【2015威海二模】威海市2015届高三5月第二次模拟考试(英语)
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绝密★启用前试卷类型:A山东省2015年高考模拟冲刺卷(二)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the hat cost?A.$ 19.15 B.$ 90.15 C.$ 9.152.What address is the man looking for?A.415 Fourth street.B.514 Fourth street.C.415 Fifth street.3.Where do they talk probably?A.At a restaurant.B.In a factory.C.At home.4.What is Lily goint to do?A.Catch a train home.B.Do her homework.C.Go to park.5.How will the man probably mail the books?A.By ordinary mail.B.By sea mail.C.By air parcel.第二节(共15小题:每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2012年威海市高考模拟考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. To earn more money.B. To meet more people.C. To have more challenges.2. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. Go dancing.B. Go to a concert.C. Stay at home.3. Where are the two speakers right now?A. In the library.B. In the cinema.C. In the post office.4. Why was the plane late?A. The weather was bad.B. The engine needs repairing.C. Someone was badly ill.5. How is the man going to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
潍坊市2015届高三第二次模拟考试语2015.4 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷l1至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅渎一遍。
1.What does the man want to buy?A.A desk.B.A chair.C.A bed.2.What will the nlan do?A.Eat something.B.Take a rest.C.Go to study.3.What is the man going to do?A.Open the window.B.Find another room.C.Go out with the woman.4.How long is the museum open a day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.5.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.She went to the party.B.She looked after her baby.C.She cleaned her house.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分.满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
潍坊市2015届高三第二次模拟考试语2015.4 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷l1至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅渎一遍。
1.What does the man want to buy?A.A desk.B.A chair.C.A bed.2.What will the nlan do?A.Eat something.B.Take a rest.C.Go to study.3.What is the man going to do?A.Open the window.B.Find another room.C.Go out with the woman.4.How long is the museum open a day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.5.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.She went to the party.B.She looked after her baby.C.She cleaned her house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
二模试卷本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)(略)PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Fortunately enough, those injured in the accident were rushed to hospital at once. A few minutes late, they _____.A. would dieB. had diedC. were to dieD. might have died22. Nowadays many people prefer to live in the countryside____, inconvenient as life there is, they can breathe fresh air and eat safe food.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when23. The bell rang announcing the end of the exam ____ I could finish the exam paper.A. so thatB. onceC. unlessD. before24. What we are concerned about is _____ we can finish the task in two weeks as planned.A. whatB. howC. whenD. that25. Two men are reported ________ in the traffic accident.A. having been killedB. that they were killedC. to have been killedD. being killed26. The President as well as two other senior officials ____ our country in two weeks.A. is visitingB. has visitedC. are visitingD. would visit27. Give the book to ______ you think likes it.A. no matter whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever28 These china teacups ______ easily, so please mark FRAGILE--HANDLE WITH CARE on the parcel.A. breakB. are brokenC. will be brokenD. broken29.He was working at his computer, his sister __________ by.A. was standingB. stoodC. standingD. to stand30.He is working as hard as he can , ______to do well in the coming exam.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopeD. hopes31.Even though _____ from work, my father will always help me with my study whenever he is at home.A. tiring B being tired C. having been tired D. tired32. Ever since his departure three years ago, we _____ each other.A. didn’t see B haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. weren’t seeing33.Much ____ he likes it, he doesn’t intend to buy it.A. asB. whileC. althoughD. even if34.---Are you familiar with John Dories ?---Yes. I made his acquaintance when I ____ on a farm several years ago.A. was workingB. had workedC. would workD. have worked35.---I know someone who can solve the problem.--- ____ he have a go? This calls for an expert.A. ShouldB. ShallC. WillD. MustSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Facts are sometimes more unusual than fiction. The following case makes Agatha Christie's plot look like children's literature.The medical inspection of Ronald Opus's body showed that he died from a shot gun wound of the head. He had jumped from the top of a ten-storey building intending to commit suicide(自杀). As he36 the ninth floor, a shotgun blast(枪声) through a window killed him immediately. Neither the37 nor Opus knew that a safety net had been put up at the eighth floor level to 38 some window washers and that Opus would not have been able to complete his suicide anyway because of this.In the room on the ninth floor where the shotgun blast went through an elderly man and his wife were arguing and he was 39 her with the shotgun. He was so upset that when he pulled the trigger(扳机), he 40 missed his wife and the pellets(小子弹)went through the window, striking the falling Opus.The old man said it was his long-term habit to threaten his wife with the 41 shotgun. He had no 42 to murder her. 43 , the killing of Opus seemed to be an accident. That is, the gun had been 44 loaded.The continuing investigation(调查) turned up a witness who saw the old couple's son loading the shotgun six weeks before the fatal incident. It turned out that the old lady had 45 his son's financial(经济的) support and the son, knowing the habit of his father to use the shotgun threateningly against his mother, loaded the gun with the 46 that his father would shoot his mother.Further investigation showed that the son had become increasingly 47 over the failure of his attempt to engineer(密谋策划) his mother's murder. This led him to jump off the ten-storey building, only to be killed by a shotgun blast through a ninth floor window.The case was closed as a suicide.36. A. fell past B. rolled past C. fell down D. jumped down37. A. shooter B. police C. neighbor D. witness38. A. prevent B. preserve C. stop D. protect39. A. beating B. hitting C. fighting against D. threatening40. A. hopelessly B. completely C. purposely D. eventually41. A. private B. unloaded C. personal D. smart42. A. interest B. intention C. ability D. possibility43. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Instead44. A. secretly B. formerly C. accidently D. occasionally45. A. cut down B. cut out C. cut away D. cut off46. A. suggestion B. expectation C. inspection D. operation47. A. depressed B. disappointing C. sorrow D. angrySection C Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context.Grades are really something important for most students. Schools and society as a whole often value a student just by his or her performance in the subjects on 48. _______examination. Students with higher grades are considered as winners. On the other hand, those with lower grades are, unfortunately, looked upon 49. _______ losers.Forced by this expectation, students try hard as 50. _____ may to get higher grades. Some students do not study hard in their daily lives, 51. _______, they try to recite some important facts or rules just 52. ______ the examinations. Some students do not even do this, they just cheat on the examinations in order to get high grades.I believe that a grading system is good and necessary for a school, but it should not be the 53. _______ measure of a person's ability. Schools 54. _____ set up more elective courses, for instance, to train the students to solve practical problems. Or they can give more consideration to some changes in the examinations 55. _____can arouse the leaning interest instead of just giving gradesPART THREE: READING COMPREHENSIONDirections:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AOn the night of December 8, 1992, when he was standing in a parking lot talking to friends, Tracy March jumped to the top of a car, as he had done a hundred times before. This time, though, Tracy lost his balance. His head struck the ground, hard.All night, Cory, Tracy’ s mother, stood next to her son, who was lying in a hospital bed, his brown eyes fixed in a lifeless stare. She remembered that Tracy has once mentioned organ (器官)donation. Maybe I can spare another family this pain, she thought. When the time came, she and her husband Bill signed the forms permitting his organs to be donated.Tracy was declared dead the next day. Twenty-four hours later, in a Bo ston hospital, Tracy’s liver was made part of my husband, David, who was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.Months later, we learned from the local organ bank that the donor’s parents wished desperately to meet someone who had gained life through the gift from their son. A meeting was arranged by the organ bank to bring together two families linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable.The meeting was risky, but worth it. We talked for 3 hours. They showed us a picture of Tracy. We learned for the first how he had lived and died. We learned something about Bill and Cory too.For the Marches, seeing David and knowing he was well seemed to ease their suffering. I’ll never forget seeing David’s tall figure stopped over Corry, her arms around his w aist, as a mother would huga son. For a long time they held each other tight. It was hard to know if she was saying hello or good-bye. Maybe she was saying both.56. We learn from the passage that Tracy died _________.A. on December 8, 1992B. of brain damageC. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a carD. in a car crash57. Tracy’s parents decided to donate Tracy’s organs because ______.A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died.B. They wanted to save others the pain of seeing dear one die.C. David’s life could continue in a meaningful way.D. They knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.58. The meeting between the writer’s family and Tracy’s parents was arranged because _______.A. the writer and her husband w ished to express their thanks to Tracy’s parentsB. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donationC. Tracy’s parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donationD. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable.59. The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died _______.A. from his parentsB. from the organ bankC. from the hospitalD. from the doctor who performed the operation60. The meeting between the two famili es helped to relieve the Marshes’ suffering because _______.A. they saw that David looked very much like their sonB. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy’s liverC. they now had someone to share their memories of TracyD. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing.B1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. To reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels---though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster.Travelling at speed has always been risky. One advanced area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants(车内辅助设施). They can ensure you don’t miss important road signs or fall asleep. The use of artificial intelligence software allows these assistants to monitor your driving and make sure your phone or radio doesn’t distract you at a vital moment. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults.Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can find obstacles(障碍物) in fog, while other technology “sees through” big vehicles blocking your view.And improvements to seat belts, pedal(制动踏板)controls and tyres(轮胎) are making driving smoother and safer. The color of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape.But whatever is in the fuel tank, you don’t want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations(革新). Satellite tracking and remote communications can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help.Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are more subtle interplays(微妙的相互影响)between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road. Such jams can be analyzed usingstatistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyone’s personal drivers, but their latest efforts suggest that won’t be soon.61. What are researchers interested in doing as the road accidents worldwide increase to a shocking rate?A. They are developing faster electric vehicles.B. They are analyzing road deaths occurring worldwide every yearC. They concentrate their research on safety and new fuelsD. They are designing fully automatic cars62. According to the second paragraph, most road accidents happenA. because drivers fall asleep.B. because drives make mistakes.C. because of engine failure.D. because of speeding.63. Which of the safety development is NOT mentioned in the in the passage?A. Radars that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog.B. Devices that can help drivers to see through big vehicles.C. Improvements in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres.D. Windscreens that can help drivers to improve their vision.64. What is NOT the purpose of innovations that use satellite tracking and remote communications?A. To prevent car thieves from getting into your car.B. To call for help when one’s car crashes.C. To call for help when the car gets jammed in the traffic.D. To track the car down when it is being stolen.65. What is true of robotic drivers?A. It will take some time before robotic drivers can put to practical use.B. Robotic drivers are not allowed to drive on busy roads.C. Robotic drivers can never replace human drivers.D. Robotic drivers are too expensive to use.CFran’s husband Tom had a habit of throwing his dirty socks into the laundry basket , but frequently missing by a few inches. It really frustrated Fran when she had to pick up his socks and place them in the basket. After learning the techniques of behavior modification(矫正),Fran decided to stop nagging(唠叨) her husband and try positive reinforcement(加强). When he missed the basket, she said nothing and quietly picked up his socks. However, one day when his socks actually landed in the target, she quickly reinforced the appropriate behavior by saying, “ I really like it when you put your socks right inside the basket.” She followed this statement with a hug. W ithin a week, Tom was hitting the target every time, or picking up the socks by hand and placing them inside the basket whenever he missed. Consequently, an argument was avoided.There is an old saying that” you can catch more flies with honey than vinegar”, which is the principal behind behavior modification. Complaining to someone of doing something, whether it’s a partner or a child, often gets just the opposite response: resistance. But almost everyone respond to positive reinforcement and this approa ch to changing someone’s behavior takes a little patience and emotional control.Experts of behavior modification believe habits are learned because of reinforcement from theenvironment. This theory states that people will always do the behavior that results in the most favorable outcome. Even if in the doing, there are some negative effects. For instance,Fran may have learned from her mother that it really didn’t matter whether her husband’s socks landed in the basket or not. It is because she’d come al ong and pick them up for him. That was the favorable outcome but, if he only got negative messages from Fran for the same behavior, he didn’t have much motivation to abandon it.Of course for some people nothing will work, but it’s sure worth a try, for treating them with a hostile attitude probably won’t get you what you want , but it will get you a bad relationship with them. Positive reinforcement can be used with anyone, for any behavior, because all of us resist criticism and respond to praise. So, the next time you want someone to meet your wishes, try a little applause for the desired behavior.66. Why does the author present Tom and Fran’s story at the beginning of the passage?A. To introduce the techniques of behavior modification.B. To show Tom is one of those needing behavior modification.C. To let the readers know this family.D. To list ways to get rid of bad habits.67. Which of the following best fits the principle behind behavior modification?A. Taking no notice of one’s occas ional good behavior.B. Praising one for his or her good deeds.C. Telling a child not to make the same mistakes again.D. Leaving a child alone when he or she does something wrong.68. Which statement about a habit may the author agree with?A. Criticism contributes a lot to the formation of a bad habit.B. Most of our habits are formed in childhood.C. We can always get along with a person of good habits.D. A habit is usually reinforced by favorable outcome.69. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. Positive reinforcement works on anyone.B. Positive reinforcement should be applied to anyone.C. By using positive reinforcement we don’t fail to get what we wantD. By using positive reinforcement we can improving our relationship with anyone else.70. The purpose of the passage is to tell us_____.A. how to bring out the best in othersB. the way to get along with othersC. what behavior modification isD. the training of behavior modificationPART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)SECTION A (10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.There are certain benefits of eating raw eggs, as there are dangers. Let me put both the things before you, which may help you decide whether eating raw eggs is good or not.One good reason for eating or rather drinking raw eggs is that it supplies most of the essential amino acids(氨基酸) required for proper functioning of the human body. Another good reason to eat eggs is that they provide a bunch of vitamins and minerals like riboflavin, folic acid, vitamineB6, vitamin B 12, iron, choline, calcium, potassium and phosphorus. Egg is one of the few natural products that contain vitamin D. One more nutrient called choline is contained in the egg which is recommended for intake by pregnant and nursing women, as it aids brain development. The egg white is the richest source of protein on earth. This makes it an ideal protein supplement. Eating raw eggs for protein is a common practice among body builders.One danger from eating raw eggs is getting a salmonella infection. The danger is highly overstated, however. There is a probability of 1 in 30,000 eggs being infected with salmonella according to a study . To stay safe, you should purchase eggs from villagers who feed their chickens with organic foods. Cold storage of chicken eggs also helps to reduce the risk of infection. Another problem is that eating a lot of egg white can lead to lack of biotin(促生素). However, this problem can be dealt with if you eat the whole egg instead of just the egg white as the egg yolk is rich in biotin. The high level of cholesterol(胆固醇) in egg yolk is another risk . however,there is no convincing research on how much egg yolk cholesterol can be stored by the body. If you have heart problems, eating less is recommended.Title: 71._______---Good or BadI 72.________*giving73.________ of most of essential amino acids for the human body to 74.______*providing a bunch of vitamins and minerals especially for75.______ to develop* the richest source of protein---76_______--an excellent source of proteinII. Dangers and ways to avoid dangers*a salmonella infectionpurchase eggs from villagers that feed chickens 77.______78. ______chickens eggs in cold places*79._______due to eating a lot of egg whiteeat the whole egg*high level of cholesterol80._____ eating lessSECTION B (10 marks)Directions:Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep theiranger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.81. Why do doctors say anger is dangerous? (No more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________________82. According to the passage, what are the common ways for people to express their anger? (No more than 15words)_______________________________________________________________________83. What's the author's purpose by writing this passage? (No more than 15 words)_______________________________________________________________________84. How can you deal with anger successfully in your daily life? (No more than 20 words)_______________________________________________________________________SECTION C (25 marks)85. Directions :Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.假如你是一个名叫Mike的高三学生,,最近你学校组织了一项“To Whom Do You Go When in Trouble?”的调查活动。
山东省文登市2015届高三第二次统考英语试题2015.03本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. About what are the two speakers talking?A. A new book.B. A new film.C. A new craftwork.2. What does the man mean?A. He would lock the language lab at the moment.B. The language lab will be used later.C. Let the woman check the lab.3. How can the man get to the bus stop?A. To turn to the left.B. To turn left,then right.C. To turn left twice.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The man didn’t attend the conference.B. The woman did the speech.C. The man wanted to make the speech.5. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasn’t decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s niceB. It’s warmC. It’s cold3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
新泰中学二轮验收模拟考试英语试题2015.5.2 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. £7. 5.B. £15.C. £5 0.2. Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Tired.C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough.B. The material is not good.C. The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山东省青岛市2015届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£.B.£.C.£.答案是B。
1. What does the man play?A. Sports.B. Musical instruments.C. Computer games.2. What will the woman probably do today?A. Attend the wedding.B. Go over her lessons.C. Eat out with the man.3. What’s the man’s major?A. Journalism.B. Business.C. International relations.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At the railway station.C. At the airport.5. What does the man mean?A. He has been to the restaurant many times.B. He heard about the restaurant from Tom.C. He intends to try a better restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015届高三第二学期英语综合考练试题2015.3本试卷共12页,三大题, 满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 , you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb (灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text.Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques — such as making notes from your reading — to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That will be good for reading and comprehension. That will be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. a bilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B.concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10. A.carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11. A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12. A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13. A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14. A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15. A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2015届上学期高三一轮复习第二次月考英语试题【山东版】本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)1. If you keep on writing, you will have ____ brighter future, likely to become ____ J.K. Rowling.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the2. —Are you content with An Lee's new film Life of Pi?—Not a little. It couldn't be ____________.A. any betterB. any worseC. so badD. the best3. __________ copies of Mo Yan’s works will be on sale aft er his talk at the Press Conference.A. SigningB. SignC. SignedD. To sign4. By Friday, most teens are very tired. But then ______ the more tiring weekend when theyhave to take out-of-school lessons.A. is comingB. comesC. will comeD. has come5. Her bright red hair makes her _____ in a crowd, so you will recognize her immediately.A. stand forB. stand outC. stand upD. stand by6. The career, she devoted herself so much, finally took off as she liked.A.which B .from which C.of which D.to which7._____ made the school proud was ______ more than 90% of the students had beenadmitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because8. The beauty of the West Lake is ______ description.A. besideB. byC. belowD. beyond9. The zoologist is telling the visitors how a horse’s vision differs from ______ of a human.A. itB. oneC. thatD. those10. From his ____ voice, I can feel that t he news he is going to tell me won’t be good.A. satisfyingB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. disappointing11. —My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn’t he?—Yes, __________ he is determined to give up and start all over.A. ifB. whenC. even ifD. unless12. —Look, I've got admission to Harvard University for a short-term study next semester.—How fantastic! You _______ a different university life then.A. have experiencedB. will be experiencingC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced13. All the tourists _________ about the bad service in that restaurant.A. complainedB. expressedC. containedD. explained14. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meetA. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in15. —Hi, Monica, Have you made up your mind yet?—Well, , I think I’m going to take up hairdressing.A.sooner or later B.more or less C.better or worse D.now and then16. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses_____ talking while she works.A. working ; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop17. I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ______ of thanks for her taking good care ofmy grandpa in the nursing home.A. attitudeB. impressionC. appreciationD. expression18. To our delight, we got _______ workers to do the work as we expected.A. as twice manyB. twice as manyC. twice many asD. as many twice19. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more20. His first book ________ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. publishingD. will be published21. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _______ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it22. ---Did you have any difficulty c atching yesterday’s lecture?---No. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy __________.A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand23. The new movie promises to be one of the biggest money-makers ______________.A. in no timeB. at the same timeC. of all timeD. from time to time24. Whom would you rather________ with you,Wang or Zhang?A.have go B.have to go C.love to go D.like to go25. --- Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?--- . I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2015年山东省威海市经济技术开发区中考英语二模试卷一、听力测试(共14小题,计30分)1.(4分)听句子,选择与画面一致的选项.每组句子听一遍.2.(1分)A.By bus.B.In the bus.C.In a school.3.(1分)A Yes,it's near here.B.No,you needn't go there.C.No,it's just five minutes'walk.4.(1分)A.That's a good way.B.You are welcome.C.Good idea.5.(1分)A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.Oh,I know.C.It doesn't matter.6.(1分)A.Of course not.B.Yes,I would.C.No,I wouldn't.7.(1分)A.Yes,I shall.B.Thanks a lot.C.That'll be nice.8.(1分)A.An English evening.B.The group singing.C.Two songs.9.(1分)A.On the right.B.In front of the street.C.On the left.10.(1分)A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Every day.11.(1分)A.They're workers.B.They're old friends.C.They're classmates.12.(1分)A.Buy a pen.B.Change a pen.C.Take a pen.13.(5分)听一段长对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案.对话和问题听两遍.16.What is the woman doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Giving a lesson.C.Asking the way.17.Where is the woman going?A.A school.B.A cinema.C.A shop.18.How is the woman going there?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By bike.19.Where is the nearest bus stop?A.It's about 100 meters away.B.It's about 200 meters away.C.It's about 300 meters away.20.How long will it take the woman to get there?A.Only fifteen minutes.B.Only thirty minutes.C.Only twenty minutes.14.(10分)听短文,根据所听到内容填写下面表格.短文听两遍.请将答案填写在后面答题区内相应的位置上.Jack worked in an office in a small (21).One day his boss said to him:"Jack,I want you to go to (22),to an office there,to see Mr Brown.Here is the address."Jack went to London by (23).He left the station,and thought,"The office isn't far from the station,I will find it easily."But after an(24),he was still looking for it.So he stopped and asked an old women.She said,"Go straight along this street,turn to the left at the end,and it's the second building on the right."Jack went and found it.A few days later he went to the same city,but again he didn't find the office.So he asked someone the way.It was the same old (25)!She was very surprised and said,"Are you still looking for that place?"二、选择(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.15.(1分)Jinan is capital of Shandong province and it's city with many places of interest.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the16.(1分)The price of the shoes ________than before.I can't afford two pairs.A.is more expensive B.is much higherC.are much cheaper D.are much lower17.(1分)﹣﹣Whose dictionary is this?Is it Mary's?﹣﹣No,it isn't.is in her schoolbag.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself18.(1分)The number of the students in his school is about eight .And of them are boys.A.hundred;Two third B.hundred;Two thirdsC.hundreds;Two thirds D.hundred;Two three19.(1分)Advertisements give us ________ about products,such as their prices and uses.A.information B.news C.words D.pictures20.(1分)Jim didn't understand _____________.()A.which is the way to the museumB.why his wife always goes shoppingC.what was the way to the museumD.how I could get to the station21.(1分)Her English teacher likes sitting her students in the English class.()A.between B.in C.among D.at22.(1分)Money is important it's not the most important thing.()A.or B.and C.but D.so23.(1分)That was boring a movie that he didn't want to see it again.()A.so B.such C.very D.too24.(1分)﹣﹣Our teacher wants us to be when we talk with the foreigners.﹣﹣Yes,we should believe in ourselves.()A.comfortable B.confident C.unusual D.energetic25.(1分)Neither his parents nor he abroad before.()A.have been B.has been C.was D.were26.(1分)The letter _____ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important.()A.who B.where C.what D.that27.(1分)﹣The sports meeting will ______ because of the terrible weather.﹣Sorry to hear that.()A.put on B.be put on C.put off D.be put off28.(1分)They have two rooms ,but he can't decide .()A.to live;which one to chooseB.to live in;to choose which oneC.to live;to choose which oneD.to live in;which one to choose29.(1分)_______ great fun they had!()A.What a B.What C.How D.How a阅读理解(共3小题)30.(10分)Beautiful Seychelles(人间仙境塞舌尔)Seychelles lies in the Indian Ocean,with 115islands.It belongs to a tropical (热带)climate.There is no winter in the country.It has the smallest population in Africa.Its offical language is English.but French is also spoken here.The local people speak their own language,called Creole(克里奥尔语).People there have a strong realization of protecting the environment.There are many banks in Victoria,the capital of Seychelles.It's the smallest capital in the world.There are many rare (稀有的)plant species in Seychelles,particularly the well﹣known Coco de Mer (海椰子).They are just like pandas in China.People there are very friendly.When you meet people there,first you should wave your hand and then you can shake hands with them.Remember not to touch the children's heads in Seychelles.It's impolite.There are many men who wear different hats in hot weather.Why?When they take off their hats,you will be astonished.They all have long hair.41.From the article,we know that Seychelles is in.A.Asia B.India C.Africa D.French42.What language do the local people usually speak?A.English B.French C.Creole D.Indian43.The word"astonished"means in Chinese.A.感到惊讶的B.宇航员的C.怀疑的D.高兴的44.What can't you do in Seychelles?A.You can't see any rare plant speciesB.You can't shake hands with the local peopleC.You can't see snowD.You can't wave your hand45.Which of the following is right?A.Seychelles has the largest population in Africa.B.Victoria is the smallest capital in the world.C.You should touch the children's heads when you meet themD.It is cold in Seychelles.31.(10分)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however,it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go some place to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬)to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why.Understanding your value might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.46.The passage tells us have a communication problem.A.parents and other people B.school kids and their parents C.teachers and their students D.parents and children of all ages 47.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you.A.don't get to them often B.write a letter to themC.don't speak to them politely D.express yourself well48.The underlined phrase"cool off"in the passage means.A.to make yourself happy B.to get you quiet and relaxedC.to have a good rest D.to hide yourself quickly49.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents,you should.A.try your best to communicate with them B.keep away from them C.agree with them all the time D.make them agree with you 50.From the passage we learn that.A.parents and children should not have a generation gapB.parents should show love and respect to their children.C.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap.D.there are so many serious problems in families today.32.(5分)We each have a memory.That's why we can remember things after a long time.Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.A good memory helps one learn a language well.Everybody learns his own language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds,remembers them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear,remember and speak the twolanguages every day.In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects,too.Our memory can get better and better if we do more and more exercises.Do you want to learn a foreign language well?If so,you must do a lot of listening and speaking.51.Why can we remember things after a long time?52.Which man can learn many things by heart?53.Which conditions can make a child learn languages easily?54.Is it easy for the students to learn a foreign language well?Why?55.What must you do if you want to learn a foreign language well?.四、单词拼写(共6小题,计6分)根据句意和提示以适当形式填写单词33.(1分)Have you/ri'si:vd/any letters from him recently?34.(1分)You have to be/peiʃənt/if you are waiting at the end of a long queue.35.(1分)We can enjoy/freʃ/air in the countryside.36.(1分)We often clean up the dead/li:vz/in autumn.()37.(1分)In this zoo there are a lot of/æniməlz/,such as monkeys,tigers and birds.38.(1分)We all believe him,because he is an/ɔnist/boy.五、动词填空(共1小题,计7分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空.请将答案填写在短文后面的横线上.39.(7分)Two days ago,Bob(62)(get)a letter from his girlfriend,Mary.She wrote,"I will leave Beijing for London at ten on June 3rd.Please (63)(meet)me at the airport".Now Bob (64)(stand)at the airport and holding some flowers.He was worried because Mary's plane was three hours late,but nobody knew why.Bobwalked over to the bar at the airport and had a drink.He walked back to the gate.There was still no news.He walked back to the bar and had another drink.Two hours later,Mary's plane landed and people on the plane started coming out.Bob smiled and looked for Mary.After a time he stopped (65)(smile)because the last one from the plane was not Mary.Bob said to himself,"Bad luck!What (66)(happen)to her?"He went over to the information desk."My name is Bob Waston,"he said."Have you got any message for me?""Yes,"said the girl standing there."A telephone message from China."With these words,she handed him a piece of paper."Mr Bob Waston,London Airport.Sorry,I (67)(return)next Sunday."Bob (68)(thank)the girl at the airport,gave the flowers to her and said goodbye.六、完成句子(共5小题,计15分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限.40.(3分)城里的街道每天都清扫..41.(3分)如果你晚上早些睡,早上就不会感到疲倦..42.(3分)我确信什么也阻止不了李雷成为一名作家..43.(3分)他说下周他要周游世界..44.(3分)在当代社会越来越多人发觉维持健康很重要..七、短文填空:(共1小题,计7分)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整.每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余.请将答案标号写在短文后面的横线上.45.(7分)A.angrily B.hurried C.used to D.am used to E.looked for F.found G.like H.take a look at I.nothingAfter I got up,I ran to my computer.It was the most important thing for me,but Ifound it was missing."Where is my computer?"I (74)it everywhere.Dad came in and said (75),"Your computer?I sold it because you have spent so much time playing games!"I was sad.I did (76)but sit in front of my desk.Thinking of computer,I was more worried.I was used to typying on the computer and without it I wrote so slowly just (77) a primary school student."You've beenaddicted to playing games.You should go out and (78)the world.Try to live a life without the computer,OK?"Dad asked.I walked into the park and saw some people flying kites.I felt relaxed."How long haven't I been here?I(79)play basketball happily in the park every afternoon with my classmates,but how could I choose to sit in front of a machine,doing nothing useful?"I asked myself.Suddenly,I felt the ground was shaking.I didn't know what was happening."Wake up,Wilson!You're late for school.It's eight o'clock now!"I opened my eyes and realized that it was a dream.I (80)to the desk and found my computer was still on the desk.But I didn't feel happy at all.Instead,I said to myself."From now on,I will live a happy life﹣away from the computer."八、英语表达:(共15分).46.(15分)6月5日世界环境日的主题是倡导"低碳生活".老师就"节能减排"问题组织了一场主题讨论:日常生活中,我们能为保护环境,减少污染做些什么?请用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈自己的想法.参考词汇:Discussion,protect the environment,be caused by,ordinary people,instead of driving cars,use plastic bags,cut down on,recycle,natural food,save energy,reduce pollution.2015年山东省威海市经济技术开发区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试(共14小题,计30分)1.(4分)听句子,选择与画面一致的选项.每组句子听一遍.【解答】略2.(1分)A.By bus.B.In the bus.C.In a school.【解答】略3.(1分)A Yes,it's near here.B.No,you needn't go there.C.No,it's just five minutes'walk.【解答】略4.(1分)A.That's a good way.B.You are welcome.C.Good idea.【解答】略5.(1分)A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.Oh,I know.C.It doesn't matter.【解答】略6.(1分)A.Of course not.B.Yes,I would.C.No,I wouldn't.【解答】略7.(1分)A.Yes,I shall.B.Thanks a lot.C.That'll be nice.【解答】略8.(1分)A.An English evening.B.The group singing.C.Two songs.【解答】略9.(1分)A.On the right.B.In front of the street.C.On the left.【解答】略10.(1分)A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Every day.【解答】略11.(1分)A.They're workers.B.They're old friends.C.They're classmates.【解答】略12.(1分)A.Buy a pen.B.Change a pen.C.Take a pen.【解答】略13.(5分)听一段长对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案.对话和问题听两遍.16.What is the woman doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Giving a lesson.C.Asking the way.17.Where is the woman going?A.A school.B.A cinema.C.A shop.18.How is the woman going there?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By bike.19.Where is the nearest bus stop?A.It's about 100 meters away.B.It's about 200 meters away.C.It's about 300 meters away.20.How long will it take the woman to get there?A.Only fifteen minutes.B.Only thirty minutes.C.Only twenty minutes.【解答】略14.(10分)听短文,根据所听到内容填写下面表格.短文听两遍.请将答案填写在后面答题区内相应的位置上.Jack worked in an office in a small (21)略.One day his boss said to him:"Jack,I want you to go to (22)略,to an office there,to see Mr Brown.Here is theaddress."Jack went to London by (23)略.He left the station,and thought,"The office isn't far from the station,I will find it easily."But after an(24)略,he was still looking for it.So he stopped and asked an old women.She said,"Go straight along this street,turn to the left at the end,and it's the second building on the right."Jack went and found it.A few days later he went to the same city,but again he didn't find the office.So he asked someone the way.It was the same old (25)略!She was very surprised and said,"Are you still looking for that place?"【解答】略二、选择(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案.15.(1分)Jinan is capital of Shandong province and it's city with many places of interest.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the【解答】答案D 根据第一空是指山东的省会,是独一无二的,故用定冠词the;第二空是指上文提到的济南这个城市,是特指,故用定冠词the,可知答案选D.16.(1分)The price of the shoes ________than before.I can't afford two pairs.A.is more expensive B.is much higherC.are much cheaper D.are much lower【解答】答案:B.形容价格price的高低应用high或low,而不用expensive或cheap;I can't afford two pairs(我买不起两双),说明了鞋的价格高,所以应该用high;此句中的主语是the price of the shoes,价格不可数,所以该用is,同时much修饰比较级,故选B.17.(1分)﹣﹣Whose dictionary is this?Is it Mary's?﹣﹣No,it isn't.is in her schoolbag.A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Herself【解答】答案:C 根据Is it Mary's?和答句No,it isn't.可知此处需要表示Mary 的字典在什么地方.故此空需要"她的"(her或hers),根据此空后没有名词,故需要名词性物主代词hers.she她(主格);her她的(形容词性物主代词);hers 她的(名词性物主代词);herself她自己(反身代词).故选C.18.(1分)The number of the students in his school is about eight .And of them are boys.A.hundred;Two third B.hundred;Two thirdsC.hundreds;Two thirds D.hundred;Two three【解答】答案:B根据选项,可知第一个空考察hundred的用法:基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示"几百…"表确数;hundreds of+名词复数表示"数百的…成百上千的…",表约数;再根据题干The number of the students in his school is about eight 有基数词eight,可知是表示八百,故用hundred,第二个空考查的是分数的表达方法,其正确方法为分子用基数词,分母用序数词.当分子大于一时,分母要加s,故三分之二的正确表达方法为two thirds 故选B19.(1分)Advertisements give us ________ about products,such as their prices and uses.A.information B.news C.words D.pictures【解答】答案:A;information信息;news新闻;words字;pictures图片;根据句中的such as their prices and uses推知上句句意:广告给出我们关于产品的信息;故选A.20.(1分)Jim didn't understand _____________.()A.which is the way to the museumB.why his wife always goes shoppingC.what was the way to the museumD.how I could get to the station【解答】答案:D 根据Jim didn't understand可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,又因为Jim didn't understand得知,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项B时态不对,故选D.21.(1分)Her English teacher likes sitting her students in the English class.()A.between B.in C.among D.at【解答】答案:C根据sitting…her students,可知老师是坐在学生们之间.学生们是3者或3者以上.故用among.between两者之间;in在…内部;among在…之间(3者或3者以上);at+时间点.故选C.22.(1分)Money is important it's not the most important thing.()A.or B.and C.but D.so【解答】答案:C 本题考查的是并列连词的辨析.or 或者,否则,表选择关系或相反的假设;and 并且,和,表并列关系;but"但是"表转折;so"因此",表因果关系.根据两个句子之间的关系,前面句子说钱是重要的,后一句说钱不是最重要的,前后句是转折关系,故选C项.23.(1分)That was boring a movie that he didn't want to see it again.()A.so B.such C.very D.too【解答】答案:A;该题考查so与such的用法区别;so与such的后面都可以that从句;但so的后面跟形容词或副词,so+adj./adv.+that从句;such的后面跟名词;such+名词+that从句;根据句中的boring a movie,可知该空应填so;故选A.24.(1分)﹣﹣Our teacher wants us to be when we talk with the foreigners.﹣﹣Yes,we should believe in ourselves.()A.comfortable B.confident C.unusual D.energetic【解答】答案:B;comfortable舒服的;confident 自信的;unusual不寻常的;energetic充满活力的;根据we should believe in ourselves.我们应该相信我们自己,可知是老师们希望我们自信,故选B.25.(1分)Neither his parents nor he abroad before.()A.have been B.has been C.was D.were【解答】答案:B 现在完成时,表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.根据题意,可知他和他的父母,以前都没出过国,强调对于现在产生的影响.再根据时间状语before,可知应该用现在完成时态.现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+过去分词.根据Neither his parents nor he,应该遵循近主语原则,he是第三人称单数,故选:B.26.(1分)The letter _____ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important.()A.who B.where C.what D.that【解答】答案:D;首先分析句子结构,本句中的"Tommy received from his company yesterday"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词The letter 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语,且指物,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which,故选D.27.(1分)﹣The sports meeting will ______ because of the terrible weather.﹣Sorry to hear that.()A.put on B.be put on C.put off D.be put off【解答】答案:D.put on上演;put off推迟.根据the terrible weather,可知天气很恶劣,运动会将会推迟,在这里meeting是动作put off的承受者,根据will 可知这里应该用一般将来时的被动语态.构成为:will+be+动词过去分词.故选D.28.(1分)They have two rooms ,but he can't decide .()A.to live;which one to chooseB.to live in;to choose which oneC.to live;to choose which oneD.to live in;which one to choose【解答】答案:D.根据They have two rooms﹣﹣可知这里的意思是他们有两个房间,后面的成分做后置定语用来修饰rooms,这里用to引导的动词不定式To live in作后置定语,意思是指居住在﹣﹣﹣﹣地方,因为在这里其宾语为rooms,live 是个不及物动词,所以in不能省略;which one to choose是疑问副词或代词与动词不定式与连用作decide的宾语,为固定用法.故选D.29.(1分)_______ great fun they had!()A.What a B.What C.How D.How a【解答】答案:B 根据great fun可知,感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式:What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓!fun是不可数名词,所以前面不加冠词,故选B.阅读理解(共3小题)30.(10分)Beautiful Seychelles(人间仙境塞舌尔)Seychelles lies in the Indian Ocean,with 115islands.It belongs to a tropical (热带)climate.There is no winter in the country.It has the smallest population in Africa.Its offical language is English.but French is also spoken here.The local people speak their own language,called Creole(克里奥尔语).People there have a strong realization of protecting the environment.There are many banks in Victoria,the capital of Seychelles.It's the smallest capital in the world.There are many rare (稀有的)plant species in Seychelles,particularly the well﹣known Coco de Mer (海椰子).They are just like pandas in China.People there are very friendly.When you meet people there,first you should wave your hand and then you can shake hands with them.Remember not to touch the children's heads in Seychelles.It's impolite.There are many men who wear different hats in hot weather.Why?When they take off their hats,you will be astonished.They all have long hair.41.From the article,we know that Seychelles is in C.A.Asia B.India C.Africa D.French42.What language do the local people usually speak?CA.English B.French C.Creole D.Indian43.The word"astonished"means A in Chinese.A.感到惊讶的B.宇航员的C.怀疑的D.高兴的44.What can't you do in Seychelles?CA.You can't see any rare plant speciesB.You can't shake hands with the local peopleC.You can't see snowD.You can't wave your hand45.Which of the following is right?BA.Seychelles has the largest population in Africa.B.Victoria is the smallest capital in the world.C.You should touch the children's heads when you meet themD.It is cold in Seychelles.【解答】41.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段:It has the smallest population in Africa.可知在非洲它有最少的人口.故选C.42.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段:The local people speak their own language,called Creole(克里奥尔语).可知当地人讲他们被称作为克里奥尔语的自己的语言.故选C.43.A.词义猜测题.根据文章最后一段:When they take off their hats,you will be astonished.They all have long hair.以及前文:There are many men who wear different hats in hot weather.可知当很多男人脱下帽子的时候,他们都有长头发.结合语境这里应该是感到惊讶的,故选A.44.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段:There is no winter in the country.可知这个国家没有冬天.所以不能看到雪,故选C.45.B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段:There are many banks in Victoria,the capital of Seychelles.It's the smallest capital in the world.可知维多利亚是世界上最小的首都,故选B.31.(10分)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however,it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go some place to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬)to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why.Understanding your value might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.46.The passage tells us D have a communication problem.A.parents and other people B.school kids and their parents C.teachers and their students D.parents and children of all ages 47.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you C.A.don't get to them often B.write a letter to themC.don't speak to them politely D.express yourself well48.The underlined phrase"cool off"in the passage means B.A.to make yourself happy B.to get you quiet and relaxedC.to have a good rest D.to hide yourself quickly49.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents,you should A.A.try your best to communicate with them B.keep away from them C.agree with them all the time D.make them agree with you 50.From the passage we learn that C.A.parents and children should not have a generation gapB.parents should show love and respect to their children.C.there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap.D.there are so many serious problems in families today.【解答】答案:46.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第一句Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.沟通对于父母和每个年龄段的孩子都是一个问题.可知沟通对于父母和每个年龄段的孩子都是一个问题.故选D.47.C 细节理解题.根据第三段第一句Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideasif you are shouting at them.不要跟你的父母.不要让你的父母在你生气的时候,你的父母可能不会考虑你的想法如果你大喊大叫.可知你的父母可能不会考虑你的想法如果你不礼貌地和他们说话.故选C.48.B 词义猜测题.根据第三段第一、二行句子And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go some place to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about you want to say to your parents.你不能表达很好的自己,如果你生气了,去别的地方安静和放松.确保你明白你为什么不高兴,然后思考你想对你的父母说什么.可知cool off意为让你安静和放松.故选B.49.A 细节理解题.根据最后一段句子A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.与父母建立良好的关系可以使你成为一个更好更快乐的人,值得一试.可知如果真的你和父母之间的代沟尽量和他们交流.故选A.50.C 主旨归纳题.根据文章整体内容及其句子第二段第一行Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).这里有一些建议来弥补代沟.第三段第一句Don't argue with your parents.不要跟你的父母争吵.第四段第一句Try to reach a compromise(和解).试图达成和解.倒数第二段第一句Talk about your values.谈论你的价值观.可知有一些弥合代沟的好方法.故选C.32.(5分)We each have a memory.That's why we can remember things after a long time.Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.A good memory helps one learn a language well.Everybody learns his own language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds,remembers them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear,remember and speak the two languages every day.In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects,too.Our memory can get better and better if we do more and more exercises.Do youwant to learn a foreign language well?If so,you must do a lot of listening and speaking.51.Why can we remember things after a long time?Because we each have a memory.52.Which man can learn many things by heart?Somepeoplehaveaverygoodmemory.53.Which conditions can make a child learn languages easily?When they arelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.54.Is it easy for the students to learn a foreign language well?Why?No,it isn't.Because they havelittletimeforitandtheyhavetolearnothersubjects,too.55.What must you do if you want to learn a foreign language well?I mustdoalotoflisteningandspeaking..【解答】51 Because we each have a memory.细节理解题.根据文章:We each have a memory.That's why we can remember things after a long time.可知我们能在很长一段时间之后想起东西是因为我们每个人都有记忆.故填Because we each have a memory.52 Some people have a very good memory.细节理解题.根据文章:Some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart,可知有些人有一个很好的记忆力,他们可以很容易在心里学习很多东西.故填Some people have a very good memory.53 When they are living with their parents in foreign countries.细节理解题.根据文章:Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear,remember and speak the two languages every day.可知有些孩子和父母生活在国外,他们可以轻松学习两种语言.故填:When they are living with their parents in foreign countries.54 No,it isn't.Because they have little time for it and they have to learn other subjects,too.细节理解题.根据文章:In school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it and they have to learn other。
高三英语2015.4 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷l1至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅渎一遍。
1.What does the man want to buy?A.A desk.B.A chair.C.A bed.2.What will the nlan do?A.Eat something.B.Take a rest.C.Go to study.3.What is the man going to do?A.Open the window.B.Find another room.C.Go out with the woman.4.How long is the museum open a day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.5.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.She went to the party.B.She looked after her baby.C.She cleaned her house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分.满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
绝密★启用并使用完毕前理综本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共16页。
满分300分。
考试用时150分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷(必做,共107分)注意事项:1.第Ⅰ卷共20小题。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上,只答在试卷上不得分。
以下数据可供答题时参考:相对原子质量:C 12 H 1 O 16一、选择题(共13小题,每小题5分,共65分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.右图分别为两种细胞器的部分结构示意图,其中分析正确的是A.图a表示线粒体,[H]与氧结合形成水发生在外膜上B.图b表示叶绿体,直接参与光合作用的膜上有色素的分布C.两图所示意的结构与ATP形成有关的酶都在内膜和基质中D.两图代表的细胞器都与能量转换有关不可共存于一个细胞2.用3H标记蚕豆根尖分生区细胞的DNA分子双链,再将这些细胞转入含秋水仙素但不含3H的普通培养基中培养。
若秋水仙素对细胞连续发挥作用,则相关叙述不正确的是A.通过检测DNA链上3H标记出现的情况,不可推测DNA的复制方式B.细胞中DNA第二次复制完成后,每个细胞带有3H标记C.秋水仙素可抑制纺锤体的形成,但不影响着丝点的正常分裂D.通过对细胞中不含染色单体的染色体计数,即可推测DNA复制的次数3.下列有关生物实验与实践的叙述,不正确的是A.用双缩脲试剂检测某组织样液中是否含有蛋白质B.用龙胆紫染液染色以观察根尖细胞的有丝分裂C.鉴定组织中脂肪的颜色反应实验时必须使用显微镜D.研究鱼类种群数量变化的规律来确定合理的捕捞量4.科研人员研究外源PLCEl基因在裸小鼠(无胸腺的小鼠)结肠癌肿瘤发生过程中的作用,进行如下实验,下列分析错误的是组别处理方式检测结果实验组将导人PLCEl基因并高度表达的结肠癌细胞注入裸小鼠体内裸小鼠形成的肿瘤较小,癌细胞大量阻滞在分裂间期,部分癌细胞死亡对照组癌细胞大量繁殖,形成的肿瘤较大A.裸小鼠缺乏细胞免疫能力,监控清除癌细胞的功能低下B.实验表明PLCEl基因具有原癌基因的功能C.对照组的裸小鼠应注人不含PLCE1基因的结肠癌细胞D.实验组的裸小鼠大量癌细胞的细胞周期受影响5.不同浓度的生长素影响某植物乙烯生成和成熟叶片脱落的实验结果如右图所示。
2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·山东卷(二)英语本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答第I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
3.第II 卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔做答,答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I 卷第一部分:听力略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2015年吉林长春高三新起点调研考试英语试卷)ida21. Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?A. Three meals are prepared for you.B. It lies to the north of San Francisco.C. You have to spend some money visiting it.D. It is open every day.22. If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, they haveto pay _______.A. $22B. $18C. $17D. $1323. The factory tour this summer involves _______.A. politics, economics, science and cultureB. history, literature, education and customC. diet, sports, traffic and artD. health, invention, astronomy and carB(2015•甘肃省部分普通高中高三2月第一次联考)Next year marks the 150th anniversary of when large numbers of Chinese started working on a huge project in the United States. They help to build America’s first transcontinental railroad between 1863 and 1869, connecting the East Coast with the West.People know little about the Chinese railroad workers and what happened to them after the project was finished. Stanford University in California wants to learn more about the lives of these men by reaching out to their families.Bill Yee’s ancestors came from southern China. He said, “My great-great-grandfather came to America d uring the‘gold rush’days and he returned to China as a wealthy man. And then my great-grandfather came to work on the railroad and died there.”But that did not stop his grandfather from coming to the US on false papers. He operated a laundry. Bill Yee’s father continued to run the business and has never returned to China.“Things were pretty bad in some parts of China in the 1860’s. They came to America at all costs in order that they no longer had to bear hunger,” Bill Yee said.Shelley Fisher Fishkin is helping to direct the Chinese Railroad Workers in North America Project at Stanford University. She said, “Many of the Chinese workers who came to work on the transcontinental and other railroads returned to China after their work was done and created families there. Some of them settled in America and created new families, but they had families who they left when they came here and they may have descendants in China.”There is a need to create a record of the object and spoken history from the families of the railroad workers.“The US could not have become the modern industrial nation without the railroads. And the railroads would not have come together without the work of these Chinese workers,” said Shelley Fisher Fishkin.24. What do you know about Bill Yee?A. His family was rich in the 1860’s.B. His father settled in the USA.C. He knows little about his ancestors and hopes to know more.D. His grandfather came to America with his great-grandfather.25. According to Bill Yee, many Chinese went to Amer ica in the 1860’s mainly .A. to run their own businessesB. to find their ancestorsC. to make a livingD. to dig gold26. According to Shelley Fisher Fishkin, .A. the descendants of the Chinese railroad workers all live a good lifeB. they expect to find all the descendants of the Chinese railroad workersC. some Chinese railroad workers hope they can find their descendants in ChinaD. some Chinese railroad workers have descendants both in China and the US27. Why did Stanford University carry out the project?A. Because they want to help the Chinese railroad workers’ descendants to get together.B. Because they want to show the importance of America’s first transcontinental railroad.C. Because they want to learn more about how to build a railroad in the past in America.D.Because they want Americans to remember the Chinese railroad workers’ role in US history.C(2015•四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟)You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything.Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided.But that’s not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldn’t know to run away from a tiger or step back fro m a cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear or crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities.Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr.In addition, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watch people walking out of a haunted house, and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit. People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a “coward” who gets scared easily, don’t worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations.Kerr said that things like giving a presentation in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you are better able to work through it during tense situation s,” said Kerr.So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is trying to be.28. What is the article mainly about?A. People’s misunderstandings about fear.B. Different ways to deal with fear.C. The benefits fear brings us.D. A new study about fear.29. Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?A. It improves people’s ability to survive in the modern world.B. It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.C. It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.D. It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.30. The underlined phrase “bond with” in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to _________.A. get closer toB. fight againstC. pay attention toD. be more careful with31. What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.B. Experience it as often as possible.C. Consider it as a sign of weakness. .D. Enjoy healthy fear occasionally.D(2015•江苏省南通市第一次调研测试)If I asked you to sit down and remember a list of phone numbers or a series of facts, how would you go about it? There’s a fair chance that you’d be doing it wrong.One of the interesting things about the mind is that even though we all have one, we all have one, we don’t have perfect insight(洞察力) into how to get the best from it. This is partly because of flaws(缺陷) in our ability to think about our own thinking. Studying this self-reflective thought process exposes human being’ personal blind spots.One area there these blind spots are particularly large is learning. We’re actually surprisingly bad at having insight into how we learn best.Researchers Jeffrey Karpicke and Henry Roediger IIII made an experiment, where they asked college students to learn pairs of Swahib and English words. So, for example, they had to learn that if they were given the Swahili word “mashua” the correct response was “boat”. They could have used the sort of facts you might get on a high-school quiz, but the use of Swahili meant that there was little chance their participants could use any background knowledge to help them learn. After the pairs had all been learnt, there would be a final test a week later.Now if many of us were revising this list we might study the list, test ourselves and then repeat this cycle, dropping items we got right. This makes studying and testing quicker and allows us to focus our effort on the things we haven’t yet learnt. It’s a plan that seems to make perfect sense, but that is disastrous if we really want to learn properly.Karpicke and Roediger asked students to prepare for a test in various ways, and compared their success ---for example, one group kept testing themselves on all items without dropping what they were getting right, while another group stopped testing themselves on their correct answers. On the final exam differences between the groups were dramatic. While dropping items from study didn’t have much of an effect, the people who dropped items from testing performed relatively poorly.It seems the effective way to learn is to practice getting items back from memory, not trying to consolidate(巩固) them in there by further study. Moreover, dropping items entirely from yourevision, which is the advice given by many study guides, is wrong. You can stop studying them if you’ve learnt them, but you should keep testing what you’ve learnt if you want to remember them at the time of the final exam.So the evidence has a moral for teachers: there’s more to testing than finding out what students knows --tests can also help us remember.32. According to the passage, we often fail to remember facts because_______.A. we ignore our weakness in memorizing thingsB. we don’t und erstand well what we are learningC. we don’t know where our metal blind spots areD. we take improper ways to memorize for good ones33. 64. The researchers’ experiment was intended to _______.A. confirm we don’t know how to learn effectivelyB. find out how we can consolidate our knowledge betterC. distinguish effects of memory in learning different languagesD. prove the importance of background knowledge in memorizing34. What does the authour believe leads to a good memory?A. Constant measure of your knowledge.B. Frequent revision of what you learn.C. Firm abandonment of what you’re poor at.D. Strong desire fr grasping new knowledge.35. The proper title for the passage is ________.A. An experiment on memoryB. A concept of human memoryC. A way to improve your memoryD. A discovery of a mental blind spot第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省2015年12月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷均为50分, 共100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2.答卷前, 务必将自己的姓名、考籍号、座号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。
考试结束时, 试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3、第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案, 须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C、D)涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再涂改其他答案。
4、第Ⅱ卷所有题目, 均须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上规定位置的区域内, 在试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共50分)第一部分: 听力测试(共2节, 满分20分)做题时, 可先将答案划在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你将所有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Where did the man go yesterday.. T.th.par.. B.T.th.statio.. C.T.th.restauran.2.Wh.bough.th.pian.fo.th.girlA.Her fatherB.Her botherC.Her mother3.What ‘s the weather like nowA.Sunn.....B.Rain.....C.Windy4.How much did the woman pay for the skirtA.12 dollarsB.20 dollars C .30 dollars5.Why does Mike unhappyt.fo.class.B.H.faile.i.th.exam.C.He lost his bike .第二节(共15小题;没小题1分, 满分15分)听下面的三段对话和一段对白。
山东省2015届高三冲刺模拟(五)英语第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the total cost for them?A.100 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.150 yuan.2.Where is Mr Black now?A.At the Friendship Hotel.B.In the office.C.At a restaurant.3.What does the woman mean?A.She won’t open the widow.B.The window can’t be open.C.The window is already open.4.What did Jack finish at about 8:30?A.His exercises.B.A letter.C.A story.5.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.To buy a new carB.To get a second-hand car.C.To save money in the bank.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’s the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Workmates.7.Where does the man meet the woman?A.Near the college.B.In the college.C.In the shop where the man works.8.How long does the woman stay in the college every day?A.9 hours.B.7 hours.C.6 hours.听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
高三英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷答题卡交回。
山东中学联盟提供。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What will the man do after psychology class?A. Study in the library.B. Practice running.C. Organize a group activity.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. See a doctor.B. Take one more pill.C. Try another kind of medicine.3. What should the man do according to the woman?A. Change his choice.B. Get to class on time.C. Make a quick decision.4. Who comes from Australia?A. The woman.B. The man.C. Darcy.5. What time is it now?A. 5:45.B. 5:30.C. 5:15.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How many colle agues are there in John’s working group?A. Six.B. Eight.C. Ten.7. In the view of both speakers, what is the key point for a company?A. Agreement.B. Humor.C. Teamwork.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where does the dialogue take place?A. On an airplane.B. At a restaurant.C. At a butcher’s.9. What’s the woman’s problem?A. She was not good at English.B. She was a green hand for the job.C. She wasn’t satisfied with the steak.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why was the woman worried?A. She lost her way back to the cruise.B. She was separated from her father.C. She was an hour late for the ship.11. Where did the father go just now?A. He went to the beach.B. He went to the police station.C. He went back to the hotel room.12. Who was the guide?A. Nina.B. Jason.C. Justin.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Who is the first speaker?A. A tourist.B. A waitress.C. An athlete.14. How will the woman transport between the hotel and the stadium?A. By shuttle.B. By subway.C. On foot.15. How can the woman find the buses?A. By being shown to the buses.B. By recognizing the logo of mascot on the buses.C. By waiting at the main entrance of the hotel.16. How often do the buses run?A. Every 30 minutes.B. Every hour.C. Not regular. 听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What’s the passage mainly about?A. A film-making competition.B. A film-making training class.C. A modern film exhibition.18. How long should the film last at most?A. 11 minutes.B. 12 minutes.C. 18 minutes.19. What is the topic of the films this year?A. The family.B. The weather.C. Schools.20. Where can people see the best films?A. In the Town Hall.B. In the Market Square.C. In London International Academy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe most famous war movies reflect the American public’s continuous fascination with Worl d War II and the Vietnam War. Many movies of this kind have been well–received when they were first shown, but few of them have enjoyed lasting fame and popularity. The films on the list of the five most famous war movies still remain fresh and are popular among many people.The Longest DayAn all-star cast recreates D-Day and the Normandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial(空中的) invasion in history. This is probably the most famous war movie because of the large number of big stars who have roles in the film.Apocalypse NowThis is a famous war movie because of its description of the Vietnam War and excellent performance from Marlon Brando, Martin Sheen and Robert Duvall. The film, full of memorable scenes and quotes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece of movie making.The Dirty DozenLee Marvin, playing an officer who thinks and acts independently, is appointed to train twelve prisoners, most of whom have been sentenced to death, to go on a suicide mission to kill several Nazi generals. If any of the men makes it back, they may get a pardon. This is one of the most popular war movies ever made.PlatoonThis famous war movie is the fictional account of a platoon(排) in Vietnam that is divided into two competing groups. The plot is partly based on the d irector Oliver Stone’s real life experience. MidwayThis is probably the most famous war movie ever made about navy. It’s based on the battle between Japanese and American aircraft carrier groups near Hawaii in World War II that resulted in a decisive American victory.21. What are the most important themes of the movies mentioned above?A. World War II and the Vietnam War.B. Competitions in the Vietnam War.C. Fights between Nazi generals and soldiers.D. D-Day landing and the Normandy attack.22. The text is meant to _____.A. describe five most famous movie postersB. choose the best war movie among the fiveC. introduce five masterpieces of American filmsD. celebrate the success of the five American films23. What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A. The prisoners will be punished if they fail.B. The prisoners might be willing to have a try.C. The prisoners might be scared and run away.D. The prisoners have to take Nazi generals back.BBig cats have existed on the earth for millions of years, though scientists aren’t sure exactly how long. But a new study indicates that a skull(颅骨) of a snow leopard(豹) relative that was recently unearthed is 4.4 million years old. That makes it the oldest big cat fossil(化石) ever found.A team of US and Chinese scientists unearthed the skull in Tibet. This creature is not a direct ancestor to big cats, but it is closely related to the snow leopard, study leader Jack Tseng told the Associated Press. The fossil lends evidence to the belief that big cats existed in Asia and spread out from there.Big cats are at the top of the food chain and have few predators of their own. Big cats include snow leopards, clouded leopards, tigers and lions. Based on genetic judgements, most scientists believe they first existed in Central Asia. But previously, the oldest known big cat fossil was 3.6 million years old and found in Africa.The new fossil findings were published in the November 13 issue of the science journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. Tseng and his team were fossil hunting in the Himalayas in 2010 when they discovered some bones, including the buried cat skull. The researchers were able to determine its age by studying the surrounding rocks and soil. The skull indicates that the animal was about the size of a clouded leopard, which can grow up to 50 pounds. In 2012, the team returned to unearth more cat bones.David Polly from Indiana University told the Associated Press that the fossil is “convincingly older than the current record holder”. He added that there could be even older big cat fossils in the Tibetan plateau to uncover.24. What does the newly unearthed skull prove?A. Big cats might have their origins in Asia.B. The oldest fossil is 4.4 million years old.C. The snow leopard is the oldest big cat.D. The skull is of big cats’ direct ancestor.25. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A. relatives.B.enemies.C. partners.D. protectors26. How do t he researchers know the skull’s age?A. By measuring its size and forehead.B. By examining other bones around it.C. By studying its chemical composition.D. By exploring the rocks and soil around it.27. Where was “the current record holder” in the last paragraph found?A. Asia.B. Africa.C. America.D. Australia.CBritish planning experts are heading to China to advise on building cities that do not damage the environment. They will address mayors on the need to avoid U.S. Model by building dense(稠密的) cities with low-carbon buildings and good public transport. Their visit follows a report warning that the road-based U.S. Model could make climate change impossible to control.Europe’s densely-populated cities, with strong public transport links, are held up as an example for China to follow. By good planning and spending a little more, livable new cities could be built with low-carbon infrastructure(基础设施). In China many institutions are taking the climate more seriously than before and the traveling group from Britain’s Town and Country Planning Association will meet officials from the Chinese government’s economic research agency in a workshop on low-carbon buildings.They will also meet officers in fast-growing Shenyang, which has more than six million inhabitants(居民). On another day they will present their ideas at the National Academy. Several of China’s major cities suffer heavy traffic jams. Some of their leaders are now looking for new ideas to make cities more densely-populated, while the mayors of some fast-growing cities are hoping to build in a less energy-consuming way.China also suffers a crisis of agricultural land, so high-density planning has many benefits. Kate Henderson said “As more and more people across the world move from rural to urban areas we must guarantee our cities grow stably.” This means delivering schools, parks and public transport alongside employment areas and housing. “We look forward to sharing our thinking on how Garden City principles can be applied—both to creating new cities and to renewing existing ones.”28. Why does the writer mention U.S. Model in the passage?A. To show the advantages of Europe’s Model.B. To enrich our knowledge about City Model.C. To tell us its disadvantages and give us a warning.D. To convey American experts’ views on city planning.29. What is unique for Europe’s densely-populated cities?A. The road-based Model is good for the environment.B. It can speed up the growth of the newly-built cities.C. Its inhabitants enjoy the convenience of the wide roads.D. Its designs focus on low-carbon buildings and public transport.30. What does t he underlined word “they” in Para3 refer to?A. British planning experts.B. M ayors from China’s major cities.C. Officers from Shenyang.D. Leaders from Chinese institutions.31. What is the best way to make Chinese cities grow stably?A. By saving more agricultural lands.B. By building apartments near working areas.C. By persuading people to move to rural parts.D. By building environment-friendly dense cities.DRun, swim, lift weights, do yoga—do something, because it’s good for you. Many studies tell us that regular exercise not only helps our bodies but improves memory, and eases anxiety. But what is happening to the mind during workout to create all these benefits?A new study from Sweden suggests that a specific protein found in trained muscles might contribute to exercise's mental benefits. This protein, the researchers found, might help our bodies process molecules that, if out of balance, can stress us and contribute to depression(萎靡不振). The findings were published in the journal Cell.To test this, the researchers kept attacking some mice with flashing lights, loud noises and interrupting their sleep for weeks. Predictably, this treatment makes the mice show signs and biochemical markers of depression.But not all the mice showed those signs. One group, specially raised to have high levels of a protein called PGC-1alpha1 (the one in trained muscles), did not show those depression signs. PGC-1alpha1 increases production of an enzyme that breaks down a chemical called kynurenine. Kynurenine helps the body respond to an activated immune system(活性免疫系统), but it also plays a role in depression.“Our original research assumption was that trained muscle would produce a substance(物质) with beneficial effects on the brain,” Jorge Ruas of the Karolinska Institute told . “We actually found the opposite: well-trained muscle produces an enzyme that removes harmful substances away from the body.”This study was in mice, but it lines up nicely with all the other lines of evidence that exercise is good for mental health.32. According to the study, which of the following is bad for your mental health?A. Protein.B. Molecule.C. Enzyme.D. Kynurenine33. What conclusion have the researchers drawn from the study?A. Unbalanced exercise leads you to depression.B. Well-fed mice survive better though being ill-treated.C. Trained muscle produces a substance good for brain.D. Regular exercise helps to clear rubbish away from body.34. According to the last paragraph, the result of the study is _____.A. reliableB. doubtfulC. predictableD. ambiguous35. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Why do you need regular exercise?B. What matters most for your body?C. How does exercise help your brain?D. Why are mice chosen for the study?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。