英语高中必修3Book3unit 1-3单词练习

UNIT 3DIVERSE CULTURESPart 1Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I (肯定)remember sending the letter.2.New York was (选择)as the site of the research centre.3.Only a small (少数)of students are interested in politics these days.4.The building houses a wide and (各式各样的)variety of antiques.5.As a child he would often (逃脱)into a dreamworld of his own.6.Scientists are (宣称)a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.Ⅱ.单句填空1.John admitted (know) little about the subject.2.His parents (immigrate) when he was two.3.He is writing a (history) novel about nineteenth-century France.4.The idea occurred him in a dream.5.I have been (fortune) enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.6.Jamaica is home over two million people.7. top of everything else, my car’s been stolen.8.Local schools are seeking (reduce) the dropout rate.Ⅲ.选词填空st year, she as a part-time secretary.2.The construction of the railway the new land to the pioneers.3.We were Kumasi when our truck broke down.4.Many new changes will in China’s industry.5.Staff will hold meetings over the next few weeks.6. these books,he has written some plays and film scripts(脚本).Ⅳ.完成句子1.他似乎还没有决定去留。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Tired and hungry, the climbers finally arrived at their d________. （根据首字母单词拼写）2. Due to deforestation, illegal hunting and climate change, many species are now threatened with e____________. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. Chest pains can be a warning s________ of heart problems.(根据首字母提示单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. This room is twice the ________(长度) of the other, but much narrower. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. This strange vegetable ________(属于) the potato family. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. The king has some difficulty______________(发表) a radio speech to the nation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. He r________ (参考) to his notebook when he was chosen to answer the question. (根据中英文提示填空)8. They enjoy participating in a wide v_________(多样化) of activities. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)四、完成句子9. 我们围火而坐，谈着笑着。

We sat around the fire, ________.10. 尽管还是个孩子,但他已经有好几项发明了。

U1 重点词汇讲解Welcome to the unit1.the world of our sensessense:n.（1）感官，感觉She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。

（2）（对某物的）感觉I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉，他在说谎。

【拓展】common sense 常识a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感make sense 有意义，讲的通His argument doesn’t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。

make sense of 理解，了解Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗？v. 感觉到sense sth. / thatsense danger感觉到危险I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。

Reading1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.truth: n. 真实，事实to tell you the truth 说实话true: adj. 正确的，真正的Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了truly: adv. 真实地，真正地2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tallman in a dark coat.observe: vt.(1) 观察observe sth./sb.; observe thatThe teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. F__________ in 1945, the United Nations aims to promote peace and cooperation between the countries for the common good of human beings. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. T________ in the building with fire totally out of control, people hung on the windows, signing for help. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. C________ with difficulty, we need to keep calm first and then take effective measures to deal with it. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. __________ (装饰) with colorful lights and stripes, the pine tree in the corner is very beautiful. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. ________(给……留下深刻印象)by the beautiful scenery, I forgot to go back home in time. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. ________(咬) by the fierce dog, the postman refused to enter the village again. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. F________________(害怕) by smoke and noise, the child hides under a bed and is later found dead. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. E________ (配备) with air conditioning, the classroom is cool to stay in in summer. （根据中英文提示填空）四、完成句子9. 这座城市位于河畔，以风景闻名并吸引了许多游客。

2022-2023学年人教版选择性必修必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 3重点单词短语填空练习一、重点单词转换1. commit vt. 承诺；保证vi. 忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→_____________adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→______________n. 投入；奉献；承诺2. analys(z)e vt. 分析→______________ n. 分析3. science n. 科学→_____________adj. 科学(上)的；关于科学的→_____________n. 科学家4. conclude vt. 断定；推断出→______________n. 结论；推论5. novel n. (长篇)小说adj. 新颖的；新奇的→______________n. 小说家6. acknowledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢→______________adj. 公认的→______________n. 承认；感谢7. gentle adj. 温柔的；文静的→_________ adv. 轻轻地；温和地→_________n. 温顺；亲切8. academy n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→______________adj. 学业的；学术的9. apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的→______________adv. 显而易见；看来；显然10. evaluate vt. 评价；评估→______________n. 评估，评价11. gradual adj. 逐渐的；平缓的→______________adv. 逐渐地；逐步地12. distinct adj. 清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→______________n. 区别，差别13. number n数量；数字→ _____________adj. 大量的14. politics n政治→ ____________n.政治家；政客→_____________adj.15. passion n.激情；热情→ _____________adj.激情；热情16. objective adj.客观的→ _________n.客观的17. persuade vt. 劝说；说服→___________n.说服；说服力→___________adj.有说服力的18. distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→___________n.遥远；远处19.prefer vt. 更喜欢→___________n.偏爱；爱好20.secure adj.安全的；可靠的；安心的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护→___________n.保护措施；安全工作21.efficient adj.效率高的；有功效的→___________adv.效率高地→___________n.效率；效能22.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→___________n.精确，准确→___________adv.精确地；准确地bine vt. & vi.(使)结合；混合→___________n.结合；组合24predict vt. 预测；预言；预料→___________n.预测；预言25.occupy vt. 占用；占领→___________n.职业；占领26.absent adj.缺席的→___________n.不存在；缺乏；缺席27.resist vi. & vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→___________n.抵制；反对；抗拒28.warn vt.警告→___________n.警告；警示；先兆29. visible adj.看得见的；可见的→___________adj.看不见的30.adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳vt. &vi.领养→___________adj.被收养的；被采用的→___________n.收养；采用31.bless vt.祝福→___________adj.神圣的，受祝福的32.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→___________n.禁止；阻止；禁令33.reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→___________adj.值得做的；有益的34.appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→___________adj.吸引人的35.amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→___________adj.好笑的；有趣的→___________adj.愉快的→___________n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦36.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→___________adj.流行的，时髦的37.entertain vt.款待；使快乐→___________adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→___________n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目38.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→___________adv.很少地；罕有地二、重点短语1._______________________________坚决要求（短语）2.___________________________承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等）3.___________________________沸腾的水4.___________________________煮沸过的水5.___________________________下结论；作结论6.___________________________流程图7.___________________________（开始）掌权；上台8.___________________________担任；任职9.___________________________总结；概括10.___________________________指代；推断11.___________________________理论上12.___________________________对...至关重要13.___________________________结果14.___________________________大量的15.___________________________...的热情；...的激情16.___________________________科幻小说17.___________________________坚定的信念18.under/in no circumstances________________________19.remark on/upon..._______________________20._________________________在初期；早先21._________________________着火22._________________________这种(某种)意义上来讲23._________________________从(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)24._________________________掌握；精通25._________________________遵守交通规则26._________________________有潜力做某事27._________________________和……有关28._________________________纵火烧……29._________________________关/开(电灯、机器等)30._________________________忍不住做某事31._________________________ 与……取得联系32.daily routine______________________33.artificial intelligence__________________________34.monitor your health _______________________35.send a warning to_______________________36.___________________________在行进中；在移动中37.___________________________出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作38.________________________依靠……生活；以吃……为生39.________________________主题公园；主题乐园40.________________________有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动41.________________________达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上) 能胜任42.________________________禁止做某事43.________________________奔波，忙碌44.________________________陪同某人到某地45.________________________采纳某人的建议46.________________________符合；不辜负(希望)47.upside down _________________________48.feed on grass_________________________49.be familiar with_______________________50.be blessed with_____________________。

人教版高一英语Book 3 Unit 3一、单词拼写1.The old man was proud of his a (冒险)in the Sahara Desert.2.Judging from his m (举止)，I don’t think he is well-educated.3.It takes a lot of p (耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.4.A(n) a (作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.5.Have you returned the n (小说)to the library?6.Your composition is good except for a few f (错误)of spelling and grammar.7.Her mother will not p (允许许可)her to go travelling alone.8.The s (场景)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.9.You didn’t bother me. On the c (相反), I like to be with you.10.It is u (难以置信的)that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.1.The old man was proud of his a (冒险)in the Sahara Desert.adventures2.Judging from his m (举止)，I don’t think he is well-educated.manner3.It takes a lot of p (耐心)and hard work to be a good teacher.patience4.A(n) a (作家)must have the ability to think up new ideas for stories.author5.Have you returned the n (小说)to the library?novel6.Your composition is good except for a few f (错误)of spelling and grammar.faults7.Her mother will not p (允许许可)her to go travelling alone.permit8.The s (场景)of this play is set in Germany during World War I.scene9.You didn’t bother me. On the c (相反), I like to be with you.contrary10.It is u (难以置信的)that he managed to finish all the summer holiday homework in just one day.unbelievable答案：1. adventure(s) 2. manner 3. patience 4. author 5. novel 6. faults 7. permit 8. scene 9. contrary 10. unbelievable二、单词拼写1.He is a man with the scene of h (幽默)and we all feel it happy to stay with him.2.The main purpose of a play is to let the c (人物)speak for themselves as much as possible.3.In the last two d (十年)of the 20th century. IT industry has greatly been developed.4.Yesterday afternoon he went to a b (理发店)and had his hair cut.5.All the people present b (鞠躬)to Henry when he left the restaurant.6.This newspaper, i (出版发行)weekly, is popular among teenagers.7.The director was thrown into prison because of f (伪造)some paper money.8.Adams had nothing for two days, so he w (狼吞虎咽)all the ordered food.9.Teaching disabled children takes imagination as well as great p .(耐心)10.All the rooms r (预定的)in the hotel, we had to stay with some relatives for the night.1.He is a man with the scene of h (幽默)and we all feel it happy to stay with him. humor2.The main purpose of a play is to let the c (人物)speak for themselves as much as possible.characters3.In the last two d (十年)of the 20th century. IT industry has greatly been developed. decades4.Yesterday afternoon he went to a b (理发店)and had his hair cut.barber’s5.All the people present b (鞠躬)to Henry when he left the restaurant.bowed6.This newspaper, i (出版发行)weekly, is popular among teenagers.issued7.The director was thrown into prison because of f (伪造)some paper money.faking8.Adams had nothing for two days, so he w (狼吞虎咽)all the ordered food.wolfed9.Teaching disabled children takes imagination as well as great p .(耐心)patience10.All the rooms r (预定的)in the hotel, we had to stay with some relatives for the nigth.reserved答案；1. humor 2. characters 3. decades 4. barber’s 5. bowed 6. issued 7. faking 8. wolfed 9. patience 10. reserved三、单词拼写1.Many women were j (妒忌的)of her beauty.2.It’s just u (难以置信的)that I got the highest mark on my test.3.Fine clothes added to his strikingly handsome a . (外貌)4.Through his sense of h (幽默的), he made his classes lively and interesting.5.It’s bad m (礼貌)to speaking without your mouth full.6.After living abroad for sixty years, he returned to his b (出生地)in his eighties.7.He is excited that his new n (小说)sells well and has been translated into foreign languages.8.They say that the new film is a(n) (冒险) story.9.It seems that some young people don’t have p (耐心)with anything.10.The children s (尖叫)joyfully and danced around the tree.1.Many women were j (妒忌的)of her beauty.jealous2.It’s just u (难以置信的)that I got the highest mark on my test.unbelievable3.Fine clothes added to his strikingly handsome a . (外貌)appearance4.Through his sense of h (幽默的), he made his classes lively and interesting.humor5.It’s bad m (礼貌)to speaking without your mouth full.manners6.After living abroad for sixty years, he returned to his b (出生地)in his eighties. birthplace7.He is excited that his new n (小说)sells well and has been translated into foreign languages.novel8.They say that the new film is a(n) (冒险) story.adventurous9.It seems that some young people don’t have p (耐心)with anything.patience10.The children s (尖叫)joyfully and danced around the tree.screamed答案：1. jealous 2. unbelievable 3. appearance 4. humor 5. manners 6. birthplace 7. novel 8. adventurous 9. patience 10. screamed四、单词拼写1.He is always w (闲逛) from morning till evening, doing nothing.2.I didn’t sleep well last night, but it was my own f . （过失）It had nothing to do with my roommate.3.I easily s （发现认出）him in the crowd because he was much taller than the others.4.I’ll see you after school, if time p .（允许）5.In a war thousands of lives will be lost and a large a (数量) of money will be wasted.6.A s (一场，场面) in a play, film, or book is part of it in which a series of events happen in the same place.7.The guards p (准许) me to bring my camera and tape recorder.8.If you s (盯着看，凝视) at someone or something, you look at them for a long time.9.The fire brigade rushed to the s (场景) in good time.10.Some banks make it difficult to open an a (账户).1.He is always w (闲逛) from morning till evening, doing nothing.wandering2.I didn’t sleep well last night, but it was my own f . （过失）It had nothing to do with my roommate.fault3.I easily s （发现认出）him in the crowd because he was much taller than the others.spotted4.I’ll see you after school, if time p .（允许）permits5.In a war thousands of lives will be lost and a large a (数量) of money will be wasted. amount6.A s (一场，场面) in a play, film, or book is part of it in which a series of events happen in the same place.scene7.The guards p (准许) me to bring my camera and tape recorder.permitted8.If you s (盯着看，凝视) at someone or something, you look at them for a long time. stare9.The fire brigade rushed to the s (场景) in good time.spot10.Some banks make it difficult to open an a (账户).account答案：1. wandering 2. fault 3. spotted 4. permits 5. amount 6. scene 7. permitted 8. stare 9. spot10. account五、单词拼写1.Your b (出生地)is the place where you were born.2.We must protect and encourage the n (新奇的，新颖的) idea.3.A n (小说)is a long written story about imaginary people and events.4.I set off for a new a (奇遇冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.5.He used a p (短语)I hate: 'You have to be cruel to be kind.'6.An a (作家)is a person whose job is writing books.7.Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to w (闲逛游荡)the streets and sleep rough.8.A p (人行道)is a path with a hard surface, usually by the side of a road.9.My ideal job is to become a b .(商人)10.A p (许可证)is an official document which says that you may do something.1.Your b (出生地)is the place where you were born.birthplace2.We must protect and encourage the n (新奇的，新颖的) idea.novel3.A n (小说)is a long written story about imaginary people and events.novel4.I set off for a new a (奇遇冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year. adventure5.He used a p (短语)I hate: 'You have to be cruel to be kind.'phrase6.An a (作家)is a person whose job is writing books.7.Those who do not have relatives to return to are left to w (闲逛游荡)the streets and sleep rough.wander8.A p (人行道)is a path with a hard surface, usually by the side of a road.pavement9.My ideal job is to become a b .(商人)businessman10.A p (许可证)is an official document which says that you may do something. permit答案：1. birthplace 2. novel 3. novel 4. adventure 5. phrase 6. author 7. wander 8. pavement 9. businessman 10. permit六、单词拼写1.If you look a (朝前看), you look directly in front of you.2.A b (海湾)is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.3.If a bad or undesirable situation is your f (责任过失过错), you caused it or are responsible for it.4.Wipe the s (斑点污点) on with the eggplant.5.Harry stepped into p (通道) the and closed the door behind him.6.An a (解释说明)of something is a theory which is intended to explain or describe it.7.The American E (大使馆) has already complained.8.If you s (探索寻求)something such as a job or a place to live, you try to find one.9.He doesn't have p (耐心)the to wait.10.Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are c (相反的) to each other are completely different from each other.1.If you look a (朝前看), you look directly in front of you.ahead2.A b (海湾)is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.bay3.If a bad or undesirable situation is your f (责任过失过错), you caused it or are responsible for it.fault4.Wipe the s (斑点污点) on with the eggplant.spot5.Harry stepped into p (通道) the and closed the door behind him.passage6.An a (解释说明)of something is a theory which is intended to explain or describe it. account7.The American E (大使馆) has already complained.Embassy8.If you s (探索寻求)something such as a job or a place to live, you try to find one. seek9.He doesn't have p (耐心)the to wait.10.Ideas, attitudes, or reactions that are c (相反的) to each other are completely different from each other.contrary答案：1. ahead 2. bay 3. fault 4. spot 5. passage 6. account 7. Embassy 8. seek 9. patience 10. contrary七、单词拼写1.An e ( 信封)is the rectangular paper cover in which you send a letter to someone through the post.2.If you say that something is u (难以置信的), you are emphasizing that it is very good, impressive, intense, or extreme.3.A s (牛排)is a large flat piece of beef without much fat on it.4.P (菠萝) is rich in nutrition with health care function.5.She had homemade ice cream for d .(餐后甜点)6.The a (数量总额)of something is how much there is, or how much you have, need, or get.7.When people are r (粗鲁的无礼的), they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.8.She smiled again in a friendly m . (做法，方式)9.When someone s (尖叫), they make a very loud, high-pitched cry.10.If this offer is g (真诚的真挚的) I will gladly accept it.1.An e ( 信封)is the rectangular paper cover in which you send a letter to someone through the post.envelope2.If you say that something is u (难以置信的), you are emphasizing that it is very good, impressive, intense, or extreme.unbelievable3.A s (牛排)is a large flat piece of beef without much fat on it.steak4.P (菠萝) is rich in nutrition with health care function.Pineapple5.She had homemade ice cream for d .(餐后甜点)dessert6.The a (数量总额)of something is how much there is, or how much you have, need, or get.amount7.When people are r (粗鲁的无礼的), they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.rude8.She smiled again in a friendly m. (做法，方式)manner9.When someone s (尖叫), they make a very loud, high-pitched cry.screams10.If this offer is g (真诚的真挚的) I will gladly accept it.genuine答案：1. envelope 2. unbelievable 3. steak 4. Pineapple 5.dessert 6. amount 7. rude 8. manner 9. screams 10. genuine八、完成句子1.She sacrificed her career to (培养抚养)the children.bring up2.If you want to , (前进) you must leave things behind.go ahead3.I only came to liverpool . (偶然)by accident4.Why do you (盯着看)me like that?stare at5.I can’t(作出解释)the missing money?account for6.(相反地), the instructions have been damaged.on the contrary7.Everyone in the classroom likes to ............................................... (冒险)make a chance8.The man who was (衣衫褴褛)was a beggar.in rags9.（关于至于）the others, I hope you will join me in keeping her in our thoughts.As for10.I don’t think he is stupid; (恰恰相反)，he is clever.on the contrary11.Let’s ................................................. He may still be in the office now. (碰运气)take a chance12.He has (打赌)that it is going to rain tommorrow.made a bet13.He always speaks to everyone ............................................................ (用友好的态度)in a friendly manner14.(至于)the party, we will decide later.As for15., (说实话) I don’t think we have a chance of winning.To be honest16.He (陷入困境)and couldn’t get out of it.got into trouble17.She talked to us ................................................................................... (很有礼貌地)in a very polite manner18.It’s a nice place. We’ve stayed there ourselves,. (事实上)as a matter of fact。

Book3Unit41.determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的*However,some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream to explore space. *Determined to look after his parents well,he moved to live with them.*No matter what happens,she has determined to tell the truth.*I have determined on being an astronaut after graduation.【词块积累】(1)be determined to do sth决心做某事(2)determine vt.确定;下定决心determine to do sth决定做某事determine on/upon(doing)sth决定……determine that...决定……(3)determination n.决心;决定【即学活用】(1)语法填空。

①His__________(determine)look suggested that he wouldn’t change his mind.②___________(determine)to train his daughter in English,he found an English teacher for his daughter.③It takes hard work and_____________(determine)to reach the goals that we want to achieve.(2)Sandra____________(决定)become a doctor and her persistence paid off.(3)She_______________________________(决心)keep a journal.2.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的*He was disappointed that other guests were not coming.*I’m really disappointed with/in you,Tom.*I was disappointed at not finding her at home.*After his attempt,Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been299miles per hour.【词块积累】(1)be disappointed that...对……感到失望be disappointed at/by sth.对某事感到失望be disappointed in/with sb.对某人失望be disappointed to do sth.因做……而感到失望(2)disappoint vt.使失望(3)disappointment n.失望;沮丧to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是(4)disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人扫兴的【即学活用】语法填空。