语法答案解析

高三英语语法试题答案及解析1.—Is there anything else I can get for you except the book?— No. That _____ be it. Thanks a lot.A．could B．must C．should D．might【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

Should应当；应该。

句意：——除了书还有其它我能为你拿的么？——没有了，应该就是它，谢谢！2. The man stopped his bicycle beside the car______it had a broken chain．A．or B．until C．as D．yet【答案】C【解析】略3.As a mother, I seldom give my children so difficult a job _____they can’t do actively.A．that B．as C．which D．what【答案】B【解析】略4. What a pity! I _____ in London for three more days, but something urgent needed to be dealt with back in Beijing.A．must have stayed B．could have stayed C．may have stayed D．needn’t have stayed【答案】B【解析】略5. ---What do you think of our design for the new car?---Pretty good. But I find theirs is _____ worth considering and study.A．more B．very C．better D．well【答案】C【解析】略6.—He should have been warned of the danger.—_____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.A．Yes , he shouldn’t B．So he should C．So was he D．So he was【答案】D【解析】略7. It is heartening to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger_________the chance to improve their life.A．having B．to have C．have D．who have【解析】略8. This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can _______ my father.A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out【答案】B【解析】略9. A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.A．how B．after C．what D．when【答案】C【解析】略10. . _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A．Being encouraged B．EncouragingC．Encouraged D．Having encouraged【答案】C【解析】略11. _____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A．While B．As C．If D．Since【答案】A【解析】略12.．Children are not recommended to see such films___________bad for their mental development.A．that is B．that are C．as are D．as is【答案】C【解析】略13. .Even today I still remember the great fun we had ________ games on the beach onthose happy days.A．play B．to play C．playing D．played【答案】C【解析】略14. .Yesterday I went to buy a computer. There were so many models for us ________ in the shop that I was at a loss which to buy.A．to be chosen B．to choose C．to choose from D．for choosing【解析】略15. .__________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A．So curious were the couple B．So curious the couple wereC．How curious the couple were D．The couple were such curious【答案】A【解析】略16. .I dislike__________when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.A．that B．this C．it D．one【答案】C【解析】略17. .In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view. A．agree B．permit C．recognise D．share【答案】D【解析】略18.—You hate Lee, don’t you?—_____ I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.A．Certainly.B．Not exactly.C．Of course.D．Why not?【答案】B【解析】略19. Not only ____ strict with us, but also ____ for us.A．was the teacher; did he care B．was the teacher; he caredC．the teacher was; did he care D．the teacher was; he cared【答案】B【解析】略20. Much to our satisfaction, construction of the new hospital is ________ smoothly according to schedule.A．programming B．processing C．developing D．progressing【答案】 D【解析】略21. He spoke so casually, as though the problem were of little ________.A．matter B．circumstance C．benefit D．consequence【答案】D【解析】略22. --- Why don’t you drive your own car?--- It_______at a repair shop.A．has repaired B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】略23. Peace is necessary to all. After all, it is the United States and China, as the two largest economies in the world, that ________ most from a peaceful and stable Asia-Pacific.A．are benefited B．will benefitC．will be benefited D．had benefited【答案】B【解析】根据语境“美国和中国将受益于一个和平稳定的亚太地区”可知该句要用一般将来时，故选B。

高一语文语法试题答案及解析1.请用斜线（/）给下面文言短文中画线的部分断句。

（3分）李太白初自蜀至京师，舍于逆旅，贺监知章闻其名首访之既奇其姿复请所为文出《蜀道难》以示之读未竟称叹者数回，号为“谪仙”，解金龟换酒，与倾尽醉，期不间日，由是称誉光赫。

【答案】贺监知章闻其名/首访之/既奇其姿/复请所为文/出《蜀道难》以示之/读未竟/称叹者数回【解析】断句步骤总结：1．通读，凭语感断，先易后难；2．抓词语，①虚词:“夫、惟、盖、凡、窃、请、敬”等发语词和表敬副词，经常放在句首；“乎、哉、也、矣、欤、焉”等语气词经常放在句尾；“以、于、为、而、则”等连词经常放在句中。

②对话、引文标志: 文言文的对话、引文常常用“曰”、“云”为标志，两人对话，一般第一次对话出现人名，以后就用“曰”而省略主语。

③抓语句核心，一般是谓语，然后前后追问,进行推断。

3．观句式：对偶句、对举句、排比句，骈文中的四六句等。

4．利用上下文内容的关连、呼应断句；5．找名词（或代词）。

名词或代词往往充当句子的主语和宾语，因此，找出文中反复出现的名词或代词，即可确定停顿。

6．找顶真。

顶真是古汉语一种常见的修辞形式，句子往往前后相承，前一句作宾语的词，在后一句又作主语，也就是现代汉语的兼语句。

7．依总分。

文言文的句子，也有总分式的，我们可据此判断停顿。

8．检查：利用翻译、语法分析或语感来检验断句是否正确合理。

当然，如果我们能够掌握比较丰富的文化知识，也可以帮助我们迅速而准确地断句。

比如行政事务、名物制度等。

【考点】理解与现代汉语不同的句式和用法。

【翻译】李白刚从四川至京师（长安）的时候 , 住在旅店里。

秘书监（官名）贺知章听说他的名声 , 第一个探访之。

觉得他容貌非凡 , 又请他拿出所写的文章。

李白拿出《蜀道难》给他看。

贺知章还没读完 , 就数次称赞 , 称李白为“谪仙人”, 解下金龟（官员的腰带）换酒 , 和李白喝酒两人都醉了，一连这样好几天, 于是李白的名称声誉逐渐显赫。

2024年江苏高考英语语法填空及答案解析随着时间的推移，2024年江苏高考英语考试即将到来。

对于考生来说，英语语法填空是其中一个重要的题型。

本文将为考生们提供一些关于2024年江苏高考英语语法填空的答案解析。

2024年江苏高考英语语法填空一般包含10个左右的空格，考查学生对单词、词性、时态、语法规则等方面的掌握能力。

接下来，我们将针对2024年江苏高考英语语法填空中的关键点进行详细解析。

首先，对于名词的选择，考生需要注意上下文的语境和逻辑关系。

名词可以是单数或者复数形式，也可以是可数名词或者不可数名词。

例如：1. My brother often reads ________ (newspaper) in the morning.答案：newspapers在这个例子中，上下文提到的是"brother"（兄弟），是一个单数名词。

因此，我们需要选择复数形式的"newspapers"（报纸）。

其次，对于动词的选择，考生需要注意时态和语态的变化。

动词可以是基本形式、过去式、进行时、完成时等形式。

例如：2. He ________ (paint) the wall now, so please be quiet.答案：is painting在这个例子中，上下文提示的是"now"（现在），我们需要使用正在进行时的形式。

因此，我们选择"is painting"（正在刷）。

此外，考生还需要注意副词、形容词、连词等其他语法要素的运用。

这些要素往往能够提供上下文的逻辑关系、转折关系和因果关系等。

例如：3. It was raining ________ (heavy), so we decided to stay at home.答案：heavily在这个例子中，上下文描述的是"rain"（下雨），我们需要使用副词的形式。

英语语法试题及解析答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I don't know _______.A. what to doB. what should I doC. how to doD. how I should do it答案：A2. She is _______ to go to the party.A. too excitedB. so excitedC. very excitedD. much excited答案：C3. The teacher asked us _______.A. if we had finished our homeworkB. whether we had finished our homeworkC. if we finished our homeworkD. whether we finish our homework答案：B4. _______ the weather is fine, we will go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless答案：C5. She is _______ her sister.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. as taller asD. taller than答案：A6. _______ he is young, he is very responsible.A. AlthoughB. ButC. AndD. Or答案：A7. He _______ English every morning.A. practices to speakB. practices speakingC. practices to talkD. practices talking答案：B8. _______ the book is interesting, I don't think it's worth reading.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Unless答案：A9. I _______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. have finished答案：B10. _______ the news, she felt very sad.A. When she heardB. When heardC. After she heardD. Before she heard答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher told us _______ (not be) late again.答案：not to be2. She is _______ (tall) than her brother.答案：taller3. He is _______ (old) than any other student in his class.答案：older4. I think English is _______ (easy) than math.答案：easier5. _______ (not forget) to bring your homework tomorrow.答案：Don't forget6. She prefers _______ (stay) at home rather than go out.答案：staying7. The book is _______ (interest) to read.答案：interesting8. _______ (be) quiet, please. The baby is sleeping.答案：Be9. I have _______ (little) time to watch TV.答案：little10. _______ (not talk) in the library.答案：Don't talk三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. I have been to Beijing twice. (No error)答案：No error2. She is too busy to can't go to the concert.答案：She is too busy to go to the concert.3. I am very glad to meet you.答案：I am very glad to meet you.4. He has finished his homework already.答案：He has finished his homework already.5. She is as tall as me.答案：She is as tall as I am.6. The book is too difficult for me to understand.答案：The book is too difficult for me to understand.7. I have been here since two hours.答案：I have been here for two hours.8. She is as old as my sister.答案：She is as old as my sister.9. He doesn't like to play football.答案：He doesn't like playing football.10. I have never been to Japan before.答案：I have never been to Japan before.四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 他经常在周末去图书馆。

13-—Yes, B-E-N, Ben.A. How do you spellC. Can you spell10. —Is the girl your friend?— 6. How can you speak D. What is .Her name's Gina.Excuse me, whereas the bank, please?一、选择题1. — Do you row much? —Yes, _____________ ・ A. for two hoursB ・ quite a lot 2. —What color is the Jacket?— _______________ • A. It green B. It's green 3. —Is the boy your friend? —No, ________________ • A. it isn't B. he isn't C. from five o'clock to ten C. It's a green D. Is a greenC. she isn'tD. I am not4・ —Raymond,you feed the birds today, A. do you B. will you 5. — ____________ do you play computer games, Lily? —I only play on Friday night. A. How B. Where C. ?—But I fed it yesterday. D. don't you didn't youC. WhyD. When would you like me to pay you? -Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don't care-A. 6, How B ・ What 7-How soon is the CISM Military （军事的） B ・ When Why World Games held? C. D. Who 8.It is orange. What is this? B ・ What color is it?9.your name, please? C. How often —Every 4 years. D ・ How long C. What are these? D. What color are they? A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, it is. he?11. — He*s never stolen anything before, — ________ .It's his third time to be taken to the police station, A ・ hasn't ： Yes B ・ is ； Yes C. has ； Yes D. has ： Nothe population of the U.S.A, in 2005? —It A. What is; is B ・ What was; was C. How many is; was D ・ How many was; is 12. about 296 million. —IVs next to the library. Is there a bank here?B. Is this the bank?C ・D. Does your father work in a bank? 13-14. — Books are our friends,do you read books? 25.do you play computer games? —Twice a month.can I keep the books, madam?—For two weeks.【参考答案】♦和试卷处理标记，请不要删除—I read books every day.A. How soonB. How muchC. How often 15. — What does your best friend Amy look like?— A. She*sfine, thanks. C ・ She's of medium height with long curly hair. D.16. What __________ your dream home _______________ ?B. She likes pan das best.She is like a sister to me. A. does; lookC. is; likeB. D. does; like is; look likethis book? 17. —This is my pen. —It's Bob's. Look, his name is on it.A. What's B ・ Wh&s C. What about18- —Li Ming, can you sing or dance?A. Yes, I can. B ・ I can sing. 19. —Excuse me, ________________ ? —Yes. Go along this street and turn right.A. how can I get to the bookstore6. which is the way to the bookstore C. is there a bookstore near here D. where is the bookstoreC. No, I cannot dance.D. No, I couldn't-20. — Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?—— __________ I t's good for them to save time.A. Yes, I think so.B. No, I don't think so. 21-C. I agree with you. doyou have a medical exami nation? 一 Once a year.C. How often B. How long will the preject of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won't take long. Just in about 3 months.A. A- How soon22. 23・ A. How long Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, hashe B. hasn't heB ・ How far C. How soon C. does he D ・ D. D. How far How oftendoesn't he 24-A. How longC. How oftenB. D. How many How muchA. How longB. How manyC. How ofte nD. How much一.选择题1. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你常划船吗？一一是的，相当多。

一、选择题1．If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.A．was; would B．am; willC．will be; will D．were; would2．—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．am; will B．were; willC．were; would D．am; would3．— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?— I would give it to charity.A．have B．had C．will have D．would have4．If I you,I buy a bike for him.A．was,would B．was,could C．were,would D．were,could5．If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will6．---Tom is always making so many mistakes in his English exercises!--- Yeah. If he ________ more careful, he ________ fewer mistakes.A．was; will make B．is; would make C．were; will make D．were; would make7．I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money．A．would buy, have B．would buy, hadC．will buy; had D．will buy, will have 8．---What if I have to go there and know nothing about it?--- If I______ you, I would try to find some information about it on the Internet.A．am B．was C．will be D．were9．If I _______ you , I _______ do that .A．was , would B．were ; w ouldn’tC．am , won’t D．were , won’t10．If his brother a millionaire（百万富翁）, he'd buy her sister the expensive car. A．was B．were C．is D．be11．If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A．am B．are C．was D．were12．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did13．If I you, I would rather at home and watch TV than to the party.A．was；stay, go B．am；stay, goC．were；to stay, go D．were；stay, go14．—He suggests that his friend _________ to Beijing right now.—I think it’s a good ________.A．should fly; advice B．will fly; suggestion C．flies; advise D．fly; suggestion 15．If my mother ___ I get a grade of 50 in English exam, she would be angry.A．knows B．knewC．has known D．would know16．If I you, I the job.A．am, will take B． was, would takeC． were, would take D． are, will take17．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving18．— Come and join us, Betty!—I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have hadC．will have D．had19．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go20．-What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?-I would ______.A．see,do my housework first B．saw;buy some fruit right away C．see;call at 110 at once D．saw;call the police right away 21．— Come and join us, Ben!—I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．had B．will have C．have had D．have22．I suggest you __________ four or five words a day on pieces of paper.A．write B．to write C．writing D．written 23．You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A．must have driven; should have caused B．could have driven; might have caused C．couldn’t have driven; should have caused D．shouldn’t have driven; could have caused 24．I would suggest they ____to Sheshan State Resort.A．will go B．go C．have gone D．went 25．（题文）I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It’s mo re polite. A．were B．will be C．am【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意:如果我是一只鸟，我就能在蓝色的天空中飞翔。

语法分析调试题及答案解析一、选择题1. 下列句子中，哪个使用了虚拟语气？A. If I were you, I would go to the party.B. I went to the party last night.C. The party was held last night.D. I wish I could go to the party.答案：A2. 以下哪个选项是正确的被动语态？A. The book was written by him.B. The book writes by him.C. He was writing the book.D. He is writing the book.答案：A二、填空题3. The sentence "She is said _______ a new novel."A. to writeB. to be writingC. to have writtenD. writing答案：C4. "We _______ you to be here."A. expectedB. were expectingC. are expectingD. will expect答案：B三、改错题5. 找出下列句子中的错误并改正。

- "I have been living here since five years ago."- 改正：I have been living here for five years.6. "He doesn't like to swim in the river because the water is too cold."- 改正：He doesn't like swimming in the river because the water is too cold.四、翻译题7. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

一、选择题1．Here ________ an email for you．A．is B．are C．has D．have 2．—I haven’t seen the movie Hero Is Back—______________. Let’s go to see it together this Sunday.A．Me, too. B．Me neither. C．Yes, please.3．一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A．it is B．it does C．is it D．does it4．—I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.— . I had to clean up my bedroomA．So did I B．So I did C．Neither I did D．Neither did I5．----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.---- . I’ m too tired.A．So can I. B．So I canC．Neither can I D．Neither I can.6．--- He’s hardly been late for school recently. ---__________.A． So is his cousin B． So has his cousinC． Neither is his cousin D． Neither has his cousin7．—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am 8．__________ a book and some pens on the desk.A．There is B．There are C．There has D．There have 9．---I dislike geography．--- . It’s really difficult.A．So am I B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Neither am I. 10．____________ is important for us ____________ sports every dayA．It; do B．That; to do C．This; to do D．It; to do.11．—I don’t like showers or windy weather.—______________.A．Me too B．Me neitherC．So I do D．Neither I do12．—I can't understand any word of the passage (文章)．—________ can I. I really want to know what it says.A．Neither B．So C．Either D．Even 13．- David wants to work as an architect when he grows up.-______________.A．So am I B．Neither am I C．So do I D．Neither do I 14．Jim works hard at his Chinese, and ___________.A．so Lucy does B．so is LucyC．so does Lucy D．so Lucy is15．---I‘ve never seen such a big garden.---_______.A．So have I. B．So do I. C．Neither have I. D．Neither do I. 16．—Our class is going to have a big party on the evening of June 16.—Cool! But if Chen Ming doesn't go, _______.A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I 17．---It’s said that the film FrozenII can really amaze us. But I haven’t seen it yet.---__________.A．So do I B．So have I C．Neither do I D．Neither have I 18．What do you think ______solve the problem?A．you can do B．can you doC．you can do to D．can you do to19．It was the third time________she ________History Museum.A．that; visited B．that; have visited C．which; had visited D．that; had visited 20．—I’m not going shopping tomorrow afternoon.— . I have to clean up my bedroom.A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am21．—I won’t stay up late.—________.A．So will I B．Neither I will C．Neither will I二、1322．— Would you please us some photos of the fashion show?— Sure!A．to give; Here are the photos. B．show; Here are the photosC．give; Here the photos are D．to show; Here the photos are23．---Would you like to go to the amusement park ? ---If Jack does , .A．so I go , too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I24．If you don’t go to see the film tonight, _______.A．so don’t I B．so won’t IC． neither do I D． neither will I25．—You should be careful when .—Yes, I will. I want to know when to have a rest.A．driving; stopping B．driving; to stopC．to drive; stopping D．to drive; to stop【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：这是一封给你的电子邮件。

语法填空试题及答案解析 1. The company has decided to invest more in research and development in order to ________ its products. A. innovate B. innovates C. innovated D. innovating

答案：A 解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。句子的意思是“公司决定在研发上投入更多，以创新其产品。” 根据句子结构，此处需要一个动词原形，因为不定式to后接动词原形，所以正确答案是A。

2. She ________ the meeting because she had to attend another one. A. postponed B. postponeds C. postponedd D. postpone

答案：A 解析：本题考查动词的过去式。句子的意思是“她推迟了会议，因为她必须参加另一个会议。” 根据句子的时态，这里需要使用动词的过去式，因此正确答案是A。

3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the books on the table. A. put B. puts C. putting D. to put

答案：A 解析：本题考查动词的非谓语形式。句子的意思是“老师要求学生们把书放在桌子上。” 根据句子结构，此处需要一个动词原形，因为ask sb to do sth，所以正确答案是A。

4. The book ________ on the table is about history. A. lies B. lying C. lay D. lain

答案：B 解析：本题考查动词的非谓语形式。句子的意思是“桌子上的书是关于历史的。” 根据句子结构，此处需要一个现在分词形式，因为主语是The book，所以用现在分词lying作为后置定语修饰the book，所以正确答案是B。