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2020年普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟卷英语试题

2020年普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟卷英语试题
2020年普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟卷英语试题

第I卷(选择题满分75分)

第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B.

1. After graduating from _____ college, Tina began her career as _____ fashion designer.

A. the, the

B. /, the

C. the,

a D. /, a

2. ---Morning! We're going to visit the Old Town of Lijiang today. Are we leaving right now?

--- Ok. ______.

A. We’re through

B. Let’s get going

C. It’s my cup of tea

D. I’m with you on that

3. Gone with the wind is _____ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of that time.

A. less than

B. more than

C. no more than

D. not more than

4. ____, both sides politely exchanged the telephone numbers and cards rather than quarrelling with each other.

A. Similarly

B. Willingly

C. Unexpectedly

D. Disappointedly

5. He claimed _____ it to the manager, unless the washing machine was replaced.

A. to have reported

B. reporting

C. having reported

D. to report

6. Knowing how to _____ our bad mood benefits us, both physically and mentally.

A. treat

B. adjust

C. adapt

D. adopt

7. The weight of a male lion can reach 240 kg, _____ an adult man.

A. three times the weight of

B. the three times weight of

C. as heavy as three times

D. as three times heavy as

8. ---Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black?

---Sorry, madam. He _____ a lecture in the hall.

A. will give

B. gives

C. is giving

D. has given

9. _____, and I believe you will realize your dream.

A. Make a little bit more effort

B. Making a little bit more effort

C. To make a little bit more effort

D. If you make a little bit more effort

10. Success and achievement are different. Success is how

you are viewed by others, _____ achievement is something you do yourself.

A. for

B. so

C. while

D. and

11. ----I don’t mind telling you the truth.

---You _____.I’m not asking you for it.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. should’t

12. The Jeremy Lin story, _____ is popular on the Internet,

has attracted worldwide attention.

A. whom

B. which

C. where

D. that

13. Tim couldn’t _____ how to do the experiment until the teacher showed it to him.

A. carry out

B. take out

C. figure out

D. turn out

14. Look! How busy the building workers are! The houses ________ by them will be completed next week.

A. built

B. being built

C. to build

D. to be built

15. In his hurry he didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A. that

B. this

C. these

D. it

第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A boy went to find the wisest man in the world to

16 about the secret of happiness.

17 entering the wise man’s castle, he saw lots of people, and the boy had to wait for two hours before it was his 18 to be given the man’s attention.

After listening carefully to the boy’s explanation of 19 he had come, the wise man 20 the boy look around the palace and 21 in two hours’time.

“22 , I want you to do something,”said the wise man, handing the boy a teaspoon that held two drops of 23 . “As you wander around, carry this spoon with you without allowing the oil to spill.”

The boy began walking around the palace, keeping his 24 fixed on the spoon. After two hours, he returned.

The wise man asked, “Did you see the pictures

25 in my dinning hall? Did you see the garden that

26 the gardeners ten years to create?”

The boy was 27 , and admitted he had observed nothing. His only 28 had been not to spill the oil.

“Then go back and observe the marvels(奇迹) of my world. You cannot trust a man 29 you don’t know his house.”said the wise man.

The boy 30 the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace, this time observing all of the works of art around him. Then he described in detail 31 he had seen.

“But where are the drops of oil I gave you?”asked the wise man. Looking 32 at the spoon he held, the boy saw that the oil was 33 .

“Well, there is only one piece of 34 I can give you,”

said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the marvels of the world and not to just 35 on the two drops of oil in the spoon.”

16. A. learn B. care C. talk D. hear

17. A. In B. On C. At D. For

18. A. time B. part C. choice D. turn

19. A. when B. where C. why D. how

20. A. suggested B.

wanted

C.

expected

D. wished

21. A. come B. access C. return D.

approach

22. A. Therefore B.

Besides

C.

Otherwise

D.

Meanwhil

e

23. A. water B. oil C. rain D. tear

24. A. eyes B. ears C. heads D. hands

25. A. sticking B.

attaching

C.

removing

D.

hanging

26. A. cost B. used C. took D. needed

27. A. disappointe d B.

embarras

sed

C.

confused

D.

amazed

28. A. attention B.

concern

C. balance

D. cause

29. A. though B. unless C. if D.

because

30. A. put up B.

brought

up

C. cut up

D. picked

up

31. A. something B.

everythin

g

C. nothing

D.

anything

32. A. down B. up C. back D. around

33. A.

disappeare

d

B. losing

C. gone

D. missed

34. A. instruction B.

informati

on

C.

message

D. advice

35. A. focus B. rely C. act D.

respond

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Not having done physical exercise for some time, I found myself a little low-spirited and couldn't study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm clock rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went back to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went out.

Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn't help breathing it deeply. I stretched (伸展)my arms and legs, then started to run. I found all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branches were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What's more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They were scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, relax.”I shouted without stopping running. “Let's enjoy the beautiful morning together!”Then miracle(奇迹)happened. The two little creatures seemed to understand what I said. They turned back and twittered(吱吱叫)around me. “Are you singing for me?”I asked. They twittered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was

delighted to hear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life is!

Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Helen Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to See, “The seeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always complain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each day with appreciation of things around, you'll find life is very charming. So, let's enjoy life from now on.

36.According to the passage, the writer went running with

the purpose of _____.

A.making herself more active

B.seeing the beauty of nature

C.talking with birds

D.breathing fresh air

37.When did the writer get up?

A. At 6:15.

B. At 6:20.

C. Before daybreak.

D. In the late morning.

38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The writer enjoyed the singing of the two birds.

B. The writer rose immediately after the clock went off.

C. The writer did some warm-up exercises before

running.

D. The writer felt refreshed after doing some running in

the morning.

39. What does the underlined sentence “The seeing see little”in the last paragraph mean?

A. People who can see hardly find the beauty of nature.

B. Those who can see enjoy nature much more than the blind.

C. People who go sight-seeing can see little.

D. Those who go out only see little things.

40. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell us that _____.

A. the nature in the morning is very beautiful

B. fresh air is beneficial

C. physical exercise is useful

D. we should appreciate the beautiful things in life

B

ONE of Britain's favorite pastimes, gardening is to be

celebrated during the Olympics. Last week, the Olympics minister Tessa Jowell announced a public competition to design a typically British garden within London's new Olympic park.

Jowell said the idea behind the competition was to show off to the world one of the nation's favorite hobbies. It's likely the government also hopes that the competition will inspire more Brits to take an interest in the Olympics. It's a good plan, as the British love gardens almost as much as they love tea.

In many ways gardening defines Brits, perhaps because they are some of the world’s keenest gardeners. The garden is seen as a private place in the UK. Most Brits would far rather sit in their garden than visit a park. They see their garden as an extension of their house outdoors, which is why so many Brits are as garden-proud as they are house-proud. There also seems to be something about the nourishing(滋养的)act of gardening that appeals to the nation’s gentle temperament(气质).

Interestingly, gardening has never been as widely enjoyed as it is today in Britain. Its growing popularity is no doubt due to people’s increased awareness of the environment and the

success of several popular gardening programs.

Historically, Brits are also skilful gardeners. As Jowell noted when she made her announcement, if gardening were an Olympic sport then green-fingered Brits “would win gold, silver and bronze.”

Of course, the irony(讽刺)of Brits’passion for gardening is that their climate is so wet that there are very few months in the year they can sit outside and enjoy their gardens. In fact, it may be the very valuableness of these few warm months that make gardens so prized and valued by Brits.

41.The main aim of the competition is to _____.

A. attract foreign tourists

B. show off one of the Brits’hobbies

C. call on people to protect the environment

D. encourage Brits to build typically British gardens

42. According to the passage, the competition of gardening _____.

A. will be one of the Olympic sports

B. will be held before the 2012 London Olympics

C. will be held during the 2012 London Olympics

D. will require competitors to design gardens in their

back yards

43. All of the following are true EXCEPT _____.

A. Brits’gentle temperament makes them enjoy gardening

B. Brits do not have many public parks to spend relaxing time in

C. Brits regard their garden as an extension of their house outdoors

D. Brits treasure the short warm months when they enjoy their garden

44. What can we know from the passage?

A. Brits love gardening as much as before.

B. Brits love their gardens more than they love their houses.

C. Brits are known to love gardening as much as they love tea.

D. Brits enjoy sitting in their gardens as much as sitting in the park.

45. It is a good idea to hold this competition most probably because _____.

A. it will be the first time to have such a competition

B. gardening is popular with people all over the world

C. gardening reflects the real character of British people

D. it will be a good way to make the Olympic park more beautiful

C

The popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise. It’s fun, healthy and eco-friendly. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!

Hop on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new in your community. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. In many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. Have you ever thought about bicycling across a foreign country? It’s a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people. Bicycle enthusiast Goran Kropp bicycled across not just one country but several. He rode a

remarkable 11,000 km from his home in Sweden to Nepal and then climbed Mount Everest! And now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular.

To encourage people to bike, many cities in Europe have established bike-share programs. In Paris, for example, thousands of bikes are parked at bike stations around the city. Users can rent bikes at any station. The first half-hour of use is free. After that, users pay a small fee. When they’ve finished riding, they simply park their bikes at any station. For people who don’t want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative(替代品)to buses and taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution.

As a result of the success of bike plans in Europe, they’re spreading to the US., Australia and other countries as well. Look for one in your city soon.

46.We can learn from the passage that _____.

A.bikes are becoming more and more popular

B.bikes save people’s time

C.bikes have increased in price

D.buses and taxis will be replaced by bikes

47.What does the writer say you should do with your bike?

A.Take part in bike races.

B.Give your friends rides.

C.Explore your community.

D.Bicycle to improve your mood.

48.According to this passage, workers in some cities can

take their bikes _____.

A.to concerts and festivals

B.into their company offices

C.to large recreational areas

D.onto public transportation

49.When do the bike riders in Paris have to pay a fee?

A.When they damage the bikes in an accident.

B.If they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes.

C.After they receive a bill in the mail for a ride.

D.Before they rent the new bikes at any station.

50.We can infer from Paragraph 3 that _____.

A.many people can use the same bikes

B.the bikes aren’t likely to break down

C.riders can keep the bikes for months

D.people can ride bikes to raise money

D

There are many ways to turn the path of anxiety, anger

and sadness into a state of happiness once or even several times throughout the day. Here are some ideas to get you started.

1.Do one thing at a time. Edward Suarez, professor of medical psychology at Duke, found that people who multitask are more likely to have high blood pressure. Instead of talking on the phone while you fold laundry or clean the kitchen, sit down in a comfortable chair and turn your entire attention over to the conversation.

2.Just say no. Eliminate activities that aren’t necessary and that you don’t enjoy. If there are enough people and you are feeling stressed by the thought of running the committee, step down and let someone else handle things.

3.Go to sleep. Taking a daily nap or getting into bed at 8 p.m. one night with a good book---and turning the light out an hour later---can do more for your mood and outlook on life.

4.Visit a quiet place. Libraries, museums, and gardens provide islands of peace and calm in today’s busy world. Find a quiet place near your house and make it your secret getaway.

5.Volunteer. Helping others enables you to forget your own

problems. One study found that volunteer work improved all six aspects of well-being: happiness, life satisfaction, self-esteem(自尊), sense of control over life, physical health, and depression.

6.Spend the time alone. Although relationships are one of the best ways to reduce pressure, sometimes you need time alone to recharge and reflect. Take yourself out to lunch or to a movie, or simply spend an afternoon reading in a bookstore.

51.The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is to

_____.

A.give tips on how to feel happy

B.call on readers to take daily naps

C.tell readers how to reduce pressure

D.encourage readers to be volunteers

52.What does Paragraph 2 imply?

A.It’s a good way to do many things at a time.

B.Talking on the phone will certainly affect your work.

C.It’s not good to sit in a comfortable chair while making

a call.

D.People who do one thing at a time are less likely to

have high blood pressure.

53.The underlined word “eliminate”in Paragraph 3

probably means _____.

A. put off

B. get used to

C. get rid of

D. take part in

54. Which of the following is the writer’s idea in the passage?

A. It’s not polite to say no to things we don’t enjoy.

B. Spending time alone is the best way to reduce pressure.

C. We should live in a quiet place instead of the noisy city.

D. Libraries are suitable places to get away from the busy world.

55. All of the following are true EXCEPT that ______.

A. you can feel happy by helping others

B. getting rid of sadness takes a long time

C. good relationship can help reduce pressure

D. taking a daily nap can improve your mood

第II卷(非选择题满分25分)

第四部分书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)

时下你们班很多同学利用周末参加辅导班或请家教补课。假如你是一名优秀学生,你的班主任请你根据自己的体会写一篇发

言稿,谈一谈你对这一做法的看法。发言稿应包括下列要点:

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。

Dear teacher and classmates,

It’s a great honor for me to be here and talk about whether or not we should learn from tutors or take weekend classes.

_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________

中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

中考模拟考试英语试题 (总分120分考试时间:100分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分。请将选择题填涂在答题卡上) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. There is ______ ―u‖ and ______ ―f ‖ in the word ―useful‖. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 2.----Whose bike is that? Is it David’s? No,it isn’t. ______ is black. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 3. ----Would you like some bread and cookies? ----_________ ! I’m full. A. Yes , please. B. No, thank you! C. Yes, some please D. No, I wouldn’t. 4.----Drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health. ---Yes, I agree ______ you. A. to, to B. for ,with C. at, with D. with, to 5.---I’ve got a little ____ in my home. --- Why not keep two or more? A. milk B. bread C. fish D. juice 6. my house, there is an apple tree, and in autumn lots of apples can be seen it. A. In the front of; in B. In front of; on C. In the front of; on D. In front of; in 7. Miss Li would rather window – shopping than spend any time . A. go; read B. going; reading C. go, reading D. going; read 8. Jack is too young to ______ himself. ,his father has to help him every morning. A. wear; As a result B. put on ; So that C. dress; As a result D. in; By the way https://www.doczj.com/doc/a016781642.html,st year ,Li Hua, a college student, _______ to work for the Olympic Games. A. is choosing B. was choosing C. is chosen D. was chosen 10.---Mr. Guo looks worried. I wonder _________. --- Nothing serious. His computer doesn’t work. A. what’s wrong with him? B. what the matter is with him? C. what is he looking for? D. where does he live 11.---Will you answer the phone? It _____ be your mother. ---Sorry, I_______. I’m doing some washing. A. can, must B. may, can’t C. must, needn’t D. need, mustn’t 12.It was _____ hard work, but we have no difficulty it. A. a, complete B. /, completing C. /, complete D. a, completing 13.About ______ of the surface of the earth is covered ______ water. A. three fourth, with B. third fourth, by C. three fours, over D. three fourths, with 14.The geography teacher told us that light _____ faster than sound. A. travels B. will travel C. travel D. traveling 15.---Do you mind me _______ here? ---You’d better not. Look at the sign ―No smoking!‖ A. to smoke B. smoke C. smokes D. smoking 二、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A very interesting thing happened to me last year. One night, long after most people had gone to bed, a friend of mine and I went home happily through the quiet street. We had been to a musical show and were 16 the people we had seen and heard in it. ―The show made him17 overnight.‖ My friend said about one of them. ―He was unknown before. And now thousands of people 18 him presents and letters.‖ ―I 19 him quite good.‖ I said. ―But not worth thousands of letters. In fact, one of his 20 gave me a shock(震惊). It gave people too much 21 .‖ ―What was that?‖my friend asked me, ― 22 it to me.‖ I began to sing at the top of my voice. ―Oh, no, you will give everybody a shock and 23 them up for kilometers around. Maybe there will be a

七下英语期末模拟试题

英语期末测试卷(七下) A卷 一、选择填空。(共20分,每小题1分) ( )1. After dinner he often ________ in the park. A. take a walking B. take a walk C. taking a walk D. takes a walk ( )2. What language does she ________ ? A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say ( )3. She ________ the teacher carefully, but didn’t ________ anything. A. listens to, hear B. listened to, hear C. hears, listened to D. hears, listens to ( )4. -----Do you know what they did over the weekend? -----They ________. A. play soccer B. goes to movies C. went shopping D. stay home ( )5. He didn’t have ___ money for a taxi, ___ he walked back to the hotel. A. any, and B. much, because C. any, so D. some, so ( )6. The strict teacher often makes ________ very tired. A. we B. our C. us D. ours ( )7. ---_____? ---It’s cloudy. A. How’s the weather like in Shanghai B. How’s the weather in Shanghai C. What is the weather in Shanghai D. Which is the weather in Shanghai ( )8.There ________ a ruler and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )9. One of my ________ is from the USA. A. dictionary B. dictionaries C. dictionarys D. dictionaris ( )10. What does you brother do? . A. He works very hard. B. He is outgoing and friendly. C. He is a shop assistant. D. He is tall with curly hair. ( ) 11. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking. A. do B. to doing C. does D. doing ( )12. I had a busy weekend. I saw an interesting talk show and a book about history. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ( )13. What ____ Tom and his mother like ? A. does B. do C. is D. are ( )14. Where _____ your English teacher from? A. does B. is C. do D. are ( )15. Tom can ______ some vegetables at the market. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy ( )16. Please _______ in class, boys and girls. Let’s begin our class. A. eat B. not talk C. don’t talk D. not sing ( )17. His dog was lost, that made him ______. A. feel sad B. to feel sad C. feel happy D. to feel happy ( )18. We went to the beach ______ Sunday afternoon last week. A. on B. in C. / D. at ( )19. I would like to have fish for lunch______ it is very delicious. A. but B. if C. when D. because ( )20. There are _____rules for us at school. And we always have ____work to do. A. too many, too many B. too many , too much C. many too, much too D. too much , too much 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分) Li Lei has a good friend. 21 name is Jim. He is 22 the USA. .He likes 23 food very much. He can 24 English and 25 Chinese. Li Lei and Jim are in the same 26 .They are classmates. They go to school five 27 a week.They stay 28 home on Saturdays and Sundays. At school they play 29 after class.They like swimming, 30 . ( )21.A. He B.His C. He’s D. Her ( )22.A. from B.to C.of D. after ( )23. A. China B. Chinas C. Chinese D.Japan ( )24. A.say B.tell C.talk D. speak ( )25. A. many B. any C. a little D. lot ( )26. A. class B. shop C. bank D. office ( )27. A. years B.days C.weeks D. months ( )28. A. at B.in C. on D.behind ( )29. A. a basketball B.the basketball C. basketball D.an basketball ( )30. A. also B. as well C. as D. too三、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分) A John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far (远)from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables

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