2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷 )英语试题
笔试
第 I 卷
注意事项：
1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
从 A 、 B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例： Stand over there_____ you ’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. while
答案是 B。
1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?
---______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It ’ s hard to say
B. I didn ’ t get it
C. You must be kidding
D. Couldn ’ t be better
2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
A. out of control
B. out of date
C. out of sight
D. out of reach
3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years.
A. didn ’ t see
B. haven ’ t seen
C. hadn ’ t seen
D. wouldn ’ t see
4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
A. making
B. to make
C. made
D. being made
5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn ’ t
B. couldn ’ t
C. shouldn ’ t
D. needn ’t
6. ---I ’ m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
---Sounds great!_____.
A. It all depends
B. Go for it
C. Never mind
D. No wonder
7.______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.
8.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.
A. gave voice to
B. kept an eye on
C. turned a deaf ear of
D. set foot on
9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
10. The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.
11.The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A. whether
B. that
C. which
D. what
12. I’ m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.
A. put
B. make
C. take
D. give
13. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.
A. who
B. which
C. where
D. that
14. I hate it when she calls me at
work A. carry on B. break into C. turn down — I
’ m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.
D. cut off
15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’ t been wearing one, I ____.
A. were injured
B. would be injured
C. had been injured
D. would have been injured
第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35 各题所给的 A 、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选春最佳选项。
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 16in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little
head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 out local swim team. She practiced hard
and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could
hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 22 her
from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 23 to go! I told her
she shouldn ’ t swim after a whole night ’ s coughing, but she24 refusedandinsistedto she go .
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn ’ t25 a single practice. She had a 26
intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten — year — old was growing and changin right before my eyes, into this 27 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments
of 28 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to
accept that she wasn 29’ t a---ever. But that didn ’ t stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn ’ t expect any award was still there to 30 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing
the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 31 , “ Thehighest honor goes to Cathy! ”Looking
around, he continued, “ Cathyhas inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and
talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富 )one can hold is the heart. ”
It was the greatest 34 of my daughter ’ s life. With all she hade been35 in her ten years,
this was the hour of true triumph( 成功 ).
16. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made
20. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free
24. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. Start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B.determined C.experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B.learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after
31. A. admitting B.explaining C.announcing D. whispering
32. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
33. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment
35. A. through B. under C. across D. around
第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Language Programme for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you’ ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively. Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign
language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing. Our
Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week,
guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).
Course Type Days Number of Lesson Course Timetable
Standard Course Mon － Fri 20 lessons 9:00—— 12： 30
Intensive Course Mon － Fri 20 lessons 9:00—— 12： 30
10 lessons 13： 00—— 14： 30
Evaluation
Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of
them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not
available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course. Learning materials are
provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants
in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation
in comfort. We require the student’ s full details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies( 过敏 )/Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch(which consists
of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually. We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
36.How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?
A.It is less effective.
B.It focuses on speaking.
C.It includes extra lessons.
D.It give you confidence
37.When can a student attend Standard Course?
A.13:00-14:30 Monday.
B.9:00-12:30 Tuesday
C.13:00-14:30 Friday.
D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.
38.Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.
A.take a language test
B.have an online interview
C.prepare learning materials
D.report their language levels
39.With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a211077302.html,rm students of their full flight details
B.look after students throughout the programme
C.offer students free sightseeing trips
D. collect students’ luggage in advance
40. Which of the following may require an extra payment?
A. Cooked dinner.
B. Mealtime dessert.
C. Packed lunch.
D. Special diet.
B
Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he
grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your
boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be
muddied and they can go off in different directions.
My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the
last moment. Book reports weren’ t written until the final threat.
I ’ ve been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working
toward her master’ s degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a
tech ” student(技校学生 ). They ’ re called “ motorheads ” by the rest of the student body.
When a secretary in my office first called him “ motorhead ” , I was shocked. “ Hey, he kid, ” I wanted to say.“ And smart, really.”
I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear
dirty work clothes. And they don’ t often make school honor光荣榜rolls().
But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean
shirts in offices don ’ t have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my
car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “ Hey, I can fix it, , ”said Jody. I but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.
My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件） from a junkyard, non-
toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.
Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-
toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.
These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own
relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.
I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics,
and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers don ’needt clones in
footsteps or anywhere else.
My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.
’ s hope for his son?
41. What used to be the author A.
To avoid becoming his clone. B. To
resemble him in appearance. C. To
develop in a different direction.
D. To reach the author ’ s unachieved goals.
’ s children?
42. What can we learn about the author
A. His daughter does better in school.
’ s degree.
B. His daughter has got a master
C. His son tried hard to finish homework.
D. His son couldn’ t write his book reports.
43.The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_______.
A. His son had the ability to fix it.
B. it would save him much time.
C. it wouldn ’ t cause him any more loss
D.
other motorheads would come to help.
44. In the author’ s eyes, motorheads are _______.
A. tidy and hardworking
B. cheerful and smart
C. lazy but bright
D. relaxed but rude
45. What did the author realize in the end?
A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.
B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.
C. Architects play a more important role than builders.
D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.
C
When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood,
he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and
was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.
These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston.
The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives
than those who had not.“ Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence能力) (
and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家 ) who made the discovery.“ And because they felt good about themselves, others felt
good about them.”
Vaillant’ s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and
47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men’ s mental-health scores with their boyhood- activity scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs,
housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.
The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was
surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have
warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less
likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic
class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working----at any age----is important.
Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence-
--the underpinnings ( 基础 ) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must
cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to
do this. Yet work isn’ t everything. As Tolstoy once said,“ One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one
46. What do we know about John?
A. He enjoyed his career and marriage.
B. He had few childhood playmates.
C. He received little love from his family.
D. He was envied by others in his childhood.
47. Vaillant’ s words in Paragraph 2 serve as _____.
A. a description of personal values and social values
B. an analysis of how work was related to competence
C. an example for parents’ expectations of their children
D. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men
48. Vaillant’ s team obtained their findings by _____.
A. recording the boys’ effort in school
B. evaluating the men’ s mental health
C. comparing different sets of scores
D. measuring the men’ s problem solving ability
49. What does the underlined word“ sharp
” probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Quick to react
B. Having a thin edge
C. Clear and definite
D. sudden and rapid
50. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. competent adults know more about love than work.
B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.
C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.
D. Independence is the key to one’ s success.
D
Failure is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.
We experience this tiredness in two ways: as start-up fatigue( 疲惫 ) and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.
Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles
and bones. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.
Years ago, I was asked to write 102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical(按字母顺序), never letting myself leave out a tough idea. And I always started the day ’works with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.
Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to
do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can-then let the unconscious take over.
When planning Encyclopaedia Britannica 《( 大英百科全书》 ), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its articles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after dat I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable. One day, mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I
tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. Relived, I
sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at every step. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing. Human beings, I believe must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
51. People with start-up fatigue are most likely to.
A. delay tasks
B. work hard
C. seek help
D. accept failure
52.What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?
A. Writing essays in strict order.
B. Building up physical strength.
C.
Leaving out the toughest ideas. D.
Dealing with the hardest task first.
53.On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?
A. Before starting a difficult task.
B. When all the solutions fail.
C. If the job is rather boring.
D. After finding a way out.
54. According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us.
A. ignore mental problems
B. get some nice sleep
C. gain complete relief
D. find the right solution
55.What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Success Is Built upon Failure
B. How to Handle Performance Fatigue
C. Getting over Fatigue: A Way to Success
D. Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems
第 II卷
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共 6 小题，共 35 分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I ’ ma 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.
My life improved remarkably when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay(黏土). Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language. I could still be smart
and well express myself with clay. And my confidence came along.
I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn’ t a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.
Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two hard years, I
was literate.
Having gone through the long processwith art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I
’ vegot to a point in my life where I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally un known, hard, but interesting.
56. What made the author’ s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)
57.Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 10 words)
58.What lesson did the author learn from rock climbing? (No more than 15 words)
59.What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 4? (No more than 5 words)
60. How does the author’ s story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own
words. (No more than 20 words)
第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）
61.假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两
周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
（1）回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面）；
（2）谈谈收获或感情；
（3）表达祝愿语期望。
注意：
（1）词数不少于 100；
（2）可适当加入细节，是内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
How time flies!
Thank you.
参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分（ Key to1--55)
1--5ABCAB 6--10BCADD 11--15BCDAD 16--20DBCDA 21--25BACCB 26--30CBADA31--35CBADA 36--40CBABD 41--45DACBA 46--50ADCCB51--55ADBDC
第I I 卷
第三部分第一节
Some possible answers:
56.(His) learning disability. Or: Having a learning disability.
Or: That he was learning disabled. Or: He had a learning disability.
57.He could be smart and express himself with clay.
Or： Art could help him express himself without words.
Or: He could well express himself with clay/art.
58.If you enjoy something and keep doing it, you will get better at it.
Or: The more you practice something, the better at it you will become. Or: Practice makes perfect. Or: Practice leads to success.
59.I could read and write.
60.We should not lose heart in face of difficulties. If we work hard ， we will find a way out. Or: The author ’ s story tells me that I should be confident and practice hard to overcome difficulties in my life.or:We should overcome our weakness and fears with courage and determination.
以上答案仅供参考
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I 卷 注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? ---______. There were good things and bad things about them. A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better 2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published. A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach 3. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _____ for years. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.
【说明】：【参考版答案】非官方版正式答案，有可能存在少量错误，仅供参考使用。 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷 参考答案 试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A 篇阅读21 -23ACDC B 篇阅读25-28 ADCA C篇阅读29-31 BDB D 篇阅读32-35 CADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36 –40 DEGFA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC 第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his
绝密★启用前 2016 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。第I 卷1 至10页。第II 卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第 I 卷 注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55 小题，共95 分。 45 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there_____ you 'll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1.---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? ---______. There were good things and bad things about them. t get it s hard to say'A. It 'B. I didn ' t be betterD. CouldnC. You must be kidding 2.The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷 注意事项： 1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应上题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2．本卷共55小题，每小题95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。
1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? ---______. There were good things and bad things about them. A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better 2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published. A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach 3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary. A. making B. to make C. made D. being made 5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
2016年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ） 听力试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where was the man born? A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield. C. In Kansas.
２０１６普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 试卷类型A 注意事项: 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 ３.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共1５小题;每小题2分,满分3０分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Yoｕproｂａbly know who Mａｒie Curｉｅwas, bｕt yｏｕｍay not ｈａve hearｄof RaｃｈeｌCａrｓon. Ｏf the ｏutstanｄｉｎg lａdies lｉｓte ｄbelow,ｗｈo do ｙｏu tｈinｋwaｓｔｈe mosｔimportａnt ｗomaｎof the ｐast1０0ｙears? Ｊane Aｄdams（1８60-1935） Aｎyone ｗho ｈas ever beｅn heｌｐedｂy ａｓocial ｗoｒｋer hａs Jane Addams to thａnk. Adｄans helped ｔhe poor and worked foｒpｅace．Shｅeｎcoｕｒageｄａsｅnsｅof ｃommｕniｔｙ（社区)by ｃreati ｎｇshｅlteｒs and ｐroｍotiｎg educａｔion and sｅrvｉｃes for ｐeｏｐlｅiｎneeｄ. Ｉn 1９３１, Adｄamｓbecaｍe thｅfirｓt Aｍeｒican wｏman tｏw ｉn tｈｅNobeｌPeace Prize. Ｒachel Carsｏn（1９07-1964)
2016年高考真题英语听力原文(全国2卷、全国卷3、海南卷)(含试题及解析)
2016年高考真题英语听力（全国2卷、全国3卷、海南卷） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now?
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
绝密★启用前6月8日15：00—16:40 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试 英语听力 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6xx材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1: 45. B. 2: 10. C. 2: 15. 7. What will the man do?
绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英 语 使用地区：考听力，山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力，广东 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 注：山西卷赋分不同，满分180分。听力30分不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C 。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate ’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效---------- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语听力 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate，s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What doer the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air, C. Turn on the fan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during
2016年天津高考英语试题及答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I 卷 注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. ---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? ---______. There were good things and bad things about them. A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better 2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published. A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach 3. When walking down the street, I came across David, when I _____ for years. A. didn’t see B. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom
1 绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语听力 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate，s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What doer the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air, C. Turn on the fan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7.How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2016年天津卷英语高考试卷分析 单位：蓟县第二中学 学科：英语 姓名：张雅仙
2016年天津卷英语高考试卷分析 一、试卷分析 2016年天津卷英语高考试题难度适中，命题“注重基础，突出语境，强调应用”，充分体现语言测试的综合性和语境化的特征。下面就试卷的几部分内容作简要的分析。 1.单项填空 高考英语（天津卷）对于单项选择题的考查一直呈现出“稳定性”。纵观近几年天津卷的单项选择部分，非谓语动词、时态、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句、虚拟语气这几个语法点必考，除此之外，每年会随机考查一些其它的语法点。另外对词汇含义和情景交际的考查呈逐年上升的趋势。单选第13题考查了特殊句式中的强调句，难度略有提升，考生容易将其与定语从句相混淆。词汇考查了名词（10题）、动词和动词短语（12题）（14题）、介词短语（ 2题）；语法考查了时态（ 3题）、情态动词（5题）、非谓语（4题）、虚拟语气（15题）、强调句（13题）及三大从句，同位语从句（11题）定语从句（9题）、连词状语从句（7题）；交际用语（1题）（6题）。题目难度较2015年稳中有降，只要考生在平时重视基础知识，基本技能，基础语法的学习和掌握，基本功扎实，就完全可以考出好成绩。从2014-2016年，单项选择的难度基本持平。这就要求考生需要具备以下能力： 1.在夯实各项语法点的基础上灵活的运用知识点 2.擅于把握句子的情景和语境 3.丰富词汇量，避免做题时产生障碍
2.完形填空 2016年天津高考完形延续了近五年来以日常生活为题材，以考查词汇、短语搭配为宗旨的出题思路。具体表现为，文章与2015年、一致，均为故事脉络清晰的记叙文，人物形象鲜明。另外，从考点上看，今年共有八道题考查动词，五道题考查名词，三道题考查形容词，两道副词，介词和连词各一道。主要考点仍集中在名词、动词、形容词和副词这几大词性上。因考点相似，考生作答时仍需以翻译句子、上下文对照这两个技巧为主导，并需结合文章中事件发展的逻辑对其进行串联。由此可见，2016年的完形延续了近几年的一贯风格。然而，在总体风格不变的情况下，今年的完形也有个别题目表现出了不同之处。首先，如第28题和第29题，挖空处前后出现冒号和破折号，提升了翻译句子的难度，此处句式变化与词义辩析结合，综合地考查了考生对句子的理解能力。 第二，2016年完形中加大了对连词的考查力度，只考查了强调句中的“that”，2015年考查了一道并列句中的简单连词“but”，而2016年的第20题考查了较复杂的“therefore”、“otherwise”等连词，同时第33题考查了让步状语从句的连词用法，连词题目的难度明显加大。第三，名词辩析题题量较大，且再次出现了和2015年28题一致的，对于职业和身份等表人名词的辨析，可见此处为一热门的新兴考点。第四，动词词义辩析的题量加大，从去年的四道上升为八道。由以上分析可见，今年的题目在整体思路不变的情况下，更加重视考查学生对多样句式的理解能力，并继续加大对词义辩析的考查力度，且这些考点的难度较其它题目明显更高，需使用的应答技巧也更全面，需要学生将翻译句子和语
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights move ment. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks. 24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. B Grandparents Answer a Call As a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased