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连词用法和练习题

连词用法和练习题
连词用法和练习题

英语连词

第一部分:连词分类

连词,主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。在句子中,连词起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它本身在句子里不单独做句子成分。

并列连词:是用来连接语法地位相同的结构、相同的单词、短语及句子。

并列连词有:and, but, or, nor, so, for yet, however, as well as, both...and, not only...but also, either...or, neither...nor, still,

从属连词:用来引导状语从句。

从属连词有:after, when, before, as, while, since, until, till, if, unless, lest, because, than, that, whether, so that, in order that, as if, as though, although, suppose that, provided, that, as...as, now that, such...that, in case that, on condition that

第二部分:连词的用法

并列连词:

从属连词:

初中英语连词练习

1. He can speak English_______ Chinese.

A. but

B. also

C. so

D. and

2. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.

A. but

B. or

C. since

D. because

3. Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library?

A. or

B. as

C. so that

D. both

4. She has a son _______ a daughter.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D. or

5. I'll give her the gift ______ she arrives.

A. so

B. before

C. as soon as

D. since

6. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.

A. so

B. very

C. and

D. too

7. The woman was____ angry_____ she couldn't speak anything.

A. neither…nor

B. either…or

C. both…and

D. so…that

8. ______we got home it was very late.

A. When

B. While

C. Because

D. As

9. We heard clearly_____ she said.

A. what

B. which

C. before

D. because

10. I can't sleep well at night, ______I often feel very tired in the day.

A. so

B. because

C. and

D. or

11. When you're learning a foreign language, use it, ______ you will lose it.

A. but

B. or

C. then

D. and

12. --- Can you play football?

--- Yes, I can, ______ I can't play it very well.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. so

13. Study hard, ______ you will fall behind.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

14. My favorite is action movie ______ I think it's exciting.

A. and

B. because

C. but

D. so

15. The boy is very smart, ______ many of his classmates like him.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. for

16. He has never heard______ seen such a thing before.

A. nor

B. and

C. or

D. since

17. _________ John _______I are policemen.

A. Neither ... nor

B. Either ... or

C. Both ... and

D. Not only... but also

18. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.

A. very ... that

B. quite ... but

C. so ... as

D. so ... that

19. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.

A. till

B. before

C. after

D. until

20. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.

A. until

B. because

C. if

D. before

21. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. down

22. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.

A. until

B. and

C. so

D. or

23. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.

A. as

B. so

C. just

D. but

24. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.

A. when

B. and

C. or

D. though

25. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.

A. if

B. when

C. before

D. until

26. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.

A. or

B. and

C. so

D. but

27.He shouted aloud ______he ran alone.

A. after

B. before

C. when D .as

28.Please return the book to me _____you come back.

A. as soon as

B. when

C. while

D. as

29..Ring me up____ you come to my house.

A. though B as C. before D .then.

30. I must stop writing now ,______I have rather a lot of work to do.

A .a

B .so C. when D. since

31.The bus didn’t leave _____ everyone get on .

A .after

B .while

C .until D. when

32.I’ll leave a message _____ he will know where we are .

A .so that B. as soon as C. for D. that

33. My sister is ____young ____he can’t go to school .

A, too , to B. enough; to C. so that D. as ;as

34. His brother got up earlier ____ he could catch the bus .

A. as if B .so C . so that D .than

35 .It is almost three years ____I saw he last .

A .when B. since C. after D. that

36.---I’m going to the supermarket .

----Will you get me some chocolates ____you are here ,mum .

A .since

B because

C if

D . while

37 .Mr Green came to China in 2000,______he has lived here ever since.

A . and B. or C .but D. for

38 .____ they are brothers , they don’t look like each other at all.

A, Because B .Though C. When D, As

39 .I know nothing about it ____ my brother told me yesterday.

A .because B. since C. until d. so

40. He failed _____ because he isn’t clever ______ because he didn’t wo rk hard.

A. not only …..but also

B. both ….and

C. either …or

D. not …but

41.The teacher wondered why he had ____questions.

A. so much B .so many C such much D . such many

42. We were swimming in the lake ____suddenly the storm started .

A. when

B. while C until D . before

43. We can_____ see ____touch the air .

A .not only ,but also

B .both, and

C . either ,or

D . neither ,nor

44. You can____ stay at home _____ go to my hometown with me .

A. not ,only

B. either and C .both or D. either or

45. We left in _____a hurry _____we forgot to lock the door .

A. so , so

B. so ,that C . such ,that D . such so

46. __Judy, you look so tired.

__Yes. I did not go to bed ____ it was twelve last night.

A . when B. unless C. until D. after

47. She was so interested in the book that she has read it for three hours ____ she realized it.

A. until

B. before

C. after D .when

48. Jack spend much money on books ____ he is so rich.

A. though

B. when

C. if

D. because

49John feel asleep ____ he was listening to the music.

A. after

B. before

C. while

D. as soon as

50. She does not feel like playing basketball now, ____, she is not good at it.

A. so

B. or

C. but

D. besides

51. Mother is ill,_____ Father cooked for us instead.

A. but

B. or

C. so

D.and

52.----It’s 9 o’clock now .I must g o .

-----It’s raining outside .Don’t leave _____it stops.

A. when

B. since

C. while D .until

53.Would you like to go to the concert with me?

-----I’d love to ______ I can’t .

A. or

B. but

C. so

D. and

54. ---Our holiday cost a lot of money .

----Did it ?We ll ,that doesn’t matter ____you enjoyed yourselves.

A. if B unless C while D. or

55.He didn’t come to school yesterday ,____he was ill.

A. if

B. because

C. when

D. before

56.----Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line ?

---Sandy. Jane didn’t run so fast _____ she did last time.

A. than

B. so C .that D as

57 Nothing can stop the sandstorm ____ more and more trees are planted.

A. unless

B. if

C. when

D. while

58. I have to finish the work now ____ I will fall behind others.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

59. D o you prefer apples ____ grapes?

A. to

B. than

C. or

60. I met Miss Green ____ I was walking across the bridge, but I did not say hello to him.

A. before

B. after

C. until

D. while

61. I can not afford to buy a CD player ____ it is too expensive.

A. after

B. though

C. because

D.until

62. I would like to play football with you ____ I have got a meeting now.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

63. Edison never give up, ____ he failed many times.

A. and

B. though

C. or

D. so

64. You should make a plan ____ you do anything important.

A. before

B. after

C. though

D. until

65. Forests help to keep water from running away, ____ drought does not often happen.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. though

66. We all like Han Mei ____ she is kind and helpful.

A. so

B. and

C. because

D. but

67. We will not never give up our plan ____ happens.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whenever

D. wherever

68. The box is so heavy ____ I have to ask someone to help me.

A. to

B. because

C. that

D. for

69. It was so late, ____ the farmers went on working in the field.

A. and

B. or

C. so

D. but

70. The little boy is only six years old, ____ he can make model wonderful cars.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. and

71. Shirley has passed the exam ____ she is busy with her hard work.

A. because

B. when

C. since

D. though

72. Linda was just going out shopping ____ the telephong rang.

A. while

B. when

C. after

D. because

73. I want to know ____ Jack still lives in that house.

A. that

B. if

C. weather

D. where

74. I bought a present for my friend, ____ she did not like it at all.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

75.They did not start the work ____ their teacher came back.

A. until

B. while

C. as soon as

D. if

76. Hurry up! ____ you will be late for the film.

A. And

B. But

C. Or

D. Because

77. When you are learning English, use it, ____ you or lose it.

A. but

B. or

C. then

D. and

78. The doctors tried their best to save the patient’s life ____ failed.

A. or

B. so

C. but

D. because

79. Study hard _____ you are sure to have a good result.

A. or

B. and

C. for

D. but

80. Sam was reading a newspaper ____ his brother fell on the ground.

A. when

B. whether

C. as soon as

81. I tried to call you ____ I heard from him, but you were not in.

A. since

B. while

C. until

D. as soon as

82. Jack is only four years old, ____ he can draw beautiful pictures.

A. but

B. so

C. or

D. since

83. I hardly know anything about it ____ you told me.

A. since

B. after

C. until

D. when

84. I have not see her ____ she left Lanzhou.

A. while

B. when

C. since

D. from

85. WeiHua always helps others ____ she is very busy.

A. though

B. if

C. because

86. None of us knew what had happened ____ we heard the news.

A. after

B. until

C. when

87. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait ____ I go back to get it.

A. when

B. if

C. while

D. before

88. He is so tired that he fell asleep ____ he went to bed.

A. as if

B. even though

C. ever since

D. as soon as

89. Come a little earlier next, ____ you will miss the best the part.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. till

90. The Yellow River is ____ the Changjiang River.

A. not so long as

B. as long as

C. not long as

D. longer than

91. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ____ you will be late for class.

A. and

B. that

C. or

D. but

92. There is a lot of traffic in this city, ____ look both ways before crossing the street.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. for

93. Which one is yours, A ____ B?

A. but

B. and

C. or

94. Tom is ill at home, ____ he can not come here.

A. so

B. if

C. because

95. All of us will be happy ____ you can come with us.

A. while

B. if

C. but

D. or

96. He is only five years old, ____ he can write novels.

A. so

B. but

C. or

97. Tomorrow we will go to the city park ____ it is sunny.

A. as soon as

B. when

C. if

D. as

98. If you can not get to sleep, then get up and try to do something ____ lying in bed.

A. and

B. or

C. instead of

D. because of

99. I did not finish my home work, ____ my teacher was angry with me.

A. so

B. \

C. or

100. The sports meeting will continue ____ it rainy this afternoon.

A. if

B. since

C. as soon as

D. until

答案:1-5 DAABC 6-10 ADAAA 11—15 BCDBB16-20 CADDB21-26 CAABAB 27-30 DACAC 31-36 ACCBA 37-40 DCBCD 41-45 BADDC 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDBAB 56-60 DABAD 61-65 CCBAC

66-70 CBCDA 71-75 AABBA 76-80 CBCBA 81-85 DBDCA 86-90 BDDCA 91-95 CACAB 96-100BCCAD

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