江西省南昌市安义中学2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试试题英语
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2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 (VIII)一卷I.听力(30’)听对话或短文,选择正确答案(每小题1.5分)第一节1.What will the weather probably be like in the afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.2.What does John Smith probably do ?A. A singer.B.A writer. C,A driver.3.What does the man mean?A.He wants to leave alone at any time.B.He wants to leave with the woman.C.He doesn’t want to leave.4.How much did the woman pay for the shoes?A.50 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.200 dollars.5.What is the woman going to do next?A.Read the typing mistakes again.B.Check the paper once again.C.Type the paper once again.第二节6.Why does the man want to go to Hawaii for his vacation?A.Because the weather is hot.B.Because his children like it.B.Because the scenes are beautiful there.7.What will the woman do during the vacation?A.She will go to France.B.She will stay at home.B.She will visit her friends.8.What did the woman do when the robber threatened her with a knife?A.She called the policeman for help.B.She took hole of the robber’s knife.C.She asked the other passengers for help.9.Who caught the robber?A.The woman.B.A policeman.C.Two other passengers.10.What does the woman think about the Indian food?A.Very delicious.B.A little salty.C.A little hot.11.Where is the restaurant they will go to for a dinner?A.On Eastern Street.B.On Clark Street.C.On Great Street.12.What kind of restaurant is the Eastern Palace?A,An Indian restaurant. B.A Japanese restaurant.B.A Chinese restaurant.13.What kind of seats does the man want to book at first?A.The front seats.B.The middle seats.C.The back seats.14.Why doesn’t the man want the front seats?A.He can’t afford the tickets.B.They are not well worth the price.B.He has another 3 tickets to buy.15.What tickets does the man want to buy at last?A.Row 12,on January 4th.B.Row 20, on January 14th.C.Row 20,on January 24th16. How much will the man pay for the tickets at last?A.2.75 dollars.B.8 dollars.C.11 dollars.17.What can we learn from Chris Morgan?A.He has to lose weight.B.He likes doing exercise very much.B.He always helps his mother do housework.18.How many times does Chris train every week?A.Three or four times.B.four or five times.C. five or six times.19.What trouble do Chris parents have?A.They worry about Chris’s weight.B.They can’t afford the holiday for years.C.They spend lots of money on Chris’s food.20.Why does Chris train so hard recently?A.Because he wants to keep his strength.B.Because he wants to take part in a local contest.C.Because he wants to bee “The UK’s strongest school boy.”II.阅读理解(40’)(每题2分)第一节阅读以下短文,选择正确答案APeople realize that,although animals may not have the same intelligence as human beings,they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as panions for blind people.When a dog has been properly trained,he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger.For example,seeingeye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are ing,even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things.Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises,traffic,and other disturbances.Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses,but they are also quite high stung(易紧张的).Therefore,it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too.Some animals,such as monkeys and foxes,are easy to film.All you have to do is make_a_trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground,big animals,such as lions and tigers,can be photographed as they bound happilyback their families and dinner,if a movie actor is nearby,the welltrained animal will pay no attention to him.However,the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.21.Dogs which help blind people must learn ________.A.to obey all ordersB.to obey only safe ordersC.never to cross roadsD.to cross roads when ordered to do so22.Race horses are hard to train because they are ________.A.faster than other horsesB.smaller than other horsesC.cleverer than other horsesD.more nervous than other horses23.What does the underlined phrase “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph?A.Place something to attract the animal.B.Give the animal a certain task.C.Order the animal to do things.D.Follow the animal to hunt.24.Lions can be photographed easily when ________.A.they are following a trail of something that smells good to themB.they are returning to their familiesC.they have been trained to work with other animalsD.they do not know a movieactor is nearby25.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Animals can be useful.B.Dangerous wild animals can be trained.C.The welltrained animals can learn the difference between the unwanted people and friends.D.Animals can bee interested in their tricks.BI began working in journalism(新闻工作)when I was eight. It was my mother's idea. She wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the petition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hours I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.“ How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“ None.”“ Where did you go?”“ The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.”“ What did you do?”“ St ood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“ You just stood there?”“ Didn't sell a single one.”“ My God, Russell!”Uncle Alle n put in, “ Well, I've decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). It was the first nickle I earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence(自信), and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother I'd changed my mind. I didn't want to make a success in the magazine business.“ I f you think you can change your mind like this,”she replied, “ you'll bee a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me. My mother and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my father's plain workman's life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husband's people for true life and love.26. Why did the boy start his job young?A. He wanted to be famous in the futureB. The job was quite easy for himC. His mother had high hopes for himD. The petition for the job was fierce27. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was .A. excitedB. interestedC. ashamedD. disappointed28. What did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?A. She forced him to continueB. She punished himC. She gave him some moneyD. She changed her plan29. What does the u nderlined phrase “this battle”(last paragraph) refer to?A. The war between the boy's parentsB. The arguing between the boy and his motherC. The quarrel between the boy and his customersD. The fight between the boy and his father30. What is the text mainly about?A. The early life of a journalistB. The early success of a journalistC. The happy childhood of the writerD. The important role of the writer in his familyAt the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide.Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild.The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss,hunting activities to protect farms and cattle.For generations,Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions—to protect their farms and cattle.Today they celebrate the lions’ life.Noah is an elder in the Masai munity.“We have decided as a munity of the Masai to lay down our spears,and there will be no more killing of lions in our munity.” He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) pensation Program.Conservation Intern ational’s Frank Hawkins explains,“The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways.They pete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle.We’re trying to find ways in which the wildlife will bee something useful to them.” They had the Predator pensation Fund founded in xx.After much discussion,a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions.In turn,if lions or other predators kill their cattle,the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund.One man said that in the past,when a lion killed cattle,they killed it on the spot.And now,after the start of the program,the Masai see the lion population growing.Since xx,only four lions have been killed here.31.What is this passage mainly about?A.The wildlife in the world.B.Lions and the Masai.C.The reason why lions are killed.D.The living ways of the Masai.32.What is the aim of the Predator pensation Program?A.To protect people in the wild.B.To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C.To protect lions only.D.To protect the wildlife.33.Masai tribesmen killed lions before xx ______.A.because lions were dangerous for people thereB.because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC.because they wanted lions’ meatD.because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle34.According to the passage,why haven’t Masai tribesmen killed many lions since xx?A.Because lions don’t eat their cattle any more.B.Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C.Because if a lion kills their cattle,they will be paid for the dead animalsfrom the fund.D.Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.35.What do you think of the Masai?A.Reasonable. B.Cruel. C.Poor. D.Stupid.第二节选出五个正确答案(有两个选项是多余的)In the year 1986 there was a terrible explosion(爆炸).The explosion was at a nuclear power plant.The radiation (辐射) caused a lot of damage.It polluted the soil and other things. ___36____Now many years later,people in the area are still suffering.Many children have cancer.____37_______38_____Among them,one group has been trying to raise money. They are called The Chernoby Children project.___39_____So they bring the children from the place to the US each summer.A spokesperson for the Project says that the radiation is the highest in summer time and it is good time to get the children out of the country.They want to help the children get away for a little while.It costs $1500 to bring each child to stay in the US for six weeks.The group raised enough money to bring the children to the US. ___40_____ Because here they can have clean air,healthy food ,and plenty of outdoor fun.A.Effect from the explosion goes on for a long time.B.The children are able to do lots of fun things.C.They want the kids move to the US when they grow up.D.Some people in the US are worried about the children living there.E.Some types of cancer are more than 200 times above the world average(平均).F.The project want to reduce the radiation effect on the children there.G.One little nine-year girl who came to the US said that she likes America.III.完形填空(30’)(每小题1.5分)Our son is my ne west “Hockey(冰球)Hero”.He __41__ goalkeeper(守门员) on his small hometown ice hockey team.One weekend on match day,we arrived __42__ because of the bad traffic.We quickly found our seats and settled in.As I looked around,I __43__ we were sitting with a couple who had a(n) __44__ child—with only one leg.We could hear the __45__ in his voice when he shouted,“Mom,look! The goalie(守门员) is going to get the __46__ now!” Shamelessly,I listened to him and the excitement and joy in his voice as he praised the __47__ time and time again.During the __48__,we went and told our son what was truly __49__ in the bleachers (露天看台),and he went up into the bleachers,__50__ himself to the parents and sat next to that little kid.He __51__ talking to him and before long the boy was __52__ our son’s gloves and helmet.When the __53__ was about to start again,my son told him to __54__ the game as he went back out on the ice.The small child was so excited that he kept telling his parents,“The goalie is my friend.He is so __55__!”__56__ the game,I saw my son talking to the coaches before leaving the ice.He then __57__ over towards us and motioned (打手势) to the boy’s dad to e __58__.He then asked him to give the game ball to the little boy.Everyone sitting in that section of the bleachers had __59__ in their eyes and the biggest smiles on their faces.Needless to say we are very __60__ hockey parents and our son is our new hero!41.A.wins B.Acts C.gets D.plays42.A.together B.late C.alone D.early43.A.remembered B.thought C.noticed D.heard44.A.disabled B.sick C.unhappy D.strange45.A.love B.worry C.Sadness D.excitement46.A.ball B.blocker C.gloves D.helmet47.A.star B.goalkeeper C.players D.coaches48.A.match B.break C.shout D.praise49.A.changing B.missing C.happening D.developing 50.A.lent B.introduced C.pushed D.pointed51.A.started B.suggested C.hated D.stopped52.A.taking off B.breaking into C.showing off D.trying on53.A.conversation B.try C.game D.introduction54.A.like B.follow C.enjoy D.organize55.A.crazy B.pleased C.calm D.nice56.A.Before B.During C.With D.After57.A.swam B.Rolled C.skated D.climbed58.A.forward B.in C.down D.up59.A.hope B.tears C.courage D.desire60.A.understanding B.famous C.good D.proud二卷I.语法填空(15’)根据提示,找出合适单词的适当形式填空使每句正确。
2020-2021学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试卷注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Ship the goods.B. Have a meeting.C. Discuss a report.2. How much does a buffet meal cost at 7:00 pm?A. $5.B. $8.C. $10.3. What does the man think of his work?A. Boring.B. Satisfactory.C. Tough.4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?A. Laura.B. Rosa.C. Maria.5. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car.B. Visiting a company.C. Picking up the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man’s grandmother doing?A. Having a swim.B. Taking a bath.C. Reading an email.2. What is the man wearing now?A. A blue sports shirt.B. A green sports shirt.C. A green T-shirt.3. When will the woman bring the iPad to the man?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. T omorrow afternoon.4. Where will the woman go first?A. T o a post office.B. To a bakery.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A house.B. A friend.C. A garden.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the man see the show?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Wednesday evening.C. On Saturday evening.7. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $8.B. $10.C. $16.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
第一学期期末考试高一英语II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and brings forth a different answer from every man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, (25)others worry, (26) (wonder) whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.(27) the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to(28) of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts(29) (make) to educate fathers in this remobilization process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as (30) (great) as the transition the wife must make to the mother's role. The mother's role seems(31) (require) complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative adaptation; on the other hand, the father's role isless demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact thatgrowing number of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought bymany(32) the breadwinner in the household.Keys: 25. While 26. Wondering 27. Whatever 28. that. 29. have been made 30.great 31. to require 32.as(B)Ask helpful HannahDear helpful Hannah,I’ve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple ofmonths ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great tripexcept for one problem. He has a constant urge (33)for next messages; h e’t stand thechecks his phone every five minutes! He’s so addicted to it that he just canidea (34)there may be an important text. He can’t help checking even atinappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him!He behaves (35)any small amount of boredom can make him feel theneed to check his phone even when he know he shouldn’t. The temptation to see(36)is connecting him is just too great. When I ask him to put down the phoneand stop (37)(ignore) me, he say, “In a minute.”but still checks to see if(38)has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39)(interrupted).If we go somewhere and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers fromwithdrawal symptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more thanan everyday problem.I recently read an article about “nomophobia,”(40)is a real illness peoplecan’t suffer from the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam maybesuffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he doesn’t have his phone w him, even for a short time.Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so muchtrouble!Sick and Tired SadieKeys:33. to check 34. that 35. as if /as though36.who37.ignoring38.someone /somebody 39.has been interrupted/is being interrupted/is interrupted40.whichSection BDirections:Complete the following passage b y using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. applicationB. personalizedC. competeD. expectsE. guaranteedF. directlyG. normallyH. foundationI. intensiveJ. passK. recognitionUniversities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single groupis Chinese students. T here are currently 50 000 in the UK. The British government expects the total number of overseas students to be around 900 000 by 2020,and also thinks that a quarter of these will be Chinese.But why is the UK such a popular destination for university students?Well, the quality of your course is guaranteed. All courses are assessed by an independent system, so you can be assured that your course is officially approved and has wide international recognition.The British education system is very flexible in order to provide for the needs ofa modern, complex society. It is also cost-effective. Degree courses are usually 3 years long, which is shorter and more intensive than in other countries. There are lotsof scholarships available.You normally need 3 A-levels, which are the exams taken by people leaving school at 18,in order to enter an undergraduate degree course. You also need an IELTS score of at least 5.5, but many universities offer foundation or access courses to prepare students for their studies.British universities offer a personalized but independent approach. The emphasisis on creative and independent thought, which helps develop the skills you will needto compete in the global job market. Tutors not only teach but also provide supportand guidance. As a result, international students have a very low drop out rate and very high pass rates.It is very simple to become an international student in the UK. The British Council offers a free and impartial service to anyone who is interested in studying in the UK, and an organization called UCAS assists you in finding a course and making an effective application.The UK is an energetic place. The countryside is beautiful, and the theatres, museums, architecture and rich history make it a fascinating place to live and study.Keys: DEKIG HBCJAIII. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __2__ waste of resources and __2__ environmental pollution.The wasted packaging materials are __3__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __4__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __5__, it is high time that regulations were__6__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. Thesimple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __7__ the products it sells will be.Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __8__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __9__ in the international market.It is __10__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __11__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.e buyer returns the pearl and justIn the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” thkeeps the case because the __12__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at thepoor __13__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __14__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __15__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but notwhat they really need.1. A. enormous B. available C. invisible D. illegal2. A. results from B. contributes to C. depends on D. calls for3. A. predicted B. required C. acknowledged D. estimated4. A. look B. hold C. make D. add5. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Furthermore6.A. observed B. broken C. adopted D. forbidden7.A. better B. more expensive C. cheaper D. more useful8. A. recommend B. praise C. consider D. criticize9. A. popular B. impressive C. unattractive D. qualified10. A. ridiculous B. incredible C. unnecessary D. reasonable11. A. accustomed B. appealing C. similar D. grateful12. A. former B. next C. other D. latter13. A. judgment B. eyesight C. appetite D. health14. A. contributions B. efforts C. progress D. use15. A. unfamiliar B. unhealthy C. unnatural D. unavoidable Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.D13.A 14.B 15.BSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(B)Kompong Phhluk Private TourDepart the city for an unspoiled floating community called Kompong Phhluk which is astonishing for its stilted-house villages and flooded forest.Stop on the way for the Rolous Market tour. This is a great chance for you to take the photos of locals selling vegetables, different fish species and other local produce.After this market tour we’ll all have a boat trip to the floating community of Kompong Phhluk, visit an island pagoda, a school and houses standing on 8 or 10mhigh stilts, fish farms and learn about the village life.Stop and have lunch in a family’s house before getting into a row boat and venturing into the flooded forest, the habitat to some famous water-bird species.Eventually we jump back into the big boat and set off for the largest fresh water lakein SE Asia, Tonle Sap.Tour Details·Departs 8:30am·Returns around 2pm·A picnic lunch with sandwiches and drinks is provided. We cannot provide local foodfrom the area due to poor sanitation(卫生), lack of hygiene standards andrefrigeration.·No passes requiredRates·These rates are based on an English speaking guide.·Rates include all transport, water and a picnic lunch.·Children 11 years and under are 50%.· Children 4 years and below are free.·If your group is larger than 5 people, please email us for the best rate.Number of People Price Per Person1 Person$652 People$453 People$404 People$355 People$32What to Wear·Please be mindful of your clothing and try to avoid anything too revealing.·We strongly recommend a sunglasses, hat and sunscreen.General Information·This is a poor rural village, please be mindful of the environment.· Please do not hand things out to villagers, for this contributes to creating a beggingcycle and can create jealousy.·We recommend heading to the toilet before you go on this trip as facilities are verybasic.【1】Kompong Phhluk is famous for its ______.A.local vegetables and different fish speciesB.stilted-house villages and flooded forestC.Rolous Market and an island pagodaD.water-bird habitat and fish farms【2】A private trip for two parents and a 3-year-old boy costs ______.A.$40 B.$80 C.$90 D.$120【3】Which of the following is not included in the ratesA. tourist guide. B.Transport. C.Drinks. D.Local food.【4】We can conclude from the passage that ______.A.the living standard in the village is quite lowB.the tourist facilities along the way are quite goodC.revealing clothes are appropriate in the hot weatherD.giving local children small gifts is strongly recommendedKeys: BCDA(C)Should parents send their freshmen off to campus armed with a debit or creditcard to learn how to handle money? Or is it better to keep firm control through theBank of Mom and Dad? The "correct" answer will vary by family and personalpreference.The Credit Card Act that took effect 2.5 years ago made it much harder for anyoneunder 21 to get a card. Gone are the days of card issuers collecting plenty of newcustomers on campus by handing out free T-shirts or rewards points for spring break.Under-21s can still obtain a credit card if they have a qualified co-signer or proofof sufficient income to repay the debt. And card issuers still market aggressively tocollege students, targeting them with pre-screened mail offers. That makes parents, asthe likeliest co-signers, more involved in the card-or-no-card decision.Robyn Kahn Federman of Rochester, N.Y., says there’s “no way” she’ll let eitherof her two daughters have a credit card at such a financially tender age. Her daughterSarah, who’s 19 and about to start her second year of college, uses Robyn’s Pay card instead. That lets her mom fund the balance and see how she spends her money.“I don’t think anything related to debt belongs in the hands of a college kid,says Federman, communications director of a marketing agency. “The vast majority are not experienced enough with money or aware enough of the r isks.”Some students, though, have shown they’re disciplined enough to have their own card on campus.Scott Gamm, 20, a junior at New York University's Stern School of Business,used his income from freelance(自由职业的) work and blogging to obtain a Visa cardand then an American Express card. He charges $200 to $300 on them monthly andpays every bill in full.But he has friends who obtained three or four cards within a year and now havebig debts.age, the higher the“The more credit you have access to, especially at that youngprobability you’ll use that card to finance fancy clothes, restaurants andentertainment.” says Gamm.66. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A. People hold different opinions about their kids using credit cardsB. Credit cards are useful in helping deal with money matters.C. It is better to have Mom and Dad who now run a bank.D. The new Act made it impossible to get a credit card for freshmen.67. To obtain a credit card, an under-21 has to .A. own a credit card of his own previouslyB. have someone to repay the possible debtC. turn to their parents to get their permissionD. ask their parents to write the application letter68. We may infer from the case of Sarah that PayPal card .A. is a kind of credit cardB. funds the balance automaticallyC. has access to creditD. keeps records of money spent69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The Credit Card ActB. Students and credit cardsC. Card issuers and studentsD. Parents and choice of cards参考答案66-69 ABDB第Ⅱ卷I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1.我承认我们的船不如对手的好。
2020-2021学年高一新人教版期末测试题英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABecome a Volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations.We're Looking for You!Nationwide, we now have more than 3,700 coaches signing up with The First Tee as well as volunteers. But you don't have to be a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach Program, we provide the training you need.Developed with input(投入)from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, ourprogram focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through exploring options and decision-making, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future ,set goals, and unlock their potential(潜能).We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitment(one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager: input the data of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Office and community relations. The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week.Equipment Manager:organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment ,and arrange equipment for distribution(分配)to participants at least once a week.Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone calls and provide general program information.Processes of Becoming a VolunteerBegin by filling out the application below. Once Alison Boyle(our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a V olunteer Application.For more information, please contact Alison Boyle, at aboyle @ .1. What does The First Tee Coach Program center on?A. Helping participants get stronger and more confident.B. Training professional coaches.C. Attracting more visitors.D. Looking for golf stars.【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解。
2020年江西省安义中学高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWelcome to join our Summer Youth Language Program to improve English language skills, make new friends worldwide. and have a good time here! The program capacity is limited, so if you are interested, you should register as soon as possible.Dates andCostsAll programs require a $ 100 nonrefundable deposit (不退还的押金)to reserve a spot in the program.June 15—July 16 5-week program:( $ 1920)July 20—August 20 5-week program:( $ 1920)June 15—August 20 10-week program:( $ 3620)You can also study with us for shorter periods. 4-week programs cost $ 1580 tuition and 3-week programs cost $ 1240.DiscountsThere is a 10% discount for each additional family member!Appropriate AgesRecommended Ages:14 and olderRestrictions:Students who are younger than 16 must have a parent or guardian with them.Program ScheduleIn the morning, you will join the all-aged Intensive English classes from 9:00 am to 2:00 pm, Monday to Thursday, where they can meet other students from worldwide. In the afternoonfrom 2 to 3 pm, we will have fun after-school activities, like soccer in the Park, visit toScienceMuseumand story writing competition.Items Students Should BringClothes:Shirts, a jacket, long pants ,a swimsuit and comfortable shoes, etc.Other personal items:Camera phone? plug adapter, photos of friends/family.Study materials:Notebooks, pens, and pencils.Airport Safe Items:Don't bring foods and snacks, or they'll be charged before you board the airport.1. How much will be charged if you and your brother join in a 3-week program?A. $ 1920,B. $ 2356.C. $3002.D. $ 3620.2. What will participants do at 2:30 pm on Monday?municate with foreign students.B. Attend intensive English classes.C. Join in some interesting activities.D. Talk with their parents on the phone.3. Why should students avoid bringing foods and snacks?A. To save space for their luggage.B. To protect the environment.C. To avoid any unwanted fees.D. To follow the rules of the airport.BJIANLI, Hubei Province, June 2 (Xinhua) — A cruise ship carrying more than 450 people sank in the Yangtze River overnight, which could be China’s worst sinking disaster in decades. As of 6 p.m. Tuesday, 14 peoplehad been rescued from the capsized vessel, with five others confirmed dead. The rest are still missing, although rescuers said there could be more survivors. Strong winds and heavy rain are hampering rescue efforts.The Eastern Star sank in only 15 meters of water “within one or two minutes” of being caught in freak weather in Jianli, according to the ship’s captain and chief engineer who survived the incident. The ship left the eastern Chinese city ofNanjingon May 28 bound forChongqingMunicipality.The ship was carrying 403 passengers, five tour guides, and 46 crew, rather than the previously reported 47. Most passengers were tourists fromShanghaiand its neighboringprovinceofJiangsu, aged between 3 and 83, with most in their 60s and 70s.The 76.5-meter-long and 11-meter-wide vessel has been in service for nearly 20 years and can carry up to 534 people. It is owned by Chongqing Dongfang Shipping. Waterway officials said they have no record of the company being involved in any previous sinking incidents.According to weather forecast, most of the Yangtze basin will be subject to downpours over the next 10 days, with heavy rain expected in the area where the search is underway.Police, waterway authorities and fire departments have sent more than 150 boats and over 4,000 personnel to the scene. The Chinese Navy has sent diving forces to search for the missing. The team is composed of soldiers from the navy’s fleets in the North Sea, East China Sea, andSouth China Sea, as well as students of the Naval University of Engineering. In addition, five helicopters were dispatched fromBeijingandHubei’s provincial capital ofWuhanon Tuesday morning, along with an IL-76 transport plane.4. We can infer from the text that ________.A. the incident was very suddenB. the weather benefited the rescueC. the ship had bad safety recordsD. the ship’s captain was drowned5. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Eastern Star?A. It was overloaded.B. It’s been launched recently.C. It had 454 people on board.D. Its owner met similar incidents.6. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. How people came to the rescue.B. Why the rescue was quite difficult.C. What the rescue force consisted of.D. How the rescue operation went on.7. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________.A. informB. explainC. describeD. entertainCHave you ever thrown a camel? Camels are large and heavy animals so it would be hard to throw. But in the French-speaking Democratic Republic ofthe Congo, “to throw a camel” is a way of saying “to make a spelling mistake”.In the past, a phrase like that was not accepted by the French government as an official French term. But recently, the French Ministry of Culture worked on a new kind of dictionary that accepts the idea that many people outside of France speak the language. The language has changed over time and is different in places like Ivory Coast in West Africa or Quebec in Cana-da, compared to how it is in ParisA new online dictionary, called the French speakers’ dictionary, includes new French words from around the world. It was released on March 18—just in time for International French Speaker’s Day on March 20.Supporters say the new Internet dictionary is more democratic than earlier French dictionaries that only showed the way highly educated French people spoke. The new dictionary includes unofficial words like “pourriel”, which means an unwanted email if you are in Canada. It is a word based on “courriel”, which just means an email.French President Emmanuel Macron proposed the idea of the dictionary in 2018. It now contains about600.000 terms, Roselyne Bachelot is the French Culture Minister. She said the dictionary is not just for France's 67 million citizens, but for the 300 million French speakers worldwide.The aim, supporters say, is to recognize the way language changes. Words and expressions included in the dictionary come from over 50 countries—even from the United States Some people in the southern U. S. state of Louisiana speak French.People can see the dictionary on a website or with an app. Users can also send in new words they think should be included. Official dictionaries produced by the French Academy in Paris were first published hundreds of years ago and are regularly updated.8. What do we mean if we say a man “throws a camel” in French?A. He talks big.B. He is very strong.C. He makes a joke.D. He misspells a word.9. What is the purpose of the publication date of the new online dictionary?A. To celebrate an event.B. To honor foreign users.C. To draw more attention.D. To meet an urgent need.10. Where does the word “pourriel” come from?A. French.B. An email.C. A holiday.D. Canada.11. What can people do with the new dictionary?A. Update it regularly.B. Recommend new words to it.C. Change the meaning of its words.D. Regard it as an official dictionary.DWhen Chip heard the mail truck arriving on his sixth birthday, herushed out—not knowing that he’d come back with a treasure.Outside the house, which was decorated with birthday balloons, postwoman Shelley held a pile of boxes. One was marked with Chip’s name and a greeting for his Special day, November 5.“So,” when he came running out the door, she said, “You must be Chip!” And he said,“Yes.” She said, “Today’s your birthday?” And he started smiling. Shelley said, “So, let me see if I can find you something for your birthday.”She checked her pocket and surprised him with a gift: a dollar bill and four quarters.On this day, the 42-year-old postwoman made one little boy very happy. “He was very excited,” said his mom, Bonnie. “He came running back in the house just waving his money.” Chip is saving up to buy a Spider-man action figure.“Our family has had money problems since I lost my job. Gestures like that are valuable memories.” Her hope is that Chip and his eight-year-old sister, Bennett, will remember this when they grow up. “Not the ugly that is out there right now, but the good and the kind and the giving.”A photo of a smiling Chip and Shelley next to the mail truck has been shared widely on social media. Shelley said she was just trying to give back, because people are often nice to her eight-year-old son, Joshua.On a recent day, Chip heard the mail truck and rushed out again, this time to deliver an envelope with a thank-you card for his favorite mail carrier. Since that day, the families have kept in contact. Shelley has struggled to find someone who can take care of her son, and Bonnie has agreed to watch him at her home while his mom is on her mail route.12. Why did Chip rush out when he heard the mail truck the first time?A. To thank the postwoman.B. To get a gift box mailed to him.C. To receive birthday wishes from the driver.D. To watch the mail truck.13. What did Shelley do to make Chip happy?A. She gave him some pocket money.B. She sent him some birthday balloons.C. She presented him with a greeting card.D. She bought him a Spider-man action figure.14. What is Chip’s mother’s attitude towards Shelley?A. Grateful.B. Curious.C. Doubtful.D. Indifferent.15. What does Chip’s mother do to help Shelley?A. She offers to deliver the mails for her.B. She often helps drive her mail truck.C. She looks after her son when she is at work.D. She posts pictures of her mail truck on social media.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省南昌市安义中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题【含答案】2019—2020学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷分值150分时间120分钟第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why did the woman call her dad?A.She made a traffic accident.B.She lost her way.C.Her car broke down.2.When do the speakers decide to meet at last?A This afternoon. B. Friday morning. C. Friday afternoon.3.What’s the director’s telephone number?A.310-218-1452.B. 310-280-1452C. 310-280-1552.4.What’s the weather like today?A.It’s a terrible day.B. It’s just so-so.C. It’s a sunny day.5.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. A doctor and his patient.C. A teacher and his daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020~2021学年第一学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷(考试时间:上午10:30-12:00)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。
请将第I卷试題答案填在第1卷卷首的相应位置。
第1卷(共65分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirn?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.How long did the man spend reading the short story?A.About 30 minutes.B.About one hour.C.About two hours.2.What will the man probably do?A. Buy an apartment.B.Book a popular hotel.C.Live with the woman's parents.3. Which of the following does the woman mean?A. As busy as a bee.B.Kill two birds with one stone.C. When the cat's away, the mice will play.4.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Parents.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Why isn't the woman interested in spoken English?A.Because she is not good at it.B.Because she thinks it is useless.C.Because she is interested in written English.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
2021年高一上学期期末测试英语试题 Word版含答案一、听力理解(共20小题,20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How long does it take to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What does the woman mean?A. She has no time to read.B. She doesn’t want to read.C. She wants to read right away.3. What does the woman want to know?A. When she need meet her brother.B. How the man got the message.C. Why her brother called.4. What makes the woman so happy?A. Her own looks.B. Her exam result.C. Her parents’ visit.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their homework.B. Their professor.C. Their reading habits.第二节:听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man go to the concert?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.7. How much does the man have to pay?A. $30.B. $90.C. $100.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2021年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(普通班) Word版含答案PART ONE LISTENING PREHENSIONSECTION A (22.5 points)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What does the woman plain?A.She can't concentrate on study. B.She doesn't have time to relax. C.She can’t hear the TV clearly.2. What will the man do next?A. Do his homework.B. Close the door.C. Turn off the TV Conversation 23. What does the woman think makes May unhappy?A. May has personal problems. B.May hasn't got an award. C. May's face got hurt.4. what is the relationship between the woman and May?A. Classmates.B. Workmates.C. Sisters.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the doll?A. Lovely.B. Useless.C. Strange.6. What do we know about the watch?A. It is very expensive.B. It was sold out at the jeweller's.C. It was a present from Aunt Lucy. Conversation 47. What does the woman want to know?A. Whether her clothes have been collected.B. Where the man has put her clothes.C. Why her clothes hasn't been ready.8. What will the woman do next morning?A. Return home.B. Attend a party.C. Check out.9. What happened to the woman's clothes?A. They were forgotten by the housekeeper.B. They were put back in her room.C. They were missing this morning.Conversation 510. What do we know about the woman?A. She had a big family.B. She was tired of cooking.C. She hated the cold winters.11. What did the woman do in winter when she was young?A. She cooked meals for her brothers and sisters.B. She spent hours talking with her mother.C. She played outdoors.12. What does the woman think of the life in the past?A. Difficult.B. Simple.C. Busy.Conversation 613. What is the man doing?A. Making plains about his new job.B. Explaining how to be a good bus driver.C. Introducing his work and rest schedule.14. When does the man work on Monday and Tuesday?A. From 7:00 a.m. to 10:45 a.m.B. From 5:30 a.m. to 1:05 p.m.C. From 3:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.15. What does the man like about the job?A. The pay.B. The benefit.C. The working hours.SECTION B(7.5 points)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informat ion you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION A (15 points)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.21. Beijing is ____ capital of China and it is a city with many places of interest.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. The manager is going on business next week and the pany will be left ____Mike.A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. taking charge ofD. taking the charge of23. My son didn’t feel like _____ today. So I suggested him to spend s ome days in the countryside.A. workingB. to workC. workD. worked24. _____ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision(复习) work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now25. Humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ will cause punishment sooner or later.A. whoB. whichC. itD. of which26. A new bridge _____ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built27. _____ of us is perfect; we all may make mistakes.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. All28. The boys drank ______ milk, which made them unfortable.A. a great manyB. a large amount ofC. much tooD. a large number of29. The two things ______they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which30. _____you know, he is a famous musician.A. AsB. whichC. ThatD./31. Is this the factory _____ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one32. We ___ for 3 years with no result.A. had researchedB. researchedC. researchD. have been researching33. We must divide our money ____ us, six rades.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. into34. She won’t be able to e next week, because s he ____ herself in Mount Tai then.A. enjoysB. will be enjoyingC. is enjoyingD. will have enjoying35. — Sorry, Mike, I’m very busy today. I can’t go shopping with you.— ____.A. No problemB. You’re weleC. That’s rightD. Never mindSECTION B (18 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. Chinese people invented numerous(大量的) 36 to represent ideas, objects or actions. Chinese words are often formed by bining different characters. The history of many Chinese words can be seen by looking at 37 their characters developed.Chinese writing began thousands of years 38 . There is a 39 that says that a man named Cang Jie 40 Chinese Writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the 41 of birds and animals in the snow and realized that each one was 42 . Then he had the idea that he could use different 43 or pictures to represent different objects. These shapes or pictures were the very 44 Chinese characters.The first real Chinese characters were pictographs. These picture-words changed 45 time until theybecame 46 characters. Some characters have been simplified and others have been made more 47 over time. The pictograph for a mountain was originally three peaks together. This became one peak and three lines and eventually turned into the character used today.36. A. machines B. languages C. characters D. objects37. A. how B. what C. why D. whether38. A. before B. later C. ago D. afterwards39. A. book B. legend C. novel D. report40. A. discovered B. made C. copied D. invented41. A. footprints B. bodies C. shapes D. pictures42. A. the same B. different C. similar D. standard43. A. words B. objects C. peaks D. shapes44. A. first B. last C. second D. latest45. A. at B. in C. on D. over46. A. flat B. square C. round D. long47.A. simple B. plex(复杂的) C. interesting D. importantSECTION C (12 points)Directions:plete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His 48 name was Williams Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting 49 . He did not go to school for very long, 50 he managed to 51 himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, 52 he tried different jobs. He first worked 53 a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O.Henry was believed to have 54 it. Because of that, he was sent to 55 . During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. PART THREE READING PREHENSION (30 points)Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ABASKETBALL:Central Sport Centre, city RoadAll Stars VS Rockets, Sat. 8:30 p.m, $12Northerners VS Tigers, Sun. noon, $ 12Mornington Centre, Sat. 8:30 p.m, $10BUSH WALKING:Meet at Wanda Station, Sun 9:00 a.m. sharp for 3hr walk to Canary Mountains, $7, ph. 8765432.Meet at Wanda Station, Sun 9:00 a.m. sharp for full day walk to Wombay Valley, $5, ph. 3418643.Bring your lunch.FOOTBALL:St. Martins Sports CentreSt. Martins VS Doonsberg, Sat. 2:00 p.m, $8Eastisda Central VS Light Hill, Sun. 2:00 p.m, $8 Neil Recreation Centre.Neil Park VS Robinson, Sat 2:00 p.m, $11Essen VS Springwood, Sun. 2:00 p.m, $11LA WNBOWLS:Tans Town B.CTans Town VS White Vals, Sun. 9:00 a.m.Wake Hill B.CWake Hill VS Colls, Sat. 2:00 p.m.56.Which of the following events can be viewed(考虑) by the same person? ______.A. St. Martins VS Doonsberg and Wake Hill VS CollsB. Northerners VS Tigers and Neil Park VS RobinsonC. Esson VS Springwood and Eastside Central VS Light HillD. All Stars VS Rockets and Blues VS Giants57.Which of the following events is the most expensive to attend? ______.A. St. Martins VS DoonsbergB. Blues VS GiantsC. All Stars VS RocketsD. Neil Park VS Robinson58.Which day and time is the most popular for sporting events? ______.A. Sat. 8:30 p.m.B. Sun. noon.C. Sat. 2:00 p.m.D. Sun. 2:00 p.m.59.We can tell that football is the most popular sport because_____.A. there are more games played each weekB. the teams have many supportersC. the stadiums are easy to get toD. it is the least expensive to attend60.Where do you think you may find people play LAWNBOWLS? ______.A. In the kitchenB. In a dining hallC. In the waterD. In a parkBWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of acplishment when you have finished.5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.61. This passage may be taken from ______.A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules62. Among the four ways below, which can give you courage(勇气)?A. 1).B. 2).C. 4).D. 6).63. What do the underlined words in 4) "a sense of acplishment" mean?A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感64. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.65. The best title(标题)for the passage is ______.A. Do Your BestB. Six Ways to Feel Good about YourselfC. It's Never too Late to LearnD. Always Smile to Your LifeCDuring the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged, will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement(通告) will also appear in the next week's student newspaper.66. The main purpose of this announcement is to _____.A. tell students of important schedule changesB. show the excellent services for studentsC. tell students of new bus and library servicesD. ask students to renew their library cards67. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3068. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _____.A. they are not to be announcedB. the full list is not readyC. they are hard to arrangeD. the full list is too long69. In the summer holidays, the library will have _____.A. no special hoursB. special hours on weekdaysC. special hours on weekendsD. special hours both on weekdays and weekends70. We may infer that during the summer holidays _____.A. The library will continue its usual hours on weekdaysB. students will stay in the universityC. there will be a concert or film once a weekD. no breakfast will be served on weekendsPART FOUR WRITINGSECTION A(10 points)Directions:Read the following passage. plete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest ofthe world.Here is a 2-way student exchange in action .Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying; the language became easy for him. School was pletely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually .Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time .In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it .”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, wa s also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better than in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”SECTION B (10 points)Directions:Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist (悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists(心理学家) tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference(偏爱), as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tells us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up—we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colors do influence(影响) our moods(情绪)-there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer(高兴) to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑的). A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts(企图) immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is an established(确定的) fact thatfactory workers work better, harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.81. If someone is quiet and shy, what colors may be his or her favorite colors? (no more than 4 words)_____________________________________82. How do people start to have their color preference? (no more than 6 words)_____________________________________83. What effect does yellow have on most people? (no more than 8 words)_____________________________________84. What does the sentence “you would rather follow than lead” mean? (no more than 10 words)_____________________________________SECTION C (25 points)Directions: Write an English position according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的家长给你买了一台电脑作为新年礼物,请根据下列信息写一篇文章给校刊投稿,谈谈电脑给你的生活带来的变化。
2020年江西省安义中学高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATop Music Festivals in 2021CoachellaSelling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyone's bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.When &. where: April 9-11 &. 16-18, 2021; IndioUltra Music FestivalSeen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.When & where: March 26-28, 2021; MiamiSouth By South WestRegarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; AustinThe Governors Ball Music FestivalAnother event which proves the music loving potential of Randall's Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip-hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York1.Which music festival lasts the most days?A.CoachellaB.Ultra Music Festival.C.South By South WestD.The Governors Ball Music Festival.2.What is special about Ultra Music Festival?A.It's held in a park.B.It features electronic musicC.It's a gathering of popular DJs.D.It's the most popular in the country.3.Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?A.Indio.B.Miami.C.AustinD.New York.BA team of researchersfrom theUniversityofColorado Boulderhave created a revolutionary type of robotic muscles. They are strong and flexible at the same time, can feel the movements they perform and, whenever they suffer damage, they can self-heal. However, what is best about them is probably the fact that they are extremely cheap to manufacture.The robotic muscles have been called actuators, and have drawn inspiration from real-life muscles. By creating robots equipped with this kind of actuators, researchers would allowthem to perform movements just like human muscles.To make the robotic muscles work, they filled some flexible material with electrodes(电极)and with liquid and oil. Then, they applied some electricity, and the liquid and oil started moving around the electrodes and powered them. This way, the robotic muscles started contracting and relaxing just like real muscles, but a lot quicker.Researchers also took inspiration from the variety of human muscles, and created more types of actuators, each of them performing a different movement. They called these robotic muscles HASEL ( Hydraulically-Amplified Self-healing Electrostatic). However, they are superior to biological muscles as they are stronger, faster, and more flexible.Even the researchers were amazed they could develop such technology. Eric Acome, the author of one of the studies, explained what is unique about the robotic muscles.“The ability to create electrically powered soft actuators that lift a gallon of water at several times per second is something we haven't seen before.”These muscles are special because they are also self-healing. This property is given by the liquid placed inside of them, which also gives them a lot more advantages than those mechanisms (机械)using solids. In the end, the material which keeps the liquid, the oil and the electrodes is extremely cheap. It is a type of polymer (聚合物)similar to the one used for potato chips bags, and can be manufactures for only 10 cents.4. What can we learn about actuators?A. They can heal on their own.B. They are biological muscles.C. They can not move like human muscles.D. They are slower to react than real muscles.5. What do actuators use to directly power electrodes?A. Solids.B. Liquid and oil.C. A type of polymer.D. Potato chips bags.6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The origin of actuators.B. The opinions on actuators.C. The advantages of actuators.D. The significance of actuators.7. In which part of a newspaper will the textmost probably appear?A. Health.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Technology.CTexas has been one of the most restrictive gun-rights states in America.Thanks to a new law,however,the state will be one of the most relaxed,to the degree that police are discouraged from even asking about someone's guns. And if they do, they may not have much power to do anything if the person refuses to show a license.To be sure, the law is strict in its own way,offering a model for regulation. Under the law, open-carry citizens have to be licensed, a process that includes safety and shooting tests. They also have to show no prior psychological problems, and they have to be at least 21 years old.It is true that gun violence dropped sharply after restrictive laws were put in place in countries like Great Britain and Australia. However,the US public seems more interested than ever in weapons and the power they convey,despite gun control groups' concern over the increase of violence. Most states in America have steadily expanded gun rights since the end of a 10-year assault(攻击)weapons ban in 2004. Black Friday this year saw the biggest gun cache(贮存)ever purchased in one day.Considering those trends,there's a heated debate about whether the new Texas law is a model piece of legislation(立法)for a changing America,or a walking disaster just begging for trouble. As the law doesn't provide any punishment for those who refuse to show a license to a police officer, critics fear that officers may find it tough to handle potentially deadly situations. After all, armed citizens will no longer be considered suspicious, even though a lot of people might be alarmed by the sight. Most police in Texas have been told to not engage gun carriers unless they are doing something questionable or appear drunk.For sure,New Year's Day will be an exciting one for Texas gun owners. What's not yet known is how the rest of Texas will respond.8. All of the following are required in the new Texas law for open carry EXCEPTA. age limitB. mental conditionC. online registrationD. gun-operating skills9. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The reason for putting forward the new Texas law.B. The present situation of gun possession in America.C. The impact of the assault weapons ban in 2004.D. The inaction of the US government as to gun control.10. What do critics think the new Texas law will probably lead to?A. Heavier workload for policemen.B. Disrespect for officers.C. Lack of trust among citizens.D. Difficulty in crime prevention.11. What is the author's attitude towards the new Texas law?A. Negative.B. Cautious.C. Indifferent.D. Approving.DBrown cows may not actually make chocolate milk, but pink silkworms(蚕)do produce pink silk, a team of scientists has discovered. To see if they could produce pre-dyed silk-silk that comes color1 ed, straight from the source-the team fed ordinary silkworms mulberry(桑树)leaves that had been sprayed(喷洒)with fabric(织物)dyes(染色剂). Out of seven tested dyes, only one worked, producing a thread that reminded me of pink-dyed hair.And yes, the worms themselves take on some color1 before they produce silk. Their color1 ful diets did not affect their growth, the team, which included engineers and biologists from the CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory in India, reports in the journalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. (The researchers didn't look too deeply into how the dyes affected the silkworms' health. After all, silkworms die when people harvest theirsilk.)The team made dyeing silk this way because color1 ing fabric normally uses large amounts of fresh water. The water gets polluted with dangerous chemicals in the process, requiring costly treatment before factories can send it back into waterways. Dyeing silk directly by feeding silkworms would avoid those water-washing steps. Scientists are just starting to study this idea. However, it remains to be seen if it's commercially successful. In this experiment, the Indian team tested seven dyes, which are cheap and popular in the industry.The scientists found different dyes moved through silkworms' bodies differently. Some never made it into the worms' silk at all. Others color1 ed the worms and their silk but the color1 disappears before the silk is turned into fabric. Only one dye, named "direct acid fast red", showed up in the final, washed silk threads. By the time it made it there, it was a pleasant, light pink.12. The text is most probably a(n) ________.A. science reportB. tourist guideC. animal experimentD. fashion advertisement13. Silkworms can produce pink silk because ________.A. they are born pinkB. they are dyed pinkC. they grow in pink waterD. they are fed dyed food14. Where is the experiment carried out?A. In America.B. In India.C. In Israel.D. In China.15. How many dyes have been proved successful in the experiment?A. One.B. Three.C. Five.D. Seven.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、听力测试听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do ?A.Swim in the seaB. Go runningC. Take part in a competition2.What does the man like about the new restaurant ?A.The serviceB. The foodC. The atmosphere3.What colour is the dress?A.BlueB. YellowC. Green4.Where could the speakers most likely be?A.At homeB. At a hotelC. At a train station5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.When the party will be heldB.How many people will attend the partyC.Whether the man was invited to the party听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你都将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
读第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.When did the woman see the film Oliver Twist?st SaturdayB. Last SundayC. On Monday7.What is the woman’s opinion about the film?A.It was very badB.It was true to the novelC.It made her think of the world听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
2021年江西省安义中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BWhen I was young, my mother didn't have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4:30 inthe morning.We needevery one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit on school—you're not just quitting on yourself, but you're quitting on your country. No one's written your destiny(命运)for you, because you write your own destiny. You make your own future.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.But whatever you decide to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.No one's born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work.You're not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport.You don't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practise.4. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The writer's home was very rich.B. The writer's mother was a teacher.C. The writer was born in a poor family.D. The writer didn't like reading books.5. What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills?A. To quit on their country to earn more money.B. To help solve the most difficult problems.C. To write their own new destiny by working as a TV star.D. To spend some time writing books about their own life.6. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal?A. Because everyone's future is determined by themselves.B. Because eyeryone's future is to do simple work.C. Because everyone should do their homework.D. Because everyone should pay attention in class.7. How can people realise their great dreams?A. By rapping.B. By playing basketball.C. By being a reality star.D. By working hard.CTofight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park. In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of orangepeels(皮) on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park at no cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their competitor was "polluting a national park". They ended up winning, and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues(途径,手段)with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story. Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him."While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls ofvines(藤) in the orange peel site itself," said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking upsamples(样品), analyzing and comparing them. They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area withorange waste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar withcomposting(施肥), but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange "mined" a national parkand stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwide attention, this type of "ruining" is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.8. What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?A. Add them to fuel.B. Feed them to animals.C. Burn or bury them.D. Make them into cakes.9. What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A. It lasted 15 years.B. It was signed by Treuer.C. It was made in about 1998.D. It was broken by Del Oro.10. What was Treuer's finding?A. Orange peels contain much fibre.B. Orange peels can make soil richer.C. Orange peels rot away in a short time.D. Orange waste ruined the national park.11. What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Disapproving.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Admirable.DAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is for the living, so live it sensibly.12. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can’t buy everything.13. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to14. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?A. To enjoy yourself in the right time.B. To wait to travel until we have enough money.C. To go backpacking in our 50s.D. To live for the future.15. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?A. We should save all for rainy days.B. We should fulfill our dreams.C. We should entertain ourselves.D. We should live the present wisely.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年江西省安义中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADesign a science holiday to win a science holidayIs there a scientific holiday,tour,vacation or experience in your list that you dream of making a reality? We might just be able to help with that! We are the crowd sourcing thoughts and suggestions onnew tours,and the winner will receive two free places on their tour when it's launched.Starting entries 1st May 2020Deadline 31st August 2020ENTER NOW---Write a brief description of your ideal science holiday,tour,vacation or experience.---No matter how big or small,we are looking for brilliant, unique thoughts.It can be a complex multi-location overseas holiday tour,a weekend away deep-diving,or a simple walking tour(and everything in between).---Our current tours are mainly individual-focused but we would love to hear ideas for families and schools.---Creations that have environmentally friendly themes and a low carbon impact are also welcome.---Your entry can be as simple as a great title but writing more specifies will improve the possibility of walking off with the prize.---The competition doesn't close by September,2020,so plenty of time to brainstorm your entry.---We will launch the best idea in late 2020 or at the beginning of 2021. The winner will receive the award once the result is published.If you want to submit more than 3,999 words,include photos/maps with your entry, or submit multiple entries then send it to tours @ . The competition guidelines and other related information are available at .1. When will the winner probably be announced?A. In August,2020.B. In September,2020.C. In January,2021.D. In May,2021.2. What kind of entries might be more likely to win?A. Those producing a low carbon impact.B. Those with a long and unique title.C. Those providing detailed information.D. Those for individual-focused tours.3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To give guidance on a competition.B. To advertise a science holiday.C. To inspire creativity in teenagers.D. To collect the ideas for tours.BJeff Bezos, Elon Musk and Richard Branson have a combined net worth of 400 billion, roughly the size of the GDP of the entire nation of Ireland. And all three men have decided to put vast sums of their wealth into chasing their space travel dreams, creating a modern space race in which ultra — rich men — rather than countries — shoot for the stars.But why the three billionaires choose the crazy plan? Just for the travel dreams? It’s not that simple.As we all know, the space travel is a mirror of comprehensive national strength, whether it’s the cold war or the present. The first space racespannedmultiple presidents and premiers — Kennedy, Krushchev, Brezhnev, Nixon. It made heroes of astronauts and cosmonauts, and it focused national prides. But obviously, this year’s race between the billionaires features none of that national pride or opposing ideas. It’s tax — averse tycoons (大亨) who want to sell high — priced tickets to rich people interested in experiencing weightlessness. Amazon’s Bezos has said he is funding his portion by selling off large chunks of his Amazon stock (股票) — 1 billion or more a year.What are the odds? If anyone is taking bets on how this will end, and who will have the more profitable space tourism business, consider Amazon’s method of making very little profit in order to eat up competition. So, from this point of view, what’s hiding behind this crazy race is business. As a method of expand influence, it is not a bad idea.Richard Branson has carried out his plan on July 12, and Jeff Bezos announced that he will start his space travel on July 20. Bezos is getting some good press because he’s taking Wally Funk along for the ride. She’s the pilot now in her 80s who was kept out of space in the 1960s because she’s a woman. This may be a bonus for him. As for Musk, he thinks these two above are not real space trips, he wants a larger move.Who will win the race in the end? Let’s wait and see.4. Which of the following people might be the potential client of the space travel?A. Daisy aged 45 with a heavy debt.B. Clarkson who doesn’t enjoy taking risks.C. Billy aged 60 with an ample retirement pension.D. Alexander who knows nothing about space travel.5. What stopped Wally Funk flying to space in the 1960s?A. Age.B. Gender.C. Height.D. Disposition.6. What does the author think of the billionaires race?A. Profit — driven.B. Meaningless.C. Foolish.D. Generous.7. What does the underlined word “spanned” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Revolved.B. Turned down.C. Entered.D. Leapt through.COne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a water shortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, howcould it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.8. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.9. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.10. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.DIn the Hollywood industry, most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger, replacing the actors indifferent scenes, forming appealing atmosphere to enhance(增强)the views, etc.Directors and producers are using VFX (Visual effects), animations and AI to makea model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor's place. In particular, AI is used in scenes where actor shave to produce certain stunts (特技)to develop setups in the studio artificially. VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgroundsto a different place in the movie.There are many movies with two characters of the same actor. When AI was not a part of the film, editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene, but now AI is being used to formthe second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.By a perfect combination of animation, VFX and AI, realistic models are being created. And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age, hairstyles, and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story. With the help of AI, the directors recreating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitement. InJurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running but with the help of AI and visual effects, we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX, and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes. This method also enhances the viewers' experience, which makes the movie a blockbuster(大片).12. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1?A. How AI helps actors.B. What AI brings to movies.C. Why AI is applied to movies.D. Where AI is made full use of.13. What can we infer from paragraph 3?A. AI can be used as an editor.B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.14. What's the author's attitude to using VFX, animations and AI in movies?A. Supportive.B. Sceptical.C. Unconcerned.D. Enthusiastic.15. Which of the following could be the best title for thetext?A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood MoviesB. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood MoviesC. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AID. How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood Movies第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届江西省安义中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThough online ordering is popular in the UK today,handson experience still attracts many buyers' attention.Oxford StreetLondon is a shoppers' paradise,and most visitors head for Oxford Street.Halfway along is Selfridges,one of the world's first department stores where the architecture and window dressing impress you even before you go in.There are at least four other major stores on this street,plus Europe's largest music shop.In December the atmosphere is especially festive because of the Christmaslights which are always lighted by a politician,a great sportsman,or a super star.Kensington High StreetA fashionable area for shopping is Kensington High Street.One of its department stores even has a roof garden—good for relaxing between purchases.There's also an organic food superstore.Borough MarketYou can't visit London without going to a supermarketOne of the oldest and best for food is probably Borough Market on the south bank of the Thames.Get off the underground at London Bridge and wander among fresh fish stalls,bakeries,and fruit and vegetable sellers.You can also buy specialities to take away,like cheeses,pork pies,mustard and chutney.More places for bargainsPortobello Road Market on a Saturday is your best choice for jewelry or collector's items.It's a shortwalk from the underground station at Notting Hill Gate and you never know what you will find.For clothes,Camden Market is the place.It gets a little crowded at the weekends,though.Convent Garden Market offers great experience for the simple pleasure of looking at jewelry and gifts.1.Oxford Street becomes special in December for ________.A.the wonderful window dressingB.the Europe's largest music shopC.the lights lighted by a famous personD.many bargains to choose from2.To enjoy food,you can goto ________.A.Camden MarketB.Borough MarketC.Kensington High StreetD.Portobello Road Market3.Where is this passage probably taken from?AA science book. B.A traveler's journal.C.A news report.D.A trip guide.BWhen you walk with a backpack, do you know how the things inside move from side to side? Now scientists havefigured out how to tap into that movement to produce electricity.Picture a pendulum (摆锤) fixed to a backpack frame and stabilized with springs on either side. The pack’s weight is attached to the pendulum, so the pendulum swings side to side as you walk.Then a machine is driven by that swinging movement, and spits out electrical current to charge a battery.Volunteers carried the pack while walking on a running machine and wore masks to measure the flow of O2and CO2. Walking with the slightly swinging 20-pound load, the device (设备) did not significantly affect the volunteers’ metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate compared to when they carried the same weight fixed in place. In fact, the energy-harvesting pack reduced the forces of acceleration they’d feel in a regular pack, which might mean greater comfort for a long hike. And the device did produce a steady trickle (涓流) of electricity. If you up the load to 45 pounds, the swing of the pack could fully charge a smart phone only after 12 hours. The details are in the journal Royal Society Open Science.The device produces electricity from human movement and has been identified as a workable solution to providing a renewable energy source for portable electronic devices. It is particularly useful for those who work in remote areas, as these people often carry a lot of weight in a backpack for their exploration.But here’s a realconundrum: the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five pounds. The researchers say that’s about four pounds too many to be a smart alternative to batteries. So they hope that more research lets them lighten the load, to ensure the pack charges you up without weighing you down.4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How the device works.B. What the device looks like.C. Who the device is designed for.D. Why scientists designed the device.5. Which of the following describes the device?A. It greatly affected the volunteers metabolic rate.B. It harvested energy as the volunteers walk.C. It failed to produce steady electricity.D. It was useless for a long walk.6. What does the underlined word “conundrum” in the last paragraph mean?A. Problem.B. Method.C. Bond.D. Decision.7. What will the researchers try to do next?A. Increase the charging speed of their device.B. Find smarter alternatives to batteries.C. Reduce the weight of their device.D. Put their device on the market.CSophie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week atPennState, after spotting them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”.Sophie tried bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Sophie and her squirrels became an Internetsensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside ofState College, Sophie was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn't interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed (诊断) with Asperger's syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” she said, “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you're wondering how Sophie is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop (道具), and they'll grab it. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campusand invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Sophie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Sophie plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.8. What does the underlined word “sensation” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Event.B. Hit.C. Service.D. Addiction.9. What can we learn about Sophie according to paragraph 3?A. She got lots of friends due to squirrels.B. She used to be a popular girl in her childhood.C. She lived in the far countryside when young.D. She was more outgoing than before.10. How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A. By attracting them with food.B. By putting them in cages.C. By playing music to them.D. By dressing like squirrels.11. What do you think of Sophie?A. Tolerant and capable.B. Sociable and aggressive.C. Patient and caring.D. Indifferent and appreciative.DA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.12. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.13. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists’ muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.14. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists’ immune systems didn’t age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging Process第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届江西省安义中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BDear Jack,I remember the moment— it truly hit me that your autism (自闭症) lasted forever. I had already mentally planned our trips up north with the boys. I was going to spend endless hours playing baseball with you— like Grandpa did with me.When we said goodbye to kindergarten I knew it was real. I spent some time being sad. Now you are 8. You still have no words. We have never had one of those father-son moments I pictured when you were a baby. But I'm learning that's OK. I still have unbelievable things to offer as your dad, even if they weren't the things I originally expected.You have taught me to be patient. You have taught me that it's OK to be different and to be sad when life doesn't go as planned. You have taught me that it is OK to talk about those feelings and fight for what is right. Stand up and say this is wrong, and encourage others to stand up for you and say the same.My job on this earth is to create a world for you and other kids like you. Be the voice you don't have, and build the kind of community which I want to see you grow up in. I used to shy away from contacting people with disabilities or just not consider them. Before you were born, I was so caught up in my own world that I probably wouldn't have even noticed. Now, I see things differently. I notice. You did that for me. And hope my example will do that for others.Your mom and I have spent 8 years trying to find your voice. And honestly, we don't know if we ever will. I promise you I will spend my life keeping you safe and making this world better for you.4. To whom is the text written?A. The author's son.B. The author's wife.C. The author's father.D. The author's friend.5. What can be learned about the author?A. He's at a loss what to do to help Jack.B. He's to blame for Jack s present condition.C. He has changed his attitude to the disabled.D. He hasn't accepted the reality up to now.6. How does the author sound in the text?A. Sympathetic.B. Caring.C. Regretful.D. Indifferent.7. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A. Science.B. Entertainment.C. Sports.D. Relationship.CA male tiger was rescued in Mishan city, Northeast China's Heilongjiang province, on Friday. A tiger was recently seen on the Siner Russian border(边界),but there is no evidence to suggest this is the same tiger or that it had lost its way from Russia.Wherever it may have come from, cross-border protection of endangered species is a problem. According to Ma Jianzhang, a senior wild animal researcher in China, tigers know no borders, which have been built to stop humans from illegally crossing over. However, these borders also stop the free movement of tigers, thus preventing their breeding(繁殖)and exchange of genes.The Sino-Russian border alsocomes in the way ofprotecting tigers in the region. Data show about 500 to 550 Siberian tigers, or over 90 percent of the species, live in the wild in Russia; 27 live in the wild in China, and 50 inthe border region. Sometimes tigers lose their way across the border and that is hindering(妨碍)efforts to stop illegal hunting and protecting them.Fortunately, both China and Russia have realized this problem and are working toward solving it. As early as 2010, the two countries established a cross-border protection network aimed at strengthening communication on protecting tigers in the northeast. The countries have also held anti-poaching(反偷猎)activities together. In 2019, two national parks from the two countries signed a three-year deal to share research data on tigers, greatly improving the living conditions of Siberian tigers in the wild.However, much more needs to be done to protect the species. It is necessary to combine the tiger protection areas in the two countries. That will require greater efforts from both sides and some difficulties might remain even then. Fortunately, both countries have been taking effective measures to provide the endangered species abetter home.8. What's the original purpose of setting up the Sino-Russian borders?A. To ban people from illegal crossings.B. To help protect tigers in the region.C. To protect tigers from losing their way.D. To stop tigers' breeding and exchange of genes.9. What does the underlined phrase “comes in the way of” probably mean?A. keeps from.B. is on the way toC. is aimed atD. keeps up10. What is the focus of Paragraph 4 ?A. Recent studies and researches on tigers.B. Joint efforts by China and Russia to protect tigers.C. The possible effects of establishing a networkD. Reasons for improving the living conditions of tigers.11. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To inform the possible dangers of tiger protection.B. To cover the news about a missing tiger on the border.C. To put forward suggestions on finding the missing tiger.D. To report the problems and measures of cross-border tiger protection.DIn order to help discover spoilage and reduce food waste for supermarkets and consumers, researchers have developed new low-cost, smart phone-linked, eco-friendly spoilage sensors for meat and fish packaging.One in threeUKconsumers throw away food just because it reaches the use-by date, but 60% of the £12.5 billion-worth of food we throw away each year is safe to eat.The researchers, whose findings were published in ACS Sensors, say the sensors could also eventually replace the use-by date—a widely used indicator of being fresh and eatable.The sensors cost two US cents each to make. Known as “paper-based electrical gas sensors (PEGS)”, they detect spoilage gases like ammonia (a poisonous gas with a strong unpleasant smell) in meat and fish products. The information provided by the electronic nose is received by a smart phone, and then you can know whether the food is fresh and safe to eat.The Imperial College London researchers who developed PEGS made the sensors by printing carbonelectrodes onto a special type of paper. The materials are eco-friendly and harmless, so they don’t damage the environment and are safe to use in food packaging. The sensors, combined with a tiny electronic system, then inform nearby mobile devices, which identify and understand the data about spoilage gases.Lead author Dr Firat Guder of Imperial’s Department of Bioengineering, said, “Although they’re designed to keep us safe, use-by dates can lead to eatable food being thrown away. They don’t always reflect its actual freshness. In fact, people often get sick from food-borne diseases due to poor storage, even when an item is within its use-by date.”“These sensors are cheap enough so we hope to see supermarkets using them within three years. Our goal is to use PEGS in food packaging to reduce unnecessary food waste.”The authors hope that PEGS could have applications beyond food processing, like sensing chemicals in agriculture, air quality, and detecting disease markers in breath like those involved in kidney disease.12. What is the function of PEGS according to the text?A. To improve the taste of foods.B. To improve the service of stores.C. To help supermarkets store foods.D. To help people test food freshness.13. What role does the smartphone play while PEGS are functioning?A. It acts as an electronic nose.B. It reads the data collected by PEGS.C. It helps print the gas sensors onto paper.D. It discovers the spoilage gases from foods.14. What does Dr. Firat Guder say about use-by dates?A. They are not completely reliable.B. They can help reduce food waste.C. They are based on scientific research.D. They are not accepted by the consumers.15. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. The process of researching spoilage sensors.B. A new technology in packaging to reduce food waste.C. The application of spoilage sensors beyond food processing.D. The influence of use-by dates on supermarkets and consumers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第I卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why did the woman call her dad?A.She made a traffic accident.B.She lost her way.C.Her car broke down.2.When do the speakers decide to meet at last?A This afternoon. B. Friday morning. C. Friday afternoon.3.What’s the director’s telephone number?A.310-218-1452.B. 310-280-1452C. 310-280-1552.4.What’s the weather like today?A.It’s a terrible day.B. It’s just so-so.C. It’s a sunny day.5.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student.B. A doctor and his patient.C. A teacher and his daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the man’s room number?A.Room 586.B. Room 496.C. Room 487.7.Who will take the man’s bag at the fourth floor?A.The man.B. A bellboy.C. The woman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the girl want her father to buy?A.A ruler.B. High-tech things.C. Pencils and erasers9.Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?A.A calculator.B. A computer.C. A MP3.10.Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants?A.She volunteers to use some of her own money.B.She asks her father to buy a cheap one online.C.She tells her father she is the best in school.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man’s problem?A.He can’t talk with foreigners.B.He can’t understand English grammar.C.He doesn’t understand the foreigners.12.How does the man study English?A.Watching TV programs.ing tapes and attending training classes.C.Both A and B.13.What can we conclude from the conversation?A.Jack is worried about his spoken English.B.Jack speaks English a lot.C.Jack is happy to learning driving.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What kind of car does the woman plan to rent?pact.B. Mid-size.C.Full-size.15.How much will the woman pay if she insurance?A.86 dollars.B. 78 dollars.C. 70 dollars.16.How long will the woman use the car?A.For three days.B. For two days.C. For one day.17.What does the man ask the woman to show?A.Her driver’s license and ID card.B.Her driver’s license and credit card.C.Her graduation certificate and credit card.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where did the speaker work three years ago?A.In a finance company.B. In a restaurant.C. In a market.19.Why did the speaker leave his job?A.He was not paid well.B.He wasn’t interested in it at all.C.He was too busy to stay with wife and do the cooking.20.What does the speaker do every day nowadays?A.He goes to the market.B. He does all the cooking.C. He goes fishing.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAirport ExpressWith the Airport Express, you are never far from town. There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and downtown district in about 24 minutes. Or travel to the Asia World-Expo in just 1 minute from the airport.Airport Express service hoursMon-Fri:5:50am to 1:15amSat-Sun:5:00am to 2:00amTicketsThere are three types of ticket for travelling to and from the Airport:Single Journey, Round Trip and Same Day Return. Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid(有效的) on day of issue(发放). Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from day of issue. You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express. (The Octopus Card is an electronic store-value ticket and it can be used on most public transport. The fare will be deducted(扣除) from the stored value each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. The card is valid for three years after value has been added.)Travel tipsChildren under 3 travel for free.Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write email and do online searches with Wi-Fi service.For more information about Airport Express, please visit or call 852-01818.21. What is good about a Octopus Card?A. It saves money for its users.B. It avoids its users carrying coins.C. Its validity is unlimited.D. It is sold in every store.22. What can you know about Airport Express?A. Hong Kong Station is just 1 minute distance from the airport.B. Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.C. Children are free of charge for tickets.D. Passengers can surf the Internet on the Airport Express.23. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. T o provide suggestions about the Airport Express.B. To inform readers of the Airport Express service.C.To advertise the Octopus Card.D. T o introduce the Airport Express schedule.BOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk toabout their feelings.Help them—If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to consider them first, but you needn't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket because they may forget something they need.________—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you can both have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're all old!24.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should________.A.just listen unless askedB.give him or her some adviceC.calm him or her downD.share your feelings as well25.When we provide help for our friends, we should ________.A.try to do everything for themB.consider them before ourselvesC.change their bad habits firstD.ignore their faults26.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A.Play with your friends. B.Enjoy yourself.C.Understand your friends. D.Make plans.27.The passage is mainly about ________.A.how to find a good friendB.how to help friends in troubleC.how to be a good friendD.how to make more friendsCElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取)to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.28.Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A.She couldn't get admitted to medical school.B.She decided to further her education in Paris.C.A serious eye problem stopped her.D.It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.29.What main obstacle(障碍)almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming a doctor?A.She wrote too many letters. B.She was a woman.C.She couldn't graduate from medical school. D.She couldn't set up her hospital.30.How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A.Ten years. B. Eight years.C.Nineteen years. D.Thirtysix years.31.According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell EXCEPT that she ________.A.became the first woman physicianB.was the first woman doctorC.and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD.set up the first medical school for womenDDid you know that the colour of uniforms can influence the performance of an athlete? It may sound strange, but a study suggests this might be true.Two British scientists studied the results of four sports in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games where the athletes had been given either a red or a blue uniform. They discovered that when there was a big difference in the score, colour had no influence on the result. But if it was a close match, the athlete in a red uniform was more likely to win. Then they looked at theuniforms of the soccer teams at the Euro 2004 Tournament. Again, teams wearing red won more games.The two scientists got their idea from earlier studies of wild animals. It had been discovered that when a male shows red on its body, it sends a signal of its power and strength. For example, in many kinds of monkeys, the more the male shows off its red scars, the more females it can attract.Based on this fact, the British scientists thought that the idea might work for humans, too. According to them, when an athlete sees a competitor in a red uniform, he gets a feeling that his competitor could be stronger than him. And that kind of feeling may have a bad influence on the player's performance in the actual game.Although the idea is interesting, most people don't accept that colour signals in the animals world can really be useful to humans in sports. They think that it is unreasonable to develop an idea based on such a small number of examples. Much more research has to be done to prove the influence of uniform colours on the performance of athletes.32. What did the scientists find out about the 2004 Athens Olympic Games?A.Athletes played equally well in four sports.B.Game results had a big influence on the athletes.C.There was a big difference in red and blue teams' scores.D.Athletes dressed in red scored more in a close match.33. What may the red scars of a male animal suggest?A.It is quite strong.B.It is a failure.C.It has power over other males.D.It has attracted a lot of females.34. The underlined part “that kind of feeling” in the text refers to a feeling of .A.prideB.weaknessC.dangerD.shame35. What is most people's opinion on the scientists' idea?A.Interested.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Thankful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。