译林牛津版2019年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷
一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1. （2分）It's ten at night. I'm very tired. I would rather ______ than ______ TV.
A . to sleep; watch
B . sleep; to watch
C . sleep; watching
D . sleep; watch
2. （2分）—Could you come to my birthday party?
—Sorry, I ________.
A . couldn't
B . can't
C . can
3. （2分）It's my turn _______ the blackboard today.
A . clean
B . to clean
C . cleaning
D . cleaned
4. （2分）—What do you think of my plan?
—Sounds good, but I need to ______ before carrying it out.
A . think over it
B . think up it
C . think it over
D . think it up
5. （2分）Here are some flowers ___________ you __________ our best wishes.
A . to; for
B . for; with
C . of; to
D . from; to
6. （2分）— Some of us play sports _____ our free time _____ weekends.
— Let's play football this Sunday.
A . in; at
B . at; in
C . in; in
D . at; at
7. （2分）I feel when I watch that match.
A . excited; excited
B . excited; exciting
C . exciting; excited
D . exciting; exciting
8. （2分）— What a nice motorbike! _________ have you been on it?
— Just to Beijing.
A . How long
B . How soon
C . How far
D . How often
9. （2分）Jenny an actor last year.
A . married
B . married to
C . married with
D . got married
10. （2分）The environment is becoming worse and worse. I think we should do something to __________ people __________ cutting the trees in order to protect the earth.
A . stop, from
B . help, out
C . stay, away from
D . stop, for
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
I'm Maria's mother. She is going to Britain next month. As you know, she'll be 1 with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is 2. She should take about £30 in cash and about £200 in traveler's checks (支票）.Then I have to tell her something 3.
When you 4 at the airport, our host family will meet you there. You must remember to wear a red shirt so that the family will find you 5. I've told them to look out for the 6 shirt. You'll also need to 7 with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it's very important that you take the school 8. While you are there, if you have any problem, you can 9 our agent. I'll give you her office phone number now: It's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that's B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She's in the 10 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day. OK! That's everything. Have a good trip.
（1）
A . staying
B . leaving
C . taking
（2）
A . money
B . way
C . time
（3）
A . interesting
B . exciting
C . important
（4）
A . run
B . look
C . arrive
（5）
A . happily
B . easily
C . sadly
（6）
A . green
B . black
C . red
（7）
A . make
B . talk
C . take
（8）
A . letter
B . book
C . e-mail
（9）
A . go
B . come
C . call
（10）
A . shop
B . office
C . park
三、阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)
12. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.
★ Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs
straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
★ Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In
this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
★ An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows
that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
★ Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on
average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
（1）What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A . Soup.
B . Ice cream.
C . Salad.
D . Cheese.
（2）Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?
A . Because apples are delicious.
B . Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C . Because apples are sour.
D . Because only apples are filled with calories.
（3）Which of the following may the author disagree?
A . Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B . Eating apples every day is good for people's health.
C . You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D . It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
（4）What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A . To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B . To advise people to eat apples every day.
C . To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D . To advise people to give up bad habits.
（5）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A . Shopping.
B . Teaching.
C . Family.
D . Health.
13. （10分）阅读理解，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
The Macintosh family is in England. Mr. Macintosh is a farmer(农场主). He has three people help him on the farm. They help him look after the animals(照顾动物). Mrs. Macintosh is a teacher. She teaches math. She can play the piano and the guitar. Mr. and Mrs. Macintosh have one son and one daughter. Their son's name is Tom and their daughter's name is Fiona. Tom and Fiona like music very much. Tom can play the guitar and his sister, Fiona, can play the piano. Tom and Fiona go to the school music club every Wednesday. Next month they will play for all the teachers and students in their school. Mrs. Macintosh is very happy for them. Mr. Macintosh can't play the guitar or the piano but he can sing. Sometimes, the family plays and sings together(在一起) after dinner in the evening. That's Mr. Macintosh's favorite family activity(活动).
（1）How many people help Mr．Macintosh on the farm?
A . Two．
B . Three.
C . Four．
D . Five.
（2）What subject does Mrs．Macintosh teach?
A . Math．
B . P.E．
C . Music．
D . English．
（3）When do Tom and Fiona go to the school music club?
A . Every Monday．
B . Every Wednesday.
C . Every Thursday．
D . Every Sunday．
（4）What is Mr．Macintosh's favorite family activity?
A . The family has dinner together．
B . The family watches TV together．
C . The family plays sports together．
D . The family plays and sings together．
（5）What can we know from the passage?
A . Tom has a family of four．
B . Mr．Macintosh can't sing well．
C . Mrs．Macintosh can play the violin．
D . Fiona doesn't like going to the music club.
14. （10分）阅读下列对话，选择正确的答案。
Miss Wang: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Wang Li. And I’m your（你们的）English teacher （教师）.
Boys and girls: Good morning, Miss Wang!
Miss Wang: This is Helen. She is English（英国人）.
Helen: I’m Helen. Nice to meet you.
Miss Wang: Are you Dale?
Frank: No. I’m Frank.
Miss Wang: OK. Now, Frank, what’s this in English?
Frank: It’s a ruler, Miss Wang.
Miss Wang: What color is it?
Frank: White.
Miss Wang: Right. And what color is this pen?
Frank: It’s blue. I like（喜欢）blue, because（因为）I like the sky（天空）.
Helen: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.
Miss Wang : Great!
（1）is the English teacher.
A . Helen
B . Frank
C . Miss Wang
（2）The boy is .
A . Frank
B . Dale
C . White
（3）The ruler is .
A . blue
B . green
C . white
（4）The jacket is .
A . white
B . green
C . blue
（5）The _______ is blue.
A . ruler
B . sky
C . pen
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)
15. （5分）任务型阅读
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time.________. Let me tell you some of my favorites.
________,so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best.________ It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上的) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me,________.
Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. When I travel to other places________.
阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. It's amazing to see players playing very well
B. I have many ways of relaxing myself
C. I enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place
D. I am a big sports fan
E. I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.
16. （25分）根据短文回答下列问题。
I am an English boy. My first name is Eric. Miller is my last name. What's this in English? It's
a kite. It's blue. It's my kite. I like it very much. Look! That's my jacket. It's black and white. Where is my family photo? Oh, it's on the wall(墙). In the photo, you can see my parents, my sister Jane, my brother Tom and me.
（1）What's the boy's full name(全名)?
（2）What color is the kite?
（3）Is the jacket blue?
（4）Where is the family photo?
（5）Is Eric in the photo?
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
17. （10分）根据短文理解及首字母提示，填写适当的单词。
Indian movies hit in China
Hollywood movies seem to be China's favourite movies. But that is not always the case. Recently an Indian movie has become very p________.
The movies called Dangal (摔跤吧！爸爸) c________ out on May 5. In less than five days, it has made more than 100 million yuan, according to China Daily.
The movie is about a father who turns his daughters i________ great wrestlers(摔跤手) . It is based upon the story of former Indian wrestler Mahavir Phogat. Famous Indian actor Aamir Khan, 52, plays the father.
Indian movies often include lots of singing and dancing. But Dangal isd________. As Yahoo said, the sport story shows gender stereotypes (性别歧视) and a complex(复杂的) father-daughter relationship. There are so many moments that may m________ you want to cry. In the movie, when the father t________ his daughters to wrestle, people in the village all laugh at him. Above all, f________ girls did this sport at that time. But the father keeps teaching them. He even l________ home and goes to his daughters' city to train them. "It makes me think of my father, and his selfless love for us," a Chinese audience member told Hindustan Times.
The daughters' success shows that "girls are as g________ as boys". It's the movie's theme, as Hindustan Times said. And it attracts(吸引) m________ of Chinese fans. "It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion," said Tan Zheng, editor of Film Art magazine.
六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
18. （5分）Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hello, this is Li Wei.________
B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.
A: Hi, what are you doing?
B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.
A: ________especially your father.
B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and________
A: Really? What did you buy?
B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.
A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great!
B: Thank you. ________That isn't easy.
A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way,________
B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.
A: See you.
19. （5分）中考之后，同学们将要进入高中学习。
家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习。
某英语网站《EYE SEE》,针对“Should Children take after-school classes?”进行了一次网上调查活动，下面是网上调查情况，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍调查情况，并表达你的观点。
The survey of “Should children ta ke after- school classes?”
be under much pressure(有压力) spend… doing…(花费……做…….)
in my opinion(在我看来)
写作要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格所有的相关信息，并使用提供的词汇适当发挥；
3）词数80词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
These days, our parents always come to this question “Should children take after-school classes?” Different parents have different ideas about the problem.
参考答案一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
11-1、
三、阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)
12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
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12-5、
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13-4、
13-5、
14-1、
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14-5、
四、任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)
15-1、
16-1、
16-2、
16-3、
16-4、
16-5、
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
17-1、
六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
18-1、
七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
19-1、。
