一、自然、生态、环境
1．好词
（1）Environmental/water/air/noise pollution （2）Resources exhaustion
（3）Wildlife extinction （4）Endangered species
（5）Natural habitat （6）Reserve areas
（7）Sand/dust storm （8）Clear-cutting/deforestation
（9）Over fishing （10）Overgrazing
（11）Soil erosion （12）Water and soil conservation （13）Desertification （14）Natural disaster
（15）Flood threat （16）Fire hazard
（17）Storm/tempest （18）Blizzard
（19）Drought （20）Famine
（21）Disruption of ecological balance（the balance of ecosystem）
（22）Eruption of volcanoes （23）Earthquake
（24）Avalanche （25）Landslide
（26）Hurricane （27）Shortage of water resources （28）Shortage of fresh water （29）Harmful chemicals
（30）Poisonous/toxic gases （31）Carbon monoxide
（32）Urban smog （33）Industrial waste
（34）Hazardous nuclear waste （35）Radioactive pollutants
（36）Waste gas sent off from automobiles （37）Car emission standard
（38）Non-biodegradable material （39）Throw-away lunchbox
（40）Recyclable product （41）Renewable resources
（42）Conserve natural resources （43）Plastic bags
（44）Greenhouse effect （45）Global warming
（46）Acid rain （47）Energy crisis
（48）Oil leakage （49）Environment awareness
（50）Pest rampancy （51）Rescue and relief work
（52）Garbage disposal
2．佳句
（1）Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.
（2）Villagers are as a rule healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is fresher than the air in smoky cities.
（3）Most of the noise in the city comes from traffic, factories and construction sites.
（4）There is an increasingly loud voice from the public calling for firm action against pollution. （5）Scientists have warned that unless effective solutions are worked out, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.
（6）Many factories discharge enormous harmful chemicals into air and rivers every day.
（7）To kill insects, farmers use a large amount of insecticides so as to have a bumper harvest. As a result, they pollute the air, water and land.
（8）The gas from car engines is very poisonous. It is a main source of air pollution in cities. （9）Deforestation result in the increase of global temperature and unpleasant change of climate.
（10）The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generation.
（11）Beijing now has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. Among the 10 cities with the worst air pollution in the world last year, Beijing was the third most polluted city.
（12）If the city had not plagued by poor quality air, the annual death rate in Beijing would have been 4 percent lower in past three years, according to the research done jointly by Beijing Medical University and Harvard University.
（13）Beijing consumes 2.8 million tons of coal each year, of which 75 percent are low-grade coal.
（14）To make room for those buildings, trees are being cut down, grass plots occupied. Cities look like nothing but grey concrete woods.
（15）Modern cities should be expanding with a certain percentage for green-plant areas.
（16）We must begin now to protect our only earth.
（17）Almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly.
（18）But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed.
（19）The nature has given us so much, but looks at what we have done in return for its generosity.
（20）The ozone layer is our natural shield in the sky, but this shield is in great danger due to human activities. To protect the ozone layer is to protect us.
（21）Depleting the ozone layer allows more UV-B to reach the earth, which means more skin cancers, more eye cataracts（白内障），weakened immune systems, and reduced plant yield. （22）The nature has been irritated, which results in the shortage of valuable resources, air pollution, countless acres of lands becoming deserts, etc.
（23）Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem and take active measures to preserve the environment.
（24）We sincerely hope that all the people in the world will take part in the campaign and join hands to protect the nature.
（25）Besides, trees and lawns in our cities will in the long run help improve the local climate. （26）The government should also spend more money on the preservation of current lawns and cultivation of new lawns.
（27）Chinese government has taken strict measures to stop careless and indiscriminate felling of trees.
（28）Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in environmental protection today.
（29）The government should let people full realize the importance of environmental protection through education.
（30）Cars should be equipped with special devices to reduce auto emission.
（31）Farmers can utilize modern biological techniques instead of chemical fertilizers to grow crops.
（32）Desert can be turned into cultivated land by a certain kind of shrub.
（33）Recycling of paper, steel and plastics is important for helping protect our environment. （34）The city was beautified on a tremendous scale.
（35）Energy crisis will threaten our existence because of the people’s extravagance and the rapid
growth of he population.
（36）It is imperative that we investigate and develop new sources of energy immediately. （37）With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on the rise.
（38）We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.
（39）These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.
（40）To avoid energy crisis in the future, we should take some actions.
（41）The overuse of energy has influenced ecological balance.
（42）The development of modern life is placing and ever increasing demand for electricity. （43）If there were no energy, our world would be in a state of confusion.
（44）Protecting endangered species helps protect a healthy environment. Endangered species are nature’s early warning system for pollution and environmental degradation that may someday affect human health.（濒危物种是大自然的关于污染和环境恶化的早期警戒系统，污染和环境恶化有朝一日会影响人类的健康。）
（45）Protecting endangered species saves a part of nature for our children and grandchildren to enjoy.
（46）Protecting endangered species helps protect sustainable economies and a good quality of life. Endangered species of fish, wildlife and plants are of ecological, educational, historical, recreational and scientific value to the nations and their people.
（47）All of the living creatures, including humans, are part of a complex, delicately balanced network called the biosphere.
（48）No creature exists in isolation. The removal of a single species can set off a chain reaction affecting many others.
（49）It is estimated that about 12,000 Tibetan antelopes are killed each year. If this trend continues, this species will be extinct in two decades.
（50）A healthy environment for wildlife contributes to healthy environment for people, today and tomorrow.
（二）社会生活问题
1．好词
（1）Population explosion/baby boom （2）Population census
（3）Birth/death rate （4）Family planning
（5）Suicide bombing （6）Dropout students
（7）Eliminate illiteracy （8）Help those in distress and aid those in peril （9）Poverty-stricken areas （10）Remote and mountain areas （11）Shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
（12）Brain drain （13）Corruption phenomenon
（14）Offer and take bribes （15）Embezzle pubic funds
（16）Counterfeit certificates （17）Counterfeit currency/ID card （18）Credit card fraud （19）Fake commodities
（20）Vending machine （21）Generation gap
（22）Couch potato （23）Keep a concubine/mistress （24）Casino/gambling （25）Go on a diet
（26）Well-balanced meals
（27）Enjoy banquets using public funds （28）Bad construction projects （29）Suspend/discontinue a project
（30）Welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
（31）High-rise apartment building
（32）Down payment (by monthly installments)
（33）Juvenile delinquency （34）Laid-off workers
（35）Trial-period
（36）On-the-job training/professional training
（37）Reemployment project （38）U.N. Security Council
（39）Government-funded personnel studying abroad
（40）Racial/sex discrimination （41）Traffic jam/road congestion （42）Drunk driving （43）Violation of traffic regulations （44）Hit-and-run accident （45）Rush/peak hour
（46）Security personnel （47）Spokesman for news release （48）Press conference （49）Globalization
（50）Intellectual property right （51）Infringement on the patent right （52）Bid for the Olympic Games （53）Sports lottery
（54）Live broadcast （55）Frozen food
（56）Preservation of cultural relics
（57）Change from temporary to regular worker
（58）Body-building exercises （59）Bungee jumping
（60）Permanent residence certificate （61）Euthanasia
（62）Drug addition （63）AIDS disease
（64）Campus violence （65）Child abuse
（66）Kidnap/blackmail
2．佳句
（1）More and more people come to realize the importance of regular physical exercise.
（2）We must struggle against our own laziness and stay with our training, rain or shine.（风雨无阻）
（3）Maintaining our health is very important. No one should trifle with his health.
（4）Physical exercise increases the appetite and favors digestion. It increases the circulation of the blood. Physical exercise can develop one’s self-confidence, judgment, and a strong will. （5）Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. (Benjamin Franklin) （6）A sound mind is in a sound body.
（7）Taking part in sports and games will keep us fit and healthy.
（8）Proper sports activities help us strengthen our physical body and build our sense of competition and cooperation.
（9）Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes heart beat faster and lung work harder, thus strengthening the heart and reducing the chance of heart attack, and helping to lower blood pressure.
（10）For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of sport is especially useful.
（11）Once a habit is formed, it is difficult and sometimes impossible to shake it off.
（12）It is easier to fall into bad habits than to get into good ones.
（13）Many successful men declare that they own much of their prosperity to the formation of certain good habits in early life, such as punctuality, early rising, honesty, and thoroughness. （14）The eating habits of Chinese people have changed dramatically in the past decade.
（15）People begin to eat less grain, but more fruit and vegetables. Fresh fruit and vegetables are rich in carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, vitamins and minerals.
（16）People now pay much attention to nutrition, so they choose to eat meat and drink milk. （17）Fish and chicken contain more protein and less fat.
（18）The issue of re-employment is of vital importance to the country’s reform, development and stability.
（19）Some statistics indicate that trained workers are three times as likely to be re-employed as those who haven’t participated in any training programs.
（20）A re-employment-oriented training network should be formed immediately to cover as many laid-off workers as possible to enhance their abilities to face challenges.
（21）Its no shame to earn bread with one’s own hands no matter what kind of work he does, but it’s a disgrace to idle along with folded arms and wait until financial aid arrives.
（22）China is undergoing a period of transition from a socialist planned economy to a socialist market economy.
（23）The government is supposed to issue more beneficial policies to help the lay-offs out of difficulty.
（24）Everyone desires and pursues happiness. But happiness means different things to different people.
（25）I’ll be happy if I can realize my value in my future career and make some contribution to the development of our country. （26）Happiness also means being on good term with my colleagues and friends.
（27）The only ones who will be really happy are those who will have sought and found how to serve the people.
（28）Happiness lies first of all in health.
（29）Happiness is always abounded from hard work.
（30）Happiness consists in contentment.
（31）Every generation has its own view of life and value system, which results from its living circumstances.
（32）As long as different generations can understand each other and avoid foisting their own views and values on others, there will be fewer conflicts and more harmony between the generations.
（33）The old assume that they know best, but it is only a matter of experience.
（34）The young know how to enjoy work and leisure and not to be inhibited.（约束）
（35）Children often complain that their parents cannot understand them, while parents feel sorry that their children seldom show them proper respect and obedience.
（36）Children should respect their parents and be aware that what their parents do is for their
good.
（37）As reformation goes deeper in China, civil servants no longer have “iron rice bowls”as they used to have in many places.
（38）Whatever we do, we should do in our power.（尽力而为）
（39）To make a wise choice of occupations, two important things should be taken into consid-eration. One is the interest, the other, the demand of the people and society.
（40）It is definitely true that behind every daily activity lies a motive. As a matter of fact, we can achieve nothing without a realistic goal.
（41）Everybody should have a goal in his life, because aimless life wastes our energy and time. （42）Whatever goal you might have, the primarily important thing you should have in life is health.
（43）It is universally true that everyone needs good health. With our society becoming more competitive, it is important to stay healthy.
（44）For one thing, people with good health can do work with full energy and their excellence in work in turn contributes to their health and happiness. For another, an unhealthy person is seldom able to show interest in everything around him and therefore he loses many opportunities to achieve success.
（45）Generally speaking, those who have good motives do their duties well. For example, parents work hard from early morning till late at night because they want to support their families. Students study diligently either to rank top in their class or to be prepared for their future success. （46）On the other hand, people do things evil because they have evil goals. For instance, the motive for getting money without hard work makes a pickpocket steal a purse. To fulfill his evil desire, a robber grab others’belongings, and a murderer can kill an innocent person. These wicked motives are the kind that people need to get rid of because they hurt others.
（47）It is often easier to have ideals than to carry them out.
（48）Effort and persistence are necessary for the realization of ideals.
（49）Once the goal is determined, we must create opportunities to reach it. Work hard and be patient after your goal is set. Try your best to make your life happen in the way you wish to see it. It is those who set the right goal and stick to it long enough will finally achieve it.
（50）Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. When ideals are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.（虽生犹死）
英语写作之高级词汇句型 1. It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。 2. It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。 3. It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。 4. As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。 5. It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。 6. It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。 7. It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。 8. There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。 9. To tell the truth , many mistakes we made could have been avoided.老实说我们所犯的许多错误本来都能够避免的。10. As we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.正如我们所知，直到最近，这个问题才被解决。11. All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。 12. As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.就我们所知，他用了10年的时间来写这本书。 13. It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。
(整理)高三英语写作高级词汇句型 1.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。 2.There is no need for sb to do sth.\for sth.(某人没有必要做……) 例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3.By+doing…，主语+can….(借着……，……能够……) 例如：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4.…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能够……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5.On no account can we+do….(我们绝对不能……) 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6.What will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?) 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7.For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，……一直……) 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8.It pays to+do….(……是值得的。)
高考英语作文可用的复杂句型和高级词汇 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is that 5We have good reason to believe that 例如There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life Firstly people’s living standard has been greatly improved Secondly most people are well paid and they can afford what they need or like Last but not least more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。如Great changes have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 表示好处 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例如Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmful to us 例如However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy. if we spend too much time watching television. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1.It is important necessary difficult convenient possible for sb to do sth 2.We think it necessary to do sth 3.It plays an important role in our life 例如Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 3We should solve the problems that we are faced (confronted) with★注意括号内高级词汇的使用。 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore we must take some effective measures to solve it.
如何运用高级词汇与高级句式 写作时，“高级词汇与高级句式”如能运用贴切自然，哪怕整篇文章只用上一两处，也会为你的作文增添色彩。 一、使用高级词汇 1．标新立异 写作时要恰当得体地使用一些蕴含感情色彩，别人有可能想不到的词汇，恰当地求新求异。 (2013·福建卷满分作文)As far as I’m concerned，parents’ much protection will do more harm than good to children’s future development. →As far as I’m concerned，parents’ limitless protection will do more harm than good to children’s future development. (2013·山东卷满分作文)I received your email last week，but I am busy preparing for my final exam，which is important for me，so I did n’t reply to you without delay. →I received your email last week，but I am busy preparing for my final exam，which is vital for me，so I didn’t reply to you without delay. 2．短语优先 多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。 (2013·北京卷满分作文)To achieve one’s dream，one must try to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to reach. →To achieve one’s dream，one must make great efforts to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to reach. (2013·重庆卷满分作文)What’s more，we can pour out the troubles we face，and release our pressure from different aspects. →What’s more，we can pour out the troubles we are faced with，and release our pressure from different aspects. 3．避免重复 尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词，必要时选择使用其他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。 I like reading while my brother likes watching football matches. →I like reading while my brother enjoys watching football matches. [练一练]用较高级词汇代替加黑的词或短语。 1. We all have the same chance. possess 2．We have a lot of homework to do at the weekend. endless 3．I can no longer bear the way he speaks to us. put up with 4．He didn’t listen to what I said in the class. turned a deaf ear to 5．We’ll try our best to develop the traditional friendship between us. promote 6．The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses. challenging 二、使用高级句式，让句子靓起来 1．恰当使用被动语态 ①(2013·广东卷书面表达) We will have selected about thirty volunteers to the Mars throughout the world by 2015. →About thirty volunteers will have been selected to the Mars throughout the world by 2015.
以下是我为你搜集的三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。考试时用上它们，以替代你现有的普通词汇，可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。 1、individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8、shared 代common 9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. 关注：英语六级简答题的命题规律和对策 Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13、beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理 表达同样的意思用比较高级的词汇和句型的话，可以有效地提高作文的得分。为各位同学整理了高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理，帮助同学们提高作文得分能力。 一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇 1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with; 2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furt hermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that ….. 例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… 例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenom enon that …… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
瞬间提升作文格调，必备“高级词汇+高级句型” 英语词组是高考复习必不可少的复习重点，为了帮助同学们更好的学习英语，我们特别整理了高中英语书面表达中的一些高级词汇和结构，供同学们参考学习。 一、高级词汇 1.devote to转换spend in He spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading. 2.average替换ordinary I’m an average(ordinary)student. 3.nothing but替换very
The film we saw last night was very(nothing but)interesting. 4.seat转换为sit On his way to school,he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road,looking worried. 5.be supposed to替换should He is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly. 6.appreciate转换thank Thank you very much for your help.→ We appreciate your help very much. 7.the case替换true I don’t think it is the case(true).
8.on转换as soon as As soon as he arrived,he began his research.→ On his arrival,he began his research. 9.due to替换because of He arrived late due to(because of)the storm. 10.cover替换walk/read After covering(walking)10miles,we all felt tired. 11.contribute to转换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→ Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
英语书面表达中的高级句型和高级词汇 一、高级词汇 1.occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2.devote替换spend He sp ends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8.appreciate 替换thank
书面表达中的高级结构 我们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时，经常告诉学生说，书面表达要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇；但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，高不可及。其实，未必如此！通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，我们发现，很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型，供同学们参考。 一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discover
1、常见的不地道表达 （1）句子开头单调，常以人称代词I或he/she I think he is a brave boy. /改用短语：In my opinion, he is a brave boy. I am very pleased to be the owner of the card. 改用形式主语：It is very pleased to be the owner of the card. I really want to make friends with foreign student s because we’re in the same world. 改变句型：The reason why I would like to make friends with foreign students is that we are living in the same world. I would like to thank you at the end of our middle school education. 加开头修饰：What I want to do is to thank you at the end of our middle school education. He saved two of his classmates. 改变语序：Two of his classmates was saved by him. He did his best when he faced great danger. 改变语序：Facing great danger, he did his best to help others. （2）句子过短或过简 Jim is going to take part in the party. Mary is going to take part in the party. 用连接词连接：Jim as well as Mary is going to take part in the party. I am a middle school student. I learn many subjects at school. I’m interested in computer science 改为复合句：Being a middle school stud ent, I learn many subjects at school, of which I’m interested in computer science the most. 2、简单词替换成高级词汇 think可换成：believe personally imagine consider personally as far as I'm concerned in my opinion as long as I know I think if you work har d, you will be successful. → As far as I'm concerned, I should learn from Lin Hao. Personally, I should learn from Lin Hao. want可换成：wonder desire intend I want to give them some help. → I wonder if I can give them some help. I intend to know if I can give them some help. ask可换成：inquire enquire about He asked the teacher the question. → He inquired the teacher about the question.
高考英语作文高级词汇和得分句型整理 高考英语作文怎么写？其实是有规律可循的, 英语作文写得好不好, 能不能得高分, 主要是看有没有整体的书写和完美的句式句型, 地道的英语句型会给阅卷老师一个非常好的印象分, 并且觉得此考生的英语功底是扎实的, 所以英语作文跟语文作文一样, 需要积累, 需要总结, 天下文章一大套, 看你套的妙不妙, 那么下面这些英语作为句型值得你积累！ 一. 表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reasons for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that. . . 6）We have good reason to believe that. . . 例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our li fe. Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握, 可将其改写成两个句子。 如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 二. 表示好处 1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot of good. 3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us. 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 三. 表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us. 例如：However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 四. 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary, difficult, convenient, possible）for sb. to do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth. 3）It plays an important role in our life. 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 五. 表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures.
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
2016高中英语作文高级词汇与句型 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现，如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇，那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇（就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣），我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇（当然你能用更好），夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious（严重的） a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy替换掉ppor（贫穷的） wealthy 替换掉rich （富裕的） benificial 替换掉good （有益的） undesirable 替换掉bad （不好的，不受欢迎的） nevertheless 替换掉however（然而，不过） fundamental / significant 替换掉important（重要的） relevant 替换掉related （有关的） ....is highly relevant to....... extraodinary 替换掉surprising （惊人的，非凡的） provided/providing （that）替换掉if （如果.....） promote /strengthen 替换掉improve （提高，加强） More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉solve（解决） motivate 替换掉encourage（激励） We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉be bad to （损害，危及） Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程.
书面表达中的高级结构 目录 一．高级词汇 (2) 二．高级句型结构 (3) ●It句型 (3) ●名词从句 (4) ●定语从句 (4) ●分词结构 (4) ●with结构 (5) ●倒装句 (5) ●感叹句： (5) ●被动语态 (5) ●虚拟语气 (5) ●so...that... /such a ...that...句型 (6) 巧妙的改写 (6) 三．相关过渡语 (6)
一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred/came to me that someone had broken into my house. It dawned on that that someone had broken into my house 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4. catch sight of 替换see I caught sight of a poster, saying the “Silk Road Competition” will be held in our school. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．be supposed to/ought to 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 7．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for your help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. I’ll aprreciate it if you could… 8．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. On our arrival, we were attracted by the historical touch of the city. 9．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 10．contribute to替换be helpful/beneficial/useful to Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 11．around the corner 替换coming soon/ drawing near ① The summer vacation is around the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 12．come up with替换think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 13．set aside替换save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 14．be of + n. 替换adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. important=of importance Mastering English is of great importance. 15．refer to替换talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 16．can not but / can not help but替换have to do