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1
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2
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3
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4
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6
外语听力有试听环
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2019 学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷
高三英语试卷
（满分140 分，考试时间120 分钟）.............. 2019.12
I.Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Buying a handbag. B. Trying on a piece of clothing.
C. Taking a picture.
D. Attending a fashion show.
2. A. To the library. B. To the school. C. To the cafeteria. D. To the cinema.
3. A. Make a budget. B. Buy the painting.
C. Decorate the living room.
D. Bargain with the art dealer.
attractive.
4. A. She didn’t get
the promotion. B. She doesn’t look
days.
C. She is not in good mood.
D. She can’t stand foggy
5. A. The man needs to arrive earlier. B. The woman has to work overtime.
C. The woman dislikes air travel.
D. The man wants to save money.
6. A. He has earned a big fortune. B. He is good at saving.
C. He has little money.
D. He spends money like water.
the ceremony. B. He took a lot of precious pictures.
7. A. He didn’t attend
C. He forgot to take his cell phone.
D. His recorded the ceremony with his camera.
8. A. Set a deadline for the staff to meet. B. Encourage his staff to work harder.
C. Ask for a progress report on the project.
D. Hold a conversation with his employees.
need a vacation. B. The company is short of hands.
9. A. He doesn’t
C. He is afraid of losing the job.
D. The boss told him to take a chance.
not the right time to enter.
10. A. No seats are available now. B. It’s
until the interview ends.
too dark for him to find the seat. D. She can’t get in
C. It’s
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. More cheerful. B. Less stressed. C. More resolute. D. Less attractive.
feelings.
12. A. To find out how clothes can affect people’ｓ
B.To show how scientists pay more attention to details.
C.To prove people make fewer mistakes in lab coats.
attention.
D.To test the effect of clothes on people’ｓ
13. A. Body movements change the way people think.
B.How people dress can change their appearance.
C.What people wear can affect their performance.
D.People doing different jobs wear different clothes.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Experts who specialize in preventing natural disasters.
B.People trained to respond to medical emergencies.
C.Super heroes devoted to defending the earth.
D.Doctors and nurses who provide medical services.
15. A. Decent and promising. B. Busy but secure.
C. Tough and stressful.
D. Demanding but well-paid.
16. A. Passing a physical training program. B. Getting a certificate in CPR (心肺复苏术).
C. Possessing a medical school diploma.
D. Keeping calm in any situation.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
17. A. 18-26. B. 27-35. C. 36-45. D. 46-55.
18. A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Tennis. D. Cycling.
19. A. Launch a new promotion campaign. B. Carry out another survey.
C. Increase the production of athletic shoes.
D. Hold more athletic competitions.
20. A. Make products more appealing. B. Follow the trend.
C. Focus on fitness business.
D. Target older customers.
II.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of
the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Once upon a time ...
Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers. At school they met a wise man who led them to a treasure — a library of old books with tales more fascinating than any they had ever heard.
(21) (inspire), the brothers began collecting their own stories, listening to the folktales people told them. Soon they produced their own treasure — a book of fairy tales that would charm millions in faraway lands for generations (22) (come).
The brothers Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm, named their story collection Children’s
and
Household Tales and published it in Germany in 1812. The collection (23) (translate) into
more than 160 languages up to now. The stories and their characters continue to feature in virtually
every media: theatre, opera, comic books, movies, paintings, rock music, advertising and fashion.
Such fame would have shocked the modest Grimms. During their lifetimes the collection (24)
(sell) few copies in Germany. The early editions were not even aimed at children. They
had no illustrations, and scholarly footnotes took up almost as much space as the tales (25)
. Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm began their work at a time (26) Germany had
been occupied by the French under Napoleon. The new rulers restricted local culture. As young
scholars, the brothers Grimm began to work on the fairy tale collection in order to save the
endangered oral storytelling tradition of Germany.
(27) the brothers implied that they were just keeping records of tales, Wilhelm
continued to polish and reshape the stories up to the final edition of 1857. In an effort to make them
more acceptable to children and their parents, he stressed the moral of each tale and emphasized
gender roles. To this day, parents still read them to their children because they approve of the lessons
in the stories: keep your promises, d on’t talk to strangers, work hard, obey your parents.
additions, the most important part of these stories was left Yet (28) all Wilhelm’s
untouched. The cruel treatment of children and the violent punishments handed out to the stories
bad guys are too much for some parents.
So what accounts for their popularity? Some have suggested that it is (29) the
characters are always striving for happiness. But the truth probably lies in their origin. Grimms
were born out of a storytelling tradition without boundaries ( 界限) of age or culture. The brothers’
skill was to translate these into a universal style of writing that seems to mirror (30) moods
happily
or interests we bring to our reading of them. And so it was that the Grimms’ fairy tales lived ever after.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be
used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. distributed
B. absolutely
C. infections
D. consume
E. harbor
F. reliance
G. potential
H. specific
I. originate
J. respectively
K. revealed
Microplastic Pollution
In the past few years, scientists have found microplastics in our soil, tap water, bottled water,
growing concern about the 31 health risks
beer and even in the air we breathe. And there’s
they pose to humans.
The new analysis in the UK have discovered microplastics widely 32 across all 10 lakes
and rivers sampled. More than 1,000 small pieces of plastic per litre were found in the River Tame,
which was 33 last year as the most polluted place tested worldwide. Even in relatively remote places such as the Falls of Dochart and Loch Lomond in Scotland, two or three pieces per litre were found.
Microplastics are not a 34 kind of plastic, but rather any type of small pieces of plastic
that is less than 5 mm in length according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. They may 35 from a variety of sources, including cosmetics, clothing, and industrial processes.
Humans are known to 36 the tiny plastic particles through food and water, but the possible health effects on people and ecosystems have yet to be determined. One study, in Singapore, has found that microplastics can 37 harmful microbes (微生物).
Research by the National University of Singapore found more than 400 types of bacteria on 275 pieces of microplastic collected from local beaches. They included insects that cause gastroenteritis (肠胃炎) and wound 38 in humans.
“Microplastics are being found 39 everywhere but we do not know the harm they could
no use looking be doing,” said Christian Dunn at Bangor
University, Wales, who led the work. “It’s
We need to be back in 20 years’
time and saying: ‘If o nly we’d realized just how bad it was.’
monitoring our waters now and we need to think, as a country and a world, how we can be reducing
our 40 on plastic.”
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C
and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Since 2008, the average labour-force participation rate of 55- to 64-year-olds in OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) countries has risen by eight percentage points. A new OECD report, “Working B etter with Age”, points out that the employment of older workers is 41 , if prosperity is to be maintained. That can be taken as a sign that our society is finally 42 the value of its older employees.
Retirement gives you the chance to sleep late and avoid the morning rush hours. No longer do
you have to sit through endless meetings or check email frequently. But work can keep the mind active and gives people a 43 in life. The first month of retirement may seem pleasant, but
44 is sure to come. Grand plans to learn languages and travel the world can quickly lose their appeal.
45 , the company of colleagues provides a social network; spending all week at home can lead to loneliness.
Working longer should be easier now that most jobs require 46 , rather than manual, labour.
Of course, many people are working longer not because they enjoy what they do, but because they cannot afford to 47 . That is not just because governments have been pushing up the state retirement age. 48 , the average age at which people actually retire differs from the official age
by several years. In part, that is because many people do not rely on the state pension as their only
2019 年高三一模翻译汇编 1.上海市黄浦区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72. 很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。(ignorant) 73. 这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。(extent) 74. 自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平，同各国人民友好相处。(long for) 75. 青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究，也值得整个社会群策群力，共商对策。(which) 72. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 73. These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’ s economic decline. 74. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries. /Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 75.The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 2.上海市普陀区 2019 年高三英语一模翻译 72.晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 73.事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 74.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create） 75.追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。 （ when） 72. Don’ t drink too much coffee at night, or you won ’ t be able to sleep. 1 0.5 0.5 1 73. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 0.5 1 1 0.5 74. Optimistic people don ’ t miss the good old days too much. 1 1 0.5 75. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (, and 0.5)
河南省普通高中2019年新课程高考适应性考试（一） 英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How's the weather when they are talking? A．It's sunny．B．It's rainy．C．It's Snowy． 2．What are they talking about? A．Time．B．Work．C．Study． 3．What does the woman think of her job? A．Interesting．B．Challenging C．Boring 4．Where are they most probably talking ? A．At a restaurant．B．In their office．C．In the classroom ． 5．How long does it take the woman to get to the museum on foot? A．About 5 minutes．B．A bout 15 minutes．C．About 50 minures． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍． 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Who can play tennis? A．The man．B．The woman ．C．Brenda and Jessica． 7．What will they play this weekend? A．Golf．B．Soccer．C．Tennis． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8．Who's the man calling for? A．The girl herself．B．The girl's father．C．The girl's mother． 9．What's the man's phone number? A．589 7248．B．597 8284．C．588 7294．
2014浙江省杭州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析 考生须知： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio? -______ Lisa is sleeping. A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter 2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple 3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call. A. must B. will C. can D. may 4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product. A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand 5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus. A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom 6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him. A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly 7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks. A. having rolled 13. to roll C. rolled D. rolling 8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets. A. would have spent B. should have spent C. must have spent D. can have spent 9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime. A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides 10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.
徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页
长宁区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷 高三英语 （满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2018.12 I. Listening Comprehension Section A （10分） Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. At the dress shop. B. At the butcher’s. C. At the hairdresser’s. D. At the grocery store. 2. A. Play the violin. B. Stay at home. C. Write a composition. D. Attend the concert. 3 .A. $4. B. $31. C. $40. D. $69. 4. A. Someone witnessing a crime. B.A salesman of the shop. C. Someone looking for the robber. D. A friend of the woman. 5.A. How to contact the travel agency. B. Whether her sister has arrived safely. C. Where to find the airline information. D. Why her sister has rescheduled suddenly. 6 A. The suitcase might be taken by mistake. B. The suitcase might not be of good quality. C. The suitcase does not look ideal in size. D. The suitcase seems quite cheap-looking. 7. A. She has never been to Paris before. B. She knows a young man who could be helpful C. Shen remembers very little about Paris. D. She would like to talk about it some other time. 8. A. He can’t show the woman the direction. B. He’s now working in the principal’s office. C .He has met the woman somewhere before. D. He won't wait for his friend at the entrance. 9. A. It has been given a new colour. B. Helen has had it checked recently. C. It has been traded for a new one. D. Helen has just rented it from a garage. 10. A. Tom had been preparing the party for long. B. Tom stood out in the job interview in London. C. Tom should have stayed at home for the exam. D. Tom eventually managed to show up at the party. Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage 11.A. Origin of the Oxford English Dictionary. B. Process of English dictionary publication. C. Introduction of English dictionaries. D. History of Webster Dictionary of English 12.A.Its reliable sources. B. Its various meanings. C. Its way of invention. D. Its frequency of use.
2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷5 （时间：120分钟分值：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2019年高三一模语法填空汇编 1.上海市黄浦区2019年高三英语一模语法新题型 Just How Buggy is Your Phone? What item in your home crawls with the most germs? If you say 21. __________ toilet seat, you’re wrong. Kitchen sponges top the list. But cell phones are pretty dirty too. They contain around 10 times as many germs as toilet seats. People touch their phones, laptops, and other digital devices all day long, yet rarely clean them. In one incident, a thief paid a terrible price for stealing a germy cell phone. He stole it from a hospital in Uganda during a widespread of the deadly disease Ebola. The phone’s owner reported the theft before 22. __________ (die) from the disease. Soon, the thief began showing symptoms and finally 23. __________ (confess) to the crime. 24. __________ in that unusual case a cell phone carried dangerous bacteria, not all germs are bad. Most cause no harm. In fact, they could provide helpful information. Look at the surface of your phone carefully. Do you see some dirty mars? “That's all you,” says microbial ecologist Jarrad Hampton-Marcell. “That’s biological information.” It turns out that the types of germs that you apply all over your phone or tablet are different from 25. __________ of your friends and family. They’re like a fingerprint that could identify you. Someday in the future, investigators may use these microbial fingerprints to solve crimes. Phones and digital devices may be one of the best places to
2019河南高考英语押题卷含答案与解析 一、阅读理解 1.Wheel your way through the streets of Atlanta on a segway (电动平衡车) on the Atlanta City Segway tours. Atlanta Christmas Lights Segway Tour Check out all the beautiful Holiday splendor in Atlanta on this one-hour effortlessly sliding Segway tour! Travel through the Centennial Olympic Park and Pemberton Place with your local, talented tour guide. Both locations are carefully decorated with the most beautiful Christmas decorations, so be sure to book your tour early, whether you are local or a visitor from out of town. Atlanta Segway Tour: Midtown Sightseeing If you have ever been wanting to take a segway ride through beautiful Atlanta, you will be in for a scenic ride around one of the most historic cities in America. The downtown section of Atlanta is known for its culture and individual spirit that makes the city stand out from many other places, and the downtown scene is full of different options for nightlife that will leave you enjoying your trip and getting a good idea of what the segway tour is all about. Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine Tasting Our beautiful journey by horseback explores the stylish mountain community of Clayton Georgia. Following our ride, we will have a picnic lunch featuring turkey, flatbread, hummus, nuts, berries and seasonal greens from our organic farm. After lunch, we will take a segway ride to a nearby winery (酿酒厂) roughly 3 miles away for your wine tasting. Here you will taste six different flavorful wines at the Boutier Winery, which offers a collection of wines developed from local produced and selected grapes. Atlanta Evening Segway Tour The Atlanta Evening Segway Tour is perfect for people to explore the city because it helps them see the city in a new way. You must get the tickets for the tour on the spot, and you are taken into the places that are most fun to see on a segway. 1.Which tour should be booked in advance? A.Atlanta Evening Segway Tour. B.Atlanta Christmas Lights Segway Tour. C.Atlanta Segway Tour: Midtown Sightseeing. D.Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine Tasting.? 2.What is the central area of Atlanta famous for? A.Its art galleries. B.Its wonderful nightlife. C.Its architectural history. D.Its culture and individual spirit. 3.What can we enjoy on the Georgia Horseback and Segway Ride with Wine Tasting? https://www.doczj.com/doc/a41038577.html,anic vegetables. B.Delicious strawberries. C.The scene of the open fields. D.Beautiful Christmas decorations. 2.A post office and shop in a rural village has been run by the same family for four generations. But now it is up for sale. Pat became the post hostess in 1985 when she was 27. The name of the shop has changed every time it has passed through the various generations because a daughter has always taken it over in her married name. It is up for sale because neither of her children wants to take it on. It has been an idyllic(平和美丽的) existence at the heart of the community but it isalso hard to run it. Her husband, Rod,gets up at 5: 30 am and doesn't finish until
2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页
Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.
2019年河南省高考英语模拟试卷及答案 一、阅读理解 1.Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Guided Tour Castle Clinton, a ferry ride, Liberty Island, and Ellis Island are just some of the highlights of this Statue of liberty and Ellis Island Guided Tour in New York City. Hop on the ferry with a guide and make stops on Liberty Island and Ellis Island. Free time is given after the final stop on this four-hour guided tour. This tour is perfect for anyone wanting to learn more about America and the people who came to America to start a now life. The views from the ferry are unbelievable, so make sure to bring a camera. The educated guide will provide interesting historical information regarding both islands and their importance. This is the ideal trip for the family or for anyone who had family come through Ellis Island. Additional Information : ?Please arrive 15 minutes prior to the start of the tour. The tour departs promptly and if late, you will NOT be able to catch up and will miss the lour. There are no refunds for missing the tour. ? Please note the 8:30 am tour will have the least wait. Later tours will encounter longer wait times. ?Food available for purchase on the ferry, at the Statue of Liberty, and on Ellis Island. ?The lour operates in all wealher conditions; please dress appropriately. ?This tour is not wheelchair accessible. ?Children 3 and under free with paid adult tickets 1.How long will the guided tour last? A.15 hours. B.4 hours. C.3 hours. D.8 hours. 2.What will you obtain on the tour? A.A camera. B.Free food. C.Knowledge of history. D.Wheelchair service. 3.Which of the following are tourists requested to do? A.Wear proper clothes.