人教版中考英语专项训练形容词练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语形容词
1．— This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one?
— Really? I'll take one.
A. the most expensive
B. the cheapest
C. more expensive
D. cheaper
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：--这种手表今天的价格比上个月的价格要便宜的多，你想买一块吗？--真的？我想买。因为第一句有than，可知，这里应该用比较级，根据Would you lik e to have one?可知，要买肯定是价格比较低，故选D。
2．Of all the drinks，tea is ________ in the world．It has a history of about 5，000years．
A. old
B. older
C. the oldest
D. very old
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查最高级．句意"在所有的饮料中，茶是世界上最古老的饮料，它有大约5000年的历史．"．A老的，形容词原级．B更老的，比较级．C最老的，最高级．D非常老．结合语境"在所有的饮料中"，可知，三者以上比较用最高级the oldest最老的，选C．
3．The cake tastes _____ and it is really delicious.
A. well
B. badly
C. good
D. bad
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这蛋糕口感好，而且真的可口。A. well好的，形容词，特指身体好；好地，副词；B. badly坏地，副词；C. good好的，形容词；D. bad坏的，形容词。Taste是连系动词，后跟形容词作表语，由后句的delicious可知口感好：taste good。故选C。
【点评】本题考查系表结构。以及well；badly；good；bad四个词的词义和用法。
4．—Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world?
—Yes， I do. It's much ______ than the US.
A. the oldest; older
B. oldest; older
C. the oldest; old
D. the older; older 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：－你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？－是的，我知道。她比美国古老得多。前句是在世界上所有国家中作比较，三者及三者以上作比较，用最高级形式；后句是中、美两国相比，两者相比，用比较级形式。故选A。
【点评】本题考查形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法。其中最......之一one of + the 最
高级+名词复数。比..... 比较级+than。
5．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.
A. patient
B. lucky
C. possible
D. traditional
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统。A. patient病人，有耐心的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. possible可能的；D. traditional传统的；根据语境及意义，故选D。
【点评】对于大多数学生而言，根据语境选择适当的词并不困难，而关键是词汇量的不足。Traditional,谐音记忆：传得深远。
6．—Is Julie as tall as you?
—No, she isn't. She's than me.
A. tall
B. short
C. taller
D. tallest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。
7．It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.
8．Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.
A. more popular
B. the more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
9．—Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert．
—How ________ you are!
A. active
B. strange
C. lucky
D. funny
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查形容词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票．﹣﹣你多么幸运啊！active积极的；strange奇怪的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的．根据题干Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert．好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票．可知应说你多么幸运啊！故选C．
10．—Bob is a smart boss!
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with ______ money and ______ people.
A. less; less
B. fewer; less
C. less; fewer
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：－鲍勃是一位聪明的老板！－是啊，他确实是。他知道怎样削减项目开支。而且他总用较少的钱和较少的人做事。Less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。Money是不可数名词，people是可数名词的复数。故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法。
11．Does the dish taste as as it looks？
A. well
B. best
C. good
D. better
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？A.好地，副词；B.最好；C.好的，形容词；D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟形容词原级，故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。
12．—What do you think of the band's performance?
—It could be ______. I think they're feeling very nervous.
A. good
B. better
C. bad
D. worse
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意——你觉得乐队的表演怎么样？可能会更好。我觉得他们很紧张。A： good好的； B： better更好些； C： bad坏的； D： worse更糟糕。根据答语 I think they're feeling very nervous. ，可知比较好，要用比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意根据语境和词义，选择正确的形容词形式。
13．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.
A. crowded
B. valuable
C. convenient
D. awful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的，B贵重
的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
14．—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?
—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.
A. more
B. less
C. little
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗？——这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构，more expensive更贵；less expensive 便宜些，故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。
15．—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?
—Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁；B 令人兴奋的；C 完美的；D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知，这是很自然的事情，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意辨别每个形容词的词义，根据题目意思选择正确的单词。
16．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?
—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.
A. humorous
B. polite
C. honest
D. friendly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
17．Nothing is _________ than riding．I like it best．
A. enjoyable
B. more enjoyable
C. most enjoyable
D. the most enjoyable
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。我最喜欢它。根据后面表示比较的than 可知应该是比较级，enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级。掌握比较级的意义和用法，多音节的比较级用more+多音
节形容词。
18．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?
——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre; calling
C. 100-metre; called
D. 100-metres, calling 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意为：---你知道100米比赛的结果吗？---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词，相当于形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语，ed形式表示被动意义，ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。
19．The more you smile to others, the you will feel.
A. happier
B. happy
C. more happily
D. more happier
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：你对别人微笑越多，你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子。越……，越……，固定句式，happy的比较级是happier，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式，the+比较级+句子的用法。
20．This city is its state level scenic spot （景点）.
A. famous as
B. different from
C. similar to
D. known for
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这个城市以其国家级风景名胜区而闻名。A：（be） famous as作为……著名，后接身份、职业等； B：（be） different from与……不同；C：（be）similar to 与……类似； D：（be）known for因.....闻名，后接人或物的特点或特长。根据上文its state level scenic spot，可知这个城市的特点而闻名。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。理解短语的意思，根据句子结构，选择正确的短语。
21．—How do you like the movies the Climbers（攀登者） and My Motherland and Me（我和我的祖国）?
—I think the Climbers is as ______as My Motherland and Me.
A. wonderful
B. well
C. more wonderful
D. the most wonderful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为电影《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》怎么样？——我认为《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》一样好。根据as...as可知此处跟形容词或副词原级结构。wonderful精彩的；well好地，副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较等级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
22．—What do you think of Mr. Lei?
—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.
A. most popular
B. the most popular
C. popular
D. more popular
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为雷先生怎么样？——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。
23．— Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.
— I see, and I will see that one this evening.
A. longer, as good
B. long, good
C. longest, best
D. long, so good
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】根据题干，longer but not as good的意思是“更长但不如……好”是固定用法。本句的意思是“和那部电影相比，这部电影更长，但是不如那部好”，所以本题选A。【点评】对于固定用法需要加强记忆，就本题而言，也可以从第一个空用比较级入手进行选择。
24．Among these children，Jim has ________life and he lives______.
A. The most happy; most happily
B. the happiest; most happily
C. the happiest; happiest
D. the happier; more happily
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在这些孩子中，Jim有着最幸福的生活并且他过的最幸福。根据第一个空的意义为幸福的，填入happy，注意用该形容词最高级，为happiest，第二个空修饰live，应该用副词形式，填入happily，结合该副词的最高级为most happily，故选B。【点评】考查形容词happy的最高级。
25．She lived_ in a small village, but she didn't feel _ .
A. lonely, lonely
B. alone, lonely
C. lonely, alone
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:她单独住在一个小村子里，但是她并不感到孤独。lonely孤独的寂寞的，指人的一种心境;alone“单独的，独自的”，指人少。前句表示单独住，人不多，用alone，后句表示感到孤独，用lonely，故选B。
26．—Did Kate do best in the final exam?
—No, but of all the students she did .
A. the most careful
B. more carefu
C. most carefully
D. more carefully
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意为：—凯特期末考试考得好吗？—不好。但是在所有学生中她做最细心。根据语境可知，这里表示的是三者或三者以上之比较，应用最高级。此外，这里应用副词修饰动词“did”，结合选项可知应选C
【点评】本题考查最高级。在英语中表示三者或三者以上之比较，应用最高级。
27．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.
A. friendly
B. more friendly
C. the most friendly
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意：吉姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故选B。
28．——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.
——____. It keeps us healthy, too.
A. relaxing, So it is
B. relaxing, So is it
C. relaxed, So it is
D. relaxed, So is it
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意为：---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。---确实如此。还可以保持健康。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式，表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。“也”之意；“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型，表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实，“的确如此”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受，动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。
29．Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. outgoing
D. more outgoing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Victor过去是一个害羞的孩子，但是现在他在我们的帮助下，比之前外向了。A安静的，B更安静的，C外向的，D更外向的，根据but，可知此处是shy 的反义词，外向的，根据than，可知是比较级，故选D。
【点评】考查比较级，注意than是比较级的标志的用法。
30．Just be ______; you can't lose your weight in a day.
A. careful
B. patient
C. honest
D. brave
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：要有耐心，你不可能在一天中减肥。A.小心的，仔细的；B.有耐
心的；C.诚实的；D.勇敢的。根据常识可知，不可能一天就能减肥成效，要有耐心，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意patient，careful，honest和brave的词义和用法。
31．—I know Old Joe lives ______.
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel _______.
A. alone, alone
B. lonely, lonely
C. lonely, alone
D. alone, lonely
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：--我知道老乔单独生活。--我们应该时不时的去看望他。那样他将
不会感到孤独。alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”，只
用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后，表示“仅仅”、“只有”，可作形容词。另外，alone 可用
作副词，表示“独自地”、“单独地”；lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调，指因缺少朋友、同情、
友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情，意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”，作形容词。结合句意
及结构，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词、副词，结合句意和词义选择合适的答案。
32． It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.
A. hard; hardly
B. hardly; hard
C. hard; hard
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到校。hard，在第一空是形容词，
困难的，第二空是副词，形容于下得大，hardly，几乎不．结合句意：由于雨下得很大，
他很难准时到校．故选C
【点评】考查hard作形容词和副词的用法。
33．John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰说英语和麦克一样好，他们两个都擅长英语。此题考查形容
词和副词的同级比较。A，good 形容词好的。B，well副词好地。C，better，good well
的比较级。D，best。good well的最高级。根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词
和副词原形。由于修饰动词，所以用副词原级。故本题选择B
【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。
34．Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.
A. careless
B. patient
C. brave
D. thin
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情，直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的，patient有耐心的，brave勇敢的，thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知，她总是反复解释，因此是有耐心的，故答案选B。
【点评】考查形容词，注意理解单词的意思和句意。
35．Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970s.
A. hundred of times faster
B. a hundred time faster
C. hundred times faster
D. hundreds of times faster
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】hundred“百”的用法是：如果前面有具体的数字，就不能用复数，也不能加of；如果没有具体数字，就要用复数，并跟of。故排除AC；本题中的time是“次数”可数名词，故B选项中的time应用复数，故排除C。所以本题选D。
【点评】本题就是要考查对hundred一类词的掌握情况，这样的词还有thousand、million、billion等。另外注意time的用法。
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
【英语】中考英语连词 一、初中英语连词 1．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot. A. because B. though C. so D. and 【答案】 C 2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 【答案】 B 3．The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：长城是如此著名，以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句，故C，D选项被排除，so+形容词+that，引导结果状语从句，such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句，famous是形容词，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意such+名词+that，引导结果状语从句的用法。 4．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well. A. / B. but C. so D. and 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句，不和but同时出现，故选A。 【点评】考查连词，注意although不和but同时出现的用法。 5．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A：Whether是否，不能引导条件状语从句。B：If是否，可以引导条件状语从句；C：Though虽然；D：While当……时，然而。根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件，要用连词if，故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。 6．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
中考英语连词的用法总结 真诚为您服务][ 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及连词是一种虚词，句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接 平and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, 行的词、词组和分句。如：however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but 等等。also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then ) They sat (错and 与or判断改错：并列连词引导两个并列的句子。1)) They started to dance (错down and talk about something.) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper (错and sang. ) (对(对) They sat down and talked about something.there. )I saw two men sitting 对They started to dance and sing. (behind and whispering there. talk and 连接两个并列的谓语，所以应改为解析：第一句：连接两个 并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略第二句：and talked。 后面的用saw 第三句：and 连接感观动词sang to，因此应改为 sing。and
应改为whispering。注意：whisper作的宾补的两个并列分词结构，因此 or 也有此用法）还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。（ = If Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. One more you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. = If you make one more effort, effort, and you'll succeed. you'll succeed. She plays (both) the piano and the 两者都both …and 2)guitar. She plays 而且） 3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. not not only… but also 关联两个分句时，一个分句因有否定词注意： Not only does he like reading stories, but 而必须倒装。also he can even write some. 后nor也不……甥??甥??谓语动词采用就近原则，与既不意思为 4)neithe…nor Neither you nor he is to blame. 的词保持一致。
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
中考英语连词专题经典 一、初中英语连词 1．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A 2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework. A. if B. so that C. unless D. although 【答案】 C 3．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失 败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努 力学习，否则会失败，故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。 4．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时 候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其 它选项翻译不通，故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。 5．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it. A. if B. unless C. although D. until 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽 然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从 句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。 6．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough. A. while B. during C. when D. which
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
(一) 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute 等。 （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 （二）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初, next 接下来, then 然后, after that 那以后, later 后来, soon 不久, soon/shortly after ……之后不久, finally 最后, in the end 最后, eventually 最终, at last 终于, lately 近来, recently 最近, since then 自从那时起, after that 那以后, in no time 不一会儿, after a while 一会儿, afterward 后来,
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen． A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。
连词(Conjunctions) 并列连词（表一） 连词 从属连词（表二） 表一
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( ) 1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? --I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then
（英语）中考英语形容词真题汇编(含答案)含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's. —I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does. A. good; harder B. good; hard C. better; harder D. better; better 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。 【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest