上海市八年级英语第一学期期中复习资料整理

沪教版初中八年级英语上册期中复习讲义期中复习8AUnit 1 Encyclopaedias一．词语释义。

1.include =have/ be a part of 包括2.die out =disappear 灭绝3.perhaps=maybe=possibly 可能4.nobody =no one= not…anybody没有人5.go for a walk=take/have a walk 去散步6.human being=person 人7.in the countryside=outside the cities and towns 在农村8.however=but 然而9.be born=come out of his/her/its mother’s body 出生10.have the ability to=can 能够做…11.intelligent=wise=clever=smart=bright 聪明的12.for example=such as 例如13.suddenly=quickly and surprisingly 突然地14.more than=over 多于15.the same age as=as old as 年龄一样大16.attractions=places of interest 景点，名胜古迹17.from an early age=when…was very young 在…很小的时候Unit 2 Numbers一．词语释义。

1.realize=get to know=be aware of=understand 意识到2.wise=clever=smart=intelligent=bright 充满智慧的3.check=go over=examine 检查4.copy down=write down=put down=note down 抄写5.prize=reward=a thing that is given to the winner 奖品6. a long time ago=long long ago=once upon a time. 很久以前7.and so on=and so forth 等等8.realize the problem=know something is wrong. 认识到问题9.instruct=teach 指导，教10.copy=a thing made to be exactly like another 复制本11.traffic=cars, buses and people moving along a road and street 交通12.rest= something left 剩余部分13.double=make twice as much 加倍Unit 3 Computer一．词语释义。

期中语法复习+期末模拟训练8A U1-U4语法专项复习Unit 11.be able to的用法be able to具有现在，过去和将来等多种时态。

解析：be able to / can相同点：当表示“能力”时，差别不大，其后均跟动词原形。

一般情况下，两者可互相替换。

不同点：1)can只有一般现在时(can)和一般过去时(could)两种形式；而be able to有更多的时态形式，如：一般现在时(be able to), 一般过去时(was/were able to), 一般将来时(will be able to) 和腺癌完成时(has/have been able to)等。

2)be able to 相当于manage to do sth.表示经过一番努力，终于能完成某事；而can无此用法。

用于否定的陈述句时两者都有此用法。

3)can能用来表示“请求，许可”，be able to无此用法。

4)can有被动语态，主语为人或物皆可，而be able to只接不定式的主动形式，不接表示被动的不定式，也不可用无生命的名词作主语。

The work is able to be done by him. （误）He is able to do the work. （正）2. ought to 的用法1）表示义务，责任等应当，应该We ought to obey school rules. 我们应该遵守学校的规则。

2）表示去劝告，建议等应当，应该You don’t look well. You ought to go to see a doctor.你看起来脸色不好，你应该去看医生。

3）表示猜测，期望应该It ought to be a fine day tomorrow.明天应该是晴天。

4）注意：ought to的疑问式是将ought提到句首构成，否定式是ought not/ oughtn’t to, 其反意疑问句有两种形式。

专题03 语法选择试卷（含答案）--期中专项复习八年级英语上学期沪教牛津版In Britain, there are public (公共的) libraries in all towns. There are also some libraries in many villages, too. Anyone can borrow books from these libraries and he needs to pay 1 to borrow them. In some of the libraries, you can borrow as 2 books as you want. 3 , you are limited (限制) to a certain number of books for some weeks. This way you can have enough time 4 all of the books you borrowed. The latest novel (小说) are always 5 of all books. And books on history, science and gardening are very popular, 6 . Most public libraries also have a reading room 7 desk and chairs for you to see and read. There are also dictionary, books of maps and other useful books in the libraries. But you can only use 8 in the libraries. You can not take them out.A library is one of 9 best places for you to spend your free time. You can not only know more about the world, but also relax 10 . 1．A．nothing B．something C．everything2．A．much B．many C．more3．A．However B．Though C．Because4．A．to finish B．finished C．finishing5．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 6．A．either B．too C．also8．A．their B．them C．they9．A．the B．a C．an10．A．you B．yours C．yourselfThere are many water towns in China. They are well-known for 11 old buildings, bridges and ways of life. Wuzhen is one of the 12 towns because of its history and culture (文化).Wuzhen Water Town is in 13 north of Zhejiang, close to Jiangsu. 14 visiting Wuzhen, you may feel like you are living in the old times. The old stone bridges, stone roads and houses make the town look quite beautiful. The old canal (运河) runs 15 it.The town has four main parts, and the most famous parts are Dongzha and Xizha. Dongzha is a great place 16 Wuzhen’s old buildings. Here, many shops, restaurants and museums are 17 the canal. You 18 also see performers giving shows on boats. There are a lot of stone bridges across the canal in Xizha. This part of the town is really beautiful at night. There are free buses and boats running between Dongzha and Xizha, 19 it takes about 10 minutes to walk between the two parts.There are all 20 of historical sites (历史遗迹), workshops, and relaxing places. Welcome to Wuzhen! You are sure to have a good time if you come.12．A．most popular B．more popular C．popular13．A．a B．/ C．the14．A．As long as B．When C．Before15．A．cross B．across C．through16．A．to enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoying17．A．between B．along C．over18．A．should B．can C．must19．A．because B．though C．so20．A．kind B．the kind C．kindsThe Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea, so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the 21 there. It has the 22 swimming pool, but most of the guests go swimming 23 the sea.The Promenade Hotel 24 the most popular restaurant in the town. The food is the best and the 25 give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, and the swimming pool is very popular, 26 the pool is the most crowded.The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its 27 are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool 28 the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in 29 country. There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy’s Hotel, but they are just for guests 30 a sleep, and they are cheap.21．A．crowded B．more crowded C．most crowded 22．A．big B．biggest C．bigger23．A．in B．on C．under24．A．have B．has C．had25．A．waiters B．waiter C．wait26．A．and B．so C．though27．A．guest B．guests C．a guest28．A．be B．is C．are29．A．the B．a C．an30．A．has B．had C．to have从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

2023学年牛津上海试用本八年级英语第一学期期中知识点复习和练习语法复习1.时态练习：1.( )I in London for many years during the war.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD.am living2. ( )The Harry Potter books ______ pretty popular since they were published.A.becameB. will beeC. have beeD. are being3. ( )A Disneyland Park ______ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.has builtB. will be builtC. will buildD.is built4.( )I heard the weather report on the radio while I __________ to work.A. droveB. has drivenC. am drivingD. was driving5. ( )Recently many young customers______ to give up their old mobile phones and buy thenew Iphone6.A) decide B) have decided C) had decided D) decide6. ( )Simon’s father promised that they________ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer.A)will take B)are taking C) would take D) were taking7. ( )Starbucks (星巴克) _______ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971.A) start B) started C) has started D) had started8. ( )A new school __________ in our town next year.A) will build B) will be built C) is going to build D) is built9. ( )Do you know how they __________the results next time?A) made B) will make C) makes D) make10. ( )Blaine plans to study art in the UK. His friends him off at the airport next week.A) see B)saw C) will see D) would do11. ( )Every year the artist ______ two months living in the mountain and painting.A) has spent B) will spend C) spends D) spent12. ( )Hello Kitty _____ popular around the world since it was created in 1974 by a Japanesepany.A) is B) was C) will be D) has been13. ( )Last night I didn’t answer your phone because I _____ an interesting TV programme.A)was watching B) watched C) had watched D) have watched14.( ) Mary ________ in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2005.A)is living B) had lived C) would live D) has lived15.( ) Am I late?Don’t worry. Your favourite broadcast _________ yet.A doesn’t startB didn’t startC won’t startD hasn’t started16.( ) Those wounded soldiers _________ in a cave and waited for help.A hideB are hidingC hidD will hide17.( ) _______he ________the driving test?No, not yet.A. Did, passB. Does, passC. Have, passedD. Has, passed18. ( )I from Mr. Black since he moved to Beijing. I’ll visit him when I go there.A. haven’t heardB. won’t hearC. don’t hearD. didn’t hear19. ( )My sister much charity work in her free time when she enters college.A. has doneB. will doC. didD. does20. ( )The librarian told us ________the magazines out of the library.A) don't take B) didn't take C) not take D) not to takeKeys：15 ACBDB 610 CBBBC 1115 CDADD 1620 CDCBD2. 名词修饰词1.修饰不可数名词Little , a little, not much, much，a great deal of2.修饰可数名词Few , a few, not many, many ，a large number of ，the number of3. 修饰可数和不可数no, some, any, a lot of , lots of，plenty of , enough练习：1.( )The magic show lasted for three hours, but ______ people left early.A) few B) a few C) little D) a little2.( )The oneyearold boy is smart and he is able to count up to the ________ number.A) hundred B) hundreds C) hundredth D) hundreds of3.( )People waste __________ electricity every day. It’s time to take action.A) a large number of B) huge amounts of C) many D) quite a lot4.( )Twenty people died and over _________were injured in the accident.A) hundred B) hundred of C) a hundred D) hundreds of5.( )It’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of ______words.A) few B) little C) many D) much6.( )This summer vocation I am going to do a lot of ___________to prepare for the seniorhigh school.A)job B) work C) invention D) serviceA CBC B3. 情态动词练习：( )1. Plants and flowers __________ water and sun when they start growing.A. need toB. don't needC. needn'tD. need( )2. You have already tried your best, so you ________ worry too much about the exams.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't( )3. Only you ________ do such a thing, I'm sure, and nobody else has such an ability.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. can( )4. You ______ worry about your son. He can take care of himself.A. can’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )5 Mum, will you buy me the new iPad after the High School Entrance Examination?I’m afraid I _______, dear. We ar e short of money now. （A can’t B. mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t( )6. It ________ be fantastic if more students join in the charity show tomorrow.A mustB needC canD may( )7. Nowadays even a small personal puter _________ store huge amounts of information.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can( )8. Every citizen ________ try his best to protect our environment. It’s our duty.A. needB. mustC. canD. may( )9. Must we finish the poster in class?No, you . You can finish it after class.A．Mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t( )10. Christy has been in China for two years, but she still _______ speak Chinese.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't( )11. Tom, you mustn't play with fire. You hurt yourself if you don't stop.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. need to( )12. You ______ wash your car at the moment. It’s going to rain.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )13. Can you speak louder, please? I ________ hear you clearly.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can'tkeys：15 DBDDA 610 ADBBB 1113 AAD4. 宾语从句练习：( )1. He didn't tell us ______.A. if he will give us a lecture,B. whether he would go with youC. when would he startD. when he will arrive( )2. E xcuse me, could you please tell us __________?A. how can we get to the airportB. how we can get to the airportC. how could we get to the airportD. how we could get to the airport( )3. Nobody knows ________ player will win the game until the last moment.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where( )4. I didn’t understand __________ in class, so I raised my hand.A what my teacher saidB what did the teacher sayC what does my teacher sayD what my teacher says( )5. A moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith _________ free tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been( )6. The teacher didn't know _______.A. when the school playground opens to the publicB. when will the school playground open to the publicC. when would the school playground open to the publicD. when the school playground would open to the public( )7. My friend told me that he to visit his old grandpa the next week.A. wentB. will goC. would goD. had gone( )8. Nobody has told us ______.A. what will we discuss at today’s meetingB. what we will at today’s meeting discussC. what we will discuss at today’s meetingD. what at today’s meeting will we discuss ( )9. Could you tell me ________ yesterday afternoon?A. when the school sports meeting endedB. when did the school sports meeting endC. when ended the school sports meetingD. when the school sports meeting did end Keys: 15 BBAAB 69 DCCA综合篇Choose the best answer.( )1. Will you connect the wire _________ the vacuum cleaner（真空吸尘器）?A. ofB. intoC. toD. on( )2. My uncle _________ go to work by bus, but now he _________ going to work on foot,A. is used... is used toB. used to... is used toC. is used to... used toD. used to... is used( )3. This kind of mobile phone looks _________ and sells _________.A. nice... goodB. nice... wellC. well... niceD. good... nice ( )4. The government warned some factories _________ the water again, or they will be punished.A. polluteB. to polluteC. not polluteD. not to pollute ( )5. The Eiffel Tower is _________ the symbol of France.A. similar toB. familiar withC. familiar toD. known as ( )6. A: May I join in Jack's birthday party tomorrow evening, Mum?B: Certainly. But you _________ be back before 8 o'clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( )7. She doesn't feel tike taking the traditional Chinese medicine _________ it tastes too bitter.A. thoughB. becauseC. whenD. if( )8. Spring is ing. Why not _________ for a holiday in the countryside?A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go( )9. Tony is a good boy. He never forgets _________ the light before sleeping.A. turning offB. turn offC. to turn offD. turned off ( )10. _________ family is much bigger than__________.A. Our... theirB. Our...theirsC. Theirs...oursD. Theirs... our ( )11. Peter only slept for three hours last night. He got _________ sleep.A. too littleB. too muchC. enoughD. too few( )12. The trees can protect themselves _________ municating _________ each other in their own ways.A. by...withB. in...withC. by... toD. in... to( )13. Jenny's husband has _________ Australia for a week.A. gone toB. been toC. arrived inD. been in( )14. It's our duty to keep our classroom ___________ every day.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. clean( )15. It’s sensible of you to take an umbrella in this changeable weather.A. wiseB. kindC. nineD. goodC B BD A, C B D C B , A A D D A能力提升阅读基础篇II.Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)If you have no mobile phone, no puter, and no Internet with you, what will you do with your free time? Will you go ____1____?Harley, a 15yearold girl from California, US stayed calm. She did something different. Her mobile phone didn’t work one day, so she decided to try and live ____2____ it. She took a sixweek summer travel with some friends.Harley and ten other teenagers rode their bikes 3,000 miles across the States. With two college students as guides, they started from a beach in Georgia on June 23. They travelled through small towns in the south, they ____3____ in the mountains.It’s not easy to find a fortable place to sleep. “It was too hot in the south, and super wet, too.” Harley said. And mosquitoes (蚊子) were around them ____4____ when sleeping outside.Although there were ____5____, no one left the team. “Everyone was hardworking and did everything for the group,” Harley said. “We learned how to live with other people and look after each other.”From these things, they not only ____6____ themselves, but also opened their eyes. “Southern people are really nice,” Harley said. “Small munities were just that. It’s a nice change of what most of us are used to. It’s how the rest of the country lives. It’s a whole new world.”( )1. A. enjoyable B. interesting C. crazy D. busy( )2. A. with B. without C. on D. for( )3. A. set a fire B. watched TV C. had a picnic D. made camps( )4. A. all the time B. for the time being C. from time to time D. in a short time ( )5. A. happiness B. goodness C. worries D. difficulties( )6. A. trained B. taught C. learned D. practicedCBDADAIn kindergarten, your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade, your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked t____1___ the scary halls.In third grade, your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fifth grade, your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the b___2____ of the bus for you.In seventh grade, your idea of a friend was the person who did homework and r____3___ lessons with you.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who changed their s____4___ so you would have someone to sit with at lunch.…As you grow up, your idea about friends may change. G___5____, you will realize that a good friend is the person who gives you the better of the two choices, holds your hand when you’re scared, helps you fight a____6___ those who try to take advantage of you, thinks of you at times when you are not there, r____7___ you of what you have forgotten, stays with you so thatyou have confidence, goes out of their way to make time for you, helps you deal with p____8___ from others, smiles for you when they are sad, helps you bee a better person, and most i____9___, loves you!1. ___________2. ____________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________综合篇：A. Choose the best answer (根据内容,选择的答案) ( 12分)Dear Anne，Thanks for your email. It's great to have a pen pal from another country. My name is Jeff. and my family has a farm in Australia. We grow wheat and other crops on our farm. Let me tell you what happened here last week.Until last week. our plants had been growing well because we've had a lot of rain. Then the locusts came. They flew towards our farm in a swarm(一大群). which contained millions of locusts and covered an area of several square kilometers. The locusts came from an area far away. They had flown through the night.Early the next morning. I went outside with Dad We looked at the swarm in the sky. I had never seen so many animals together at a time. Dad said there was nothing we could do for the crops. I wasn't afraid. because locusts don't hurt people.The swarm landed in our fields, and the locusts ate most of our wheat. We lost a lot of our harvest.Then the locusts flew to other farms in our area and ate some of those crops. too.I didn't go to school that day, because the swarm of locusts made it hard for drivers to see on the roads and the school bus didn't run. Instead. I helped Mum and Dad on the farm.The locust plague(宄祸) is over now, and the locusts have all gone. Mum and Dad said we must get the damaged fields ready for the new plants. We are going to be very busy on the farm. Email me again soonYour new friend.Jeff( )69. Jeff’s family runs a _________ in Australia.A) factory B) restaurant C) pany D) farm【参考答案】D【考查内容】细节理解题【思路解析】根据文章第一段的第三句话：My name is Jeff. and my family has a farm in Australia，可知答案。

上海市进才实验中学第一学期期中学习素养分析(时间90分钟，满分100分)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary( 第二部分语音、语法和词汇) ( 共3 9 分)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(15分)22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. stoppedB. hurriedC. noticedD. laughed23. Jenny is______ European girl, but she lives in Japan.A. aB. anC. /D. the24. The farmers planted many orange trees ______ the afternoon of March 15hA. inB. atC. onD. for25. Ann, can you do me a favor?My camera is broken. Can I borrow ______ for a few days?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself26. Both ties look good on Jack. I think he can choose ______of them.A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. none27. My family went to see Hi, Mom last night. It is ______movie I've ever seen.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best28. She has a knife in one hand and an apple in her______ hand.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others29. Which of the following is a percentage?A. 99. 1B. 3/5C. 37D. 58%30. In the kindergarten, children like to play with Miss Guo as she looks so______.A. gentlyB. friendlyC. beautifullyD. politely31. The old lady is sick. Let's go out and let her______a good rest.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took32. Those boys were playing on the playground ______it began to rain.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. until33. ______ pleasant weather it is!Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an34. The road ______be dry, because it has just rained heavily.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn’t35. When I was a little girl, my hobby was ______the pictures of some famous film starsA. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collected36. My uncle works as a shop manager now. He ______ from the USA several years ago.A. returnsB. returnedC. has returnedD. had returnedⅢ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组对应的字母填入空格。

沪教版八年级英语上册知识点总结归纳整理Unit1重点单词encyclopaedia n. [ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə] 百科全书human adj [ˈhjumən] 人的dinosaur n. ['daɪnəsɔː] 恐龙Italian n. [ɪ'tæljən] 意大利人inventor n. [ɪnˈventə(r)] 发明家musician n. [mjuˈzɪʃən] 音乐家scientist n. [ˈsaɪəntɪst] 科学家；科学工作者born v. [bɔ:rn] 出生；诞生；countryside n. [ˈkʌntriˌsaɪd] 乡村\农村郊野intelligence n. [ɪnˈtɛlədʒəns] 智力；聪颖；情报；artistic adj [ɑrˈtɪstɪk] 艺术的；有美感的ability n. [əˈbɪlɪti] 能力，才能perhaps adv. [pɚˈhæps] 或许；（表示不确定）可能，大概invention n. [ɪnˈvɛnʃən] 发明notebook n. [ˈnotˌbʊk] 笔记本include v [ɪnˈklud] 包括；包含；计入；包住even adv. [ˈivən] 甚至however adv. [haʊˈevɚ] 不管到什么程度；无论如何；然而；可是suddenly adv. [ˈsʌdn:lɪ] 意外地，忽然地nobody pron. [ˈnoˌbɑdi, -ˌbʌdi, -bədi] 没有人，无人fossil n. [ˈfɑsəl] 化石win v [wɪn] （在…中）获胜，赢；战胜（对手dollar n [ˈdɑlɚ] 美元in the countryside在乡村；在农村human being人die out灭绝；消失find out了解（到）；弄清go for a walk去散步Unit1课文与视频ReadingLook it up!Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.DinosaursDinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils.百科全书快来看啊！这里有两篇百科全书里的文章。

8A U1-U4语法专项复习Unit 1冠词1、不定冠词的种类2、不定冠词的种类Unit 2一般现在时的构成和用法巧记一般现在时的变化形式口诀：我是am ，你是are ，is 跟着他、她、它，复数后面都是are.Unite 3 一般过去时Unit 4 数词二、年份、日期、时刻和编号的表示法期中模拟训练Part 1 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第一部分语音，词汇和语法)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)1.Which of following match the sound / kwaɪət/.A. quietB. quiteC. quarterD. kite2. He visited the family _______ a cold morning of March.A. inB. onC. toD. at3. The doors in the cliff are _______.A. two storeys highB. two-storey-highC. two-storey highD.two-storeys-high4. Gork looked very _______. He looked at the aliens very _______.A. angry… angryB. angrily… angrilyC. angrily…angryD. angry…angri ly5. Can you see the wet ground ? It _______ just now.A. is going to rainB. will rainC. is rainingD. rained6. You’d better go to sleep early, _______ you?A. wouldB. wouldn’tC. hadn’tD. had7. Lily doesn’t like black. She can accept all colours _______ black.A. exceptB. that exceptC. except thatD. besides8. The cave was so huge _______ they could play _______ tennis in it.A. because, theB. when, /C. that, theD. that, /9. Rose _______ her homework last night.A. had finishedB. finishedC. has finishedD. finishes10. Listen! Somebody _______ outside.A. is shoutingB. are shoutingC. shoutedD. was shouting11. – Who were the first people _______ the Moon?- Americans.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitedD. visit12. John is _______ to go to university.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. not enough oldD. so old13. _______ and listen to the teacher please.A. Stop to talkingB. Stop talkingC. Stopping to talkD. Stop to talk14. Don’t be afraid of _______ other people for help.A. askB. askedC. askingD. asks15. As they listened to my story, they gave a _______ from time to time; I don’t know how my story caused so much _______.A. laugh; laughterB. laugh; laughC. laughter; laughterD. laughter; laugh16. If our plan _______, we will all escape from the cave.A. will workB. worksC. workD. won’t work17. Tom said that he ______ his luggage in the train.A. had leftB. had forgottenC. leftD. forgot18. - The TV show Home with Kids is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.- If I have time, I _______ it.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen19.-Excuse me, could you please show me the way to Shanghai Museum?-______. You can walk straight ahead and turn left.A. I’m a stranger tooB. It’s a pleasureC. You’re welcomeD. I have no idea20.-I’m sorry, Tony. I couldn’t find your new pen.-______, Mary. I have another one.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. You’re welcomeD. What a shame 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A11. B 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. AII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格中。

专题10 书面表达试卷（含答案）--期中专项复习八年级英语上学期沪教牛津版1．本周班会，英语老师组织大家分享自己英语学习的现状和改进措施，请准备一下你的情况汇报。

内容提示：1.What are you good at about English2.What can you improve How要求：1.书写规范，卷面整洁，句子通顺。

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校。

3.60个词左右。

_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________2．假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生Sam，请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友(Wang Lin) 情况。

要求：1. 词数在80字左右(已给出的不计入总词数)。

2. 要点：从性格的差异、喜好的不同、业余时间的活动等方面进行阐述。

Dear Grandma,I’m very glad to share my friend Wang Lin in China wi th you._______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______Yours sincerely,Sam3．请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文描述作为青少年，你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。

8A 期中测试复习Unit 1词汇：corner n.角on/at the corner of 在…的拐角Metre n.米inch 英寸foot 英尺own v.拥有owner n.主人ownership n.所有权nearby adv.在附近keen adj. 喜爱，有兴趣keenly adv. 灵敏地keenness n. 敏锐be keen on = be favor of 对…喜爱，着迷best adj. 最好的，最好地good/well-better-bestambition n. 目标，志向ambitious adj. 有志气的height n. 身高，高度high adj. 高的辨析talldream n. 梦想dreaming adj. 梦想的dreamer adj. 梦想家dream of doing sth.梦想tie n.领带v. 系tie to系在…roof n. 顶部，屋顶句型：my hobby is doing sth.My ambition is to do …Get a letter from sb.数词+ feet/ meters/ centimeters/ kilometers +long / wide/ tall/ high/ deep语法：特殊疑问句疑问代词：what( time/ day), which, who, whom, whose疑问副词：when, where, why, how(many/ much/ long/ soon/ often/ old/ far/ fast)不定冠词a、an 的用法1.可数名词单数前，指人或事物的某一种类2.指人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物3.表示数量“一”4.用于一些固定词组中：have a look, a littleUnit 2词汇: similar adj. 相像的，类似的similarity n. 相似性be similar to…与…相似expect v. 预料，预期expect to do sth. 预料做什么辨析expert n. 专家，except 除…以外put on 穿上put off 脱下，延迟put out 灭火put down 放下luckily adv. 幸运地luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的popular adj. 受欢迎的popularity n. 欢迎度responsible adj. 有责任，负责be responsible for 对…负责responsibility n. 责任感sale n. 销售on sale 减价salesman n. 售货员sell v. 卖sell out 卖出boring adj. 令人感到没趣的bored adj. 无聊的Aachieve v. 达到achievement n. 成就fail v. 失败，不及格failure n. 失败success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的succeed in doing sth.return v. 回来return to…返回attend v. 出席，参加attended adj. 加入的continue v. 继续continue doing/ to do 继续做某事= go on/ keep onusual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常地unusual adj. 不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地repeat v. 重复repetition n. 重复explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释energy n. 能量energetic adj. 精力充沛的engine n. 发动机force n. 力量forceful adj. 有力量的forcefully adv. 有力地physical adj. 身体的physical exercise= PE 体育课physics 物理physicist n. 物理学家句型：make phone calls to sb.给某人打电话Collect sb. 接某人语法：一般现在时1.Be动词和情态动词的一般现在时，否定直接加not2.实意动词的一般现在时，用助动词表否定3.主语为第三人称用法Unit 3词汇：argue v. 争论argue with sb. 和某人争论argument n. 争论deal with 解决，处理trouble n. 问题，困难v. 打扰，麻烦be in trouble 处在困难之中trouble sb.打扰某人unusual adj. 特别的，不寻常的unusually adv. 不寻常地usual adj. 通常的unusually adv. 通常地happen to sb遭到，遇到happen= take place= break out辨析hold out 伸出手，递出东西crowd n. 人群，观众crowded adj. 拥挤的stare v. 盯着stare at sb./sth 盯着某人/ 某物表示看的辨析：see, look, watchThrough prep. 穿过辨析cross, by, overquietly adv. 轻轻地quiet adj. 安静的= silent silence n. 安静be going on 发生steal v. 偷，窃取stole stolen steal sth. from sb. 扩展rob 抢劫robber robbery rob sb. of sth.go after 追赶某人strange adj. 陌生的，奇怪的be strange to 对…感到陌生stranger n. 陌生人be afraid of 害怕，畏惧detail n. 细节in detail 详细地detailed adj. 详细的put …down 放下get off 下车worried adj. 担心的worry v.&n. 担心worrying adj. 令人担心的realize v. 领会，意识到，实现= come true realization n. 实现fight v. 打斗fight with sb. 和某人打斗fighter 战士downstairs adv. 在楼下upstairs adv. 在楼上句型：what’s going on? 发生什么事了？As we got off…当我们走下来时…Well done! 做得好！语法：一般过去时肯定句：主语+ 谓语动词过去式否定句：主语did not + 谓语动词原型明确的过去时间一般分为五种：Yesterday，… ago, last… , in + 点时间the other day= a few days ago just nowUnit4词汇：invent v. 发明invention n. 发明inventor 发明家Edison is a great inventor.calculate v. 计算calculation n. 计算calculator n. 计算器electricity n. 电流electric adj. 电动的，带电的electrical adj. 与电有关的，电器科学的electronic adj. 电子的语法：数词:1. 基数词与序数词区别2. 分数3. hundred thousand million4. half one and a half hours an hour and a half two and a half years two years and a half。

2021-2022学年牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期期中词汇和语言点复习U1-U3Unit 1一、词性转换：1. ____________ v. 拥有____________ n. 拥有者2. ____________ adj. adv. prep. 在附近____________ adj. adv. prep. 在附近3.____________ adj. 最好的____________adj. 更好的____________adj. 好的____________adv.好的4. ____________n.物理学，物理____________adj. 物理的，物质的，身体的5. close v.. 关上____________v. 随函（或包裹）附上6. ____________v. 滑雪____________n. 滑雪运动7. ____________adj. 高的____________n. 高度二、语言点:1.*First, I will tell _________ something _________myself.首先，我要告诉你一些关于我自己的事。

（1）告诉某人某事tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.即tell you something about myself = tell something about myself ______you （2）让某人去做/不要某事tell sb. _____do sth. tell sb. ____________ do sth.Eg: My elder sister told me not to talk to strangers. 我姐姐让我不要与陌生人交谈。

（3）something表示“一些事，某些事，某件事”，为不定代词，一般置于形容词前。

Eg: I have ____________ to tell you. 我有一些新的东西告诉你。