人教版高中英语必修五试题
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必修五Unit 1《Great scientists》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择21. —Could you take my place and go to meet Professor Smith from Britain?—_______________—He is a tall man wearing short hair.A.Why me this time?B. Are you familiar with him?C. How can I recognize him?D. What would you like to tell me?22. It was clear that Lucy was unhappy about her work. ___________, it comes as no surprise that she has decided to leave the company.A. On the other handB. As a resultC. In additionD. After all23. —What took you so long?—I got lost. I have no ___________ of direction.A. senseB. abilityC. knowledgeD. feeling24. The United Nation called on these countries to solve this problem in a(n) ____ way, adding that any negative measure would cause bad effects.A. immediateB. hostlyC. positiveD. enthusiastic25. _____ by Ren Changxia's deeds, many young girls want to be a policewoman in the future.A. To be inspiredB. Having inspiredC. Being inspiredD. Inspired26. As is well known, many deadly accidents _______ carelessness and irresponsibility.A. lead toB. result fromC. contribute toD. result in27. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _____ to swim.A. how will it learnB. will it learn howC. it will learn howD. and it learns how28. —What made your skin look so terrible?—_______ to the sunlight for a long time.A. Because it was exposedB. After being exposedC. Being exposedD. Exposed29. ____ new cure for this disease that medical experts have recently developed proves to be ______ most effective, although it can not completely kill all the viruses.A. A; aB. The; /C. /; theD. A; the30. Zhanglin was lost in computer games during his last year in high school, otherwise he _____ a student at Beijing University.A. would have beenB. can beC. has beenD. had been31. The primary purpose is to _____ those achievements in biological research _____ the public.A. make; known byB. make; known toC. make; know toD. make; knowing by32. He had to take the medicine three times a day, so as to be _____ the pain in the leg.A. far fromB. away fromC. apart fromD. free from33. Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie discovered radium and polonium, ____ they won the Noble Prize in Physics.A. asB. whereC. for whichD. on which34. —The water was left running all night long.—Yes. It seemed that John ___________. He was the last one to leave the lab.A. was to be blamedB. was to blameC. had been blamedD. should be blamed35. ______ you come across some new words, don't refer to your dictionary at once but guess their meanings according to the context.A. Every timeB. The first timeC. Now thatD. If onlyII 完形填空As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, who had two fine sons. One night, the elder of his sons 36 a severe stomach ache. Thinking there was nothing serious, Al 37 it. It was actually acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎), 38 . The boy died that night.Knowing the 39 could have been prevented if he had realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's health40 under the great burden of his guilt. 41 , his wife deserted him and their six-year-old younger son. 42 to handle the pain of the two situations, he became an alcoholic (酒鬼).As the alcoholism 43 , Al began to lose everything he possessed and finally died 44 . When I heard of Al's death, I reacted with the same 45 the world shows for one who ends his life with nothing 46 to show for it. “What a complete failure!”I thought.As time went by, I began to 47 my earlier judgme nt. You see, I knew Al's now 48 son, Ernie, the kindest and most caring man I've ever known. I 49 that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.One day I worked up my 50 to ask him how he became such a special person with his 51 father the only one to raise him. Ernie said, “From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al 52 my room every night, kissed me and said, ‘I love you, son.'”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a 53 I had been to judge Al as a failure. Although he had not 54 any material possessions behind, he had been a loving father 55 he left behind the most giving man I have ever known.36. A. discovered B. metC. developedD. appeared37. A. forgot B. ignored C. treated D. cured38. A. anyway B. however C. indeed D. somehow39. A. death B. damage C. hurt D. loss40. A. destroyed B. endedC. changedD. declined41. A. In fact B. Worse stillC. What's moreD. As a result42. A. Unwilling B. UnluckyC. UnableD. Unknown43. A. improved B. deepenedC. startedD. showed44. A. silently B. suddenlyC. aloneD. accidentally45. A. contempt B. respectC. honor D. interest46. A. special B. valuable C. material D. unique47. A. reconsider B. rediscoverC. reformD. replace48. A. famous B. adult C. successful D. single49. A. doubted B. wonderedC. knewD. meant50. A. time B. strength C. courage D. intention51. A. useless B. alcoholicC. hopelessD. lonely52. A. knocked B. searched C. visited D. stepped53. A. surprise B. danger C. mistake D. fool54. A. owned B. bought C. taken D. left55. A. and B. but C. when D. ifIII 阅读理解ALinus Pauling, the only person who has won two undivided Nobel Prizes, was born in Portland, Oregon. He attended Washington High School but because of an unimportant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962, long after he had received his Bachelor's degree in chemical engineering from Oregon State College in 1922. He had chosen to study this major because he could get a good job with it.He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 “for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the structure of complex substances”. His interest in the “behavior”of molecules (分子) led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, especially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts, the amino acids (氨基酸), which are called the “building blocks of life”. In 1950, he constructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule, a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cell.During World War II, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, for which he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1948. However, the use of the atomicbomb near the end of the war turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on the structure of molecules, he took an immediate interest in the deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structures.From then on, Pauling protested the production of the hydrogen bomb and supported the prevention of the spread of nuclear weapons. Through his efforts, TheNuclear-Test-BanTreaty, declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except underground ones, came into effect on October 10, 1963, the same day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace.56. From the first paragraph, we learn that Linus Pauling ______________.A. didn't study hard while in Washington High SchoolB. is the only scientist who has won two Nobel PrizesC. was once badly treated in Washington High SchoolD. chose to study chemical engineering to earn his living57. Which of the following things did Pauling pay much attention to at first?A. The “behavior”of molecules.B. Physical chemistry.C. Biological chemistry.D. The human body.58. During World War II, Linus Pauling ___________.A. had to stop his research because of the warB. made great contributions to the safety of the countryC. joined the army to fight for the safety of the countryD. took part in researching nuclear bombs59. Which of the following is legal according to TheNuclear-Test-BanTreaty?A. The use of nuclear weapons.B. Testing hydrogen bomb on the ground.C. Testing nuclear weapons underground.D. The production of hydrogen bombs.BThere is no best way to learn a language, just different ways that suit different people. Some people prefer to “pick up”the language by reading books or magazines, watching films, visiting the country where the target language is spoken, etc. They focus on the meanings of words and don't worry too much about the language forms used. This method often suits children if they find themselves in a foreign country or with foreign friends. However, this approach doesn't suit everyone if your aim is to become good at writing.Probably the most common way to learn a language is in a classroom with a teacher. The teacher can explain difficult words, give guidance, provide extra motivation and feedback on progress. Unfortunately, some people do not have very pleasant experiences of learning a language in the classroom. Language learning can be great fun. But your writing level will be increased most efficiently this way. Besides learning in a classroom, you can use a personal tutor and arrange a very flexible system of tuition. That means if you are busy at a particular time, you can still arrange to have your language tuition at a time that suits you.With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yourself using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combination of these. This approach is best suited to students who are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of high quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, you'll also benefit from cooperating with other users.60. The method mentioned in the first paragraph can be considered _______.A. passive learningB. natural and active learningC. the most effective learning methodD. a st ructured learning method61. The underlined word “flexible”in the second paragraph means “________”.A. strictB. pleasantC. safeD. free62. From the passage, we can NOT learn that ________. A. people need to care about grammar when speaking a languageB. classroom studying can be boring sometimesC. not all learning materials can help improve our language levelD. students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study63. What might be talked about in the next passage?A. How to find a personal tutor.B. How to deal with the difficulties in study.C. How to cooperate with other language learners.D. How to find the best studying method.CA new effort is being launched to better educate parents about the earliest signs of autism (孤独症). Doctors at Maryland's Kennedy Krieger Institute, one of the country's leading autism centers, say they can now identify symptoms in children at a younger age than before.Children with autism withdraw into their own private worlds. Most children are not diagnosed until they are 3 to 5 years old, but the signs can appear as early as 6 months. “Most people use the rule of thumb that if a child is showing developmental delays before the age of 3, they'll catch up, but children with autism usually can't,”said researcher Rebecca Landa.Researchers at the institute are showing in a video just what symptoms to look for, even in an infant. In about 30 percent of autism cases, researchers are now documenting what they call “regressive(倒退的)autism”. One boy documented by the Kennedy Krieger Institute was engaged and smiling at his mother at 6 months. When he reached one year, he appeared a little shy, but again, there was no reason for concern. But at the age of 2, he was totally attached to his toys and the signs in him have become more obvious. “Although causes of autism remain unknown, now you can really see autism in its full form,”Landa said.Chloe was diagnosed with autism at 2, when she could not interact with the children around her, and she hated to be touched. But after four months of intensive treatment, her behavior improved significantly.“She is talking now,”Landa said. “She looks to the teacher and shares enjoyment. Shelooks to others to know what she should be doing.”Chloe will still require many more years of treatment, but these early gains do last.64. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a child suffering from autism?A. Not speaking to people around him.B. Not making eye contact with others.C. Acting aggressively to people around them.D. Fixing all his attention on the objects.65. What do the underlined words “these early gains”in the last paragraph probably refer to?A. Many years of treatment.B. Researches carried out by Landa.C. The early recognition of signs of autism.D. The cases Landa provided.66. From the passage, we can learn that __________.A. early signs of autism are often unnoticed or ignoredB. more and more children are suffering from autismC. autism can be completely cured if early symptoms are noticedD. children usually develop autism at the age of three67. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Early Symptoms of Autism in Children.B. Parents Should Look for Early Signs of Autism.C. New Effective Way to Treat Autism.D. Researchers Identify New Symptoms of Autism.DCome and discover the little big city in Switzerland. It's worth it to see the nicest sights. In fact, no matter what your idea of fun is, you'll find it in Zurich.If it is your first stay in this city, you should start in the heart of Zurich, the historical romantic old part of town. The narrow alleyways lace the picturesque houses and only pedestrians (步行者) are allowed. Here, you'll have a wonderful time drinking and eating in a charming bistro where you can sit outside and enjoy the sun. While you're enjoying the traditional Swiss food, you'll catch the fascinating atmosphere and be able to observe the different people who walk by.If you like, you can climb aboard a lake cruiser for a 3-hour tour around the lake or just walk up to the border of the lake and feed the proud swans and cute ducks, which is the cheapest way to enjoy it. You will be abso lutely amazed at the nice view over the lake of the high Alps covered with snow. For more fun, you can explore the lake with colorful paddle boats.Be sure to visit the beautiful mountain called House Mountain, which can give you the most unforgettable overview of Zurich. You can take a ride on the railway built in 1923 to the top where you can breathe the fresh mountain air. From the lookout tower, you'll have a picturesque view of the lake, the city and the amazing Alps.Last, don't miss walking down the most famous shopping street, the Bahnhofstrasse, a distance of 1.4 kilometers. On both sides, you'll find everything you need and of course, you'll find the well-known Swiss banks.Come to see us. You'll have an unforgettable stay in this little big city. You won't regret it. 68. You may not have the chance of ________ if you go to Switzerland.A. going shopping on a famous shopping streetB. visiting the beautiful lake and mountainC. visiting the romantic old part of a townD. making some traditional Swiss food in person69. How can you enjoy the view of the lake if you don't have much money?A. By taking a lake cruiser.B. By climbing the snow-covered Alps.C. By taking an old railway train.D. By walking to the lake and feeding birds there.70. Where can you get the best overview of the city of Zurich?A. On the top of House Mountain.B. On the narrow alleyways.C. In the center of the town.D. Over the lake.71. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________. A. introduce some interesting places of ZurichB. encourage people to come to Zurich to have a visitC. let people know more about the history of ZurichD. tell people how to get fun when visiting ZurichEPlease excuse me if I'm a little sad today. Mark is leaving, and I'm feeling kind of sad.You probably don't know Mark. He's been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years, combining great professional skills with a sweet nature. And now he's moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity. We're genuinely (真诚地) pleased about it. But that doesn't make it easier to say goodbye.Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something c omes along to change the recipe. Our ability to cope with change and disturbance determines, to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life.But how do we do that? My friend Chris once told me that the answer can be summed up in four words “Go with the flow”. “It's like surfing,”Chris explained. “You can't organize the ocean. Waves just happen. You ride them where they take you, then you paddle back out there and catch the next one. Mostly you just take them the way they come.”I'm not exactly sure, but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of events —both good and bad. There will always be life-influencing factors you can't control. When things come up, which aren't exactly in your plan, work them out and then move on to be truly successful. Of course, a rained-out picnic is easier to deal with than the sudden death of a loved one. But the principle is the same.We'll miss Mark, but let's focus on hopes for a brighter future. And then we'll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen.72. What is the probable relationship between the writer and Mark?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and Husband.C. Colleagues.D. Sister and brother.73. Which of the following is NOT an example of a curve ball in life?A. A wonderful neighbor moves away.B. The family's main bread-winner is out of work.C. A child in the family leaves for college.D. A person succeeds after many years of hard work.74. By comparing a rained-out picnic with a sudden death of a loved one, the writer wants to show __________.A. many changes could happen in our daily lifeB. some changes in life are easier to take than othersC. the sudden death of a loved person will destroy our lifeD. only what influences us greatly should be treated seriously75. According to the passage, truly successful people are those who _______.A. can predict what will happen in the futureB. are not interested in what is happening around themC. can make adjustments when the unexpected thing happensD. reach a higher position with the aid of a higher powerIV 写作第一节短文改错I never used to enjoying science, but last term, I changed 76. _______the school, and the science teachers at my new school were great. 77. _______The laboratories have the latest equipment. Our physical teacher, 78. _______Mr Smith, takes us to public science lecture twice a month, and 79. _______these are always much interesting. All the lecturers are people who 80. _______have made great discoveries in his area of science. As is known, 81. _______there are many first-class scientists in America. In the last decades, 82. _______many American scientists won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize 83. _______is the highest scientific prize, so we should be very proud with that. 84. _______Now I have begun to like science and deciding to study science well. 85. _______第二节书面表达请根据下列提示,写一篇关于中国著名科学家王选的文章。
Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ. 听录音,根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1~4段对话,分别完成第1~4题1. What is the problem with flying car?A. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can fly.B. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can sail.C. Lacking a system that allows people to fly whenever and wherever.2. Who will the army be made up of according to the man?A. Soldiers.B. Fighter pilots.C. Robots.3. What will never disappear according to the man?A. Writers and actors.B. Painters and designers.C. Both A and B.4. What does the man think of the relation of information technology and teachers?A. Information technology will not replace teachers.B. Information technology is sure to replace teachers.C. Information technology will replace face-to-face commnuication.听第5段对话,完成第5~7题5. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Greengrocer and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Shop assistant and boss.6. What are the present prices of the following fruit?A B C7. Which of the following is true about the woman?A. She ordered four kilos of oranges, two kilos of apples and three kilos of grapes.B. She lives at No 15 Queen Street.C. Her telephone number is 898 0866.Ⅱ. 听录音,根据短文内容完成下列句子1. The grocery store cashier will not exist in 20 years because people will rely mostly on .2. Being a will be an exciting new job in the future.3. will be a dream to come true.4. As for jobs that won’t change, Mr Predictor refers to and being a barber.Ⅲ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. organizers repeatedly appealing to smokers to allow Expo to be smoke-free event,smokers are in no mood to cooperate.A. Despite; aB. In spite; aC. Although; aD. In spite of; /2. He is going to the story where he left over yesterday.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take in3. We simply cannot tolerate in exam.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. having cheatedD. cheated4. The female bird the male’s bright colours.A. lacks inB. lacks ofC. lacksD. is lacking5. People are not allowed to read others’letters without permission.A. privateB. publicC. individualD. own6. She caught his eye .A. in an instantB. for an instantC. in a minuteD. in a moment7. The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different .A. atmosphereB. environmentC. surroundingD. conditions8. Those who to vote must come to the meeting.A. demandB. requestC. requireD. desire9. New technology is being almost every industrial process.A. applied forB. adjusted toC. applied toD. adjusted in10. The parents saw off their son until the plane .A. in sightB. out of sightC. within sightD. lost sight11. He thought he had looked at the problem from every .A. wayB. meansC. sidesD. aspect12.About 500 people have been temporarily housed in 103 tents in the campus of a middle schoolon a hill on the north side of Zhouqu.A. being situatedB. situatedC. situatingD. to be situated13. The competition, with the support of the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF), will narrowdown the list of finalists to 12 next month.A. runningB. to runC. having runningD. run14. Among those by Foreign Policy and others as Gates’potential successor are Secretary ofState Hillary Rodham Clinton.A. namedB. to be namedC. being namedD. to name15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. being lockedD. to lockⅣ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.________________________, I was unsettled for the first few days.2. If he were given enough time, he would have finished the test paper.____________________________, he would have finished the test paper.3. Because she is worried about the missing child, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.__________________________________, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.4. I was taking up my prize which was won last year.I was taking up my prize ______________________________.5. Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits which are organized by the company.Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits __________________________________.Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 复印这些文件用了一个早上的时间。
Unit 2 The United KingdomⅢ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. Mr Smith our English teacher when she was sick.A. took the place ofB. took placeC. took his placeD. in place of2. The hotel has a restaurant for the guests’.A. comfortB. benefitC. convenienceD. appreciation3. Her health under the pressure of work. The doctor advised her to have a good rest.A. broke upB. broke downC. broke offD. broke away4. The boy looked at me with a ______ expression. Maybe the explanation was quite .A. puzzled; puzzlingB. puzzled; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzlingD. puzzling; puzzled5. When considering what to take, he an important factor: the weather.A. left overB. left outC. left behindD. left alone6. The best solution to this task is to unite as many people as we can.A. undertakingB. performingC. accomplishingD. conducting7. The main of this town is its beautiful springs.A. constructionB. collectionC. attractionD. building8. The teacher our class four groups before we started the discussion.A. divided; upB. divided; intoC. separated; intoD. separated; from9. Entering the classroom, I found Mary at the table and a composition.A. seated; writingB. seated; writeC. seating; writingD. seating; written10. It was a pity that the great artist died with his works .A. leaving unfinishedB. left unfinishingC. leaving unfinishingD. left unfinished11. They need to have my house thoroughly before they move in.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning12. Henry ordered other tall round towers around the edge of the castle area.A. to constructB. to be constructingC. constructedD. constructing13. Can you find a proper way to make yourself more easily?A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood14. Jane, , gave back the watch she found on the playground.A. to her creditB. in her creditC. to our creditD. in our credit15.To mourn the victims of massive mudslide in northwest China’s Gansu Province, national will fly athalf-mast in the country.A. a; flagsB. /; flagsC. a; flagD. the; flagⅣ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分1. Later on, a large number of trees were planted in the centre.Later on, the centre .2. Speak a little louder so that we can all hear you.Speak a little louder to by us all.3. In the morning people woke up. The world outside their houses was changed completely after the earthquake.In the morning people woke up and found after the earthquake.4. We should inform her what is going on here.We should keep her .5. Over 1,400 trees were blown over in three famous parks in and around London.Three famous parks in and around London had .Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 威尼斯之美在于它具有古代建筑物的风格。
Unit 5 综合测试题满分100 分,考试时间90 分钟I .单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1 .—Her concert was _____ b ig success last night.—I think it surely makes _____ difference for a new talent.A./;/ B. a;a C. a;the D. a;/答案: B a big success“ 一个巨大的成功”。
make a difference “有影响,重要”,是固定搭配。
2.It is the fact ______ he doesn't know his own birthday _______surprises us all.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; which答案: B 考查强调句。
句意:正是他不知道自己生日这个事实让我们感到惊讶。
the fact 后 ________________ he doesn't know his own birthday是一个同位语从句,不缺成分所以第一空应填that。
第二空是强调句应填that。
3.I don't think Tom's remarks are _______ ;he is not supposed to say so.A. in placeB. in peaceC. in surpriseD. in trouble答案: A 考查介词短语意义辨析。
句意:我认为汤姆的言论不恰当,他不应该这么说。
in place “适当,在适当的位置”;in peace “和平地”;in surprise “惊奇地”;in trouble “处于麻烦中”。
4.The number of people invited _______ f ifty, but a number ofthem _______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C the number of修饰复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
二、单项选择1. —How long are you staying in China, Alice?—I don’t know. _________.A. It depends onB. It doesn’t matterC. Never mindD. It depends2. Do you have anything _________, sir?A. to be washedB. to washC. washingD. being washed3. Nowadays, many farmers in our country want to _________ rural life and make a living incities.A. break upB. run out ofC. keep up withD. break away from4. —What’s the main idea of the passage, Julia?—I’m sorry, Mr White, I can’t make _________ of it. It’s beyond me.A. senseB. understandingC. judgementD. idea5. —Did Roger fix the computer himself?—He _________ because he doesn’t know much about the computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it6. —Why did you _________ the second paragraph of your rewritten composition?—Because I thought it was off the point.A. make outB. leave outC. figure outD. put out7. The Chinese people _________ 56 nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristics.A. is consisted ofB. is made ofC. consists ofD. is made from8. My camera can be _________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. adaptedB. revisedC. fitD. adjusted9. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the new manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settledB. to settleC. being settledD. settling10. I feel it is your wife who _________ for the spoiled child.A. is to be blamedB. is going to blameC. is to blameD. should blame11. Paul failed in the exam again because he _________ confidence to pass it.A. lacked ofB. was lacking ofC. was lackingD. lacked12. Every politician admits the great power of _________.A. a pressB. pressC. the pressD. presses13. Our government must _________ the pace of construction in order to meet the demands ofordinary people.A. make upB. break upC. bring upD. speed up14. One of the ball sports, volleyball, is very interesting _________.A. to watchB. to be watchedC. to be watchingD. to watching15. _________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task before the due time.A. FacedB. FacingC. FaceD. To face三、完形填空One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for 16 at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of 17 . He drank it slowly and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me 18 to accept pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt 19 physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and quit 20 this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The 21 doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists could be called 22 to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now a famous doctor, was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he 23 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.24 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went 25to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gavespecial attention to her care.After a long struggle, the battle was 26 . Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the 27 . The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 28 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it 29 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words …“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of 20 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”16. A. a meal B. a glass of water C. a glass of milk D. a light supper17. A. tea B. water C. milk D. coffee18. A. not B. never C. sometimes D. always19. A. weak B. weaker C. strong D. stronger20. A. at B. before C. to D. after21. A. best B. national C. famous D. local22. A. in B. for C. on D. at23. A. raised B. rose C. stood D. arise24. A. Wearing B. Dressing C. Dressed D. Putting25. A. out B. in C. away D. back26. A. succeeded B. defeated C. beaten D. won27. A. bill B. paper C. side D. card28. A. thinking B. positive C. informed D. negative29. A. off B. back C. out D. in30. A. sorrow B. worry C. relief D. joy四、阅读理解AFor a long time people have believed that high self-esteem is the key to success. However, new research shows that focusing just on building self-esteem may not be helpful. In some cases,having high self-esteem can bring bad results if it makes you less likeable or more upset when you fail at something.“Forget about self-esteem,” says one of the psychologists involved in the new research. “It’s not the most important thing.”This idea may sound a bit strange to you because studies also show that people with high self-esteem are less likely to be anxious, shy, or lonely than those with low self-esteem. In short, to feel good does you good.But, after reviewing about 18,000 studies on self-esteem, Roy Baumeister, a psychologist at Florida State University, has found that building up your self-esteem will not necessarily make you a better person. He believes that violent and evil people often have the highest self-esteem of all. He also said, “There’s no evidence that kids with high self-esteem do better in school.”All types of people have problems. “People with high self-esteem can have big egos(自我) that can make them less likeable to their peers,” said Kathleen V ohs, a psychology professor at Columbia University. “People with high self-esteem tend to (趋向于) think more of themselves,”V ohs says. People with low self-esteem are more likely to rely on their friends when they need help.Researchers say it is best to listen to and support other people. Find positive ways to contribute to society. If you fail at something, try to learn from the experience. The best therapy(药方), as they suggest, is to recognize your faults, accept yourself, understand your weaknesses and then do something about them.31. What’s the author’s attitude towards high self-esteem?A. Objective.B. Subjective.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.32. What’s the passage mainly about?A. High self-esteem is the key to success.B. New research shows that high self-esteem may not be helpful.C. New research shows that high self-esteem can only bring bad results.D. People with high self-esteem are less likeable.33. What does the underlined part “a better person” probably mean?A. A person who is friendly and kind.B. A person who is successful and wealthy.C. A person who is successful and brave.D. A person who is helpful and supportive.34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People used to think that high self-esteem led to success.B. According to the psychologists in the passage, high self-esteem is more negative than positive.C. People with low self-esteem are less likely to depend on their friends.D. People with high self-esteem tend to be prouder.35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people of all kinds.B. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with low self-esteem.C. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people with high self-esteem.D. The best therapy mentioned is mainly for people who fail at something.BThe role of a newspaper is to present and comment on the news. It is vital for keeping people well-informed on current affairs. In most Western countries, journalists try to shape the ideas and opinions of their readers, since in Western countries all newspapers are independent of the government. Some newspaper owners support liberal ideas including economic policies that help poor people. Other owners want policies such as lower taxes for rich people and less money to be given to poor people. You can almost judge the political ideas of a person in the West by looking at the newspaper he reads.All newspapers report national and international news. They give the facts but also provide opinions on controversial issues in the editorials and columns of opinion. The readers of the newspaper can also comment on these editorials or articles. There are many informative articles too as well as reviews of new films and books, etc. These are very important, for if a film or book gets good reviews it will often become more successful.All these articles require many journalists who are experts in different areas of life. All these articles come together and are checked by the chief editor of the newspaper. When he or she has made a decision on the articles, the newspaper is prepared for printing. All this work means thatthe journalists must work together as a team because there is a lot of pressure when you work in a newspaper office. There are constant deadlines and articles have to be fitted round advertisements, photographs and much, much more.36. What does the underlined word “be fitted” mean?A. be suitableB. be putC. be readD. be measured37. What articles comment on controversial issues?A. Editorials and opinion columns.B. News stories.C. Some of the informative articles.D. Jokes and humour.38. Which is true about the journalists in Western countries?A. There’s no time limit for their report articles.B. They have no right to influence the reader s’ opinions.C. A newspaper can come out with just a journalist working individually.D. Journalists must submit their articles before the due date.39. Why are good reviews important to books?A. Good reviews are excellent introduction to books.B. Readers especially favour books with good reviews.C. Good reviews can make readers feel relaxed and comfotable.D. Good reviews can bring a large circulation of the books reviewed.40. Which of the following sentences best fits at the end of the last paragraph?A. The number of people needed to produce a newspaper varies greatly.B. The staff of a daily newspaper is headed by a publisher.C. The articles printed in the newspaper should cover national and international affairs.D. The entire staff must operate as a well-drilled team if the papers are to reach homes andnews-stands on schedule.CLet’s say a person gets up at 7:00 in the morning and goes to bed at 11:00 at night. He comes home from work about 6:30, and by the time he has finished with dinner it is after 8:00. He steps outside in the summer to relax —but it’s already getting dark! Not much time to enjoy the summer day.Now suppose you set the clock ahead one hour. This person still does everything at the same time —but this time, when he steps out at 8:00 there’s still plenty of light to enjoy. An hour of daylight has been “saved” for him!Daylight saving time doesn’t, of course, add any hours to a day. This is impossible. All it does is to increase the number of useful hours of daylight during the seasons when the sun rises early.Daylight saving is most popular in cities. It allows the closing of offices, shops, and factories at the end of the working day while the sun is still high. Farmers, who do their work by sun time, usually do not observe daylight saving time. They cannot work in the field before the morning dew(露水) has dried or after it appears in the evening.Did you know who first thought of daylight saving time? It was Benjamin Franklin! When he was living in France in the 18th century, he suggested the idea to the people in Paris. But it was not adopted then.Daylight saving laws were first passed during World WarⅠ, when materials for making electricity was hard to find, and when it was necessary to save on artificial light. With daylight saving, the bedtime of many people comes soon after it gets dark, while without it, if people stay up until the same hour they may have to use artificial light.Germany was the first country to adopt daylight saving time in 1915. Then England used it in 1916, and the United States adopted it in 1918.41. What does the underlined word “artificial” mean?A. naturalB. man-madeC. brightD. sun42. What’s the purpose of adopting daylight saving time?A. To have more artificial light.B. To have one more hour to work.C. To make better use of daylight in certain seasons.D. To have one more hour to rest.43. Which shows the right time order about daylight saving?a. The United States adopted daylight saving time.b. Daylight saving laws were passed.c. Germany adopted daylight saving time.d. Benjamin Franklin suggested the idea of daylight saving.A. a-b-c-dB. b-d-c-aC. c-a-d-bD. d-b-c-a44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Once the idea of daylight saving time is proposed, it was adopted.B. The idea of daylight saving time went through a long process of being adopted.C. It was a French scientist that put forward the idea of daylight saving time.D. The idea of daylight saving time didn’t make any difference at all.45. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Winter is a good season for daylight saving time.B. Daylight saving time is especially good for wars.C. Daylight saving time is good for anyone in any places.D. Not all seasons are good for daylight saving time.DMany families do not have strict rules for their children. Because of this the children are never taught that there is a right way and a wrong way to behave. Such parents are known as “hands-off” parents. A new survey in the USA says that the children of this kind of parents are more likely to smoke or take drugs than teenagers with stricter parents. So now some organizations are calling for mums and dads to change their ways. According to Joseph Califano of the Columbia’s Centre on Addiction and Substance Abuse(CASA物品滥用与成瘾研究中心) in New York City, “The loud and clear message of the survey is this: mums and dads should be parents to their children and not close friends.”The survey showed that sixty-one percent of teenagers were at risk of taking drugs, smoking or failing in school if they had “hands-off”parents.Parents can be identified as “hands-off” parents if they show these characteristics:1. Do not control their children’s use of the computer or the Internet.2. Will not be “very upset” if their children take soft drugs(不易成瘾的毒品).3. Do not take any interest in their children’s process in school.“CASA’s surveys have constantly found that the family is the most important in keepingchildren away from smoking, drinking and drugs,” Califano said.CASA found that attitudes had changed betweeen 1999 and 2000. In 1999 60% of teenagers did not expect to use drugs in the future. In 2000 this number had dropped to 51%. Of the teenagers who did not use drugs, nearly 50% said that their parents were the reason. “The more CASA examines the link between families and drugs abuse, the more it becomes clear that parents can make the difference,” Califano said, “Parents need to ask themselves every day, ‘What am I doing today to help my children?’”46. What does the underlined part “hands-off” probably mean in the passage?A. uninvolvedB. responsibleC. idleD. friendly47. Who are to blame for teenagers’ smoking and taking drugs according to the passage?A. The authorities.B. The communities.C. Hands-off parents.D. Hands-on parents.48. What are “hands-off ” parents like?A. They will be indifferent to their children’s low school marks.B. They’ll limit the children’s time spent on the Internet.C. They teach their children to behave themselves.D. They’ll be worried if their children take soft drugs.49. What can be inferred from the passage?A. More American parents should become their children’s close friends.B. There’s no direct link between families and drug abuse.C. There’s no need for American parents to make strict family rules.D. American parents should reflect whether they set good examples to their children or notevery day.50. Which saying can best describe “hands-off” parents and their children?A. Cats hide their claws.B. Kill two birds with one stone.C. Fish begins to stink at the head.D. Let sleeping dogs lie.五、阅读下面的短文,根据上下文和空白处首字母的提示补全单词About 500 years ago a great man 51 name was Ota Dokan lived in Japan. He built a home on a bay around which a busy little town grew up. Ota wrote a poem about his beautifulhome. In the 52 , he could see the blue sea and the great mountain of Fuji from the roof of his house next to many pine trees.The little town that began 500 years ago is today the great city of Tokyo, 53 of Japan. Over 12.7 million people live there. No other city in the world has so many people.Today Ota’s poem is remembered with sadness. The pine trees he wrote about died 54 pollution. The beautiful mountain of Fuji can be seen only one day 55 of ten. Most of the time it cannot be seen because of the deadly clouds of 56 monoxide(一氧化物).Things are so bad that a swimmer died in the Sumida River, not from drowning but from57 in the poisons in the air. One July day 8,000 people went to the hospital because they felt58 from the deadly smoke that stayed over the city.Every big city in the world faces the same problems as Tokyo. People must do something about these 59 problems now or they will kill themselves off. They will not be able to breathe the air or drink water, 60 will they be able to see the blue sky any longer.51. 52. 53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.六、书面表达曾经有一段时间,网络游戏“开心农场”风靡全国,人们对之褒贬不一;在星期二的班队活动课上,你班的同学也进行了热烈的讨论,产生了两种截然不同的观点。
【4份】高中英语人教版必修五单元测试卷及答案目录单元测试卷(一) (1)单元测试卷(二) (17)单元测试卷(三) (33)单元测试卷(四) (48)单元测试卷(一)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AA new study has claimed that men really are more intelligent than women.The study concluded that men's IQs are almost four points higher than women's.British-born researcher John Philippe Ruston says the finding could explain why so few women make it to the top in the workplace.He claims the “glass ceiling”phenomenon is probably due to inferior(较差的)intelligence,rather than discrimination or lack of opportunity.The University of Western Ontario psychologist(心理学家)reached his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university tests taken by 100,000 students aged 17 and 18 of both sexes.A focus on the factors such as the ability to quickly grasp of a complex concept,verbal reasoning skills and creativity-some of the key factors of intelligence-showed that the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63 points higher.The average person has an IQ of around 100.The findings,which held true for all classes and levels of parental education,overturn(推翻)a 100-year conclusion that men and women average the same in general mental ability.They also conflict with evidence that girls do better in schoolexams than boys.But Professor Ruston argues that the faster maturing of girls leads to them performing better than boys in the classroom.【语篇解读】最新科研成果表明,男性比女性智商高。
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高中英语人教新课标必修 5Unit2 The United Kingdom 单元练习一、听力 ( 听力 ) (共20小题;共20分)听力理解(共两节,满分第一节(共 5 小题;每题30 分,每题1.5 分,满分1.5 分)7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do most often in her spare time?A. She collects stamps.B. She reads books.C. She plays badminton.2.What is the woman probably?A.A newspaper journalist.B.A famous athlete.C.A phone salesperson.3.When is the dance class today?A. At 4:15 p.m.B. At 4:45 p.m.C. At 5:15 p.m.4. What's the woman probably doing?A. Drinking something.B. Eating some fruit.C. Making a fruit cake.5. Why does the woman think she was treated unfairly?A. She got a more difficult book.B. She got the book too late.C. She got the thicker book.第二节(共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高中英语必修五Unit 4 Making the newsⅢ. 单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子1. The thief denied ______ some money from the old lady.A. having stolenB. to stealC. being stolenD. stole2. If my sister doesn’t go to the cinema tonight, ______.A. nor do IB. same with meC. so will ID. neither shall I3. I cannot support a policy of which I have never ______.A. accomplishedB. approvedC. appliedD. abandoned4. The reference book ______ many of the problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. coversC. talksD. refers5. The guard kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as to notC. so as not toD. not so as to6. A driver should ______ the road when ______.A. concentrate in; drivingB. concentrate on; driveC. concentrate on; drivingD. concentrate to; drove7. He worked very hard in order to ______ a good knowledge of English.A. takeB. holdC. catchD. acquire8. —Why didn’t you come to meet me, Bob?—Sorry, dear. But I really forgot where I was ______ to meet you.A. aboutB. demandedC. supposedD. /9. —The government suggests the number of private cars be limited to stop air pollution.—______, the idea is not very practical.A. Sounds good as itB. As it sounds goodC. As good it soundsD. Good as it sounds10. Modern women with independent incomes are refusing to ______ the traditional idea ofmarriage nowadays.A. submit toB. contribute toC. devote toD. expose to11. The young man insisted that he was innocent of the case because he was not ______ it.A. informed ofB. accused ofC. involved inD. interested in12. ______ to hear the good news, the excited pupils threw their schoolbags into the air.A. DelightingB. To be delightedC. Having delightedD. Delighted13. So amused ______ that they couldn’t help laughing when they saw the headteacher dressed upas Santa Claus on Chrismas Day.A. did the students feelB. had the students feltC. the students feltD. the students had felt14. The farmers built fences in order to ______ their sheep ______ wolves.A. protect; forB. defend; againstC. defend; forD. preserve; of15. ______ fallen asleep ______ he heard a knock at the door.A. Hardly had he; whenB. Rarely he had; thanC. Scarcely had he; beforeD. Hardly had he; thanⅣ. 根据提示完成下列倒装句1. At that time Meng Xiangbin cared little about his own safety though he was in great danger himself.____________________ about his own safety at that time though he was in great danger himself.2. We can save the Earth only by changing the way we live.___________________ the way we live __________ save the Earth.3. My daughter didn’t begin to do her homework until I came into her study.It was not until ____________ my daughter’s study that ___________ to do her homework. 4. If it had not been for the storm, I would have come to your party last night._________________ for the storm, I would have come to your party last night.5. All her close friends and many other guests were present at the wedding.__________________________________ all her close friends and many other guests.Ⅴ. 根据汉语及重点词语提示将下列句子译成英语1. 老师要求作业必须及时上交。
高中英语必修五Unit 3 Life in the futureⅢ . 单项选择,从 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子anizers repeatedly appealing to smokers to allow Expo to be smoke-freeevent, smokers are in no mood to cooperate.A. Despite; aB. In spite; aC. Although; aD. In spite of; /2.He is going to the story where he left over yesterday.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take in3.We simply cannot tolerate in exam.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. having cheatedD. cheated4.The female bird the male’s bright colours.A. lacks inB. lacks ofC. lacksD. is lacking5.People are not allowed to read others ’letters without permission.A. privateB. publicC. individualD. own6.She caught his eye.A. in an instantB. for an instantC. in a minuteD. in a moment7.The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different.A. atmosphereB. environmentC. surroundingD. conditions8.Those who to vote must come to the meeting.A. demandB. requestC. requireD. desire9.New technology is being almost every industrial process.A. applied forB. adjusted toC. applied toD. adjusted in10. The parents saw off their son until the plane.A. in sightB. out of sightC. within sightD. lost sight11. He thought he had looked at the problem from every.A. wayB. meansC. sidesD. aspect12. About 500 people have been temporarily housed in 103 tents in the campus of a middle schoolon a hill on the north side of Zhouqu.A. being situatedB. situatedC. situatingD. to be situated13.The competition,with the support of the World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) , willnarrow down the list of finalists to 12 next month.A. runningB. to runC. having runningD. run14.Among those by Foreign Policy and others as Gates’potential successor are Secretaryof State Hillary Rodham Clinton.A. namedB. to be namedC. being namedD. to name15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. being lockedD. to lockⅣ . 根据所给句子完成画线部分1.As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.________________________, I was unsettled for the first few days.2.If he were given enough time, he would have finished the test paper.____________________________, he would have finished the test paper.3.Because she is worried about the missing child, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.__________________________________, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.4.I was taking up my prize which was won last year.I was taking up my prize ______________________________.5.Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits which are organized by the company.Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits __________________________________.Ⅴ . 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1. 复印这些文件用了一个早上的时间。
东莞市2015—2016学年度第一学期期中三校联考 高二年级英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 东莞八中命题 命题人:吴云峰 审题人:赖司其 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分15分) 第一节 听力理解 (2段共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。 1. Who will teach the woman to play the guitar? A. Mrs. Smith B. Mr. White C. Mrs. White 2. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening 听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。 3. What kind of books does the man need? A. Books about software technology B. Books about medical technology C. Books about computer technology 4. Which of the following will the man type? A. The topic B. The author’s name C. The name of the book 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore B. In a library C. In a classroom 第二节 听取信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段独白,根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为6-10的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒的阅题时间,录音读两遍,你将有60秒的作答时间。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分) Carlos Al Mahal Time or age Event In 6______________ was born Two 7 _________ old moved to the USA In 1965 began to play the 8___________ Between the ages of 10 and 18 travelled in the south and 9__________ Atlantic areas In 1973 10________ from Florida State University 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Tomas Albert, 17, has a problem. Though his skin is naturally pale, he prefers to show off his tan, an attractive brown color. When he is on holiday with his family on the Californian beach, he tends to redden and burn his skin. Using a tanning bed (日光浴床) is effective for those who want to have brown color. But the golden tan desired by many Californians just got a little harder for teens to achieve. Under the law signed by Governor Jerry Brown on Sunday that is now the nation’s most restrictive, boys and girls under 18 are banned from using tanning beds. The law came into effect in January, 2012. The previous law allowed teens who are at least 14 to use a tanning bed with written permission from their parents. Texas has banned children under 16 from using tanning beds, and other states have age restrictions. But California has become the first state in the US to completely forbid all teens under 18 from the practice. State Senator Ted Lieu, the law’s sponsor, said the higher age limit was necessary because the type of radiation used in tanning beds can lead to skin damage, which is the leading cause of cancer deaths in women age 25 to 30. The warnings don’t alarm Tomas who was shopping with friends on Sunday. “I don’t think it is that bad.” His friend, 16-year-old Elise Filter of Berkeley, said, “I just think it looks a lot healthier to have natural color on my skin.” “The danger of tanning beds isn’t ignored but the new age limit will hurt business owners,” said the Indoor Tanning Association, an industry group that said up to 10 percent of its members’ customers are under 18. Several Bay Area tanning clubs said few of their customers are teens. But Svetlana Serbul, owner of Walnut Creek Tanning, said teenage girls made up 10 to 15 percent of her customers. Serbul said she was already upset about a 10 percent tax on tanning-bed services, a fee President Barack Obama set to raise money for the federal health care system. 11. Now Tomas Albert’s problem is that ____________. A. his skin got burnt on Sunday on the coastal beach B. he is laughed at because of his pale skin C. his parents forbade him to use tanning beds D. he is not allowed to use tanning beds by law. 12. According to the passage, California ___________. A. had no previous ban on the use of tanning beds by teenagers B. is the first state to set tanning restrictions for teens C. has the highest age limit for tanning beds in the US D. has a high death rate from skin cancer 13. What is Tomas Albert’s attitude towards the danger of tanning beds? A. He thinks it not great. B. He takes it seriously. C. He is shocked by it. D. He is doubtful about it. 14. It can be inferred that Svetlana Serbul ____________. A. supported Obama ‘s tax policy B. is worrying a lot about her business C. has no regard for customers’ safety D. believes the higher age limit is necessary