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新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)卷F

新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)卷F
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)卷F

卷F

全新版第二版综合B3U1-F

Part I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )

Section A

1.

A) T

B) F

Script: The Doherties find contentment with life on the farm because they rely a lot on their own efforts to produce food and what they need for everyday life.

正确答案:A

2.

A) T

B) F

Script: For the Doherties, their enjoyment on the farm is based on their hard work on all the crops and livestock. 正确答案:A

3.

A) T

B) F

Script: Mr. Doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past so their life is seriously affected.

正确答案:B

4.

A) T

B) F

Script: Beyond the first $500 bills, they still need to pay 20% of what they spend on medical cares. 正确答案:A

5.

A) T

B) F

Script: Living on the farm means the tolerance for solitude and the willingness for hard work.

正确答案:A

6.

A) T

B) F

Script: Once economic conditions improve, the Doherties will sell the farm for more than double of their investment to make a lot of money.

正确答案:B

7.

A) T

B) F

Script: In the old traditional American family, wife might stay home to make dinner and the whole family relies on the husband’s pay check.

正确答案:A

8.

A) T

B) F

Script: The style of American meals has changed from “home-style” meals to prepared foods.

正确答案:A

9.

A) T

B) F

Script: One essential part of family that is missing in their entertainment style is togetherness.

正确答案:A

10.

A) T

B) F

Script: The author is suggesting we go back to the 1950s.

正确答案:B

Section B

Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a (11)_________________ activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the (12)_________________ of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter (13)_________________ . Vegetable gardeners agree that many (14)_________________ vegetables are superior to those (15)_________________ from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a (16)_________________ of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be (17)_________________ at a later date. Other

vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables (18)_________________ makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than (19)_________________ one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day.

(20)_________________ results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments. 、

Script: Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a productive activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the thoughts of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter boredom. Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than a large neglected one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.

正确答案:productive

正确答案:thoughts

正确答案:boredom

正确答案:home-grown

正确答案:purchased

正确答案:supply

正确答案:enjoyed

正确答案:in the backyard

正确答案:a large neglected

正确答案:Too much shading

Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )

Section A

In the past fifty years, American society has changed a great deal. Fifty years ago, most Americans lived in small communities. They 21 moved from one area to another and

knew their neighbors at least by 22 if not by close, personal 23 . Life was so personal in those days that people often 24 about it. They said that a person could not even stay home from church on Sunday without the whole town knowing about it. It was difficult to have 25 in a small community like that, but there was usually a sense of security, of belonging, and of community togetherness in such places. Except for church and the local movie theater, there was not much in the way of entertainment. Some people dreamed about moving to the 26 life of the big cities, but most people were happy to live all their lives in the same community. Few people 27 this type of lifelong social interaction or sense of community togetherness now. People often move from neighborhood to neighborhood, city to city, and coast to coast. It is rare to find people who have lived all their lives in one community. Because people move so 28 , they do not have a chance to get to know their neighbors. Perhaps this is also why Americans tend to have a more casual 29 about friendships than people from some other cultures. Americans are 30 to leaving friends and making new friends. A) attitude B) interaction C) frequently D) name E) joked F) rarely G) experience H) exciting I) comparatively J) correspondence K) privacy L) cheated M) accustomed N) isolation O) challenged

21. ______________________ 正确答案:F

22. ______________________ 正确答案:D

23. ______________________ 正确答案:B

24. ______________________ 正确答案:E

25. ______________________ 正确答案:K

26. ______________________ 正确答案:H

27. ______________________ 正确答案:G

28. ______________________ 正确答案:C

29. ______________________ 正确答案:A

30. ______________________ 正确答案:M

Section B

Passage One

Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

The radical transformation of the Soviet society had a profound impact on women’s lives. Soviet women under Stalin were also the first generation of women able to give birth in the safety of a hospital, with access to prenatal care (产检). Marxists had traditionally believed that both capitalism and the middle-class husbands exploited women. The Russian Revolution of 1917 immediately proclaimed complete equality of rights for women. In the 1920s divorce and abortion were made easily available, and women were urged to work outside the home and liberate themselves sexually. After Stalin came to power, sexual and familial liberation was played down, and the most lasting changes for women involved work and education. These changes were truly revolutionary. Young women were constantly told that they had to be

equal to men, that they could and should do everything men could do. Peasant women in Russia had long experienced the equality of backbreaking physical labor in the countryside, and they continued to enjoy that equality on collective farms. With the advent of the five-year-plans, millions of women also began to toil in factories and in heavy construction, building dams, roads and steel mills in summer heat and winter frost. Most of the opportunities open to men through education were also open to women. Determined women pursued their studies and entered the ranks of the better-paid specialists in industry and science. Medicine practically became a woman’s profession. By 1950, 75 percent of doctors in the Soviet Union were women. Thus Stalinist society gave women great opportunities but demanded great sacrifices as well. The vast majority of women simply had to work outside the home. Wages were so low that it was almost impossible for a family or couple to live only on the husband’s earnings. Moreover, the full-time working woman had a heavy burden of household tasks in her off hours, for most Soviet men in the 1930s still considered the home and the children the woman’s responsibility. Men continued to monopolize the best jobs. Finally, rapid change and economic hardship led to many broken families, creating further physical, emotional, and mental strains for women. In any event, the often-neglected human resource of women was mobilized in Stalinist society.

31. The main idea of this passage is that women in Stalinist society ________.

A) had economic opportunities that had never been available before

B) had difficulty balancing their work and family responsibilities

C) had new opportunities but also many hardships

D) moved quickly into the highest levels of government

正确答案:C

32. In the last paragraph, "monopolize" probably means _____.

A) hold B) earn C) leave D) pay

正确答案:A

33. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to ________.

A) compare different systems of government B) tell stories about women in Soviet Union C) amuse the reader D) provide information

正确答案:D

34. The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as ________.

A) disapproving B) emotional C) objective D) sympathetic

正确答案:C

35. We can conclude that the economic and social status of women in Stalinist society ________.

A) had been improved B) was worse than before

C) had not changed much D) was better than that in capitalistic countries

正确答案:A

Passage Two

Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.

A few years ago, Ann and Walter Taylor thought it might be time to move out of their New York City apartment to the suburbs. They had one young son and another child on the way. But after months of looking, they became discouraged and decided to buy an old townhouse right in the middle of Brooklyn, which is a part of New York City. To their delight, they discovered that they weren't the only young couple to have made such a decision. In fact, their entire area in Brooklyn had been settled by young families. And as a result, the neighborhood which had been declining for years was now being restored. In the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbowroom, and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside. Since most of the movers were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhoods in which they had lived. The people left in the cities were often those who were too

old or too poor to move. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed. Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day they would be filled with people working in offices, and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at all? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can live and work in the same area?" Gradually, some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of businesses to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Businesses have also been moving to the suburbs in Stockholm, Sweden, in Bonn, Germany, and in Brussels, Belgium, as well. But it may well be that this movement to the suburbs has reached its peak. Some people may be tired of spending long hours commuting, and they may have began to miss the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life. Perhaps the decision made by the Taylors is a sign that people will return to the cities and begin to restore them. It begins to look as if suburban sprawl may not have been the answer to man's need to create an ideal environment in which to live and work.

36. The author develops this passage mainly by ________.

A) comparison and contrast B) cause and effect C) classification and division D) argumentation

正确答案:B

37. The phrase "on the way" in the first paragraph means ________.

A) "on the way to school" B) "becoming an adult" C) "becoming a teenager"

D) "about to be born"

正确答案:D

38. What is the direct cause that made urban centers decline after middle-class Americans moved out to the suburbs?

A) Housing construction costs rose higher and higher.

B) People who left the inner city took the tax money with them.

C) Large companies began moving out of the cities.

D) Desire to seek an ideal environment to live and work in.

正确答案:B

39. What may cause some people to decide to return to the cities or, like the Taylors, to remain in them?

A) Tiredness of commuting. B) Longing for the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life.

C) Rising of crime in the cities. D) Both A and B.

正确答案:D

40. According to the content, which is the best title to this article?

A) Urban Renewal or Suburban Sprawl. B) Housing Problem.

C) Our Changing Landscape. D) Urban and Suburban Development.

正确答案:A

Part III

Vocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )

41. The study shows that the reserves of coal are _____ to last for 100 years.

A) efficient B) effective C) sufficient D) permanent

正确答案:C

42. King Lear is one of Shakespeare’s _____. The play ends with the very sad death of Cordelia and Lear.

A) comedies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies

正确答案:D

43. A small child has to learn to keep its _____ before it can walk far.

A) temper B) feeling C) balance D) weight

正确答案:C

44. The battle won with so great a loss of soldiers that it was a(n) _____ defeat.

A) virtual B) verbal C) superficial D) artificial

正确答案:A

45. The international situation is very _____ in the Middle East.

A) delicious B) deliberate C) delicate D) diverse

正确答案:C

46. The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins E and A.

A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding

正确答案:B

47. He sent me a/an ______ of the two-volume novel including the most exciting scenes.

A) summary B) outline C) digest D) conclusion

正确答案:C

48. The table-cloth embroidered with flowers and birds has ______ round the edge.

A) section B) strap C) lace D) pad

正确答案:C

49. They shouldn't take a risk of reaching the apples on the ______ branches.

A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive

正确答案:B

50. The child was educated not to ______ the weak people, especially the disabled.

A) deal B) mock C) laugh D) treat

正确答案:B

51. She gets a 15% ______ on every machine she sells.

A) commission B) gratitude C) repayment D) appreciation

正确答案:A

52. The page had so many corrections and comments on it that the original text was virtually ______.

A) unloaded B) unreadable C) unpredictable D) undone

正确答案:B

53. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.

A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate

正确答案:A

54. The illustrations for the book were drawn by a _____ artist.

A) monster B) long-overdue C) flourishing D) freelance

正确答案:D

55. A strong blast of wind blew the car _____ off the road.

A) normally B) ashore C) dimly D) sideways

正确答案:D

56. "The electronics giant Philips is working on technology that will ______ the next generation of mobile phones into miniature video stores and music libraries," Britain's New Scientist says in last Saturday issue.

A) transform B) endure C) heave D) disguise

正确答案:A

57. Mary did not allow her lack of money to become a(n) ______ to getting a good education.

A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade

正确答案:C

58. Following him through the door were three frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks, one of whom in front was carrying a(n) ______.

A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery

正确答案:B

59. Peter complained to the owner of the book store that there were some pages _________ in the dictionary.

A) losing B) missing C) dropping D) falling

正确答案:B

60. He _________ his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there.

A) illustrated B) cited C) quoted D) explained

正确答案:A

Part IV

Translation ( 10 minutes )

61. 这对老夫妻就靠一点养老金度日是有点困难的。________________________________________

正确答案:It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension.

62. 我父亲有时候做点兼职来添补他的收入。________________________________________

正确答案:My father does occasional part-time jobs to supplement his income.

63. 我怀疑我的手表出了问题。________________________________________

正确答案:I suspected that there was something wrong with my watch.

64. 在论文中请用例子来证明你的观点。________________________________________

正确答案:Please illustrate your point in the essay with examples.

65. 我们不是因为想挣钱才移居此地,我们来此居住是为了提高生活质量。________________________________________

正确答案:We didn't move here primarily to earn money though. We came because we wanted to improve the quality of our life.

(完整版)现代新理念英语少儿3(7--12课)测试

现代新理念英语少儿版③期末测试卷 (满分100分,含卷面分1分。限时60分钟) 听力部分(30分) 一、听录音,选择所听到的单词.(12分) ( ) 1. A. now B. new C. nose ( ) 2. A. doctor B. daughter C.door ( ) 3. A. banana B. behind C. brown ( ) 4. A. another B.answer C. afternoon ( ) 5. A. where B. well C.welcome ( ) 6. A. brown B.brother C.black ( ) 7. A. chair B. China C. class ( ) 8. A. eight B. eighteen C. eleven 二、听录音,选择所听到的句子(8分) ( ) 1. A. The cap is black. B. The cap is brown. ( ) 2. A. Let’s go shopping. B. Let’s play football. ( ) 3. A. The cap is black. B. The cap is brown. ( ) 4. A. We are from America. B. They are from China. 三、听问句,选答语(10分) ( ) 1. A. She’s my little sister. B. Yes, he is. ( ) 2. A. It’s red. B. It’s on the chair. ( ) 3. A. I don’t know. B. We’re from Beijing. ( ) 4. A. It’s nine. B. I can see nine.

新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)单选综合

卷A Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes ) 41. Steam turbines (涡轮机) are used for the _____ of electricity. A) construction B) manufacturing C) change D) generation 正确答案: D 42 Jo hn says that his present job doesn’t provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability. A) scope B) opening C) capacity D) range 正确答案: A 43. The scientists have absolute freedom as to what research they think is best to _____. A) engage B) devote C) seek D) pursue 正确答案: D 44. One foolish mistake can _____ you in a good deal of trouble. A) release B) involve C) evolve D) empower 正确答案: B 45. The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins E and A. A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding 正确答案: B 46. ____________, this essay is quite good except for a few spelling mistakes. Which one of the following choices is NOT appropriate to fill in the blank? A) On balance B) Generally C) Generally speaking D) In balance 正确答案: D 47. Up the chimney roared the fire, and ______ the room with its broad blaze. A) brightened B) lingered C) furnished D) fused 正确答案: A 48. Now the cheers and applause _____ in a single sustained roar. A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated 正确答案: A

综合教程1unit2词汇

Unit2 adjust v. change slightly in order to make suitable for a particular purpose or situation attic n. a space or room under the roof of a house, often used for storing things awfully ad. very calculate v. find sth. out by using mathematics code n. a set of instructions that tell a computer what to do county n. crinkly a. having many thin folds dial n. the round part of a clock, watch, machine, etc. having numbers that show that time or measurement dispute v. question or doubt the truth of sth. fraction n. a division or a part of a whole number in mathematics head v. be at the top of insert v. Put sth. inside or into sth. else inspector n. an official whose job is to check sth. loftily ad. in a way to show belief of being better than other people mechanical a. worked by machines nonchalantly ad. in a way to behave calmly and seem not to worry or care about anything punch n. the action of pressing a key or button in order to activate a device or perform an operation scornful a. Showing great disrespect for sb. or sth. screen n. the part of a television or computer where the picture or information appears slot n. an assigned place and time in a sequence or schedule superior a. thinking oneself better than others telebook n. a book written for presentation on television tuck v. put sth. into a small space, esp. in order to protect or hide it whistle v.make a high or musical sound by blowing air out through one’s lips in no time: very quickly or soon, esp. in a way that is surprising. send for ask or order sb. to come by sending him/her a message

现代新理念英语-少儿版③测试卷一

现代新理念英语少儿版③测试卷 听力部分(20分) 一、听录音,选择所听到的单词(5分) ( ) 1. A. brown B. brother C. black ( ) 2. A. chair B. China C. class ( ) 3. A. eight B. eighteen C. eleven ( ) 4. A. sheep B. shop C. ship ( ) 5. A. red B. ride C. rest 二、听句子,判断对错,正确写T,错误写F(5分) ( ) 1. Lily is in Class One, Grade Two. ( ) 2. Don’t close the window, please. ( ) 3. We can fly a kite. ( ) 4. Mr Black is a worker. ( ) 5. I’m Sorry I’m late, Miss Liu. 三、听问句,选答语(5分) ( ) 1. A. She’s my little sister. B. My name is Eve. C. Yes, he is. ( ) 2. A. It’s red. B. It’s on the chair. C. It’s eight. ( ) 3. A. I don’t know. B. We’re from Beijing. C. They’re from America. ( ) 4. A. He has many pens. B. It’s twenty. C. I can see twenty. ( ) 5. A. I’m nine. B. I can see nine. C. It’s nine. 四、听录音,写单词补全句子(5分) 1. My coat is ______. 2. It’s ______ today. 3. What can you see in the _______? 4. How many ______ can you see? 5. Let’s go ______, OK? 笔试部分(80分) 一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分的读音不同于其他三个的选项(5分) ( ) 1. A. find B. tiger C. white D. window ( ) 2. A. late B. cake C. Japan D. table ( ) 3. A. sock B. another C. knock D. from ( ) 4. A. now B. brown C. how D. bowl ( ) 5. A. thing B. then C. these D. they 二、选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项(5分) ( ) 1. next A. well B. we C. open ( ) 2. pupil A. but B. use C. ruler ( ) 3. family A. rabbit B. any C. grade ( ) 4. house A. know B. coat C. down ( ) 5. worker A. bird B. teacher C. morning

综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

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