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外研版必修一M1-6重点短语及句型

外研版必修一M1-6重点短语及句型
外研版必修一M1-6重点短语及句型

Book 1 Module1-6重点短语及句型M1重点短语

1、 far from远离;远非;

2、 write down 写下

3、have fun 玩得高兴

4、 give instructions 给出指示

5、 in a fun way 以一种有趣得方式

6、 by oneself 独自

7、 in other words 换句话说

8、 take part in 参加

9、 at first / the end of / the start of 起先/ 在……结束时/ 在……开始时10、 nothing like 与……不同;

没有……能比得上

11、 introduce、、、to、、、把……介绍……

12、 look forward to doing sth、/ sth、期望……

13、 be impressed with/ by 被……所吸引

14、 have / make an impression on /upon

sb、给某人留下印象

15、 be similar to 与……相似

16、 be divided into 被分成

M1重点句型

1.In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys、

倍数表达法:① A + be / V、 + 倍数 + as +adj、/ adv、原级 + as + B

② A + be / V、 + 倍数 + adj、/ adv、比较级 +than + B

③ A+be / V、 + 倍数 + the (size,weight,height,width,depth,lengh)

+ of + B

2.Would you mind if I did 、、、? Would you mind sb、/one’s doing sth、介意

做、、、、、、?

3、The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms、Shen、 called Ms、 Shen 就是过去分词作短语定语,修饰woman、与修饰词之间就是被动关系。相当与定语从句: who is called Ms、 Shen、通常在分词修饰名词时,若就是单个分词,则放在名词之前,若就是分词短语则放在名词之后;

4、 I don't think I will be bored in Ms、 Shen's class、

当主句为 I / We think ( suppose, believe, expect, guess, imagine) + that 从句时,如果从句中带有否定意义,通常把否定词 not 转移到主句得动词前。变反义疑问句时,主句得主语为第一人称时,疑问句应与从句得主语与谓语相一致。否则就与主句得主语与谓语一致。

e、g、 I don't think she will e, will she? You don't think she will e, do you?

5、 Oh, really? So have I、

① so + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词be + 主语表示“(另一事物)也……”

② neither/ nor + 助动词 / 情态动词 / 系动词be + 主语表示、、、、、、也不、、、、、、

③ so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be 表示“得确如此”

④ so it is/was with 、、、或者so it's /was the same with 、、、

表示当前面得句子就是两个分句,或前一句含有两个或两个以上不同类别得谓语动词,或者既含有肯定句又含有否定句时,情况也适用于后者。

M2重点短语:

1、 on time 按时

2、 make sure 确保,保证

3、 fall a sleep 睡觉

4、 make progress 取得进步

5、 at present 目前

6、 do well in 擅长

7、 take a look 瞧一瞧

8、 do one's best 尽力

9、 make notes 做笔记

10、 in fact 事实上

11、 be true of 对……适用

12、 as a result 结果

13、 wave one's hands about / around 挥手

14、 result in 导致,造成

15、 result from 由于……

16、 first impression of第一印象

17、 avoid doing sth、避免做某事

18、 hate doing sth、讨厌做某事19、 admit doing sth、承认做某事

20、 practise doing sth、练习做某事

21、 enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事

22、 imagine doing 想像做某事

23、 have problem / trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth、做某事有困难

24、 have problem / trouble / difficulty

with sth、在某事上有困难

25、 appreciate doing sth、感激做某事

26、 I would appreciate it if 、、、、如果……我将不胜感激

27、 be patient with sb、对某人有耐心

28、 be patient of sth、对某事有耐心

29、 consider doing sth、考虑做某事

30、 consider 、、、 as / to be 把……瞧作…… 31、 prefer sth、喜欢某事

32、 prefer to do sth、喜欢做某事

33、 prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B

34、 prefer to do A rather than do B

喜欢做……而不喜欢做……

35、 would rather do A rather do B

喜欢做……而不喜欢做……36、 Would do A rather than do B

喜欢做……而不喜欢做……

M2重点句型

1、 Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think I'll do well in the exam

with Mrs Chen teaching me、 with Mrs Chen teaching me 通常被称为 with 得复合

结构。在句子中多做状语。

with 得复合结构:

① with + 宾语 + V-ing (宾语与动词就是主动关系)

With the old man leading the way, I can easily find his house、

② with + 宾语 + V-ed (宾语与动词就是被动关系)

With the work finished, I can now watch TV、

③ with + 宾语 + to do (动作还未发生)

With a lot of work to do, I have to stay up tonight、

3.She is kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even

I can understand it、表示“如此……以致于”

So+形容词+a / an + 名词(可数名词单数)

So + many /few + 名词(可数名词复数)

So+ much / little + 名词 (不可数名词)

Such+ a / an + 形容词 + 名词 (可数名词单数) + that

Such + 形容词 + 名词 (可数名词复数)

Such+ 形容词 + 名词 (不可数名词)

4.V + doing:

admit (容许,承认) appreciate (赏识,感激) avoid consider (考虑) delay (耽搁,推迟) enjoy escape (逃避) finish imagine (想象) keep on mind miss (错过) practise resist (抵制) risk (冒险) suggest

(建议)

M 3 重点短语

1、 be short for 就是……得缩写

2、 be short of 缺乏……

3、 in the 1990s/ 1990's 在20世纪90年代

4、 more than + 数词: 超过

5、 more than + 名词: 不仅仅

6、 out of date 过时得,不流行得

7、 up to date 时尚得,流行得

8、 at a speed of 以……得速度

9、 all the time 一直,总就是

10、 allow sb、 to do 同意某人做某事

11、 allow doing sth、同意做某事12、 refer to 查阅,涉及到

13、be used to do 被用来做某事

14、 be / get used to doing/ n、习惯于

15、used to do 过去常常

16、 be used as 被用作 be used to for 被用来做某事

M 3重点句型

1、 And what a ride! 一次多么美妙得旅行啊!

感叹句得基本结构

What 引导得感叹句① What a/an + 形容词 + 名词(单数可数名词)+ 主语 + 谓语!

② What + 形容词 + 名词(复数可数名词)+ 主语 + 谓语!

③ What + 形容词 + 名词(不可数名词)+ 主语 + 谓语!

How 引导得感叹句① How + 形容词 / 副词 + a/an 名词(单数可数名词)+ 主语 + 谓语!

② How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!

③ How +主语 + 谓语!

M 4 重点短语

1、 by the seaside 在海滨

2、 on the coast 在海边

3、put up 举起;张贴;搭建;留宿

4、 walk around 四处走走

5、 go up (价格等)上涨

6、 make money挣钱

7、 pay back 偿还

8、 feel / be fortunate (in) doing sth

/ to do sth、感到幸运做某事

9、 bother sb、with/ about sth、因某事烦扰某人

10、 bother to do sth、特意做,不怕麻烦做

11、 stay in contact with 与……保持联系

12、 make contact with 与……取得联系

13、 lost contact with 与……失去联系

14、 remain to be done 有待于被……

15、 exchange sth、 with sb、 for sth、

拿某物与某人换某物

16、 can't afford sth、 / to do sth、买

不起……,17、 get away from 摆脱……,

离开……

M 4重点句型

1.It’s been six years since we last saw each other、

It is /has been +一段时间+since +过去式( 短暂性动词 ) 自从…至今已经多久了、 It is /has been +一段时间+since +过去式 (延续性动词) 自从不做、、至今已经多久了、若主句为was,则since 从句中用过去完成时。

2.This is the first time I’ve visited your hometown、

表示“这就是某人第几次做某事”,常用This /It is the first /second…/last time that …这个句型。that 常省略、主句用 is ,从句使用现在完成时、主句用was , 从句用过去完成时、

3.for the first time & the first time

for the first time:一般用作时间状语, e、g: I was invited to the party for the first time、

the first time可作为连词用法,引导状语从句,意“第一次…得时候”,

e、g:The first time I saw her, I liked her at once、

M 5 重点短语

1.think of 想到,想起,

2.put sth、in order 按顺序整理 / 摆放

3.at the top 在顶部

4.at the bottom 在底部

5.keep、、、 out of 使……不进入

6.do / make an experiment 做实验

7.make discovery 作出发现

8.be proud of 以……自豪/ 骄傲 take

pride in 感到自豪

9.be supposed to do 理应,应当

10.at least 至少11.aim at 目标就是

12.aim to 目得在于

13.in turns 轮流

14.follow one's instructions 听从某人

指示

15.react with 与……反应

16.react to 对……有反应

17.add to 增添,增加

18.add 、、、 to、、、把……加到……里

19.add up 加起来

20.add up to 合计为,总数为

M 5重点句型

1、 Here is a table with the metals that react most on the top, and the metals react least at the bottom、句子就是以here, there, out, in, up, down, away, now, then 等副词开头,如果主语就是名词,常用全部倒装结构,即把谓语动词提到主语之前。若主语为代词,则只把副词提前,主谓语序不变。 E、g、 Here es a car、 Here he es、

2、 Two-thirds of the earth's surface is water、

当分数(百分数)+ of + 名词(代词)作主语时,谓语动词得单复数取决于of 后得名词或代词得单复数。若名词或代词就是单数,则动词用单数。反之则用复数。

M 6 重点短语

1.click on 点击

2.log on /off 登录/退出

3.consist of 由……组成

4.consist in 在于

5.as well 也

6.be/ bee known as 作为……而出名

7.in one's opinion 在某人瞧来

8.go down 下降

9. e up with 提出

10.in that case 如果那样

11.municate with 与……交流 c 12.concentrate on 聚精会神……

13.pared with 与……相比

14.from that moment on 从那一刻起

15.point out 指出

16.take out 去掉,省略

17.instead of 代替,而不就是

18.agree with 同意; 适合

19.at the moment 此时此刻

20.for the moment 暂时

21.the moment + 从句一……就

22.have access to 、、、、、、有使用或见

到……得机会或权利

M6重点句型

1.It is + adj、/n +(for sb、)to do sth、 it 做形式主语句型

2.feel / think / make/ find/ consider it + adj、/n + (for sb、) to do sth、 it

做形式宾语句型

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外研版英语必修三短语 复习 标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]

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1.Make predictions/ a prediction about future 25. carry out/ do/ make a survey 2.Rich natural resources 1 3. without permission 3.Recycled materials 1 4. a business permit 4.Get rid of bad habits 1 5. a solution to problems 5.Free of charge/ for free 1 6. get around Beijing 6.Attach importance to study 1 7. under construction 7.Be optimistic about future 18. keep cool/calm 8.For a start 19. be in the mood for telling jokes/ to tell jokes 9.Be shaped like a heart 10.be connected to the Internet 20. rely on me to solve the problems 11.Be stuck in traffic jams 12.21. My money has been used up/run out of. My money has run out/ given out. I have run out of/ used up my money. 22. It is convenient for sb to do sth 23. limit the words to 100 24. Sb be impressed with sth/ sth leaves/ makes a deep impression on 1. 意识到他的弱点be conscious of his weaknesses 2. 随着季节而变化vary with season 年龄从7岁到13岁不等vary in age from 3 to 7 广泛的兴趣 a wide range/ variety of interests 3. 和父母多交流communicate more with parents 4. 与某人达成一笔交易make a deal with sb 大量的垃圾 a great deal of rubbish 与某人做丝绸贸易deal with sb in silk 如何处理这个问题how to deal with the problem what to do with 5. 卷入到这次罢工be involved in the strike 需要经常出差的工作 a job involving a lot of travellling 6. 请老师帮一个忙ask a favor of the teacher ask the teacher a favor 请帮我一忙‘ please do me a favor 我支持你I am in favor of you/ I am for you/ I support you 这个建议对我有利The suggestion is in my favor/to my advantage 7. 盯着某人看stare at sb 8. 传播谣言’ spread rumors 9. 陷入恐慌be in panic / get into a panic 10. 应你要求而来。I came at your request / at the request of you 汤姆要求我帮助他。 Tom requested that I (should) help him Tom requested me to help him Tom requested help from/ of me. Tom made a request that I should help him

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9. two-thirds 三分之二 one-third 三分之一 10.be covered by/with 被…覆盖 11.be famous for 因…而着名 12.make … out of sth. … 由..制成… 13.ever since 自那以后 14.(be )opposite to 在…对面,与…相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反 15.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒 16.lose one ’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智 17.head for 朝着…前进 18.in terms of 根据,从…方面来说,从…的观点 in the long/short term 就长/短期而言 come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好 bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件 be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a116668040.html,pare A with/and B 比较A 和B eg. compare this with that 把这个和那个比较一下 compare …to … 把……比作….. eg. compare life to a candle 把生命比喻成蜡烛 compare children to flowers 把孩子比作花朵 compared with/to … 与…比较起来,较之…

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高一英语必修一重点词 组 Module1 1.JuniorHighschool初中 2.SeniorHighschool高 中 3.befarfrom…离…远 4.capitalcity省会城市 5.beamazedat/by对…感 到惊讶 6.methodofteaching教 学方法 7.teachingmethod教学 方法 8.用这种方法:inthisway, withthis method, bythisme ans 9.Introduce…to…向…介 绍… 10.M orethan+数词:超过 11.M orethan+名词:不仅 仅,不只是 12.M orethan+adj./v./从 句:非常,岂止 13.M orethan+can/could: 超过某人所能 14.M ore…than…:与其说 是后者,不如说是前者 15.i notherwords换句话说 16.i naword总之 17.k eepone’sword遵守 诺言 18.l ookforwardto(doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 19.b eimpressedwith… 对…印象深刻 20.b efluentin在……(方 面)流利 21.s peakChinesewithflue ncy =befluentinChinese 流利地说汉语 22.a tthestart/beginning of在……开始的时候23.a ttheendof在……结束 的时候 24.g otocollege/universit y上大学 25.b edividedinto被(划) 分成…… 26.t akepartin参加27.b esimilarto与……相似 28.s b’sattitudeto/towar ds…某人对某物的看 法 29.s ummerholiday/vacat ion暑假 30.w interholiday/vacatio n寒假 31.r eceivethehighschool diploma 获得高中的文凭 Module2 1.makesure确保,确认 2.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关 系 3.firstimpression第一印 象 4.bepatientwithsb.对某 人有耐心 5.bepatientofsth.能忍 受、忍耐… 6.withpatience=patientl y耐心地 7.havethepatiencetodo sth. 有耐心做某事 8.bestrictwithsb.对某人 要求严格 9.bestrictin…在……方面 要求严格 10.b estrictaboutsth.对某 事要求严格 11.c an’thelpdoingsth. 情不自禁做某事 12.s uggestdoingsth.建议 做某事 13.a voiddoingsth.避免做 某事 14.k eepdoingsth.不停地 做某事 15.m akegreatprogress取 得很大进步 16.I wouldappreciateitifs bcoulddosth. 如果……,我将不胜感 激。 17.a ppreciatedoingsth.感 激某人做某事 18.a dmitdoing/sth. 承认做过某事 19.i nto/in允许某人进入 20.s cientificexperiment 科学实验 21.a saresult所以 22.a saresultof由于…,作 为…的结果 23.t ellajoke/jokes讲笑话 24.r emembertodosth.记 得要做某事 25.r ememberdoingsth.记 得做过某事 26.f orgettodosth.忘记要 做某事 27.f orgetdoingsth.忘记做 过某事 28.t rydoingsth.试着做… 29.t rytodosth.尽力做… 30.r egrettodosth.遗憾要 做某事 31.r egretdoingsth.后悔做 过某事 32.喜欢做A而不愿做B: PrefertodoAratherthan doB =PreferdoingAtodoingB =PreferAtoB 33.宁愿做A也不做B: WouldratherdoAthan doB. WoulddoAratherthan doB. 34.E uropeancountries欧 洲国家 35.S tateschool=publicsc hool公立学校 36.P rivateschool私立学校 Module3 1.geton上(公车、船) 2.getoff下(公车、船) 3.getinto上(汽车、的士) 4.getoutof下(汽车、的 士);离开… 5.referto指的是;参考, 查阅;提到,涉及 6.refertoadictionary查 字典 =lookupsthinadictiona ry 7.inthedistance在远处, 在远方 8.atadistance从远处 9.花费: Ittakessbtime/moneyt odosth. Sbspendtime/money onsth. Sbspendtime/money( in)doingsth. Sthcostmoney.

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32.接受教育一个受到良好教育的人 33.挤满大众(群众) 34.和······在······相似和······在······不同 35.发财 36.被······录取 37.采取措施做某事3 采取积极措施依照某人的尺寸做······ 38.弄清楚(弄明白,计算出) 39.众所周知 40.在······的顶端在······的底部在······的中间 41.名列第七 42.达到11岁直到现在取决于你 43.饮用水 44.在······取得进步 45.努力 46.务必做某事 47.为······筹钱 48.愿意做某事 49.和······有联系 50.在最近几年 51.大小相似大小相同很重要(of形式) 52.靠近密切关注 53.意味做某事打算做某事原打算做某事 54.用A 交换B 55.积极参加 56.专注于 57.在······方面有经验一次难忘的经历 58.在过去的三十年里 59.对······造成损失导致某人做某事······的起因 60.某人突然想到 61.打某人的头/手划火柴举行罢工 62.大自然的威力 63.自然灾害

外研版英语必修4短语单词拼写练习

Module 1 Brick Concrete Mud Alternative Crime For sure Prediction Risky Resources Run out Material Rely Rely on Solar Urban Get rid of Load Landfill Arrest Criminal Fire Limit Outdoors Online Catalogue Command Recreation Bowling Softball Charge Free of charge Power Flick Switch Surgery Telesurgery Clinic Disability Attach Spaceport Use up Look out Optimistic Dishwasher Definitely Eventually For a start On the way out Colony Predict Shape Pad Doormat Module 2 Trolleybus Be connected to Wire Suburban Be /ger stuck in In no time Display Cab Permit Receipt Get around Fare车费 Air-conditioned Limit Destination Impressive Route Double-decker Provide Under construction Convenient Pedal Tricycle Single Return Explore Roadwork Switch off Keep cool Blow Horn React Solution Mood No way Congestion Registration Module 3 Communication Communicate Unconscious Vary 变化 On guard Aggressive Traditionally Weapon Gesture Threatening Deal Make a deal Involve Slightly Muslim Salaam Forehead Hindu Bow Informal Youth Hold up Palm Spread(spread, spread) Slap Give away Mind reader Conscious Ankle Eyebrow Lip Wrist Bend Hug Stare Wipe Lift up Up and down Religion Host By accident Toast Sip Blank Panic Say hello to Switch Invitation Request RSVP Favour Live Performance Performer Classical Applause Judgement Prolong Equality Handclap Social Infectious Funeral Module 4 Biochemistry Biology

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