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2020年辽宁省十二市中考英语试题(word版)

2020年辽宁省十二市中考英语试题(word版)
2020年辽宁省十二市中考英语试题(word版)

初中毕业生毕业升学考试

英语试卷

考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分

※注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上无效。

●听力理解

I .听录音,按要求完成任务,将所选答案的字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上。

(共10分,每小题1分)。

(A ) 听录音,选图片。根据你所听到的对话内容选择相应的图片。(录音播放一遍) 1.

A

2.

3.

4.

5.

(B )听短对话,回答问题。(问题已给出,录音播放一遍)。 6.Where is the young man?

A .In the shop .

B .In the hospital .

C .At school .

7.What does the man think of the movie?

A .Boring .

B .Interesting .

C .Exciting .

8.How does Jenny get to school ?

A B C A B C

A B C A B C A B C 座 位 号 (考号末两位)

A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.

9.When did he start collecting pictures?

A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. C.Four years ago. 10.Can Mary go to the zoo?

A.Yes, she can. B.No , she can’t.C.I don’t know.

II.听短文,按要求完成任务。(共10分,每小题1分)

(A) 听短文, 回答问题(问题已给出,录音播放两遍)

11.When was Bill’s birthday?

A.Friday. B.Sunday. C.Tuesday. 12.Where did he have the party ?

A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.At school.

13.Who made a big cake and some delicious food ?

A.His mother.B.His father.C.His sister.14.What did they do at the party ?

A.Played the guitar. B.Danced. C.Watched TV. 15.What’s his favorite gift?

A.The book.B.The CD.C.The MP5.

(B) 听短文,根据其内容填写表格(录音播放两遍)

●语言知识运用

III.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将所选答案的字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上。(共20分,每小题1分)

21.—What kind of dumplings would you like?

—I’d like some dumplings.

A.cabbage B.carrots C.onions D.eggs

22.—Are your parents teachers?

—No, they are bank clerks.of them work very hard.

A.All B.None C.Neither D.Both

23.The money and things will be used to help the people lost their homes in the earthquake(地震).

A.whose B.whom C.who D.which

24.He had little bread for breakfast this morning,___________he?

A.had B.did C.was D.does 25.Excuse me, waiter.We are leaving.Would you please show us the ?

A.menu B.money C.bill D.list

26.The boys when the teacher came in. So she was very angry.

A.were doing homework B.were cleaning the classroom

C.were fighting D.were learning English

27.There a boy and two girls studying in the classroom.

A.are B.is C.has D.have

28.he got up early, he didn’t catch the bus.

A.Although B.Because C.But D.If

29.Yao Ming is one of men in the world.

A.tall B.the tallest C.taller D.tallest 30.—Shall we go to the museum?

—Sorry, I there.I went there last week.

A.went B.am going C.go D.have been 31.—Teachers should be spoken to politely.

—It’s important for us students.

A.That’s right.B.I don’t think so.

C.It doesn’t matter.D.That’s OK.

32.—Would you like something to drink?

—I’m not thirsty.

A.Yes, please.B.No, thanks.

C.OK. D.Some water, please.

33.—Are you going to take a trip after the exams?

—Yes.Mom will take me to Beijing if I the exams.

A.will do well in B.do well in

C.did well in D.am doing well in

34.—Can you play chess?

—Yes, I can play it very well.

A.a B.the C.an D./

35.—What did they __________about at the meeting?

—Something about the volleyball game.

A.talk B.speak C.say D.look

36.—Why didn’t you go to his birthday party yesterday?

—Because I didn’t know .He forgot to tell me.

A.where did he live B.where he lived

C.where does he live D.where he lives

37.Li Gang comes to school early every day.He is always student to school.A.the only B.the first C.the last D.the best

38.—is he ?

—He is much better now.

A.How B.Where C.Who D.What

39.We shouldn’t talk when we are in the library.

A.quietly B.slowly C.politely D.loudly

40.Don’t keep the books too long . You’d better __________to the library on time.

A. give them back

B. give them away

C. give them up

D. give them out

IV.补全对话(共10分,每小题1分)

( A )从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,并将其字母标号填在答题纸的相应位置上。

A: Hello,2131854. Red Star Hotel.41

B: Yes. We are going to Dandong on vacation and would like to stay in your hotel.

A: 42 When will you arrive?

B: On July 3rd.Array A: 43

B: There are four people, so we need two rooms.

A: How long will you stay here?

B: About a week.44

A: Each room is 200 yuan a night. 45

B: No, thanks.

A: Hope to see you soon.

( B )在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可能是句子,短语或单词),使对话完整,

并将其答案填在答题纸的相应位置上。

Jim: Hello, Jenny! You look worried.What happened?

Jenny: You know I play the violin at home every day.It makes my neighbors unhappy.

Jim: 46 ?

Jenny: They say it’s too noisy.

Jim: Oh? 47 ?

Jenny: I usually play it after school.

Jim: 48 join the violin club? It’s a good place to practice it.

Jenny: 49 !I’ll go there tomorrow.Thank you very much.

Jim: 50 .

V.句子翻译(共20分)

( A )根据所给中文完成句子翻译,并将其答案填在答题纸的相应位置上。(共16分,局部翻

译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分)

51.在罗京得病之前,我们经常在电视上看到他。

Luo Jing ___________on TV before he was ill.

52.多糟糕的天气啊!

weather it is!

53.我们应该远离患甲型H1N1流感的人。

We should from the people who have got H1N1.

54.他适应了城市的生活。

He the life in the city.

55.丹东火车站比以前漂亮了。

Dandong railway station ____________before.

56.昨天他花费了一个小时写作业。 Yesterday he _his homework . 57.那本书一定属于汤姆。

58.那本字典你买多久了?

59.你能告诉我你有多大了吗?

60.请不要在课堂上吃东西。

61.这些苹果尝起来很甜。

( B )阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文,并将其答案填在答题纸的相应位

置上。(共4分,每小题2分)

Some kids in boarding schools often like to talk with their roommates after bed. 62 They won’t stop talking until someone comes to stop them .This is the reason why many of them are sleepy in class the next day .Lack (缺乏) of sleep is bad for their health .Growth hormones (生长激素)are very important if one is to grow taller.63 The body makes the most hormones between 10pm and 2am while you are asleep .This means that if you don’t get to sleep at the time ,you won’t grow taller .

62___________________________________________________________

63___________________________________________________________

VI .完型填空(共20分,每空1分)

(A)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,将其字母标号写在答题纸的相

应位置上。

One day, a lady was 64 to work .Along the way , she 65 a shop with a parrot sitting beside the door .There was a mirror near the door , too .When she stopped to look at 66 in the mirror ,the bird said to her, “Hey, lady, you are really ugly !” This 67 the lady very angry .She quickly left the shop and went to work . 68 her way home, she passed the 69 shop again. When the parrot saw her, it said ,“Hey, lady, you are really ugly!” The lady couldn’t believe how rude this bird was .She told the shopkeeper 70 the parrot said it again, she would ask the police 71 and take it away .“I’m sorry, madam .It 72 happen again.” the shopkeeper said .The next day, when the lady walked past the shop , the parrot said to her ,“Hey lady.” She stopped 73 looked at the bird coldly .“Yes?” she answered angrily .The bird ,sitting up straight and smiling at her, said, “You know.”

(B)根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整,正确。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)

64.A

.walk 65.A .went

66.A .her

67.A .make

68.A .on

69.A .different

70.A .that

71.A .coming

72.A .won’t

73.A .but

B .walks B .arrived B .herself B .made B .in B .same B .what B .come B .will B .or

C .walked C .passed C .she C .found C .to C .another C .if C .to come C .can C .and

D .walking D .got D .hers D .find D .at D .other D .how D .came D .doesn’t D .so

Liu Qian 74 Taiwan has attracted(吸引)all the people in China. People talk about him everywhere. Everyone likes him and 75 magic(魔术) very much. People are 76 in him and try to imitate (模仿)him. They 77 to be as skillful as him. But it’s not 78 for Liu Qian to be like this!He works very hard.Liu said , “Magic is not just about having deft (灵巧的) 79 and skills. You need to know 80 psychology(心理学), physics and chemistry.” As a young man, he had no time to play.He read books about magic and 81 with magic toys over and over again. As a result, he is 82 now.He wants to open a magic school because he wants to share his joy and success with 83 .

●阅读理解

VII.阅读理解(共40分)

(A)根据短文内容,从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,将其字母标号写在答题纸的相应位置上。(共20分,每小题1分)

Passage 1

Alan worked in an office in the city.He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad in a newspaper “Enjoy country life.Spend a few weeks at William Farm.Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking,fishing…”“This sounds like a good idea.”he thought, “I’ll spend a month at William farm.I’ll go horse riding ,walking and fishing.It’ll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home.“What’s wrong with William Farm?” his friend Jack asked him, “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”

“Country life was fine,” Alan said.“But there was another problem.”

“Oh , what problem ?”

“Well, the first day I was there,a sheep died , and we had roast(烤肉)mutton for dinner.”

“Fresh meat is the best.”

“I know , but on the second day a cow died , and we had roast beef for dinner.”

“Lucky you !”

“You don’t understand ,” Alan said, “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”

“A different roast every day .” Jack said.

“Let me finish.” Alan said, “On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”

84.Alan saw ________in a newspaper.

A.an ad B.a letter C.a story D.a report 85.Alan usually went to________on vacation.

A.the mountains B.the countryside C.the seaside D.William Farm 86.Alan spent ________at William Farm.

A.a month B.three months C.four days D.a few weeks 87.He had roast________for dinner on the third day.

A.mutton B.beef C.pork D.fish

88.From the passage we know that________.

A.he left the farm because he missed his family

B.Alan had four dinners at the farm

C.he couldn’t go fishing at the farm

D.Alan came back because he was afraid of the fourth dinner

Passage 2

People like to eat fruits.Because they are not only delicious but also good for our health.We should eat them every day.But different people like different fruits.Some like apples, some like pears and others like bananas.What’s your favorite fruit?

In fact ,we should eat all kinds of fruits.Because they come in so many beautiful colors like the rainbow in the sky.Each of the colors is good for us.Red fruits like strawberries have vitamin C.Orange and yellow fruits like oranges and bananas have many kinds of vitamins like A ,B and C.Green, blue or purple fruits are good for us , too. So try to fill your bodies with different colors , then you will be healthier.

89.From the passage we know that red fruits have________.

A.vitamin A B.vitamin B C.vitamins A and B D.vitamin C 90.Which of the following fruits have vitamins A, B and C?

A.Red apples B.Grapes C.Oranges D.Strawberries 91.Which sentence is right ?

A.People don’t like to eat fruits.B.People needn’t eat all kinds of fruits.C.Green, blue or purple fruits are bad for us.D.People should eat all kinds of fruits.92.The meaning of the underlined word “rainbow” is________.

A.彩虹B.雨点C.云 D .闪电

93.The main(主要的)idea of the passage is that ________.

A.eating apples is the most important

B.eating fruits in different colors is important

C.yellow and orange fruits are better than red fruits

D.different people like different fruits

Passage 3

Some of your classmates keep a pet.It may be a dog ,a cat or a bird.Others love a toy bear or a doll.They usually sleep with them.Sometimes they even can’t fall asleep without them.Why ? Because everyone needs a companion(同伴).

A companion can be one’s parent, brother or sister. But most often it’s a friend. Friends are very important to us.We can’t live without them.Think of a school trip without your best friend.I don’t think it will be interesting.And if you are in trouble, your friend will help you out.Friends also help us become better people.By comparing with them , we know ourselves better.We can learn much from our friends and improve ourselves.

But friendship can be hard work.You need to care about a friend.A friendship with care and trust can last a lifetime.Sharing and listening make life easier and happier.

94.What does everyone need?

A .A pet

B .A toy bear

C .A doll

D .A companion

95.Most often, a companion can be one’s________.

A . parent

B . sister

C . brother

D . friend

96.A school trip without friends will be________.

A .interesting

B .exciting

C .unpleasant

D .relaxing

97.Why can friends help us become better people ?

A .Because we can learn a lot from friends and improve ourselves .

B .Because they can help us out when we are in trouble .

C .Because we can’t live without friends .

D .Because they give us a lot of gifts .

98.How can a friendship last long?

A .You need to care about your friends .

B .You need to trust your friends .

C .You need to live with your friends .

D .Both A and B

Passage 4

Here is some news from Dandong Daily .

·President’s pet .

Do you keep a pet? American President Obama does .He calls his new

dog Bo .It is six months old .The president’s family like the dog very

much .Look! They are having fun with Bo on the South Lawn (南草坪)of

the White House .The president’s daughter, Malia ,is showing the dog off .

·Back on her feet .

Mosha is a young elephant in Thailand .She lost her right

front leg after stepping on a landmine(地雷)two years ago .She

was taken to a hospital and became the first elephant in the world

with a prosthetic leg(假肢).

Now aged three Mosha is growing up .She is happy to have the

new prosthetic leg .

·Liu Xiang

World champion Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai on March

8.The 25-year –old star had a foot operation in December in

America .It took him three months to recover(康复)and train

there .It is said that some doctors are ready in Shanghai to help

with Liu’s recovery .Liu left the 2008 Beijing Olympics because of his foot injury (损伤)last August .

99.The name of the president’s dog is________. A .Washington B .Bo C .Malia

D .Obama 100.How old is the dog?

A .Two months old

B .Three years old

C .Six months old

D .Six years old 座 位 号

(考号末两位)

101.How did the elephant lose his front leg?

A.She had a traffic accident.

B.She stepped on the landmine.

C.She was ill.

D.She fell into a big hole.

102.Liu Xiang had his foot operation in________.

A.China B.America C.Japan D.Australia 103.Liu Xiang left the Beijing Olympics because________.

A.he was afraid of the other players

B.he was too nervous to take part in it

C.his coach told him to do that

D.his foot hurt

(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务,将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。

(共20分,每小题2分)

Passage 5

A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day, he told his horseman to run on his horse as far as possible. The places he passed would be his.

The horseman jumped on his horse and rode as fast as possible to cover as much land as he could. He kept on riding and riding. He didn’t stop to eat or sleep.

Days passed.He was tired, but he still rode on.He wanted that land so much.Then, one night, he found himself lost in the forest. He couldn’t get out. He knew he had made a terrible mistake.He climbed down from his horse and lay on the ground.Then he asked himself,“Why did I push myself hard(逼迫自己)to cover so much land? How much land does a man need anyway? Now all I need is a small plot(块) of ground to bury(埋葬) myself.”

That horseman’s story is like all our lives. We push ourselves hard each day for money and power(权力).We usually forget our health and time with our family.We don’t have time to enjoy the beautiful things around us. One day when we look back, we realize that we never really needed the money and power.

根据短文内容简要回答下列问题

104.Why did he ride as fast as possible?

105.What did he do when he was tired?

106.What did he know after he was lost in the forest?

107.Is it right for us to push ourselves hard for money and power?

108.What do we usually forget in life?

Passage 6

根据上述内容,完成下列句子(所填内容可能是单词或短语)

109.When you find a fire, you should try to ________the fire if it is safe.

110.If you________, you should go to the playground.

111.You must move ________when you are on the way to the playground.

112.You have no time ________when there is a fire.

113.It’s ________to use the lift when you leave the building.

●书面表达

Ⅷ.书面表达,将作文写在答题纸的相应位置上。(共20分)

(A)写一则寻狗启示,标题已给出。词数:30词左右。(5分)

内容包括:丢失时间及地点,狗的特点以及失主的联系电话。

Lost

(B) 根据要求完成大作文,词数:60-80词。(15分)

要求:1.字迹工整,语言连贯。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和所在学校的相关信息。

假如你是杨涛,你的笔友王磊即将成为一名初中生,他对初中生活非常向往,下面是他发给你的一封电子邮件,请回复。(开头已给出)

Dear Yang Tao,

How is it going? I’m very excited that I’ll be a middle school student.But I don’t know much about the life in the middle school. Could you please tell me something about it? What are the subjects at school? How many classes will I have a day? I like playing sports very much.What are the activities at school? How are the teachers? Do I have to do a lot of homework in the evening?

Please write to me soon.

Yours

Wang Lei

Dear Wang Lei,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail.

Yours

Yang Tao

2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案

长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗?我们最好现在就离开,以防万一,had better do sth.为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:那边的那位男士是Adam吗?不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”,表示肯定推测;can't意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;mustn't意为“禁止,不许”,不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗?不,Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,still,even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:我可以吃几个苹果?你可以吃两个(苹果),剩下的(苹果)是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于the other+名词复数;others泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于other+名词;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知,此处指这些苹果中剩下的,表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”,符合句意;if意为“如果”;since意为“自从”,均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为;妈妈,我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗?真是让人惊喜!surprise意为“意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事(或消息)”,是可数名词,应用感叹句结构:What a/an+形容词十名词!故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为:英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”,他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”(指代“Stephen Hawking”)之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:只要我们整个社会不断努力,我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知,as long as 引导条件状语从句,主可用的是一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。

安徽省中考英语试题

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