中考英语复习卷

中考复习专项（十一）——动词的时态和语态1.(2020·重庆中考)Listen! Our teacher ______ in the music classroom.A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing2.(2020·重庆中考)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ______ easily.A．don’t fall asleep B．won’t fall asleepC．didn’t fall asleep D．haven’t fallen asleep3.(2020·甘肃中考)I want a mobile phone which ______ good pictures.A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take4.My mother ________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is5.When I was in primary school, the books ________ me to a wonderful world.A. broughtB. are bringingC. bringD. have brought6.(2020·吉林中考)Tom ______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading7.(2020·重庆A卷中考)Another bridge over the Jialing River ______ last year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built8.(2020·海南中考)Many successful businessmen ______ to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.A．invite B．are invited C．are inviting9.(2020·扬州中考)—Have you tasted baozza, a mixture of pizza and baozi?—Sure.Thousands of baozza ______ at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month.A．will make B．makes C．was made D．will be made10.(2020·泰州中考)This pair of trousers ______ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A．feels B．feel C．is felt D．are felt思考并总结：中考真题中关于动词的时态和语态的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

2023中考英语专项复习测试卷：首字母填空(上海市)Part 1：单词拼写（10分）1. My mother is a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and her workplace is a hospital.2. Jane has a f _ _ _ of studying English.3. The old man is always p _ _ _ _ _ _ _ his grandchildren with gifts.4. She is v _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to her husband who always supports her.5. The movie has a s _ _ _ _ _ line that makes people cry.Part 2：短语运用（10分）1. He is good at playing basketball. → He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ basketball.2. Can I answer the phone for you? → Can I _ _ _ _ _ _ the phone for you?3. Tom went to Canada for further study. → Tom went to Canada to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .4. My dad is going to take me to the park this weekend. → My dad is going to _ _ _ me to the park this weekend.5. I’m sorry I have to go now. → I’m sorry I have to _ _.Part 3：完形填空（30分）Mr. Brown was a teacher at a very strict school. One day, he was teaching history __1__ a group of teenage students. The topic of the lesson was the ancient Greeks.Mr. Brown was talking about a famous story called “The Trojan Horse”. It was a __2__ well-known Greek myth. The story goes that the Greeks were fighting __3__ the Trojans. The Greeks created a huge wooden horse but they hid inside it. Then they left the horse __4__ the city gates and pretended to sail away. The Trojans found the horse and __5__ it inside their city as a trophy. In the night, the Greeks climbed out of the horse and opened the gates for their army to __6__ in. The Greeks won the war.Suddenly, one of the students __7__ Mr. Brown, “But sir, why didn’t the Trojans look inside the horse?” Mr. Brown replied with a smile, “Because the Greeks __8__ another secret weapon - ignorance.”The students were a little confused. “What do you mean by‘ignorance’?” they asked. Mr. Brown explained, “Ignorance is when we don’t know things. The Trojans were __9__ that the Greeks might be hiding inside the horse. They didn’t even think of looking __10__ because they were ignorant.”1. A. to B. by C. for D. with2. A. widely B. rarely C. hopefully D. suddenly3. A. in B. with C. against D. on4. A. out of B. through C. into D. from5. A. placed B. left C. rode D. ignored6. A. sneak B. sneak out C. sneak up D. sneak in7. A. told B. warned C. asked D. shouted8. A. used B. were used C. are using D. use9. A. sure B. unsure C. feared D. expected10. A. in B. on C. at D. out ofPart 4：阅读理解（50分）AWhen you’re a kid, there are few things better than summer vacation. No school, no homework, just long sunny days to enjoy. But how do you make the most of those days? Here are five tips!1. Get activeSummer is the perfect time to get outside and get moving. Instead of watching TV or playing video games, try a new sport or activity. It’s a great way to keep your body healthy and your mind active.2. Read, read, read!Just because ther e’s no homework, doesn’t mean you should stop reading. Books are a fantastic way to expand your imagination and keeplearning. Start a book club with your friends, visit your local library or bookstore, and read in the park on a sunny day.3. Set a goal4. TravelWhether you’re going to a new country or just exploring your hometown, summer is a great time to travel. You can learn about different cultures, try new foods, and see new things. Take a road trip with your family or visit a national park. The world is waiting for you!5. Just relaxWhile it’s great to stay active and keep learning, it’s also important to take some time to relax. Summer is the perfect time to take a much-needed break. Spend a day at the beach, have a picnic in the park, or just hang out with your friends. You deserve it!1. What can we learn from the passage?A. Kids should keep learning in summer vacation.B. Kids should not watch TV or play video games.C. Kids can try a new sport in summer vacation.D. All of the above.2. What can we do if we want to travel?A. Take a road trip with our family.B. Visit a national park.C. Go to a new country.D. All of the above.3. What should we do if we want to relax in summer vacation?A. Spend a day at the beach.B. Have a picnic in the park.C. Hang out with our friends.D. All of the above.BTelevision has been around for more than 60 years, but some people argue that it has changed little in all that time. Do you agree with this statement? Consider the following two points of view.From one point of view, television has certainly changed a lot in the last 60 years. For starters, there are far more channels to choose from nowadays. With satellite and cable television, people can watch channels from all around the world. Additionally, the picture and sound quality of television has improved greatly since the 1950s. Finally, television has expanded not just to entertainment, but also to other areas like news and education.From another point of view, however, television has not changed very much over the last 60 years. Despite the increased number of channels, a lot of the programming is still quite similar. Most channels, for example, still show movies, sports and TV series. News programs, meanwhile, continue to rely on a handful of presenters, reporters and news sources. Finally, although television has expanded its educationalprogramming, many critics believe that it could do much more in this area.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The advantages and disadvantages of television.B. The history of television.C. The changes and similarities of television over the years.D. The importance of television in people’s daily lives.2. What is one opinion from the “changed” point of view?A. Television quality was better in the past.B. The range of channels and programs has increased.C. People today watch less TV than in the past.D. Educational programs on TV are not effective.3. What is one opinion from the “not changed” point of view?A. Televisions are cheaper and more widely available.B. People are watching more educational programs than in the past.C. News programs still rely on few sources.D. Children today watch more TV than in the past.Part 5：书面表达（方案）（50分）初中生活即将结束，新的生活即将开始。

专项38 阅读理解之记叙文一、材料特点人物故事类的阅读理解是中考英语的常考材料之一。

这类文章一般可分为人物传记和短篇故事两类。

1. 人物传记主要涉及某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长和奋斗历程等，其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，脉络清楚，可读性较强。

2. 短篇故事与人物传记不同的是，这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。

命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查考生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。

二、解题技巧1. 阅读人物传记类文章时应该抓住时间线索来获取有关信息，即主人翁在某个时间做过什么，然后通过分析推理、综合归纳的方法进行解题。

2. 阅读短篇故事类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，这样的话即使是深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

A（2022·山东东营·中考真题）I’m good in school. I do my work and study a lot, but for some reason, I have a very bad habit of losing things.Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my father gave me a watch to take the place of the one I had lost the year before. “You need to have a watch, so take good care of this one,” he said.The next day, I went swimming. The sun was shining on the water. The water was warm and beautiful. I swam. I floated (漂浮). I dove (潜水). I really enjoyed being in the water.By the time I returned to beach, I was quite tired so I lay down. At that moment, I remembered my watch and looked to see what time it was. But it was gone! I searched all afternoon, but I could not find it.That night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves (衣袖) pulled down, hoping no one would notice that I didn’t have my watch.My sister asked, “What time is it?”“Ask Tom,” my mother said. “He has the expensive new watch.”Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you’ve lost the watch already!”“No!” I said. I was sweating (出汗) with great fear. I knew I was going to be caught in a terrible lie (谎言). Just then, there was an announcement，“Ladies and gentlemen, a very nice watch was found on the beach today. If you lost one and can identify (确认) it, please come to the front desk.”Immediately (立刻), I knew what I had to do. I slowly got up, with my whole family staringat me. I went to the desk. There it was. The watch was not broken. It was still working.I walked back to the table, sat down and said in a low voice, “I’m sorry I didn’t tell the truth.” My family smiled. They knew that I had finally learned my lesson.1．Tom’s father gave him a new watch because Tom _________.A．needed one B．was on vacation C．disliked his old one D．behaved well at school2．What did Tom do when he found the watch was gone?A．He told his father about that.B．He asked the front desk for help.C．He spent all afternoon searching for it.D．He did nothing and continued lying on the beach.3．How might Tom feel after saying “No”?A．Upset.B．Worried.C．Relaxed.D．Disappointed. 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Tom studies hard.B．Tom swims well.C．Tom always tells lies.D．Tom often loses things.5．What does the underlined word “lesson” in the last sentence refer to?A．Take good care of our things.B．It’s important to listen to parents.C．We should excuse others’ mistakes.D．Face mistakes bravely rather than telling lies.B（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）In the cave, I saw gold coins in a corner. They were Flint’s treasure! We had come so far to find this. Already it had cost the lives of seventeen men from the Hispaniola. And how many others? How many ships had gone to the bottom of the sea? How many brave men had been killed for this? Perhaps no man alive could tell.Next morning, we moved all the gold to the beach. Then we took it by boat to the Hispaniola.It was a big job for so small a number of men.Then at last, one sunny morning, we sailed out of North Inlet and towards the nearest port (港口) in Spanish America. Before afternoon, Treasure Island had disappeared from view, and I had never felt happier to leave a place behind.The sun was going down when we sailed into the port, and the doctor and Mr Trelawney took me to the beach. When we came back, Ben Gunn was waiting for us.“Silver has gone,” he told us, “but not empty-handed. He’s taken one of the bags of coins perhaps worth three or four hundred guineas.”I think we were all pleased to lose the bad man at so small a price.We found some sailors for the ship at the port, and then had a good journey home. Only five of the men who had sailed from Bristol with the Hispaniola returned with her. We all took a large piece of the treasure. Some used it wisely, but some did not.Captain Smollett no longer goes to sea. Gray saved his money and now is a half-owner and captain of a fine ship. Ben Gunn got a thousand pounds which he spent or lost in three weeks, then he came begging and was given a job as a gatekeeper.Of Silver we have heard no more. That scary seaman with one leg has gone out of my life. I will never return to Treasure Island, but in my worst dreams I still hear the sharp, high cries of Captain Flint the parrot, “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!”—Adapted from Treasure Island 6．What do you know from Paragraph 1?A．Seventeen people left the island on the ship.B．There were so many gold coins in the ships.C．Many people lost their lives for the treasure.D．Only the writer found gold coins in the cave.7．Which is the right order of the story?a. We sailed into the port.b. We sailed out of North Inlet.c. We moved all the gold to the beach.d. we took it by boat to the Hispaniola.A．c-b-d-a B．c-d-b-a C．b-a-d-c D．b-d-a-c8．Which was true about Silver?A．He left with a bag of gold.B．He took the writer to the beach.C．He left with empty hands.D．He went home with the writer.9．The underlined word “her” refers to ________.A．Treasure Island B．North InletC．Bristol D．the Hispaniola10．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．A story about living on an island.B．A story about taking a relaxing trip.C．A story about looking for treasure.D．A story about finding different jobs.C（2022·山东菏泽·三模）Luis Morales is 18 years old and comes from a tiny village in Colombia. Until about seven years ago one of Luis’s favorites was to go into the thick forest around his home to hunt（猎杀）wild animals, especially birds. Now, however, he and a group of other local youths work with an international organization called Wildlife World, to study and protect the birds and their environment.Wildlife World has set up several of these groups across the area. “Information we get from the children helps us learn how the birds and other animals use the forest, what they eat and how best we can protect them. The project has worked very well and we hope to set up more groups in the future,” says area leader Felipe Ramos.Luis is the oldest and most experienced member of his group. “Before I joined, I planned to be a doctor and leave the village as soon as I was old enough , ” Luis says. “ But now I want to go to university, become a scientist and return here to save these birds and their environment. Being part of the group has had a huge effect（影响）on me.”Luis also spends time with the younger children in the village. “There is not much to do here after school,” he says, “ so I try to ask them to join in our activities. As well as bird watching and nature studies, we also do drama and art. The drama has been successful and we now have a theater group of 30 children. We tour in the area, performing different plays.”11．Seven years ago, what was Luis’s attitude towards birds in the forest ?A．He knew they were in danger.B．He thought it was fun to hunt them.C．He was not interested in them at all.12．What do the children do for Wildlife World?A．They use the forest well.B．They help look after wildlife.C．They provide valuable information.13．To know what Luis does with the younger children in his village, we can read ________ .A．Paragraph 2B．Paragraph 3C．Paragraph 414．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.A．explain why environmental protection is importantB．show how Wildlife World has changed a boyC．suggest ways to help the environmentD（2022·山东·青岛市崂山区育才学校二模）During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister Feng Deyi to look for talented people. However, several months passed, Feng didn’t find anyone.“I tried my best, but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,” Feng said.“People are like utensils (器物). What we need to do is to make good use of their strengths. You should blame (责怪) yourself for not noticing talented people. How could you say that there are no talented people in our country?” said the emperor.It is really true that each utensil or tool has a specific use. A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can’t use a knife as chopsticks. Like a utensil, each person has a special strength. Nobody is perfect. We can’t expect a person to be good at everything.With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong discovered many talented people of different backgrounds. He offered them important positions, which helped them make the most of their talents. A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted (晋升) him many times. Ma helped the emperor deal with difficult problems and became a famous person in history. During that period, the important officials around Emperor Taizong, such as Fang Xuanling, Wei Zheng, LiJing, all were the brightest and the best of the time with their own strong points.Emperor Taizong’s talented people helped the society develop and created a “golden age”. 15．Why couldn’t Feng Deyi find any talented people in Taizong’s opinion?A．His standards were wrong.B．There were no talented people then.C．He was afraid of being replaced.D．He wasn’t satisfied with the emperor.16．Knives and chopsticks are compared to ________.A．positions B．backgrounds C．tools D．people 17．Which of the following best explains “make the most of” in Paragraph 5?A．Come up with something.B．Have something in common.C．Put something to good use.D．Bring good luck to something.18．Ma Zhou is a good example of people who ________. A．have no talent but are still usefulB．are unusual and well-roundedC．know when to take a chanceD．show talent in the right field19．What is the main message of the story?A．Opportunity only comes to those who are prepared. B．Talented people should be valued and led to the right place. C．Nothing in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it. D．Appearance can be changed, but talent always stays the same.。

人教版中考英语专题复习——写作题（真题）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、写作题 (共26题；共130分)1. （5分）转眼同学们都上九年级了，两年的初中生活肯定给你们留下了许多印迹，每一次的变化都见证着你们的成长，假如你有一位同学叫Li Ping,他在生活和学习方面与过去有很大的不同，请你以 "The change of my classmate "为题介绍一下他的变化。

要点提示：⑵短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥；⑶注意标题书写格式；⑷词数80-100。

2. （5分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

"全民阅读"（National Reading）已经被写入两会《政府工作报告》，李克强总理指出，"倡导全民阅读，建设书香校园"。

请你起草一份倡议书，号召全班同学为创建"书香校园"，多读书、读好书，养成课外读书的好习惯。

内容包括：⑴现状（看电视、上网时间更多）；⑵列举一些阅读的好处（丰富知识，享受乐趣）；⑶建议每位同学每学期至少读1-2本好书。

作文要求：⑴不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

⑵语句连贯，词数80个左右。

作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Good morning! Boys and girls,As we all know, the National Reading has been put in the Government Work Report in order to encourage a love of reading in all Chinese people.3. （5分）某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。

温州市中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

DFriendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful, according to an article in Times.Carlin Flora, the writer, who has studied friendship for years, finds that if you really want to change something in your life, you can develop friendship with people who have the same aims as you do.Friends can help make your own will stronger. Following good examples can help you get rid of bad behaviors and form new, healthier ones. For example, after a busy and tiring day, you probably want to go home and watch TV. However, your friend knocks on your door and asks you to go jogging with him. After jogging, you talk over coffee together. This is much better than just sitting in the room watching TV.Flora also points out that it's best to stop bad habits by turning attention to different, good ones. Instead of staying at home alone and spending hours in front of your computer, building up friendship with those who have the values and habits you admire will lift you up more easily.We all wish to be with, and be liked by our friends. When you have friendship with people with strong wills and good behaviors, you will not only succeed more easily, but also find joy on your journey.（1）The underlined word "ones" in the third paragraph means .A. examplesB. behaviorsC. friendsD. aims（2）In the writer's opinion, is better for you after a busy and tiring day.A. sitting in the room watching TVB. staying at home aloneC. spending hours in front of your computerD. jogging with a friend（3）According to the writer, we should make friends with those who .A. have the values and habits we admireB. often go jogging with usC. have the same jobs as we doD. talk over coffee with us（4）The main idea of this passage is .A. friends can help make your own will strongerB. we all wish to be with, and be liked by our friendsC. it's best to stop had habits by turning attention to different, good onesD. friendship can help you stick to your aims and make you more successful【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：朋友可以帮助你坚持目标并变得更加成功，研究表明，和那些拥有你所羡慕的价值观或习惯的人交朋友，你会更快乐，更容易成功。

专题五非谓语动词一、单项选择1.(2022天津)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree__________ it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldD. to sell2.(2022云南昆明)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you__________ good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get3.(2022 云南)If you want__________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to improve4.(2022重庆A)Mr. Brown told his son not__________ the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched5.(2022重庆B)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us__________ new hobbies.A. developB. developing C .to develop D. developed6. (2022湖南怀化)The teacher told Jack__________ off the light when he left the classroom.A. turnB. turningC. to turn7.(2022 湖南岳阳)Many students practice__________ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.A. runB. runningC. ran8.(2022江苏宿迁)-Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?-Certainly. I advise you__________ a diary in English every day.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep9.(2022 江苏扬州) __________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. ReachB. To reachC. ReachingD. To reaching10.(2022四川达州)-Exercising is good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather__________ an hour's walk than__________ in front of the computer.A. to take; sitB. take; sitC. take; sittingD. to take; sitting11.(2022四川泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed__________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought12.(2022四川遂宁)-The art festival is coming. It's a good chance to show ourselves.-You are very good at__________. And you will be the most popular star.A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang13. (2022贵州黔东南州)An old man__________ on the side of the road was found__________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A. lies; diesB. lay; diedC. lain; deadD. lying; dying14.(2022 海南)-Peter always remembers__________ the light off when he leaves the room.-That's great. It's a good way to save energy.A. shut B .shutting C. to shut15.(2022贵州铜仁)-Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind__________ your radio?-Sorry. I'll do it at once.A. turning downB. turn downC. turning upD. turn up16.(2022 贵州毕节)Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It's important for people__________ a peaceful world.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. to be having17.(2022内蒙古包头)Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club__________ some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets18.(2022四川达州)-Hurry up, Jason! We're going to the cinema, but the clothes still need__________.-Don't worry. I think thirty minutes__________ enough.A. washing; areB. to wash; areC. to wash; isD. washing; is19.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)I saw Lily__________ when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance20.(2022黑龙江绥化)If you have difficulty__________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A. workB. workingC. to work21. (2022黑龙江绥化)-We should do what we can__________ the spread of viruses(病毒).-You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A. preventB. to preventC. preventing22.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)-I often watch talk shows on TV.-I enjoy watching the news. I hope__________ what's going on around the world.A. find outB. to find outC. finding out23.(2021 吉林)Mr. White invited me__________ the hill with him last weekend.A. to climbB. climbC. climbing24.(2021 天津)When I was young, my parents taught me__________ older people kindly.A. treatsB. to treatC. treatedD. treat25.(2021 重庆A)The villagers plan__________ a new bridge over the river.A. buildB. buildingC. to buildD. built26. (2021广西柳州)Alice couldn't make herself__________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. payB. paidC. paying27.(2021四川广元)The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him__________ in the music room.A. to singB. singsC. singingD. sing28.(2021广西梧州)My parents are used to__________ after supper.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked29.(2021江苏苏州)During our holidays, we should avoid__________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying答案:1.D 句意:这幅画对他来说真的很宝贵.他绝不会同意卖掉它.agree to do sth.同意做某事.2.D 句意:男孩女孩们,祝你们好运,祝你们在新的征程中取得好成绩！wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事.3.D 句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习.want to do sth.想要做某事.4.B 句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事.5.C 句意:新的一年就要来了.老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事.6.C 句意:老师告诉杰克离开教室时把灯关掉.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事.7.B 句意:因为体育考试,许多学生在早上练习跑步.practice doing sth.练习做某事.8.A 句意:－李老师,你能告诉我如何提高我的写作技巧吗?－当然.我建议你每天用英语写日记.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事.9.B 句意:为了到被锁在里面的人身边,消防员破门而入.此处为动词不定式作目的状语.10.B 句意:－锻炼对我们的健康有好处.－你说得对.所以我宁愿步行一小时也不愿坐在电脑前.would ratherdo sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事.11.B 句意:作为青少年,我们不被允许把手机带进学校,这样我们就可以专注于我们的功课.be(not)allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事.12.A 句意:－艺术节要来了.这是一个展示自己的好机会.－你很会唱歌.你将成为最受欢迎的明星.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事.13.D 句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被公交司机和乘客立即送往医院.lies说谎,躺(单三);lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词).第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语.dies死亡(动词单三);died死亡(动词过去式);dead死亡的(形容词);dying垂死的.根据句意可知,还有生命体征,第二空应填dying.14.C 句意:－Peter离开房间的时候总是记得关掉灯.－很好.这是节约能源的一个好办法.remember to do sth.记得去做某事,remember doing sth.记得做过某事.15.A 句意:－陈先生,我的孩子在睡觉.您介意把收音机声音调小一些吗?－不好意思.我马上调小声音. mind doing sth.介意做某事,turn down 把声音调小;turn up把声音调大.根据my kid is sleeping 可知是需要调小声音以免把孩子吵醒.16.C 句意:许多人因为战争失去了家园.对于人们来说,拥有一个和平的世界是重要的. It's + adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是·····的,It为形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语.17.A 句意:南希不认识新学校里的任何人,因此她决定加入一个课后俱乐部来结识一些新朋友.此处为to do sth.作目的状语.18.D 句意:－Jason,赶快！我们要去看电影,但是衣服仍然需要洗洗.－别担心.我认为30分钟足够了.第一空考查sth. need doing(=sth. need to be done),物作主语时,need doing为主动形式表被动意义;第二空考查时间作主语时,谓语动词用单三.19.B 句意:我经过莉莉房间的时候看见她在跳舞.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事.20.B 句意:如果你解决这个问题有困难,你可以向老师求助.have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难.21.B 句意:－我们应该做我们能做的去阻止病毒的传播.－你说得对.我们可以勤洗手并且戴口罩.此处为to do sth.作目的状语,what we can是do的宾语,can后面省略了do以避免重复.22.B 句意:－我经常在电视上看脱口秀.－我喜欢看新闻.我希望了解世界各地在发生什么事情.hope to do sth.希望做某事.23.A 句意:上周末,怀特先生邀请我跟他一起去爬山了. invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事.24.B 句意:我小的时候,父母就教我善待老年人.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事.25.C 句意:村民们计划在河上修一座新桥.plan to do sth.计划做某事.26.B 句意:艾丽斯不能使她自己被注意到,因为她的同学太吵了.此题考查make sb.done的结构,sb.与done是被动关系;而make sb.do sth.的结构中,sb.与do是主动关系.27.D 句意:这个男孩对音乐痴迷并且我们总是听到他在音乐室里唱歌.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事;hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事.28.C 句意:我父母习惯在晚饭后散步.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事.29.D 句意:在假期,我们应该避免晚上熬夜、早上不起. avoid doing sth.避免做某事.二、词汇运用30.(2022浙江宁波)Cathy enjoys__________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.31.(2022内蒙古包头)I remember__________ my key into my bag, but now it's not there!(put)32.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth__________ (spread)forever.33.(2022 甘肃武威)The teacher asked the students__________ (circle) the correct answer.34.(2022江苏苏州改编)You can't make much progress in study without__________ (manage) your time well.35.(2021 湖南常德)We used__________ (have)a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.36.(2021 云南)The young should do meaningful things instead of__________ with phones all day.(play)37.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)All the doctors and nurses didn't give up__________ (save)the young man.答案:30.solving 句意:Cathy喜欢通过跟她最好的朋友们分享问题来解决问题.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事.31.putting 句意:我记得把钥匙放进包里了,但是现在它没有在那儿.remember doing sth.记得做过某事.32.spreading 句意:雷锋精神值得永远传承下去.sth.be worth doing 值得做某事.33.to circle 句意:老师要求学生圈出正确的答案.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事.34.managing 句意:不好好管理时间,你就不能在学习上取得很大的进步.35.to have 句意:我们过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.36.playing 句意:年轻人应该做有意义的事情,而不是整天玩手机.instead of 后加动名词作宾语.37.saving 句意:所有的医生和护士没有放弃拯救这个年轻人.give up doing sth.放弃做某事.。

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)8 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—When were you born? —I was born _____the morning _____ November 19, 2006. A．in; of B．in; in C．on; on D．on; of2．He arrived ___________ Beijing ___________ the evening of July 27th.A．in; at B．in; on C．at; in D．at; in 3．Hurry up! The movie will begin ________ 10 minutes.A．over B．in C．for D．at4．Children get gifts _____________ Christmas and _____________ their birthdays. A．on；on B．at；on C．in；in D．in；on5．After __________ school in 1918, he became a teacher of a primary school.A．to finish B．finish C．finishing D．finishes6．It is well known ____ all people that Beijing is known ___ the capital of China. A．for; as B．to; for C．to; as D．for; for 7．Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A．to, watching B．of, watchingC．to,watched D．of, watched8．The girl __________ shorter hair is Lisa.A．has B．have C．with D．and 9．—What time is it?—It’s eight o’clock.A．at B．on C．in D．about 10．We can watch Beijing Opera TV.A．in B．at C．on D．from 11．They have no classes Saturday and Sunday.A．in B．on C．at D．from 12．Sanya is the south of China.A．to B．on C．in D．at13．We had a lot of food _______the picnic.A．on B．in C．at D．of 14．“Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low voice.A．with B．at C．in D．Use 15．Do you know the girl _______ long hair?A．there is B．with C．has D．have 16．Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon _________ sound and music.A．and B．withC．in D．of17．November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.A．In B．At C．On D．Of18．Don’t give up, Peter ! We are only halfway to ________ the problem.A．solve B．solves C．solving 19．The man ________ a pair of glasses is________expert.A．wears; an B．with; a C．with; an20．-Did you have breakfast this morning？-No，I got up late and went to school breakfast.A．for B．in C．without D．after 21．Thanks a lot for me your party.A．invite; for B．invite; toC．inviting; for D．inviting; to22．—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you.A．without B．with C．in D．for 23．Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _______ their pop songs.A．as B．for C．with D．of24．—When is Lang Lang's concert?—It's ____________ three o'clock in the afternoon December 18th A．at, in B．at, on C．on, in D．in, on 25．My mother lets me play computer games _________ an hour every day.A．at B．off C．for D．on 26．It is so nice_______Mr. Zhang to give away so much food and water to the poor inneed_______ a cold winter night.A．of; on B．of, in C．for; in D．for: on 27．— The latest Strawberry Music Festival was the afternoon of Friday, January 8th.— Everyone could go to the concerts tickets. They were free.A．on; with B．on; without C．in; without28．The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛）took place in Xinghua ____ March 11. A．in B．at C．on D．/29．—We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.A．because B．because ofC．in front of D．before30．It’s bad for our eyes to read books _______ the sun.A．to B．under C．in D．over31．________ Sunday morning, Peter goes to visit the museum _________ a big garden in front．A．On; with B．On; hasC．In; has D．In; with二、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇检测32．China is _______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before.33．Y uan Longping is called Father of Hybrid Rice, and his achievements go_____ (超出)China.34．Mozart is a famous ______ (音乐家)who was able to compose music at the age of five. 35．If you find anything______ (异常)，please stop what you are doing.36．The audience can enjoy young ______ (导演的) films from different countries. 37．What he writes in his books has a _______ (持久的)influence on teenagers.38．I'd like to have a ______ (单个的)room as I like to be quiet.39．— What about your trip to the European country?— In fact, I have _____ it because the cost is too high.40．— I really want to watch the match tonight. But I have to prepare for my exam at that time.—You can have it _______ and then watch it later.41．—I feel bad because I failed in the driving test again.— Nothing is difficult in the world ______you lose heart.根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

上海市英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（一）图表类A卷一、阅读理解 (共10题；共76分)1. （8分）根据所给信息选择正确答案。

LostMy new bike. It is red.My name is Jimmy.Please call 384-3390.FoundIs this your ring?Please call Betty.Phone number: 892-0321.LostMy baseball.My name is Bruce.Please call 708-5209.FoundIs this your school bag?Please call David at 291-2084.（1）Who lost a bike?A . BettyB . JimmyC . BruceD . David（2）Is that Betty's ring?A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isn't.C . Yes, it is her.D . No, it is David's.（3）What color is Jimmy's new bike?A . Green.B . White.C . Black.D . Red.（4）If you lost the schoolbag, you can call ____ at _____.A . Betty, 892-0321B . Jimmy, 892-0321C . David, 291-2084D . Bruce, 291-2084（5）Which is not true?A . Jimmy lost a bike.B . Betty lost a ring.C . Bruce's phone number is 708-5209.D . David didn't find a ring2. （10分）阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

专题09 非谓语动词命题方向重要指数考向一动词不定式（必考点）考向二动名词（常考点）考向一动词不定式例1（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）（动词不定式作目的状语）Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world.A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore例2（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（动词不定式作宾补）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.A．giving B．to give C．give D．given例3（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）（不定式的常见句型too adj/adv+to do sth）Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.A．as…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that例4（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）（疑问词+to do作宾语）We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.A．what B．which C．how D．who例5（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）（不定式的常见句型adj. enough to do）The community worker is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code(码).A．explain B．explains C．to explain D．explaining动词不定式在中考语法项目中，主要考查动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语。

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)5 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．They sell their sweaters __________very good prices.A．of B．at C．for D．on2．---I now know the importance ________ the wetlands .---Good! The wetlands are important ________ the living things all over the world. A．of , for B．for, for C．for , of D．of, to 3．--- When is your brother’s birthday?--- It’s _______ August 9th.A．on B．at C．in D．for 4．The story happened ______ the evening of National Day.A．on B．in C．at D．of5．A lot of people choose to swim_______ the sea ______ these beautiful beaches in Bangkok.A．at, at B．at, in C．in, at D．in, in 6．She wants to dress up___________ a ghost at the Halloween party.A．for B．as C．with D．in7．All the boys went swimming that afternoon_____Bob,because he had a cold. A．except B．including C．besides D．with 8．We arrived _________ Bangkok very late last night.A．in B．to C．on D．at9．I usually go to bed _______ ten o’clock.A．in B．after C．on D．from 10．Please write and tell me _______ your school day.A．about B．for C．with D．to 11．John starts work ______ 10 o’clock every day.A．in B．on C．at D．for12．I have dancing classes every Saturday. They start _________ 8 o’clock.A．at B．on C．in D．to13．The teacher often takes his students to visit Shanghai Museum ______ Saturdays.A．in B．by C．at D．on14．It was said that tea didn’t appear in the western world ________ the early 17th century. A．until B．since C．before D．after 15．—Who’s that man sunglasses?—He’s Jack Ding.I’ve just got h is autograph from him.A．on B．for C．of D．with16．The large ship is leaving _______ Shanghai _______7 o’clock this evening.A．/, in B．at, in C．to, at D．for, at 17．Sharks may get caught while they are trying to swim shark nets，which are put out to stop sharks from getting close to beaches．A．for B．with C．against D．through 18．The Chinese government issued the Second Child policy _______ January, 2016. A．on B．in C．at D．by 19．—Alice didn't go to the party ______her illness.—I'm sorry to hear that.A．because B．but C．so D．because of 20．Little Charlie was born_________a sunny morning _________October, 2013.A．in;in B．in; on C．on; on D．on;in 21．Jack is good at playing football and he is _______ our school football team.A．in B．for C．at D．on22．My mother likes shopping ________ the Internet.A．on B．in C．to D．at23．---Jack, when is the book sale?---It is the afternoon of this Thursday.A．in B．on C．at24．Some of the stamps are Jack's,and the others belong to_____________.A．myself B．my C．mine D．me25．I lost my way ________a rainy night and my mother was quite worried about me.A．in B．on C．at D．for 26．What about__________ a dog to guard our house?A．raise B．to raise C．raising D．raised27．A new term begins ______ September .A．at B．in C．on D．to28．We have math and Chinese _____ Friday .A．for B．in C．at D．on29．Our English Day starts _____ 8:00 a.m _____ May 30th .A．at , in B．at , on C．in , on D．on , on 30．He often plays basketball ____ two hours every Sunday .A．at B．in C．for D．on 31．There are some flowers spring .A．at B．in C．on D．to32．Could you sit ________ me? You are so tall and I can’t see the word on the blackboard. A．at B．behind C．on D．in front of 33．We will have an outing _________ November.A．on B．in C．at D．after34．The China International Import Expo was held ________ November 5, 2018.A．on B．at C．in D．for35．I usually get up 7:30 a.m. Sundays.A．at; in B．in; on C．at; on D．on; of 36．—Do you need a sweater __________ school? Here are some good sweaters.—Thank you, Mum.A．for B．with C．about37．_______ the afternoon of Oct.13th, we went to watch the movie.A．In B．On C．At D．/38．The whole passage is excellent _______ a small mistake.A．except B．except for C．besides D．besides for二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在空白处写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。