新概念英语第二册70课
New words and expressions
bullfight ['bulfait] n. 斗牛 drunk [drk] n. 醉汉 wander v. 溜达，乱走 ring n. 圆形竞技场地 unaware ['n'w] adj. 不知道的，未觉察的 bull n. 公牛 matador ['m td：] n. 斗牛士 remark n.
评论；言语 apparently ['p rntli] adv. 明显地 sensitive
['sensitiv] adj. 敏感的 criticism ['kritisizm] n. 批评 charge v. 冲上去 clumsily ['klmzili] adv. 笨拙地 bow [bau] v. 鞠躬safety n. 安全地带sympathetically [simp'θetikli] adv. 同情
地
★bullfight. n. 斗牛（活动） like a red rag to a bull令人暴怒的事物 bully n. 恃强凌弱的人 coward n.懦弱者 Coward die many times before their death; the valiant never taste of death but once. bullfighter = matador 斗牛士 bulldog斗牛犬
★drunk 1. n. (口)醉鬼 drunkard n. 酒鬼，酒徒 2. adj.
（因感动高兴等）沉醉的，陶醉的（表语） drunk with sth. 因某事
陶醉，飘飘然 drunken adj. 酒醉的，酒醉引起的（行为）醉汉 a drunken man 酒驾 drunken driving
★wander v. 1. 溜达他溜达进来似乎无事可做 He wandered in as if he had nothing to do. 2. 溜号 absent – minded；离题
She ~s in her conversation. 她的谈话杂乱无章Don’t ~ off the subject—keep to the point 3. 迷路，迷途（常加off） The climbers ~ed off in the mountains.
★ring 1. n. 圆形竞技场 bullring, circus ring, 2. n. 环，戒指 a wedding ring, an engagement ring, ring-finger 3. v. 打电话 = call 电话响了10分钟 The telephone has been ringing
for 10 minutes.
★unaware adj. be unaware of 不知道，没有察觉他没察觉到危险 He was unaware of the danger. 他没察觉到身处危险之中 He was unaware that he was in danger. ★ aware adj. 知道的，注意到的 I became aware how she might feel. She is a politically aware woman. 她是一个政治意识敏锐的女人
★remark 1. n. 备注, 注意, 评论 make a remark about/on 就…之事说话,…评论,批评… make remarks 陈述，提意见 2. v. 说出（意见感想）（比say正式）“Money is the most important thing.” He remarked ironically remark on/upon
★apparently = obviously apparent adj. 1.显然的 It is apparent to sb that… 很明显他在对我们所有人撒谎 It was apparent to all of us that he was lying 2. 表面上的 an apparent advantage In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted. 即使表面上漠不关心（实际上）她是个热心肠
★sensitive adj. 敏感的，神经过敏的，易生气的，介意的（常与to+名词连用） Mary is sensitive to smells.
Mary has a sensitive ear. sensitive skin You should not be so sensitive to criticism ★ sensible adj. 1. 明智的，有判断力的 a sensible man 通晓事理的人 2. 可感觉到的noticeable a sensible difference 词根 sense n. 意识；感觉sense of humor a man of good sense common sense
★criticize v. 批评，评论她总批评她朋友自私She’s
always criticizing her friend for being selfish. 词根 critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家 a critical writer 评论家，a critical essay
评论 a critical situation 危机状况★charge v. 冲上去① vt.
&vi. 要价，收费 They charged us too much for repairs. How
much do you charge for this dress? ② vt. 指控，指责 The
police charged him with murder. He charged Gary with speeding.
③ vt. &vt. 猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲 The bull charged at the drunk.
★clumsily clumsy adj. He is clumsy with/at using chopsticks. ★bow v. 鞠躬① vt. &vt. 鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）bow sb. in/out 鞠躬迎入/送出As she couldn’t answer the question, she bowed her head. ② vi. 让步，屈服，服从 Why
did you bow to their decision? He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.
③ vt. 压弯，压倒 My mother is bowed with age. 我母亲因
年老而腰弯背驼。 The little tree is bowed with snow. 4. n. He made a low bow 深鞠躬make one’s bow (演员)初次露面
take a bow谢幕 5. [bu] n. 蝴蝶结；弓 bow leg
★sa fety n. safety first safety – belt, seat – belt安全带 safe adj. It is safe to do safe and sound 安然无恙
★sympathetic adj. sympathetic words be sympathetic to 同意sympathy n.
RED FOR DANGER During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to
shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught
sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot
all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet.
The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When
the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let
it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until
the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. red for danger 危险的红色 paint
the town red （口）胡闹，狂欢 be in the red 亏空，负债 be unaware of… 不知道，没有觉察…… 当她看书的时候，没察觉到周
围的噪音 While she read the book, she was unaware of the
noise around her. 我不知道你要来 I was unaware that you
were coming.
The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a r ed cap. catch sight of… 突然看到…… As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd. rude remarks 粗话 violent/strong language Apparently
sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet.
sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感charge at … 向……攻
击
The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When
the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let
it pass. step on 踩到 step in 请进 in step 步调一致 out of step a step toward success, step by step take an unusual
step采取非常手段 The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. break into… 突然发出，突然……起来 On hearing the news, she broke into tears. When Sally saw the woman wearing
a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter. break into + n. = break out + gerund
By this time, however, three men had come into the ring
and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. drag v. 1. 拽
We dragged the carpet out of the room. 2. 某物在地上拖着
The bride’s dress dragged along behind her. 3. (强迫)拖，拉
进She dragged he child out to the dentist’s drag one’s
feet/heels (口)故意拖延，拖着脚走 drag down拖垮某人
Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. look on 旁观，观看 looker-on Many people just looked on when the two men robbed a woman. out of the way 不碍事，不挡路 While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way. 在做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。
新概念英语第一册第69-70课:The car rac Lesson 69 The car race汽车比赛Listen to the tape then answer this question.Which car was the winner in 1995? 听录音，然后回答问题。哪辆车在1995年的比赛中获胜？ There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race. 在我们镇子附近每年都有一场汽车比赛。1995年举行了一次盛大的比赛。 There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends, Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. 许许多多人都去了赛场。我和我的妻子也去了。我们的朋友朱莉和杰克也去了。 你可以在人群中看到我们。我们站在左面。 There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. 参加比赛的有20辆汽车。有英国、法国、德国、意大利、美国和日本的汽车。 It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. 比赛的结尾是激动人心的。获胜者是比利.斯图尔特。他在第15号车里，其他5辆汽车跟在他后面。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第65课lesson 65 versus prep 对 Christmas n 圣诞节 circus n 马戏团 present n 礼物 accompany v 陪伴，随行 approach v 走近 ought modal verb应该 weigh v 重 fortunate adj 幸运的 Christmas Eve Father Christmas：圣诞老人 Santa Claus：圣诞老人 i'll accompany you to your hotel i'll accompany you home come nearer and nearer the old man approaches 80 years old approach sb he is approaching me
approach n 途径，方法 we have found an approach to success ought to do sth should do sth should ：应该（我认为） ought to：应该（义务上） you shouldknock at the door you ought to knock at the door sb＋weigh＋体重 weight n lose weight 减肥 lucky：有运气的，幸运的 text Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should
Text SOS 国际通用的呼救信号 1）save our souls 2）save our ship 3）莫尔斯电码符号（三点，三横，三点） When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. a light passenger plane 一架轻型客机 a cargo plane/ a cargo aircraft 货机 fighter plane 战斗机 civil aviation 民用航空 fly off course 偏离航线 fly from country 逃亡国外 course n 所经之路，方向，路线，航线，过程，进程，课程 a south-ward course 向南的路线 eg Our course is directly north. 我们的路线是朝正北的。 eg He gave me some advice on my future course.他就我未来的发展方向给了我一些忠告。 eg You can see the course of the river on the map. 你在地图上能看到河流的走向。 unhurt adj 平安无事，没有受伤 （反义词 hurt) hurt 1v 使（身体）受伤，使疼痛 eg I am not hurt. I am all right. 我没有受伤，我很好。 eg Be careful not to hurt yourself.= Be careful not to get hurt. 小心别伤到自己。 2v 使（人，身体）疼痛 eg These shoes are too tight and hurt my feet. 这双鞋太紧了，使我的脚很痛。 eg My injured left leg still hurts. 我受伤的左腿还很痛。 eg My shoes hurt. 我的鞋很挤脚。 It was midwinter. 正是隆冬时节。 midsummer 仲夏 midnight 午夜 midfield (足球场等的）中场 middle man 经销商，中间人 middle ring 中指 the Middle East 中东 middle class 中产阶级 middle-aged 中年的 the middle of nowhere （口）偏远的某地 lay 为系动词 thick 是表语，表示主语的状态或性质 all the clothes she could find, all the clothes 是定语从句修饰she could find, 她能找到的所有衣物。 covering 是现在分词，在本文中是现在分词短语作状语， inside 是介词 grow v 变得(grow-grew-grown) grow dark 变得黑了 （grow 作系动词） eg He grew angry when I told him about it. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 我告诉他这件事情的时候他变得非常生气。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago ， it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed.The only passengers ， a young woman and her two baby daughters ， were unhurt. It was the middle of winter.Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark ， she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it ， covering them with all the clothes she could find.During the night ， it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself ， but it was too small. Early next morning ， she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters 'SOS' in the snow.Fortunately ， a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.
学习-----好资料 Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语
新概念英语第二册Lesson67语法知识点 表示“能力”的情态助动词及其他有关的动词： can/ could, be able to 与 manage to (1)在第43课的语法中，我们学习了表示“能力”的 can/could。用将来时的句子中表示“能力”时通常用 will be able to, 在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时用was able to而不用could： I can't remember where I've seen him. 我想不起来我在什么地方见过他。 I can sing some songs, but I can't play the piano. 我会唱一些歌，但我不会弹钢琴。 He thought he could pass the exam easily, but he failed. 他以为他能轻易地通过考试，结果他没通过。 After Byrd had ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks, the plane was then able to rise. 在伯德命令他的助手们扔掉两个沉重的食物袋之后，飞机才可以上升了。 Jane can't swim yet. She'll be able to swim in a few months time. 简不会游泳。再过几个月她就会游泳了。 (2)表示“能力”的另一种方式是用 manage to。在表示成功地完成过去某个动作时，它经常代替 be able to。与 be able to相比，它更强调“虽然困难很大，但仍能……”这种含义。试比较： He finished the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(陈述一个事实) He was able to finish the job yesterday. 他昨天把工作做完了。(表示可能) He managed to finish the job yesterday.
一、按要求写出下列动词的正确形式。 1. sit (现在分词) 2. enjoy (单三) 3. am (过去式) 4. are (过去式) 5. drive (现在分词) 6. wife (复数) 7. say (过去式) 8. is (过去式) 二、用动词的正确形式完成下列各句。 1. (be) at the grocer's yesterday. 2. We're going (stay) at my uncle's for the weekend. 3. Look! He (run) on the playground. 4. He always (go) to school at 7 in the morning. 5. He (have) a nice car. 6. My father (not live) here. 7. He can (speak) English. 8. He (do) his homework tomorrow. 9. he (go) to school on Saturdays 10. There (be) ten books on the desk yesterday. 三、选择 1. Is she absent school today A. for B. of C. off D. from 2. I ill last week. A. am B. was C. is D. be 3. They are going to stay his mother's the weekend. A. in, on B. at, at C. for, at D. at, for 4. My father is church on Sundays. A. at B. on C. for D. over 5. you the butcher's yesterday A. Are, at B. Were, in C. Were, at D. Are, in 6. We're going to stay the country. A. in B. on C. at D. for 四、根据原文填空 1. 在我回家的路上，我遇见了她。 I met he . 2. 你可以在人群中看到我们。 You can see . 3. 数以百计的学生在比赛场地。 students were the race. 4. 1998年，举行了一次盛大的比赛。 1998, there a very big . 5. 我们站在左边。 We are the .
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第65课- l e s s o n-65-详细笔记
Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street? Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .‘Jumbo must weigh a few tons,’said a policemen afterwards, ‘soit was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a g ood record, we shall let him off this time.’ New words and expressions: 1. versus['v?:s?s]prep.对 2. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 走近 3. Christmas ['krism?s] n.圣诞节 4. ought [?:t] modal verb应该 5. circus ['s?:k?s] n.马戏团 6. weigh [wei] v.重 7. present ['prez?nt] n.礼物 8. fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的 9. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴，随行 【参考译文】
Lesson 71 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down! 【课文翻译】 当你游览伦敦时，首先看到的东西之一就是“大本”钟，即那座从英国广播公司的广播中全世界都可以听到它的声音的著名大钟。如果不是国会大厦在1834年被焚毁的话，这座大钟永远也不会建造。“大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。 此钟不仅外型巨大，而且走时也非常准确。格林尼治天文台的官员们每天两次派人矫正此钟。当大钟打点的时候，你可以从英国广播公司的广播中听到，因为钟塔上接了麦克风。“大本”钟很多出差错。然而有一次，它却把时间报错。在钟塔上干活的一位油漆工把一只油漆桶挂在了一根指针上，把钟弄慢了！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 Eg: The building was erected in 1900-1901. 此建筑是在1900年到1901年间建造的。 Eg: Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.
新概念英语第二册第67课:Volcanoes Lesson 67 Volcanoes火山First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Why does Tazieff risk his life like this? Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 参考译文 波兰科学家哈罗恩.塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。
新概念第二册第65课知识点 1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. take to：把...送到 2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard o f honour of six pretty girls, dress up as：打扮成为 dress up：打扮 be dressed 3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. a guard of honour：仪仗队 set off：出发 riding是状语 4. He should have known that the police would never allow this sor t of thing. should have done：原本应该做而没做 needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了 5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have g one along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. （1）ought to：应该 should（应该）/ ought to（应该） /have to have to：不得不 ought to：应该（强调义务） must表示推测 should应该（含有建议） （2）所有的情态动词＋have done都跟过去有关 ①跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done ②表示推测句型：may/must/can't have done ③should have done：原本该做但是没做 ④needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了 （3）as＝because （4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通 6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. though尽管 agree to do：同意做某事 agree with sb agree to （prep）sth I agree with you I agree to your advice. I agree to go with you. 7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the ma
新概念英语第二册第七十一课笔记（3） 语法：虚拟语气： 一．语气的定义和种类 1 语气(mood) 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2 语气的种类 a. 陈述语气： 表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。如： There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。 Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？ How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！b. 祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如：Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了 Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯 c. 虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如： If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。 I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
May you succeed!祝您成功！ 二．虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法。 条件从句有两类，一是真实条件句，另一是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况可能发生，是真实条件句，这种情况下谓语用陈述语气。if有表示“如果”的意思如： If time permits, we’ll go fishing together.如果时间允许，我们就一起去钓鱼。 如果假设的情况是不存在的或不大可能发生的，则是虚拟条件句。虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句及与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have met that famous professor. 如果你昨天来，你就会见到那位著名的教授了。（隐含的事实是：你昨天没来，也没见到那位著名教授） 在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气，现将其形式列表如下：
新概念英语课后练习题答案第二册：Lesson 67 新概念英语第二册课后习题lesson 67 1. d 根据课文第2-3行 in 1984, he went to lake kivu in the congo to observe a new volcano which 能够看出只有d. to investigate a new volcano (调查一座新火山)与课文的内容相符， 其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符，所以选d. 2. a 根据课文第9-10行…but tazieff managed to escape…he waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later 能够判断，只有a. and tazieff had to leave but he returned later 与课文的实际情况相符，其他3个选 择都与课文的实际情况不符，所以选a. 3. d 前一句中的managed to 表示“成功地完成了的动作”，本句需 要对这个动词作解释说明。a. might have taken (本来应该做);b. could have taken (本来能够做);c. should have taken (本应该做);这3个选择含义相同都表示“过去该做，但却没做”，与managed to 含义不同。只有 d. succeeded in taking 与 managed to 意思相同，所以选d. 4. d 前一句he escaped just in time 意思为“他刚好即时逃离了。”句中的just 是表示强调语气的副词，它的含义是“正好”，“勉强地”，本句是对前一句的进一步解释。 a. just only 的意思不通;b. only (仅仅，仅仅)与前一句含义不符;c. soon (不久，很快)与前一
Lesson65 Not a baby 不是一个孩子 一、单词与短语 Dad: n.爸（儿语）；mum: n.妈妈；baby: n.婴儿； Key: n.钥匙；the key to the door:门的钥匙； n.关键、答案；key to the test:试题答案； adj.主要的，关键的；key player:核心队员； hear：v.听见；关于hear两个常见的短语：hear of:听见；Did you hear of what he said? 听见他说什么了吗啊？ Hear from:收到、、、的来信；I hear from him once a week.我每周收到他的一封来信； Enjoy: v.玩的快活，享受;常见短语：enjoy oneself:玩得高兴，与have a good time同义，可以互换。 Yourself：pron.你自己；ourselves：pron.我们自己； 二、短语句型及语法 1、what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ 在英语中，这是一个常见的句型，用一般将来时be going to问某人打算干什么，回答时要用I am going to、、、我要去、、、例：what are you going to do this evening, Jill? 吉尔，今天晚上你要去干什么？ I am going to meet my friends. 我要去看朋友。
What is Tom going to do tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午汤姆去干什么？ He is going to go shopping with his mum. 他要陪她妈妈去逛街。 2、Jill is eighteen years old,mum. 妈妈，吉尔都十八岁了。 在本句中需要引起注意的是年龄的表达法。在英语中表达"……岁",可以只用数词,也可以在数词后面加上years old,初中阶段重点掌握以下两种表达方式即可，例如:"我十三岁。"可译为下面几个句子: ①I'm thirteen. ②I'm thirteen years old. 表达“在、、、岁时”最常见的表达方式是在岁数前面加相应的介词，如表达“在三十岁时”最常见的是： At the age of thirties;或者是in one′s thirties. 3、you must not come home late. 你不准回家太晚。 在本句中要掌握英语中表达“禁止”常用的句型，最常见的就是must not、、、例：you must not talk in the classroom,不要在教室里大声讲话；另外祈使句Do not、、、也可以表达“禁止”的意思，两者具体区别，请看第64课讲义。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第75课(2) Lesson 75 SOS 呼救信号 When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. Then she had an idea. She stamped out the letters "SOS" in the snow. Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. 句子讲解： 5、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. 这位妇女知道，即使最近的村庄也有数英里远。 6、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. 夜幕降临时，她把提箱当作小床，把她的孩子们放了进去，又将所有 能够找到的衣服都盖在了孩子们身上。
Lesson 67 Volcanoes 一、教学重点 1、复习书信写作 二、教学步骤 1、引入话题（详见右框）。2’ 2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。5’ ①Where did Tazieff go in 1948? ②Did he take photographs or not? ③Where did he climb this time? 3、生词解读，纠正发音。10’ 4、提出问题：Why did he do so? 看一遍视频，解答问题。3’ 5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。20’ 1、做307页的两道选择理解题。5’ 2、朗读课文。10’ 3、复习句型（详见下文）。10’ 4、做305页关于句型的练习。15’ 5、绕口令。10’ 【第三节课】 1、讲解306页的难点。10’ 2、听写单词，记忆法指点。10’ 3、听英文歌曲。8’ 4、看图背课文比赛。20’ 5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。1’ 6、布置作业：摘要写作，307页的选择题，背课文和单词。1’ 三、单词讲解 1. volcano an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 an extinct volcano 死火山 dance on a volcano 大难将至犹自取乐 sit on a volcano 处境危险 earthquake; flood; typhoon; storm; tornado 2.active 1) adj. 活动的，活跃的 an active member of the club 2) adj. 积极的;主动的 an active learner take active steps active voice take an active part in the activities 反义词passive adj. 消极的, 被动的
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第67课火山 Lesson 67: Volcanoes 新概念英语2课文内容： Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1、Haroun Tazieff, the Polish scientist，has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. 哈罗恩?塔捷耶夫是一名波兰籍的科学家，他投入了毕生的精力研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。 语言点 spend one's lifetime doing sth.花费某人一生的精力去做某事 2、In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. 1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新炎山进行 观察。 真题测试测试语言点：which引导的定语从句 I was given three books on cooking, the first ( )I really enjoyed. (2006年高考浙江卷，第13题) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which 答案：选B 分析：本题考查定语从句，先行词为books，代入定语从句为：I really enjoyed the first of the books. 翻译：有人赠送了三本关于烹饪方面的书给我，我真的很喜欢其中的第一本。 3、Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. 当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地 方。 语言点 was able to set up能够设法搭建