河南省安阳一中等天一大联考2015届高三阶段测试(三)英语试题 Word版含解析
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河南省天一大联考2015届高三英语阶段测试试卷(一)(扫描版)天一大联考(原豫东、豫北十所名校联考)2014—2015学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(一)英语·答案听力原文Text 1M:Excuse me,but can you tell me how to reach the cinema?W:Sure.Go straight for two blocks,turn left and walk three more blocks until you get t o the drugstore.It’s right across the street.M:Thanks a lot.Text 2M:Did all the students in your class pass the English test on Friday?W:No,only forty-six passed.Although the test was very easy,six students didn’t do well.Text 3W:Are you going to the company picnic this weekend?M:I was planning to work in my garden instead,but Mary has persuaded me to go. Text 4M:How I wish I had studied harder when I was in the university!W:You always said you didn’t think study was that important.M:Yes,I know,bu t now I realize I was wrong and it’s too late.Text 5W:Your room is in such a state.When was the last time you tidied it?M:It was when Linda came over last month.She’s been so helpful that I simply can’t do without her.Text 6W:Good morning,Clarks Hotel,can I help you?M:Hello,I’m just checking the room rates.How much are the single rooms,please? W:Well,Sir.The singles are now from 180 to 240 dollars.M:And the doubles?W:The double rooms are now from 270 to 330 dollars.M:That includes tax,I suppose?W:No,but the price does include breakfast and the service charge is extra.M:Thank you very much! I think I got that.That’s singles from 180 to 240 dollars,doubles to 270 dollars.W:No.The prices of doubles are from 270 to 330 dollars.M:Oh,I see.And can I get an extra bed if we need one?W:Yes,of course! An extra bed is 45 dollars.M:OK,that’s fine.Thank you very much!W:You’re welcome!Text 7M:Ricky,what’s going on? Fred told me just now that you’re going to leave us. W:Yes,I really feel bad about it.But B&D came up with a really good offer.M:Well,I didn’t know that you were looking for a new job.W:Well,just between you and me,and I think we have some real problems in thisdepartment.Don’t get me wrong.It has nothing to do with you,Frank.Everybody says that you are an excellent manager.M:Problems? What problems? Do you have time to talk about it?Text 8W:I can’t believe this is our last year! College is going by so fast!M:Yeah.Have you figured out what you are going to do after you graduate?W:I’m going to become a rson,you know in Computer Science,he thinks I’ve got a really good chance of gaining a job at Apple Computer.M:Wow! The big time!W:Yeah,how about you? Are you going to teach art?M:I don’t think so.I really don’t want to teac h art.I love art,but teaching is different.I’d like to become an artist.I don’t know.It’s difficult to find that kind of job.W:Maybe you could work in advertising.M:Yeah,something like that,but it’s almost impossible to get by on your own,you know,just be an independent free-lance artist.Text 9M:Have you thought of moving at all,Sarah?W:We’re thinking about it,but my husband and I can’t afford it right now.M:Buying a house can be expensive,but there are ways to find cheaper houses.W:Like what?M:Well,you can buy a house far away from the city center.You will definitely save money by doing it that way.W:That’s a good idea.M:Sure.My sister-in-law and her husband just bought a house that way.They’re pretty satisfied with it.W:Is the house pretty run-down?M:Not at all.The woman who owned it took good care of it,but when she died,she had no family left and no will.So the government had to sell it for her.W:Was it a very old house?M:It was about 75 years old.There were a few repairs that needed doing,b ut it didn’t take a lot of money or time.W:Is it in a good location?M:The area can be a bit rough in the evening,but the neighbors watch out for each other.So it’s OK.Text 10Ladies and gentlemen,your attention,please! Our bus will arrive at the Lake Park in a few minutes.You can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lake.This is the favorite place for tourists in the summer,especially on a hot summer afternoon like today.This lake is one of the great wonders of nature.No one knows when and how it was formed,but people began to build houses around the lake 100 years ago.So in this park,you can have a special view of houses of all shapes,styles and colors.In late autumn and winter,this park is the best place for bird watching.School teachers like to bring children here and they just love it! Now our bus is driving around thelake.You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here.The bus will take us to a good spot where you can take the most wonderful photos you’ve ever taken.Here we are! Please get off and watch your step! Return to the bus in 20 minutes.Thank you!第一部分:每小题1.5分,满分30分1-5 ABABC 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CBABB第二部分:每小题2分,满分40分21-25DBCBD 26-30DDBCB 31-35AABDA 36-40 CEDFB第三部分:每小题1.5分,满分45分41-45DCBAB 46-50CDBBC 51-55AABCD 56-60ABACB61.mine 62.to write 63.carefully 64.that 65.asked66.excited 67.but/while 68.going 69.better 70.to第四部分短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)Nobody can succeed without making mistakes. I can well remember that last year an English speech contest ∧washeld in our school. Because my English was the best in our class, so all my classmates encouraged me to take part in the contest. I was so shy a girl that I even dared not answer questions in class. I was afraid of making mistakesin front of so many judge. At last, my classmate Wang Ying, her English was not very good, take part in thejudges whose 或 took contest and won the third prize. Heard the news, I regretted not taking part in it. As the result, I missed a goodHearing achance to show myself.Now,I have realized the fact which making mistakes is an unavoidable thing in our way to success. Onlythat onby making mistakes and correcting them can we make progress step by step and final achieve our goals.finally书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:A well-known proverb goes that “A bit of fragrance clings to the hand that gives flowers.”,which I think means helping others is helping ourselves.I can well remember that three weeks ago my classmates and I went to help an old couple do some housework.After arriving,we helped wash the windows and mop the floor.We also sang and danced to cheer up the old couple.They felt very happy.We were also very happy though we felt a little tired. Later, our teacher praised us for our good deeds.In my opinion,helping others not only benefits the receiver but also the giver.Oneshould always be ready to help others.作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测试题英语试题注意:本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分题号一二三四总分分数第I卷阅卷人得分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why do the speakers have to wait?A.There is too little food in the cafeteria.B.The cafeteria has just opened.C.The cafeteria is short-handed.2.At what time was the fire put out?A.2o’clockB.4o’clockC.5o’clock3.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Doctor and patientC.Teacher and student4.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat every bit of food he’s been given.B.Wash his plate after meals.C.Clean the place before he leaves.5.What’s Tom’s mum cooking for supper?A.French fries.B.ChickenC.Pasta第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2014—2015学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)英语·答案(1-20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 BCCBA6-10 CABBA11-15 BACBA16-20 CBABC(21-40题;每小题2分,满分40分)21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C36-40 BFCGA(41-60题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.B46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.B51.C 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C56.A 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.D(61-70题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.simply 62.unbearable 63.blew 64.living 65.the other66.to stick 67.friends 68.that/which 69.but 70.to短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When I was eight years old and was spending a weekend visit my Aunt Libby at her home,a man dropped invisitingone evening.At that time,I happened ∧be excited about boats.The visitor discuss the subject in the way thatto discussedaseemed particularly interesting to me.Before he left,I said,“What a man!And how extreme he is interested inAfter extremely boats!”My aunt told me that he was a businessman and that he took no interests in the subject.“But why did heinteresttalk about boats?”“Because he saw you were interested in boats,so he talked about the things to please you.At thesame time,he made him agreeable,too.”I still remember that my aunt said.himself what书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Reportedly,a headmaster in Guangxi province forced some boy students to gather on the playground and cut their hair,while others were watching beside them.Our class had a hot debate about it.Some students think that what the headmaster did was wrong,because he didn’t respect thestudents.His deed hurt the self-esteem of those students,which would affect their mental development.Moreover,students have the right to choose their favorite hairstyles.But some other students support the headmaster.They think that students shouldn’t blindly worship Japanese and South Korea’s style s.Students should have a right attitude towards beauty.In my opinion,we students should pay attention to our personal image as well as obey the school rules.作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测试题英语模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A篇With the average temperature for January standing at-50℃,it is no wonder the village is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world.Known as the'Pole of Cold',the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon was-71.2℃.This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the Northern Hemisphere.Ironically,Oymyakon actually means'non-freezing water'due to a nearby hot spring.Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer meat and horse meat.A single shop provides the town's bare necessities and the locals work as reindeer-breeders,hunters and ice-fisherman.Doctors say the reason the locals don't suffer from malnutrition is that their animals'milk contains a lot of micronutrients.Unsurprisingly,locals are hardened to the weather and unlike in other countries—where a flurry of snow brings things grinding to a halt,Oymyakon's solitary school only shuts if temperatures fall below-52℃.There are few modern conveniences in the village—with many buildings still having outdoor toilets-and most people still burn coal and wood for heat.When coal deliveries are irregular the power station starts burning wood.If the power ceases,the town shuts down in about five hours, and the pipes freeze and crack.Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing,glasses freezing to people's faces and batteries losing power.Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them.Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception the phones themselves would not work in such cold conditions.Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies,which can take anything up to three days.The earth must first have melted sufficiently in order to dig it,so abonfire is lit for a couple of hours.Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug.The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.Travel companies offer tourists the opportunity to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.21.Which of the following statements about this village is true?A.Local children don’t go to school because of the extreme cold.B.People there live a hard and simple life with few modern conveniences.C.People there have a healthy and balanced diets by eating vegetables and meat.D.The name of this village—Oymyakon suggests that it’s extremely cold here.22.The sentence“If you thought it was cold where you are at the moment then a visit to theRussian village of Oymyakon might just change your mind.”can be put.A.before the first paragraphB.after the first paragraphC.after the sixth paragraphD.before the last paragraph23.What does the underlined phrase“grinding to a halt”probably mean in this passage?A.stoppingB.growingC.continuingD.failing24.What is the purpose of writing this passage?A.To attract more people to visit this village.B.To inform readers of this special village.C.To help solve problems facing the village.D.To draw readers’attention to poor people.B篇Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past.there are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day.most people read only the sports pages,the advice or the gossip columns,the comics,and perhaps the classified advertisements.most people don’t take the time to read the real news.they attempt to catch the reader’s interest with picture and exiting headlines.These techniques are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper.the first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper.this is why editors always look for a good first page story and headlines the make you stop and look.if the headlines is horrible enough or frightening enough or wild enough.perhaps you will go on to read the front page anymore.they may read the headlines,but that id all.then they turn to the sports page,or comics,or advertisements.it seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore.they say they get the news on the television now.More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper.What about you?do you read news from a newspaper?do you think it is easier to get the news from television?Or do you care about news at all?would you mind if there were no news?25.according to the passage,newspaper are_______A more popular todayB less popular todayC as popular as beforeD getting more and more popular26.according to the author,which of the following newspaper will most probably attract the reader’attention?A the ones with interesting pictures and exciting headlines on the front pageB the ones with sports news on the front pageC the ones with classified ads on the front pageD the ones with gossip columns on the front page27.according to the passage,most people read all of the following except______A the sports pageB comicsC advertisementsD the real news28.the author’s attitude toward newspaper is______A sympatheticB criticalC negativeD undeterminedC篇We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don’t do a very good job.This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.So,you have to give a speech--and you’re terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your ter you think,“Thank goodness,it’s over.I’m just no good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up!It doesn’t have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion Why are you speaking Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to e as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly.Never forget your audience.Don’t talk over their heads,and don’t talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet Give it a try and see what happens.29.The main idea of this article is_________.A.you can improve your speaking abilityB.a poor speaker can never changeC.always make a short speechD.it is hard to make a speech30.Paragraph2implies that________.A.many people are afraid of giving a speechB.many people are happy to give a speechC.many people do not prepare for a speechD.many people talk too long31.The phrase“talk over their heads”means________.A.speak too loudlyB.look at the ceilingC.look down upon theme words and ideas that are too difficult32.The title for this passage may be_______.A.Do Not Make a Long SpeechB.How to Give a Good SpeechC.How to Prepare for a SpeechD.Try to Enjoy a SpeechD篇Do you suffer from perfectionism(完美主义)?According to psychologist and perfectionism researcher,Hamaehek D.E.there are two types of perfectionism:normal and neurotic(神经质).A person with normal or healthy perfectionism feels a deep sense of pleasure from the dull effort of working towards"perfect".And then there are the neurotic or unhealthy perfectionists who never feel satisfied but keep struggling towards impossible goals.These people often measure their own self-worth entirely in terms of productivity and accomplishment.It is necessary to notice if you are struggling and feel tense while trying to perfect your recipe, article,parenting,job,project,etc.You are fighting and resisting your own humanness.How do you know if you suffer from perfectionism?*Are you afraid of making mistakes?*Do you get impatient with others when they make a mistake?*If you fail an assignment at work or school,do you feel like a failure?*How do you feel when you read these questions?Your relationship with yourself is the foundation for all of your other relationships.If you are hard on yourself,then you'll in turn be hard on others.If we are unable to care for our innermost beings,then our lives will reflect this fault in some way.Embracing your own humanness is the doorway to seeing the miracles of who you are at your best.Dr.Bemie Siegcl writes in his new book on miracles,"Our body loves us,but it needs to know we love our lives in order for it to do all it can to help us survive.The change in body energy motivated by the love leads to chemical changes in our body and makes a difference.In many cases,this kind of miracle needs hard work.But when you are willing to do the work, and live in your heart,it can happen."33.According to the text,people with neurotic perfectionism probably______.A.worry about their health B.get great pleasure from their hard workC.accept no failure in life D.take great pride in doing doll work 34.The major difference between normal and neurotic perfectionism lies in____.A.self-confidence.B.self-expectationC.sense of accomplishment D.sense of satisfaction35.In the opinion of Dr.Bemie Siegel,the miracle has roots in__.A.love of our life B.chemical changes in our bodyC.hard work.D.eagerness for successE篇A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen's work.36What they look for is your presence-to talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them municate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears,but don't let them focus on those fears. Help them get organized.37Together,you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.It's important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.38If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.39Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation,fun,and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude.40Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly,reassure your teen that things will be all right,no matter what the results are.A.A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C.They will only make the situation worse.D.Encourage your teen to relax.E.The best thing is simply to listen.F.Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
全国大联考2015届高三第三次联考·英语试卷考生注意 :1.本试卷共150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
2.答题前 ,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
4.交卷时 ,可根据需要在加注“ ”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。
5.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容(侧重模块5、 6)。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力 (共两节 ,满分 30 分 )第一节(共 5 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后 ,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the woman?A.She lost her car.B.She had a car accident.C.Her keys were locked in the car.2.Why hadn ’ t Mark heardomfr the woman for a long time?A.She is busy.B.She is sick.C.She dislikes Mark.3.How much does one ticket for the bus cost?A.More than one dollar.B.Just a dollar.C.Less than a dollar.4.What ’ s the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secretary.C.Customer and hotel clerk.5.Where is Mr Brown?A.In his office.B.Out for a meal.C.At home.第二节(共 15 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。
河南省天一大联考2015-2016学年高中毕业班阶段性测试英语试题及答案本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡—并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. At an office.C. On a playground.2. How much was the woman‟s new phone?A. $200.B. $260.C. $460.3. What will the speakers do next?A. Have a cup of coffee.B. Wait for somebody else.C. Move on to the next item.4. What does the woman imply?A. Alice often surprises everyoneB. Alice often gets the best grade.C. Alice doesn‟t study very hard.5. What did the man do last weekend?A. He attended a meeting.B. He stayed at home.C. He watched a football match.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
河南省天一大联考2015-2016学年度高中毕业班阶段性测试英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.Best Special Interest Holidays for 2016Not all holidays are centred on perfecting the art of doing nothing. Here are some special interest holidays aimed at making the most of your time by developing a new skill or an existing hobby.1. Kumbh Mela in IndiaThis six-day holiday coincides(一致)with the biggest Indian religious festival in the world, the Kumbh Mela,which occurs every three years. There is a trip to the holy town of Pushkar, guided by former BBC photographer David Short, who will share tips and help you take the perfect photograph.April 15, from #1,750 including return flights from London and Delhi. Explore (01252 883 547; explore. co. uk).2. Morocco SketchbookLed by artist Maxine Relton, this tour takes in Marrakesh helping you develop your drawing skills. Rapid line and figure drawing, colour mixing are all covered and the eight-day holiday is based in Kasbah du Toubkal.May 8, from #2,495 including some meals but excluding flights. Steppes Travel (01285 601 495; steppestr; avel. co. uk).3. Blossoms in JapanThis10-day "Blossoms and Blooms in Japan" tour undertakes a botanical journey across the main island Honshu. You can learn the Japanese art of flower-arranging in an Ikebana class. Other highlights include the neighbourhood of Yanaka, which is home to temple gardens and traditional houses, and the Kiyosumi Teien Japanese, a best-preserved formal garden.April 16 and October 22, from #4,832 half-board. Kuoni (01306 747008; ).4. Fishing in Northern ArgentinaThis nine-day fly fishing and conservation tour takes in the Ibera Marshlands, the world's second largest wetlands. Here expert fisherman, Charles Jardine, is the guide as you fish. Based in Estancia Rincon del Socorro, the holiday also includes opportunities for horse riding and bird-watching.October 15, from #5,095 full-board. Caaenove+Loyd (020 3813 5082; ).21 .Who might be interested in the Kumbh Mela holiday trip?A. Fishing lovers.B. Horse-riding amateurs.C. Amateurs photographers.D. Painting art lovers.22. Which holiday trip lasts the longest?A. Blossoms in Japan.B. Morocco Sketchbook.C. Kumbh Mela in India.D. Fishing in Northern Argentina.23. Which number should you call if you want to improve your drawing skills on the trip?A. 01252 883 547.B. 01306 747 008.C. 01285 601 495.D. 02038 135 082.BI believe in taking action to solve problems around me. Passively accepting the status quo (现状) is something that doesn't event cross my mind.My mother wrote poetry, books, and letters to the editor to try to change the world - some were published; others remained manuscripts that she worked and reworked with comments from authors she respected. She did not sit still.When, at ninety-three, illness left her only a short time to live, she told me that she had submitted her recent book of poetry to a publisher but hadn't received a response from them. So I called the publisher, only to learn that the company had stopped operating for lack of money. As my mother's health was slipping quickly, there wasn't time to find a different publisher. After a few weeks of feeling helpless, I began to look for another solution.Luckily, I found a printer, who was touched by my mother's story and quickly moved into action with me. We worked together to complete the book just a few days before I left to see my mother for the last time. I handed it to her gift-wrapped. Her pain medication made it hard for her to see and think clearly, and she struggled to read the title of the book I had given her. When she finally recognized her title, her face softened into a smile. "You remembered," she said and then passed away with no regret. And then I knew - she had expected all along that I wouldn't sit on my hands when in trouble and take action actively.Not finding a solution wasn't an option. And this has guided me through so much of my life. I live in the world of education and opportunity. This is a daily challenge. When faced with a problem, I can't simply shrug my shoulders and say, "I don't know." While I can't change the world alone, I can't accept the status quo, and I need to take action.24. Why did the author's mother receive no response after submitting her recent poetry?A. The readers didn't like her works.B. She was not a well-known writer.C. The publisher went out of business.D. Her illness shocked the publisher.25. How did the author's mother react when seeing her book published?A. She passed away without any regret.B. She decided to write more works.C. She recovered from her illness.D. She was too ill to say anything.26. What does the underlined part "sit on my hands" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Work up.B. Keep calm.C. Feel depressed.D. Do nothing.27. What did the author learn from her mother?A. It's never too late to write.B. Action speaks louder than words.C. One good turn deserves another.D. Two heads are better than one.CLucas Mwanzia, 17, is using assistive technology to search the Internet for information now. Today's class is on biology. Mwanzia is in eighth grade, having started school at a later age because he can hardly see anything. But before the new technology came into being, blind students like him in Kenya were still using Braille books for their studies.He says the technology has opened up new frontiers that were once inaccessible. "Braille books are not cheap and you have to use quite a sum to purchase one," Mwanzia explained. "But now since we have computers we get the books at virtually no cost. So we can download various books to read and then just close the program."The school adopted "assistive technology" six years ago, enabling blind students to access information from computers and iPads.Zachary Muasya, one of the school's teachers, was born blind. He has been teaching the students how to use the technology for about two years now. He says the technology presents opportunities that can level the playing field for his students. "Assistive technology equips the learners with very many skills that really make them independent in life," he said. "They can read materials like books, magazines, newspapers by themselves. And apart from that一assistive technology equips them with employable skills."The assistive technology costs $1,000 for a school to install. But an NGO called InAble has provided it to the schools at no cost. So far, four out of Kenya's 11 schools for the blind have adopted the technology. InAble says it will provide the funding for the remaining schools to come on board.Peter Okeyo, the program manager at InAble, says, "The fact is that they learnt that technology in primary and high school, but when they move to university, they realize there is not that technology, they have to go back to Braille."28. Why did Lucas Mwanzia start school at a later age?A. He was very poor.B. He had bad vision.C. There is no new technology then.D. There is no school for the blind.29. What disadvantages did Braille books have according to Paragraph 2?A. They're out of fashion.B. They're unfit for the blind.C. They're quite expensive.D. They're hard to read.30. From what Zachary Muasya said, we can infer that assistive technology_.A. is of great help to the blind studentsB. has been widely used by the schoolsC. is too expensive for the blind peopleD. makes the blind get more help from each other31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The new technology has a bright future.B. The blind must receive further education.C. It's hard to adopt the technology.D. Some challenges remain for the blind.DIn New York, students at 18 schools participate in a program called We Future Cycle. Started by Anna Giordano in 2014 } it teaches kids to recycle, compost(制成堆肥),and reduce food waste.Lunch areas at the participating schools are equipped with three clearly marked bins - compost, recycle and share. While the first two are common in schools, the third is rare, where kids can put their unwanted drinks, fruits, and even untouched sandwiches. Items in the container are available for any student that wants them. Whatever remains at the end of the day is donated to the food bank. Giordano says the three bins have helped reduce the number of trash bags from an average of 22 to just 2!To ensure kids adopt similar habits at home, the non-profit has created extensive curriculum to educate families about the importance of sorting waste into the proper streams of recycling, composting, trash and food to donate. They also urge parents to have open conversations with their kids about food choices.But, as we're all aware, kids aren't the only ones that waste food -- adults are equally bad, if not worse! To prevent that, Josh Treuhaft founded Salvage Supperclub in 2014. The occasionally organized dinners promise people a tasty multi-course meal for a mere $50 USD per person. It is also a plan to save waste because the delicious food is made from vegetables that are past their prime and, therefore, headed for the trash bin.The other catch? Customers have to eat their meals inside a dumpster(大型垃圾装卸车)! The place, of course, is totally clean. It is just a symbolic gesture. In addition to helping people rethink their actions, Treuhaft also helps them do good by donating part of the profits to non-profits devoted to fighting against food waste.32. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. The importance of saving food.B. Ways to form the habit of saving food.C. Positive moves to reduce food waste.D. The reasons for calling on people to share food.33. From the second paragraph we can infer that_.A. students are more generousB. the program enjoys a success in schoolsC. food is wasted seriously in ail schoolsD. students show no interest in the program34. What do we know about We Future Cycle?A. It has a very long history.B. It donates its profits to schools.C. It educates parents as well as children.D. It occasionally provides people with free dinner.35. What is the significance of eating in a dumpster according to Treuhaft?A. It is nicer and cleaner.B. It is environmentally friendly.C. It can save much money and energy.D. It can help people think about the food waste problem.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
天一大联考(原豫东、豫北十所名校联考)2014-2015学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)安阳一中郸城一高扶沟高中鹤壁高中淮阳中学济源一中开封高中灵宝一高洛阳一高林州一中内黄一中南阳一中南阳五中平顶山一中濮阳一高商丘一高太康一高温县一中新乡一中夏邑高中信阳高中(学校名称按其拼音首字母顺序排列)本试题卷分第1卷(阅读题)和第Ⅱ卷(表达题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1卷阅读题必考题一、现代文阅读(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
技术与人的关系,是一个不断演变的历史过程。
在手工劳动中,原始技术同劳动者不可分离。
手工劳动的技术,是最原始的技术,表现为劳动者的技能,即手控制手工工具的能力,亦称手工技能。
这种原始技术本质上是人的体能。
人的体能有两种功能:一是改变物体状态的能力,即体力。
二是控制物体的能力,在手工劳动中就表现为控制手工工具的能力。
这就是最早的技术——体技或手技。
所有的技术都是人对自己的超越。
人的双手的动作不准确、不精确,而手工技术追求的就是一准二精。
这种准确性和精确性的提高,不是通过工具,而是通过劳动者的苦练得来的。
“熟能生巧”,这“巧”是手之巧,靠的是熟练。
手工技能是由双手的动作的准和精表现出来的,它在一定程度上超越了人的生理局限,提高了人的生理功能,是“生理性技术”。
手工技能很难用语言文字来表达,它本身也不是知识,也不需要知识作为前提条件。
它只可意会,不可言传。
别人要学习这种技能,主要靠动作的模仿和用心去领悟。
这种技术的传授必须面对面进行。
这种手工技能是劳动者的身体所具有的,存在于劳动者体内,离开了劳动者的双手,这种技能就不再存在。
这种技能与其说是“社会的”,不如说是个人的,它不可能在空间上大规模传播,也不可能在时间上世代相传。
由于人具有高度的个性,所以手工技能也具有一定的个性。
河南省安阳一中等天一大联考高三阶段测试(三)英语试题试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
其中语言知识部分,15道单项选择题侧重词汇的辨析;符合主流方向,动词方面,考查了动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词、情态动词,可谓是涉及了动词方方面面的语法知识。
句法方面,考查了定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句,考查面也很广。
完形填空难度不大,比较有教育意义,选材较好。
阅读理解题阅读量不大,阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主。
书面表达是一篇有关租房的作文,学生有话可说,有事可写。
总的来说,整套试卷的难度小,属偏易范畴。
本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C至个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
倒:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£19.18.答案是Bl.How will the two speakers probably go to the bookstore?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By bus.2.What is the firs thing that the man is going to do tonight?A.Doing homework.B.Writing letters.C.Preparing for the exam.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the cinema.B.In the garden.C.In the zoo.4: Why doesn't the man want to buy the suit?A.He doesn't like the color and the material.B.The suit doesn't fit him.C.The suit is a little expensive.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man will take a sleeping pill.B.The man didn' t sleep well last night.C.The woman will go to buy some sleeping pills.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年下学期高三第三次考试英语试题题量:150分时量:120分钟命题:高三英语备课组第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?A. Juice.B. Milk.C. Beer.2. What happened to the man’s computer?A. It got a virus.B. The screen broke.C. The hard drive crashed.3. What does the woman like most at the restaurant?A. The bread.B. The pasta.C. The salads.4. What did the woman lose yesterday?A. A button.B. A new skirt.C. A new shirt.5. How does the woman feel in hot weather?A. Sad.B. Calm.C. Angry.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why was the actress in court?A. She drove too fast.B. She drove without a license.C. She stole something from a supermarket.7. What is the third story about?A. A bull.B. An actor.C. An actress’ daughter.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
天一大联考(原豫东、豫北十所名校联考)2014—2015学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)英语·答案听力原文Text 1W:Would you drive a little faster,please?M:All right.But the traffic is pretty heavy here.Don’t worry.You’ll be able to catch your train. Text 2M:Have you done your history project,Lizzie?Don’t we have to give it to the teacher on Monday?I haven’tstarted mine yet!W:Don’t worry.We’ve got more time than that.She doesn’t want it until Friday now.Text 3W:Why are you leaving so early?The movie doesn’t start until seven.M:I don’t want to get stuck in traffic.It’s a nightmare on the expressway during rush hour. Text 4W:It’s very cold in here.Why do you keep the temperature so low?M:It’s warmer than outside.The temperature out there is 60 degrees.I keep the temperature in the house at72.What are you complaining about?Text 5M:Do you notice anything different about me?W:Did your shirt get smaller after I washed it?M:No.I started working out again.Does it look good?W:Yeah.Your muscles definitely look bigger now.Text 6M:Do you want to go to the park on Saturday?W:OK.But not in the morning.My landlord is doing an inspection.M:Why?W:He does them every year.He makes sure everything is working and that we are keeping the apartment in goodshape.M:He shouldn’t worry about you.You are extremely clean.W:Thanks.He’s coming anyway,though.But it’s OK.I’ll meet you in the park afternoon. Text 7W:Hi,Dad.I’m home!M:Hi,sweetie!What did you do while you were on vacation?W:I did lots of things,but my favorite was the art class I took.M:Oh,yeah?What did you do in it?W:I learned how to paint pictures! Look,I brought my paintings home to show you and mom. M:They’re wonderful.I like how you used a little yellow in this one to make the moon look like it’s reallyshining.W:That’s my favorite painting.Can I have some art supplies and paint to keep at home?M:Sure.Let’s go to the store right now.Text 8M:Stop moving around so much,please.W:I’m sorry,dear.Did I wake you up again?M:Yes.W:I just can’t get to sleep.I’m very uncomfortable tonight.M:Well...maybe you ate too much before bedtime.W:No,I last ate something four hours ago.M:Maybe you’re hungry,then.W:I don’t feel hungry.M:Do you have any pain anywhere?W:Actually,yes.My side hurts a lot.M:It’s probably the bed,then.We’ve been talking about replacing it with a new one for months.W:Maybe I should sleep on the couch tonight.Tomorrow’s Saturday.Can we shop for a bed in the morning?M:You can,but I can’t go with you.I promised Matt I’d help him fix some things around his house.But I can gowith you on Sunday afternoon,after our family breakfast.Text 9W:Excuse me,but do you know where this bus makes its last stop?M:Well,this is the 49,so it ends at Hyde Park.W:Oh,good!M:Is that where you’re headed?W:No,that’s not where I’m going.But I can get off there and then walk to the restaurant.It’s not far from the park.M:Nice.Which restaurant?W:Pasha.It’s a Middle Eastern restaurant.I haven’t been there before.Have you heard of it? M:I love that place.I’m from the Middle East myself.The food there is excellent,in my opinion.Very well-made,and they use spices the right way.W:Oh,which country are you from?M:Lebanon.W:Is that the kind of food that’s served at Pasha?M:No,that’s really a Turkish restaurant.But some Turkish food is similar to the food in my country.You’ll reallyenjoy it,because it’s fresh and traditional.Oh,here’s Hyde Park.Enjoy your evening!W:Thank you very much!Text 10Before you get off the plane,please take some time to fill out this form.Airport security officials need to know what you’re bringing into the country.Anyone bringing items worth more than one hundred dollars must fill out this form.Also,if you have any alcohol,cigarettes,or jewelry that you have purchased in Spain,you must fill out this form and list all of your purchases.Include the amount you paid on the line next to each item.The form is also for anyone bringing an amount of money over five hundred dollars.Please fill in your answers as correctly and completely as you can.If you need help with the form,push the button above you that has a picture of a person on it.An airline worker will be walking up and down the rows,ready to help you fill it out and answer any questions that you may have.This is a very important form—again,please do your best to give the right information.This could help you go through the customs area of the airport faster when you get off the plane.(1-20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 BCCBA6-10 CABBA11-15 BACBA16-20 CBABC(21-40题;每小题2分,满分40分)21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C26.D 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D31.A 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.C36-40 BFCGA(41-60题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.B46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.B51.C 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.C56.A 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.D(61-70题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.simply 62.unbearable 63.blew 64.living 65.the other66.to stick 67.friends 68.that/which 69.but 70.to短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)When I was eight years old and was spending a weekend visit my Aunt Libby at her home,a man dropped invisitingone evening.At that time,I happened ∧be excited about boats.The visitor discuss the subject in the way thatto discussedaseemed particularly interesting to me.Before he left,I said,“What a man!And how extreme he is interested inAfterextremelyboats!”My aunt told me that he was a businessman and that he took no interests in the subject.“But why did heinteresttalk about boats?”“Because he saw you were interested in boats,so he talked about the things to please you.At thesame time,he made him agreeable,too.”I still remember that my aunt said.himself what书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Reportedly,a headmaster in Guangxi province forced some boy students to gather on the playground and cut their hair,while others were watching beside them.Our class had a hot debate about it.Some students think that what the headmaster did was wro ng,because he didn’t respect the students.His deed hurt the self-esteem of those students,which would affect their mental development.Moreover,students have the right to choose their favorite hairstyles.But some other students support the headmaster.They think that students shouldn’t blindly worship Japanese and South Korea’s styles.Students should have a right attitude towards beauty.In my opinion,we students should pay attention to our personal image as well as obey the school rules.作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
天一大联考(原豫东、豫北十所名校联考) 2014-2015学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)数学(理科)本试题卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第H 卷(非选择题)两部分考生作答对,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第I 卷一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的(1)已知全集U=R ,集合 {}{}2|02,|0A x x B x x x =≤≤=->,则图中的阴影部分表示的集合为(A)(-∞,1]U(2,+∞) (B) ()(),01,2-∞(C)[1,2) (D)(1,2] (2)已知i 是虚数单位,则复数213(1)ii -++在复平面内所对应的点位于 (A)第四象限 (B)第三象限 (C)第二象限 (D)第一象限(3)已知数列 {}n a 的通项为 22n a n n λ=-,,则“ 0λ<”是“ 1,n n n N a a *+∀∈>”的 (A)充分不必要条件 (B)必要不充分条件(C)充要条件 (D)既不充分也不必要条件(4)已知圆 222:(1)C x y r ++=与抛物线 2:16D y x =的准线交于A ,B 两点,且 8AB =,则圆C 的面积为( A)5 π (B)9π (C)16π (D)25 π(5)已知 ()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数,且当x>0对, 2cos ,08,()6log ,8,xx f x x x π⎧<≤⎪=⎨⎪>⎩((16))f f -=(A) 12-(B)32- (C)12 (D) 32(6)高三某班上午有4节课,现从6名教师中安排4人各上一节课如果甲、乙两名教师不上第一节课,丙必须上最后一节课,则不同的安排方案种数为( A)36 (B)24 (C)18 (D)12 (7)设 331sin(810),tan(),lg 85a b c π=-==,则它们的大小关系为 (A)a<b<c (B)a<c<b (C)b<c<a (D)c<a<b(8)函数 33()xx f x e-=的大致图象是(9)如图的几何体是长方体 1111ABCD A B C D -的一部分,其中 113,2AB AD DD BB cm ====则该几何体的外接球的表面积为(A 211cm π (B) 222cm π(C)211223cm ( D)21122cm π (10)执行如图所示的程序框图,输出的S 为 (A)1 006 (B)1 007 ( C)1 008 (D)1 009(11)双曲线 2222:1(0,0)x y C a b a b-=>>的一条渐近线与直线X+2y +1 =0垂直, 12,F F 为C 的焦点A 为双曲线上一 点,若 122F A F A =,则 21cos AF F∠= (A) 32 (B) 54 ( C) 55(D)14(12)设 ()ln f x x =,若函数 ()()g x f x ax =-在区间(0,4)上有三个零点,则实数a 的 取值范围是(A) 10,e ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭ (B) l n 2,2e ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭ ( C) l n 21,2e ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭ (D) l n 20,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭第Ⅱ卷二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分(13)设 2010sin n xdx π=⎰,则 31nx x ⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭展开式中的常数项为_________(用数字作答) (14某天,小赵、小张、小李、小刘四人一起到电影院看电影,他们到达电影院之后发现,当天正在放映A ,B ,C ,D ,E 五部影片于是他们商量一起看其中的一部影片: 小赵说:只要不是B 就行; 小张说:B ,C ,D ,F 都行;小李说:我喜欢D ,但是只要不是C 就行; 小刘说:除了E 之外,其他的都可以据此判断,他们四人可以共同看的影片为____(15)△ABC 中, 2,1,120AB AC BAC ==∠=,若 2BD DC =,则 AD BC ⋅= =______________.(16)已知数列 {}n a 的各项取倒数后按原来顺序构成等差数列,各项都是正数的数列 {}n x满足 11233,39,x x x x =++=. 1211n nn a a an n n x x x ++++==,则 n x =__________.三、解答题:解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤 (17)(本小题满分10分)已知向量 2(3sin,1),(cos ,cos )444x x xm n ==,记 ()f x m n =⋅ (I)若 3()2f a =,求 2cos()3a π-的值; (Ⅱ)将函数 ()y f x =的图象向右平移 23π个单位得到 ()y g x =的图象,若函数()y g x k =-在 70,3π⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上有零点,求实数k 的取值范围(18)(本小题满分12分)设等差数列 {}n a 的前n 项和为 n S , 561124,143a a S +==数列 {}n b 的前n 项和为n T 满足112(1)()n a n T a n N λ-*=--∈(I)求数列 {}n a 的通项公式及数列 11n n a a +⎧⎫⎨⎬⎩⎭的前n 项和;(Ⅱ)是否存在非零实数 λ,使得数列 {}n b 为等比数列?并说明理由 (19)(本小题满分12分)已知国家某5A 级大型景区对每日游客数量拥挤等级规定如下表:该景区对3月份的游客量作出如图的统计数据:(I)某人3月份连续2天到该景区游玩,求这2天他遇到的游客拥挤等级均为良的概率; (Ⅱ)从该景区3月份游客人数低于10 000人的天数中随机选取3天,记这3天游客拥挤等级为优的天数为ξ,求ξ的分布列及数学期望(20)(本小题满分12分)如图,在四棱锥P -ABCD 中,AD ⊥DB ,其中三棱锥P- BCD 的三视图如图所示,且3s i n5B DC ∠=(I)求证:AD ⊥PB(Ⅱ)若PA 与平面PCD 所成角的正弦值为 121365,求AD 的长 (21)(本小题满分12分)已知椭圆 2222:1(0)x y E a b a b +=>>)过点 2(1,)2Q -,且离心率 22e =,直线 l 与E 相交于M ,N 两点,l 与x 轴、y 轴分别相交于C ,D 两点,0为坐标原点(I)求椭圆E 的方程:(Ⅱ)判断是否存在直线l ,满足 2,2OC OM OD OD ON OC =+=+?若存在,求出直 线 l 的方程;若不存在,说明理由 :22)(本小题满分12分) 设函数 (),ln bxf x ax e x=-为自然对数的底数 (I)若函数f(x)的图象在点 22(,())e f e 处的切线方程为 2340x y e +-=,求实数a ,b 的值;(Ⅱ)当b=l 时,若存在 212,,x x e e ⎡⎤∈⎣⎦,使 12()'()f x f x a ≤+成立,求实数a 的最小值- 11 -。
2015⾼三英语试卷(含答案解析)2015⾼三英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(第1-15页)和第II卷(第16页)两部分。
全卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考⽣注意:1.答第I卷前,考⽣务必将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。
2.第I卷(1-16⼩题,25---80⼩题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考⽣应将代表正确答案的⼩⽅格⽤铅笔涂⿊。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号⼀⼀对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项⽤橡⽪擦去,重新选择。
答案写在试卷上⼀律不给分。
第I卷中的第17-24⼩题,81-84⼩题和第II卷的试题,其答案⽤钢笔或⽔笔写在答题纸的规定区域内,如⽤铅笔答题,或写在试卷上则⽆效。
第I卷(共105分)I.Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Jack. B. Jane. C. John. D. Mr. Watson.2. A. An elevator. B. A clock. C. A highrise building. D. An order.3. A. The man found the exam as easy as he had expected.B. The man left the last question unanswered.C. The man completed the exam in one hour.D. The man found the last question too difficult for him.4. A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. On the train. D. At the railway station.5. A. The plane has already taken off. B. The cost of the flying has increased.C. The flights have been put off.D. Her plan was not well-designed.6. A. 4.5 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 5.5 hours. D. 6 hours.7. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.C. House agent and customer.D. Boss and secretary.8. A. It’s a direct route. B. It’s less crowded.C. It avoids rushing.D. It reduces the chance of getting stuck.9. A. They watered Lily’s plants. B. They disapproved of her plan.C. They caught colds.B. She enjoyed the class even though the teacher was not good.C. She liked reading novels rather than history books.D. The study of literary history spoiled her enjoyment of novels.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It forces people to concentrate on their work.B. It is a good way to keep healthy.C. It gives people a sense of being a leader.D. It makes time go by much faster.12. A. Sitting in comfortable chairs does some good to health.B. Standing for more than 6 hours a day increases the risk of early death.C. Sitting for more than 6 hours a day is harmful to health.D. Standing while working improves working efficiency.13. A. People should move around instead of just standing.B. People should try to find a natural way to stand while working.C. People should do as their leaders and colleagues do.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (25%)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The cause of the crash of the Antarctic research helicopter is still _____ investigation.A. onB. amongC. belowD. under26. Almost half of all adults have basic maths skills that are no better than _____ of childrenaged nine to 11, government-commissioned research has shown.A. oneD. that27. Many citizens are angry with the new food standards _____ by the government.A. having been updatedB. being updatedC. updatingD. updated28. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when29. To his surprise, the man found shark fins _____ from banquet menu in this restaurant.A. having been removedB. removedC. to be removedD. being removed30. What do you think _____ makes the English version of the musical Notre Dame de Paris different from the previous ones?A. is it thatB. that it isC. that is itD. it is that31. The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, _____ online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A. whileB. thoughC. unlessD. as32.The regulation is welcomed by the public _____ advertisements are banned in the middle of television dramas.A. thatB. whether33. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.A. you can drawB. can draw youC. can you drawD. draw can you34. -- Ms Williams, Steve seems to be in low spirits after the parents’ meeting.-- Well, I think we _____ have given him helpful encouragement rather than negative criticism.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. can35. Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital,_____ their patients to a fire that killed 89 people.A. abandonedB. having abandonedC. to abandonD. abandoning36. Many glaucoma (青光眼) patients are unaware of symptoms _____ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. once37. Thailand’s worst flooding in nearly 60 years _____ more than 600 lives and affected about10 million people since mid July.A. claimedB. has claimedC. had claimedD. is claimed38. As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights,_____?A. do theyB. don’t they39. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape _____.A. punishingB. being punishedC. to be punishedD. having punished40. Gone are the days _____ surgery meant cutting a patient open. Modern medicine offersdoctors less invasive tools to operate on disease-stricken bodies.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whoseSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Addiction (沉溺,上瘾)to computer games has been on the increase with its rise in popularity. It is not a physical disease or mental illness. A person with this type of addiction sets aside __41__ all other activities in favor of playing computer games almost endlessly.Computer games addicts tend to isolate themselves from normal, face-to-face human contact. They spend hours playing the online games, without much __42__ for those around them. They also do not care to __43__ the responsibilities awaiting them and they are more likely to feel depressed. The fact that computer games reduce time available for family and friends may __44__ for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less __45__ satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. In addition, __46__ to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.Many addicts spend as long as 100 hours a week playing computer games. Such a lifestyle will result in decreased job or__47__ performance. Late nights and days spent playing the games make the addict unable to perform as well as he would have. Some gamers even spend real money on virtual products to make their characters __48__ from others.Computer games addicts have unwittingly developed a set of habits. These habits have become part of their lives and if not dealt with, their jobs, relationships and careers may __49__. However, breaking these habits is easier said than done. Sometimes these habits could lead to depression, stress and other emotional problems. Therapy, counseling programs can be helpful to them. The earlier treatment is sought, the greater the chance it will be successful.III. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers came to the conclusion that having two daughters is the key to a happy and harmonious family life after examining the lives of families with different combinations of children, both male and female.The results show of all the variations, two girls make for the most harmonious family life as they are unlikely to fight, will play nicely and are generally a __50__ to be around.__53__, doubling the number of daughters is likely to lead to a whole world of pain, the report found. Mums and dads with four girls __54__ out to be the least happy with family life overall. Parents of four girls also admitted to having to __55__ an average of four fights or arguments a day, the study of 2,116 parents of children aged 16 and under __56__.The study looked into families with twelve different combinations of children, __57__ only children but including everything from a brother and sister to four of the same __58__.Mums and dads were asked to rank their children's behavior. Two girls __59__ highly in every category. They were 'easy to reason with', 'helped around the house' and __60__ 'liked each other'.In fact, mums and dads with four children of any gender found it harder, the results showed. __61__, sixty-two per cent of parents with this combination would have exactly the same number of children if they had their time again.''Every child is a blessing and there are lots of things parents can do to __62__ family life is as harmonious as possible.'' "Making sure __63__ time is spent with all children, __64__ them how lucky they are to have siblings(兄弟姐妹)and creating family rituals such as eating and playing together can all help everyone to get the most out of family life together.''50. A. contribution B. burden C. pleasure D. coincidence51. A. delight B. annoy C. disapprove D. respect52. A. forgive B. benefit C. ignore D. comfort53. A. By contrast B. As a result C. In addition D. To some extent54. A. figure B. carry C. burst D. turn55. A. adjust to B. cope with C. bring about D. negotiate with56. A. predicted B. surveyed C. revealed D. conducted57. A. enclosing B. concluding C. exposing D. excluding58. A. sex B. age C. hobby D. background59. A. spoke B. appreciated C. educated D. scored60. A. definitely B. generally C. constantly D. exactly61. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. However62. A. secure B. promise C. ensure D. influence63. A. overall B. quality C. alternative D. temporary64. A. reminding B. remembering C. recalling D. reformingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Not many people know about the clouded leopard. Even scientists don’t know much about the animal in the wild because it is so private. We do know that the clouded leopard isn’t actually a leopard. It is a species of its own. However, it does have spots like a leopard. They help it blend into the background in the forest.What else do we know about the cat? It is one of the best climbers of all wild cats. This skill is clearly imprinted in the kittens early on by their mothers and by instinct. In the wild, the cat lives in the tropical rain forests of Asia. It hunts small animals, such as squirrels and monkeys. It is listed on the United States Endangered Species Act. This protects it from being hunted. Scientists have speculated that the wild population is getting smaller, but no actual numbers are available.into extinction.The Clouded Leopard Project has recently begun a conservation effort in Thailand. It is a natural home of the clouded leopard. Funds will be given to the Khao Kheow Open Zoo to help with the breeding of these cats. Part of the money also will help save the habitat of the wild cats. People will work to monitor these wild cats. They will be photographed instead of being sedated, or drugged, to be tagged(加标签). Sedating clouded leopards could cause the cats’ bodies to lose too much water, or worse.The project has had some great successes in the last few years. Two cubs were born in the United States, and two were born in Thailand. Members of the Clouded Leopard Project hope the urge to protect such species will become embedded in people’s minds. They sponsor several education programs at zoos. They also sponsor programs to directly help the cats. Through their work they ultimately will increase the population of this species.65. What made a clouded leopard not easy to find in the forest?A. Spots like a leopard.B. A species of its own.C. Best climbing skills.D. Extinction of such animals.66. _____ is not included in the Clouded Leopard Project?A. Breeding clouded leopards in zoos.B. Monitoring the cats by labeling them.C. Starting educational programs at zoos.D. Saving the cat’s natur al habitat.67. The underlined word “embedded” means _____.A. focusedB. rootedC. determinedD. talented68. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Clouded leopard is a rare kind of leopard with nice spots.B. Lack of food in the wild makes the survival of the cats more difficult.C. The Clouded Leopard Project aims at increasing the population of the cat.D. Observing clouded leopards’ behavior protects the cats from being hunted.(B)(C)With greenhouse gas emissions(排放)hitting record levels and passing climate scientist's worst predictions, a new group of Chinese activists is making its voice heard at the United Nations climate talks, the COP17, which was held in Durban, South Africa.The delegation of independent Chinese non-governmental organizations (NGOs) believes that civil society must play a bigger role in the global climate crisis. C Plus is the name given to the project launched by 42 Chinese NGOs, calling for domestic and global action to fight climate change. And they think the best way of demanding governments' action is to take action by themselves. The message is clear: climate action is too important and too urgent. It can't wait. The top-down process of negotiations that we are seeing at the UN is too slow.C Plus has three components, which together explain its name. C Plus stands for: Beyond Commitment. This means that NGOs must put pressure on their governments to achieve targets that are beyond those that have been officially stated. Second is Beyond China -- in other words, NGOs outside and inside of China together must strive to influence their respective governments to take action. Finally, Beyond Climate. The project targets not just carbon reduction but othergovernment's task of environment responsibility and raising public awareness in environment protection.And NGOs can claim some notable successes. NGOs sponsored “26-degree air conditioning office”among the public, which later became a government regulation. A group of Chinese citizens organized together and stopped the construction of a dangerous chemical plant in Xiamen.In total, there are 3,539 environment NGOs in China, in which 55.2 percent now have their own offices, and 26 percent have fixed source of investment. However, most environment NGOs still face problems including difficulty in raising money, shortage in personnel and weak organization ability in their development process.In Durban, Chinese NGOs have arrived as a team and are prepared to state their demands.72. The passage is mainly about _____.A. Durban climate change conferenceB. environment NGOs in ChinaC. C plus project launched by NGOsD. achievements of NGOs73. Which of the following is true about the C Plus?A. It is an organization devoted to controlling the greenhouse gas emission.B. It is a program aiming at influencing government to take action to protect environment.C. It is a project designed by the government to unite NGOs inside and outside China.D. It is a statement calling for public awareness in environment protection.74. Most environment NGOs don’t lack _____.A. financial supportB. human resourcesC. development goalsD. organizational skills75. What can be inferred from the passage about the NGOs?A. They once pushed the government to make a regulation concerning office temperature.B. They pushed forward the slow negotiations by adopting the top-down style.C. They were directly involved in making environment-related policies.D. They successfully pressurized the government to achieve the unofficially stated targets. Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for eachAutism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with others, and feeling a part of the outside world. Taken from the Greek word autos meaning “alone,” autism prevents children from developing normal social relationships, even with their parents.Not all autistic infants and children are alike; in fact, there is no single typical clinical picture of the disorder. However, certain types of behavior are noted in a majority of autistic children. Autistic infants will not cuddle, and they do not like to be picked up. The usual things that children do to imitate adults, such as waving goodbye, are not observed in autistic children. Instead, autistic children very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.Language develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they hear or communicate by gestures. They have little or no interest in making friends. They smile rarely, if ever, and will avoid making eye contact. Unlike normal children, they tend to fixate on a single object or task, such as spinning the wheels on a toy car over and over.At one time autism was blamed on bad parenting. Now itis believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain. Several possible causes of these abnormalities have been proposed: an illness the mother suffered during her pregnancy; too little oxygen at the time of birth; or possiblyan abnormal gene. In some cases, X rays have revealed abnormalities in the structure of the brain itself. There is no way to diagnose autism apart from observing the child's behavior closely over a period of time.Although some patient-tailored programs can help children function better, the life of these children is generally hard to predict. Some will remain severely impaired throughout their lives. A majority always will depend heavily on support from relatives and professional caregivers, and may require special living arrangements and close supervision. However, progressive changes in the treatment of these children have enabled about one in six to live independently and work productively. What’s more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. If you have been following the news you will know that the world’s population recently reached seven billion – probably on 31st October.The statistics concerning human population growth are astonishing. It was only 12 years ago, in 1999, that the world’s population reached six billion. In 1969 there were 3.5 billion people on the planet, which is to say our numbers have doubled in only 42 years. A century ago, in 1911, there were only 1.8 billion of us: 26% of today’s total.As for future population growth, it seems there will probably be eight billion people by 2030 and nine billion by around 2050. After that, predictions vary: many experts think the total will rise more slowly, perhaps reaching ten billion by the end of the century; but a few believe the fast rise might continue, leading to a global population of as many as 15 billion by 2100. There are big differences between rates of population growth around the world. The fastest rates are generally in the world’s poorer countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa, while the populations of rich countries are mostly growing much more slowly, or even shrinking in a few cases. (Germany and Japan, for example, will have smaller populations in 2050 than they do now.) This fact explains another interesting statistic: in 1900 Europe contained around 25% of the world’s people, but in 2050 it will have less than 10%.There are many reasons for fast population growth, but the most significant include medical advances and generally improved standards of living in poor countries, which mean fewer deaths from diseases or from malnutrition. Indeed, average life expectancy across the world has risen 20 years since the 1950s, from 48 to 68, and the biggest rises have been in poor countries.Some people already talk of a crisis of overpopulation, expecting there to be wars over access to natural resources and warning that, because those resources are limited, it is impossible for seven billion people (let alone nine or ten) to have the kind of high-consumption lifestyles that people in the world’s richer countries currently enjoy. Others, however, believe the planet can accommodate another two or three billion humans without a social or environmental disaster.We can only hope the optimists will be proved right.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS)81. When was the world’s population half of what it is now?82. There seems to be a connection between a country’s rates of population and_________________________________________.83. What contributed to the fast population growth?84. Some people predicted that the conflict between _______________________ may lead towars.第II卷(共45分)I.Translation (20%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。
河南省安阳市2015届高三英语毕业班调研考试试题(扫描版)新人教版2015届高三毕业班调研考试英语·答案听力原文Text 1M:Hi,Sarah.How is everything?W:I’m a bit busy right now.We’ve got guests coming for the weekend,and the house is so untidy.You know,I need to clean the house.Text 2W:I should totally open a restaurant on trees.M:You should be a better cook first.Text 3W:I don’t think I passed the exam.M:Did you find out your score?W:Not yet,but I know for sure I didn’t pass.I didn’t finish the test.Text 4M:I like jazz best.Classical music is just too boring.Why do you like it?W:I think it helps me relax.Text 5M:TV programs have become more and more boring.OK,you can continue watching that program.I’ll play somecomputer games instead.W:All right.Text 6M:You are not eating your breakfast.W:I don’t feel very well.M:Oh,dear,what’s the matter?W:I have a terrible headache.M:You must go back to bed.You look quite ill.W:I don’t want to cause any trouble.I’d rather finish my homework.M:Out of the question.You must go to bed and keep warm.Text 7M:May I help you,Miss?W:Yes.My car won’t start.Can you work on it right away?M:OK.There might be something wrong with the engine,the computer,or the battery.I need to take a closer look.Shall I take a look at the engine first?W:Sure.Go ahead.M:Well…the engine is all right.Let me check the battery…Oh,your battery broke down.You need a new one.W:All right.Anything else?M:Let me see…everything is normal except the battery.W:Can you fix it right now?M:Yes.Just give me half an hour.W:OK,I’ll wait here.M:You can relax in the waiting room.I’ll let you know when I finish it.W:Thank you.Text 8M:What are you reading in the newspaper,Nancy?W:Job advertisements.M:Really? I’m looking for a part-time job as a cook now.Are there any openings? W:Yes.Frank’s Restaurant needs a part-time cook.If you want to get the job,you must be a high-school graduate under 45 with two years of cooking experience. M:How is the pay?W:The pay is good.Twenty dollars an hour.M:How about the work hours?W:The work hours are good,too.Friday to Sunday,8:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.M:What is the telephone number of the restaurant?W:45778124.M:Oh,I’ll go and call the restaurant right now.W:Good luck to you,Bob!Text 9M:Sue,we’ve been here 25 minutes.Can we go soon?W:Yeah,in five minutes.M:You said that fifteen minutes ago.W:Well,I’ve already tried the two red dresses,but the salesgirl just showed me a light purple dress.I want to see how it looks on me.M:What about the yellow dress? You said you liked that one.W:No,I said I liked the blue one.The yellow one was too long.Anyway,I like this purple one.M:OK,why don’t you just buy it so we can go?W:No,I’m not willing to buy any of these dresses actually.M:But you just said you liked that one!W:I know.But my friend Louisa showed me a website three days ago that has the same dresses,but at lower prices.M:So why did we come to the shop,then?W:I needed to see the dresses for real.It’s hard to tell what they’ll look like until I try them on.Text 10Mr.Smith worked in an office.His work was important and difficult,but he began to forget things,and this made his work very difficult.One day,he said to himself,“I’m going to see Dr.Clark about this.”He waited in the doctor’s waiting room with the other sick people,and then the nurse said to him.“You can go in and see Dr.Clark now.”Mr.Smith hurried into Dr.Clark’s office,and the doctor said.“Please sit down.What can I do for you?”“Oh,doctor,” said Mr.Smith,“It’s so bad.I can’t remember anything for longer than half a minute,an d it’s making my work very difficult.What can I do? Can you help me?” The doctor asked,“When did this start,Mr.Smith?” “When did what start?” Mr.Smith asked.第一部分:每小题1.5分,满分30分第二部分:每小题2分,满分40分第三部分:每小题1.5分,满分45分第四部分短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:DearKatie,I am glad to receive your letter.In the letter you askedthe company to give your father just one day off to celebrate his birthday.I am deeply moved by your thoughtful request.Your father is an excellent man.He always works very hard, designing many wonderful things for the company and millions of people around the world.Considering your father’s birthday and his contribution to the company,we will give him the whole first week of September as vacation time.I hope you will have a great time.Please send my best wishes to your family.Yours,Daniel 作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
河南省安阳一中等天一大联考高三阶段测试(三)英语试题本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C至个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
倒:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£19.18.答案是Bl.How will the two speakers probably go to the bookstore?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By bus.2.What is the firs thing that the man is going to do tonight?A.Doing homework.B.Writing letters.C.Preparing for the exam.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the cinema.B.In the garden.C.In the zoo.4: Why doesn't the man want to buy the suit?A.He doesn't like the color and the material.B.The suit doesn't fit him.C.The suit is a little expensive.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man will take a sleeping pill.B.The man didn' t sleep well last night.C.The woman will go to buy some sleeping pills.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前。
你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Classmates.B Doctor and patient .C Teacher and student7.What does the man call the woman for?A .To hand in his roommate's paper.B To ask about his roommate's illnessC.To ask her to see his sick roommate.8.What does the man have to do in the afternoon?A.Visit the womanB.Meet the secretary.C.Have a meeting。
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.Why can't the man find Susan's house?A.He hasn't been told how to get there.B.He has forgotten to bring the map Susan gave himC.He has arrived at a wrong place.10.Where is the bank?A.It is next to the bus stop.B.It is on the comer beside the bus stop.C.It is on the corner across the Street.11.Where is Susan's house?A.It is the seventh house from the comer on the man's right.B.It is the seventh house from the corner on the man's left.C.It is the seventeenth house from the corner on the man's right.听第8段材料.回答第12至15题。
12.Why can't the girl go to a movie on Wednesday?A.She has to work after school.B.She has to catch up on her lessons.C.She has to practice her piano.13.What does the girl have to do on Saturday?A.Clean the garage.B.Pick up her room.C.Do her English homework.14.Why does the girl care about the show time, very much?A.Because she will do her homework after the film.B.Because she will do her homework first.C.Because she will take an English class first.15.Which movie showing is the girl going to see?A.5:00 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.9:00 p.m.听第9段材料,回答第l6至17题。
16.Which of the following may be true about the woman's uncle?A.He plays music.B.He has a restaurant.C.He is a news reporter.17.What does the man have?A.A bank.B.A band.C.A camera.听第10段材科,回答第18至20题。
18.Why i8 Martha away from home?A.She's going to a conference.B.She's going to see her mother.C.She's.going for a holiday.19.What does Martha want John to do?A .Visit her doctor.B .Look after her house.C .Set the alarm at night 20.What can we learn about Martha?A.She will come back on Tuesday.B.She used to be a literature teacher .C.She goes to London with expectation.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节·满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题.每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。
23.It is so cold here in Zhengzhou this winter that it seems as if we ______ in Iceland.A.are B.have been C.were D.had been【答案】【知识点】A10情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】选C,as if 用于虚拟语气,表示对现在的情况的虚拟用一般过去时,故选C。
24.-Did you reach the US the next day?- No.Somehow .it was three days_______ I arrived there.A.since B.when C.that D.before【答案】【知识点】A14状语从句【答案解析】选D,根据句意本题应当是before引导的时间状语从句。
25.How could she be so calm in front of so many people? It is really _______me.A.across B.against C.beyond D.over【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】选C,beyond sb 超出某人的想象,表示她的表现超出我的想象。
26.1'm really concerned ahout you.If something _______ happen to you call me at once.A.would B.should C.could D.might【答案】【知识点】A10情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】选B,句意:我真的很关心你,如果有什么事情发生,立刻打电话给我。
这里是if条件句是虚拟语气,和将来相反用should do,选B。
27.Miss Sullivan clarified the science Project in Simple but vivid language so as to make it easier for teenagers ________.A.understanding B.to understand C.understood D.to be understood【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】选B,句意:苏利文小姐用简单但是生动的语言解释科学项目,为了让年轻人理解起来容易。