全国自考英语(二)真题及答案

自考英语二试题库及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ______ for a beginner to understand.A) too difficultB) so easyC) very hardD) not easy enough答案：A3. ______ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A) Because ofB) Owing toC) Due toD) As a result of答案：A4. The young man is ______ the police.A) inB) withC) onD) by答案：B5. ______ the window, and you will see a beautiful garden.A) Look out ofB) Look throughC) Look atD) Look into答案：B6. The news ______ him very much.A) surprisedB) amazedC) shockedD) astonished答案：C7. ______ you are here, let's go and have a drink.A) AsB) WhileC) SinceD) For答案：C8. The old man ______ his son to take care of his business.A) askedB) requiredC) demandedD) ordered答案：D9. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A) dressB) wearC) put onD) be dressed答案：A10. ______ is the population of the city?A) How manyB) How muchC) WhatD) Which答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ______ (会议) will be held next week.答案：meeting2. He is ______ (负责) for the project.答案：responsible3. The ______ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected. 答案：result4. She is ______ (害怕) of the dark.答案：afraid5. The ______ (问题) is too difficult to solve.答案：problem6. The ______ (学生) are having a break.答案：students7. The ______ (经理) is in his office.答案：manager8. The ______ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children9. The ______ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather10. The ______ (信息) is very important.答案：information三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

全国英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In the small town of Greenfield, there is a tradition that has been carried out for over a century. Every year, on the first Saturday of July, the townspeople gather at the local park to celebrate the "Greenfield Summer Festival." The festival includes various activities such as a parade, live music, food stalls, and a fireworks display at night.This year, the festival is set to be even more special as the town is celebrating the 150th anniversary of its founding. To mark the occasion, the town has invited a famous band, "The Melody Makers," to perform at the festival. The band is known for their energetic performances and has a large following among the younger generation.The festival is not just a source of entertainment for the townspeople; it also serves as a platform for local businesses to showcase their products. Many small businesses set up booths to sell their goods, ranging from handmade crafts to local delicacies.Question: What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Summer Festival?A. To entertain the townspeopleB. To celebrate the town's founding anniversaryC. To promote local businessesD. To provide a stage for famous bandsAnswer: A2. ... （此处省略其他阅读理解题目）二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The company's profits have ________ by 20% compared to last year.A. increasedB. risenC. jumpedD. grownAnswer: B2. ... （此处省略其他词汇与语法题目）三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In 1991, Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist, launched the World Wide Web (WWW), which has since revolutionized the way we live and work. The WWW is a system of interlinked hypertext documents that are accessed through the internet.It has made information sharing and communication much more ________.A. accessibleB. difficultC. expensiveD. time-consumingAnswer: A... （此处省略其他完形填空题目）四、翻译（共20分，10分汉译英，10分英译汉）汉译英：中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平，确保每个孩子都能接受良好的教育。

自考全国英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

In many countries, there are laws that protect the rights of workers. These laws cover a wide range of issues, from working hours to safety standards. For example, in the United States, the Fair Labor Standards Act sets the minimum wage and defines the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week. Additionally, the Occupational Safety and Health Act ensures that workplaces are safe and that employees are not exposed to hazardous conditions.Question: What does the Fair Labor Standards Act do?A) It sets the maximum number of hours that can be worked in a week.B) It ensures workplace safety.C) It defines the minimum wage.D) It protects workers from hazardous conditions.Answer: C2. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-paced world. As technology advances and industries evolve, individuals must continually updatetheir skills and knowledge to remain competitive in the job market. Many universities and educational institutions offer continuing education courses that cater to the needs of working professionals. These courses are often flexible and can be taken online, allowing students to learn at their own pace and balance their studies with work and family commitments.Question: What is the main benefit of continuing education courses mentioned in the passage?A) They are free of charge.B) They are flexible and can be taken online.C) They are designed for high school students.D) They provide a full-time educational experience.Answer: B3. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语2参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据对话内容，男士询问女士是否需要帮助，女士表示需要帮助找到去图书馆的路。

因此，正确答案为A。

2. B) 女士提到她正在寻找一家餐厅，男士建议她去街对面的意大利餐厅。

所以，正确答案为B。

3. C) 男士建议女士使用他的电脑，女士表示感谢并接受了这个提议。

因此，正确答案为C。

4. D) 对话中提到男士错过了公交车，女士建议他等待下一班车。

因此，正确答案为D。

5. E) 女士询问男士是否喜欢音乐，男士回答说他喜欢古典音乐。

所以，正确答案为E。

...（此处省略15个题目，每个题目的分析和答案选择类似）二、词汇与语法（共20分）6. 根据句子结构和语法规则，空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词，因此正确答案是 "suddenly"。

7. 这个句子需要一个现在完成时态来表达过去发生的事情对现在的影响，正确答案是 "have finished"。

8. 根据句子的语境，这里需要一个形容词来描述名词 "book"，正确答案是 "interesting"。

9. 这个句子需要一个过去分词作定语，修饰名词 "man"，正确答案是"interested"。

10. 根据句子的意思，这里需要一个连词来引导一个条件状语从句，正确答案是 "if"。

...（此处省略10个题目，每个题目的分析和答案选择类似）三、阅读理解（共30分）A节：阅读理解（共15分）11. 根据第一段的描述，文章主要讨论了英语学习的重要性。

正确答案为A。

12. 第二段提到了多种学习英语的方法，包括参加语言课程和使用在线资源。

正确答案为B。

13. 第三段强调了实践的重要性，指出学习者应该尽可能多地使用英语。

正确答案为C。

14. 第四段讨论了学习者可能遇到的困难，如缺乏动力和时间。

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、（T/F）The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、（T/F）The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、（T/F）The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、（T/F）The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、（T/F）The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。

英语二自考历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn English as a second language?A. For business purposes.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To communicate with extraterrestrial beings.D. For academic studies.2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the actual ice.B. Begin a journey on a ship.C. Start a conversation in a friendly way.D. Stop a conversation abruptly.3. In English grammar, a verb in the past continuous tense is formed by:A. The past tense of the verb.B. The present participle of the verb and "was" or "were."C. The infinitive form of the verb.D. The gerund form of the verb.4. Which of the following words is a countable noun?A. FurnitureB. AdviceC. KnowledgeD. Bread5. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. AtB. OnC. InD. With6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is commonly used to describe something that is:A. Difficult to eat.B. Very delicious.C. Easy to do.D. A type of dessert.7. What is the opposite of the word "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like8. The word "unique" is best described as:A. Something that is the same as another.B. Something that is very common.C. Something that is one of a kind.D. Something that is similar to others.9. In English, the word "their" is a:A. PronounB. NounC. Adjective10. The sentence "She is one of the most talented musiciansin the country" implies that:A. She is the only talented musician in the country.B. She is the most talented musician in the country.C. There are other talented musicians in the country as well.D. There are no other talented musicians in the country.11-20. [Additional questions similar in format to the ones above]二、填空题（每题1分，共15分）21. The ________ (动词) "enhance" means to improve or increase in value or quality.22. "The weather is extremely ________ (形容词) today, so we should stay indoors."23. "I have a ________ (名词) to attend this evening, so I can't join you for dinner."24. "Please ________ (动词) your seatbelts before we take off."25. "__________ (副词), she managed to finish the race despite the heavy rain."26. "The ________ (形容词) of the old building was a complex process."27. "He is ________ (副词的最高级形式) known for his punctuality."28. "The ________ (名词复数) of the documents were misplaced, causing a delay in the project."29. "She is ________ (动词的过去分词形式) for her innovative30. "The ________ (名词) of the company's success is due to the hard work of its employees."31-35. [Additional fill-in-the-blank questions]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:[A short passage about a topic suitable for English language learners, such as a news article, a story, or an informative text.]36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]37. According to the passage, why did the protagonist make a particular decision?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]38. Which of the following statements is true based on the information provided?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]39. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]40. What is the tone of the author in the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]四、写作题（共15分）41. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of being bilingual.- The impact of language。

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案：B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案：A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案：A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案：B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案：A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案：D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案：students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案：finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案：Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案：has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案：Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案：Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案：If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案：cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案：Because三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The word "phenomenon" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. AppearanceB. EventC. FactC. Fact2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Enhanced job prospects.C. Increased travel opportunities.D. Reduced stress levels.3. What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of the English language.B. The importance of bilingualism.C. The challenges of learning a new language.D. The advantages of being multilingual.4. In the context of the text, what does "cultural immersion" refer to?A. Learning a language through exposure to its culture.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Studying a language in a classroom setting.D. Using technology to learn a new language.5. What advice does the author give for improving language learning?A. Practice speaking the language every day.B. Focus solely on grammar and vocabulary.C. Avoid speaking the language with native speakers.D. Memorize as many words as possible without using them.6. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Science of Language Learning.B. The Art of Language Acquisition.C. The Benefits of Being Bilingual.D. The Challenges of Learning a Second Language.7. What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on language learning?A. It is a difficult and time-consuming process.B. It is an enjoyable and rewarding experience.C. It is only necessary for those who travel frequently.D. It is a skill that can be easily mastered with the right tools.8. According to the passage, which of the following is a common mistake made by language learners?A. Not practicing enough.B. Focusing too much on grammar.C. Relying solely on textbooks.D. All of the above.9. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to learn a second language.B. To provide a comprehensive guide to language learning.C. To discuss the history of language development.D. To compare different language learning methods.10. What does the author suggest is the key to successful language learning?A. Finding a good teacher.B. Using technology.C. Immersion in the language's culture.D. Having a natural talent for languages.二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In recent years, the number of people learning English has increased dramatically. Experts believe that this trend isdue to the global __11__ of English as a second language.Many people have found that learning English can __12__ their career opportunities. However, the process of learning a new language can be challenging. It requires __13__ and dedication. Some learners find it difficult to __14__ the pronunciation and grammar rules. To overcome these challenges, it is important to practice regularly and immerse oneself in the __15__ of the language.11. A. prevalenceB. popularityC. rarityD. obscurity12. A. limitB. expandC. hinderD. reduce13. A. patienceB. impatienceC. indifferenceD. intolerance14. A. masterB. avoidC. ignoreD. forget15. A. literatureB. environmentC. historyD. politics三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:The benefits of being bilingual are numerous. Not only doesit enhance cognitive abilities, but it also opens up a world of cultural experiences. Bilingual individuals can communicate with a wider range of people and access information from different sources. Moreover, studies have shown that bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia in older adults.Questions:16. What is one of the cognitive benefits of being bilingual?A. Improved memory.B. Enhanced creativity.C. Delayed onset of dementia.D. Increased problem-solving skills.17. What does the passage suggest about the cultural impactof bilingualism?A. It can lead to a better understanding of other cultures.B. It can cause confusion in cultural contexts.C. It is limited to specific cultural groups.D. It has no significant cultural impact.Passage 2:Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be an enjoyable experience. Oneeffective method is to immerse oneself in the language byliving in a country where it is spoken. This allows。

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案：B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案：C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案：D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案：C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案：A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案：D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案：B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案：B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案：A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案：occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案：Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案：afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案：Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案：audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案：outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案：primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案：aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案：Unless三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语2试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The man is a student.[答案] B2. What does the woman suggest they do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.[答案] A3. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus.B) He got stuck in traffic.C) He forgot the time.[答案] B4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.[答案] C5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A) She is busy.B) She is eager to listen.C) She cannot hear well.[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇：The article discusses the importance of environmental protection. It highlights the role of individuals in preserving the environment and suggests ways to reduce pollution, such as recycling and using public transportation.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) Education.B) Environment.C) Technology.[答案] B7. What does the article suggest people can do to help the environment?A) Drive more.B) Recycle.C) Use more plastic bags.[答案] BB篇：The passage introduces a new mobile application that helps people find the best local restaurants based on user reviews and ratings.8. What is the purpose of the mobile application?A) To play games.B) To find restaurants.C) To make reservations.[答案] B9. How does the application determine the quality of a restaurant?A) By the number of stars.B) By the price of the food.C) By the location of the restaurant.[答案] A三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand over[答案] A11. She was _______ tired that she fell asleep as soon as she got home.A) soB) veryC) too[答案] A12. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concernfor the local government.A) safetyB) healthC) wealth[答案] A13. I would rather _______ at home than _______ to the cinema.A) stay; goB) stayed; wentC) have stayed; have gone[答案] A14. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A) implementedB) impliedC) expired[答案] A四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]15. The word "beneficial" in the first sentence most probably means:A) harmfulB) usefulC) expensive[答案] B16. According to the passage, what is the best way to learn a new language?A) By traveling.B) By watching movies.C) By practicing speaking.[答案] C17. The author suggests that learning a new language can improve:A) Social skills.B) Memory.C) Physical health.[答案] B18. The word "intriguing" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to:A) boringB) interestingC) difficult[答案] B19. What does the author believe about the future of language learning?A) It will become easier.B) It will become more difficult.C) It will not change much.[答案] A五、翻译（共15分）20. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

自考英语2试题及答案详解一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

A New Approach to EducationIn recent years, there has been a significant shift in the approach to education. Traditionally, education has focusedon the memorization of facts and figures. However, thismethod is being replaced by a more comprehensive approachthat emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. This new approach is designed to prepare students for the challenges of the modern world, where the ability to adapt and innovate is essential.Educational institutions are now incorporating moreinteractive and collaborative activities into their curricula. Group projects and discussions are encouraged to foster a sense of community and to help students learn from each other. The use of technology is also becoming more prevalent, with schools providing access to computers and the internet to enhance learning experiences.Question: What is the main focus of the new approach to education?Answer: The main focus of the new approach to education is on critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity.2. ... （其他阅读理解题目及答案）二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees with free health insurance.A) provideB) supplyC) furnishD) grantAnswer: A) provide2. ... （其他词汇与语法题目及答案）三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options given.In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial for individuals to continue learning and adapting. Lifelong learning has become a necessity rather than a luxury. It enables people to stay competitive in the job market and to keep up with the rapid changes in society.Many people believe that once they finish school, their education is complete. However, the truth is that learning should be a continuous process. With the internet and other resources available, there is no excuse for not expanding one's knowledge and skills.1. In the modern era, ________ is more important than ever before.A) technologyB) communicationC) learningD) educationAnswer: C) learning2. ... （其他完形填空题目及答案）四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）1. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

自考英语2的试题及答案自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of diseases.D) The invasion of alien species.答案：C) The spread of diseases.2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the level of English among students?A) Intensive grammar lessons.B) More practical application.C) Extensive reading.D) Listening to English songs.答案：B) More practical application.3. Why are some people opposed to the use of genetically modified (GM) crops?A) They may be harmful to human health.B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.C) The technology is too expensive.D) There is a lack of scientific understanding.答案：B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.4. What is the author's opinion on the importance of sleep?A) It is essential for physical and mental health.B) It is a waste of time that could be used for productivity.C) It is only necessary for children and the elderly.D) It can be easily replaced with stimulants for those whoare busy.答案：A) It is essential for physical and mental health.5. What is the main advantage of using solar energy mentioned in the text?A) It is renewable and clean.B) It is widely available and easy to access.C) It is cost-effective in the long term.D) It requires no maintenance.答案：A) It is renewable and clean.二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）6. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A) enactedB) embarkedC) retreatedD) deteriorated答案：A) enacted7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work iscontinuing ________.A) nonstopB) nowhereC) nowhereD) nonetheless答案：A) nonstop8. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A) brilliantB) brightlyC) brilliancyD) brillianter答案：A) brilliant9. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A) besidesB) exceptC) duringD) from答案：D) from10. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in physics.A) contributionB) donativeC) donationD) contributor答案：A) contribution三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The young man was so ________ in his research that he forgot all about his lunch.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed答案：A) absorbed12. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) takeC) makeD) carry答案：A) have13. She ________ her keys on the kitchen table but couldn't find them this morning.A) laidB) putC) placedD) set答案：C) placed14. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destructionB) constructionC) restorationD) foundation答案：A) destruction15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A) achievementB) accomplishmentC) attainmentD) performance答案：B) accomplishment四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共12分）16. The report highlights the need for better communication between the two departments.答案：报告强调了两个部门之间更好沟通的必要性。

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the following questions by choosing A, B, C, or D. The correct answer for each question is the one that best fits the information given in the passage.After the industrial revolution, the world changed dramatically. With the advent of new technologies, the pace of life accelerated. This had a significant impact on education. Traditional methods of teaching were no longer sufficient to prepare students for the rapidly changing world. As a result, the need for more flexible and practical forms of education became apparent.1、The industrial revolution led to significant changes in the world.A. TrueB. False2、New technologies contributed to the acceleration of life’s pace.A. TrueB. False3、Traditional teaching methods were considered inadequate after theindustrial revolution.A. TrueB. False4、There was a growing demand for flexible and practical forms of education.A. TrueB. False5、The need for more practical education emerged as a result of the industrial revolution.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A. True2、A. True3、A. True4、A. True5、A. True第二题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, the need for continuous education and skill development has become more pressing than ever. One popular method of achieving this is through self-study examinations,such as the self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two).The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is designed to assess the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or improve their language skills. It covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing.1.The passage highlights the increasing importance of self-study examinations in today’s society.A. TrueB. False2.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is exclusively for students who want to pursue further education.A. TrueB. False3.The examination focuses solely on grammar and vocabulary.A. TrueB. False4.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is intended to test the English proficiency of students.A. TrueB. False5.The passage suggests that the self-study examination covers a narrow range of topics.A. TrueAnswers:1.A. True2.B. False3.B. False4.A. True5.B. False二、阅读理解（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized by people worldwide. One significant way to achieve this is through self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination (NSSE) for higher education. The NSSE provides individuals with the opportunity to earn academic credentials without attending traditional universities or colleges. One of the subjects offered in the NSSE is English, which is essential for global communication and understanding.The English self-study examination, known as “English Two,” aims to assess the English proficiency of candidates at an intermediate level. The exam covers various aspects of the language, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills.Read the following passage and choose the best answer to the question below.The NSSE English Two exam consists of several sections. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the exam structure?A. There is a listening section that tests candidates’ ability to understand spoken English.B. The reading comprehension section includes a variety of texts, such as articles, advertisements, and emails.C. The writing section requires candidates to write a short essay on a given topic.D. The exam does not assess candidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.E. The grammar section focuses on complex sentence structures and advanced vocabulary usage.Answers:D. The exam does not assess c andidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.(Note: While the passage suggests that the exam is primarily written, it does not explicitly state that speaking skills are not assessed at all. However, based on the information provided and typical exam structures, it can be inferred that speaking is not a component of the English Two exam.)三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. Higher education自学考试 (Self-study Examination for Higher Education) has emerged as a popular alternative for those who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities. The Self-study Examination for English Level Two, commonly known as “English Two,” is designed to test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, essay writing, and comprehensive tests. It covers a wide range of topics, from grammar and vocabulary to reading comprehension and writing skills. The goal of the exam is to assess the candidates’ ability to use English effectively in both academic and practical settings.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To evaluate students’ ability to perform well in traditional colleges.B. To test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.C. To promote the popularity of higher education自学考试.D. To provide students with an alternative way to gain higher education credentials.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of the exam?A. Multiple-choice questions.B. Essay writing.C. Physical fitness tests.D. Comprehensive tests.3、What is the main focus of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To assess students’ knowledge of English literature.B. To test students’ ability to use English in academic and practical settings.C. To measure students’ ability to speak English fluently.D. To evaluate students’ understanding of English grammar rules.4、The passage suggests that the Self-study Examination for English Level Two is beneficial for whom?A. Only students who attend traditional colleges.B. Only students who have formal English education.C. Students who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities.D. Students who are interested in English literature.5、According to the passage, what is the primary goal of the Self-studyExamination for English Level Two?A. To ensure that all candidates have the same level of English proficiency.B. To provide a standardized measure of English proficiency.C. To encourage students to continue their education beyond the exam.D. To assess the quality of English education in different regions.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、C5、B第二题Passage:The Open University (OU) is a British university that offers a variety of degree courses, including distance learning programs. Established in 1969, the OU has become a leader in open education, providing flexible and accessible higher education to students worldwide. The university offers over 2000 modules, covering a wide range of subjects, and allows students to study at their own pace. One of the most popular programs is the Open University Self-Tested Examination (OUSA), which is known as the “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course. This course is designed to help students develop their English language skills necessary for academic study in English-speaking countries.1、The Open University was established in the year ________.A)1967B)1968C)1969D)19702、The OU is a________university that offers a variety of degree courses.A)privateB)publicC)onlineD)international3、The OU provides________education to students worldwide.A)traditionalB)openC)closedD)proprietary4、The university offers over________modules covering a wide range of subjects.A)1000B)1500C)2000D)25005、The “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course is designed to assist students in developing their________skills.A)socialB)writingC)readingD)English languageAnswers:1、C) 19692、B) public3、B) open4、C) 20005、D) English language四、填空补文（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, online education has gained immense popularity worldwide. With the advancement of technology, students now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular online educational platforms is Coursera, which offers a wide range of courses from universities around the world. However, despite the convenience and flexibility of online learning, it is not without its challenges.Questions:Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentence:1.Online education platforms like Coursera have made learning more__________for students.a)accessibleb)traditionalc)expensived)exclusiveAnswer:a) accessible五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the list provided for each blank. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank.The story of “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic piece of children’s literature. It is a 1____ tale that has captured the imagination of readers of all ages. The book was first published in 1865 and has since become a 2____ part of our cultural heritage.Alice, a young girl, falls down a rabbit hole and lands in a strange and whimsical world. She meets a variety of 3____ characters, including the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter, and the White Rabbit. The story is filled with 4____ and absurdity, which keeps the reader engaged and amused.1.A) mysteriousB) adventurousC) intriguingD) fascinatingE) charming2.A) importantB) significantC) famousD) belovedE) celebrated3.A) ordinaryB) peculiarC) extraordinaryD) imaginativeE) delightful4.A) humorB) mysteryC) suspenseD) excitementE) excitementAnswers:1.C) intriguing2.D) beloved3.B) peculiar4.A) humor第二题Please read the following passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank.In the 1 of the 21st century, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, 2 have become an integral part of our daily lives. This 3 has also brought about significant changes in the education sector, making 4 and online learning more accessible than ever before.1.A. beginning B. middle C. end D. middle-eastAnswer: A2.A. devices B. machines C. gadgets D. toolsAnswer: C3.A. evolution B. revolution C. change D. improvementAnswer: B4.A. traditional B. conventional C. modern D. contemporaryAnswer: A5.A. physical B. face-to-face C. self-study D. in-personAnswer: C六、完型补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that bestfits the context. Choose from the options given below the passage.In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. This concept emphasizes the idea that education is not limited to the traditional school years but continues throughout one’s life. One of the most popular forms of lifelong learning is the self-study examination system, which allows individuals to pursue higher education independently.This system, often referred to as “Self-study Examination” or“Self-study Examination for Higher Education,” provides an opportunity for people who are unable to attend regular universities or colleges due to various reasons such as work, family, or financial constraints. It offers flexibility and the chance to acquire new knowledge and skills at one’s own pace.Here is an extract from a self-study examination for English (Level Two). Read the passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable word from the options below.The English language has become an essential tool for global communication. It is widely used in business, science, technology, and international relations. Therefore, being proficient in English can open numerous doors for individuals seeking career opportunities abroad.1、In order to improve their English skills, many students choose to take part in the self-study examination for English.2、The self-study examination for English (Level Two) covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing.3、The format of the exam usually includes multiple-choice questions, essay questions, and sometimes listening comprehension tasks.4、One of the advantages of the self-study examination is that it allows candidates to study at their own pace, which is particularly beneficial for those who are working or have family responsibilities.5、Passing the self-study examination for English can be a stepping stone towards further academic pursuits or a career that requires a good command of the language.Options:a) pursueb) coversc) includesd) allowse) towardsAnswers:1、a) pursue2、b) covers3、c) includes4、d) allows5、e) towards第二题Read the following passage and then complete the blanks with the appropriatewords. Each blank should be filled with only one word. Choose the best answer from the options given.The rapid development of technology has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes is the 1 of communication. With the advent of the internet and mobile devices, we can now 2 with people from all over the world in an instant. This has both positive and negative effects.1.A) limitationB) increaseC) decreaseD) enhancement2.A) communicateB) interactC) connectD) correspond3.A) ItB) TheyC) ThisD) ThatThe 3 of instant communication has made it easier to collaborate on projects, share information, and maintain relationships. However, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a potential 4 of social skills.4.A) lossB) reductionC) declineD) depletionWhile the benefits of instant communication are undeniable, it is important to find a balance. We should 5 the advantages of this technology while also maintaining meaningful human connections.5.A) exploitB) utilizeC) harnessD) capitalizeAnswers:1.D) enhancement2.A) communicate3.C) This4.A) loss5.B) utilize七、写作（30分）Seven. Writing (20 points)Write an essay on the following topic:“Education plays a crucial role in the development of a nation. Discuss the importance of education in the following aspects: economic growth, socialprogress, and individual development. Provide specific examples and give your own opinion.”Example:Education is an indispensable factor in the development of a nation. It plays a vital role in economic growth, social progress, and individual development. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education in these aspects and provide specific examples.Firstly, education is essential for economic growth. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, knowledge and skills have become increasingly important in the workplace. A well-educated population can drive innovation, create new businesses, and boost productivity. For example, in countries like South Korea and Singapore, education has been a key driver of economic growth, leading to high per capita income and a strong global competitiveness.Secondly, education contributes to social progress. Education provides individuals with the knowledge and values necessary to participate actively in society. It fosters critical thinking, empathy, and social responsibility. For instance, education can help reduce poverty, improve health, and promote gender equality. Moreover, educated citizens are more likely to vote and engage in civic activities, contributing to a stable and democratic society.Lastly, education is crucial for individual development. It enables individuals to achieve their full potential, discover their passions, and makeinformed decisions. Education equips individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to adapt to a rapidly changing world. For example, education can help individuals gain employment, pursue higher education, and improve their quality of life.In conclusion, education plays a vital role in the development of a nation. It is essential for economic growth, social progress, and individual development. Investing in education can lead to a brighter future for both the nation and its citizens.Analysis:This essay effectively discusses the importance of education in three aspects: economic growth, social progress, and individual development. The essay provides clear and specific examples to support the arguments. The structure is logical, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The language is appropriate for an academic context, with a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary. The essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and presents a well-reasoned argument.。

自考英语二考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, the internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way we work and learn. The internet provides us with a vast amount of information and resources, making our lives more convenient and efficient.However, the internet also has its downsides. Cyberbullying and online fraud are serious issues that need to be addressed. It is important for individuals to be aware of these risksand take necessary precautions to protect themselves.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet is a source of information.C. The internet has only positive effects.D. The internet is indispensable for communication.答案：A2. What is one of the negative aspects of the internetmentioned in the passage?A. CyberbullyingB. ConvenienceC. EfficiencyD. Resources答案：AB篇Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. While these factors are important, there are other elements that contribute to success as well. One such element is opportunity. Opportunities can present themselves in various forms, such as a chance to start a business or a job offer that leads to a successful career.Another important factor is timing. Being in the right place at the right time can make a significant difference in one's success. Additionally, having a support network of family and friends can provide the encouragement and guidance needed to overcome challenges and achieve success.3. What is considered a key factor in achieving success?A. OpportunityB. WealthC. LuckD. Status答案：A4. What can being in the right place at the right time do fora person?A. It can lead to a successful career.B. It can guarantee wealth.C. It can ensure good health.D. It can provide free education.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）5. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. lashC. crashD. flash答案：A6. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. however答案：C7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intelligible答案：B三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind-hearted farmer. He was known for his generosity and willingness to help others. One day, he found a snake that was __8__ and took it home to care for it.8. A. freezingB. burningC. drowningD. starving答案：AThe snake recovered quickly under the farmer's care and soon became very __9__ to him.9. A. afraidB. gratefulC. angryD. indifferent答案：BHowever, one day, a traveler warned the farmer that snakesare __10__ creatures and could turn against him.10. A. untrustworthyB. harmlessC. friendlyD. rare答案：AThe farmer did not listen and continued to keep the snake as a pet. Eventually, the snake __11__ and bit the farmer, which led to his death.11. A. escapedB. betrayedC. disappearedD. obeyed答案：B四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）12. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）4月自考英语<二）试卷PART ONE第一部分选择题<共50分）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item>从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将选项号填在答题纸的对应位置上。

1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that2.The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe3._____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you take a bus to town?A. In spite ofB. Rather thanC. In place ofD. Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A. toB. betweenC. forD. from6.When the city was _______, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut acrossD. cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible timetomorrow.A. hadn't gotB. didn't getC. wouldn't have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than9.In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk _______.A. at onceB. at handC. at intervalsD. at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item>下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

英语二级自考试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what答案：A2. He is the only one among the players who _______ the game.A. understandB. understandsC. understoodD. understanding答案：B3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C4. _______ the problem, we need to analyze the data carefully.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A5. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The most important reason for this is that air travel is faster than other forms of transport. However, some people argue that air travel is not always the best way to travel. They believe that other forms of transport, such as trains and buses, are often more convenient and comfortable.6. What is the main reason for the increase in air travel?A. It is more comfortable.B. It is faster.C. It is more convenient.D. It is cheaper.7. What do some people think about air travel?A. It is the best way to travel.B. It is not always the best way to travel.C. It is the most convenient way to travel.D. It is the cheapest way to travel.答案：BPassage 2Many people enjoy watching movies, but they don't always agree on what makes a movie good. Some people think that a good movie should have a strong story, while others believe that good acting is more important. Additionally, some people value the visual effects and the music in a movie.8. What do some people think is important in a movie?A. A strong story.B. Good acting.C. Visual effects.D. All of the above.答案：D9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Different opinions on what makes a movie good.B. The history of movies.C. The process of making a movie.D. The importance of music in movies.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）One day, a teacher asked her students to write an essay about their 10. (family/families). Most of the students 11.(write/wrote) about their 12. (happy/happily) family life,but one student 13. (tell/told) a sad story about his broken home. The teacher 14. (feel/felt) touched by his story and 15. (give/gave) him a high grade.10. 答案：family11. 答案：wrote12. 答案：happy13. 答案：told14. 答案：felt15. 答案：gave四、翻译（共30分，英译汉15分，汉译英15分）16. English translation: Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination.答案：许多人认为成功是努力工作和决心的结果。