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高中英语状语从句练习题20题答案解析版1.She was reading a book when the phone rang.A.whileB.as soon asC.afterD.before答案解析：A 选项while 也可表示“当……的时候”，但通常强调两个动作同时进行；B 选项as soon as 意为“一……就……”；C 选项after 表示“在……之后”；D 选项before 表示“在……之前”。
本题中when 表示“当……的时候”，强调“正在读书的时候电话响了”，所以答案是when。
2.We were having dinner when suddenly there was a loud noise.A.asB.whileC.sinceD.until答案解析：A 选项as 也可表示“当……的时候”，与when 用法相似；B 选项while 强调两个动作同时进行；C 选项since 表示“自从”；D 选项until 表示“直到……才”。
本题中when 强调“正在吃饭的时候突然有很大的噪音”，所以答案是when。
3.I will call you as soon as I arrive.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before答案解析：A 选项when 表示“当……的时候”；B 选项while 强调两个动作同时进行；C 选项after 表示“在……之后”；D 选项before 表示“在……之前”。
本题中as soon as 表示“一……就……”，强调动作的迅速发生，所以答案是as soon as。
4.He had just fallen asleep when the alarm clock rang.A.whileB.asC.sinceD.until答案解析：A 选项while 强调两个动作同时进行；B 选项as 也可表示“当……的时候”；C 选项since 表示“自从”；D 选项until 表示“直到……才”。
中考英语状语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came in.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案：A。
解析：when在这里表示“当……的时候”，从句的动作“my mother came in”是一个短暂性动作，而主句“was reading”是延续性动作，这种情况下when既可以连接延续性动作也可以连接短暂性动作。
while通常连接两个延续性动作，as强调两个动作同时进行，since表示“自从”，不符合题意。
2. He didn't leave ____ he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. because答案：A。
解析：not...until...是一个固定搭配，表示“直到……才……”，这里的意思是他直到完成工作才离开。
since表示“自从”，while连接延续性动作，because表示原因，都不符合句子逻辑。
3. ____ she was young, she could play the piano very well.A. WhenB. SinceC. BecauseD. Although答案：A。
解析：when在这里引导时间状语从句，表示“在……的时候”，句子的意思是当她年轻的时候，她钢琴就弹得很好。
since 表示“自从”或者“既然”，because表示原因，although表示让步“虽然”，均不符合题意。
4. The moment I ____ the news, I called him.A. hearB. heardC. will hearD. am hearing答案：B。
解析：the moment可以引导时间状语从句，相当于as soon as，表示“一……就……”。
主句中“called”是一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时，保持时态一致，所以选heard。
中考英语状语从句练习题50题1.We were having a picnic when it suddenly started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示“正在这时”，在此句中表示“正在野餐的时候突然开始下雨”，符合语境。
“while”强调动作同时进行，这里不合适；“as”通常强调两个动作同时发生，也不适合此语境；“since”表示“自从”，不符合句子意思。
2.She was listening to music while she was doing her homework.A.whileB.whenC.asD.since答案：A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，此句中“听音乐”和“做作业”同时发生，符合语境。
“when”一般指某个具体时间点；“as”强调两个动作同时发生，但没有“while”那么强的同时性；“since”表示“自从”，不适合。
3.As soon as I finish my work, I will go home.A.As soon asB.WhenC.WhileD.Since答案：A。
“As soon as”表示“一……就……”，强调动作的紧接性，符合此句意思。
“When”没有这么强的紧接性；“While”强调同时进行；“Since”表示“自从”。
4.I had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。
“when”在这里表示“正在这时”，“我刚睡着，这时电话响了”，符合语境。
“while”强调同时进行；“as”强调同时发生；“since”表示“自从”。
5.He has been working hard since he started this job.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while答案：A。
目的状语从句练习题（打印版）一、选择题1. He always works hard to make his dream come true, _______ he has been working for years.A. so thatB. in order thatC. becauseD. although2. The teacher asked the students to write a composition,_______ to improve their writing skills.A. so thatB. in order thatC. becauseD. unless3. She took a taxi to the airport, _______ she could catch the early flight.A. so thatB. in order thatC. becauseD. unless二、填空题1. Please turn down the music volume _______ the baby won't be able to sleep._________ to keep the baby from waking up.2. He studied hard all night long _______ he could pass the exam._________ to ensure his success in the test.3. She decided to take a part-time job _______ she could save money for her trip._________ to accumulate funds for her upcoming journey.三、改写句子1. He took a shortcut so that he could arrive at the meeting on time.(Rewrite the sentence using "in order to".)2. She practiced her presentation many times in order that she could impress the audience.(Rewrite the sentence using "so that".)3. They left early in the morning so that they could avoid the traffic jam.(Rewrite the sentence using "in order to".)四、翻译题1. 他每天早起，以便能够赶上早班车。
高考英语状语从句练习题30题1. When I was reading a novel set in ancient times, I suddenly realized how different life was back then. The novel was so engaging that I lost track of time. I didn't put it down _____ I finished it.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.as soon as答案解析：B。
“not...until”表示“直到……才”，这句话的意思是直到我读完这本小说我才把它放下。
A 选项“when”表示“当……的时候”；C 选项“while”表示“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行；D 选项“as soon as”表示“一……就……”。
2. In history class, we learned about the Industrial Revolution. It hada huge impact on society. Things changed rapidly _____ the 18th and 19th centuries.A.duringB.sinceC.afterD.before答案解析：A。
“during”表示“在……期间”，在18 世纪和19 世纪期间事情变化很快。
B 选项“since”表示“自从”；C 选项“after”表示“在……之后”；D 选项“before”表示“在……之前”。
3. I was watching a documentary about World War II. It was very informative. I was so absorbed that I didn't notice the time passing. The documentary ended _____ I knew it.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.as soon as答案解析：A。
状语从句练习题及答案状语从句练习题及答案状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它可以用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，起到进一步描述、解释或限制的作用。
熟练掌握状语从句的用法对于提高英语写作和阅读理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些状语从句的练习题及答案，帮助大家加深对这一知识点的理解。
练习题一：1. I will call you _______ I arrive at the airport.2. _______ you work hard, you will never succeed.3. She was so tired _______ she fell asleep during the movie.4. _______ it rains tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic.5. He couldn't find his keys _______ he searched the entire house.答案一：1. when2. Unless3. that4. If5. no matter how练习题二：1. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.2. I will go to the party _______ I get an invitation.3. _______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.4. _______ it snows, we will build a snowman.5. She always cries _______ she watches sad movies.答案二：1. Once2. if3. If4. If5. whenever练习题三：1. _______ she is busy, she always finds time to exercise.2. _______ you eat too much, you will gain weight.3. _______ he is tired, he will keep working.4. _______ you don't hurry, you will miss the train.5. _______ she called, I was already asleep.答案三：1. Although2. If3. Even if4. Unless5. When练习题四：1. _______ I go, I always take my camera with me.2. _______ you don't study, you won't pass the test.3. _______ it is cold, I will go for a run.4. _______ she likes him, she never shows it.5. _______ you don't like it, you don't have to eat it.答案四：1. Wherever2. If3. Even if4. Although5. If通过以上练习题，我们可以看到状语从句的用法有很多种，包括时间、条件、原因、方式等等。
八年级英语状语从句练习题40题1.I will call you as soon as I _____ home.A.getB.gotC.will getD.have got答案：A。
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
2.We were playing basketball when it _____ to rain.A.beganB.beginsC.will beginD.has begun答案：A。
when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。
3.My mother was cooking while I _____ my homework.A.didB.was doingC.doD.have done答案：B。
while 引导的时间状语从句，强调主从句动作同时进行，主从句时态保持一致，都用过去进行时。
4.I'll tell him the news as soon as he _____ back.eesC.will comeD.has come答案：B。
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，he 是第三人称单数，动词用comes。
5.She was reading a book when I _____ in.A.cameeC.will comeD.have come答案：A。
when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。
6.I will go to the park after I _____ my homework.A.finishB.finishedC.will finishD.have finished答案：A。
after 引导的时间状语从句，“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
7.We were having a picnic when it suddenly _____ to rain.B.startsC.will startD.has started答案：A。
状语从句练习30题1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking dinner.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案：A。
本题考查时间状语从句中“while”“when”“as”的用法区别。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行，“我做作业”和“妈妈做饭”两个动作同时发生，所以用“while”；“when”既可表示动作同时发生，也可表示一个动作在另一个动作发生的过程中发生；“as”通常强调两个动作伴随进行；“until”表示“直到……”，不符合题意。
2. We were having a picnic ______ it suddenly started to rain.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while答案：C。
“when”在此表示一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，“正在野餐”时“突然开始下雨”；“before”表示“在……之前”；“after”表示“在……之后”；“while”强调两个动作同时进行，此处不合适。
3. ______ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.A. WhileB. WhenC. As soon asD. Before答案：A。
“While”表示在某个动作进行的过程中另一个动作发生，“在公园散步时看到鸟”；“When”也有“当……时”的意思，但“While”更强调动作的持续性；“As soon as”表示“一……就……”；“Before”表示“在……之前”。
4. He was reading a book ______ the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. until答案：B。
“when”表示一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生，“正在读书时电话响了”；“while”强调两个动作同时进行；“as”强调两个动作伴随进行；“until”表示“直到……”，不符合题意。
状语从句练习题及答案状语从句练习题及答案状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它可以用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等，起到进一步说明、解释或限制的作用。
掌握状语从句的用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。
下面是一些状语从句的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助大家加深对状语从句的理解。
练习题一：选择合适的状语从句填空。
1. I will go for a walk ________ it stops raining.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when2. ________ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When3. She can't go to the party ________ she finishes her homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when4. ________ you eat too much, you will get fat.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When5. We will go to the beach ________ it is sunny tomorrow.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when答案：1. D. when2. A. If3. B. unless4. A. If5. D. when练习题二：根据句意选择正确的状语从句。
1. ________ you work hard, you won't achieve your goals.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When2. I will go to the park ________ it stops raining.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when3. She can't go to the party ________ she finishes her homework.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when4. ________ you eat too much, you will get sick.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When5. We will go to the concert ________ it is not too crowded.A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. when答案：1. A. If2. B. unless3. B. unless4. A. If5. D. when练习题三：根据句意填写合适的状语从句。
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案：A。
解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。
as soon as表示一就，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，符合句子语境。
while强调主句和从句动作同时进行，这里不符合题意。
until 表示直到，通常主句为否定句，与本题不符。
since表示自从，引导的从句通常用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，也不符合本题。
2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案：A。
解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词。
when可表示当的时候，从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的，这里read 是持续性动作，when符合语境。
Before表示在之前，After表示在之后，均不符合句子逻辑。
Since表示自从，与本题逻辑不符。
3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案：A。
解析：本题考查条件状语从句（可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句）。
if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。
though 表示虽然，because表示因为，so表示所以，均不符合题意。
4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案：D。
解析：本题考查原因状语从句。
状语从句练习【练习一】1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until ( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, ----still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as参考答案：1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B【练习二】1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 结果状语从句5. 比较状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 让步状语从句8. 地点状语从句【名师点睛】：用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
