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u2新世纪英语初二

u2新世纪英语初二
u2新世纪英语初二

Unit Two Culture and Customs

Lesson One Visiting a British Family

The First Period Teaching objectives:

To enable students to do the following:

1.To expressing reasons

2.To make introductions

3.To express appreciation

4.To use the adverbial clause of r eason with “since”.

5.To make the students learn to cooperate

6.To enhance their interest in western culture and customs. Language Highlights:

1.The adverbial clause of reason (since)

2. I ’d like you to meet

Teaching methods:

1.Learn by teach

2.Brain storm

3.Class discussion

4.Role playing

Functions:

1.Expressing reasons

2.Making and responding to introductions

3.Expressing and responding to appreciation

Teaching aids:

Computer , ppt .

Time allocations:

Five periods

Teaching arrangement:

Ⅰ.Warming up

Quickly response

1. During the summer holidays, did you take a trip?

2. Have you been to…? How did you like it?

3. Have you make any friends when you were in…?

Ⅱ.Introduce the adverbial clause of reason (since)

1. Learn the new knowledge

Eg. You’d better take a rest, since you’ve got a bad headache.

Since you are connected to the Internet, you can access millions of websites.

①. How many clauses does each sentence above have?

②. Which clause tells us the reason? The clause with since or the main clause?

③. Where can we put the clause with since? Before of after the main clause? 2.Combine the two clauses into one with the word “since”

①.It is raining hard ,we’d better stay at home.

②. You can join the football club, you play football well enough.

③.You’d better not eat dirty food, you’ve got a stomachache.

④.You can buy the dictionary .You have got enough money.

⑤.You can’t recite the text. You should come to my office after school. 3.Fill in the blanks with “because” or “since”.

(1).________you are busy, you needn’t come tomorrow.

(2).Tom passed the exam _________he had prepared it well enough.

(3).___________you are all right, you may go to school today.

(4).He can’t learn English well _________he is very lazy.

Ⅲ .Tuning in

1. Introduce the words of vocabulary part one.

Look and talk about pictures

No.1 communicating with a local Net-pal

No.2 renovating their flat

No.3 putting up a Chinese painting Etc.

2. Get familiar with the phrases. Ⅳ. Homework.

Unit Two Culture and Customs

Lesson One Visiting a British Family

The Second Period

Ⅰ.Revision

1. Review the adverbial clause of reason with “since”.

Make a short dialogue to review the clause.

2. Review the words and phrases

Spell the new words and say the phrases with the given pictures.

Ⅱ.Get familiar with some important expressions.

1. How to make introductions?

If this is your first visit to my home, I will introduce you to my family in the way of : “I’d like you to meet …”

2. T: Here’s a present for you, do you like it?

S: yes.

T: I’m glad you like it.

Ⅲ. Listen to the recording of the text and answer some questions.

1. Listen to the tape.

2. Answer the questions.

Why did Li Hui visit a British family?

Who took Li Hui’s coat?

Has Helen renovated her house?

What would Li Hui give to Hel en’s parents?

What would Li Hui like to drink?

3. Listen again and complete the exercise on page 4 “Comprehension Check”

4. Read the text and explain some language points from the text.

5. Listen to the tape and go on where it stops.

Ⅳ.Homework

The Third Period

Ⅰ.Warming –up

1. I t’s great to see you again.

2. Here’s a present for you.

3. Would you like something to eat? Dumplings or spring rolls?

4. Thank you very much for your nice present.

5. Why won’t you see the film Titanic?

Ⅱ.Revision

1. Dictation

2. Ask the students to act out the text

Ⅲ.Developing skills

1. Work in groups of three and make up dialogues after the model. Use the picture cues and word cues.

Ask three students to read the model and work with the other group members Let them to act it.

2. Listening

Play the tape twice and choose the best answers.

Ask the students to do role-play.

Ⅳ.Reading

①Introduce some new words and phrases of vocabulary Part Two.

You can introduce some words with some questions.

When you visit a British family for the first time ,what presents will you bring? Some words like necessary and answer some questions.

a. Who is Polly?

b. Why is she giving a lecture?

c. What is polite for you to do if you are going to ear ar someone’s home?

d. What gifts ca people take?

e. How many gifts can people take?

f. What do you take to the potluck party?

②Read the reading passage.

Ⅴ.Homework

The Fourth Period

Ⅰ.Warming up

Quickly response

Ⅱ.Revision

Ⅲ.Diction

1.It’s great to see you again.

2.May I take your coat?

3.I’d like you to meet my parents.

4.Since this is your first visit to my family,shall I show you around our house?

5.Since some of you may study in an English speaking country in the future ,it’s necessary for you to know something about western culture and customs

Ⅳ.Review the adverbial clause

Ⅴ.Developing skills

Ⅵ.Writing

Ⅶ.Homework

The fifth period

Exercises:

Ⅰ.Compliment Response Formulas

Responses to compliments

A: That's a nice shirt you are wearing

B: Well, I just got it in Target, though. It was pretty cheap

A: You did an excellent job yesterday, Jim! I really enjoyed your presentation.

B: Do you really think so?

A: I love your clock. It looks great in your living room!

B: Thanks. A friend of mine brought it to me from Oregon.

A: You are looking good!

B: Thanks. So are you!

Complete the following dialogues.

(1) Mike:Hi, Jane, you look beautiful in that dress.

Jane:__________________________________________.

(2) Tammy:Jessie, the shoes you are wearing are ____________.Are they new?

Jessie: __________________________________________.

(3) Williams:This is a _______________ room.

Mary: __________________________________________.

(4)Miss Brooks:The report you wrote is _______________.

(5)Rita:__________________________________.

(6)Ⅱ. Reading: (A) Different Manners

Different countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs, so that they will not think us impolite. Here are some examples of the things that a well- mannered person does or does not do.

If you visit a Chinese family you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you’ll not move before the host says, “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you wouldn’t sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or sent to your hand, you’ll say, “Thank you.” And receive it with yo ur two hands, not one hand, or they’ll think you are impolite. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a guest never finished the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host, especially the hostess pleasant.

( ) 1 . We must find o ut different countries’ customs in order not to be impolite. ( ) 2 . When you visit a Chinese family you should knock at the door first. ( ) 3 . As soon as you come into the room, you must take a seat.

( ) 4 . In Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes after you enter a house. ( ) 5 . In England, a guest always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has had enough.

(B) Different Greeting Ways

The way people greet each other can be very important . Proper greetings change depending on where you are .

Young people in China usually shake hands with people they have just met or with adults . The shaking of the right hand used to show that the person was not carrying any weapons. It is now used to show a warm and friendly welcome and respect to the other person. Shaking hands is not just a Chinese practice. It is very widely used and understood, although many cultures add their own touch or do something quite different. Kissing cheeks (or often just touching cheeks ) is used frequently (经常) in France, Belgium, and other European countries. This greeting is usually between relatives and friends. In France, however, it is thought inappropriate (不合适的) for two male friends to greet each other in this way. They shake hands at the beginning and the end of the conversation, every time they meet.

When Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) meet each other they rub noses to show close feelings. The Japanese bow to each other.

If you are in a foreign country, and you are not sure what to do when meeting someone new, just use the handshake. Wherever you are, most people will understand that. Answer questions

1 . What does the Chinese handshaking show?

It shows ____________________________ .

2 . By what do people in France, Belgium frequently greet each other?

They ______________________________ .

3. Do two men kiss cheeks when they meet ?

____________________________________ .

4.Hand shaking is used not only in China but also outs ide China, isn’t it? ___________ .

(C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

A. If you go to Britain, it is a good idea to ask people there about manners. You should never t_______ about two things----money and age. You should never ask someone how much he is p_______ for his job. One safe topic to talk about is the weather. People in Britain are v_______ happy to talk about weather.

When a man is walking with a woman, he should always hold a door open for her, and let her go t_________ first. When a man is walking along a road with a lady, he should always walk near the r________ .And, of course, n__________ ask a woman’s age. As a matter once said, “A woman who tells you her age will tell you a___________.

Ⅲ.Homework

Eating out

The First Period

Teaching objectives:

To enable students to do the following:

1.To expressing results

2.To express quantities

3.To order food

4.To use the adverbial clause of result with “so…that”.

5.To make the students learn to cooperate

6.To enhance their interest in western culture and customs. Language Highlights:

1. The adverbial clause of result (so…that)

2. few/little

3. May I take your order

4. We’ll have

5. How would you like your…?

Teaching methods:

1. Learn by teach

2. Brain storm

3. Class discussion

4. Role playing

Functions:

1. Expressing results

2. Expressing quantities

3. Ordering food in a restaurant

4. Taking orders

5. Discussing how to pay the bill

Teaching aids:

Computer , ppt .

Time allocations:

Five periods

Teaching arrangement:

The First Period

Ⅰ.Warming up

Topics: What’s your favourite food?If you eat out, will you choose Chinese food or western food?

Ⅱ.Presentation

1. Show a menu of the restaurant and introduce the words of vocabulary part one

2. Try to put all these words related to the food into different categories: starter ; main courses ;desert; drink

3. Read all these words

4. Tuning in

Look at the menu and ask the students:

①What would you like for your starter, main course, dessert and drink?

②Show the price list of a restaurant and try to make a dialogue with a student.

③Ask the students to make a dialogue according to the model.

Ⅲ.Discovering language

1. Ask the students to read the sentences and answer the questions.

2. Join the words into sentences in usi ng “so…that”

①.The girl is so old that she can go to school.

②.The room is so big that we can have a meeting in it.

③.I got up so late that I couldn't catch the early bus.

④.It was so dark that we could see nothing in front of us.

⑤.The bag is so heavy that she can't move it.

Ⅳ. Homework

The Second Period

Ⅰ.Warming up

Quickly response

1. Do you like eating our or eating at home? Why?

2. What are the four main courses in New Century Restaurant?

3. What would you like? Mushroom soup or onion soup?

4. What’s the specialty of the restaurant?

5. Which is good for our health? Mineral water of Spite?

6. Let’s go Dutch, shall we?

7. Do people need to leave a tip at New Century Restaurant? Why? Ⅱ.Revision

Listen to the menu and fill in the missing words

Ⅲ.Present the text

1. Listen to the tape twice and answer some questions:

Which restaurant are they in?

Who has he invited? Why?

Was smoked fish the specialty? What was the specialty?

What did Li Hui order?

How would he like his steak, rear, medium or well-done?

2. Listen again and does the comprehension check.

3. Read and repeat the text.

4. Repeat the useful expression and phrases.

Ⅳ. Homework

The Third Period

Ⅰ.Revision

1.Review the use of “so…that”

Change the following sentences into “ so…that”

① Jack is tall enough to play basketball.

② We are old enough to go to school.

③ The bag is too heavy for me to carry.

④ Mary is too fat to run fast.

2. Review the text

Ⅱ.Teach the new vocabularies of part two according to the English phonetic symbols Ⅲ. Developing skills

1. Listening

2. Role play

Ⅳ. Homework

The Fourth Period

Ⅰ.Warming up

Ask the students to design a menu and try to make a dialogue according their menu

Ⅱ.A debate

1.group work: talk about the advantages and the disadvantages of eating out.

2. Free talk :let students tell whether they eat at home or eat our and also tell the reason. Ⅲ. Reading

1. Review the second part of Polly’s lecture

2. Read or listen to the reading material and tick the correct boxes

3. Answer some questions:

①What will you find if you live and study in America?

②Americans eat fast, easy meals everyday, don’t they?

③Why do very few people eat lunch at home?

4. Read the passage again.

Ⅳ. Writing

Ⅴ.Homework

The Fifth Period

Ⅰ.Revision

Ⅱ.A debate:

Work in groups of four. Two students complete the arguments for eating out, and the other two complete the arguments against eating out. Then debate with each other after the model.

Eating Customs

Now, as the development of the intercultural communication, it is inevitable for us to pay more attention to some eating customs different between the two countries. We all know that China is also famous for its delicious foods. And we all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good to eat, what kinds of foods are bad to eat. And because of the different culture, we can also find the different eating customs.

Eating in Britain

The British people are not too fastidious about their food; their food is a little dull. If you ask me what kind of food in Britain is famous, nothing is better than beefsteak and several kinds of dessert. Although the British food is not very sumptuous in variety, they pay more attention to the delight of eating. So you can easily find some restaurants in Britain, which are graceful and elegant. There are many kinds of meat in Britain food

market, and the marine products are abundant. However, most of the vegetables in Britain are imported from other countries. In spite of this, the vegetables are with a great variety. Usually, the vegetables are sold in the special store, with good order, and the price is a slight high. In Britain, the food flavoring is not as much as in China, so if you want to cook some Chinese food in Britain, half of the flavoring could not be found here. Maybe that is one of the reasons why the British food is not very delicious.

Additional words and expressions ( 还可参照TB P19)

stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 臭豆腐 spring rolls 春卷

oily bean curd油豆腐 chicken rolls 蛋卷

rice-noodle 米粉 fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭

salad dressing沙拉酱 hot pot火锅

mashed potatoes土豆泥 macaroni 意大利空心面

sundae圣代冰淇淋 spaghetti意大利式细面条

Ⅳ. Homework

新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程一英语单词主编秦秀白 蒋静仪

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