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高一英语必修3全册同步练习1-4

高一英语必修3全册同步练习1-4
高一英语必修3全册同步练习1-4

Unit 1 第4课时

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.I managed to find a ________(停车)space.

2.It was o________ to everyone that the child has been badly treated.

3.________(提醒)me to phone Alan before I go out.

4.We should like to offer our________for the delay to your flight today.

5.________(原谅)me for interrupting but I really don't agree with that.

答案:

1.parking译文:我终于找到了一个停车位。

2.obvious译文:人人一看便知,那个孩子受过虐待。

3.Remind译文:提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。

4.apologies译文:今天航班误点,敬请原谅。

5.Forgive译文:请原谅我打岔,不过我确实不同意那一点。

2.Mary________at her own wedding dressed not as the bride but as the bride's mother.

3.They looked________they had been good friends for many years.

4.Although I am also a Fireworks(网页图像处理软件)user, I am not________learning Photoshop over again.

5.It was a war that________almost entirely in the air.

6.I don't think she cares for money, but she will probably________.

7.At his birthday party, we danced, ate and ________each other.

8.Hey, you have been working________. Have a rest, please!

9.She likes to ________for a party.

10.In the city there will be a great activity________the great singer.

答案:1.hold his/her breath 2.turned up 3.as though 4.looking forward to 5.took place 6.keep her word7.had fun with8.day and night9.dress up10.in memory of

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Was there anybody passing by ______ ________ ________ ________ ________(当事故发生时)?

2.I am afraid it will ______ ________ ________ ________ ________(这样做弊多利少).3.Do you see the path on your right?________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(它通向那个小山村).

4.The writer wrote a long poem, ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(纪念他的女友).

5.The clouds are gathering; ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(好像天要下雨了).

6.He acts ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(好像他对这件事一点也不知晓).

7.Y ou can't recognize them ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(因为他们都化了妆).

8.________ ________ ________(显然)that the announcer has made a serious mistake.

9.He apologized to me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(因为没有信守诺言).

10.She admires the film star so much that she is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(盼望见到她).

答案:1.when the accident took place

2.do more harm than good

3.It leads to the small mountain village

4.in memory of his girl friend

5.it seems as though/as if it's going to rain

6.as though he didn't know anything about it

7.because they have dressed up

8.It is obvious

9.for not having kept his word

10.looking forward to meeting her

Ⅳ.单项填空

1.The United Kingdom, the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand are all ________countries.

A.English-spoken

B.English-speaking

C.spoken-English

D.speaking-English

答案:B句意:英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰都是说英语的国家。English-speaking意为“说英语的”。

2.—I feel really disappointed not to have got that job.

—Don't worry. Maybe something better will________.

A.go by B.take on

C.turn up D.fall down

答案:C句意:“没有得到那份工作,我真的感到非常失望。”“不要担心。或许更好的事会出现的。”go by“经过;(时间)逝去”;take on“呈现;雇用”;turn up“出现;调大”;fall down“跌落”。

3.The further falling of the stock market as reported today has________a fresh wave of selling.

A.set off B.given off

C.put off D.got off

答案:A句意:据今天的报道,股市的进一步下跌引起了新一轮抛售潮。set off“引发;激起”;give off“发出”;put off“推迟”;get off“下车;免受追究”。

4.I must______your promise______you won't be late again.

A.remind you for; why

B.remind you to; in which

C.remind you of; that

D.remind you; which

答案:C句意:我必须提醒你一下,你曾许诺过你不会再迟到了。remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”;that引导同位语从句,对promise的内容进行解释。

5.Our teacher often asks us to retell stories________our own words.

A.in B.at

C.on D.to

答案:A考查介词的用法,句意:我们的老师经常让我们用自己的话复述故事。in one's own words“用某人自己的话”。

6.(2010·湖北省重点中学高一下期中联考)Suffering from depression, he often________his sorrows in drink.

A.swallows B.drowns

C.sinks D.buries

答案:B考查动词。句意:患了抑郁症,他经常借酒浇愁。drown one's sorrows in drink“借酒浇愁”。

7.(2010·温州市省一级重点中学期末统测) The meeting started at ten o'clock, but the chairman has not______yet.

A.turned up B.turned down

C.turned out D.turned off

答案:A考查动词短语。句意:会议十点开始,但是大会主席还没到场。turn up“出现,到场”符合句意;turn down“调低,拒绝”;turn out“生产,结果证明”;turn off“关掉”。

8.—How about my food? I________here for almost half an hour.

—I'm sorry, sir. It must be ready by now.

A.have been sitting

B.am sitting

C.had been sitting

D.was sitting

答案:A考查时态。根据句中for引导的时间状语可知需要使用现在完成时,选项A 是现在完成进行时,可以更好地强调“我一直坐在这”,因此为最佳选项。

9.I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please________?

A.turn it on B.turn it down

C.turn it up D.turn it off

答案:C句意:我几乎听不到收音机的响声。能放大点声吗?

10.—I'd like________information about the management of your hotel, please.

—Well, you could have________word with the manager. He might be helpful.

A.some;a B.an;some

C.some;some D.an;a

答案:A句意:“哎,好吧,你可以和经理谈一谈。他对你或许有所帮助”。information 为不可数名词,不和不定冠词a连用,在肯定句中与some连用;此外,have a word/talk with sb表示“和某人谈一谈”,为习惯表达。

Ⅴ.完形填空

阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My Forever V alentine

V alentine's Day was the time my father chose to show his

love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly(天

真地)thought 1him as my “V alentine Man”.

My first recollection of the2he could bring to

V alentine's Day came when I was six. That morning at the

breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair.

The card was3“Love, Dad”and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to 4my birthstone, a ruby(红宝石). There is 5difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember6that ring with pride that all the cards in the world7not surpass(超越).

8I grew older, the gifts gave9to heart-shaped boxes filled with my10 chocolates and always included a 11card signed“Love,Dad”. In those years my “thanks”became12of a perfunctory(敷衍的)response. The cards seemed less13,and I took it for granted that the V alentine would14be there. I had15my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“significant others”and“Love, Dad”just didn't seem quite16.

His final card remains on my desk today. It's a17of how special father can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a 18of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.

Those things never19,nor does the memory of a man who never20being my V alentine.

文章大意:提到情人节,人们可能马上联想到鲜花、巧克力以及年轻的恋人们。其实情人是一个古老而广泛的概念,包括所有我们深爱的人以及深爱着我们的人,比如我们的父母。

1.A.of B.about

C.up D.over

答案:A think of...as...是固定短语,意为“把……视为/看作……”。

2.A.memory B.magic

C.puzzle D.presents

答案:B句意:在“我”6岁那年的情人节,他给我带来了第一次“美妙的”回忆。

3.A.read B.written

C.shown D.signed

答案:D卡片上有父亲的“签名”。该选项从下文11空后可得到提示。

4.A.recover B.resemble

C.represent D.replace

答案:C戒指上的红玻璃“象征/代表”着我的诞生石——红宝石。

5.A.much B.little

C.great D.less

答案:B对一个六岁的孩子而言,红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。

6.A.having B.owning

C.wearing D.watching

答案:C表示佩戴首饰只能用wear。

7.A.could B.did

C.must D.should

答案:A世界上所有的卡片都无法与之相比。

8.A.Because B.Since

C.When D.As

答案:D as在此处引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。

9.A.room B.way

C.honour D.seat

答案:B give way to是固定短语,意为“为……所代替”。

10.A.favorite B.lovely

C.dear D.precious

答案:A该题可采用排除法,修饰巧克力不能用“可爱的”、“亲爱的”、“宝贵的”,但可以用“最喜爱的”。

11.https://www.doczj.com/doc/a28979742.html,ual B.common

C.strange D.special

答案:D父亲的卡片是“特殊的”。

12.A.less B.little

C.more D.much

答案:C句意:这些年来“我”的“感谢”更多成为一种敷衍的反应。从上下文可知,此处是与以前对比。

13.A.important B.beautiful

C.familiar D.standard

答案:A这些卡片看起来已经不是那么“重要”。

14.A.surely B.always

C.regularly D.often

答案:B“我”想当然地认为情人节“总是”会在那儿。

15.A.let B.kept

C.placed D.remembered

答案:C“我”把梦想和希望“放在”收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。

16.A.suitable B.enough

C.effective D.sacred

答案:B来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不够(满足女儿的需要)。

17.A.signal B.certificate

C.consequence D.reminder

答案:D父亲送“我”的最后一张卡片在“提醒”着我:父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。

18.A.tradition B.hobby

C.habit D.custom

答案:A父亲表达的是一种“传统”的爱。

19.A.lose B.die

C.miss D.appear

答案:B该句句意为“这些事情永远不会消失,我将永远记着他,他永远是我最思念的人。”这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。die意为“消失”。

20.A.thought B.wanted

C.tried D.stopped

答案:D根据该句句意可知用stop doing sth符合语境。

Ⅵ.阅读理解

阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

For 80 years, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked_off the holiday season with glorious bands, balloons and floats(花车),and for one day, it has transformed New Y ork City into a living comic book.

The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macy's Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macy's employees, most of whom were first-generation immigrants(移民),who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛装)and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.

With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macy's declared it would become an annual event.

In 1927 Felix the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animal-shaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的)balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding new characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys.

One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macy's.

The parade has gone on every year except during World War Ⅱ when, aside from not having much to cheer about, the helium(氦气)air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.

When the parade returned in 1945,it was televised in New Y ork for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first time.

Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company(NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 a.m. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy A wards for this program.

As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old man will get settled in Macy's Department Store after the parade to start a-month-long search for who's been naughty and who's been nice.

文章大意:纽约梅西感恩节大巡游始于1924年欧洲移民的庆祝传统节日的行为,历经80年。人们乘坐花车手拿气球进行游行。这个一年一度的活动除了被第二次世界大战所阻之外,每年都进行,而二战后电视直播更使它名声大噪。

1.The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact________.

A.the first European immigrants showed their thanks to the Indians for their help

B.Macy's Department Store hoped to thank its employees for their devotion

C.the first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidays

D.the employees of Macy's Department Store showed their thanks to the store

答案:C第二段说第一代欧洲移民希望像他们在欧洲时一样来举行节日庆祝,于是有

了这个大游行。

2.The parade wasn't held once. The reason is that________.

A.people had to do other more important things that time

B.it was forbidden by the govermment that time

C.people couldn't afford the expensive parade that time

D.a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time

答案:D第六段说在第二次世界大战中人们没有快乐的事情,同时也没有那些材料来进行游行,因此在这段时间,游行停止。所以说它被一个巨大的不幸事件所阻止。

3.According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that________.

A.about two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the first parade

B.large animal-shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the parade

C.the visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the parade

D.the television's live broadcast makes the parade more popular

答案:A注意文章说25万人是观众,并非游行的人数。

4.The underlined word“kicked off”in the first paragraph means“________”.

A.put off B.opened up

C.dropped out D.turned into

答案:B游行的队伍为这天的假日拉开了帷幕。

选做题

Ⅰ.短文改错

Bill and Harry met at school the first time1.________

at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, “Hello,2.________

I'm Bill. What's your name, please?”“My name is3.________

Harry,” other answered. Bill continued to ask which4.________

school he had been the last year. Harry answered5.________

“Centre School”“Really? So is my good friend Bob6.________

White. Do you know him?” Harry answered glad.7.________

“Surely, we were in the same class then. ” Bill took a8.________

look at his watch and say,“ Well, it's getting late. I9.________

must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. ”10.________

答案:

1.school后加for the first time作状语,前面要加for。

2.firstly→first firstly一般用于列举之中,与secondly,thirdly等连用。

3.√

4.other前加the两个人中的另一个用the other,表特指。

5.been后加at which school作at的宾语;the last year是名词短语作状语。

6.is→was本句是在讲去年的事。

7.glad→gladly修饰动词said要用副词。

8.Surely→Sure作为答语,sure才是certainly之意。

9.say→said and后的动作要与前面的动词took表达一致。

10.with 去掉“见到”之意用meet一词就够了;meet with是“偶然碰上”之意。

Ⅱ. 新短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng in my

place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng's parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven't see each other much, but we've kept writing to each other.

答案:

I first met Li Meng at a friend

friend's birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng in

to

my

place. We listen

listened

to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng's

parents invited I

me to spend two wonderful week

weeks

in Qingdao with them during the summer

holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully

beautiful beaches there. Last year I was ill but

and

had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came∧

to

see me every day. Then, her father has/ changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven't see

seen

each other much, but we've kept writing to each other.

Ⅲ.对话填空

请认真阅读下面对话,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

( A reporter is interviewing Liu Xiang, who won the the men's 110 metres hurdles in Athens 2004 Olympic Games.)

Reporter=R Liu Xiang=L

R: Thanks for (1) a________ my interview. We know that your foot injury made you (2) u________ to take part in the Moscow Meet in March. How are you now?

L: Much better, thank you. It's (3) r________ a pity that I missed it, but I still went there. I enjoy the feeling, to (4) c________ with each other.

R: Y ou are a superstar with many fans. That's perhaps (5) w________many companies attempt to get you to advertise their (6) p________. What do you think about it?

L: Sport is my major. I must make the most (7)o________ my time for it.

R: Are you (8) s________ with your past success?

L: I feel I haven't yet done my (9) b________.

Reporter: Then, what's your future plan?

L: My next goal is the gold (10) m________ in 2008 Olympics.

Reporter: Wish you good luck.

答案:1.accepting 2.unable 3. really https://www.doczj.com/doc/a28979742.html,pete

5. why

6. products

7.of

8.satisfied

9. best10. medal

Ⅳ. 任务型读写(2008~2009学年度第二学期如皋市高一年级四校期中联考试题)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.

Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.

Family life, too, was different. The father's word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.“Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it.”

At the same time, in America, Mike,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools” he says, “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better than in training their citizens.

There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”

5. subjects

6. easy

7. drive

8. walk

9. many

10. study

Ⅴ. 补全对话

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A:Well, Bob, what a surprise! It's nice to see you again!

B:Hello, Ann!__1__Wasn't it a year ago Christmas, the last time we saw you?

A:Y ou know, I think you're right.How are your wife and the children?

B:Oh, they're fine.Billy fell down and broke his leg a few months ago.__2__

A:Wasn't Joey learning to play the violin? Seems to me I remember something about that.

B:__3__He's all excited about sports now.

A:And your wife, what is she doing these days?

B:She's going to a night school on Mondays and Thursdays.She's studying French now.But last year she studied typing and sewing.__4__Next it'll probably be cooking.

A:How nice for her!__5__But say hello to Mrs James for me, will you?

B:Sure I will, and remember me to your husband.Goodbye.

A.Oh, he's given that up.

B.Oh, I'm sorry.I've got to rush.

C.She's made great progress in that.

D.How long has it been?

E.I think she just enjoys going to school.

F.Joey's getting on well with her.

G.But other than that, there's been nothing special.

答案:1—5DGAEB

人教版高中英语必修一全册教案

Unit 1 Friendship I.单元教学目标 II.目标语言

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人教版高中英语必修一全册讲义

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