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大学英语第二册考题复习资料

大学英语第二册考题复习资料
大学英语第二册考题复习资料

对话填空

(What are you doing tonight) Bill?

I'm not sure. Why?

Well, (I was wondering) if you would like to go to a concert with me?

Tonight? . (I wish I could) But I really have to stay in and . (write a term paper)

That's too bad.

It is. Going to a concert sounds like a lot more fun than writing a term paper.

Oh, maybe . (some other time then) We should try and do something together soon.

. (That's right) Let's talk about it together later.

OK. See you later.

What are you going to do this evening, Mike?

Chatting online.

But (I am confused) when I come across some abbreviations. I don't know . (what they all mean)

I . (can tell you some) If someone writes "BTW", it means "By the way", "DBEYR" means "Don't believe everything you read", "NM" means "Never mind", "NP" means "No problem", etc.

Oh, I see. . (How interesting) Now I know what these abbreviations mean.

I know a lot of this sort of abbreviations. If you like, I can tell you more.

Do please. . (I'll be grateful) if you can tell me more.

"OT" means "Off topic", "OTOH" means "On the other hand", "RN" means "Right now", "WB" means "Welcome back".

Oh, really. I remember I (came across) "WDYT" while chatting with somebody online, let me make a guess. . (Does it mean) "What do you think?"

That's right. How clever you are.

I'd like to book a single room with shower for my friend, Mr. George Smith.

All right. On which (date), please?

On the 20th of this month.

How long will he be (staying)?

I'm not quite sure, but it could be about (a week).

Then we can confirm (a room) from the 20th to the 27th.

Fine. How much do you . (charge) for a single room with breakfast?

For a single room for one night, the . (hotel cost) would be 380 yuan.

Shall I leave a . (deposit)?

No, but remember to confirm it . (before) your friend comes.

选词填空

I don't usually side with the management, but in this (instance) I agree with what they're saying.

Traffic jams often (present) problems that are difficult to solve.

We thanked our (hostess) for the lovely party she gave.

I didn't think his comments were (appropriate).

But I didn't (invent) the story — everything I told you was true.

We have to (entertain) a lot of people, mainly business associates of ours.

Sheila shouldn't have got lost because I gave her very (explicit) directions.

Most children can (identify) their mother by her voice.

The sale was (conducted) in the greatest privacy.

Rise in consumer goods sales has the effect of (speeding up) the economy.

They decided to (merge) the two small companies into one.

Too many rules tend to slow down the (innovation).

They made (constant) use of computer programs in designing the project.

The company (makes it clear) that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.

Neil came down from Sydney for the meeting and Lisa flew from Perth, and when the meeting was over, they returned to their (respective) homes.

(Slow down)— I can't follow you when you speak so fast!

What kind of (accommodation) did you have when you traveled on the ship?

The explosion did a great deal of damage to the (entrance) to the City Hall.

His office is in town, but his (residence) is in the suburb.

People often don't realize how wonderful the (services) are in the library .

Read the (instructions) before you switch on the engine.

An (additional) charge is made for heavy bags.

I must (apologize) to you for not being able to go to your wedding.

It causes a lot of (inconvenience) when bus drivers go on strike.

We were soon (comfortably) settled in the place.

Free umbrellas are (available) at the entrance of the hotel.

Try to (project) your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like in 100 years.

The parents (announced) the wedding of their daughter in the newspaper.

After he came in, he (deposited) his bag on the reception desk.

The policeman on duty asked the boy (suspiciously) why he was standing there.

The office he worked for was shut down, (whereupon) he returned to his hometown.

The police do not allow him to go out of the city without (permission).

The wood was so (rotten) that when they pressed, it broke.

I'm so sorry to see that you (made a scene) like that in the restaurant.

He tried hard to (refrain) from smoking in public places.

I was too (embarrassed) to ask him for help.

汉译英

为方便起见,这些照片将按照时间顺序展示。(time sequence)

For convenience, the photos will be shown in time sequence.

出现事故之后你需要把车停下。(require)

You are required to stop your car after an accident.

教育孩子的观念和做法因文化的差异而有所不同。(vary from ... to ...)

The conceptions and practices of child education vary from culture to culture.

与其说他是位音乐家,倒不如说他是位诗人。(more of a ... than a ...)

He is more of a poet than a musician.

我父亲已好心地提出让我们去飞机场。(offer)

My father has kindly offered to take us to the airport.

我们确实应该找个时间很快见面,讨论一下细节。(sometime)

We really should meet sometime soon to discuss the details.

他们难过舞蹈手段讲述了那个故事。(medium)

They told the story through the medium of dance.

气温将在周末急剧上升到80°F左右。(increase greatly)

The temperature will increase greatly into the eighties Fahrenheit over the weekend.

我们在过去的几个月里已经成功地加快了生产速度。(speed up)

We have succeeded in speeding up the production rate in the last few months.

贷款一付,货物就会在你方便的时候送到。(at one's conveniene)

Once the payment has been made, the goods will be delivered at your convenience.

他们可以全面查阅公司的档案。(have access to)

They have complete access to the company's files.

原先这只是一间卧室,但是现在我们把它改成了书房。(originally)

Originally it was a bedroom, but we have turned it into a study now.

如遇紧急情况,请拨打报警电话110。(emergency, alarm number)

In case of emergency, please dial the alarm number 110.

在校外住的学生每天乘班车上学和回家。(off-compus)

The off-campus students go to and from school every day by school bus.

给他安排房间前,接待员记下了他的姓名和身份证号码。(jot down, ID number)

The receptionist jotted down his name and ID number before arranging for his room.

离开时请把空调关掉。(upon departure)

Upon departure, please switch off/turn off the air-conditioner.

如果还有其他要求,请与客房经理联系。(additional, contact)

If you have any additional requests or needs, please contact the resident manager.

恐怕这些鞋子没有你穿的尺寸。(available)

I'm afraid these shoes are not available in your size.

你能闻出这牛奶是否新鲜吗?(smell)

Can you smell whether the milk is fresh or not?

当警察抓住他时,他正拿手枪对着他的经理。(point at)

He was caught by the policeman pointing a gun at his manager.

杰克渴望在谈判中取得成功。(have a desire)

Jack has a strong desire to succeed in the negotiation.

你能保证把这台电脑完好无损地还给我吗?(promise).

Can you promise to return me the computer in good condition?

改错题

Jane told her not to worry where might be her son.

Jane told her not to worry about where her son might be.

She said I am going to the cinema.

She said she was going to the cinema.

She wanted to know what was his job.

She wanted to know what his job was.

I wondered did he really mean it.

I wondered if he really meant it.

He asked which chair should he take.

He asked which chair he should take.

He asked why hadn't I stopped the car.

He asked why I hadn't stopped the car.

He remarked what it was a lovely house.

He remarked what a lovely house it was.

He said how the garden was beautiful.

He said how beautiful the garden was.

He asks when will they leave.

He asks when they will leave.

I don't know where is he.

I don't know where he is.

My mother told me what it was the purpose of our visit.

what it was the purpose of our visit → what the purpose of our visit was.

Tell the taxi driver where do you want to go.

where do you want to go → where you want to go.

He asked me what did I intend to do after graduation?

what did I intend → what I intended to do.

What does a patient tell a doctor is confidential.

what does a patient tell a doctor → What a patient tells a doctor.

The job market is changing is obvious.

The job market is changing is obvious. → That the job market is changing is obvious./It is obvious that the job market is changing.

It has been proved what the brains of men and women are not entirely the same.

It has been proved that the brains of men and women are not entirely the same.

The question is that whether American and European companies understand the Russian business environment.去掉that

No one knows that the experiment will succeed or not.that → whether

There are two reasons because I do not want to go out tonight.because → why

I asked her she had any rooms to let.在her 后加if 或whether

A small amount of money was all which was taken in the robbery.which → that

We received an offer of RMB320 000 for the house, that we accepted.that → which

He has two sisters, neither of who went to university.who → whom

The beach is the place which I most like to go in summer.which → where

He talked cheerfully about the film and the actress who interested him.who → that

There was little which could be done for the injured man.which → that

The reason which he rejected our plan is that he had no faith in it.which → why

That is the player on that we all rely.that → whom

He never hesitates to make such criticisms are considered helpful to others.criticisms → as

They tried to think of a plan by that they could fulfill their task ahead of time.that → which

He made a note of it in order that he might forget.in order that → in case

If she would have really wanted to see me, she would have come earlier.would have wanted → had wanted Because there were no buses, so we had to walk home.so 去掉

As soon as I had taken my seat, the concert started.had taken → took

Though I have never read the novel, but I heard the story in my childhood.去掉but, 或去掉Though。.No sooner had I got home when it began to rain.when → than

You'll be late until you leave at once.until → unless

In order that anyone should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.In order that →Lest

This shirt is still dirty even I've washed it twice.even → even though/though

Before you will know it, your children will have grown up.will know → know。

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2005.06询价信 内容:我公司对贵厂生产的玩具感兴趣,能否请贵厂寄一份产品目录表和价格表。我公司是山东最大的玩具经销商,在全省各地设有分公司。如果贵厂的玩具质量令人满意,价格合理,我们将大量订货。Dear Sir or Madam, We have seen the advertisement of your toys on television, and are very interested in your products. Will you please send us a copy of your catalogue and current price list? We are the leading toys dealers in Shandong Province and have branches in every district. If the quality of your toys is satisfactory and the prices are reasonable, we will place regular orders for fairly large numbers. We look forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, ××× 2005.12 感谢信 王林给他在纽约的朋友Peter 写一封感谢信。告诉他自己已经平安回到青岛,一路上很顺利。天气也很好。现已在一家大型电脑公司开始上班,自己很喜欢这份工作。感谢他对自己在美国留学的一年时间内在生活上、学习上给予的热情帮助。邀请他夏天到青岛玩。 December 25, 2005 Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you that I arrived in Qingdao on April 8 safe and sound. The journey was wonderful and the weather was fine all the time. Now I go to work in a large-sized computer company regularly. Everything goes smoothly. And I love this job. Thank you very much for meeting me and seeing me off at the airport. I really appreciate your kindness and great help you offered during my one year’s stay in New York. Your help did a lot of good both to my life and studies there. Summer is the best season here. I will be very happy if you can come to Qingdao and see me then. Yours truly, Wang Lin 2006.06 投诉信 请以顾客张明的名义给某商店写一封投诉信。张明宇5月28日在某商

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The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.

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