Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)
火电厂常用专业词汇
1.stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀;逆止阀, 单向阀
2.reverse valve 倒流阀
3.cylinder holding 闷缸
4.(cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸
5.boiler hot boxup 闷炉
6.boiler warm-up 暖炉
7.axial thrust/stress 轴向推力
8.axial shift/displacement 轴向位移
9.radial displacement 径向位移
10.emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀
11.steam lead pipe 导汽管
12.valve body/casing 阀体,阀壳
13.synchronization (with power grid) 并网
14.inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀
15.flame scanner/detector 火检
16.scanner fan 火检风机
17.BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵
18.slag remover 除渣机
19.slag conveyor 捞渣机
20.rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机(除灰站)
21.ECS:electric control system 电气控制系统
22.ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统
23.hydraulic station 液压油站
24.vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀
25.ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器;电除尘
26.dedust transformer 电除尘变
27.control valve 调阀、调门
28.pilot/slide valve 滑阀
29.steam header 集汽联箱
30.water filling (锅炉等)上水
31.bearing pillow 瓦枕
32.bush 轴瓦
33.forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承(瓦块)
34.atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀
35.exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机
36.operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边
37.FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫
38.anion 阴离子
39.cation 阳离子
40.anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器;阴床、阳床
41.cathode阴极
42.anode 阳极
43.cathode axis 阴极磁轴
44.caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐,酸储存罐
45.resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗
46.CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank
阳塔, 阴(树脂)再生罐兼储水罐
ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔,阴(树脂)再生罐
SPT, resin separation tank(树脂再生)分离塔
47.MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制
48.TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表
49.chemical dosing 化学加药
50.back wash 反洗
51.AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制
Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制(一般取此义)
52.ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统
53.BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,S: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统
55.DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统
56.DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统
57.DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control (汽机)数字电液控制系统
58.ETS: Emergency Trip System (汽机)事故跳闸系统
59.FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统
60.MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统
61.MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸
62.OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸
63.OPC: Over-Speed Control (汽机)超速保护控制
64.SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统
65.SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统
66.TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument (汽机)监视仪表
67.jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵
68.OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商;厂代、工代
69.installed capacity 装机容量
70.thermal stress 热应力
71.main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门
72.TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump
汽动给水泵、汽泵;电动给水泵、电泵
73.emergency governor 危急保安器
74.auxiliary power system 厂用电系统
75.PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀
76.MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心
77.walkie-talkie 对讲机;步话机
78.mis-operation 误操作
79.shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长
80.SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师
81.meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件
82.supervisor 运行监护人员
83.field operator 巡操
84.operation/operating floor 运转层
85.operation log 运行日志
86.force(certain value) 强制(某个数值,如温度、压力等)
87.take/put into/in service/operation 投运、投用
88.reading (仪表等的)读数
89.signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS
90.work permit/permit to work 工作票
91.operation checklist 操作票
92.bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏
93.emulsion 乳化
94.anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间
95.servo valve/motor 伺服阀;伺服电机
96.hydraulic servomotor; oil relay 油动机
97.HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路
98.PAC 临时完工证书
99.EPC: engineering-procurement-construction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程
100.defect maintenance/rectification;rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺
101.attend 处理故障、缺陷等
102.defect register 缺陷登记/统计
103.periodic maintenance 定期维修
104.preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修
105.coupling/coupler 联轴器,耦合器
106.hydraulic coupler 液耦
107.speed reducer 减速器
108.dismantle 拆除
109.install, installation; erect, erection 安装
110.boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成,封闭
111.operator console 控制台
112.AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站,输灰站
113.GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备;升压站
114.CHP:coal handling plant 输煤站
115.WTP:water treatment plant 制水站
116.rubber ball circulating pump 胶球(再循环)泵
117.ball cleaning system; condenser online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统118.ball screen 收球网
119.ball collector 收球器
120.condenser online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统
121.clarifying basin 澄清池
122.settled water 澄清水
123.blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器
124.condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵,凝泵
125.VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器
126.valve opening 阀门开度
127.(water)intake pipe 进水管
128.skilled worker 熟练工人;技工
129.inter-lock/open/close 联锁、开、关
130.Interlock protection 联锁保护
131.air/steam supply 气源,汽源
132.power(supply) 电源,供电
133.grease n. 油脂;润滑脂v.给……上油脂
134.calcium complex grease 复合钙基脂
135.operating mode 运行方式
136.screw pump 螺旋泵
137.oil return 回油
138.ash/oil deposits/accumulation 积灰;积油
139.gland steam condenser 轴封加热器
140.ash hopper heater 灰斗加热器
141.collecting electrode rapping mechanism(CERM) 阳极振打装置142.emitting electrode rapping mechanism (EERM) 阴极振打装置143.booster pump 前置泵;增压泵
144.minimum flow valve 最小流量控制阀
145.drain flash tank 疏水扩容器
146.vacuum pulling 抽真空
147.valve block 阀组
148.valve seat 阀座
149.valve stem 阀杆
150.valve wide open condition(VWO) (condition) 阀门全开工况151.valve packing 阀门盘根
152.valve travel 阀门行程
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,erning/control stage 调节级
154.primary/final reheater; CRH/HRH 冷再;热再
155.rolling(up) 冲转
156.swinging value 晃动值
157.eccentricity 偏心率,晃动度
158.vibration amplitude 振动值
159.high vibration 振动大
160.differential expansion 胀差
161.cylinder expansion 缸胀
162.MSP(汽机)启动油泵
163.EOP(汽机)事故油泵
164.TOP(汽机)辅助润滑油泵
165.motor-operated valve(MOV) 电动阀,电动门
166.increased/decreased load ratio 升/降负荷率
167.loading rate 升负荷速度,升荷率
168.pressure rise; raise/increase pressure 升压
169.runup rate 升速率
170.speed up/accelerate 升速
171.run up(RU); run down(RD) 升负荷;降负荷
172.fast cut back(FCB)快速切负荷
173.run back(RB)快速减负荷
174.block increase/decrease 闭锁增BI;闭锁减BD
175.idle running 惰走,空转
176.carbon brush 碳刷
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,tch (汽机手动)打闸(停机),挂闸
178.full speed 全速
179.tightness/leakage test 严密性试验
180.worm wheel 涡轮
181.neutral earthing/ground neutral system 中性点接地系统182.grounding switch; earthing blade 接地刀闸
183.auto quasi-synchronization 自动准同期
184.A VR: automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器185.raising voltage from zero 零起升压(试验)
186.no-load 空载
187.negative phase sequence 负(相)序
188.temperature rise test 温升试验
189.water discharge pipe/pump 排水管/泵
190.superheat degree 过热度
191.A VT: all volatile treatment 全挥发性处理
192.NWT: neutral water treatment 中性处理
193.CWT: combined water treatment 综合处理
194.sliding pressure 滑压
195.self-sealing 自密封
196.vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验
197.permissible/allowable error 允许误差
198.deviation 误差,偏差
199.tolerance 公差
200.cleanrance间隙
201.standard deviation STDV标准差
202.hysterisis error 回程误差
203.discontinuous running 间断运行
204.hydraulic shock 水击
205.auxiliary steam header/tank 辅汽联箱
206.isolate/isolating valve 隔离阀
207.be below standard; unqualified 不合格
208.television camera of furnace flame 炉膛火焰电视摄像头209.flue gas duct 烟道
210.air duct风道
211.slagging, slag 结焦
212.fouling 结垢
213.clinker; slag 结渣
214.clinker grinder 碎渣机
215.feed gate 排渣门
216.closed-circuit television(CCTV) 闭路电视
217.交流电AC 火线live,红色R;零线neutral ,蓝色B;
接地线earthing,黄色Y或绿色
直流电DC 正极positive + 红色线;负极negative - 黑色线
218.Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine(BFPT)
219.screwdriver 螺丝刀,起子; slot type screwdriver一字/平口螺丝刀;
Philips/cross screwdriver 十字螺丝刀
220.screw 螺丝
221.screw rod 螺杆
222.bolts and nuts 螺栓螺帽
223.pincers;vise, vice 老虎钳
224.wrench 扳手
225.anti-static 防静电
226.megger 摇表,兆欧表
227.meggering 绝缘测量
228.redundancy 冗余
229.banking fire 锅炉压火
230.full arc admission 全周进汽
231.welding seam 焊缝
232.coagulant凝聚剂,混凝剂
233.target load 目标负荷
234.enthalpy 焓,音含;物理学上指单位质量的物质所含的全部热能。
235.entropy 熵,音商;物理学上指热能除以温度所得的商,表示热能转化为功的程度。236.split 解列;parallel 并列
237.No. 5 extraction check valve 五抽逆止门
238.actuator 执行器
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,mission(ing)调试
240.flame detector probe 火检探头
241.calibration 校准,校验
242.ACW: auxiliary cooling water 开式冷却水,开式水
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,CW: closed cycle cooling water 闭式冷却水,闭式水
244.BOP: balance of plant (电厂)辅助设备
245.BTG: boiler, turbine & generator
246.turbidity浊度;turbidimeter 浊度计
247.steam exhaust hood 排汽室
248.extraction fan 抽汽风机
249.impeller叶轮;vane 叶片,如inlet guide vane(IGV) 入口导叶
250.operation condition 运行工况
251.loss of excitation失励磁
252.out-of-step 失步
253.rectifier bridge 整流桥
254.thyristor converter; silicon controlled rectifier(SCR) 可控硅整流器
255.trip脱扣;tripper 脱扣器
256.NDT: non-destructive test 无损探伤试验
257.NPSH: net positive suction head 汽蚀余量
258.TMCR: turbine maximum continuous rating 汽机最大连续出力
259.BMCR: boiler maximum continuous rating 锅炉最大连续出力
260.bottom ash炉底冷灰
261.steam blow(ing) (out) (锅炉)吹管
262.CPU: condensate polishing unit 凝结水精处理
263.inner rubber lining 内部衬胶
264.gasket 垫片
265.observation glass/hole 窥视镜/孔
266.inspection door/hole 检查孔/门
267.filter/screen/mesh/strainer 滤网
268.central cylinder 中心筒
269.wearing耐磨; refractory耐火; heat/acid-resistant耐热,耐酸
270.deaerator 除氧器
271.cross(-over)/impulse pipe 联通管;导压管
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,bination surface 结合面
273.fastener 固定件
274.metallographic examination/test 金相检查,金相试验
275.stub 短管
276.bearing neck up-rising inclination 轴颈扬度
277.journal bearing 轴颈轴承
278.thrust collar 推力盘
279.damper 挡板,风门等
280.positioning pin定位销
281.mesh 啮合
282.CRV: combined reheat valve 中联门
283.blowdown valve 排污阀
284.elbow 弯管
285.ground bolt 地脚螺栓
286.cleanrance of flow path/passage 通流间隙
287.(thermal)insulation 保温
288.ejector 射汽器
289.wall/Corner fired boiler 前后墙对冲锅炉;四角切圆锅炉
290.on-grid power tariff; on-grid price 上网电价
Raise on-grid power tariff to help power plants which are struggling with surging coal prices.
Industrial and commercial users, residential, agricultural and fertilizer sectors
291.retail electricity price 零售电价
292.step/multi-step tariff; graduated power tariff 阶梯电价
China will expand a graduated power tariff system for residential users, now being tried out in several selected provinces.
293.boiling out 煮炉
294.slip ring 滑环
295.trial operation/run 试运
296.tap 抽头, 装抽头,开孔。Tapping point 抽头点,抽头处,接出口,接出点297.fault recorder 故障录波器
298.steam/water ratio 汽水比
299.bunker bay 煤仓间
300.TG house/hall 主机房,主厂房
301.titanium tube 钛管
302.argon arc welding 氩弧焊
303.UT: ultrasonic test
304.RT: radiographic test
305.MT: magnetic test
306.PHE: plate heat exchanger 屏式换热器
307.project information sheet(PIS) 工作/工程联系单
308.over-fired air(OFA)燃尽风
309.header 集箱,联箱
310.pre-filter 前置过滤器
311.neutralization pit 中和水池
312.asynchronous motor 异步电机
313.ammonia/phosphate dosing skid 氨溶液/磷酸盐溶液箱
314.SWAS:steam & water sampling analysis system 汽水取样分析系统
315.pressure/temperature gauge (thermometer) 压力计;温度计(表)
316.wetting agent 表面湿润剂
317.safety goggles安全护目镜
318.safety precautions 安全措施
319.liquid ring vacuum pump 水环式真空泵
320.front/rear wall 前后墙
321.coal chute 落煤管
322.moving/stationary vane/blade 动叶,静叶
323.wind box 风箱
324.~system drawing 系统图
325.flow chart 流程图
326.SWRO;BWRO(reverse osmosis)一级反渗透;二级反渗透
327.brazing 冷切割
328.FCBC: float cum boost charger 稳压装置
329.DMF: dual-media filter 双介质过滤器
330.RGSF: rapid gravity sand filter 重力式过滤器
331.turbine oil 透平油
332.power factor 功率因数
333.active/reactive load 有功/无功负荷
334.mixed coal silo 混煤仓
335.KKS code KKS码
336.film boiling 膜态沸腾
337.nuclear boiling 核态沸腾
338.Departure from Nuclear Boiling(DNB) 偏离核态沸腾
339.set point 给定值,设定值
340.flood test (凝汽器)灌水试验
341.grout(ing) 灌浆
342.HSD: high sulfur diesel 轻油;HFO: heavy fuel oil 重油
343.EPB: equivalent parts per billion 微克当量/升
344.PPM: parts per million 百万分率(毫克/升)
345.Teflon 聚四氟乙烯,特氟隆(绝缘材料)
346.open/concealed wire 明线,暗线
347.windlass 卷扬机
348.emergency power 保安电源
349.temporary/permanent support/hanger 临时/正式支吊架
350.CW blow down pump 循环水排污泵
351.spiral pump/water wall 螺旋泵/水冷壁
352.open pass (wall) 垂直水冷壁
353.roof/ceiling superheater 顶棚过热器
354.feedwater pump center tap 给水泵中间抽头
355.static pressure 静压
356.constant pressure 定压
357.FOPH: fuel oil pump house 燃油泵房
358.air and flue gas system 风烟系统
359.air receiver压缩空气储气罐(instrument仪用; service厂用) https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,CW expansion tank 闭式水膨胀水箱
361.access cover 人孔盖
362.cast 浇铸(混凝土)
363.thermal expansion 热膨胀
364.welding rod/electrode/machine 电焊条;电焊机
365.field welding 现场焊接
366.short connection 短接
367.spot welding 点焊
368.line loss(rate)线损(率)
369.SF6 breaker 六氟化硫断路器
370.PT/CT: potential/current transformer 电压互感器,电流互感器371.ammeter/voltmeter 电流表,电压表
372.bare conductor 裸导线
373.feeler(gauge)塞尺
374.opacity 不透明度(性),黑度
375.LOP: lube oil pump 润滑油泵
376.reject 石子煤
377.sump pit 污水池
378.transmitter 变送器
379.Roots blower 罗茨风机
380.vibrometer 测振仪
381.R/C pump: recirculating pump 再循环泵
382.CTP: condensate transferring pump 凝输泵
383.condensate makeup water 凝补水箱
384.barring/turning gear 盘车装置
385.suction/discharge 入口,出口
386.PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀
387.safety inspector/administrator/supervisor 安全员
388.In case of occurrence of major accidents; organize an immediate rescue; leave their posts without permission
389.They shall be given the sanction of demotion or dismissal from their posts.
390.cancel its qualification for
391.neglect of duty 玩忽职守
392.liquefied gas 液化气
393.particles collector 集粒器
394.plate 靶板(注:靶板和集粒器都是吹管时需安装的)
395.pressure parts 承压部件
396.flash point (油)闪点
397.viscosity 粘度
398.pour point 流点
399.conductivity 电导率
400.sector plate (空预器)扇形板
401.plug 堵头
402.block valve 闭锁阀
403.AC/DC withstand voltage test 交流/直流耐压试验
404.high potential/HI. PO. test, puncture test 耐压试验
405.NR: nominal rating 铭牌容量/出力
406.inlet/outlet diameter 吸入/吐出口径
407.delivery head 扬程
408.Any suggestions for the improvement of the book are welcome.
409.boiler and auxiliaries 锅炉及其辅机
410.specific weight/consumption 比重,比耗
411.density 密度
412.saturation temperature 饱和温度
413.saturated steam 饱和蒸汽
414.water/steam mixture 汽水混合物
415.coal/air mixture 风煤混合物
416.fuel specifications燃料规格
417.tube panel/bank 管排
418.austenite steel 奥氏体钢
419.alloy steel 合金
420.pressurize 增压,加压,打压
421.factors affecting the performance of the heater
422.flap valve 瓣阀,翻板阀
423.power consumption 电耗
424.calorific value热值
425.HHV/LHV: high/low heating value 高位/低位发热量
426.reducer 大小头
427.THD: total harmonics distortion 总谐波畸变率
428.flash, spark-over 闪络
429.Details refer to the attachment/enclosure. 详见附件。
430.insulation coordination 绝缘配合
431.reactor 电抗器
432.capacitor 电容器
433.voltage divider 分压器
434.coupled capacitance 耦合电容
435.current converter 变流器
436.resonance 谐振
437.inductance 电感
438.resolution 分辨率
439.noise level 噪音水平
440.humanization/humanity/human-centered design 人性化设计
441.OQC: outgoing quality checking report.
Ex-factory/works inspection/testing report 出厂检测报告
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,er’s manual, operating instruction s 使用说明书,操作说明
443.certificate of quality 合格证
444.customer feedback questionnaire 用户意见卡
445.mixed bed混床
446.coefficient of expansion 膨胀系数
447.The turbine must remain on barring/turning gear until metal temperature drops below 150℃ with normal cooling. 汽机投盘车,直至缸壁金属温度自然冷却到150℃以下。https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,ernor (汽机)调速器
449.steam admission valve 进汽阀
450.oil level indicator 油位指示器
451.turn up/down valve 阀门开大/开小
452.top vent valve 对空排气阀
453.coarse filter 粗粉过滤器
454.seamless steel pipe/tube 无缝钢管
455.occupational safety and health branch, labor department
456.orifice plate 孔板
457.operating cost 运行成本
458.ESP discharge/collecting electrode 放电极(负极),收尘极
459.transformer-rectifier 整流变压器
460.CFB: circulating fluidized bed 循环流化床
461.reduce outage time and maintenance expenses 减少停运时间和维修成本
462.under construction 建设中
463.biomass power 生物发电
464.deliver outstanding environmental/impressive performance
465.deliver real benefits to plant owners
466.produce low emissions which conform to the strictest environmental standards
467.result in efficient combustion
468.in charge of project management
469.spare parts 配件
470.maximize efficiency, reliability and availability
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f6658415.html,mercial operation is scheduled for 2015.
472.have extensive experience in
473.meet the highest customers expectations
474.thermocouple 热电偶
475.resistance temperature detector, thermal resistor 热电阻
476.mass/volume flow 质量流量,体积流量
477.quality control QC 质量管理
478.design/operating pressure 设计压力,工作压力
479.The unit has undergone extensive repairs. 机组正在检修。
480.valves and fittings 阀门及附件
481.fill boiler with best available feed water
482.allow~heat evenly for approximately three hours 均匀加热约3小时483.boiler pressure drops below/to 锅炉压力下降至
484.Safety should be the first consideration in boiler operation.
锅炉运行中,安全是第一要务。
485.cause serious damage to equipment 给设备造成严重损害
486.open valve wide 阀门全开
487.feeder 馈线
488.raise air pressure 升压
489.be in use
490.pyrometer 高温计;acoustic pyrometer 声波测温计
491.ACW electric rotary filter/screen 开式水电动旋转滤网
492.DOR: direction of rotation (电机的)转动方向
493.clarification meeting 技术交底会
494.failure/fault point 坏点,故障点
495.speed reducer 减速器
496.reduction gearbox 减速箱
497.mesh size 细度,网孔径
498.u nion “油令”,连接器,活接
499.for the promotion of workplace safety
500.incident report 事故报告
501.defects register 缺陷登记
502.extend equipment life 延长设备寿命
503.particle (size) count (油质)颗粒度
504.closing date 截止日期
505.PLC:programmable logic control 可编程逻辑控制(系统)506.cladding sheet: aluminium sheet (保温用的)铝皮
507.Pent house 锅炉顶棚
508.air flow test 通风试验,风量标定试验
509.air leakage test; air tightness test (发电机)风压试验
510.BTS: bus transfer system (电气)快切
511.GRP: generator relay protection panel 发电机继电器保护盘柜
512.mercury manometer 水银压力计
513.halogen leak detector 卤素探测仪,卤素检漏仪
514.rotor retaining ring (发电机)转子端部护环
515.technical specifications 技术规范
516.main/pilot excitation 主/副励磁
517.soap solution 肥皂水
518.generator terminal bushings 发电机引线套管
519.three/four-way valve 三通阀,四通阀
520.welding point 焊点
521.ambient temperature 环境温度
522.leakage rate 泄漏量,漏气量
523.water box/chamber (凝汽器)水室
524.vacuum breaker, vacuum break valve 真空破坏阀
525.helium(He) 氦(气)
526.fuse, fusegear 熔断器
527.high-speed fuse 快速熔断器
528.nozzle test 喷油试验
529.high pressure exhaust check valve 高压排汽逆止阀
530.back-up power 备用电源
531.micro positive pressure device 微正压装置
532.under pressure 负压,低压,真空
533.under voltage 低压,欠电压
534.under excitation 欠励磁
535.twisted pair (计算机)双绞线
536.inert steam/gas 惰性蒸汽/气体
537.shielded cable/earthing 屏蔽电缆,屏蔽接地
538.kerosene test (一次风机冷一次风道)渗油试验
539.TG, turbine-generator 主机
540.flexible joint 软联接,柔性联接
541.Authorized Personnel Only. 非工作人员禁止操作等
542.Staff Only 员工专用;非公莫入;严禁非本部门人员入内等
543.channel steel 槽钢,角铁
544.vibration monitoring system 振动监视系统
545.excess air coefficient 过量空气系数
546.The first/second phase of nuclear power station 核电站一期/二期工程547.two generators were put into commercial use 两台发动机投入商业运行548.in the first/second half of this year 今年上半年/下半年
549.the fourth unit is under construction 4号机组正在建设
550.carry out a nationwide safety review 开展全国性的安全大检查
551.world’s highest safety standard 世界上最严厉的安全标准
552.Nuclear power generation takes up about 2% of the total in China.
核电约占中国总发电量的2%。
553.thermal expansion and contraction 热胀冷缩
554.RPS: redundant power system 冗余电源
555.triple-redundancy 三冗余
556.single (power) supply 单电源
557.end finger 压指,齿压片
558.rated primary/secondary current/voltage 额定一次/二次电流/电压
559.outside diameter, OD 名义直径(即管道外径)
560.nominal diameter 公称直径
561.load rejection/dump test 甩负荷
562.alkalimeter 碱度计
563.acidometer 酸度计
564.medium speed warming 中速暖机
565.delivery/forwarding pump 输送泵
566.take two out of three (热控逻辑等)三取二
567.operating station 操作台
568.permissive condition 允许条件
569.pressure build-up 憋压
570.potentiometer 电位计
571.air circuit breaker(ACB) 空气开关,空开,空气断路器
572.visual enunciator 光字牌
573.tangential/corner firing 四角切圆燃烧,四角喷绕
574.Thank you for considering our proposal and we look forward to working with you.
575.actuating mechanism 执行机构
576.section 剖面,断面,段
577.section bus 分段母线
578.cross-section view 剖面图
579.top view 俯视图
580.sketch 草图,设计图,概略
581.packing gland 盘根压盖
582.junction/terminal box 接线盒
583.differential protection 差动保护
584.generator disturbance 发电机扰动
585.chest 进汽室
586.service water 工业水
587.SV: shaft vibration 轴振
588.BV: bearing vibration 瓦振
589.oil-free startup 无油启动
In accordance with the operating instructions, the total duration of the boiler startup was 4 hours.
590.reverse power 逆功率
591.back charge 倒送电
592.DCDB: DC distribution board 直流电配电盘
593.SOV: solenoid valve 电磁阀
594.symposium + on 专题研讨会,讨论会
595.HV AC: heating, ventilation & air conditioning 暖通空调
596.AHU: air handling unit 空调箱
597.CW debris filter 循环水二次滤网
598.scrap cutting 清除临时件
599.thermal expansion clearance 膨胀间隙
600.bus coupler 母线断路器,母线开关
601.NDE: non-driving end 非驱动端
602.solo trial-run/operation 单体试转
603.NDCT: natural draft cooling tower 自然通风冷却塔
604.IDCT: induced draft cooling tower 强制通风冷却塔
605.lime stone bed, LSB 石灰石水处理床
606.hood spray 排汽缸喷水
607.EG/SDG:emergency diesel generator, standby diesel generator
紧急柴发,备用柴发
608.right/left/up/down arrow key 右、左、上、下向箭头指示键
609.numeric keypad 数字键
610.over-fluxing protection 过励磁保护
611.IR: insulation resistance 绝缘电阻
612.field circuit breaker 励磁开关
613.pole slipping protection 滑极保护
614.over/under-voltage protection 过电压保护,欠电压保护
615.over/under frequency protection 高频率保护,低频率保护
616.stator inter-turn fault protection 定子匝间短路保护
617.NGT: neutral grounding transformer 中性点接地变压器
618.NGR: neutral grounding resistor 中性点接地电阻器
619.(online) DGA: dissolved gas analyzer 溶解气体分析仪,气体纯度分析仪620.induced magnetic polarization 感应电磁极化
621.(magnetic) inrush current 励磁涌流
622.no volt/no-load/off-circuit/de-energized tap changer, NVTC, NLTC, DETC 变压器无载调压分接开关
623.on-load/under-load tap changer 变压器有载调压分接开关
624.low forward/reverse power protection 逆功率保护
625.DOR:direction of rotation (电机)转动方向
626.impedance 阻抗
627.capacitance 电容
628.long circulation (重油等)大循环
629.jockey pump 稳压泵
630.level transmitter 液位变送器
631.radar wave/differential pressure level transmitter
雷达式液位变送器,压差式液位变送器
632.stacker & reclaimer 堆煤机
633.step change 阶跃变化
634.union joint 连接管
635.collecting chamber 集尘箱
636.TF/BF: turbine follow汽机跟随模式, boiler follow 锅炉跟随模式
637.fine tuning 机跟炉协调
638.condenser tube leakage detection system 凝汽器检漏系统
639.CEMS: continuous emissions monitoring system 烟气排放连续监测系统640.dome valve 圆顶阀
641.primary injection test 初级注入测试
642.corona 电晕
643.bus reactor 母线电抗器
644.RTD: resistive thermal detector; resistance temperature detector 电阻式温度计/热探测器
645.OTI: oil temperature indicator 油温指示器
646.conductor 导体,导线
647.raise the alarm 发出报警
648.hydrogen analyzer 氢气纯度分析仪
649.hydrogen exchange 氢气置换
650.intermediate gas 中间介质气体
651.maintenance report 检修报告
652.transducer 传感器,变送器
653.GRP pipe: glass-reinforced plastics 玻璃钢
654.LOC: lube oil cooler 润滑油冷油器
655.proximity switch 接近开关
656.stuff box 填料箱,填充函
657.boiler tube leakage detection system 炉管检漏系统
658.wall thickness (管道)壁厚
659.as-built drawing 竣工图
660.ceiling voltage 峰值电压
661.LRSB: long retractable soot blower 长伸缩吹灰器,长吹
662.HRSB: half retractable soot blower 半长伸缩吹灰器,半长吹
663.equipment trial run & change-over register 设备试转、切换登录本664.visual surface (设备等)外观
665.with intact appearance ……外观完整
666.hydro-pneumatic tank 气压水箱
667.firefighting compressor 消防空气压缩机
668.pressure switch 压力开关
669.replenish: (formal) to fill sth again or put new supplies into sth
There are not enough new employees to replenish the workforce. 670.steam admission mode (汽机)配汽/进汽方式
671.nozzle governing 喷嘴调节
672.bonnet flange 下法兰
673.scale deposit 结垢
674.scale inhibitor, anti-scalant 阻垢剂
675.air cool chiller or chiller 电镀冷水机,冷冻机,制冷机,冷却机676.ferrule 金属箍
677.MCB: micro-circuit breaker 微型开关
678.OLR: over-load relay 过载继电器
679.OVEF: oil vapour exhaust fan (汽泵)排烟风机680.root valve 根阀,表阀
681.malfunction 失灵,误动,故障
682.poppet valve 提升阀
683.DAF: dissolved air flotation 溶气气浮(用于污水处理)
火电厂英语专业词汇 acid cleaning 酸洗inter-stage leakage 级间漏汽 coal bunker 原煤斗intervation/disturbing/bump 扰动 excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关 induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离 steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件 sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承 6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏 6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸 A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路 actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管 adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火 air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化 air pre-heater 空气预热器liquid 液态 air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽 algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的 alignment 平直度log 记录、日志 alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的 alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳 ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机 amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流 analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作 Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构 annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质 annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁 annunciator 报警器micro-governor 微型调速器 anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体 apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏 archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图 armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心 as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制 ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调 ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分 Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式 Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器 automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测 autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳 auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置 axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的 back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片 bar 条形multi-fork root 叉型叶根 bar-graph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器 batch 成组的、成批的MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安
常用1000个单词的机电英语 able [`eibl] adj.能够 abnormal [b`n:ml] adj.异常 abort [`b:t]中断,停止 absent [`bsnt] adj. 不在的,缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`rein] n. 加速,加速度access [`kses] vt. 存取 action [`kn]. 动作 actuator [`ktjueit]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`dst] 调整,校正 adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`dstbl] 可调整的 adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dstment] 调节、调节装置 air compressor空压机 [km`pres] 压缩机 air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z:st] 排气,抽完 air [e]风,空气 alarm [`lam] 报警 align [`lain] 定位,对准,调整 alternating current AC 交流电 [:l`t:nt] 轮流,交替ambient temp 环境温度 ambient [`mbit] 周围的,环境的 ammeter [`mit] n. 电流表,安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp] n. 安培 amplifier [`mplifai] n. 放大器,扩音器 analog input [`nlg] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出 analog signal 模拟信号[`nlg] [`signl] analog [`nlg] 模拟 analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换 [`diditl] angle valve 角伐 angle [`gl] 角度 application program 应用程序 [.pli`kein] 请求,应用 arc [a:k] 电弧,弧光 area [`eri] 面积,区域 arrester [e`rest] 避雷器 assemble line装配线,生产线[`sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装,组装 asynchronous motor 异步马达 [ei`sins] atomizing [`tms.fi] 雾化
英文全称缩写中文 A abort 中断,停止abnormal 异常 abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去 Absence of brush 无(碳)刷 Absolute ABS 绝对的 Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压 AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速 accelerator 加速器 accept 接受 access 存取 accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确 acid 酸性,酸的 Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得 action 动作 Active power 有功功率 actuator 执行机构 address 地址 adequate 适当的,充分的adjust 调整,校正Admission mode 进汽方式 Aerial line 天线 after 以后 air 风,空气 Air compressor 空压机 Air duct pressure 风管压力 Air ejector 抽气器 Air exhaust fan 排气扇 Air heater 空气加热器 Air preheater 空气预热器 Air receiver 空气罐 Alarm 报警 algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电 Altitude 高度,海拔Ambient 周围的,环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表,安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱 Ampere 安培 amplifier 放大器 Analog 模拟 Analog input 模拟输入 Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换 Analysis 分析 Angle 角度 Angle valve 角伐 Angle of lag 滞后角 Angle of lead 超前角 anthracite 无烟煤 Anion 阴离子 Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极,正极announce 通知,宣布Annual 年的,年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期,期望 Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值,接近 Arc 电弧,弧光architecture 建筑物结构 Area 面积,区域armature 电枢,转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器 Ash 灰烬,废墟 Ash handling 除灰 Ash settling pond 沉渣池 Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵 assemble 安装,组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气,大气压Atomizing 雾化 Attempt 企图 Attemperater 减温器,调温器Attention 注意 Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低 Auto reclose 自动重合闸 Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动 Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的 Auxiliary power 厂用电 Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的 Axis 轴,轴线 Axis disp protection 轴向位移,保护Axle 轴,车轴,心捧 B Back 背后,反向的 Back pressure 背压 Back wash 反冲洗 Back up 支持,备用 Back ward 向后 Baffle 隔板 Bag filter 除尘布袋 Balance 平衡 Ball 球 Ball valve 球阀 Bar 巴,条杆 Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网 base 基础、根据 Base load 基本负荷 Base mode 基本方式 Batch processing unit 批处理单元 Battery 电池 Bearing BRG 轴承 before 在…之前 bell 铃 Belt 带,皮带 Bend 挠度,弯曲 Besel 监视孔 BLAS 偏置,偏压 Binary 二进制,双 Black 黑色 Black out 大停电,全厂停电blade 叶片 Bleed 放气,放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号 Blow 吹 Blow down 排污 Blowlamp 喷灯 blue 蓝色 Bms watchdog Bms看门狗,bms监 视器 boiler BLR 锅炉 Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵
附录:电力系统及仿真机应用专业名词英汉对照说明 1、WDPF操作员站菜单专业名词英汉对照 2、WDPF操作员站系统图专业名词英汉对照 3、WDPF操作员站键盘专业名词英汉对照 4、FORNEY操作员站键盘专业名词英汉对照 5、FORNEY操作员报警(ALARMS)信息英汉对照 6、(系统图)常用计量单位英汉对照相机 附录1:WDPF操作员站菜单专业名词英汉对照 图号英文(缩写) 中文英文全称与注释2201 BLR COMBUSTION 锅炉燃烧BLR→boiler锅炉 2202 STEAM 蒸汽 2203 DRUM METAL TEMP 汽包金属温度TEMP→temperature温度2204 SH STEAM 过热器蒸汽SH→super heater过热器2205 RH STEAM 再热器蒸汽RH→reheater再热器2206 BOILER WATER 汽包水位 2207 BLR DRAIN&BLWDWN 锅炉疏水与排污BLWDWN→blow down 排污 2208 BLR FUEL OIL 锅炉燃油 2209—MILL#1—MILL#6 #1磨—#6磨另一表示方法为PUL #1 2214 PUL→pulverizer粉磨机2215 FLUE GAS 烟气 2216 PRIM AIR 一次风PRIM→primary一次的2217 SEC AIR 二次风SEC→secondary二次的 2218—PA FAN A/B OIL 一次风机(A/B)油站PA→primary air 一次风2219 2220—FD FAN A/B OIL 送风机(A/B)油站FD→forced draft压力通风2221 2222—ID FAN A/B OIL 引风机(A/B)油站ID→induced draft引力通风2223 2224—AH A/B 空预器AH→air heater
建筑常用英语词汇Chin ese restaura nt 中餐厅 civil air defense 人防 classicalorder 古典柱式 Client 甲 coat room衣帽间, cloak room行寄存处 coffee咖啡厅 color match 配色 color system色彩系统 com mon room, com mun ity room 公共活动室computer room电子计算机房 Concept & Master Planning 概念及总规划Conceptual Design 概念设计conference room 会议室
constructivism 构成主义Con tact 联系 Cornice 飞檐 corridor 走廊 cottage 农舍 courtyard house Den til齿饰 department 咅部门 Design Basis设计基础Design Code 设计规Design Deliverable 设计成果Design Institution Design Narrative 设计说明Design Principle 设计原贝U Design Proposal 设计案
Design Referenee 设计参考Design Schedule设计流程表Desig n Task设计任务Detail大样(建筑专用)dining room 餐室 Dormer天窗 dormitory 宿舍 Double-hung window 双悬窗Drawing图,图纸 Eave屋檐 Elevation 立面 elevator apartment 电梯式公寓entrance hall 门厅entertainment center 娱乐中心entrance 入口
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇 boiler house: 锅炉房 coal conveyor 输煤装置 coal bunker: 煤仓 coal mill磨煤机 steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉,管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室) water tube: 水管 ash pit 灰坑 superheater: 过热器 water preheater: 水预热器 air preheater: 空气预热器 gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道 dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室 induced draught fan: 引风机 chimney: 烟囱 deaerator: 除氧器 feed water tank: 供水箱 boiler feed pump: 给水泵 switchgear: 开关设备 cable tunnel: 电缆通道 cable cellar: 电缆槽 turbine room: 汽轮机室 steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽 轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器 steam drum: 汽包 surface condenser: 表面凝汽 low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器 circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水 管 control room: 控制室 electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机 slag pump 灰渣泵 thermal cycle: 热力循环 (net)heat rate: (净)热耗率 Assemblie: 集合,集结,组装 comment 注释,评论 module : 模块standby: 备用 proximity 相近,接近,亲近 detector: 探测器bracket: 支架 interlocks 互锁,联锁axial: 轴向的 surge conditions: 喘振: accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳 动,跳动
常用词汇 主厂房main power building 设备缺陷equipment defect 缺陷处理defect treatment 设备规范Specification of equipment 铭牌nameplate 接线盒terminal box 热网heating network 电网network 供货范围scope of supply 参数parameter 停机, 停运outage 皮带速度belt velocity 皮带传输belt conveyor 蒸汽参数steam condition 蒸发量generation rates 功率因素power factor 输出负荷continuous rating output 额定蒸汽流量Max. continuous rating(MCR) 额定电压rated voltage 额定电流rated current 运行工况operation condition 值班员attendant 工日man-day 工时man-hour 事故甩负荷emergency load dump 四班三倒three shift by four teams 白班day shift 长白班regular shift 小休short-time off 大休long time-off 行灯safety lamp, 手锤hand hammer, 钢丝reinforcing wire 螺丝刀screw driver 测厚仪pachometer, 电筒electric torch 卡尺Sliding caliper 撬棒crowbar 手拉葫芦hand chain block 梯子Ladder, 扳手spanner 安全帽safety helmet 手套gloves 分包商sub-contractor 承包商contractor 土建civil work 工作票work order 操作票operation order
基本专业英语一、常用运行 ON开(状态,常指信号) OFF关(状态,常指信号) OPEN开(状态,常指阀门) CLOSE关(状态,常指阀门) START启动 STOP停止 ALARM报警 OPERATE运行;操作 TRIP跳闸 TEST试验 INDICATION;DISPLAY指示;显示 INLET入口 OUTLET出口 INPUT输入 OUTPUT输出 AUTOMATION/MANUAL(HAND)自动/手动 AUXILIARY辅助 LOCAL就地 REMOTE摇控 PRESSURE压力 TEMPERATURE温度 FLOW流量 SPEED速度 RPM转/分 SYSTEM系统 BYPASS旁路 PIPE;TUBE管道,管子 PURGE吹扫 V AL VE阀门 UNIT单元、机组 PRINT打印 CURVE,LINE曲线,线 BALANCE平衡 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制 MODE方式,模式 SET POINT设定点 TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER变送器;传感器 CODE代码;编码 DA TA数据;文件;资料 STATIC静态
DYNAMIC动态 COLD START—UP冷态启动 W ARM START—UP温态启动 HOT START—UP热态启动 RESET复位 SELECT选择 UNA V AIL不允许(不能投用的) FAST快 SLOW慢 NORMAL正常 INCREAS增加 DECREAS减少 二、锅炉部分 BOILER锅炉 SUPERHEATER过热器 REHEATER再热器 WA TERW ALL水冷壁 DOWM COMER下降管 HEADER联箱、母管 STEAM DRUM汽包 DURM PRESSURE汽包压力 A TTEMPERA TOR减温器 SPRAY喷水 ECONOMIZER省煤器 ISOLATION隔离;绝缘 CHIMNEY;STACK烟囱 FLUE GAS烟气 WA TER水 STEAM蒸汽 SAFETY V AL VE安全阀 DRAIN AND VENT疏水和排气 Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating锅炉最大连续出力 PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差 BOILER TRIP RESET锅炉跳闸复位 OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择 MANUAL MODE手动方式 MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEED W ATER FLOW给水流量 REHEATER再热器 manhole人孔,检修孔 Taps接头 pipe taps管接头 test wells测点插孔
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induced draught fan: 引风机静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机 chimney: 烟囱slag pump 灰渣泵 boiler house: 锅炉房deaerator: 除氧器thermal cycle: 热力循环 coal conveyor 输煤装置feed water tank: 供水箱(net)heat rate: (净)热耗率 coal bunker: 煤仓boiler feed pump: 给水泵Assemblie: 集合,集结,组装 coal mill 磨煤机switchgear: 开关设备comment 注释,评论 steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅cable tunnel: 电缆通道module : 模块 standby: 备用 炉,管式锅炉 furnace(combustion cable cellar: 电缆槽proximity 相近,接近,亲近chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 ) turbine room: 汽轮机室detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架 water tube: 水管steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮interlocks 互锁,联锁 axial: 轴向的ash pit 灰坑发电机组 economizer: 省煤器surge conditions: 喘振 : superheater: 过热器steam drum: 汽包accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳water preheater: 水预热器surface condenser: 表面凝汽动,跳动 air preheater: 空气预热器low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图,目的,gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管意向 dust collecting plant: 集尘室control room: 控制室intend: 意指,想要,打算 electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): consistent: 一致的,调和的
某国外工程EPC合同2 APPENDIX 2 CONTRACT DATA SHEET 附件2 合同数据表 Name of Contract: EPC Contract on XX2×220MW Thermal Power Plant 合同名称: XX2×220MW火电厂EPC总承包合同 Clause Ref.参考条款Data 数据 GC1 Owner业主 Contractor 总承包商 Conciliator(s)仲裁者 Name : GC1 Time completion Plant for : 电厂竣工时间 -Unit No.1: 36 (thirty six) months from effective date of Contract. 1号机组:从合同生效之日起36个月; -Unit No.2 and the whole Plant: 42 (forty two) months from effective date of Contract. 2号机组及整个电厂:从合同生效之日起42个月; GC4 Contacts for Notice Purposes: 联系: YY Headquarters:
GC5 The Governing Law适用法律: Governing Law shall be the Law of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The Contractor shall perform the Contract strictly in compliance with the Law of Vietnam. Claims referring to Settlement of the Disputes (if any) arising during the Contract’s performance shall be governed by the laws issued and in-use in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. 合同适用的法律是某国社会主义共和国的法律。承包商应该严格遵 循某国法律执行合同。如果在合同执行工程中出现争执,由某国社 会主义共和国的现行法律来处置争执。 GC8.1 Contractor shall commence work on the XXCoal-fired Thermal Power Plant right after the Effective Date 承包商应该在合同生效之日起,开始执行XX燃煤火电厂总包合同。 The Contract shall enter into full force and become effective on the date when all of the following conditions have been fulfilled: 以下条件满足后,合同才能全面生效: 1)this Contract Agreement has been signed for and on behalf of YY and the Contractor; YY集团和承包商代表签署合同协议。 2)The Bidder has submitted to YY the Performance Security and Advance Payment Guarantee ; 投标商向YY集团支付履约保函和预付款保函。 3)The Bidder has received the Advance Payment from YY in accordance with relevant terms of the Contract. 投标商根据合同条款的规定,从YY集团收到预付款。 GC11.2 The price shall be fixed 合同总价固定 GC13.3 Amount of Performance Bond is 10% of Contract price 履约保函是合同总价格的10% GC25.2.2 Period during which the Guarantee Test should be conducted following commissionin g: first test before Reliability Run, second and third test between start Reliability Run and within 3 months after PAC. 性能实验在调试后进行:第一次在可靠性运行前进行,第二次和第 三次(如有)在可靠性运行开始至PAC后三个月期间。
火电厂英语专业词汇 acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage 级间漏汽 coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动 excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关 induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离 steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件 sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承 6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏 6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管 adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火 air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器 air dry 分析基linearization 线性化 air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态 air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽 algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的 alignment 平直度log 记录、日志 alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的 alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳 ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机 amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流 analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作 Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质 annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁 annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器 anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体 apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏 archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图 armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心 as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制 ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调 ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分 Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式 Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器
火电厂 火电厂火电厂 火电厂、 、、 、热电厂各系统中英文对照 热电厂各系统中英文对照热电厂各系统中英文对照 热电厂各系统中英文对照 1 11 1 Quality and nuclear safety related system(完全与质量和核安全 相关系统) Partially quality and nuclear safety related system(部分与质 量和核安全相关系统) Quality related system(与质量相关系统) Non quality related system(与质量无关系统) A Feedwater Supply(供水系统) ABP Low Pressure Feedwater Heater(低压给水加热器系统) ACO Feedwater Heaters Drain Recovery(给水加热器疏水回收系统) ADG Feedwater Deaerating Tank and Gas Stripper(给水除氧器系统) 1 / 12
ADS LV AC Network 380V(ET Buiding)/低压交流电源380V系统(ET 厂房) AET Feedwanter Pump Turbine Gland(主给水泵汽机轴封系统) AGM Moter Driven Feedwater Pump Lubrication(电动主给水泵润滑 系统) AGR Feedwater Pump Turbine Lubrication and Control Fluid(主 给水泵汽机润滑油及调节油系统) AHP High Pressure Feedwataer Heater(高压给水加热器系统) ory System(汽机监视系统)APA Moter-Driven Feedwater Pump(电动主给水泵系统) 2 22 2 APD Start-up Feedwater System(启动给水系统) APG Steam Generator Blowdown(蒸汽发生器排污系统) APP Turbine-Driven Feedwater Pump(汽动主给水泵系统) APU Feedwater Pump Turbine Drain(主给水泵汽机疏水系统) ARE Feedwater Flow Control(给水流量控制系统) ASG Auiliary Feedwater (辅助给水系统) ATE Condensate Polishing Plant(凝结水净化处理系统) C Condenser(Condensation-Vacuum-Circulating Water)/凝汽器 (冷凝-真空-循环水) CAR Turbine Exhaust Water Spraying(汽机排汽口喷淋系统) CET Turbine Gland(汽机轴封系统) CEX Condensate Extraction(凝结水抽取系统) 2 / 12
主要监视参数 UNIT LOAD __MW 机组负荷 FW FLOW __t/h 给水流量 MN STM PRS __MPa 主蒸汽压力 MN STM TEM __℃主蒸汽温度 RH STM PRS __ MPa 再热蒸汽压力 RH STM PRS __℃再热蒸汽压力 FNC PRS __ KPa 炉膛压力 TOTAL FUEL __t/h 总燃料量 V ACUUM __ KPa 真空 UNIT FREQ __Hz 机组频率 GEN VOLT __KV 发电机出口电压 GEN CRRT __A 发电机出口电流 POWER MONITOR 电量监视POWER SUPPL Y MONITORING 供电监视 TO TEST SCREEN 去试验画面 Communication OK 联络正常 PRI 优先级 SEC 次级 SYSTEM STATUS 系统状态System Status Display 系统状态显示 Green绿色:Normal Mode 正常模式 Cyan蓝色:Standby Mode 备用模式 Yellow黄色:Backup Mode 备用模式 White白色:Startup Mode 启动模式 Red红色:Drop in Alarm or Fault 报警或故障显示 Orange橙色:Fatled Mode 故障模式 Magenta红紫色:Operator Attention 操作注意事项 Gray灰色:Drop off Highway 信息高速公路中断 Select Drop Priar to Selecting Menu Function DROP DETAILS 中断详情 ACK DROP ALARM 动作失败报警 CLR DROP ALARM 语音失败报警 汽机 MAIN/RHT STM SYS 主/再热蒸汽系统AUX STM 辅汽 BFPT 给水泵汽轮机 CND WTR SYS 凝结水系统 CNSR 凝汽器 COLD RH STM 再热蒸汽冷端 DRN FLTK 疏水扩容器 FEED WTR SYS 给水系统
火电厂常用英语词汇总结注:以下内容为根据实际工作经验总结的常用词汇,不求专业,但求实用。 火电厂组成 堆取料机Stacker —reclaimer 斗轮机Bucket wheel machine 吹灰器soot blower 省煤器Economizer 除氧器deaerator 汽轮机steam turbine 高压缸HP cylinder/casing 中压缸IP cylinder/casing 低压缸LP cylinder/casing 发电机electric generator 锅炉boiler 炉膛furnace 二次风机secondary air fan 一次风机primary air fan 引风机induced draft fan 送风机forced draft fan 加热器heater 再热器reheater 过热器superheater 空气预热器air preheater 燃烧器burner 空压机air compressor 给水器water feeder 冷凝器condenser 凝结水condensate water 凝结水泵condensate pump 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator(ESP) 变电站substation 变压器transformer 励磁机exciter 输煤机coal conveyor 转运站transfer tower 碎煤机coal crusher 磨煤机pulverizer 干煤棚coal shed 除渣系统slag handling system 除灰系统ash handling system
Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant) 火电厂常用专业词汇 (本人根据自身工作经验总结、归纳,希望对您有所帮助) 1. stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀;逆止阀, 单向阀 2. reverse valve 倒流阀 3. cylinder holding 闷缸 4. (cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸 5. boiler hot boxup 闷炉 6. boiler warm-up 暖炉 7. axial thrust/stress 轴向推力 8. axial shift/displacement 轴向位移 9. radial displacement 径向位移 10. emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀 11. steam lead pipe 导汽管 12. valve body/casing 阀体,阀壳 13. synchronization (with power grid) 并网 14. inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀 15. flame scanner/detector 火检 16. scanner fan 火检风机 17. BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵 18. slag remover 除渣机 19. slag conveyor 捞渣机 20. rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机(除灰站) 21. ECS:electric control system 电气控制系统 22. ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统 23. hydraulic station 液压油站 24. vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀 25. ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器;电除尘 26. dedust transformer 电除尘变 27. control valve 调阀、调门 28. pilot/slide valve 滑阀 29. steam header 集汽联箱 30. water filling (锅炉等)上水 31. bearing pillow 瓦枕 32. bush 轴瓦 33. forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承(瓦块) 34. atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀 35. exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机 36. operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边 37. FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫 38. anion 阴离子