译林版新教材牛津英语8B Unit6课时练习题及答案7课时

牛津译林版英语8B U n i t6知识点解析与练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit Six (Comic Strip--Task )Step One Consolidation and Extension （巩固与拓展）1. train to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games受训成为一名奥运会的志愿者train v. 训练，培训 train to be/as ... 训练成为 train to be a volunteer 训练成为一名志愿者e.g ____________________________________________.如果你刻苦训练，你将会成为一名优秀的足球运动员。

__________________________________________那位警察正在训练那只狗。

train sb / sth to do sth 训练某人/某物做某事，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。

其被动结构为sb/sth be trained to do sth.。

e.g _______________________________________这位母亲正在培训她的女儿给狗洗澡。

_________________________________________这些狗被训练用来缉毒。

train常与介词for连用，意为“为……而训练”。

e.g ______________________________________他正在接受培训，准备做牧师。

train用作名词时，意为“火车”。

e.g _____________________________________________-他们将坐火车去南京。

2. support v.&n. 支持；养活 support→supporter支持者；拥护者①______________________________得到某人的大力支持②______________________________马克养活一大家人。

译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1. Mr. Jiang, as______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished ____________second in the race.A. a; the; the.B. the ; an; /C. an; an; the.D. an; the ; /2. The Olympics ____every four years. And Tokyo ______the 32nd Olympics in 2020A. takes place; heldB. take place; will heldC. take place; will holdD. took place; hold3. The people who are more confident have more__ to make themselves successful.A. excusesB. chancesC. educationD. price4. -How beautiful the sitting room is! Did ____help you?-I did it by myself. I didn't need ______help.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, nobodyC. somebody, anybody'sD. anybody, anybody's5. I call him "my best friend" because he's a person I can ______anything.A. talk withB. talk aboutC. talk toD. . talk to about6. Has she had ____ for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. some experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiences.D. much experience7. _______will you play computer games with your cousin, Sam?-From 2 p. m. to 4 p. m.A. How. much.B. How soonC. How often.D. How long8. He says the doctors will______ on my mother, and it will______about200, 000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend9. As a top student in our class, it's good ____Jim to help us when we're in need, and also good ____him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; of.D. of; for10. He is ____enough to give a speech, hope he will have more _______when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident11. The poor woman ______a cold winter morning. She has ______for many years.A. died on; deadB. died on; been deadC. died in; been deadD. was dead; died12. I'm having trouble______ up with the rest of the class. -Please don't______.A. to catch; give upB. catching; give upC. to catch; look upD. catching; look up13. -You shouldn't go to bed too late. It's bad for your health.-Thanks, I will go to bed earlier tonight. ______A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won't burn the candle at both sides14. It is wrong of a student ____his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don't do C. not do D. not to do15. Do you think ____important for students to do their homework and __on time?A. it's, hand them inB. that is, hand in themC. it, hand it in.D. that, hand in it16. Your picture is ______hers. I am afraid you copied hers.A. different from.B. similar toC. good for.D. not the same as17. Jim sat __to his mother with his eyes half_______.A. closed, openedB. close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened18. - I can't find my favourite magazine. Have you seen______?-Jack went away with______. just now, but I'm not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it19. I spend more time playing basketball than I______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare20. - Do you know the final between France and Italy will be on Saturday evening?----Of course I do. It is ____match that anyone can't miss itA. so important anB. such an importantC. so an important.D. such important a二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. Li Hai feels more ___________________ (sure that he can do better) because of the special Olympics world Games.2. It is said that there were no ___________________of the bus accident.3. It takes many years of ___________________(培训) to be good basketball player.4. The students from different ___________________(the details of a person's family, education, experience etc. )feel like part of one big family our class.5. We will never give up ___________________ our dreams.6. 35% of the __________ feel lonely from time to time since their children don't live with them.三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. This summer I will do something ___________________by joining the Helping Club.2. I think different countries should work more ___________________ to face the serious environment problem.3. A letter of ___________________ will help you a lot when you look for a job.4. Perhaps becoming a superman is an ___________________ dream for me.5. Dr Lu is really nervous since tomorrow will be his first time to have an ___________________on a patient.6. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary ___________________.四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. Look，so many people are running out of the station . I wonder what ___________________ .2. -I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.-Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We ___________________ the history project.3. Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of the elderly people _______.4. -- ______________she ever ___________________ to be a nurse?--Yes, she is working in a hospital.5.Linda ___________________ blood to people in need tomorrow，isn’t she?6. The old computer ___________________ down easily, so I have to restart it again and againfrom time to time.五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. I can' t finish all the homework in an hour. (同义句转换)It's _____________ _____________me to finish all the homework in an hour.2. We think it's' important for us to study hard. (同义句转换)We understand the _____________of _____________hard.3. Amy is very careful. She notices small changes around her. (合并为一句)Amy is careful _____________ _____________notice small changes around her.4. Stephen had a very exciting trip last month. (改为感叹句)_____________ _____________ exciting trip Stephen had last month!5. They keep in touch with each other by writing emails(对线部分提问)_____________ _____________ they keep in touch?6. Through hard work, he proved that one can do almost anything if he never gives up. (对划线部分提问)_____________ __________ he prove that one can do almost anything if he never gives up?六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c ____________and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.A young boy watched the man's' efforts(努力, 尝试) and then took pot(容器, 陶盆)with a narrow(狭窄的)neck. He placed few peanuts around. he pot and put lots of peanuts i _____________it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, "We should have m _____________ in a few hours. ”Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e _____________ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't p _____________his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a _____________and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e _____________the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s _____________ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. "Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h _____________to get it out?"The boy laughed and said, "The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w _____________ to let go. They never are.七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)Chris is not traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical ( diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is great help in your career(生涯) Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.1. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?2. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?3. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?4. According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?5. What do you think of an MSF doctor's job？(自拟作答)译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习答案一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1-5 DCBDD 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 BBDDC 16-20 BBACB二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. confidence2. survivors3. training4. background5. achieving6. elderly三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. meaningful2. closely3. introduction4. impossible5. operation6. organization四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. has happened2. are discussing3. refused4. Has been trained5. is going to donate6. breaks五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. impossible for2. importance studying3. enough to4. What an5. How do6. How did六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)b1:clever 2:in/inside 3:monkey 4:easily 5:hand 6:angry7:except 8:surprised 9:hard 10:willing七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)1. After a war or a disaster.2. Over 27,00.3. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.4. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to peopl e’s lives.5:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)。

牛津译林版八年级下册英语8BU6易错题整理一、单项选择1. We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.A. raise, raiseB. donate, donateC. raise, donateD. donate, raise2. ---The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.---Don't worry. I her and she's sure to be here soon.A. will callB. have calledC. am callingD. call3. Jack sat__________to his mother with his eyes half___________.A. closed, openedB.close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened4. If you are able to donate money, _________happiness and share knowledge, you will be successful.A. avoidB. changeC. forgetD. spread5. --- It was so cold last winter.---Yeah, _________was even a lot of snow in the south.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there6.Sandy left in __________ a hurry _________ she forgot to lock the door.A. so; andB. such; thatC. too; toD. such; and7.My pen friend and I keep in touch ________different ways and sometimes________ sending letters.A. with; byB. in; byC. by; byD. with; with8. I'm sorry to say that I didn't_______ him to become a successful writer. .A. letB. makeC. hopeD. expect9. ---Is the price of the ball very __________? ---No, it ________ me only twenty yuan.A. high, spentB. expensive, takesC. high, costD. cheap, spends10. We students can_______food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can________learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD.give; provide11. Mr. White says the doctors will_________ on my mother, and it will_________ about 200,000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; pay12. ---Doctor, I think I’m ________ to leave hospital.---Not really. You need to stay here for _________ days.A. well enough; another twoB. good enough; two moreC. well enough; two otherD. good enough; other two13. My grandparents live ________ in a small house, but they don’t feel ________.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone14. It was _________ lovely weather __________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a ; thatB. such; thatC. so ; asD. so; that15.It's wrong __________ us to leave the tap ___________.A. for; runsB. of; runC. for; runD. of; running16. Is the computer _______? We don’t have _______ to buy it.A. enough cheap; enough moneyB. cheap enough; enough moneyC. enough cheap; money enoughD. cheap enough; money enough17. ---The light in his office is still on. Do you know _________?---To prepare for the mid-term exam.A.if he works hardB. why he keeps workingC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working18. ---You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It _______ “No swimming”.---Oh, I _______ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don’tB. writes; don’tC. says; didn’tD. writes; didn’t19. ---I can’t find my favourite magazine. Have you seen _______?---Jack went away with _______ just now, but I’m not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it20. ---She has never been to Hainan, _______?---_______. She went there last week for the first time.A. has she; Yes, she hasB. has she; No, she hasC. hasn’t she; Yes, she hasD. hasn’t she; No, she has21. ---How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?---_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one22. I spend more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare23. ---Mum is coming home. What present ________________ for your birthday?---How I wish Mum could buy me a new skirt.A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect has she gotD. do you expect she has got24. ---Where is Jim?---He _________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow.A. has come toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in25. --- English is very important, so don’t ________.---Thank you. ________.A. give it up; I willB. give it up; I won’tC. give up it; I willD. give up it; I won’t二、动词填空1. __________ (improve) the life of the children, the school held enough activities for them to take part in.2. I don’t know what ____________ (happen) to people in 100 years.3.Britain was the first country in the world ______________ (have) a free health system.4. ---Did Jack finish cleaning the house this morning?---No, he didn’t. But he ______________ (do) it the whole morning.5. You needn’t worry since you __________ (get) quite a few offers from different universities.6. The wounded man that all the doctors had given up ___________(come)back to life at last.7. I haven’t decided which city to go to ___________ (spend) my summer holiday.8. What we learn at school____________ (not be) enough for life. We need to keep learning all our life.9. ---Since I have spent so much time playing computer games these days, I wonder rather work harder than before ____________(pass) the exam.--- Well, I hope so.10. What action shall we take to move towards (achieve) full marks in our Math exam?11. The purpose of new technology is to make life we have been used to easier, ____________ (not make ) it more difficult.12.The young lady shows her worries about______________ (not pass) the exam again.13. He ______________ (drive) to work when he heard the news on the radio.14. He looks so worried, for his girlfriend _______________ (not answer) his e-mail so far.15. The sunlight we are all used to _______________ (include) seven colors.三、拓展阅读Africa is larger than any other continent (大陆) except Asia. To its southeast lies the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with a very largest population (more than 1 billion), also just behind Asia.The continent is home to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles, elephants, zebras and hippos there.Africa is great to visit. About 60 percent of Africa is made up of drylands and deserts.The most famous one is the Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro in east Africa stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. Though it lies in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round. The famous East Africa’s Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) goes through the land of Africa. As the longest rift on Earth, it is easy to see from the space.The continent is famous for its hundreds of ethnic (种族的) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa. West Africa is also rich in natural resources like cocoa, diamonds and coffee. Cote d’Ivoire is the world’s No. 1 producer of cocoa.Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the richest country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.参考答案单项选择CBBDD BBDCD CACBD BBCAA BCDDB动词填空To improve will happen to have was doing have gotcame to spend isn’t to pass achievingnot to make not passing was driving hasn’t answered includes阅读填空east Area / Size second height biggest / largest / best。

八年级下册U6组合训练【完型填空】There was a man who had four sons．He wanted his sons not to judge(判断)things too 1 ．So he sent them to go and 2 a pear tree that was far away．The first son went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the 3 son in autumn．When they had all gone and come back，he called them together to 4 what they had seen．The first son said that the tree was ugly and there was 5 on it．The second son said no ——it was covered with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise(生机)．The third son disagreed．He said it was full of blossoms(花朵)and the blossoms 6 so sweet and looked so beautiful．The last son 7 with all of them．He said it was full of fruit，life and harvest．The man then explained to his sons that they were all 8 ，but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life．He told them that they cannot judge a tree，or a person 9 only one season and they can only be judged at the end，when all the seasons are up．If you give up when it’s winter，you will 10 the promise of your spring，the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn．Don’t let the pain of one season destroy(毁坏)the joy of all the rest．1．A．slowly B．quickly C．well D．carefully2．A．look after B．cut down C．look at D．climb up3．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth4．A．describe B．think C．study D．call5．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something6．A．tasted B．looked C．smelled D．felt7．A．disagreed B．agreed C．afraid D．discussed8．A．wrong B．right C．stupid D．clever9．A．with B．to C．in D．by10．A．get B．miss C．enjoy D．realize【阅读理解】I sat down to read under an old tree in the park．I felt my life was hopeless for my whole world was dark．A young boy ran up to me，out of breath．He stood right before me with his head down and said excitedly，“Look at what I found!'，In his hand was a flower，and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and dead．I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower away and go off to play．However，he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and said in surprise．“It smells sweet and it’s beautiful，too．That’s why I picked it．Here，it’s for you．”The flower before me was dead．But I knew I must accept it，or he might never leave．So I accepted the flower，and replied，“This is just what 1 want．”Just then，for thefirst time I noticed that the boy could not see——he was blind．Tears(眼泪)came down my face as I thanked him for picking the best one．“You’re welcome，”he smiled，and then ran off to play．Through the eyes of a blind child，at last I could see the problem was not with the world；the problem was me．I decided to see the beauty in life，and enjoy every second of my life．1．What was the flower like?A．Big and beautiful．B．Dry and dead．C．Dry and beautiful．D．Small and beautiful．2．Why did the writer accept the flower?A．Because the flower was very beautiful．B．Because the boy was the writer’s best friend．C．Because the writer wanted the boy to leave．D．Because the writer gave the boy money．3．Didn’t the boy think the flower smelt very sweet?A．Yes，he did．B．No，he didn’t．C．No，he did．D．Yes，he didn’t．4．Why did tears come down the writer’s face?A．Because there was something wrong with his eyes．B．Because the boy hit the writer when he ran off．C．Because the writer found the boy was blind and he was moved．D．Because the writer thought the flower was really beautiful and felt excited．5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．A person can tell a lie if he likes．B．People should help the disabled．C．The world is a good place to live．D．A person should enjoy every second of his lire．【阅读表达】We can't remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot，especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be "liked". Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get "liked" or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to your Do you do that often? If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this，some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result，it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them.Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. "Does everyone like my photos" It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a wonderful time.1. What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?2. What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food?3. Do you often take photos of food before meals? Why or why not?【书面表达】上周六我校在人民广场举行了一场慈善演出，演出的目的是为“希望工程”募集资金，帮助贫困地区的孩子们。

8BU6单元练习【例题精讲】例1.例题：介词填空① It is impossible______________me to finish the work in an hour.② It is difficult_____________you to help me finish the work in an hour.解析：这两句都是考查It is +adj. +for sb.+to do sth.结构，且句中形容词是指非人品质的词，故介词用for。

答案：1 for 2 for例2.翻译句子①你帮助我学英语真是太好了。

It’s you me with my English.解析：考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构，此句中形容词是指人品质的词，故介词用of。

答案：kind of ；to help②对于学生们来讲，不按时交作业是不对的。

It’s wrong of students hand in their homework on time.解析：考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构。

且表示否定的意义，故用不定式的否定形式，not to do sth。

答案：not to【课堂练习】单项选择1. It is impossible ____ her ____ the work in half an hour.A. for; finishB. of; finishC. for; to finishD. of; to finish2. It’s really kind _______ you _______ help me with my English.A. for, toB. of, toC. for, forD. of, for3.---It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. ---_____________A. It doesn’t matterB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. Not at all. It’s a pleasure4. It is difficult for him the task within two hours.A.to finish B to finishing C finishing D not to finishkeys: CBDA用适当的介词填空1. It was stupid ____ me to talk in that way to my mother.2. It is very important ___ us to master English.3. It was impossible ____the little boy to carry such a heavy box.4. It is smart ___ them to make good use of the Internet. keys: of ；for ；for ；of【变式练习】同义句转换【达标检测】检测1：1.很容易找到那家书店。

译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1. Mr. Jiang, as______ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for ____ elderly, and finished ____________second in the race.A. a; the; the.B. the ; an; /C. an; an; the.D. an; the ; /2. The Olympics ____every four years. And Tokyo ______the 32nd Olympics in 2020A. takes place; heldB. take place; will heldC. take place; will holdD. took place; hold3. The people who are more confident have more__ to make themselves successful.A. excusesB. chancesC. educationD. price4. -How beautiful the sitting room is! Did ____help you?-I did it by myself. I didn't need ______help.A. somebody, anybodyB. anybody, nobodyC. somebody, anybody'sD. anybody, anybody's5. I call him "my best friend" because he's a person I can ______anything.A. talk withB. talk aboutC. talk toD. . talk to about6. Has she had ____ for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. some experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiences.D. much experience7. _______will you play computer games with your cousin, Sam?-From 2 p. m. to 4 p. m.A. How. much.B. How soonC. How often.D. How long8. He says the doctors will______ on my mother, and it will______about200, 000 yuan.A. have a check; takeB. provide an operation; spendC. do an operation; costD. take a good care; spend9. As a top student in our class, it's good ____Jim to help us when we're in need, and also good ____him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; of.D. of; for10. He is ____enough to give a speech, hope he will have more _______when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident11. The poor woman ______a cold winter morning. She has ______for many years.A. died on; deadB. died on; been deadC. died in; been deadD. was dead; died12. I'm having trouble______ up with the rest of the class. -Please don't______.A. to catch; give upB. catching; give upC. to catch; look upD. catching; look up13. -You shouldn't go to bed too late. It's bad for your health.-Thanks, I will go to bed earlier tonight. ______A. No pain, no gainB. I believe practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. I won't burn the candle at both sides14. It is wrong of a student ____his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don't do C. not do D. not to do15. Do you think ____important for students to do their homework and __on time?A. it's, hand them inB. that is, hand in themC. it, hand it in.D. that, hand in it16. Your picture is ______hers. I am afraid you copied hers.A. different from.B. similar toC. good for.D. not the same as17. Jim sat __to his mother with his eyes half_______.A. closed, openedB. close, openC. closely, openingD. close, opened18. - I can't find my favourite magazine. Have you seen______?-Jack went away with______. just now, but I'm not sure if it is yours.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. it; itD. one; it19. I spend more time playing basketball than I______ for my lessons.A. spend to prepareB. do to prepareC. do preparingD. spend prepare20. - Do you know the final between France and Italy will be on Saturday evening?----Of course I do. It is ____match that anyone can't miss itA. so important anB. such an importantC. so an important.D. such important a二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. Li Hai feels more ___________________ (sure that he can do better) because of the special Olympics world Games.2. It is said that there were no ___________________of the bus accident.3. It takes many years of ___________________(培训) to be good basketball player.4. The students from different ___________________(the details of a person's family, education, experience etc. )feel like part of one big family our class.5. We will never give up ___________________ our dreams.6. 35% of the __________ feel lonely from time to time since their children don't live with them.三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. This summer I will do something ___________________by joining the Helping Club.2. I think different countries should work more ___________________ to face the serious environment problem.3. A letter of ___________________ will help you a lot when you look for a job.4. Perhaps becoming a superman is an ___________________ dream for me.5. Dr Lu is really nervous since tomorrow will be his first time to have an ___________________on a patient.6. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary ___________________.四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. Look，so many people are running out of the station . I wonder what ___________________ .2. -I heard lots of noise from your group, Suzy.-Oh, sorry to have disturbed you. We ___________________ the history project.3. Most young people in the village agreed to move to town, but some of the elderly people _______.4. -- ______________she ever ___________________ to be a nurse?--Yes, she is working in a hospital.5.Linda ___________________ blood to people in need tomorrow，isn’t she?6. The old computer ___________________ down easily, so I have to restart it again and againfrom time to time.五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. I can' t finish all the homework in an hour. (同义句转换)It's _____________ _____________me to finish all the homework in an hour.2. We think it's' important for us to study hard. (同义句转换)We understand the _____________of _____________hard.3. Amy is very careful. She notices small changes around her. (合并为一句)Amy is careful _____________ _____________notice small changes around her.4. Stephen had a very exciting trip last month. (改为感叹句)_____________ _____________ exciting trip Stephen had last month!5. They keep in touch with each other by writing emails(对线部分提问)_____________ _____________ they keep in touch?6. Through hard work, he proved that one can do almost anything if he never gives up. (对划线部分提问)_____________ __________ he prove that one can do almost anything if he never gives up?六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c ____________and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.A young boy watched the man's' efforts(努力, 尝试) and then took pot(容器, 陶盆)with a narrow(狭窄的)neck. He placed few peanuts around. he pot and put lots of peanuts i _____________it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, "We should have m _____________ in a few hours. ”Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e _____________ and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn't p _____________his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a _____________and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e _____________the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s _____________ and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. "Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h _____________to get it out?"The boy laughed and said, "The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn't w _____________ to let go. They never are.七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)Chris is not traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical ( diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is great help in your career(生涯) Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.1. When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?2. How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?3. What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?4. According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?5. What do you think of an MSF doctor's job？(自拟作答)译林牛津版八年级下Unit6练习答案一、选择填空:(20×2=40分)1-5 DCBDD 6-10 DDCDC 11-15 BBDDC 16-20 BBACB二、根据句意、中英提示完成下列句子:(6×1=6分)1. confidence2. survivors3. training4. background5. achieving6. elderly三、选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空:(6×1=6分)1. meaningful2. closely3. introduction4. impossible5. operation6. organization四、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空:(61=6分)1. has happened2. are discussing3. refused4. Has been trained5. is going to donate6. breaks五、句型转换:(12×1=12分)1. impossible for2. importance studying3. enough to4. What an5. How do6. How did六、首字母填空:(10×2=20分)b1:clever 2:in/inside 3:monkey 4:easily 5:hand 6:angry7:except 8:surprised 9:hard 10:willing七、阅读理解:(5×2=10分)1. After a war or a disaster.2. Over 27,00.3. Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.4. Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to peopl e’s lives.5:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)。

译林版英语8B八年级下学期英语unit6试卷含答案(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. Why doesn’t Jane buy the shoes?A. Because they’re too small.B. Because they’re too big.C. Because they’re too expensive.3. Where is Mr Chen now?A. He’s in Beijing.B. He’s in Nanjing.C. He’s in Tianjin.4. What does Mike think of the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s useful.C. It’s boring.5. Where’s Lucy’s new bike?A. It’s in front of her house.B. It’s under the tree.C. It’s at the school gate.6. What does the man want to buy?A. A basketball.B. A football.C. A volleyball.7. What’s Jack’s father?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a policeman.8. Which is Lucy’s favourite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.9. What is Tom doing?A. He is drawing a bag.B. He is drawing a flower.C. He is drawing a fish.10. What sport does Peter like best?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing table tennis.C. Playing football.第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit6 Task同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1.The _______（引言）of the book is written by Han Han.2.I hope our charity show will be a great _______（成功）.3. The doctor is doing an _______（手术）on a patient.4. This medicine works on this _______（疾病）.5. _______（血）is thicker than water.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。

1.The boy's father _________________in a car accident.2.-Please give me an answer _________________.-OK,I will.3. -I don't trouble anyone about the work.-Don't be afraid to _________________help.4.If we can _________________,the poor man will get better soon.5.I heard the girl got a serious _________________. She was so poor.三、单项选择。

1.The clever boy called 120 _______his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.althoughB.as soon asC.as long asD.until2.It is _______for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A.bad C.hard D.rightB.easy3.-Has she had _______for the job?-Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A.enough experienceB.enough experiencesC.experiences enoughD.experience enough4. Smoking is bad for your health. You'd better _______A.set it upB.give it upC. pick it upD.look it up5. -Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?-Thank you. _______.A. It couldn't be betterB.I'm afraid notC.If you likeD.It's up to you四、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词汇运用1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会) ?3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show?4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never lookdown upon (看不起) them.6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.8. -How is the boy?-Terrible. He is_______. He can never hear any sound from now on.9. -What can we do for those_______ people?-We can build more houses since they have no place to live.二、单项填空( ) 1. -_______! I will give you a surprise!A. Support meB. Support IC. To support ID. Supports me ( ) 2. is impolite for us to shout at others loudly.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It( ) 3. -What are these young girls doing?-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.A. to be; toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to( ) 4. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.A. is B can be C. are D. can( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.A. more meaningfulB. meaningfulerC. more meaningfulerD. much meaningful( ) 6. I need_______ food and water at work.A. many moreB. some moreC. any moreD. one more( ) 7. This man can't see anything. He is_______.A. blindB. deafC. disabledD. elderly( ) 8. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. for talking三、动词填空1. The PE teacher_______ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him.2. Valentina says she will do what she can_______ (save) kitty's life.3. Which team_______ you_______ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night?4. - _______ you_______ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city?-Not yet.5. We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.6. -Excuse me. Look at the sign "No Smoking".-Sorry, I_______ (not see)it．7. You need to go back home right now because it_______ (get) dark. Walking alone at night is really dangerous.8. Julia_______ (be)a member of the Writing Club since she was ten years old.四、完形填空One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1 lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't 2 any money.His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3 Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, " 5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6 in it. Many people said, "We have never seen 7 interesting film."Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9 . A lot of people liked 10 .( )1. A. and B. or C. so D. but( )2. A. need B. look C. have D. see( )3. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like( )4. A. but B. or C. and D. then( )5. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoyC. Would you workD. Do you like( )6. A. good B. better C. best D. well( )7. A. such B. so a C. so D. such an( )8. A. before B. past C. later D. after( )9. A. cards B. cakes C. games D. films( )10. A. it B. them C. one D. that五、阅读理解The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat(噪子痛).You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you have a cough. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite ill.There isn't a cure（特效药）for a cold，but you can take medicine（药）to make you feel better．It is good to rest, and to出ink a lot of water, t∞.A doctor Once told me“With the right medicine, a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will still go on for a whole week!"Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. They ate certain parts of plants, 1ike the leaves,the fruit, or the seeds（籽）.For example, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.In modern times, scientists have studied these plants, and found out what chemicals（化学物质）are in them. Much of our medicine today is made from those chemicals.There are some diseases which we can't cure（治愈）yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicine, most of the people live longer than their grandparents．( )1.Which of the following is NOT true about the cold?A. The cold can last a week.B. You’ll have a running nose when having a cold.C. We may catch a cold sometimes.D. Some medicine can help you cure the cold much more quickly.( )2.When you have a cold, you'd better notA. drink much waterB. have more sleepC. drink the juice of lemonsD. do much exercise( )3.What can we learn from the text?A. Some of the plants are medicine them selves.B. We can cure old age now.C. Every one of us lives much longer than our grandparents.D. All the medicines are made from chemicals in the plants.六、翻译句子1．他们正受训为奥运会志愿者。

8B Unit6 Sunshine for allComic strip& Welcome to the unit一、翻译短语1.接受培训___________________2.有了父母的支持___________________3.一个身体有残疾的人___________________4.一个老年人___________________5.一个无家可归的人___________________6.一个盲人___________________7.帮助盲人过马路__________________ 8.还需要一些食物___________________二. 完成下列句子：1.We can help blind people_______ .(过马路)2.We can help deaf people________ .(学习英语)3.We can ________ (好好照顾他们) when homeless people are ill.4.We can _______ (给他们让座)when we see elderly people on the bus.5.We can ________ (给他们支持) when poor people need our help.三.用所给词的适当形式填空：1. He can’t find a job because he is not ________ (train) in anyth ing.2. It’s mea ningful ____________(donate) money to charities.3. Goldfish __________ (not need feed) too much food.4. The food is not enough, we need some ___________ (much) food.[来源:学.科.网]5. We can help blind people __________ (cross) the road.四、作业布置单项选择：（）1,His words seem to be _______. I hope you can think them over.A. thankfulB. meaningfulC. meaninglessD. easy( )2 –Woul d you like to have _________bread? -No, thanks. I’m full.A. a few moreB. some moreC. more a fewD. more some( )3,It is important _______ to the animals, because they are our fr iends.A. to kindB. to be kindC. be kindD. kind( )4,It is repor ted that lots of people became _____because of the floo d.A. boringB. braveC. excitedD. homeless( )5, I don’t think he will come to our party,_________?A. will heB. will IC. does heD. do I18B Unit6 Sunshine for allReading I一、根据课文内容填空：The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with _____a chance to show their skills to the world .The Games include many events_____ _____ those in the Olympics. _____ provide help and support to the _____ ,They _____ _____ their free time and help make the event a great _____ .Athletes feel more _____ because of the Special Olympics World Games and volunteers think it is great to work _____ with the athletes and help them _____ their dreams.二、根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

8BU6单元练习【例题精讲】例1.例题：介词填空① It is impossible______________me to finish the work in an hour.② It is difficult_____________you to help me finish the work in an hour.解析：这两句都是考查It is +adj. +for sb.+to do sth.结构，且句中形容词是指非人品质的词，故介词用for。

答案：1 for 2 for例2.翻译句子①你帮助我学英语真是太好了。

It’s you me with my English.解析：考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构，此句中形容词是指人品质的词，故介词用of。

答案：kind of ；to help②对于学生们来讲，不按时交作业是不对的。

wrong of students hand in their homework on time.It’s解析：考查It is +adj. +of sb.+to do sth.结构。

且表示否定的意义，故用不定式的否定形式，not to do sth。

答案：not to【课堂练习】单项选择1. It is impossible ____ her ____ the work in half an hour.A. for; finishB. of; finishC. for; to finishD. of; to finish_______ you _______ help me with my English.2. It’s really kindA. for, toB. of, toC. for, forD. of, for3.---It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. ---_____________A. It doesn’t matterB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. Not at all. It’s a pleasure4. It is difficult for him the task within two hours.A.to finish B to finishing C finishing D not to finishkeys: CBDA。

一、根据中/英文提示填空二、其他牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 6 Task & Self-assessment课时练习1. A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

【小题1】Please write a letter of _________ (介绍) for me, Sally.【小题2】AIDS is a serious _________ (疾病).【小题3】The man needs an _________ (手术) at once.【小题4】How many _________ (幸存者) are there in the earthquake?【小题5】It says that the bridge will _________ (花费) one billion yuan .2. B. 根据句意，用合适的介词填空。

【小题1】I want to learn more information _________ the person _________ need.【小题2】We don’t have money _________ such a big house.【小题3】The old woman has been _________ hospital _________ last week.【小题4】The students is writing _________ the newspaper to ask _________ some help.【小题5】Thank you very much _________ your help _________ my English.There is _________ much traffic on the road. Don’t be in _________ a hurry.3.三、单选题A ．such; suchB ．such; soC ．so; soD ．so; such4. Project Hope provides poor children _________ chances to go to school.A ．withB ．forC ．byD ．to5. Sometimes it’s necessary _________ things from mistakes.A ．of us to learnB ．for us to learnC ．of us learningD ．for us learning6. －Did you notice him come into the hall?－Sorry, sir. I _________ with my friends online.A ．was chattingB ．chattedC ．would chatD ．am chatting7. －It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A ．When the cat’s away, the mice will play.B ．Every dog has its day.C ．Many hands make light work.D ．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.Doctors are _______________________on him.【小题3】医生正对他做手术。

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod4(Grammar)一、单项填空( ) 1. It's very nice_______ you to give me such a chance.A. toB. forC. ofD. at( ) 2. It's necessary_______ us to keep the classroom_______ every day.A. for; cleansB. of; cleanC. for; cleanD. of; cleaning( ) 3. It is_______ of the people to_______ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate( ) 4. It is wrong_______ us_______ look down upon（看不起） the disabled people.A. of; toB. for; forC. to; toD. of; for( ) 5. to get there within ten minutes. Ten minutes_______ too short for us.A. It is impossible of us; areB. It's impossible for us; isC. We are impossible; areD. We aren't possible; is( ) 6. -What do you think of tomorrow's basketball match?-_______ difficult for us_______ the match.A. We're; winningB. It's winningC. We're; to winD. It's; to win( ) 7. The Olympic Games_______ us_______ a chance_______ show our skills.A. provide; with; to B provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with( ) 8. These college students_______ in getting new jobs, so they have to stay in school.A. troubleB. have troubleC. have funD. have a good time( ) 9. Valentina is good at English. I think it's easy_______ her_______ English well.A. for; to learnB. of; to learnC. for; learning D of; learning( )10. Is_______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. thisB. thatC. itD. /( )11. -I like my Chinese teacher. He is very kind_______ us.-That is very kind_______ him.A. of; toB. to; ofC. to; toD. of; of .( )12. My daughter think_______ necessary_______ to take so many dancing classes.A. that; for herB. it; of herC. that; of herD. it; for her( ) 13. Michel has_____ all his pocket money_____ the local charity to help people in need.A. given; forB. raised; toC. donated; toD. bought; for( )14. He never works hard so it's_______ for him to pass the exam.A. hopelessB. uselessC. usefulD. hopeful( )15. -Do you want to see the film Gravity?-Gravity ? I_______ it. It's really wonderful.A. seeB. have seenC. was seeingD. has 'seen二、词汇运用l. Have you_______ (捐款） money to the people who lost their homes in the flood?2. Did you notice a man passing by with_______ (血) on his sweater?3. The teacher will have a talk with all her students_______ (一对一) about their problems.4. Mr Lee is trying to set up an_______ (organize) to help people with blindness.5. This concert will raise money for local_______ (charity) to pull people through the longcold winter.三、完形填空What would you do with $560 million? Buy a car, or ahouse? You needn't stop there, and you could buy a lot of carsor some very 1 houses.In Britain, Nigel Page and Justine Laycock got the 2number -$560 million on Saturday. They won after Nigel3 a lucky dip ticket (幸运彩票). And how did they 4it? Not a champagne (槟酒) or a big dinner 5 you mightthink, but a bacon roll in their small restaurant.When Nigel found out the result, he 6 speak and started shaking. They planned to buya large house, a car and go to other countries for a holiday.7 of them gave up work. Justine told her boss, "I am not going back to 8 ." They were discussing how to make their 9 go well. Justine's boss, Mattew Fuller, said, "They need to be 10 to deal with（处理）so much money since anything may happen."( ) l. A. cheap B. expensive C. thin D. small( ) 2. A. smallest B. youngest C. largest D. kindest( ) 3. A. bought B. sold C. took D. brought( ) 4. A. cost B. live C. celebrate D. save( ) 5. A. as B. if C. because D. when( ) 6. A. won't B. needn't C. shouldn't D. couldn't( ) 7. A. All B. None C. Both D. Either( ) 8. A. hospital B. work C. school D. life( ) 9. A. school B. life C. work D. money( )10. A. careful B. weak C. lazy D. sick四、阅读理解Welcome to our 9-day travelling programme. We'll provide you with a wonderful travelling experience in China.Day 1 - Arrive in BeijingArrive in Beijing, meet your tour guide and check in at the hotel.Day 2 - BeijingBegin the day with a visit to Tian'anmen Square - one of the world's largest city squares. Then move on to the Palace Museum, a symbol of traditional China.Day 3 - BeijingVisit the Summer Palace, one of China's largest and best-kept imperial(皇家的) gardens. Day 4 - BeijingVisit the Great Wall, a symbol of Chinese culture.Day 5 - Beijing - Xi'anAfter breakfast, take a walk through some old "hutongs", a kind of ancient city street. Fly to Xi'an and check in at the hotel. Climb the old City Walls in the afternoon.Day 6 -- Xi'anVisit the 2200-year-old Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑) of China's first emperor, Qin Shihuang.Day 7 --- Xi'an - ShanghaiFly to Shanghai. Visit the beautiful "Waitan". There are many beautiful old buildings in the style of early 20th century Europe.Day 8 - ShanghaiVisit Shanghai Museum in the morning, a leading city attraction since its opening in 1994. Do some shopping in the afternoon along the Bund, the famous business area of Shanghai. Enjoy a farewell dinner at the hotel.Day 9 - Return homeGo to the airport and take the plane to return home.( )1. If your family take part in the programme, what are you going to do on the first day?A. Arrive in Beijing.B. Meet our tour guide.C. Check in at the hotel.D. All of the above.( )2. How many days will you stay in Beijing?A. Three.B. Four.C. Four and a half.D. Six,( )3. Where will you visit in Xi'an?A. The Bund.B. The Terracotta Warriors of the first emperor, Qin Shihuang.C. The Great Wall.D. The Palace Museum.( )4. Where will you leave for on the seventh day?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Xi'an.D. Home.( )5. Where will you enjoy a farewell dinner?A. BeijingB. Xi'anC. ShanghaiD. I don't know.五、翻译句子1．他很善良，帮助盲人过马路。

八年级下学期英语unit6试卷(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。

1. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a park.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.2. Why doesn’t Jane buy the shoes?A. Because they’re too small.B. Because they’re too big.C. Because they’re too expensive.3. Where is Mr Chen now?A. He’s in Beijing.B. He’s in Nanjing.C. He’s in Tianjin.4. What does Mike think of the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s useful.C. It’s boring.5. Where’s Lucy’s new bike?A. It’s in front of her house.B. It’s under the tree.C. It’s at the school gate.6. What does the man want to buy?A. A basketball.B. A football.C. A volleyball.7. What’s Jack’s father?A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a policeman.8. Which is Lucy’s favourite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.9. What is Tom doing?A. He is drawing a bag.B. He is drawing a flower.C. He is drawing a fish.10. What sport does Peter like best?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing table tennis.C. Playing football.第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。

译林牛津8B单元测考试题（Unit6）及答案姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、单词拼写（共1题）1.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。

1. If you have a _________(机会) to go, take it.2. Do you know the saying, “Practice makes _______(完美的).”3. She went to Beijing with the _______(目的) of learning from the teachers there.4. He is here in body, but not in __________(精神).5. Shall I _________(记录) what he says?【答案】1. chance 2. perfect 3. aim 4. spirit 5. record难度：中等知识点：单词拼写二、选择题（共11题）1.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. We should try our best to help the _______(able) people.2. As an ________(experience) teacher, he always has ways to make his class lively.3. Mr. King’s son has come to China for__________(far) study.4. The old men do exercises every day to improve their_______(fit).5. The government(政府) should do something to help those______(home) people.【答案】1. disabled 2. experienced 3. further 4. fitness 5. homeless难度：中等知识点：构词法2.单项选择____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. TlA. How about B. Why do you C. Why not D. What about【答案】C难度：中等知识点：相似、相近词比较5.Simon lived in Beijing _________the years 2002-2004．A．during B．between C．in D. at【答案】A难度：中等知识点：介词和介词短语6.Although he was a child, he tired to find ways ________ people ________ life more.A. to help ; enjoyB. help ; enjoyC. to help ; enjoyingD. help ; enjoying【答案】A难度：中等知识点：相似、相近词比较7.—How many members are there on the team?—Eight this term. But there will be ten_____ next term. I’m not quite sure.A. at allB. at lastC. at least C. at once【答案】C难度：中等知识点：介词和介词短语8.—What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?—_____ difficult for us_____ the match.A. We’re; to winB. We’re; winningC. It’s; to winD. It’s; winning【答案】C难度：中等知识点：相似、相近词比较9.Harry Potter is an____ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all_____ in it.A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting【答案】C难度：中等知识点：相似、相近词比较10.—Is your brother a League member?—Yes, he____ the League three years ago. He______ a League member for three yearsA. joined; has beenB. has joined; has beenC. was joined; isD. joined; was【答案】A难度：中等知识点：动词时态11.I_________ a newspaper ___________ the telephone rang last night.A. read; whileB. was reading; whenC. read; whenD. was reading; while【答案】B难度：中等知识点：相似、相近词比较三、补全对话（共1题）1.选用所给句子完成对话A:__________________What did you do today?B: We planted trees just now.A: Oh, I have remembered.__________________where did you work?B: At the foot of the hill.A: The one on the other side of the river.B: How did you get there?B: On foot.__________________A: But what made your clothes so dirty?B: I fell into the river when I was carrying some water.A: Bad luck! You’d better go to see a doctor.B:__________________The river isn’t deep and only my shoes are wet through.A:__________________B: Thanks a lot. I’ll do.A. It’s Tree Planting Day today.B. Be careful next time.C. How dirty your clothes are!D. It’s not far from our school, you know.E. It doesn’t matter.F. Water it well as often as possible.G. Summer is the best time for planting trees.【答案】1C2A3D4E5B难度：中等知识点：七选五题型四、未分类（共4题）1.句型转换。

牛津译林 8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all 提优卷（二）【课前检测+单选+完形+阅读+句型转换+重点翻译】一、课前词汇检测A.词汇（每空一词）1.They are very happy to have the (机会) to take part in the sports meeting．2.Children sometimes are (期望) to finish some impossible work．3.We hold (相似的) views about these problems．4.Do you know the (背景) of that important event?5.My brother wants to be a tennis _________ (教练) in the future.6.I heard this (项目) wasn’t carried out because of shortage of money．7.This new invention should be introduced to the (年老的) ones．8.Working harder is the key to (达到) success．9.Because she was _________ (聋的), it was hard to talk with her.10.I didn’t think it was a difficult (任务)，so I changed my mind．11.It’s necessary for every student to have (训练) before exams．12.We will work (密切地) with other developing countries according to President Xi’s talk．13.---Who’s this lady?Anna，can you give me an ?---Of course．Luke，this is my sister，Joanna．14.---I hear you set up a club for blind people?---Yes，volunteers help the blind one-to-one．I hope more people can give a ____hand．15.---Things will be better and better for people．---Yes．People are finding more ways to help them hear things．答案：1．chance 2．expected 3．similar 4．background 5．coach 6．project 7．elderly 8．achieving 9．deaf 10．task 11．training 12．closely 13．introduction 14．helping 15．deafB.动词填空16.How many _______(coach) are there in the basketball team?17.We should help the people with __________(disabled).18.She did what she could ________(help) the disabled.19.They give up their time when they are not busy ________(provide) help and support.20.We all think_______ (cut) in on others is not very polite.21.The boss made his workers_______ (not work) eight hours but 12 hours a day.22.It's necessary _________ (not make) any noise in the reading room.23.We have full ________(confident) that we shall succeed.24.Paul expresses himself________(clear)every time he makes a speech.25.If necessary, I will give a _________(help) hand.答案：16.coaches 17.disabilities 18.to help 19.providing 20.cutting 21.not work22.not to make 23.confidence 24.clearly 25.helping二、单项选择（答案，加粗选项）26.Li Hai finished _______ first in the singing competition. It's really _________ great success.A.不填；aB. the;不填C. the; theD.不填；不填27.- What do most parents expect their children to do?- They expect them _________ .A. successB. to be successfulC. being successfulD. successfully28.—When is the sports meeting __ every year?—It ____at the beginning of the new term.A.taken place; is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place; holdsD. held; is taken place29.The chair isn’t comfortable enough for the children _________.A. to sitB.to sittingC.to sit onD.to sitting on30.The colour of my car is different from _________ of hers.A. thisB. itC. thatD. those31.Although a great deal of money at the charity show, the cost of living a lot, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A.was raised; has raisedB. was raised; has risenC. rose; was raisedD. rose; has risen32.Our school organized a charity show to _________ money for Project Hope and we were happy to see all the students _________ their money.A. raise; donateB. raise; raiseC. rise; donateD. donate; raise33.- Have you heard about the car accident?- Yes. _________ people lost their lives in it. It’s really lucky.A. Quite a fewB. Only a fewC. Only fewD. A few34.My mother was too busy the child bring you the book you need.A. to help, with disabilities not toB. helping, with disability toC. helping, with disabilities toD. to help, with disabilities to35.You need a lot of _________ if you want to become a good swimmer.A. courseB. performanceC. trainingD. practise36.Volunteers _________different backgrounds feel _____ part of one big family.A.from, ase from,ase from,likeD.from, like37.- Why did the boy kill his roommate?- Because he is so selfish and his parents are always blind _________ his mistakes.A. withB. toC. inD. at38. After working _____ with each other for months, they felt much _____ to each other that they began to share lunch together.A. closely, closerB. closely, closeC. close, closeD. close, closely39.- May I have _________ apples? - Yes, of course.A. two anotherB. more twoC. two moreD. one more40._________ is dangerous _________ at a gas station.A. That; to smokeB. It; smokingC. This; to smokeD. It; to smoke41.- Dad, it's such a long way from our home to the park!- You mean it's _________ to take a taxi!A. necessaryB. popularC. possibleD. important42.Why not _________ an English club to practice _________ English?A. join; speakingB. to join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; to speak43.It's right _________ you _________ the people in need.A. for; helpB. of; to helpC. for; helpingD. of; helping44.You must give up _________ . It's bad for your health.A. smokeB. to smokeC. to smokingD. smoking45. - We should give our seats on the bus to the elderly. -- __________A. I agree.B. Why not?C. Sure.D. OK.46.Dr Ma has little time to relax because he is too busy ____ on the patients with eye problems.A. operateB. to operateC. operatingD. operates47.-I don’t know ____ to choose another city to start my new tour.-Just click on the “Back” icon.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. how48.We should be polite enough not to reach ____ others’ plates for something.A. aboveB. onC. overD. in三、完形填空Thanks to Project Hope, a country school has changed greatly.This school used to be called Lijiazhuang School. Most of its pupils had to 49 out of school because their families were too poor to pay for their schooling. The 50 teaching building in the school was an unsafe one with five classrooms. And all the teachers 51 one small room as the office. The playground was 52 but a piece of open land. However, 53 the help of Project Hope, things are 54 now. Most of the children who left school have come back to 55 their studies. In the schoolyard 56 a teaching building with two floors. There are 57 for music, art and computer teaching. The school is also well equipped with sports facilities(设备).Project Hope has 58 the school a great deal. For this reason, the school was renamed Lijiazhuang Hope School.49.A. take B. leave C. drop D. go50.A. only B. first C. one D. tall51.A. worked B. lived C. taught D. shared52.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something53.A. to B. for C. under D. with54.A. different B. amazing C. difficult D. easy55.A. check B. continue C. catch D. keep56.A. has B. lies C. sees D. stands57.A. rooms B. floors C. buildings D. houses58.A. trained B. donated C. supported D. handed答案：CADBD ABDAC四、阅读理解AWe need others to inspire us to live more meaningfully or to make a difference in the world. Here are some stories.Caring is sharingMother Wright is 86 years old. About 25 years ago she decided to give all of her retirement pension (试体金) to provide a Thanksgiving dinner for 300 homeless people in Oakland, California.She has been doing this every year since then. To support her, a charity was born. It sends food to about 450 people every day.Providing a sweet homeBecause of their groat love for the poor homeless children in and out of Bast Texas, Marin and his wife, Donna. opened their home and hearts to them. Many families Joined them, too. Since 1997,over 70 children Have stayed with families in the area.Sending students to collegeOral Lee knows the high cost of education, That's because she's sent many students to college.When she first stood before the fins - grade class of Oakland's poorest primary school, she decided to help poor students to go to college. She's don it with her pay and raised more than ＄1 million to give three other classes. a chance for college. The kids say that she is their friend, teacher and second Mom.For Oral Lee, it is a simple matter of giving back and saying thanks for all the help she has received.59.The underlined word "inspire" may mean _________ in Chinese.A.安排B.鼓励C.介绍D.发现60.When did Mother Wright begin providing Thanksgiving dinners for homeless people?A. At 86.B. At 61.C. At 30.D. At 25.61.How do Martin and Donna help homeless children?A. By providing free dinners.B. By raising money for them.C. By sending them to school.D. By treating them as family members.62.What can we learn from the passage?A. Oral Lee was helped by others before.B. Martin and his wife only care about homeless children in East Texas.C. Oral Lee first sent students from Oakland’s primary schools to college.D. Mother Wright provided food for homeless people by. setting up an organization.63.What's the main idea of the passage?A. We should help the homeless.B. We should support an organization.C. We should help people in need.D. We should help poor college students.BTung Wah Charity Show is a charity television show. It started in 1998. Its purpose is to raise money for Tung Wah Group of Hospitals in Hong Kong. They provide high - quality free medical services for poor people.Once a year, Tung Wah Charity Show is organized by Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB) on a Saturday in DecemberUnlike other charity shows on TV, Tung Wah Charity Show runs until 3 to 4 in the next morning.Cantonese opera is the biggest part of the show. Other performances are also welcome.Pop singers, actors and actresses also play important roles at the show. For example, an actor may choose to sing a song at the show to show his talents in another field. The famous Hong Kong singing group Twins performed a Cantonese opera at the show in 2004.There are many other TV charity shows in Hong Kong. But Tung Wah Charity Show hasthe biggest influence. (影响) on Hong Kong culture. Its name became the symbol of charity in Hong Kong.64.Tung Wah Charity show started _________ .A. in 2004B. 21 years agoC. in BeijingD. on a Saturday in December65.Tung Wah Charity Show is held to_______.A. help poor children go back to schoolB. help protect China's environmentC. find out the best singers, actors and actresses in Hong KongD. raise money for Tung Wah Group of Hospitals in Hong Kong66.Tung Wah Charity Show is held _________A. once a year on TVB. twice a year on radioC. once a year on radioD. twice a year in TVB67.What is the biggest part of the Show?A. Dancing.B. Singing.C. Cantonese opera.D. Providing free medical services.68.Which of the following is NOT true about the Tung Wah Charity Show?A. It has lasted for many years.B. It is held on a Saturday in December.C. It's new in Hong Kong, so it has much influence.D. Many pop singers, actors and actresses take part in it.CPeople don’t like trash．Trash is smelly，dirty，ugly，broken and useless．That’s why we throw it out．But everyone knows that trash influences our environment．It can pollute our land，water and air．So it’s important to recycle our trash as much as possible．Some Americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious about what really happened to their trash．So，what did they do? They became detectives and decided to“Follow that trash!”They took some items out of their recycling bin and put electronic tags(标签)on them．The tags sent signals to a computer so people could follow their trash on its journey．They Found that some trash only travelled a few kilometers but much of it went into landfills．Waste management companies in America think this detective work will be helpful to them．Dealing with waste is very expensive and this“trash tracking” will help them to become more useful．It will save their time and money．However．the trash detectives say it’s also important to reduce the amount of trash we produce．After all，if we produce 1ess waste，we won’t have to worry about where it goes．69.Why is it important to recycle our trash as much as possible?A．Because trash is smelly，dirty，ugly，broken and useless．B．Because we throw the trash out every day．C．Because trash can pollute our land，water and air．D．A，B，and C．70.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“tracking”?A．处理 B．跟踪C．运送 D．回收ing the electronic tags on trash can ．A．deal with the wasteB．reduce the amount of trash we produceC．save time and moneyD．make some trash travel hundreds of kilometers72.How do Americans use the“trash tracking”?A．They take some items out of their recycling bin and put electronic tags on them．B．It will save their time and money．C．Some Americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious about what really happened to their trash．D.Waste management companies in America think this detective work will be helpful to them．73.This passage mainly tells us ．A．trash influences our environmentB．some Americans were very interested in recyclingC．It’s also important to reduce the amount of trash we produceD．we can use the“trash tracking” to save time and money and protect our environment.五、同义句转换74.Tho school offers the poor boy food and school things.The school _________ the poor boy _________ food and school things.provides;with75.Jim didn't go to school because he was ill.Jim didn't go to school _________ __________ his illness.because of76.His father lost his life when he was very young.His father _________ when he was very young.died77.His father is a doctor.His father _________ _________ a doctor.works as78.Sam is kind to donate blood to the young girl._________ _________ _________ Sam to donate blood to the young girl. It’s kind of六、句子翻译79.他生下来就有缺陷。

8B Unit 6 Sunshine for allPeriod2(Reading I)一、单词拼写l. It's really a good_______ (机会) to visit the theme park.2. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we_______ (预料) before.3. Our first_______ (任务) is to count the volunteers.4. I heard that you_______ (义务做) to teach in the school in Liangshan when you were in college.5. Children must play this game with an_______ (成年人）nearby.6. Olympic_______ (运动员) all live in the Expo Park (世博园).7. The twin brothers look very_______ (类似的). Even their parents sometimes can't tell who the older son is.8. Having a 10-minute break between two classes is very _______（必要的）.9. The 800-metre race is the fourth_______ (比赛项目) of the afternoon. Runners are preparing on the playground.10. We should care more for those children with learning_______ (缺陷).11. Those waiters must receive_______ (培训) before they start their work.12. Nowadays parents have paid more attention (关注) to kids'______ (智力) development (发展).二、单项填空( ) 1. -It's too hard for me to finish this task.-Never_______. Believe in yourself. You will do it well.A. put upB. hurry upC. give upD. look up( ) 2. She is_______ her mother in many ways. Do you agree with me?A. likesB. similar withC. like toD. similar to( ) 3. My parents provide me_______ 3000 yuan_______ my study every year.A. with; withB. with; forC. for; withD. with; in( ) 4. _______ necessary for you to come here on time.A. This isB. That'sC. You areD. It's( ) 5. He works hard and is often_______. I hope he will have more_______ at his business.A. successful; successB. success; successfulC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful( ) 6. He hoped to have a chance_______ abroad, and at last he got one.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied三、动词填空l. We hold this activity_______ (raise) money for the local people.2. The government_______ (build) another two hospitals already so that people don't need togo to another city when they are ill.3. How often_______ the Winter Olympics_______ (take) place?4. It's a good chance for us_______ (learn) about European history.5. Who_______ (attend) yesterday's charity show? It was really a success.6. Just at that time I heard someone _______ (call) my name behind. It was my wife.7. You should plan what you_______ (carry) for next week's spring trip.8. My mother_______ (teach) English in that school for nearly 30 years.四、完形填空When I was 18, one morning, my father told me to drive him into a town, about 18 miles away. I had just learned to drive, so I 1 with pleasure. First we came to the town. Then I took the car to a nearby garage(汽车修理厂) to 2 it and promised(答应) to pick Dad up at 4 p. m. Because I had a few hours to spend, l decided to go to the cinema. However, I became so interested in the films that I forgot the 3 .When the film finished, it was 6 o'clock.I was afraid Dad would be 4 and never let me-drive again, so I drove back quickly to meet Dad and made an excuse for my being late. I'll never forget the 5 he gave me."I'm disappointed(失望的) that you feel you have to lie to me, Kack. I'm angry, not withyou but with myself. I have failed 6 I've brought up(抚养) a son who cannot even 7 the truth to his own father. I'm going to walk home now and think seriously about where I have gone wrong all these years."Dad began walking along the road. I begged(恳求) 8 , telling him how sorry I was. I drove 9 him for 18 miles, at a speed of 5 miles an hour. It was the most 10 lesson. I have never lied to him ever since.( ) 1. A. said B. agreed C. answered D. reduced( ) 2. A. repair B. stop C. produce D. break( ) 3. A. time B. car C. garage D. place( ) 4. A. glad B. angry C. kind D. polite( ) 5. A. laugh B. cry C. look D. smile( ) 6. A. when B. if C. because D. when( ) 7.A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell( ) 8. A. by the way B. all the wayC. in the same wayD. in a different way( ) 9. A. behind B. before C. with D. in front of( )10. A. difficult B. interesting C. forgetful D. successful五、阅读理解The Wilsons decided to go overseas for a vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation."First," Mr. Wilson said, "we should decide where we want to go. ""I don't agree," Mrs. Wilson said. "I think we should decide when we want to go first. We don't want to go to some countries where it's cold. , ,Mr. Wilson agreed, so the family's first decision was when to go on vacation. They decidedto go in July, when it's warm throughout the northern hemisphere(半球)."Now we can decide where to go, "Mr. Wilson said."But, Dad, "Ben said, "don't you think that where we go depends onhow we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive,we can't go so far. "Again Mr. Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreedto travel by plane.Then Mr. Wilson said, "Now, where do we want to go?""Actually, Dad," Trudy said, "l think we should work out how many days we'll have before we can decide where to go."And so the meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilson's friends at work asked, "Have you planned your vacation yet?""We've decided when we want to go, how we want to get there and how many days we can spend," Mr. Wilson told him, "but we still haven't decided where we're going!"( )1. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Wilsons were on vacation.B. The Wilsons decided to go on vacation in July.C. The Wilsons had a family meeting to plan their vacation.D. The Wilsons discussed who should go on vacation*( )2. What did they decide first at the meeting?A. Where to go.B. When to go.C. How to travel.D. How many days to spend.( )3. Why did they decide to go in July?A. Because it's warm in the southern hemisphere in July.B. Because it's cool in the southern hemisphere in July.C. Because it's cool in the northern hemisphere in July.D. Because it's warm in the northern hemisphere in July.( )4. What did they decide next?A. Where to go.B. When to go.C. How to go.D. How many days they could spend.( ) 5. What was the last thing they decided at the meeting?A. Where to go.B. How many days' vacation they would take.C. How to travel.D. How much money they could spend.六、翻译句子1．帮助智力缺陷的孩童是很必要的。