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人教版七年级下册英语之情态动词(巩固练习)

人教版七年级下册英语之情态动词(巩固练习)
人教版七年级下册英语之情态动词(巩固练习)

【巩固练习】

Ⅰ. 选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, could填空。

1. There is air around us, but we ________ see it.

2. You _______ play football in the busy street.

3. It _______ be Mr. Brown. He has gone to America.

4. Tom _______ come to my birthday party, but I’m not sure.

5. _______ you please give me some water ?

6. -Must I finish reading the book today?

-Yes, you ______. -No, you ________.

7. -May I take this magazine out of the reading-room?

-No, you _______.

8. I_____ swim, so let’s go swimming.

9. I can’t sing, but I _____ play the piano.

10. -______ I go now? -No, you needn’t.

Ⅱ. 选择填空。

1. My aunt ______ French as well as Chinese.

A. can speaks

B. can speak

C. can’t speaks

D. can’t to speak

2.-_______ I have your name please?

-Yes, Michael. M-I-C-H-A-E-L.

A. Must

B. Will

C. May

D. Need

3.-Can you play the computer game?

-Yes, I _______.

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. can

4._______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name.

A. Not

B. Can’t

C. Doesn’t

D. Don’t

5. -Can you play volleyball?

-Sorry, I ______.

A. can’t

B. don’t

C. isn’t

D. aren’t

6.-______ can he do?

-He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.

A. How; play

B. What; do

C. Where; see

D. What; to do

7. -Can you play the guitar?

-No, I ______ , but I ______ play the violin.

A. can; can

B. can’t; can’t

C. can’t ; can

D. can; can’t

8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.

A. need

B. may

C. can

D. must

9. -_____ you swim?

-Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.

A. Can

B. May

C. Need

D. Must

10. -_______ you help me with my English?

-My pleasure.

A. Must

B. May

C. Can

D. need

【真题链接】

1. Nathan likes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. (2015江西中考)

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. is supposed to

2.-Do you have any plans for this Sunday?

-I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. (2015安徽中考)

A. can

B. must

C. may

D. need

3. Nowadays, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. (2015泰安中考)

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. will

4.-Must I clean the classroom now?

-No, you _____. (2015娄底中考)

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

5. The woman _____ be our English teacher. She has gone to Canada. (2015益阳中考)

A. can’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

【答案与解析】

Ⅰ. 选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, should, could 填空。

1. can’t

2. mustn’t

3. can’t

4. may

5. Could

6. must; needn’t

7. mustn’t

8. can

9. can 10. Must

Ⅱ. 选择填空。

1. B。本句考查情态动词can的用法,从本句子的意思理解是用情态动词can和动词speak一起在句子中作谓语,表示“能说法语和汉语一样好”的意思。

2. C。本句考查情态动词的用法,从句子的意思理解是用情态动词may表示“允许、许可”的意思,相当于情态动词can。用来征求对方的意见、请求或者许可。

3. D。这是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句,用can提问回答仍然用can。

4. D。本句是一个祈使句,表示请求、命令的语气。祈使句的否定形式是在原来的句子前面加助动词Don’t。

5. A。用can提问还要用can回答。

6. B。句意:“-他能做什么?-他会中国功夫。”,因此因该用What提问;can的后面跟动词原形,所以不可以选to do; 故本题选B。

7. C。句意:“-你会弹吉他吗?-不,我不会。但是我会拉小提琴。”;由句意可知,答案是C。

8. C。句意:“苏珊擅长英语,并且还会唱英文歌。”;can可以表示有能力做某事,故本题选C。

9. A。句意:“你会有用吗?是的,但是游的不好。”;由此可知上文是对能力的提问,故选can。

10. C。句意:“你能帮我学英语吗?很乐意。”; 在征求别人意见时,can 意为“能,能够”,

所以本题选C。

【真题链接】

1.A。句意:Nathan喜欢他的工作因为他能享受自然之美。can表示“能,可以”。

2. C。在肯定句中,表示不确信的猜测。这里的may意为“可能”。

3. C。must表示“必须,务必”。句意:现在,所有乘客在上火车前都必须通过安检。

4. C。must 提问,否定回答用needn’t,表示“不需要,不必要”。

5. A。表示否定意义的猜测,用can’t,表示“不可能”。句意:那个妇女不可能是我们的英语老师。她去加拿大了。

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