词形转换练习

6A词形转换阶段练习（1）1. puppy (复数)2. heavy (比较级)3．thin (比较级) 4. kg (完全)5．cm (完全) 6. share (现在分词)7．same (反义词) 8. month (复数)9．younger (原级) 10. busy (比较级)11.she (名物代)_______________ 12. twenty (序数词)_______________ 13. slow (副词)________________ 14. fly（过去式）_________________ 15. quickly (形容词)____________ 16. take (过去式)__________________ 17. theirs（主格）_____________ 18. pitch（复数）_________________ 19. busy (反义词)______________ 20. easy（比较级）______________ 21. big (比较级)______________ 22. waitress（对应词）23.catch(三单) 24. fly（三单）25postman（复数）26. drive（名词）27. take（过去式）28. good（比较级）29. fat（最高级）30. best（原级）31. live（现在分词）32. nice（比较级）33. Alice（所有格）34. students（所有格）35. well（形容词）36. left（反义词）37.eat （现在分词）38.see（过去式）39.sell（反义词）40.tell（过去式）41. wait（名词）42.know（同音词）43.nine （序数词）44.wait（同音词）45.child（复数）46.behind（反义词组）47.television（缩写）48.let’s（完整形式）49.be good at（同义词组）50.I’ll（完整形式）。

江苏新译林英语六年级上册词形变换填空练习姓名、用所给词的适当形式填空。

stSatin clay h it(lajji).2.He(vuite)IUL enuiil to bisirieiKlnow.3.Doni(nm)inHit classroomnow4.1.inT；i,(bring)some bitsKl ye^terch.y.5.Wewent(fisli)with myfriends this morning.6.Mike con kin't(ride)bikessix years a.so.7.We(watch)a film evenSunday.S.They(take)a busto get therelast Sunday?9.It s(lie)tiirji.ID.De youwaul(go)t.oHie faiin?一r闭所給词时适当形式填空.1.Look,A'aiigLing(tell)a story.2.The jacket fits me(good).3.1w r ant(play)football withmyfi'ieiids.1.What(do)youdo three yesteiclay ago?5.Mum.ifs(mn)today.Shall wego tothe zoo?6We(see)inaiiy iiuiyictilings histH£illi?ween.7.(who)kiteisit?It.'s invbrotliei s.S.My motherdidn't(have)amobilephoneton r yearsago.9.My^lioes are toosmall.I would like(buy)n new pair.10.It(be)Sundayvestcrdfiy.用所给单词的适当形式填空“1.Five yea J'slie(cun)rideabike.2.Now Tomcandomany(thing).3.1(not have)a mobilephone now.1.Mike's giand]ja likes(listen)to theradio.5.My motli er(work)liard cvciy day.6.Yan^Ling(wait)foi thebus now.7.Please(put)your handsoildie desk.&I WcUit.(be)your liitud.9.Whereyou(go)yesterday?P'U川所给单词的詁当形式填宇.1.MrBrown(live)in Tokyo in1990.2.Helen usually(read)English inthe evening.3.Wliat(do)your fulherdo Monday?4.We often(go)to the pnrkafter diner.tS.He(see)H fiimiyTV slmvv last weekend.7.Lily(read)a story the daybefore vcstei clay.8.The boys(visit)liisuncle twodays ago.9.Theyoften(cl e tin)theii'cltis^rooui fifterschool.Loold They(clean)it10.Please('pick)an orange for me.五、川所给单词府适当形式填空円1.There(be)atcadier andthree students in tlie classroom.2.Did yougo(tkh)ycstci clay"?3.He giise(ility)bomenice picuues.4.Nimcyoil tn(watei)flnwers iu lhe iiiiMiiing.But yesterday Nancy(not)She(water)themin theevening 6.-(.be)you inthe zoo yesterday'?-Yes.1(bt).7.We(catcli)some fisli yesterday.8.We wateretl some flowers andfpiclc)someapples.六、用所给单词的适当形式填乍*1.WeQiave)affishion diow there ye?t.ei'dfiy.2.Thefilmis(inttrtsl).3I sawa lotof(bottle)oilthetable4Ihcrc(be)F)h entrain ycstCTday.5.1 ___________ t'.wenr')newclotlies tlii?moiiiing.6.My fnllier(be)in Beijing last wccktud.7.What's the weatliei'like today?Tfs(sun).5rhey fvisitja ffinnIa Wednesday9.--CanI go(fish)today?一Sine.10.Mctiy often(go)jogging dflersdiool.。

历年⾼考英语核⼼词词形转换全汇总（附真题训练）词性转换在⾼考英语中极其重要，特别是在语篇填空题，⼏乎每年都有1-3个空都是要对括号给出的单词进⾏词性的转换。

今天⼩简⽼师为⼤家总结了考试中经常出现的词性转换，⼤家⼀定要好好看⼀看哦~第⼀组1. act v. ⾏动，做事action n. ⾏动，⾏为active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员actress n.⼥演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意3 . anger n. ⽣⽓，愤怒angry adj. ⽣⽓的，愤怒的angrily adv.⽣⽓地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,关⼼，照料attention n. 出席,关⼼,注意attentive adj. 专⼼的attentive adj. 专⼼的attentively adv. 专⼼地7. achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，⽬标8. absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到10. able adj.有能⼒的ability n. 能⼒unable adj. 不能的，不会的，⽆能⼒的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使⽆能，使残废11. absolute adj. 专制的，完全的absolutely adv. 完全地12. accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的13. add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional adj. 附加的，另外的14. admit v. 允许…进⼊, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进⼊, 接纳, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, ⾼级的16. advertise v. 登⼴告, 通知advertisement n. ⼴告17. actual adj. 实际上的actually adv. 实际上18. amuse v. 使开⼼, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗⼈发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播⾳员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应⽤, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请⼈application n. 申请, 应⽤, 运⽤21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，⾯貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引23. amaze v. 使吃惊amazing adj.令⼈吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n.吃惊23. brave adj. 勇敢的, ⽆畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, ⼤胆24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮25. basic adj. 基础的，根本的base n. 基础，根本，基地26. beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美⼈27. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难于置信的belief n. 信仰，信任28. build v. 建造/筑, 建⽴building n. 建筑(物), 房屋第⼆组1. care n./v. ⼩⼼, 关⼼, 照顾careful adj.⼩⼼的, 仔细的carefully adv. 仔细地carefulness n. 细⼼careless adj. 粗⼼的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗⼼⼤意carelessness n. 粗⼼⼤意2. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典3. centre n. 中⼼，中央central adj. 中⼼的，中央的4. challenge v. 向……挑战challenging adj. 具有挑战性的5. child n. ⼉童，孩⼦children(复数) n. 孩⼦们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜⾊, ⾊彩colourful adj. ⾊彩丰富的7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, ⽐赛competitor n. 对⼿, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, ⽐赛9. confident adj. ⾃信的,有信⼼的confidently adv. ⾃负, ⾃信地confidence n. 信任, 信⼼10. consider v. 考虑, 细想considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的，恰当的correctly adv. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect adj. 不正确的，错误的12. crowd n. ⼈群v. 拥挤，挤crowded adj. 拥挤的13. culture n,. ⽂化，⽂明，修养cultural adj. ⽂化上的，⽂明的culturally adv. ⽂化上，⽂明地14. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇⼼，求知欲15. chemist n. 化学家15. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的，有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地17. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择18. conclude v. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结conclusive adj. 决定性的19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的，完整completely adv. 完全地，完整地20. connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接21. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的，舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的第三组1. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 临死的deadly adj. 致命的2. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘dirty adj. 脏的4. develop v. 发展，进展，培养development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的5. difficult adj. 难的，不易的difficulty n. 困难，难事6. dark adj. ⿊的darkness n. ⿊暗7. direct adj. 直接direction n. ⽅向，指⽰directly adv. ⼀直8. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的9. discuss v. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论10. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现11. excite v. 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令⼈激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. encourage vt. ⿎励encouragement n. ⿎励13. exact adj. 精确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切14. enter v. 进⼊，⾛⼊entrance n. ⼊⼝，⼊学15. express v. 表⽰，表达expression n. 表⽰，表达16. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地17. explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明18. expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计19. edit v. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版20. educate v. 教育，培养educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的education n. 教育，培养21. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，⽼板employer n. 雇佣者，⽼板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备23. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物24. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败25. fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令⼈害怕的26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的，⾃由的freedom n. ⾃由freely adv. ⾃由⾃在地27. fool n./v. 傻⼦，愚弄，欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的28. fortune n. 财产;运⽓fortunate adj. 幸运的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adj. 不幸的是29. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情30. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的，不留⼼的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的，难忘的第四组1. graduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业⽣graduated adj.⼤学毕业的，研究⽣的graduation n. 毕业2.gradual adj. 逐渐的gradually adv. 逐渐地3. gentle adj.温和，⾼雅，温柔gently adv.温和，⾼雅，温柔4. grate n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地5. happy adj.幸福的，⾼兴的happily adv. 幸福地，⾼兴happiness n. 幸福，⾼兴unhappy adj.不开⼼6. high adj/adv. ⾼的/⾼⾼地height n. ⾼，⾼度7. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthy adj. 不健康的8. harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. ⽆害的9. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要10. invent v. 发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造11. interest n.兴趣，利益interesting　adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的12. imagine v. 想象，设想imagination n.想象，设想，想象⼒13. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病14. invent vt.发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造inventor n.发明家15. invite vt.邀请，招待invitation n. 邀请，请帖16. judge n. 裁判;法官v. 判断，断定judgment n.判断，断定17. introduce v . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍introduction n.引进,介绍18. kind adj. 善良，好⼼kindly adv. 好⼼地kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼19. late adj. /adv. 迟，晚later adv. 后来latest adj. 最新的20. live v. ⽣活，谋⽣，居住lively adj. ⽣动的，活泼的living adj. 活的，活着的life n. ⽣命21. love v. 爱，喜爱lovely　adj. 可爱的22. lead v. 领导，领先，⾸先leader n. 领袖，领导⼈23. long adj. 长，长的length n. 长度lengthen v. 加长24. luck n. 运⽓，好运lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj.不幸运的unluckily adv.不幸运地25. laugh n.&v. 笑laughter n. 笑;笑声26. loud adj. ⼤声的loudly adv. ⼤声地27. help n./vt. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless adj. ⽆助的28. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully adv. 满怀希望地hopeless adj. 没有希望的29. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungry adj. 饥饿的第五组1. main adj.主要的mainly adv. 主要地，⼤部分2. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理3. mean v. 意义，意思是means n. ⽅式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的4. medical adj. 医学上的medicine n. 医药5. mistake n. 错误，弄错mistaken adj. 错误的6. mix v. 混合，搅和mixture n. 混合物7. mountain n. ⼭mountainous adj. 多⼭的8.move v. 移动，搬⾛moving adj. 感⼈的moved adj. 感动的movement n. 移动，运动9. nature n. ⾃然，本性，天性natural adj. ⾃然的，天然的naturally adv. ⾃然地，天然地10. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的nationality n. 民族，国籍11. noise n. 噪⾳，嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的12. operate v. 动⼿术，操作operation n. ⼿術, 操作，开动13. office n. 办公室，职务，职责officer n. 军官，官员official adj. 官⽅的，正式的officially adv.官⽅地14. open v. 开，开着的，开放的opening n. ⼝，缝隙，开始15. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地，明显地16. physics n. 物理，物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. ⾝体的,物理的physically adv. ⾝体17. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家18. please v. 使⼈⾼兴，请pleasure n. 愉快pleased adj. ⾼兴的pleasant adj. 令⼈⾼兴的19. poison n. 毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的20. pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollution n. 弄脏，污染polluted adj. 受污染的21. possible adj. 可能地，或许possibly adv. 可能，或许possibility n. 可能性22. power n. ⼒量，能⼒，权⼒powerful adj. 有⼒的，强⼤的powerfully adv. 強有⼒地23. practice n. 实际，练习practise v. 实践，练习practical adj. 实⽤的，实际的24. press v. 压，挤，按，pressure n. 压⼒25. pronounce v. 发⾳，读⾳pronunciation n. 发⾳，读⾳26. person n. ⼈personal adj. 个⼈的，私⼈的personally adv. 个⼈认为personally adv. 个⼈认为personality n. 个性，个⼈27. peace n. 和平，平静peaceful adj. 和平的，平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地28. punish v. 惩罚，惩处punishment n. 惩罚，惩处29. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地30. patient n. 病⼈adj. 有耐⼼的patience n. 容忍;耐⼼31. perform v. 表演,⾏动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演，表现第六组1. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正，确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现，认识到2. recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由，原因reasonable adj. 有道理的，合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. regular adj. 规则的regularly adv. 规则地irregular adj. 不规则的5. sad adj. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadly adv. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness n. 难过，悲哀，悲伤6. safe adj. 安全，平安safely adv. 安全，平安safety n. 安全，平安save v. 挽救，节约7. satisfy v. 使满⾜，满⾜7. satisfy v. 使满⾜，满⾜satisfying adj. 令⼈满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满⾜8. science n. 科学scientist n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的9. secret n./adj. 秘密，秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地10. separate v. 使分开adj. 分离的，分开的separately ad.单独地，各⾃地separation n. 分离，分开，单独11. serve v.服务，服役,开(饭),上(菜) service n. 服务，服役servant n. 仆⼈，佣⼈12. silent adj. 寂静的，安静，沉默silently adv. 寂静地，安静，沉默silence n. 寂静，安静，沉默13. simple adj. 简单的，简朴simply adv. 简单地，简朴14. slight adj. 轻微的，微⼩slightly adv. 轻微地，微⼩15.slow adj. 慢慢的slowly adv.慢慢地16. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义17. strong adj. 强壮的，结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. ⼒量，⼒⽓strengthen vt. 加强，增强18. success n. 成功，成就succeed v. 成功，继续successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地19. sudden adj. 突然的，忽然n.突然suddenly adv. 意外20. sure adj. 确信，有把握surely adv. 确实，⼀定，当然21. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地，严重地，严肃地22. technique n. 技术，技能，⼯艺technical adj. 技术上的23. terrible adj. 可怕的，糟糕的terribly adv. 可怕地，糟糕地terrified adj. 感到可怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的24. thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的25. tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的，令⼈疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的，累的26. true adj. 真的，真实的，真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理，真相27. use v. 使⽤ n. ⽤途useful adj. 有⽤的useless adj. ⽆⽤的used adj. ⽤过的28. usual adj. 通常，平常usually adv. 通常，平常unusual adj. 不平常的，异常第六组1. value v./n. 价值，益处，重要性valuable　adj. 有价值的，值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西2. visit v./n. 访问，参观，看望visitor n. 访问者，参观者3. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类，种种various adj. 各种各样的4. weak adj. 虚弱的4. weak adj. 虚弱的weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱5. weigh v. 重，称...的重量weight n. 重量6. wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的，⼴的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. ⼴泛地7. wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的8. wonder v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑n. 奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的9. worry v. 担忧，着急，为...担⼼worried adj. 担忧，着急10. worth adj. 值得...的，有价值的worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的11. wood n.⽊头wooden adj.⽊制的12. young adj. 年轻⼈，年轻，年青的youth n.. 青年⾼考真题训练1. (2017卷III) It is __________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.2.(2016卷I)I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _________(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.3. (2015卷I) …it___________(regular)arranges quick getaways…4. (2014卷I) The river was so polluted that it__________(actual) caught fire and burned.5. (2016卷III) …if we take short breaks____________(regular).6. (2016卷III) Food in small pieces could be eaten easily from the sun twigs which__________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.7. (2015卷II) Walls make of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_______(slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house.8. (2014卷II )…the crowd of strangers________(sudden) became friendly to one another.9. (2017卷I) However, be_________(care)not to go to extremes.10. (2017卷 II) The central London Railway was one of the most__________(success)of these new lines,…11. (2014卷I) Just be___________(patience).12. (2015卷II) As_____________(nature)architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. (2016卷I) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_______(attract).14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air14. (2015卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.15. (2017卷 II) This development was only possible with the__________(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.16. (2017卷III) …she is determined to carry on with her_________(educate).17.(2016卷II) Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of ____________(achieve).18. (2016卷III) Confucius influenced the ___(develop)of the chopsticks.参考答案：1.certainly;2. officially;3. regularly;4. actually;5. regularly;6. gradually;7.slowly;8. suddenly;9. careful;10. successful;11. patient;12. natural;13.attraction;14. ability;15. introduction;16. education;17. achievement;18.development⾼中英语我们是专业服务于⾼中⽣及⾼中⽣家长的英语学习平台，这⾥为您提供全⾯的⾼中英语学习指导、新鲜的⾼考政策资讯、专业的报考指南，为你的⾼考保驾护航！关注这个号,你的英语会更优秀！。

人教版英语八级下册词形变换练习————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：阅读以下短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。

每空一词，每词只能用一次。

练习一difference they many little build be bore hundred we try In some science fiction movies, people in the future have 1 own robots. These robots 2just like humans. They help with the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 3 of years. Scientists are now4 to make robots look like people, and do the same things as5 . Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already made robots working in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get 6 .In the future, there will be 7 robots everywhere, and humans will have 8 work to do. New robots will have many 9 shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under 10 . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.练习二teach kind try they not thing be she compare much Life for Cathy Taylor's there children 1 very busy. Their school days are busy enough. After school, though, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then she has to take 2 daughter to piano lessons. The tired children 3 get home until 7 pm. They have a quick supper, and it's time for homework.Most children take part in after-school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music, and math classes. Pushy parents are nothing new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more. Parents see other children doing a lot of 4 , and they feel their own children should do the same. Doctors say many children are under too much pressure. Teachers complain about 5 tired kids in the classroom.Linda Miller, a mother of three in London, knows all about such pressure. “In some families, competition starts from a very young age,” she says. “Mothers send their kids to all 6 of classes when they are very young. And they are always 7 them with other children. It's crazy. People shouldn't push their kids so hard."Dr Alice Green agrees. She also says that these children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older." Parents are 8 to plan their kids' lives for them. When these kids are adults, they might find it difficult to plan things for themselves." Parents should learn to give their kids a bit 9 time to themselves. On the one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and they need time to do things by 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.练习三sun kill we nation be minute ring one he have People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In the United States, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. On this day, Dr Martin Luther King was 1 in the city of Memphis in America. Although some people may not remember who murdered him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the event.Even the most everyday activities can seem important. Robert Allen is now over 40. He 2 just a school student at that time, but he remembers what he was doing when he h eard the news. “It was a bright,3 day.” Robert remembers. “We were4 fun in the playground when the bell5 . Our teacher asked us to stop what we were doing and listen. He told6 the news. “Dr Martin Luther King died just 107 ago! We couldn’t believe it!” School closed for the day, and Robert and8 friends walked home together in silence.Not all events in history are as terrible as this, of course. In more recent history, most Chinese remember what they were doing when Yang Liwei became the 9 Chinese astronaut in space. Yang went into space on October 15, 2003. His flight around the Earth lasted about 22 hours. When he returned, he became a10 hero in China, and became famous all over the world.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.练习四China decide luck finish change meter third she be hard Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it 1 the life of Yang Lei from Beijing. The Peking University graduate first went there as a volunteer on a one-year program. The program was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young pioneers. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in 2 rural areas.Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei. Her village was 2,000 3 above sea level, and at first the thin air made her feel sick. The food was very simple----teachers ate porridge 4 times a day. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s 5 . She said that both she and 6 husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need to experience things,” she said.Most of the pupils live in school dormitories. They work 7 than ever. They get up at 5am and read books until 11pm. They love having the volunteer teachers there. “There 8 no difference between you and them,” says yang Lei. “They say that we are like big or sisters to them, and t hey feel 9 .”Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. When her year was over, she said that she would return to the area after 10 her studies.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.练习五be surprise I interest live west year foreign come build1 name is Leo. I’m from Australia, and I’ve been teaching in China for two years. I teach in Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang Province. This is really an2 city with a very colorful history. There3 some European influence in the city, and some of the old4 in Harbin are in Russian style.Since I 5 to China, I’ve been learning a lot about my family history. Although I’m Australian, my family is Jewish. So it was very interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews came to live in Harbin many years ago. My parents were so 6 when I told them about this in China. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand 7 ago, and were welcomed by the Song Emperor.When I lived in Australia, I studied history at school, but we usually studied Australian or 8 history. However, when I heard that I was going to work in China, I started studying Chinese history. I’ve been studying for over two years now. My friends in Australia said that Chinese history was very hard to understand, but I don’t really agree. I think if you study hard, you’ll be able to understand any culture. For a 9 like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy 10 in China.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语意思填入相应的单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。

专题05 有提示词之词形转换养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

目录考点归纳 (1)考点01 动词变名词 (1)考点02 名词变形容词 (3)考点03 动词变形容词 (4)考点04 形容词变副词 (5)高考练场 (6)考点01 动词变名词 (6)考点02 名词变形容词 (7)考点03 动词变形容词 (8)考点04 形容词变副词 (8)名校模拟 (9)考点归纳考点01 动词变名词【考点诠释】动词转换为名词，是语法填空中的一种常规考法。

动词转换为名词，应该分为两类：一类指人，一类指物。

考查指的后缀不多，考查也不多。

主要是指物的名词或抽象概念的名词。

请看下面表格中名词的构成(这里只列举常考的一些后缀)：【典例1】(2023上·山东·高三山东省实验中学校考阶段练习) 8 (In) dealing with stress, strategies such as stress __________ (manage) and physical health care can make a significant difference.【详解】management 考查动词转换为名词。

句意在处理压力时，诸如压力管理和身体保健等策略可以产生重大影响。

空处需填名词management，作such as的宾语。

故填management。

1.从句子结构来看，此空用在such as之后，应该用名词形式。

2.manage是动词，名词形式是management，且为不可数名词。

故应用management。

【变式1-1】(2023·山东菏泽·山东省鄄城县第一中学校考二模)The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in natural surroundings. I must say I have a (prefer) for it,” said one reader sitting on a bench.【变式1-2】(2023上·福建福州·高三福建省福州华侨中学校考期中)3 (The) 61-year-old marathon swimmer has announced the4 (toughest) challenge of his life: a 10,000-mile-around-the-world journey on water5 (to draw) public attention to the increasing water ______ (pollute).【变式1-3】(2023·山东济南·山东师范大学附中校考模拟预测)【变式1-4】(2023上·湖南·高三雅礼中学校考阶段练习)This unique (combine) triggered the curiosity of Chinese social media users, who were eager to taste the Luckin coffee fusion of traditional Chinese liquor and coffee.考点02 名词变形容词【考点诠释】名词变形容词也是高考英语语法填空的一个重要考点。

高考英语词形转换系列训练题（一）From able to clean一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。

1.She has the ___________(able) to run her father's business.2. Please take care of my mother during my___________(absent).3. No one knows that he graduated from a police ___________(academic).4.The remote desert area is ___________（access）only by helicopter.5. They were proud of their children's ___________(achieve).6. You can take part in ___________(act) from canoeing to bird watching.7.To a new environment,there will be a process of___________(adapt).8.She went through a period of emotional ___________(adjust) after her marriage broke up.9.Madonna,in particular,has played an___________(admire)role.10. Miss Parrish recently placed an ___________(advertise) in the local newspaper.11.An ___________(agree) was finally reached between management and employees.12.I was ___________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.13. I fail to see why you find the joke so ___________(amuse).14. The book is an ___________( analyze) of poverty and its causes.15. He was filled with ___________(angry) at the way he had been treated.16.If you're worried about your health, share your___________(anxiety) with your doctor.17. You owe him an ___________( apologize) for what you said.18. She had never been greatly concerned about her ___________(appear).19. Further information is available on ___________(apply) to the principal.20. She made an ___________(appoint) for her son to see the doctor.21. I had no ___________( appreciate) of the problems they faced.22. We had an ___________（argue）with the waiter about the bill.23. They had an ___________(arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.24. On his___________(arrive),Elaine met him at the bus station25. What's your___________(assess)of her chances of winning?26. Despite his cries, no one came to his ___________(assist) .27. They have maintained a close ___________( associate) with a college in the US.28. His actions were based on a false ___________( assume).29. I like John but I don't find him ___________( attract) physically.30. The kids took the dog's death very ___________（bad）(= they were very unhappy) .31. The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to ___________(bath) in the polluted river.32. She is known as a great ___________(beautiful).33. His___________( behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive.34. sing computers has a___________( benefit)effect on children's learning.35. The children quickly got ___________( boring) with staying indoors.36. He deserves the highest praise for his ___________( brave).37. The air was so cold we could hardly ___________( breath).38. Where is the entrance to this___________( build)?39.It was ___________( care) of me to leave the door open.40. The government has been ___________( caution) in its response to the report.41. I can tell you, there was a ___________( celebrate) in our house that night.42. She has been a ___________( centre) figure in the campaign.43. Without treatment, she will almost ___________( certain) die.44. She gave him a ___________( challenge) look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.45. The weather is very ___________( change) at this time of year.46. I could ___________( cheer) have killed him when he said that47. He was remembering a story heard in___________(child).48. He probably did not mind the___________( chemistry)smell.49. It's good to be back in ___________( civil) after two weeks in a tent!50. During my summer holiday in2003,I found a part-time job as a___________(clean)in KFC.二、参考答案(红字为答案，其它为补充)1. ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能;able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的2.absence[ˈæbsəns]n. 不在，缺席;absent[ˈæbsənt]a. 缺席，不在3. academy[əˈkædəmɪ]n.专科学院，（美）私立学校; academic[ækəˈdemɪk]a. / n. 学术的，教学的4. accessible[əkˈsesɪb(ə)l]a. 可到达的，可接受的; access[ˈækses]n. / v. 通道，入径，存取(计算机文件)5. achievement[əˈtʃiːvmənt]n. 成就，成绩，功绩; achieve[əˈtʃiːv]vt. 达到，取得6. activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]n. 活动act [ækt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action[ˈækʃ(ə)n]n. 行动active[ˈæktɪv]a. 积极的，主动的7. adaptation[ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n. 适应，改编本adapt[əˈdæpt]v. 使适应，适合，改编8. adjustment[əˈdʒʌstmənt]n. 调整，适应adjust[əˈdʒʌst]v.调整，调节，适应，习惯9. admirable[ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入，接纳admit[ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）10. advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advertise[ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告11. agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允12. amazed感到惊讶的amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇，惊叹的；震惊的be amazed at 对..感到惊讶amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊13. amusing 令人愉快的amuse[əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusement[əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐14. analysis[əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果analyze/ `ænl，aɪz / v. 分析15.anger[ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angry[ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的16.anxiety[æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的17. apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪18. appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appear[əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现19. application[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请20. appointment[əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appoint[əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排21. appreciation[əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏，鉴定，评估appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激22. argument[ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩，争论23. arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置24.arrival[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；- at 小地方，- in大地方25. assessment[əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价assess[əˈses] v.评价，评定（性质，质量）26. assistance[əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理27. association[əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系associate[əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系28. assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设assume [əˈsjuːm；(US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设29. attractive[əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕30. badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地bad (worse，worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，严重的31. bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bath [bɑːθ；(US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆32. beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的33. behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为34. beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势，益处，使…受益35. bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的36. bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的37. breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的38. building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼build (built，built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造39. careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的，漫不经心的care [keə(r)] n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心，仔细，谨慎的40. cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的，谨慎的caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎，小心，警告41. celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝42. central中心的centre 中心43. certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然；一定，无疑certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a.确定的，无疑的；一定会……44. challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)45.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的，变化无常的change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；46. cheerfully [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] adv.兴高采烈地，快活地cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up [tʃɪə(r)-ʌp] 振作起来！提起精神！cheers [tʃɪə(r)] int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见47. childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代，童年child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子，儿童48.chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学49. civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n；n. 文明civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民，老百姓50. cleaner [kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.，清洁器.，清洁剂clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二）From clear to guide一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。

中考重点词汇练习七年级上册1. health－（形容词）－（反义词）－（副词）2. science－(名词，表示人) －（形容词）3. nation－(国家的) －（国际的）4. right－(错误的) －（左边的）5. close－(反义词) －（关闭的）6. too－(同义词) －（同义短语）7. meet－(同音词) －（名词）8. behind－(反义词)9. twelve－(序数词)10. fifty－(序数词)11. twenty-nine－(序数词)12. invite－(名词)13. with－(反义词)14. start－(同义词)15. different－(名词)16. always－(反义词)17. music－(名词，表示人) －（名词，音乐剧）18. wolf－(复数)19. visit－(名词，表示人)20. print－(名词) －（名词）21. final－(副词)22. use－(形容词) －（反义词）23. Europe－(形容词)24. one－（序数词）－（名词，表次数）25. write－（名词，表示人）－（名词）26. work－（名词，表示人）27. manage－（名词，表示人）28. chemistry－（名词，表示人）29. choose－（名词）30. sing－（名词，表示人）31. drive－（名词，表示人）32. wait－（名词，表示人）－（女服务员）33. love－（形容词）34. bad－（副词）－（比较级）－（最高级）35. cook－（名词，表示人）－（炊具）36. foreign－（名词，表示人）37. wind－（形容词）38. short－（名词）39. heavy－（副词）40. strong－（副词）41. free－（名词）42. easy－（副词）43. interest－（形容词）－（形容词）44. difficult－（名词）45. weak－（名词）46. village－（名词，表示人）47. slow－（副词）48. quick－（副词）49. good or well－（比较级）－（最高级）50. play－（名词，表示人）51. found－（名词，表示人）52. strict－（副词）53. gold－（形容词）54. little－（比较级）－（最高级）55. count－（形容词）56. hungry－（名词）57. engine－（名词，表示人）58. translate－（名词）59. compete－（名词）60. late－（副词）－（形容词）61. discover－（名词）62. noise－（形容词）63. strange－（名词，表示人）64. perform－（名词）65. anger－（形容词）－（副词）66. rude－（副词）67. rare－（副词）68. kill－（名词，表示人）69. cloud－（形容词）七年级下册1.enjoy－（形容词）－（名词）2.leave－（反义词）3.sleep－（形容词）－（形容词）4.tradition－（形容词）－（副词）5.luck－（形容词）－（副词）－（反义词）6.paint－（名词，表示人）－（名词，表示物）7.mean－（名词）－（形容词）8.decorate－（名词）9.colour－（形容词）10.revise－（名词）11.rain－（形容词）12.fly－（名词）－（名词）13.cheap－（反义词）14.quiet－（副词）15.care－（形容词）－（副词）－（反义词）－（副词）16.clear－（副词）17.loud－（副词）18.slow－（副词）19.relax－（形容词）－（形容词）20.popular－（反义词）－（名词）21.danger－（形容词）－（反义词）22.wide－（副词）－（名词）23.busy－（名词）－（名词，表示人）24.high－（反义词）－（名词）25.south－（形容词）26.east－（形容词）27.safe－（名词）－（副词）28.celebrate－（名词）29.crowd－（形容词）30.friend－（形容词）－（名词）－（反义词）31.begin－（名词）32.decide－（名词）33.push－（反义词）34.enter－（名词）－（反义词）35.happy－（副词）－（名词）－（反义词）36.asleep－（反义词）37.die－（形容词）－（名词）－（现在分词）38.success－（形容词）－（副词）－（动词）39.hope－（形容词）－（反义词）40.person－（形容词）－（副词）－（名词）41.build－（名词）42.move－（形容词）－（名词）43.marry－（形容词）八年级上册1.correct－（副词）2.improve－（名词）3.experience－（形容词）4.west－（形容词）5.Italy－（形容词）6.taste－（形容词）7.important－（名词）8.ill－（名词）－（同义词）9.near－（副词）10.drop－（现在分词）11.poor－（反义词）12.same－（反义词）13.teach－（过去分词）－（名词，表示人）14.two－（表次数）－（序数词）15.grow－（过去式）－（过去分词）16.fun－（形容词）17.lively－（最高级）18.sad－（副词）－（名词）19.German－（复数）20.art－（名词，表示人）21.hole－（同音词）22.wear－（过去式）－（过去分词）－（同音词）23.clap－（过去式）24.cross－（介词）－（名词）25.stop－（现在分词）26.beautiful－（名词）－（副词）27.feel－（名词）28.salt－（形容词）29.stupid－（同义词）30.polite－（反义词）－（副词）31.clear－（副词）32.tour－（名词，表示人）－（名词）33.introduce－（名词）34.turn－（名词）35.peace－（形容词）36.hard－（同义词）－（副词）37.protect－（名词）38.surprise－（形容词）－（形容词）39.nature－（形容词）－（副词）40.pollute－（名词）41.main－（副词）42.almost－（同义词）－（反义词）43.agree－（名词）44.possible－（副词）－（反义词）－（副词）45.special－（副词）－（副词）46.storm－（形容词）47.true－（名词）－（副词）48.greet－（名词）49.break－（形容词）50.twenty－（序数词）51.freeze－（形容词）52.cheer－（形容词）53.wed－（名词）54.snow－（形容词）八年级下册1. collect－（名词）2. tidy－（反义词）3. interview－（名词，表示人）4. create－（形容词）－（名词）5. develop－（名词）6. office－（名词，表示人）7. social－（名词）8. fortunate－（副词）9. relate－（名词）－（形容词）10. gift－（同义词）11. wool－（形容词）12. lonely－（近义词）13. usual－（反义词）－（副词）14. report－（名词）15. listen－（名词，表示人）16. week－（形容词）17. instruct－（名词）18. memory－（动词）19. record－（名词）－（名词）20. suggest－（名词）21. refuse－（反义词）22. warn－（名词）－（名词，表示人）23. deep－（名词）24. honest－（反义词）25. terrible－（副词）26. energy－（形容词）27. worry－（形容词）28. act－（名词）－（名词，表示人）－（名词）29. believe－（形容词）30. lose－（形容词）31. advise－（名词）32. win－（名词）－（名词，表示人）33. view－（名词，表示人）34. wake－（形容词）35. celebrate－（名词）36. end－（名词）－（形容词）37. avoid－（形容词）38. arrange－（名词）39. treat－（名词）40. invent－（名词）－（名词，表示人）41. operate－（名词）42. perfect－（副词）－（名词）43. accident－（形容词）44. read－（名词，表示人）45. empty－（反义词）46. simple－（副词）－（同义词）47. proper－（副词）48. brave－（副词）九年级上册1. wonder－（形容词）－（副词）2. appear－（反义词）3. cycle－（循环）4. attract－（名词）－（形容词）5. describe－（名词）6. think－（名词）－（名词）7. month－（形容词）8. behave－（名词）9. free－（名词）10. history－（形容词）11. review－（名词）12. encourage－（名词）13. advertise－（名词）14. regular－（副词）15. discuss－（名词）16. tough－（同义词）17. produce－（名词）－（名词）－（名词）18. please－（形容词）－（形容词）19. dry－（反义词）20. advantage－（反义词）21. fall－（形容词）22. communicate－（名词）23. waste－（形容词）24. environment－（形容词）25. reuse－（形容词）26. harm－（形容词）27. know－（名词）28. surf－（名词）29. expect－（名词）－（近义词）30. sport－（形容词）31. publish－（名词）32. congratulate－（名词）33. photo－（名词，表示人）－（同义词）34. frighten－（形容词）－（形容词）35. cartoon－（名词，表示人）36. live－（形容词）－（形容词）37. lead－（名词，表示人）38. likely－（反义词）39. peach－（复数形式）40. educate－（名词）－（名词，表示人）42. type－（形容词）－（副词）43. love－（形容词）44. arm－（名词）45. library－（名词，表示人）46. increase－（形容词）47. appoint－（名词）48. law－（名词，表示人）49. host－（女主人）50. organize－（名词）51. apply－（名词）52. long－（名词）九年级下册1. depart－（名词）2. train－（名词）3. transport－（名词）4. speech－（动词）－（名词，表示人）5. neither－（反义词）6. physics－（形容词）7. real－（副词）8. biology－（名词，表示人）9. present－（反义词）10. fit－（名词）11. fashion－（形容词）－（反义词）12. comfort－（形容词）－（反义词）－（副词）13. well-known－（同义词）－（反义词）14. design－（名词）15. fight－（名词）16. paid－（反义词）17. medicine－（形容词）18. dress－（形容词）19. thick－（反义词）20. wood－（形容词）－（树林）21. sudden－（副词）22. wound－（形容词）23. miss－（形容词）24. require－（名词）25. weigh－（名词）26. breath－（动词）27. serve－（名词）－（名词，表示人）28. say－（名词）29. explain－（名词）30. general－（副词）31. own－（名词，表示人）32. impress－（形容词）－（名词）33. sail－（名词）34. industry－（形容词）35. knife－（复数）36. hot－（比较级）－（最高级）37. achieve－（名词）38. bright－（副词）－（同义词）39. certain－（副词）－（反义词）40. smoke－（名词）－（名词，表示人）41. recent－（副词）42. express－（名词）43. kind－（名词）44. patient－（名词）45. value－（形容词）－（反义词）46. sun－（形容词）。

新目标九年级英语1-5单元重点单词词形变换Unit 11. adj. 大声的；响亮的，adv.大声地；响亮地________(比较级：________)→adv. 大声地；响亮地________(比较级：________) [注意：adv.大声地；出声地________]2. n. 发音；读音________→v. 发音________3. adj. 有耐心的________→n. 耐心；耐性________→(反义词)adj. 没有耐心的________4. n. 表情；表示；表达方式________→v. 表达；表示________5. v. 发现；发觉________→n．发现________6. v. 记住；记忆________→n. 记忆力________7. adj. 天生的________→v. 生育________(过去式：________)8. n. 能力；才能________→adj. 有能力的________9. v. 创造；创建________→adj. 有创造力的________10. adj. 积极的；活跃的________ →adv. 活跃地；积极地________11. v. (使) 连接；与……有联系________ →n. 连接；联系________12. n. 知识；学问________→adj. 知识渊博的________13. adv. 明智地；聪明地________→adj. 明智的；聪明的________Unit 21. n. 陌生人________→adj. 陌生的；奇怪的________2. n. 神；上帝________ →n. 女神________3. v. 放置；安放；产卵；下蛋________(过去式：________；过去分词：________)4. v. 存在；平躺；处于________(过去式：________；过去分词：________)5. v. 撒谎________(过去式：________；过去分词：________)6. adj. 死的；失去生命的________→v. 死；逝世________→n. 死；死亡__________7. v. 处罚；惩罚________→n. 处罚；惩罚________8. n. 温和；温暖________→adj. 温暖的；温和的________Unit 31. adv. 通常；正常情况下________→adj. 正常的________2. v. 建议；提议________→n. 建议；提议________3. adj. 中心的；中央的________→n. 中心；中央________4. adj. 东方的；东部的；adv. 向东；朝东；n. 东；东方________→adj. 东部的________5. adj. 不昂贵的________→adj. 昂贵的________6. adj. 不拥挤的；人少的________→adj. 拥挤的________→n. 人群，v. 挤满；充满________7. adj. 便利的；方便的________→adj. 不便利的________8. n. 方向；方位________→adj. 直接的；直达的，v. 导演；指挥________→adv. 直接地________→adj. 间接的________ →n. 导演；董事；负责人________9. adj. 正确的；恰当的________→(反义词)adj. 错误的________→adv. 正确地；恰当地________10. adj. 有礼貌的；客气的________→adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的________ →adv. 礼貌地；客气地________ →n. 礼貌________11. n. 发言者；讲某种语言的人________→v. 说；讲；发言________(过去式：________；过去分词________)→n. 演讲；发言________Unit 41. adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的________ →n. 幽默________2. adj. 不说话的；沉默的________→n. 沉默________→adv. 不说话地；沉默地________3. adj. 有用的；有帮助的________→v. 帮助________4. v. 采访；面试，n. 面试；访谈________ →n. 主持面试者；采访者________5. n. 害羞；腼腆________ →adj. 害羞的；内向的________(比较级：________；最高级：________) →adv. 害羞地________6. adj. 欧洲(人)的，n. 欧洲人________→n. 欧洲________7. adj. 非洲(人)的，n. 非洲人________→n. 非洲________8. v．不及格；失败；未能(做到)________ →n. 失败________9. n. 考试；审查________→v. (仔细地)检查________10. adv. 确切地；精确地________→adj. 精确的；准确的________11. n. 自豪；骄傲________→adj. 自豪的；骄傲的________12. n. 介绍________ →v. 介绍________Unit 51. v. 生产；制造；出产________ →n. 产品________2. adv. 广泛地；普遍地________ →adj. 广泛的________3. n. 环境________→adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的________4. v. 知道________ →adj.被知晓的；出名的________5. n. 德国________ →adj. 德国的，n. 德语，德国人________(复数：________)6. n. 法国________→adj. 法国的，n. 法语________7. v. 庆祝________ →n. 庆祝活动________8. n. 历史________ →adj. (有关)历史的________9. v. 完成________ →adj. 完整的；完全的________→adv. 完全地；彻底地________参考答案Unit 1一、1. loud louder loudly more loudly aloud2.pronunciation pronounce3.patient patience impatient4.expression express5.discover discovery6.memorize memory7. born bear bore8. ability able9. create creative10. active actively11. connect connection12. knowledge knowledgeable13. wisely wiseUnit 21.stranger strange2. god goddessy laid laid 4. lie lay lain5.lie lied lied6. dead die death7. punish punishment8. warmth warmUnit 31.normally normal2. suggest suggestion2.central center 4. east eastern5.inexpensive expensive6. uncrowded crowded crowd6.convenient inconvenient8. direction direct directly indirect director 9.correct incorrect correctly10. polite impolite politely politeness11. speaker speak spoke spoken speechUnit 41.humorous humor2. silent silence silently2.helpful help 4. interview interviewer5.shyness shy shyer shyest shyly6. European Europe6.African Africa8. fail failure10.examination examine10. exactly exact11. pride proud12. introduction introduceUnit 51.produce product2. widely wide2.environment environmental 4. know known5.Germany German Germans6. France French6.celebrate celebration8. history historical9. complete complete completely。

八上各单元词形变换练习姓名：Unit11.anyone pron.任何人→（同义词）2.someone pron.某人→（同义词）3.everyone pron.每个人→（同义词）4.nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西→（同义表达）5.nobody pron.没有人→（同义表达）6.myself pron.我自己→pron.我们自己7.yourself pron.你/您自己→pron.你/您们自己8.himself pron.他自己→pron.他们自己9.herself pron.她自己→pron.她们自己10.itself pron.它自己→pron.它们自己11.decide v.决定；选定→n.决定12.wonder v.想知道；琢磨n.奇迹→adj.精彩的13.color n.颜色→adj.五颜六色的14.help v.&n.帮助→adj.有帮助的e v.使用→adj.有用的16.hope v.&n.希望→adj.有希望的17.wait v.等待；招待→n.男服务员→n.女服务员18.bore v.使...感到厌倦→adj.感到厌倦的→adj.令人感到厌倦的19.tire v.使...感到疲倦→adj.感到疲倦的→adj.令人感到疲倦的20.interest v.使...感到有趣→adj.感到有趣的→adj.令人感到有趣的21.relax v.使...感到放松→adj.感到放松的→adj.令人感到放松的22.surprise v.使...感到惊讶→adj.感到惊讶的→adj.令人感到惊讶的23.scare v.使...感到害怕→adj.感到害怕的→adj.吓人的24.excite v.使...感到兴奋→adj.感到兴奋的→adj.令人感到兴奋的25.enjoy v.享受；喜爱→adj.令人愉快的26.diary n.日记→（复数形式）27.activity n.活动→（复数形式）→v.表演→n.男演员→n.女演员28.build v.建造；建→（过去式）→n.建筑物→n.建筑师29.different adj.不同的；有差异的→n.差别；差异30.hate v.讨厌；憎恶→（同义词）31.trade v.做生意→n.商人32.hunger n.饥饿→adj.饥饿的→adv.饥饿地→adj.饱的；满的（反义词）33.dry adj.干燥的→adj.湿的34.bottom n.底部→n.顶部；表面35.above prep.&pron.在...上面；到...上面去→（反义词）36.Malaysia n.马来西亚→adj.马来西亚的n.马来西亚人Unit21.homework n.家庭作业→n.家务活2.hard adj.艰难的；硬的adv.努力地；猛烈地→adv.几乎不3.one num.一→adv.一次；曾经→num.第一4.two num.二→adv.两次；两倍→num.第二5.show n.节目→（同义词）6.full adj.忙的→（同义词）→（反义词）7.full adj.饱的→（同义词）8.swing v.（使）摇摆；摆动→（过去式）9.may be可能是→adv.也许；大概10.little adj.小的pron.少的→稍微；一些→（little的比较级）→少于→（little的最高级）→至少11.health n.健康→adj.健康的→adj.不健康的→adv.健康地→adv.不健康地12.though adv.虽然；即使→（反义词）13.across prep.穿过（二维平面）→prep.穿过（三维空间）14.die v.死亡；消失→n.死亡→adj.死了的→adj.奄奄一息的15.write v.写→n.作者16.dance n.跳舞→n.舞者17.sing v.唱歌→n.歌手18.drum n.架子鼓→n.架子鼓19.swim v.游泳→n.游泳者20.piano n.钢琴→n.钢琴家21.violin n.小提琴→n.小提琴手22.music n.音乐→n.音乐家23.magic n.魔术→n.魔术师24.many adj.&pron.许多（的）→（many的比较级）→多于→（many的最高级）→至多25.sometimes adv.有时；偶尔→几次；几倍→某个时间→一段时间26.by prep.通过→（同义词）27.body n.身体→（复数形式）Unit31.outgoing adj.外向的→（比较级）→adj.害羞的（反义词）2.hard-working adj.勤奋的；努力的→（比较级）→adj.懒惰的的（反义词）→（比较级）→努力工作3.talented adj.有天赋的→（比较级）→n.天赋4.serious adj.严肃的；认真的→（比较级）→adv.严肃地；认真地5.loud adj.大声的；响亮的→（loud 的比较级）→adv.大声地；响亮地→（loudly 的比较级）6.quiet adj.安静的→（quiet 的比较级）→adv.安静地；轻声地→（quietly 的比较级）7.clear adj.清楚的→（比较级）→adv.清楚地；清晰地→（比较级）8.true adj.真正的；正确的→adv.真正；确实→n.真实；真相；事实pete v.竞争；比赛→n.比赛；竞争→adj.有竞争力的10.say v.说→n.谚语；格言；警句11.child n.小孩→（child 的复数形式）→同义词→（同义词的复数形式）12.win v.赢；赢得→（win 的三单形式）→（win 的过去式形式）→v.打败→（打败的过去式形式）13.break v.使破；裂；碎；损坏→（过去式）→adj.破了的；裂了的；坏了的；断了的14.both adj.&pron.两者都→adj.&pron.两者都不→adj.&pron.两者中的一个→adj.&pron.三者或三者以上都→adj.&pron.三者或三者以上都不（指人也指物）→adj.&pron.三者或三者以上都不（指人）15.reach v.到达；抵达→（三单形式）16.touch v.触摸；感动→（三单形式）Unit 4fortable adj.使人舒服的；舒适的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.舒服地2.close adj.(在空间，时间上）接近v.关闭→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.关闭的→v.打开adj.开发的3.cheap adj.便宜的→（比较级）→（最高级）→（cheap 的同义词）→/（cheap 的反义词）→adv.便宜地→（比较级）→（最高级）4.careful adj.仔细的；小心的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.仔细地；小心地→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.粗心的；不小心的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.粗心地；不小心地→（比较级）→（最高级）→v.关心；在意n.关心fortable adj.舒服的；舒适的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.舒服地；舒适地→（比较级）→（最高级）6.fresh adj.新鲜的；清新的→（比较级）→（最高级）7.pretty adj.漂亮的→（比较级）→（最高级）8.create v.创造→adj.有创造力的→（比较级）→（最高级）9.talent n.天赋→adj.有天赋的→（比较级）→（最高级）10.beauty n.美→adj.漂亮的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.漂亮地→（比较级）→（最高级）11.serious adj.严肃的；认真的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.严肃地→（比较级）→（最高级）12.poor adj.贫穷的；可怜的→（比较级）→（最高级）→（反义词）→（比较级）→（最高级）13.crowd n.人群v.聚集→adj.拥挤的→（比较级）→（最高级）14.cinema n.电影院→n.剧院15.choice n.选择→v.选择→（过去式）16.report v.汇报n.报告→n.记者17.serve v.服务；招待→n.服务18.act n.表演者v.扮演→n.演员→n.女演员→n.活动→n.行为；行动→adj.活跃的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.积极地→（比较级）→（最高级）19.perform v.表演→n.表演者→n.表现20.magic n.魔术→n.魔术师→adj.有魔力的21.win v.赢；赢得→（ing形式）→（过去式）→n.获胜者22.give v.提供；给→（过去式）23.sing v.唱→（过去式）→n.歌手→n.歌曲Unit51.new adj.新的→（比较级）→（最高级）→n.新闻；消息→n.报纸cate v.教育→n.教育家→n.教育→adj.有教育意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）3.discuss v.讨论→n.讨论edy n.喜剧；喜剧片→（复数形式）5.mean v.指的是；意义是→adj.有意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.毫无意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）6.act n.表演者v.扮演→n.演员→n.女演员→n.活动→n.行为；行动→adj.活跃的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.积极地→（比较级）→（最高级）7.culture n.文化→adj.文化的8.appear v.出现→v.消失9.success n.成功→adj.成功的→（比较级）→（最高级）→v.成功10.main adj.主要的→adv.主要地11.movie n.电影→（同义词）12.luck n.运气→adj.幸运的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.不幸的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.幸运地→（比较级）→（最高级）→adv.不幸的是→（比较级）→（最高级）13.girlfriend n.女朋友→n.男朋友14.read v.读→adj.愿意的；准备好的15.stand v.站立；忍受→（过去式）16.become v.变得→（过去式）17.may modal v.可能；可以→（过去式）18.can modal v.可以；会→（过去式）19.lose v.失去；丢失→（过去式）→n.失败者20.hope v.&n.希望→adj.有希望的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.无希望的→（比较级）→（最高级）21.famous adj.出名的；著名的→（比较级）→（最高级）22.rich adj.出名的；著名的→（比较级）→（最高级）→（反义词）→（比较级）→（最高级）mon adj.常见的；普遍的→（比较级）→（最高级）→（反义词）→（比较级）→（最高级）plex adj.复杂的→（比较级）→（最高级）→（反义词）→（比较级）→（最高级）Unit61.program n.项目；计划；节目→n.编程人员；程序员2.cook v.煮饭n.厨师→n.炊具3.doctor n.医生；博士→（缩写形式）4.engine n.发动机→n.工程师5.violin n.小提琴→n.小提琴手6.piano n.钢琴→n.钢琴家7.drive v.开车→（过去式）→n.司机8.science n.科学→n.科学家→adj.科学的cate v.教育→n.教育→n.教育家→adj.有教育意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）10.universe n.宇宙→n.大学11.send v.发送；既；派遣→（过去式）12.passage n.文章→（同义词）13.resolve v.解决；决定→n.决定；决心14.team n.团队→n.团队合作15.domestic adj.国内的→adj.国外的；外国的→n.外国人16.quest v.探索→n.问题17.mean v.意思是adj.吝啬的→n.意思；意义→adj.有意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）→adj.无意义的→（比较级）→（最高级）18.discuss v.讨论→n.讨论19.begin v.开始→n.开始→n.新手；初学者20.improve v.提升；提高→n.提升；提高21.physics n.物理→adj.身体上的→adv.身体上地→adj.精神上的→adv.精神上地22.hobby n.爱好→（复数形式）23.paint v.绘画；用油漆涂→n.画家；油漆匠→n.画24.week n.星期；周→adj.每周的adv.每周→adj.每月的adv.每月→adj.每年的adv.每年→adj.每日的adv.每日25.schoolwork n.学校作业→n.家庭作业→n.家务活26.person n.人→adj.个人的27.relate v.与。