neighborhood.（八）Hello, everyone! I'm Kate.I have 1.____________ brother.His name is Joe.He 2.__________ short curly hair. He has a round face.His 3.____________ are very big and he's short­sighted(近视的), so he has to4.__________ glasses. His nose is big and his mouth is kind 5._________ small. He isn't tall6.____________ short.So we can say he is of medium 7.____________.As for(至于)his build, he's a 8.____________ heavy.He often wears a shirt and a 9.____________ of jeans.He likes 10.__________ TV and singing. Now he is seeing Jackie Chan's movie on TV.（九）Would you like something to eat or drink? At our restaurant, there are many 1.____________ of noodles.Let me 2.____________ you what they are.They are beef noodles, mutton noodles, cabbage 3.____________ chicken noodles and so on.What 4.____________ would you like? We have small, 5.____________ and large bowls of noodles.You can also enjoy some drinks.They are 6.______________ and very cheap.You can have one tea for only 3 yuan and 7.____________ apple juice for 4 yuan.We 8.____________ aspecial.That's mapo tofu with rice.Welcome 9.____________ our restaurant and we will be very glad to take your 10.____________.You can call us at 243-­356, too.（十）Last weekend was great for Eric.He visited his grandparents in 1.____________ countryside.He 2.____________ fishing every day and fed chickens with food.His grandmother fed dogs 3.____________rice.It was so much4.____________.Besides, the weather was great and the air was 5.____________.So he watched the stars at night.6.____________beautiful the stars are! On Sunday, his grandfather 7.____________ him around the farm.He picked some strawberries and took 8.____________ home.He also took a lot of pictures.9.____________ he came back to his school, he showed these 10.____________ to his classmates.What an excellent trip!（十一）The weather was great last Saturday.Paul and his friend didn't have much homework to do, 1.____________they went to the Ocean(海洋)Park.There are lots of interesting places in the 2.____________.They walked around and 3.____________ many kinds of fishes.People 4.____________ photos here and there.Then they decided to see the dolphin (海豚)show.When they got 5._____ the place, they found their seat (座位)and sat 6._______.The show soon began.The 7._________ are cute and clever.Sometimes they said hello to them with their body and sometimes they played with 8.____________.After the ball game, the dolphins began to dance to the music.9.____ was so much fun.What a 10._____________ day they had!参考答案(一）1. a2. dressed3. plays/does4. healthy/fit5.lunch6.At7. eating8.her9.before 10.teeth（二）1a 2. train 3. get 4.between 5.river 6. cross 7.easy 8.build e 10.bridge（三）1.from2. rules3. fight4.arrives/be5.uniform(s)6.listen7.hair8. wear9.strict 10.good/nice（四）1.pet/dog2.Its3.is/comes4.old5.four6.on7.friendly/good/kind8.things9.Play 10.dancing（五）1.different2.thinks3.playing4.with5.her6.talking7.grandparents8.another9.very 10.a（六）1.weather2.are3. with4.swimming5.Some6.game7.doing8.and9.They 10.good（七）1.on/in2.go3.and4.next5.takes6.across7.bike8.are9.The 10.phone（八）1.a2.has3. eyes4.wear5.of6.or7.height8.little9.pair 10.watching（九）1.kinds2.tell/show3.and4.size5.medium6.delicious /nice/tasty7.one/an8.have9.to 10.order（十）1.the2.went3. with4.fun5.clean6.How7.showed8. them9.After 10.pictures（十一）1.so2.park3.saw4.took5.to6.down7.dolphins8.balls9.It 10.happy/good/great/wonderful。

七年级上册短文填空专练十篇Passage 1This is a 1 of Cindy. Her 2 name is Miller. She is 14 3 old. She is from the USA. She comes to Beijing with her parents. We 4 in No.2 Middle school. She is my good 5 now.Cindy’s 6 name is Xin Milan. She likes this name. In the school, we call her Milan not Cindy. We tell her that 7 China, family name comes first. Xin is her 8 name and Milan is 9 given name. Cindy can’t understand (理解) this and she always get confused (混淆的）.Cindy’s favorite color is 10 . She says it’s the color of the sky. But in Beijing, the sky is grey. She likes Beijing but she doesn’t like the air there.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. photo 6. Chinese2. last7. in3. years8. family4. study9. her5. friend10. bluePassage 2When people meet their good friends, they often like to 1 about their family. My friend, Jane, tells me a story about 2 father.Her father is ill 3 hospital. 4 can’t sleep at night and often talks to himself. She is 5 with this and shouts at her father to stop talking. Two days later, her father can’t say a word or eat. My 6 thinks she is wrong. She is so sad and cries like 7 baby on the phone. She says that she will do everything（一切事情）if her 8 can be healthy.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their 9 . But do you know how much our parents love us? Dear friends, don’t say a bad word to your parents. Try to stay with them 10 be kind to them. Your parents will be happy if you do that.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. talk 6. friend2. her7. a3. in8. father4. He9. parents5. angry10. andHi, I am Mary. Here is a box, and some things for my family are 1 it. This is a yellow eraser. It’s my brother’s. And the black pencil is also 2 . He often 3 some nice pictures with it. Look, this is the key of our house.I 4 it yesterday. Luckily, I found it with the 5 of Ms. Lin. Look at the notebook. I t’s not 6 . It’s my classmate Tom’s. I borrowed (借) it from 7 last night. Can you 8 the watch? It’s 9 my father, because his birthday is coming. I think he will be happy when he receives (收到) the gift. What’s that? It’s a10 . I usually use it to look up (查找) some new words.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. in 6. mine2. his7. him3. draws8. see4. lost9. for5. help10. dictionaryPassage 4This is my sist er’s room. There is a desk in 1 . There is a hat on the desk. It’s orange. My sister 2 it and wears it every day. 3 the desk, you can see a bear doll. It’s h er 4 . It’s very cute. My sister likes 5 very much, so there are 6 of books in their bookcase. Next to the bookcase, you can 7 a bed. Her shoes are under the bed. Can you see the socks of my sister?8 is on the bookcase, the other is on the floor. I am 9 , but my sister is not. She always throws her things 10 .1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. it 6. lots2. likes7. see3. Under8. One4. toy/doll9. tidy5. reading10. everywhereHello! My name is Sally and I am from England. Now I am 1 in China with my family. My grandparents, my parents and I all love sports. But we like 2 sports. My grandfather likes 3 . But he just often 4 baseball games on TV. 5 grandmother’s favorite sport is volleyball. She thinks it’s fun. My father likes tennis. He has ten tennis balls at home. He often 6 tennis with his friends. He thinks 7 relaxing. My mother likes ping-pong best. She says it is interesting. 8 always says ping-pong is table tennis. Sometimes we play ping-pong together. What sport do I like best? I like basketball. Does it sound exciting? But my parents only let 9 play it on weekends. I am tall and it’s 10 for me.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. living 6. plays2. different7. it’s3. baseball8. She4. watches9. me5. My10. goodPassage 6Many students like doing sports now because sports can make them 1 . Tom is 2 11-year-old school boy. Every day he runs for two hours. Running brings 3 a good body. Now he is stronger than before (以前) . His favorite 4 star is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a healthy runner. And he has good eating 5 . For breakfast, he often has porridge, eggs and bread, but he doesn’t have milk. He 6 they can give him enough energy. For 7 , he has noodles 8 chicken and vegetables. They are 9 for him. What about dinner? He has some rice, meat and vegetables. And he likes ice-cream, but he doesn’t have it after dinner. Before he goes to bed, he also drinks a glass of milk . 10 helps him sleep well. He usually has an apple every day because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” What a healthy sports star! Let’s have good eating habits like him.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. healthy 6. thinks2. an7. lunch3. him8. with4. sports9. good5. habit10. ItPassage 7Near our home is a small clothes store, but there 1 all kinds of clothes in it. I often go shopping 2 my mom there. We buy lots of clothes today. Look! What 3 nice white T-shirt!Mom buys it for my sister. I think she will like it because she likes white best. 4 about these black shorts? They are 5 my father. They are only 39 dollars. I want to buy a 6 of sports shoes. But the blue ones are too 7 for me. I have to buy the yellow ones. They are smaller and I think they are 8 . They are only 25 dollars. My mother finds a nice skirt. But 9 is too short for her and they don’t have a longer one. She buys a red sweater at last and it 10 nice on her. How much is the sweater? It’s only 36 dollars.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. are 6. pair2. with7. big3. a8. cheap4. What / How9. it5. for10. looksPassage 8Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you!Today is October 23rd. It’s your forty-fifth 1 . I write this letter to let you know I love you. I think you are the greatest father in the world. You are a good 2 . You love your students very much. Although (尽管) you are very busy 3 school every day, you look after my grandparents well and always help 4 with my lessons after going home. When I 5 to bed at 10 p.m., you are still (仍然) working. You always go to bed after 12 o’clock. How 6 you are every day! On weekends, you often read and play with me at home. And sometimes you take me out with my mother for fun. You are always strict with me, 7 I know you just want me to have a good future (将来). I want to 8 thank you to you. I feel so happy that I can let you know 9 much I love you. You are great as a son, a 10 , a husband and a teacher. I love you, Dad!Yours,Dave 1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________ 6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. birthday 6. busy2. teacher7. but3. at8. say4. me9. how5. go10. fatherPassage 9Sue is 1 English girl. She is twelve 2 old today. She is having a birthday party now. Her friends Amy, Lily and Kate come to her home.Sue: Sit down 3 have a cup of tea.Her friends: Thank you. Happy birthday, Sue!Amy: Here is a cake for you. I’m sorry it’s too 4 . The shop doesn’t sell the big ones and I hope you will like it.Lily: Here is a card 5 you. Happy birthday to you, Sue!Kate: Sue, this hat is my gift for you. Do you like 6 ?Sue: Thank you very much. I like 7 of your gifts for me. Let’s sing and eat the cake.A little dog on TV: Happy birthday! Do I smell (闻) a birthday cake?“Ha! Ha! Ha!”They jump with joy and begin the 8 party. Sue is blowing (吹) out the candles (蜡烛) 9 the birthday cake. And all her friends are 10 , “Happy birthday to you! Happy birthday...”1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. birthday 6. it2. years7. all3. and8. birthday4. late9. on5. for10. singingPassage 10Dogs are good friends of people. Do you know 1 can they do? They can do many things. Tim can’t walk. His dog brings him the newspaper. Susie can’t see. Her dog leads her to go to school 2 foot. Ann can’t 3 . When someone is knocking at the door, her dog 4 her. Kim is a policeman. His dog helps him 5 criminals（罪犯）. Lim works 6 the airport. His dog helps him 7 for drugs（毒品）. The old always feel lonely when 8 children go to work or leave them. Their dogs can play 9 them to reduce（减少）their loneliness（寂寞）. I 10 dogs. They are clever.1. ____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. ____________6．____________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 参考答案1. what 6. at2. on7. look3. hear8. their4. tells9. with5. catch10. love/ like。

短文填空之首字母提示A little boy selling magazines walked up to an old man’s house. The old man seldom came out and n____1____ said hello to neighbors. The boy knocked on the door andw____2____. Slowly, the door opened. “What do you want?” the old man said. “Uh, sir. I am selling magazines and, uh, would you like to b____3____ one?”The old man just looked at the boy, saying n____4____. The boy could see inside the house and saw that he had many dog figurines （小雕像）above the fireplace . “Do you like d____5____?” the little boy asked. “Yes, they are my family here.”The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy, I don’t need any magazines.”The little boy felt s____6____ for the old man because he was alone. Then he thought of a little dog figurine that he had. The boy returned to the old man’s house w____7____ it. He knocked on the door again and the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no magazine.”“No, sir, I know that, I want to g____8____ you a gift.” The boy handed him the figurine and the old man’s face lit up. The old man was surprised and said, “Boy, you have a big heart. Why are you doing this?” The boy smiled at the old man and said, “B____9____ you like dogs.”From that day on, the old man started coming out and saying hello to people. He and the boy became f____10____. This simple nice gesture （举动）changed both their lives forever.Kathy Taylor is fifteen and the year before last she started to study in a middle school. She likes dancing, singing and p____11____ games and spends a lot of time on them. However, she d____12____ math and does not work hard at it. She finds it difficult to learn math. She f____13____ far behind her classmates. Last week she did not pass the math exam. She decided to give it up. Her father was a____14____ with her when he knew about it.It was Sunday. Mr. Taylor r____15____ up his sister who taught math in another school. He h____16____ she could come and tell his daughter how to learn math. The woman came and said, “You are a smart girl and I am sure you will become good at math if you work hard at it.”“I am a____17____ I can’t, Aunt.” said Kathy, “Girls can’t be good at math.”“I don’t think so.” said the woman, “I was good at math when I was a girl. You have to doThink about it and practice it again and again, and you’ll work it out.”“OK.” said the girl, “Let me try.”About an hour later Kathy took the exercise book to her aunt and said, “I’ve done the problem ten times.”“Well done!” Her aunt said happily, “What r_____20_____ did you get?”“Ten answers.”Eat Your Greens!I have never been a fan of vegetables. But my best friend loves them. “Eat your greens!” he always says. So I decide to learn something more about them.Plants are a very important part of our diet. Because of the c____21____ their leaves vegetables are often called “greens”. They p____22____ all kinds of nutrition(营养) that are very important for our bodies. For example, vitamin C gives us healthy skin, and calcium(钙) keeps our bones s____23____. Others help to keep our hearts, blood and muscles healthy Eating vegetables does not make us f____24____ because they are low in calories.It’s said that there are over 80,000 different kinds of plants which can be eaten on Earth. However, 90 percent of the foods we eat c____25____ from just 30 plants. This is not because they are the most nutritious, but because they are the e____26____ to grow.It is suggested to eat at least five different vegetables every day. It’s a goodh____27____ to make vegetables a main part of each meal. However, some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared with meat, so when vegetables are served together with meat, they often c____28____meat instead of vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not d____29____.In order to help me have a healthy diet, my friend gives me good a____30____ on how to cook tasty vegetables. I am on my way to a healthier lifestyle.I grew up in the countryside. At around 10 years old, I began to learn cooking. The first skill I mastered was making dough（面团）. Since my parents often came home l____31____, a prepared dough would help my family have supper sooner. I thought it would bee____32____ because I often saw my mum do it — just mix water and flour, right? Not quite! It turned out to be a m____33____ for a while. First I made the dough too soft. Then I made itLater, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings and I f____34____ in love with cooking. It’s a good way to relax. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better d____35____ the COVID-19 pandemic. Now working at home, I cook every meal instead of ordering takeout. It s___36___ money and I don’t have to wait for delivery drivers to feed me.Besides cooking, I did a lot of f____37____ work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. T___38___ it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many of my friends still don’t know. For example, the part of a potato that has sprouts（芽）can be planted as a seed. I once discussed this with my friends from the city. They thought it was a p____39____ that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can’t compare to thej____40____ of learning firsthand, watching plants blossom and grow. It brings a new way to look at the world.“Ugh, meat pie again? I h____41____ meat pie!” Matt shouted. “I won’t eat it!”Matt’s mom and dad looked at each other. Matt’s angry outbursts (爆发) were always happening this month.“ Matt, we’re going to let you take over (接管) dinnertime from now on,” Mom said.“Well, we’re going to eat g___42___ food every night!” Matt answered happily.The next day, Dad helped Matt make the meal plan. “We’re going to have chicken tonight, and spaghetti tomorrow, ” Matt started.“Woah, wait a minute,” Dad said. “What else are we going to have with the chicken? We need to have at least one v___43___ with each meal.”“We can have cabbage,” Matt said.“Sophia does not like cabbage,” said Dad.“Well, it’s my choice, s___44___ I’m going to cook it,” Matt replied.“OK, but she might complain (抱怨) at dinner. Are you ready for that? ” Dad asked.“Yeah, maybe,” Matt answered.Almost every time Matt picked something out, his dad would tell him that someone wouldn’t like it. It was very frustrating (令人懊恼的).“This is impossible!” Matt said angrily.满意) everyone.”“Fine, we’ll go with this plan this week. Next week I’ll try to make everyone happy,” replied Matt.It was time for Matt to make his f___46___ meal, so his parents both came to help him. He hadn’t cooked before. It took almost an hour to make dinner. He was tired and hungry, but he was so proud of h___47___—he made dinner!“Ew, this rice tastes strange,” Sophia said. Matt took a bite. It did taste a little strange. But he’d worked so hard! He felt like he might c___48___.“I don’t like cabbage,” shouted Sophia. Matt realized then how his parents must feel every time he complained about dinner. It was impossible to make sure e___49___ liked every part of every meal!“I’m sorry, Sophia. I’m sorry, Mom and Dad. I shouldn’t have shouted at you about dinner all the time. I don’t want to take over dinner anymore, I won’t complain,” Matt said.“Thank you, Matt,” Mom and Dad said. Dad continued, “We’ll take back dinner responsibilities. You can offer some help if you like!” Matt felt a lot better. He happily finished his dinner and n____50____ complained about a meal again.Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, has taken the Internet by storm in an unexpected way being a live-streaming (直播) personal trainer on Tik Tok.His workout routines (健身操) are so popular that they have b____51____ Tik Tok’s live-streaming record for 2022 so far. In a month, Liu’s live-streams were w____52____ about 100 million times, with the most popular part attracting over 44 million viewers.The 49-year-old often e____53____ with his wife. They dance to the cheerful songsw____54____ explaining their moves. One of Liu’s most-watched routines is set to ap____55____ song sung by Jay Chou. “I want to dance whenever I hear the song, because of you,” an Internet user writes his r____56____ under Liu’s video.Liu has caused a fitness wave. E____57____ when millions of people are in lockdown because of COVID-19, Liu’s routines are timely and helpful. Liu has a____58____ been in lockdown with his family in Shanghai.Ever since Liu’s videos were a big s____59____, people across the country have been practising the workout routines at home, schools and even while lining up for nucleic acidSurely, Liu isn’t the only person to get popular from the fitness wave. According to Tik Tok, followers of fitness videos were up by 208 percent in 2021 c____60____ to 2020. This shows the rise of the online fitness business since the COVID-19 started.“Your beliefs become your thoughts; your thoughts become your words; your words become your actions; your actions become your habits; your habits become your values; your values become your destiny(命运).”The words above were said by Mohandas Handhi. F____61____ these words, we can learn the importance of values.Since values are so important in our life, then what values should we learn so as to live a m____62____ life?Love — By love, it doesn’t necessarily mean romantic love. Instead, it could meank____63____. There are many ways for us to be kind to others. For example, we can give a h____64____ to people who are in trouble, or we can say some encouraging words tot____65____ who are sad.Responsibility(责任)—Responsibility s____66____ to be a huge word for middle school students. However, we should learn to take responsibility for our actions. We should not be selfish or think just for o____67____.Honesty—“Honesty is the best policy,” but in fact how many of us believe that?A____68____ we grow up, we find it easier to tell lies. But we should remember that though we may not always be caught, those demons(恶魔) of dishonesty will go with us for ther____69____ of our life.Courage — Courage means we should be willing to admit our mistakes andf____70____ difficulties and challenges without fear.Let’s keep these values in mind and live a meaningful life.When Dong Yuhui, a former English tutor at New Oriental, first started to host livestreams (直播) selling products on the company’s Douyin channel, there were only five viewers, which included his parents and the parents of another host.“For a period of time, I felt quite down because I couldn’t s____71____ the point of making the effort. Those were the darkest hours and now the dawn has come. I am glad that IThe clips (片段) of Dong introducing steaks in b____73____ Chinese and English went viral on social media as people began to notice that the channel was very d____74____ from others that typically feature (以……为特色) hosts screaming about how low the prices of the products are. While talking about the quality of the steak, Dong also t____75____ the viewers how to order steak in English at a restaurant.After the “double reduction” policy was introduced, he started his new job at DongfangZhenxuan as a host. “I was sad knowing that I can no longer teach. It took a while for me to adjust to the new r____76____, he said. “Former teacher, current salesman” is how he d____77____ himself on his personal Douyin account.But people have realized that Dong is no ordinary salesman. On Monday, while selling dried Antarctic krill, Dong told viewers that “krill” is just one of several English nouns used to refer to shrimps and related sea creatures. Comments started to flood in from viewers saying that they never e____78____ to learn something from a channel that sells things. Some even said they didn’t know whether they should buy things or take n____79____.The viewers were also impressed with his views on different literary works i____80____ those of William Shakespeare. “I am in my comfort zone when talking about books. I can air my views about them non-stop for three days,” Dong said.参考答案：1．(n)ever2．(w)aited3．(b)uy4．(n)othing5．(d)ogs6．(s)ad7．(w)ith8．(g)i ve9．(B)ecause10．(f)riends1．句意：老人很少出门，也从不跟邻居打招呼。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship．It's not that we didn't love each other．It's just that we used to have（1）opinions．My dad is one of the most hard﹣working men I know，but I was a（2）D．I played sports as a kid，but gave （3）A when I was making progress．Then I showed an （4）D in music．My father got excited and（5）C me a guitar when I was about eight．But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager．During those teen years，I got up my guitar and（6）A playing along．Then I went to college．My father thought I should focus more on my（7），while I thought I should have more fun playing music．I dreamed to be a musician．When I grew into a young man，I suddenly fell（8）C ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）．I had to accept （9）D all my life，or get a transplant（移植）．I felt like there was a heavy（10）A on my shoulders．Life became hard for me．But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who （11）me and took care of me．While trying to （12）A just what to do with my life，my father got tested to see （13）he was the right man to give me his kidney．I tried to refuse，but he'd hear（14）D of it．He saved my life at last．Two years ago，I made up a band．He had always wanted to play in a band，but （15）C got the chance when he was young．It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him．（1）A．special B．different C．private D．necessary（2）A．musician B．coach C．actor D．dreamer（3）A．up B．out C．off D．away（4）A．introduction B．influence C．increase D．interest（5）A．expected B．threw C．bought D．praised（6）A．began B．regretted C．finished D．meant（7）A．hobbies B．studies C．skills D．choices（8）A．similarly B．hardly C．seriously D．harmfully（9）A．agreements B．movement C．argument D．treatments（10）A．weight B．disadvantage C．disbelief D．warning（11）A．provided B．encouraged C．afforded D．managed（12）A．decide B．behave C．build D．doubt（13）A．how B．whether C．why D．what（14）A．each B．all C．much D．none（15）A．almost B．completely C．never D．basically【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我．我试着拒绝，但是他不听．我病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A特别的．B不同的．C私人的．D必要的．句意"只是我们过去有__意见"．根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦．可知，应该是"不同的"．选B．2．D．考查名词．A音乐家．B教练．C演员．D梦想家．句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个__．"．可知，应该是"梦想家"．选D．3．A．考查搭配．give up放弃．give out分发．give off发出．give away赠送．句意"我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候__了．"．可知，应该是"放弃"．选A．4．D．考查名词．A说明．B影响．C增加．D兴趣．句意"我对音乐展现出__．"．根据上一句 I played sports as a kid，but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动，但在进步的时候放弃了．可知，应该是"兴趣"．选D．5．C．考查动词．A期盼．B扔掉．C买．D赞美．句意"当我八岁的时候，父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他"．可知，应该是"买"．选C．6．A．考查动词．A开始．B后悔．C完成．D意思是．句意"在那十年里，我拿起吉他__演奏．"．可知，对吉他感兴趣，应该是"开始"．选A．7．B．考查名词．A爱好．B学习．C技能．D选择．句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__．"．根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学．可知，应该是"学习"．选B．8．C．考查副词．A类似地．B几乎不．C认真地、严重地．D有害地．句意"有一天我突然病倒了，发现我患了一种___肾病．"．可知，应该是"严重地"．选C．9．D．考查名词．A同意．B运动．C争论．D治疗．句意"我得接受__，或者接受移植手术．"．可知，得了严重的肾病，应该是"治疗"．选D．10．A．考查名词．A重量、重担．A缺点．C不相信．D警告．句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上"．可知，得了病心里有负担，应该是"重担"．选A．11．B．考查动词．A提供．B鼓励．C买得起．D经营．句意"但我很幸运，因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我．"．可知，应该是"鼓励"．选B．12．A．考查动词．A决定．B表现．C建造．D怀疑．句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时"．根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life，or get a transplant我必须接受治疗，或者接受移植手术．可知，应该是"决定"．选A．13．B．考查连词．A怎么．B是否．C为什么．D什么．句意"我父亲做了测试，确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选．"．可知，应该是"是否"．选B．14．D．考查搭配．A每个．B全部．C许多的．D没人、根本不．句意"但他__听"．根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝．可知，父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是"根本不"．选D．15．C．考查副词．A几乎．B完全地．C从不．D主要地．句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时__有机会．"．but但是，表示转折，应该是"从未"．选C．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is nearthe Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．I have （1）C my hometown for a few years．It has changed a lot （2）A the years．New roads and beautiful buildings have been （3）C．People in my hometown have realized the（4）C of protecting the environment．They have done many things （5）C planting trees，keeping the roads clean，and not （6）D plastic bags．Now the （7）A is much better than before，and people's life is （8）D than before．The old are doing all kinds of （9）D such as playing（10）A，dancing and playing TaiJi in the park．There are（11）C places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town．People's life is not（12）any more．They can relax in many different ways（13）C just watching TV at home．There are also some places（14）A further learning ，especially for the（15）A who want to find good jobs．（1）A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left away（2）A．over B．among C．between D．after（3）A．build B．building C．built D．buildings（4）A．important B．useless C．importance D．use（5）A．for example B．as C．such as D．that is（6）A．use B．used C．useful D．using（7）A．environment B．weather C．life D．hometown（8）A．bad B．worse C．colourful D．more colorful （9）A．games B．matches C．work D．activities（10）A．chess B．the chess C．with chess D．a chess（11）A．few B．less C．more D．much（12）A．interesting B．boring C．bored D．happy（13）A．for example B．in fact C．instead of D．such as（14）A．for B．at C．with D．to（15）A．young B．children C．old D．baby【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了家乡的变化．家乡建了新楼房和道路，人们的环保意识提高了，环境变好了．人们的生活也变得丰富多彩了，老年人有各种各样的活动；还有很多地方供人们休闲；对于年轻人来说，还有继续学习的地方．【解答】（1）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：我离开家乡有好多年了．for a few years，好些年；通常和现在完成时连用，leave是瞬间动词，不能与持续时间段连用，be away from离开，表示状态，可以与持续时间段连用；结合语境故选C．（2）A．考查介词与语境理解．A超过；B三者及以上其中；C两者中间；D在…之后；根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：这些年发生了很多改变．Over the years多年以来，故选A．（3）C．考查动词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：建了新的房子和道路．主语与动词直接是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以动词用过去分词，故选C．（4）C．考查名词与语境理解．从后文村民植树等行为，得知此句说的是，村民们认识到保护环境的重要性．A 重要的，形容词；B没有的，形容词；C 重要性，名词；D 使用，动词；结合语境故选C．（5）C．考查短语与语境理解．从前问They have done many things他们做了很多事情，后面是具体的例子，例如植树，保持道路的清洁，A 例如，后面经常跟一个例子，B 作为，像；C 例如，可跟多个例子；D 也就是；结合语境故选C．（6）D．考查动词与语境理解．这里讲的还是环保的例子，句意为：不适用塑料袋．A 使用；B使用，是use的过去式；C 有用的，形容词；D 使用，use的现在分词；结合题意选A．（7）A．考查名词与语境理解．结合前文讲的是村民认识到环保的重要性，并采取了措施，所以此句为：环境比以前变好了．A 环境；B 气候；C 生活；D 家乡；结合语境选A．（8）D．考查形容词与语境理解．结合前后文，此句为：人们的生活变得更丰富了．A 不好；B更坏，是bad的比较级；C 丰富多彩的；D 更丰富多彩，是colorful的比较级；结合语境此处用比较级，而且是朝好的方向变化，故选D．（9）D．考查名词与语境理解．根据后面的举例dancing and playing TaiJi跳舞，打太极，得知此句为：老年人做各种各样的活动．A 游戏；B比赛；C 工作；D 活动；D符合语境．（10）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：例如下棋．Playing chess 下棋，不需要冠词，故选A．（11）C．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文得知，人们的生活变得更丰富了，得知此句为：有更多的地方给人们娱乐，例如KTV和酒吧．A 和B都表否定，没有什么；C更多，是many和much的比较级；D 很多，修饰不可数名词；结合语境故选C．（12）B．考查形容词与语境理解．根据前文，人们开展很多活动，有更多的地方来娱乐，得知此句为：人们的生活不再乏味．A 有趣的；B 无聊的；C 感到无聊的，用来形容人的感受；D高兴；B符合语境．（13）C．考查短语与语境理解．根据前后文的意思，得知此句为：人们有很多放松的方式，而不是只是看电视．A 例如；B事实上；C 而不是；D 例如；结合语境故选C．（14）A．考查介词与语境理解．根据前后文及选项词意，此句为：也有很多继续学习的地方．Place for doing sth．做某事的地方，介词用for，故选A．（15）A．考查名词与语境理解．根据后文who want to find good jobs．那些想找好工作的人，此句为：尤其是为那些想找好工作的年轻人．A 年轻的；B 小孩；C 老人；D 婴儿；结合语境故选A．4．My chance came at last．Our school was going to hold a sports meeting．I knew what it （1）D to me so I got up very early to prepare for it．I（2）running and jumping．When I was （3）C，I（4）D myself of my promise and went on．As the time approached（靠近），I felt quite confident．On the first day I（5）fourth in the 1500 m race，but I was far from（6）A because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting﹣4 x 100 m relay race．I would run the last leg for my team．With a shot，the race began．All the students were （7）C for their team．The competition was so heated that I began to feel nervous．Before my turn came，my team was （8）D the others．Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）A it．But after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible．Just when I was approaching the finish line，my legs gave out．Then my （10）A came to mind again and urged（催促） me on．To my （11）C，I was the first to cross the finish line!（12）D，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not （13） at all!My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly．I had won the prize as well as their （14）C．From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they（15）A to be．Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result．（1）A．mattered B．held C．brought D．meant（2）A．exercised B．practiced C．chose D．tried（3）A．lazy B．sad C．tired D．hungry（4）A．braved B．told C．encouraged D．reminded （5）A．ended B．got C．came D．ran（6）A．pleased B．proud C．excited D．happy（7）A．heading B．racing C．cheering D．shouting（8）A．failing behind B．leading C．catching up with D．falling behind （9）A．catch B．hold C．pass D．take（10）A．promise B．coach C．teacher D．classmate （11）A．joy B．expectation C．surprise D．sadness（12）A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．At last（13）A．bad B．weak C．slow D．lazy（14）A．congratulations B．support C．respect D．pride（15）A．seem B．choose C．look D．expect【分析】本文叙述了作者为了参加学校的运动会，积极去锻炼做准备．在运动上，在他的团队落后的情况下，他并不气馁，最后他的团队取得了第一名的好成绩．作者最后总结出：只要自己尽了最大的努力也许会有意想不到的好结果．【解答】1．D．考查动词．mattered 重要；held 举行；brought 带来；meant意味着．根据上文"Our school was going to hold a sports meeting"可知，我校要举办运动会．我知道这对我来说意味着什么．于是我早早起来准备．故选D．2．B．考查动词．exercised 锻炼；practiced 练习；chose 选择；tried尝试．根据语境可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．practice doing sth练习做某事．故选B．3．C．考查形容词．lazy懒惰的；sad伤心的；tired 疲倦的；hungry饥饿的．根据上文"I （2）running and jumping"可知，我练习跑步和跳跃．当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．故选C．4．D．考查动词．braved 勇敢面对；told告诉；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒．根据语境可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．remind sb of sth提醒某人某事．故选D．5．B．考查动词．ended 结束；got 得到；came 来到；ran跑．根据语境可知，第一天我在1500米赛跑中获得第四名．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．pleased高兴的（满意的）；proud骄傲的；excited激动的；happy高兴的．根据语境可知，但是我并不满意，因为我想要的是运动会的最精彩部分﹣﹣4 x 100接力赛．故选A．7．C．考查现在分词．heading 朝着……前进；racing跑；cheering欢呼；shouting喊叫．根据语境可知，所有学生都为自己的队伍加油．故选C．8．D．考查现在分词短语．failing behind （错误短语）；leading领导；catching up with赶上；falling behind落后于．根据语境可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．故选D．9．A．考查动词．catch 接住（抓住）；hold 举办（容纳）；pass经过；take带走．根据语境可知，更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．故选A．10．A．考查名词．promise诺言；coach教练；teacher老师；classmate同学．根据上文"When I was （3），I （4）myself of my promise and went on"可知，当我疲倦的时候，我就提醒自己曾经许下的诺言．这时我脑中浮现了自己的诺言，它督促我继续前进．故选C．11．C．考查名词．joy欢乐；expectation 例外；surprise吃惊；sadness伤心．根据上文"Before my turn came，my team was （8）the others"和"Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to （9）it"可知，在轮到我跑之前，我的队伍落后于其他团队．更糟糕的是，当我试图抓住接力棒的时候，我差点把它掉在地上．令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．故选C．12．D．考查介词短语．As a result结果；After all 毕竟；Above all 首先；At last最后．根据语境可知，最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选D．13．B．考查形容词．bad 坏的；weak 弱的；slow 慢的；lazy懒惰的．根据上文"To my （11），I was the first to cross the finish line"可知，令我吃惊的是，我是第一个跨过终点线的．最终，我向自己和那些曾经嘲笑我的人证明了我并不弱．故选B．14．C．考查名词．congratulations 祝贺；support 支持；respect 尊重；pride骄傲．根据上文"My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly"可知，我的同学都对我表示热烈祝贺，我紧紧地拥抱他们．我赢得了奖励和他们的尊重．故选C．15．A．考查动词．seem看似；choose选择；look看；expect期待．根据语境可知，通过这次运动会，我懂得了，有时事情并不像它们表面上看起来那样困难．seem to do sth看上去．故选A．5．A man once had four sons． They never stopped quarreling （争吵） with one another． He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together， but they didn't（1）him．One day，he called all the（2）D together．He put a bundle（捆）of sticks on the floor in front of （3）C．"Can you break that？" he（4）A the youngest son． The boy put his knee （膝盖） on the bundle， he pressed （压） and pulled with his arms but he（5）C break the sticks．The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle，（6）A none of them could do it．Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the（7）．"Now try，" he said． The boys broke the sticks（8）D in their hands．"Do you see what I mean？" asked the（9）A．"If you stand together，no one can hurt you．If you all quarrel， you can't do any（10）D things for your future．" This time， the sons listened to their father carefully．（1）A． look at B． listen to C． wait for D． help with（2）A． daughters B． students C． women D． sons（3）A． you B． her C． them D． us（4）A． asked B． said C． talked D． spoke（5）A． could B． must C． couldn't D． mustn't（6）A． but B． or C． and D． so（7）A． books B． sticks C． flowers D． sons（8）A． carefully B． happily C． early D． easily（9）A． father B． mother C． son D． daughter（10）A． boring B． difficult C． expensive D． helpful【分析】文章主要介绍了一个有四个孩子的爸爸通过一捆木棍，讲解了团结就是力量．【解答】1．B 动词辨析．A看；B听；C等；D帮助；根据上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together，but they didn't他经常告诉他们，如果他们一起努力工作，生活会很容易，应该是但他们没有听，故答案是B．2．D 名词辨析．A女儿；B学生；C女人；D儿子；根据句意应该是把他儿子喊到一起，故答案是D．3．C 代词辨析．A你；B她；C他们；D我们；根据He put a bundle（捆） of sticks on the floor in front of 结合前面把儿子喊到一起，应该是把一捆木棍放到他们前面，故答案是C．4．A 动词辨析．A问；B说；C谈论；D说；根据前面"Can you break that？" 你们能把木棍折断吗？应该是问，故答案是A．5．C 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C不能；D不必；根据下文，可知he pressed （压）and pulled with his arms but he（5）break the sticks，应该是没有折断，故答案是C．6．A 连词辨析．A但是；B或者；C和；D所以；根据后面none of them could do it没人能折断，表转折关系，故答案是A．7．B 名词辨析．A书；B木棍；C花；D儿子；根据Then he untied （解开） the string and scattered （散开） the解开绳子，应该是把木棍散在地上，故答案是B．8．D 副词辨析．A小心地；B开心地；C早地；D容易的；根据The boys broke the sticks （3）in their hands，结合上文散开了，应该是很容易就折断了，故答案是D．9．A 名词辨析．A爸爸；B妈妈；C儿子；D女儿；根据Do you see what I mean？"你明白我的意思吗？应该是爸爸问的，故答案是A．10．D 形容词辨析．A无聊的；B困难的；C贵的；D有帮助的；根据If you all quarrel，you can't do any（10）things for your future如果争吵，应该是将来不能做有用的事，故答案是D．6．What does taking a risk mean？It means trying（1）A new challenges even if they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid.One of the greatest（2）D I'd ever taken was playing a rolein my high school's play.I had（3）performance experience and I also stuttered（口吃）.The experience of performing in front of people made me worried.（4）A did I decide I perform？Because I wanted to（5）C my school theatre program.（6）D the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up.We were（7）into pairs to prepare parts of the play and I felt very （8）.After I said some of the lines（台词），（9）C partner said， "I notice you are stuttering.Is that for dramatic effect（效果）（10）A do you really stutter？" "I was speechless.When my （11）C to audition came，my heart was beating fast.Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）.Needless to say，I was really worried about my performance.I played the role of a man painter（12）A pretended（假装）to be a woman.My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me （the woman）.We said our lines. （13）D，I didn't stutter.We went through it several times and finally it was over.I was so tired.The next Monday I was told that the play was（14）A.How excited I was!I had a good time doing the play and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't stop me doing what I wanted to do and taking risks（15）the time and effort.I'm glad I made it.（1）A.taking on B.breaking into C.working out D.connecting to （2）A.photos B.suggestions C.notes D.risks（3）A.a little B.little C.much D.many（4）A.Why B.When C.How D.What（5）A.take notice of B.take action to C.take part in D.take care of（6）A.at B.in C.from D.on（7）A.translated B.divided C.changed D.introduced（8）A.angry B.worried C.excited D.happy（9）A.his B.their C.my D.your（10）A.or B.but C.and D.so（11）A.hope B.idea C.turn D.plan（12）A.who B.which C.whose D.where（13）A.Sadly B.Unluckily C.Boringly D.Amazingly（14）A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed（15）A.was proud B.was worth C.was busy D.was fun【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。

初中英语语法填空练习10篇（附答案解析）（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yokohama Chinatown is the 1．(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2．large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3．(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4．the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5．will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6．(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7．(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8．(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9．(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10．(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1．largest；2．A；3．starting；4．of；5．who/that；6．will be held；7．to allow；8．types；9．themselves；10．meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的，将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动，届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。

初中七年级英语短文阅读填空专题训练初中七年级英语短文阅读填空专题训练根据文中括号内的单词的适当形式(1个单词）、首字母或直接填入合适的词（每空一词），使短文正确、通顺。

1.Different holiday homeworkDid you find your homework boring during the winter holiday? Students from Kouzhen Middle School, Laiwu,Shandong, had some really______(interest)homework!Teachers asked their students to e______ themselves with friends in the outdoors _____ at least three days! For the Spring Festival, they should also help their parents _______(clean) the house, do the festival ______(shop) and treat their relatives (招待亲戚) at home._____course, not every part of the homework was fun. They also had a special (特殊的) “seven days”. In these days, they ______(can't)play computer games, watch TV, eat junk food (垃圾食品) or even play on _____(they) phones. Maybe it was really hard to imagine (想象) seven days w_____ the phone around. But these students did it. Could you imagine doing ______ same?2.Please don't leave anythingShirly was an office worker in a big city. After ____(work) overtime for a month, Shirley needed to take ____ break. So she decided to go on a five-day t____ far away home.She packed up _____locked the house. To remind the milkman, she put up a note for _____(he) on the door: “Nobo dy is at home .Don’t leave _____(something)here.” Then she called a taxi and left.When Shirley got back after her five-day trip, she was ______ (surprise) . There was nothing left in her house but the note shehad ______(leave) . On the note, she found a message ______ had been added:“Thanks for your generosity (慷慨)! We haven’t left anything! Today is my ____(luck) day!”3.Your old friend Tintin is back! He will go on another adventure_____meet new friends in the latest movie.What will happen? Go on to read the ______(follow) introductions and discover other great movies worth watching this winter holiday.The Adventures of Tintin: Prisoners of the Sun《丁丁历险记2：太阳的囚徒》Release date: Dec 16, 2016 (US)Tintin is a young _____(report) .He arrives in Peru _____his friend Captain Haddock and his dog Snowy.There, they plan to stop the arrival of a ship, Pachacamac._____(they)friend Professor Calculus is held on theship____ kidnappers (绑匪). Tintin boards the ship to save Calculus. He saves a young boy____(call)Zorrino. They become friends after that.After many hardships, Tintin, Haddock, and Zorrino reach the Temple of the Sun (太阳神殿) to f____ more secrets. However, their enemy Inca catches them. The Inca prince wants to kill them by burning them. But Tintin notices the power of the sun eclipse (日食). He says he can command the sun and the Inca prince orders him to perform a show. They are _____(look) for ways to beat the enemy during the show. Will Tintin and his friends survive and leave Peru _____(safe)？4.Cheer up for the coming spring!It is Spring Festival time .It’s a fun time to be with our family. What are you going to do? Let’s have a look at the Spring Festival and its fun_____(activity) .The date of the Spring Festival always changes. Usually thedate falls between the end of January and F________19th. This year it falls on January 27. But the celebration usually starts one week b____ Spring Festival Eve (除夕).Xiaonian 欢天喜地过小年We usually clean houses on this day of Xiaonian. By cleaning, we can sweep bad luck a_____. Another thing we do is decorating (装饰) our homes _____spring couplets (春联), paper-cuttings (剪纸) and the upside-down “fu” character (倒“福”字).Did you know All about "Nian"A long time ago, a monster (怪物) called Nian ate people ____Spring Festival Eve. But Nian was afraid of loud noises, the c____ red and fire. So, people played the drums (鼓) and gongs (锣) and set off fireworks. It scared (吓走)” Nian”.From then on, on Spring Festival Eve, people play drums and gongs, set off fireworks and put up red lanterns3. We welcome the new year.Dos and Don'ts of Spring Festival1. Fish is a must (必吃的食物) for the Spring Festival dinner table. There is a Chinese saying, “May you get more t_____ you wish for” (年年有余). In Chinese, “fish” has the s_____ sound as the c haracter for “more”.2. Don’t sweep the floor on _____first day. Otherwise (否则), you’ll sweep away the good luck of the new year.3. Break a bowl or a plate? Take it easy! Because “sui” in ______(China) means both “break” (碎) and “year” (岁). We could say “sui sui ping an” (岁岁平安).4. The Spring Festival is a time to make people happy, so don't say any bad w_____ such as “death”.5.Cheer up for the coming spring!Spring Festival Eve 团圆的除夕夜The big day is coming! Families get together and have a big _____. We make jiaozi and tangyuan. Then, we stay up late and w_____ the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). When it’s drawing near to 0:00, we all count down (倒计时) to the ______(excited)moment. The Chinese New Year comes! Bang! (砰) Bang! We set off (燃放) the fireworks .We say g_______ to the past year and welcome the new year!Spring Festival 初一大拜年We kids put _____ our new clothes to visit our grandparents. We wish our grandparents health and longevity (健康长寿). They give us gifts of money. The following days, we visit our friends. We wish each other good luck and a happy new year.Another i______ thing is going to the temple fair (庙会). It looks _____ a big party with snack food and acrobatic (杂技) shows.Lantern Festival 开心元宵节Lantern Festival is ____end of the Spring Festival. We make lanterns and p_____ riddles. We eat some yuanxiao or tangyuan. They are _____(make) of flour(面粉）and sweet bean paste (豆沙). Yummy!6.Buying festival giftsSpring Festival is coming! What gifts do you want to send to your family? Look at the following small family gifts to get some good ideas.Snacks are necessary during the Spring Festival. People can share____(they)when watching TV or ____ (play)card games. Each gift snack pack usually costs about 80 yuan. But the p____ during the festival may get higher.Tea setIf your family members like drinking tea, a tea set is a good present ____ them. There are different kinds of tea sets you canchoose. And drinking tea is good for your health. You may spend about 500 yuan on _____ ordinary (普通的) tea set.Hand warmerIt’s cold during the Spring Festival. Why not send a small hand warmer ____ your family? Is it expensive? Not at all. It is very c____. Each hand warmer only costs about 60 yuan.SweaterA sweater is one of the most popular____(gift) in the Spring Festival. It can s____ your love and keep your family warm. How much is it? It costs about 300 yuan _____average (平均).7.Tea’s historyChina is one of the biggest tea production countries in the world. Tea has ___ long history in China. In old stories, Shen nong (神农) was good at farming. One day, he was_____(boil) water outdoors.Some_____(leaf) fell into the water. The water turned yellow. Shen nong drank it. He found that the water tasted ____(good) with leaves.An ancient road made tea popular around China. It was the Ancient Tea Horse Road (茶马古道). There were t_____ main roads. One began in Sichuan province. The other began in Yunnan province. Each one ended in Tibet. Did you know? Drinking tea can make people happy.Tea and horses “茶马”的来源Tibetans (藏民)have a tea history of about 1,000 years. The w______in Tibet is dry and cold. Tibetans need to eat a lot and keep warm.Tea can help digest (消化) the fat. But tea can’t grow here .They sell_____(they) horses for tea in other parts of China.The road in Yunnan 马蹄踩出来的路Pu-erh tea (普洱茶) grows in Yunnan. In the past, horses carried bags of tea from Yunan to Tibet. The trip took more than two ______(month) .The road in Sichuan 脚踩出来的路In Sichuan, the road is very d____ for horses. So only people carry bags of tea. Each young ______(work) carries 15 bags of tea. Each bag weighs 10 kg.8.Book’s deep messageI’m Joi Gillette from the Chicago Tribune. I read this book called A Bitter Pill to Swallow. I find the story very attractive (吸引人的) and I want you ____(read) it too.The story happened in a special school for troubled teenagers. The author cared about this group of kids and wanted to bring attention to schools for the _____(child) with special needs.A young guy named Devante was one of the main characters (角色). He was so sad after his friend died. He tried to kill_____(him).So his parents brought him to the special school. There he met Janina. This young girl seemed to feel safe inside the walls and liked the school. She____(real) doesn’t want to leave. These two teens became f______. In the school, there were doctors，too. Dr. Lutkin was____ very understanding man, and Dr Gail Thomas was a hardworking young woman.Dr Gail was my favorite character.I like how determined she was. If something isn’t right, she w ill not stand for it, and she will try her____(good) to make things better.She always wanted the best for the school and the youths there. The whole book makes you want to find out the ____(true) of each character. You want to know their _____(story) and find out things like why Dr Gail cares so much. The plot (情节) is strong and the plot twists(曲折) make your mind explode! It makes you want to jump inside the book. Why not read it and see _____ yourself?9. What’s the best way to get kids helping?Do you often do chores in the house? After you complete your chores, will your parents give you a reward? It is common for parents to reward ____(they)kids____ doing chores. But some people do not think it is a good idea.One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator (育儿教育家) and family coach. She believes ___ kids get rewards, they will think that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is d_____. But they will if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is ___ team effort,”Walton said.“A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see _____ we all have responsibilities (责任) to keep our home clean.”Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also ______(teach) them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to earn (挣得) money.Now, there are also apps ____ChoreMonster to encourage kids to do chores. With the app, kids earn digital (电子的) points after doing chores. Then they can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time playing video games or a t_____ to the mall.“Kids need positive(积极的)power_____(make) them do chores,”says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. 10. Mr .Dawson is an old man with a bad temper (脾气). Kids were a______ to go into his yard to pick apples.One day, 12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy ____(have) to walk past Mr Dawson’s house.When Janet saw him outside, shesuggested they cross the street and walk ____the other side.But Amy said they didn’t need to.。

短文选词填空（15题含解析）初中英语专项练习1．（将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）past few years, these small computers have become more _____16_____. For that reason, more companies that make traditional paper books are now making electronic books. Most ebooks are the _____17_____ as paper books, but people prefer to download a file（文件）into a reading device rather than buy the paper book. This way they can _____18_____ many books.Book companies are adding special features to some ebooks. These extra features might_____19_____ sound files, picture files, or video files. When the readers click on these files, they get to know more about the book, the story or the writer.The latest electronic readers are smaller and cheaper, but they are also much more _____20_____. Writers and book companies can do more with their ebooks because they can store much more_____21_____. They do not want to just add files to a completed book. They are making the sound, picture, and video files part of the story. Readers need these files to understand the _____22_____ story. Readers can even change the story. Readers have already had a lot of books to choose from. If they can change the _____23_____ stories end, they will have even more choices!2．(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。

短文填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

“No, I won’t tell you anything about those geese（鹅）,” repeated Breckinridge. “Well, let’s ___1___（make）a bet,” said Holmes. “I bet you five pounds the geese came from a farm outside London.” “Ha, you are wrong,” said Breckinridge. “Actually the geese came from London.”“I don’t believe you,” said Holmes.“All right,” said Breckinridge. “Wait, I ___2___（show）you in a moment.”He took out two large books and opened one of ___3___（they）. “This book contains a list of the people who sell me geese. The ___4___（name）in red ink are people who live in London. Read out the ___5___（three）one on the list.”Holmes took the book and read, “Mrs Oakshott, 117 Brixton Road. This name ___6___（write）in red ink. So that means Mrs Oakshott lives in London.”“Yes,” said Breckinridge. “Now look in the other book. It records the dates I bought the geese.”Holmes read, “December 22nd, bought from Mrs Oakshott, 24 geese at 7 shillings each. Sold to Mr Windigate of the Alpha Inn.”“See? I was right,” said Breckinridge. “So I ___7___（win）the bet. Now give me my money.” ___8___（Silent）Holmes took out a gold coin and threw it down in front of Breckinridge. Then we left.A few yards away, we stopped ___9___（laugh）loudly. “You are very clever! Holmes,”I said. “Breckinridge refused to tell us the ___10___（true）. So you made a bet with him…”“Yes, Watson,” said Holmes. “Though I lost the bet, I found out what I wanted.”阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．A man went to India．He didn't go to India before．And when he got there，he saw a lot of fruit，but much of it was （1）C．Then he saw one basket，a big basket of some very red，long fruit．And it was （2）D in the shop，not expensive at all．So he went up and asked，" （3）C a kilo？" And the shopkeeper said，"Two Rupees．" 'Two Rupees in India is （4）C，just like waste paper（废纸）．So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it．But after he ate some of it，Oh，His eyes watered，his mouth was burning，and his face became red．As he coughed，he jumped up and down，saying， "Ah!Ah!Ah!"But he didn't stop（5） !Some people looked at him and said， "You're （6）A ma n．Those are chilies（辣椒）!You can't eat so many；they're not good for you!People put just （7）D into food for taste．You can't just eat them like that；they're riot fruit!" But the man said， "No，I can't stop!I（8）D money for them，and now I'll eat them，It's my money!" We do a lot of things like that．Sometimes we know it's （9） that things will change in the future，but we can't stop just because we put a lot of money，time and love into it．Just like the man who ate the chilies but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money．So even if you lose something，let it go and move on．That's （10）C than continuing to lose．（1）A．delicious B．fresh C．expensive D．cheap（2）A．healthier B．the healthiest C．cheaper D．the cheapest （3）A．How many B．How soon C．How much D．How heavy （4）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（5）A．to eat B．eating C．to dance D．shouting（6）A．crazy B．sick C．generous D．honest（7）A．many B．much C．few D．a little（8）A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid（9）A．hopeful B．hopeless C．sure D．correct（10）A．cheaper B．easier C．better D．worse【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个人第一次去印度时，因为贪便宜，从商店买了一些根本不能作为水果吃的辣椒．看到的人都劝他不要吃太多辣椒，因为太辣，它只不过是一种调料．结果这个愚蠢的人因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，虽然很痛苦但坚持把辣椒吃完的故事．这也是人的普遍心理，从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好的道理．【解答】1．C 形容词辨析．A美味的；B新鲜的；C贵的；D便宜的；根据下文not expensive at all．一点也不贵，这里应该是它们中很多都很贵，故答案是C．2．D 形容词辨析．A更健康的；B最健康的；C更便宜的；D最便宜的；根据下文notexpensive at all．一点也不贵，可知是最便宜的，故答案是D．3．C 疑问词辨析．A多少；B多久；C多少钱；D多重；根据下句And the shopkeeper said， "Two Rupees店主说："两卢比，应该是问多少钱，故答案是C．4．C 代词辨析．A一些；B任何；C没有什么；D所有的；根据下句just like waste paper 就像废纸，应该是两卢比什么也不是，故答案是C．5．B 动词辨析．A吃，不定式；B吃，动名词；C跳舞，不定式；D喊；根据题干，考查固定用法stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事，结合句意应该是没有停下来吃，用stop doing sth，故答案是B．6．A 形容词辨析．A疯狂的；B病的；C慷慨的；D诚实的；根据下句Those are chilies （辣椒）!You can't eat so many那些辣椒，不能多吃，可上文吃了很多，应该是你肯定疯了，故答案是A．7．D 形容词辨析．A很多，修饰可数名词；B很多，修饰不可数名词；C几乎没有，修饰可数名词；D一点点，修饰不可数名词；根据，故答案是D．8．D 动词辨析．A花费，主语是I，B花费，主语是物；C花费，主语是it；D付费；根据题干，应该是pay for为..付钱，故答案是D．9．B 形容词辨析．A有希望的；B没有希望的；C确定的；D正确的；根据后面things will change in the future，but we can't stop just because we put a lot of money，time and love into it （）未来的事情会改变，但我们不能因为投入了大量的金钱、时间和爱而停止，应该是有时我们知道未来的事情会改变是没有希望的，但我们不能因为投入了大量的金钱、时间和爱而停止，故答案是B．10．C 形容词辨析．A更便宜的；B更容易的；C更好的；D更糟糕的；根据So even if you lose something，let it go and move on．That's （10）than continuing to lose所以即使你失去了什么，也要放手，继续前进．这比继续失去要﹣﹣应该更好，故答案是C．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．Food is important．Everyone needs to（31）D well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds （心灵）also need a kind of food．This kind of（32）C is knowledge．We begin to get knowledge（知识） even when we are young．Small children are （33）A in everything around them．They learn（34）when they are watching and listening．When they are getting older they begin to（35）D story books，science books and anything else they like．When they find something new，they have to ask questions and （36）A to find out the answers．What is the best（37）C to get knowledge？If we learn（38）D ourselves，we will get the most knowledge．If we are（39）getting answers from others and don't ask why，we will never learn more and understand（40）D．31．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat32．A．sport B．exercise C．food D．meat33．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good34．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything35．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read36．A．try B．have C．think D．wait37．A．place B．school C．way D．road38．A．on B．with C．to D．by39．A．seldom B．always C．certainly D．sometimes40．A．harder B．much C．well D．better．【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识．人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识．【解答】31．D．考查动词．A睡觉；B读；C喝；D吃；根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体，每个人必须吃好．eat意为"吃"，句意：如果想要拥有健壮的身体，每个人都需要吃好．故选D．32．C．考查名词．A运动；B锻炼；C食物；D肉；根据下文"We begin to get knowledgeeven when we are young．"可推出大脑需要的事物是知识．knowledge意为"知识"，句意：这种食物是知识．故选C．33．A．考查形容词．A感兴趣的；B有趣的；C弱的；D好的；根据下文"When they find something new，they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers．"可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣"．be interested in是固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"，句意：小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣．故选A．34．B．考查代词．A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何；根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西．everything过于绝对化，nothing、anything 不合文意，应选 something．故选B．35．D．考查动词．A借；B写；C学习；D读；根据空后"science books，storybooks"可知此处是说读书．read意为"读"，句意：当他们长大些，它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍．故选D．36．A．考查动词．A尝试；B有；C想；D等；根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案，"try to do sth．"是固定搭配，意为"尝试做某事"．句意：当他们找到一些新事物，他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案．故选A．37．C．考查名词．A地方；B学校；C方法；D路；根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习，可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法"．way意为"方式，方法"，句意：获取知识的最好方法是什么？故选C．38．D．考查介词．A在…上；B和；C到；D由；根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself，是固定搭配，意为"自学"．句意：如何我们自学，我们将获得最多知识．故选D．39．B．考查副词．A很少；B总是；C一定；D有时；根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth．，是固定搭配，意为"总是做某事"．句意：如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么，……故选B．40．D．考查比较级．A更难；B很多；C好；D更好；根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级．better意为"更好"，句意：……，我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好．故选D．4．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in ateam．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．5．Man began to make use of fire long long ago．Fire is useful in many ways，but sometimes it is dangerous．If you are not（1）A with it，it can burn things or（2）A hurt you．A big fire can （3）C forests and tall buildings．Sometimes a piece of （4）D paper can cause a big fire．So please remember（5） in the dry places like woods and forests （6）throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the （7）D place．When you use candles at home，you should（8）C your long hair away from the fire．But if there is a（9）C in our building，what should we do with it？Pour some water （10）C your clothes．What's more，put a （11）D towel （毛巾） over your mouth and your nose to keep the （12） out．You'd better run away from the fire as（13 as you can．But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others．Of course you should also call 119．On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen （14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty．By the way，Do not（15）D out of the window．Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!（1）A．careful B．happy C．pleased D．strict（2）A．even B still C．also D．always（3）A．wash B．blow C．burn D．hit（4）A．black B．white C．thick D．thin（5）A．not to swim B．not to smoke C．don't swim D．don't smoke （6）A．and B．or C．and not D．or not（7）A．quiet B．noisy C．wrong D．right（8）A．make B．put C．keep D．take（9）A．forest B．piece of paper C．fire D．an area ofgrassland （10）A．above B．below C．over D．under（11）A．dry B．big C．small D．wet（12）A．air B．smoke C．water D．fire（13）A．slowly B．quickly C．happily D．early（14）A．where B．when C．what D．how（15）A．run B．rush C．get D．jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生；当火灾发生时，应如何采取正确的措施进行自救．【解答】（1）A 形容词辨析．careful "仔细的，小心的"，happy"高兴的"，pleased "高兴的"，strict"严格的"．根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知，应该是不小心，not careful．所以本题选A．（2）A 副词辨析．A甚至；B仍然；C也；D总是；根据意思，本句应该是较前面更进一步，故用even"甚至"．本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你．"所以本题选A．（3）C 动词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼．"故用burn．Wash"洗"，blow"吹"，hit"打击"都不符合题意．所以本题选C．（4）D 形容词辨析．根据题干，本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾．""薄的"是thin；而black"黑色的"，white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意．所以本题选D．（5）B 动词辨析．根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知，不应该是游泳，故排除AC；根据remember not to do的用法，故排除D．所以本题选B．（6）B 连词辨析．根据上下句的关系，本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的，因为前面已经有not了，故本空只需填or．所以本题选B．（7）D 形容词辨析．A安静的；B嘈杂的；C错的；D正确的；根据题干，本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的．"故用right．所以本题选D．（8）C 动词辨析．A使；B放；C保持；D拿；keep away from是"远离"是固定短语．本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火．"所以本题选C．（9）C 名词辨析．A森林；B一张纸；C火；D一片草地；根据下文采取的措施可知，本处应该是火灾即fire．本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾"．所以本题选C．（10）C 介词辨析．A在…上方；B在…下方；C在…上方；D在…下；根据题干，本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上"，故选A、C；over是指正上方，而above只是指上方．所以本题选C．（11）D 形容词辨析．A干的；B大的；C小的；D湿的；根据常识可知，应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子，"湿的"是wet．所以本题选D．（12）B 名词辨析．A空气；B烟；C水；D火；根据上文，将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住．所以本题选B．（13）B 副词辨析．A慢地；B快地；C开心地；D早地；根据常识可知，发生火灾时，当然是尽可能快的逃跑，"迅速地"是quickly．所以本题选B．（14）A 连词辨析．A哪儿；B何时；C什么；D怎样；当火灾发生时，打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置，故用where．所以本题选A．（15）D 动词辨析．A跑；B冲；C得到；D跳；根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire．可知，本空应该是jump．所以本题选D．6．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．7．Today，I felt unhappy with my head full of problems，so I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go．The most（1）C thing happened when I was walking along the street．I saw an old man，over seventy years old，sitting on a chair．He was a seller of secondhand shoes．He seemed so helpless and nobody was（2） his shoes．Then，a little girl came towards him．I heard the girl say in a（3）A voice，"Grandfather，may I clean your shoes？"That old man（4）A and passed her a shoe．The girl said，"I do this（5）D I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school （6）C．"I heard this and tears came to my eyes．To my（7），the old man said，"Oh，little girl，just stop doing this．Come with me and I will buy one（8）A you．"To see what would happen，I（9）D．They walked to a（10） and there the old man（11）A gave her a uniform，which must have cost him a lot．The girl was（12）D and said，"Thank you so much for doing this．May God bless you．"Then she left，leaving the old man （13）C．As the old man decided to leave，I stopped him and whispered in his ear，"You are really a great hero!Thank you for your（14）!"My own sadness had disappeared．It had been （15）A by the light of this moving act．I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day．（1）A．strange B．unlucky C．amazing D．interesting（2）A．cleaning B．buying C．finding D．taking（3）A．polite B．angry C．high D．funny（4）A．agreed B．sold C．began D．sat（5）A．if B．unless C．though D．because（6）A．shoe B．bag C．uniform D．shirt（7）A．sadness B．surprise C．happiness D．excitement（8）A．for B．to C．with D．at（9）A．left B．stayed C．guessed D．followed（10）A．restaurant B．shop C．museum D．sitting﹣room （11）A．really B．suddenly C．slowly D．nearly（12）A．relaxed B．humorous C．tired D．excited（13）A．crying B．shouting C．smiling D．walking（14）A．money B．kindness C．support D．suggestion（15）A．driven away B．turned down C．talked about D．used up【分析】作者通过他经历的一件事告诉人们应该学会感激，应该学会与他人分享自己所拥有的．【解答】（1）C 考查形容词辨析．A奇怪的；B不幸的；C令人惊奇的；D有趣的；根据下文一个卖二手鞋的老头，竟然花很多钱，给一个不相识的女孩买了套制服，可知，这里The most（1）thing happened 应该是最令人惊奇的事发生了，故答案是C．（2）B 考查动词辨析．A打扫；B买；C发现；D拿；根据前面卖鞋，这里He seemed so helpless and nobody was（2）his shoes看起来很无助，应该是没有人买他的鞋，故答案是B．（3）A 考查形容词辨析．A礼貌的；B生气的；C高的；D有趣的；根据下句Grandfather，may I clean your shoes？我能擦你的鞋吗？应该是礼貌的说，故答案是A．（4）A 考查动词辨析．A同意；B卖；C开始；D坐；根据下句passed her a shoe递给了一只鞋，应该是同意了，故答案是A．（5）D 考查连词辨析．A如果；B除非；C通过；D因为；根据I do this（5）I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school 我做这个，后面说为我哥哥买制服，因果关系，故答案是D．（6）C 考查名词辨析．A鞋；B包；C制服；D衬衫；根据下文gave her a uniform可知是制服，故答案是C．（7）B 考查名词辨析．A伤心；B惊讶；C幸福；D兴奋；根据下句Come with me and I will buy one（8）you，我给你买一套，应该是令我很惊奇，故答案是B．（8）A 考查介词辨析．A为…；B到…；C和…；D在…根据Come with me and I will buy one（8）you为你买一套用for，故答案是A．（9）D 考查动词辨析．A离开；B呆；C猜；D跟随；根据To see what would happen，为了看看将发生什么，我应该是跟着了，故答案是D．（10）B 考查名词辨析．A饭店；B商店；C博物馆；D客厅；根据上文说给她买制服，应该是去了商店，故答案是B．（11）A 考查副词辨析．A真地；B突然；C慢地；D近；根据there the old man（11）gave her a uniform，应该是真地给了她套制服，故答案是A．（12）D 考查形容词辨析．A放松的；B幽默的；C累的；D兴奋的；根据前面为她买了套制服，这里The girl was肯定非常兴奋，故答案是D．（13）C 考查动词辨析．A哭；B喊；C微笑；D走；根据Then she left，leaving the oldman她走了，及下文As the old man decided to leave当老人决定离开时，留下老人，应该在那儿微笑，故答案是C．（14）B 考查名词辨析．A钱；B仁慈；C劫持D建议；根据Thank you for your感谢你（老人）的，应该是仁慈，故答案是B．（15）A 考查短语辨析．A驱走；B拒绝，关小；C谈论；D使用过的；根据My own sadness had disappeared．It had been（15）by the light of this moving act我自己的悲伤消失了．它应该是被这动人的一幕感动了．故答案是A．8．I did something wrong when I was six years old．"Which one of you did this？" Dad （1）C．We all looked down at the step．There（2）A child's handwriting there．I was very afraid．I hoped （3）D could see it．Could he guess it was me？When he asked me，I （4）D． "Not me，Dad．" My sister and brother also said （5）A．To find out who really wrote on the（6）A，Dad gave us each a piece of（7）C and a pencil， "I would like each of you to write down what you see on the step．" I tried my best to （8）C differently．I didn't want Dad（9）D it was me．He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at（10）．"Because no one will tell me who did it，I will punish （惩罚） you all．"But as the youngest of the（11）C children，I wasn't（12） to tell the truth．（13）A I just stood there and said nothing．"I （14）C it．" My sister stood forward and answered．So only she was punished．We didn't talk about that day for many years．But I always felt（15）A because of it．（1）A．heard B．invited C．asked D．checked（2）A．was B．were C．is D．are（3）A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody（4）A．lie B．lay C．laid D．lied（5）A．no B．yes C．please D．sorry（6）A．step B．wall C．table D．bed（7）A．cake B．bread C．paper D．leaf（8）A．sing B．dance C．write D．read（9）A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know（10）A．it B．them C．him D．her（11）A．one B．two C．three D．four（12）A．enough brave B．brave enough C．enough afraid D．afraid enough （13）A．So B．Because C．Or D．But（14）A．does B．do C．did D．will do。

人教新目标初中英语七年级下册期末短文填空专项练习附答案一、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today pets are very common in many families. People have time and money toIn many ways, pets can bring love and happiness and sometimes they also feelfor quite a long time, especially the dogs.surprise, the dog came up to him and kissed him. At first, he was too surprised to do二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

(每空不限填一词)Zhu Yanjun, a migrant worker (农民工), once worked in different cities. He has a strong love-for reading poems and books.construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 30 cities. Every time he got to a city, hereporter in an interview (采访).Reading helps Zhu a Jot. He never complains about hard work. When meeting problems, he always keeps trying and never gives up.三、阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

home and I will kill a pig to make a big meal for you after I come back.”son this morning. You had better keep your word. If you don’t kill the pig, our child will not believe (相信) you later.” Then his wife helped him kill the pig. The childWhen Confucius knew Zengzi killed a pig for his son, Confucius spoke highly offail to keep your word, people will not believe you later.四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词。

英语专题练习----短文填空(10篇) Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming’s on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact（实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants(鸬鹚) do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the bird’s n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better stillhe likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course,are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientiststhink that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a numberof simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs andother animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhapsyou have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trainedto do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a rewardf 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animalsto work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite—board seems to become moreand more popular in in . It is a new and old game. The gamehas w 1 the interest of many young people. The game isinteresting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c3 .A kite—board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4 by some young people in Holand and as e 5 as the last century. Since theboard was hard to control（控制）,f 6 people dared（敢）to play it. With the development of the design（设计）of kiteand skateboard, many people can l 7 .How to play it. A kiteboard may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’t had any practice, you’d better not play it. It is nots 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 ,but also the sensitivity of your brain（大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats （公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award（国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ,” Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 .” He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control（得到控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was evenharder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone,”Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of（缺少）money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for ＄500. “Sendthe m 2 by telegram（电报）to the bank（银行）here,” he wrote.After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照）to the bank clerk（职员）. “Nothing has come for you,Mr. Jackson,” he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got veryw 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was.The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . Thatevening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕）for failing to p 9 hishotel bill（账单）. He tried to tell the police what his problemwas, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to thepolice station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools’ Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 onothers on this special d 2 . If you succeed, you usually laughand say “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you l 3 , too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It’s a day when people give t hanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards andvisit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. sPassage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very ball the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the schooland opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buysome there. When the shop was c , he could read at home.He knew a lot and the learned（有学问的）person were glad tomake f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearful mess（凌乱不堪）. Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?” “Your books are all dull（乏味的）,” said the girl, “I want a d one.” “That’s easy,” Mr King sm iled. He t out a cookbook（烹调书）and said, “Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister（首相）. He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a ,”Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive（活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. Theone w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’ car was badly damaged（损坏）and e to recognize（辨认）. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .Passage 10Now, let’s begin our sports report. Here’s a real ly good game, the b one I have seen this year. It’s the last five minutes of the g .Henry plays football f . He has the ball now. He p the ball to David. David k it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he’s too far a . and still have one goal each and there are only two m left of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w .答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farmsPassage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives openingPassage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seenPassage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious tookPassage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid letPassage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。

中考英语书面表达（命题作文、短文填空）专题训练50题含答案一、2022年中考真题1．假如你是Rickey，你发明的“会飞的房子”在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加国际青少年科技展览。

请根据以下内容提示，用英语介绍你的发明。

要求：80词左右，给出部分不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

提示：1）外观：四个轮子，两只翅膀；2）特点：可以高速飞行，可在短时间内到达一个较远的地方；声音控制，非常方便；使用太阳能环保；3）功能：节省大量空间……（至少添加一项）My inventionHello, everyone, my name is Ricky. Now let me introduce my invention—a flying house.二、2021年中考真题2．假如你的朋友在外宾大街新开了一家Meet All水饺馆，请你根据下面表格中的提示给这家水饺馆写一则广告，向前来就餐的外国朋友介绍一下Meet All水饺馆。

要求：1）内容须包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥;2）词数70左右，开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Meet All House of DumplingsWelcome to Meet All House of Dumplings.三、变式练习3．根据表格提示信息描述一下你的小宠物。

My new pet4．Write at least 60 words about the topic "A thank-you letter to ▲ ".（以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文。

信件格式已给，标点符号不占格。

）在日常的生活与学习中有许多人曾经帮助或鼓励过我们，令我们时常心存感激。

请选择一个对象写一封感谢信，并结合你们之间的真实经历谈一谈你为何要感谢他/她，说一说你当时的感受以及此时此刻想对他/她说的话。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

初中英语短文填空练习40题1. I usually get up ___ six o'clock in the morning. （答案：at 解析：在具体的时间点前用介词at ）2. After breakfast, I ___ to school. （答案：go 解析：go to school 是“去上学”的固定表达）3. We have classes ___ Monday to Friday. （答案：from 解析：from...to... 表示“从......到......” ）4. In the afternoon, I often play sports ___ my friends. （答案：with 解析：with 表示“和......一起” ）5. I do my homework ___ the evening. （答案：in 解析：in the evening 是“在晚上”的常用表达）6. One day, I was walking in the school __garden__ (花园) and saw many beautiful flowers.解析：“花园”用“garden”，是常见的校园场景词汇。

7. We have __math__ (数学) class every Monday and Wednesday.解析：“数学”是“math”，课程名称要牢记。

8. After class, I often play __basketball__ (篮球) with my friends on the playground.解析：“篮球”对应的单词是“basketball”，球类运动词汇。

9. Our school has a big __library__ (图书馆) where we can read many books.解析：“图书馆”是“library”，校园设施之一。

初中专题练习——短文填空英语1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。

2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。

例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at等。

3.第三遍复查答案。

将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理（一）难度：★★★☆☆Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet?Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers showgreat (3)________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health. Thingsis getting even (6)________；it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the net.We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful,(10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.答案：1．course 2.With 3.interest 4.playing 5.bad6．worse7.except8.spend9.a10.but（二)难度：★★★☆☆True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he orshe may let you (1)________.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or(2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don't haveto worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________.Friendshipis a two¬way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the(7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.答案：1．down 2.bad 3.make/let 4.without 5.be6．friends7.same8.they9.a10.as(三)难度：★★★☆☆When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________，if you are worried (6)________ your English and don't know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programsIf you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You're never alone.答案：1．music 2.feel/be 3.eat/have/enjoy eful/helpful 5．However6.about7.it8.what 9．advice/suggestions10.to(四)难度：★★★☆☆Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That's OK.Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death.Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her(10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.答案：1.a 2.but 3.pets 4.as 5.play 6.sad7.her 8．ask9.after10.it（五）难度：★★★☆☆If you think of after¬school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After¬school activities help us grow up in many (1)________.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)________ we learn in class.(3)________ various activities, we can also learn more about today's society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our books.What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)________ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)________ ourselves.After¬school activities just make it possible (6)________ us to breathe (7)________ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)________ to our studies and achieve good results. Some after¬school activities will make us useful (9)________ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)________ active part in various after¬school activities!答案：1．ways 2.what 3.Through 4.both 5.relax6．for7.fresh8.attention9.and10.an(六)难度：★★★☆☆Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)________ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)________.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)________？Little cars may some day (4)________ the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)________ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)________ parking cars in cities, and (7)________ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)________ we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)________.What is (10)________, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.答案：1．full 2.it 3.like 4.take 5.pollution6.for 7．the8.that/which9.drive10.more(七)难度：★★★☆☆How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)________ in China.In America, (2)________ the beginning of the term, students must (3)________ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)________ first term, don't selecttoo many courses, (5)________ you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to (6)________ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)________, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)________ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)________ choosing him.(10)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.答案：1．those 2.at 3.select/choose 4.the 5.or6．ask7.time8.different9.up10.Because（八）难度：★★★☆☆TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)________ brings (2)________ outside world closer to people's homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)________ before because of TV.What's going on in (4)________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is(5)________ a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)________, just turn (7)________ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)________ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)________ the same time.TV helps to open our also helps (10)________ to open our often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.答案：1．watch 2.the 3.than 4.other 5.there6．(九)难度：★★★☆☆Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)________ up in different ways. Some animals are born helpless but (2)________ mothers protect them.(3)________ newborn kangaroo stays in its mother's pouch.She closes her eyes (4)________ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)________ weak to walk.He is carried (6)________ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after they're born.They learn to run with their mother(7)________ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)________ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)________ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)________ their mothers' milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.答案：1．grow 2.their 3.A 4.for 5.too 6.by 7．when8.place9.dangerous10.drink（十）难度：★★★☆☆Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)________ now.But he never forgets (2)________ old days.He likes to talk about (3)________.He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a b oy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)________ the south.They (5)________ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢)(6)________ the trees near our houses.(7)________ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)________ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)________.”“Now (10)________ are too many houses and t oo many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.”答案：1．different 2.the 3.them 4.from 5.spent6．in7.Then8.built9.trees10.there（十一）难度：★★★☆☆Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)________ that day.When we (2)________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)________ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our (4)________.By about six we were already sitting (5)________ the river.Fishing is not (6)________.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)________ very much.It was late when we (8)________ home.We felt a little tired (9) ________ happy.Fishing is (10)________ very good sport.I like it very much.答案：1．early 2.left 3.on 4.bike(s) 5.by6.easy 7．ourselves8.got/arrived/reached9.but10.a（十二）难度：★★★☆☆Hi, everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I'm having a (1)________time.(2)________ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions—... Lake, ...Hill, ... Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)________ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)________ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)________ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn't matter—I found a really good market (6)________ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)________ the food was fantastic.I've (8)________ a lot of money, but it's certainlyworth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)________ are such nice people! I've taken many(10)________ so you'll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!答案：1．good/great 2.During 3.places 4.bought 5.an6．with7.because8.spent9.They 10．photos/pictures(十三)难度：★★★☆☆Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of(1)________ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)________ people. Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)________ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)________ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)________ in many othergood activities.And sometimes, (6)________ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)________ you. Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)________ newspapers, visit(9)________ friends, go to parties...but don't watch television all the time.Now turn(10)________ the TV, and take a walk outside.It's the first step to being happy!答案：1．a 2.happy 3.watching 4.happiness 5.part6．if7.to/for8.read9.your10.off（十四）难度：★★★☆☆Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)________ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)________ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)________ the world.Disneyland is (4)________ amusement park, but we can (5)________ call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)________, you can find a roller coaster in (7)________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters.This (8)________ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)________ in Disney restaurants,(10)________ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!答案：1．them 2.there 3.around/in 4.an 5.also6．example7.most8.means9.eat10.and（十五）难度：★★★☆☆I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)________.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldn't choose science classes”.(2)________ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)________ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)________ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)________ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)________ a chance, too.I didn't want to leave my job, (7)________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)________, I went to (9)________ medical university.I've often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein's (10)________ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!答案：1．difficult 2.It 3.of 4.started/began 5.at6．ter9.a10.documentary(十六)难度：★★★★☆She is Li Hui, a middle school student in An h u i, one of the “stay¬at¬home children” in her town.Li Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to(2)________ money in big cities when she was only four.Li Hui has to take (3)________ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)________ they have to go to school in the town.“I used to feel (5)________ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know(6)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live(7)________ better life.”Every day, Li Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)________.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Li Hui does housework and (9)________ her sisterwith her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.Though busy, Li Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My life is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)________.”答案：1．with 2.make/earn 3.care 4.because 5．sad/sorry6.why7.a8.breakfast 9．(十七)难度：★★★★☆Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I'm used to (1)________ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)________ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)________ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.(4)________ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)________ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)________.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)________ the sun.They (8)________ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What's more, here you can (9)________ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after the people.All these make a wonderful picture ofcountryside.(10)________ I love the country life!答案：1．everything 2.never 3.an 4.For 5.life6．fresh/clean7.in8.drink9.hear10.How(十八)难度：★★★★☆School education is very important and useful.The students both learn know¬ledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)________ his students everything.The teacher's (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.答案：1．an 2.school 3.outside 4.teach 5.job 6．e(十九)难度：★★★★☆China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die(1)________ smoking¬related illnesses.Official statistics (统计) in 2012 showed that China(2)________ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in. China began taking part in (3)________ World Health Organization Framework Convention onTobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in ernments at different levels have paid more (4)________ to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of China's public health institutions have beennon¬smoking spaces (5)________ 2011.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)________ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2012.Selling tobacco to (7)________ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)________ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)________ old the buyer is.For others and for yourself, please give (10)________ smoking.答案：1．of 2.had 3.the 4.attention 5.since6．outdoor7.anyone8.show9.how10.up(二十)难度：★★★★☆Tuesday, 4th MayI've just met my all¬time hero—Wong....I've seen him many times (1)________ television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because (2)________ is my favorite sport.I'd love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手) one day.I arrived at ...¬La Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out thatWong ...was giving a talk there.I decided to (3)________ to the talk instead.Wong talked about winning the gold medal at (4)________ 2006 Asian Games.He said he felt very (5)________ of himself and his teammates.He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races. After the talk, I went up to him and introduced (6)________.I asked him for some (7)________ to improve my riding skills.I was a bit nervous (8)________ I couldn't express myself very well.Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give (9)________.It (10)________ a fantastic experience and I really enjoyed talking to my hero!答案：1．on 2.cycling 3.listen 4.the 5.proud6.myself 7．advice/suggestions8.so9.up10.was。

人教新目标初中英语九年级下学期期中复习短文填空专项练习（在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式）一If you go into a bookstore, you might see lots of self-help books. What are self-help books? When you feel stressed, or you want to become better, you may read someHow to choose a self-help book?Secondly, check out the writer. A professional writer will give you more useful suggestions.Thirdly, try out the exercises in these books. Self-help books often include exercises.everything.二It’s hard to find a true friend. For most of the time, you may think you can believe someone, later he may let you down.True friends will keep your secrets (秘密) and they believe you can alsomay say. You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.the same thing as your friend does, too. Help your friends when they have problems andThere is an old saying, “Friendship makes the hearts of all the world together.” You三The willow branch (柳树枝) is a part of the willow tree. In ancient China, willowor dry, north or south. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to lovedenvironment.a longer time, even though we know that they must leave.It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time,四How does the tea plant grow? This term, some students got their answers in the school’s rooftop (屋顶) garden. Many schools have built small gardens on their teachingplants, they also did experiments to learn more about tea.How to make egg soup and sandwiches? Some students learned to cooksimple dishes in a short time.so many after-school classes. Now, students join all kinds of clubs. Why do students have free time to take up their hobbies? Because China has introduced the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策). It hopes to ease (减轻) students’ learning burdens (负Students’ lives have changed a lot since the policy was carried out. On the one hand,workbooks any more. Teenagers should have more chances to get knowledge from the real life.students spend more time on after school clubs. They get lots of life skills from these五there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even failures, we canothers, we can get a smile in return. Then it can put us in a good mood. What’s more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a languagewhich can help others understand us better. Therefore, let’s start to smile and live a better六Treasure of LifeOnce upon a time, there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy.The man was worried about his son’s future. And he recognized the need to giveOne day, the man said to his son, “I want you to find the real purpose of your life.”The son set out the next day. Along the way, he met a lot of people. Some helpedplace. But he found nothing.On his way back, he went through the same places. But this time, he stopped to enjoy the beauty of nature. He learned how to hunt, cook, and protect himself from wild animals.return.When he reached home, he apologized (道歉) to his father for not finding the treasure.“There wasn’t any treasure, my son,” the man answered with a smile.“But why did you send me to find it?” he asked.place?”“I didn’t enjoy it at all！Because I was in a hurry looking for the treasure. But I did enjoy the journey on my way back home. I made many friends and I learned soyou to lead your life with a goal. But if you remain too focused (专注) on your goal,every single day.”。