专升本英语习题及答案
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大学英语(三)自测习题1【单选题】We must_a new chair for the broken one.•A、substitute•B、substituted•C、substituting•D、substitute正确答案: A2【单选题】He looked around to _that he was alone.•A、confirm•B、contact•C、inspire•D、neglect正确答案: A3【单选题】He tried to get into _with the local branch.•A、contact•B、move•C、show•D、effect正确答案: A4【单选题】Old age is_up,but I can't complain.•A、creeping•B、creeped•C、creep•D、creepion正确答案: A5【单选题】It's not only hearing _ is threatened.•A、that•B、this•C、what•D、why正确答案: A6【单选题】I much prefer dags_cats.•A、to•B、in•C、on•D、at正确答案: A7【单选题】Don't let it _into the hands of the enemy.•A、fall•B、fell•C、falling•D、falled正确答案: A8【单选题】You will have a free debate _ a free discussion.•A、or•B、and•C、to•D、at正确答案: A9【单选题】The fact is_we have lost the game.•A、that•B、this•C、it•D、what正确答案: A10【单选题】That is _he didn't come to the meeting.•A、why•B、what•C、why•D、it正确答案: A11【单选题】It looks as _it is going to rain.•A、if•B、why•C、what•D、that正确答案: A12【单选题】I had no idea _you were here.•A、that•B、which•C、what•D、it正确答案: A13【单选题】It's a pity that you should have _ leave.•A、to•B、on•C、in•D、at正确答案: A14【单选题】He tried every means to keep that kind of evens _happening again.•A、from•B、on•C、in•D、at正确答案: A15【单选题】_there is life on the moon is an interesting question.•A、whether•B、if•C、that•D、it正确答案: A16【单选题】_depends on whether we have enough money.•A、everything•B、nothing•C、all•D、that正确答案: A17【单选题】The ant is not gathering _ for itself alone.•A、this•B、that•C、it•D、if正确答案: A18【单选题】He was not ready to believe something just _ aristotle said so.•A、because•B、for•C、that•D、this正确答案: A19【单选题】This is the girls_I met in the street.•A、whom•B、that•D、what正确答案: A20【单选题】All_is a continuous supply of the basic necessities.•A、that is needed•B、that•C、this•D、who正确答案: A21【单选题】I was not on duty _ I received the suicide call in the morning.•A、when•B、that•C、this•D、it正确答案: A22【单选题】We_our work after a rest.•A、resumed•B、resum•C、resuming•D、resumeed正确答案: A23【单选题】The coffee is full that it might _over.•A、spill•B、resume•C、spilling•D、spilled正确答案: A24【单选题】_I sat by her dedside,silent tears spilled from my eyes.•B、That•C、This•D、When正确答案: A25【单选题】He is not the winner _I am.•A、but•B、and•C、to•D、too正确答案: A26【单选题】Please state the reasons _people want to be a volunteer.•A、why•B、that•C、this•D、it正确答案: A27【单选题】Please give your opinion on _ to be a volunteer.•A、how•B、that•C、this•D、who正确答案: A28【单选题】_you arrive in London,please give us a call.•A、Whenever•B、when•C、who•D、whom正确答案: A29【单选题】As the day goes on ,the weather gets _•A、worse•B、good•C、well•D、bad正确答案: A30【单选题】The sports meeting will begin toworrow_it rains.•A、unless•B、if•C、or•D、but正确答案: A31【单选题】On condition that the liquid is cooled still,_will turn to a solid.•A、it•B、on•C、at•D、but正确答案: A32【单选题】Bamboo grows well where it has plenty _ rain.•A、of•B、on•C、in•D、for正确答案: A33【单选题】You _ got time for a glance at this report•A、have•B、has•C、had•D、having正确答案: A34【单选题】The teacher came in and the class _•A、began•B、begin•C、begun•D、behining正确答案: A35【单选题】Although they _ heavy work that day,they were all in high spirits.•A、did•B、do•C、does•D、done正确答案: A36【单选题】Do not believe the rumor,no matter _repeats it.•A、who•B、which•C、that•D、this正确答案: A37【单选题】They often hang_with different kinds of people.•A、out•B、in•C、on•D、for正确答案: A38【单选题】your watch is always a bit slow;you need to _it.•A、adjuet•B、gap•C、logic•D、replace正确答案: A39【单选题】At this point our method_reasoning was at fault.•A、of•B、on•C、in•D、at正确答案: A40【单选题】Some suggested time _instead.•A、off•B、of•C、on•D、in正确答案: A41【单选题】_is recommended that the scheme be introduced.•A、It•B、That•C、This•D、When正确答案: A42【单选题】What _us most about the book was its vivid language.•A、impressed•B、impressing•C、impress•D、impresseed正确答案: A43【单选题】Father impressed _me the value of hard work.•A、on•B、in•C、of•D、at正确答案: A44【单选题】People attach too much importance_economic forecasts.•A、to•B、for•C、of•D、in正确答案: A45【单选题】My suffering is nothing compared_the injury she is exposed to.•A、with•B、to•C、at•D、in正确答案: A46【单选题】_away from my former work and life hasn't lessned my confusion and grief.•A、keeping•B、keep•C、keeped•D、kept正确答案: A47【单选题】He spent four hours _going over his lessons.•A、in•B、on•C、at•D、for正确答案: A48【单选题】He read the book _I got yesterday.•A、which•B、that•C、this•D、what正确答案: A49【单选题】How are _with you?•A、things•B、thing•C、think•D、thought正确答案: A50【单选题】Clara was eager to tell her side of the story.•A、正确•B、错误正确答案: A51【单选题】He glamced nerrously at his watch.•A、正确•B、错误正确答案: A52【单选题】Don't keep the news _yourself ,let's all shere it.•A、to•B、being•C、do•D、in正确答案: A53【单选题】Everying we do in life is of concern to our family.•A、正确•B、错误正确答案: A54【单选题】As for _I am concerned,it's a load of rubbish.•A、as•B、of•C、for•D、to正确答案: A55【单选题】This football game is broadcust_.•A、live•B、lived•C、living•D、liveed正确答案: A56【单选题】It's unlike _the world war happens.•A、that•B、what•C、of•D、for正确答案: A57【单选题】She had _give the doorman a tip in order that he would help her with her suitcase.•A、to•B、on•C、in正确答案: A58【单选题】It was an hour until the ppolice.•A、arrived•B、arrive•C、arriving•D、arriveding正确答案: A59【单选题】_did this can'thave been using good judgement.•A、whoever•B、however•C、that•D、who正确答案: A60【单选题】It's no longer economic for us to run the sewice.•A、正确•B、错误正确答案: A61【单选题】After months of being in a tropical ,spain seemed cool _comparison.•A、by•B、after•C、for•D、in正确答案: A62【单选题】_comparison with the statrs the UK is ting.•A、in•B、by•D、being正确答案: A63【单选题】I think we can rely _derek not to tell anyone.•A、on•B、for•C、at•D、in正确答案: A64【单选题】The software package combines power_maximun flexibility.•A、with•B、in•C、to•D、for正确答案: A65【单选题】He is not so simple as he makes_out to be.•A、himself•B、him•C、he•D、her正确答案: A66【单选题】What they have _is nothing else than a waste of more time.•A、done•B、do•C、did•D、doing正确答案: A67【单选题】I appreciate a rely _your ealiest cowenience.•B、on•C、in•D、to正确答案: A68【单选题】The press launched a vicious attach on the president.•A、正确•B、错误正确答案: A69【单选题】The refugess are_housed in temporary accornmodation.•A、being•B、be•C、\•D、been正确答案: A70【单选题】Access_ the restrooms is through the foyer.•A、to•B、of•C、at•D、for正确答案: A71【单选题】This town was the home of cotton _ one time.•A、at•B、in•C、on•D、of正确答案: A72【单选题】He works in a small film _the time.•B、on•C、in•D、for正确答案: A73【单选题】Can you drink a giass of beer _atine.•A、at•B、on•C、in•D、for正确答案: A74【判断题】The elephants were given the option to say no. 正确答案:√75【判断题】I don't know ,nor do I care.正确答案:√76【判断题】They've already been given a 10% raise .正确答案:√77【判断题】With here is used to inidicate the reason.正确答案:√78【判断题】Not a country can afford to neglect education. 正确答案:√79【判断题】He drew out all his money from the bank.正确答案:√80【判断题】Some condemn him,while others praise him.正确答案:√81【判断题】We are passionate animal lovers due to some exploratoryconsiderations.正确答案:×82【判断题】Children prefer those animals which have obvious anthropomorphic fea正确s.正确答案:√83【判断题】Most groups of mammals have facial expressions.正确答案:×84【判断题】We taught the dog to sit up and beg in order to increase itsefficiency.正确答案:×85【判断题】The older the child ,the smaller animals he prefers.正确答案:√86【判断题】She always thinks of how she can work well.正确答案:√87【判断题】Some people dump their rubbish into the river.正确答案:√88【判断题】There is somebody here who wants to speak to you.正确答案:√89【判断题】This is the book which he lost yesterday.正确答案:√90【判断题】The Helpline volunteer began to feel sympathy for the old lady . 正确答案:√91【判断题】The caller's husband passed away nine years ago.正确答案:√【判断题】When Grandma Florence died I was ready to accept the fact. 正确答案:√93【判断题】I checked the proper boxes on her profile sheet.正确答案:√94【判断题】Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.正确答案:√95【判断题】I think our fortune is taking a turn for the better.正确答案:√96【判断题】If you are not highly skilled,your choices are limited.正确答案:√97【判断题】I pricked the map with a pin to show our way.正确答案:√98【判断题】I remember one story that was quite terrifying.正确答案:√99【判断题】The city is engulfed by smug today.正确答案:√100【判断题】She signified her approval with a smile.正确答案:√101【判断题】The law prescribes that all men are created equal.正确答案:√102【判断题】When I was watching TV,my mother subbenly came in.正确答案:√103【判断题】The plane had taken off before he arrived at the airport. 正确答案:√【判断题】He was still tired even after he had eight hours' sleeping.正确答案:√105【判断题】He was still even after he had eight hours' sleeping.正确答案:√106【判断题】Everywhere you go,I will follow you.正确答案:√107【判断题】I completely refuse refuse to be married.正确答案:√108【判断题】The photocopier has been busy all morning.正确答案:√109【判断题】The waterfall is quite impressive.正确答案:√110【判断题】The significant battle changed the fate of the two nations.正确答案:√111【判断题】Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man.正确答案:√112【判断题】There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.正确答案:√113【判断题】The chances are you'll be a person worthy of your own respect. 正确答案:√114【判断题】America isa nation of immigrants coming from everywhere.正确答案:√115【判断题】As we are both tried ,let's just garb a takeway.正确答案:√【判断题】He keeps taking physical training in winter no matter how cold it is. 正确答案:√117【判断题】However hard a solid may be,we can change its shape.正确答案:√118【判断题】Obviously,he has fallen in love with miss green.正确答案:√119【判断题】There is a disparity between the views of the two statesmen.正确答案:√120【判断题】Most thought the incentive scheme was a good idea.正确答案:√121【判断题】Some workers were individually asked for their opinions.正确答案:√122【判断题】He says that he wants us to take it away.正确答案:√123【判断题】It's important to distinguish between tax aroidance and tax evasion. 正确答案:√124【判断题】The teaching profession has lost the prestige it used to have.正确答案:√125【判断题】Do you believe in the existence of the intelligent beings on otherplantc.正确答案:√126【判断题】It's a beautiful table ,but it makes very easily.正确答案:√127【判断题】Are you family with this type of machine.正确答案:√128【判断题】It'seasy to become attached to the children you work with.正确答案:√129【判断题】The web was only attached to the leaf by one thered.正确答案:√130【判断题】Easten women often keep their thoughts and feeling to themselves.正确答案:√131【判断题】The dimer was prepared by mother in honor of the distinguished guests. 正确答案:√132【判断题】The parts of her face are even and attractive.正确答案:√133【判断题】We saw him playing by the river.正确答案:√134【判断题】On my way to school ,my bike was broken.正确答案:√135【判断题】She did her best to save the child.正确答案:√136【判断题】Drugs hepled to relieve the pain.正确答案:√137【判断题】A lot of these childre have been deprived of a normal home life.正确答案:√138【判断题】The task that he had to deal with seemed impossible,but he was dctemined to succeed.正确答案:√139【判断题】The attack provoked an angry response.正确答案:√140【判断题】Agricubtural research is still in its in fancy in pats of the thirdwprld.正确答案:√141【判断题】Tt was an hour until the police arrived.正确答案:√142【判断题】Do you know any application of remote sensing technology.正确答案:√143【判断题】I applied to four universities and was accepted by all of them.正确答案:√144【判断题】Flether applied for the post of Eliot's正确答案:√145【判断题】No one can deprire you of the right to purse knowledge.正确答案:√146【判断题】Your plan is not economicanlly feasibly.正确答案:√147【判断题】The library is currently housed in the British Museum.正确答案:√148【判断题】Have you accormodated for the climate here.正确答案:√149【判断题】He is the manager of a large company.正确答案:√150【判断题】The law was passed in response to public pressure. 正确答案:√。
从句练习题及解析专升本1. 名词性从句练习- 请将下列句子改写为含有宾语从句的句子:- She is sure that she will pass the exam.- I don't know where he is going.2. 定语从句练习- 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:- The book (which/that) I read last night was very interesting.- The man (whom/who) you met yesterday is my uncle.3. 状语从句练习- 将下列句子改写为含有时间状语从句的句子:- She will call me as soon as she arrives.- They started to work after they had finished their breakfast.4. 条件状语从句练习- 用适当的连词填空:- If it rains tomorrow, we won't go out.- Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.5. 让步状语从句练习- 将下列句子改写为含有让步状语从句的句子:- Despite the heavy rain, they went out.- Although he is very old, he is still very active.6. 结果状语从句练习- 用适当的连词填空:- He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.- She was so excited that she couldn't sleep all night.解析1. 名词性从句- 宾语从句通常由连接词that, if, whether等引导,充当动词或介词的宾语。
1.I will keep a seat for you in case you ()your mind and come with us.A.would changeB.should changeC.will changeD.would have changed2.You did tell me what to do.If only I()your advice.A.would takeB.had takenC.would have takenD.have taken3.If you()see Xiao Li in Beijing,please let him give me a call.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall4.I would rather you()her the gift the other day.A.didn't buyB.hadn't boughtC.should not lendD.wouldn't have bought5.This kind of work is hard and dangerous.But you would become rich,().A.would you succeedB.ought to succeedC.might you succeedD.should you succeed6.The committee members agree to the proposal that the issue()to the vote.A.is to be putB.should putC.isD.be put7.()I would suggest him practicing medicine after graduation.A.If he is my sonB.Were he my sonC.He were my sonD.My son if he was8.I'd rather you()make any comment on the issue for the time being.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't9.We desire that the tour leader()us immediately of any change in the plans.rmrmsrmedD.had informed10.Even if he()here,he would not be able to help us.A.isB.had beenC.has beenD.were答案:BBBBD DBBAD。
专升本英语课本习题答案专升本英语课本习题答案在学习英语的过程中,课本习题是非常重要的一部分。
通过做习题,我们可以巩固所学的知识,提高自己的语言能力。
然而,有时候我们可能会遇到一些难题,不知道如何解答。
在这篇文章中,我将为大家提供一些专升本英语课本习题的答案,希望能够帮助大家更好地学习英语。
第一单元:个人信息1. 请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A: What's your name?B: ___________.A) I'm fine, thank you.B) My name is John.C) Nice to meet you.答案:B) My name is John.2. 请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A: How old are you?B: ___________.A) I'm from China.B) I'm 25 years old.C) I'm a doctor.答案:B) I'm 25 years old.第二单元:家庭与朋友A: Who is that woman?B: ___________.A) She is my mother.B) She is a teacher.C) She is from Japan.答案:A) She is my mother.2. 请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A: Do you have any brothers or sisters? B: ___________.A) Yes, I have a brother.B) No, I don't have any brothers or sisters.C) I have two sisters.答案:A) Yes, I have a brother.第三单元:学校生活1. 请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
A: What subject do you like the most? B: ___________.A) I like math the most.B) I like playing basketball.C) I like watching movies.答案:A) I like math the most.A: What time do you usually get up?B: ___________.A) I usually get up at 7 o'clock.B) I usually go to bed at 7 o'clock.C) I usually have breakfast at 7 o'clock.答案:A) I usually get up at 7 o'clock.第四单元:日常活动1. 请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
河南省专升本英语语法专项练习题211. The first textbook()for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A、having writtenB、to be writtenC、being writtenD、written参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】英语作为外语教学的第⼀本教科书出现在16世纪。
[考点]⾮谓语动词【精析】D分析句⼦结构可知此处应为分词短语做定语修饰textbook,根据时间状语和谓语动词时态可知空处应为过去时,⼜因为textbook和动作write存在动宾关系,所以应选written ⽤过去分词表过去、表被动,故选D。
2. He apologized _____ having to leave so early.A、because ofB、withC、owing toD、for参考答案:D参考解析:【精析】D句意:他因为不得不早退⽽道歉。
词语搭配题。
apologize for sth./doing sth.为固定搭配,表⽰“为某事⽽道歉”;because of意为“因为”;owing to也表⽰“因为,由于”;with 是介词,⼀般表⽰伴随状况,不能与apologize搭配。
故本题选D。
3. A new technique (), the output as a whole increased by 20 percent.A、working outB、having worked outC、to have been worked outD、having been worked out参考答案:D参考解析:【翻译】新技术发明以来,总产量上升了20%。
[考点]⾮谓语动词【精析】D分析句⼦结构可知,前半句应是⼀个独⽴主格结构,所以应选⽤⾮谓语动词的某种形式。
选项中C项结构不正确;主语technique是动词work out的对象,故此处应⽤被动语态,选项A、B不正确。
专升本大学英语第五单元课后习题答案(上海)1、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)2、My English teacher has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. storiesB. suggestions(正确答案)C. messagesD. practice3、It was _____the policeman came_____the parents knew what had happened to their son. [单选题] *A.before…asB. until…whenC. not until…that(正确答案)D.until…that4、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect5、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad6、—Why is Mary asking Bob about the school trip? —Because she wants to know ______.()[单选题] *A. how does he think of the tripB. what does he think of the tripC. what he likes the tripD. how he likes the trip(正确答案)7、13.—Will you come to my party?—I am not ________ . [单选题] *A.mindB.sure(正确答案)C.happyD.Sorry8、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t9、The()majority of the members were against the idea. [单选题] *A. substantialB. enormousC. considerable(正确答案)D. overwhelming10、( ) _____ New York _____ London have traffic problems. [单选题] *A. All…andB. Neither….norC. Both…and(正确答案)D. Either…or11、Before you quit your job, ()how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered12、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared13、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off14、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)15、Sitting at the back of the room()a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was16、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)17、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few18、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering19、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read20、--Miss Li, could you please help me _______ math problem?--OK. Let me try. [单选题] *A. look upB. work out(正确答案)C. set upD. put up21、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that22、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with23、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)24、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for25、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.()[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)26、19._______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A.How farB.How oftenC.How soonD.How long(正确答案)27、95.-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A.across, needn’tB.across, mustn’t(正确答案)C.though, can’tD.through, mustn't28、77.–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? --You ()google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in [单选题] *A. may;needB. can; might (正确答案)C. will; shouldD. shall; must29、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.()[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with30、17.—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A.doB.will(正确答案)C.does D.are。
专升本英语模拟试题(1.07)PartI.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Herboyfriendhasjustboughthera_____shirt.A.whitenewcottonB.newwhitecottonC.cottonwhitenewD.newcottonwhite2.Igotupearlierthanusualthismorning_____beinglateforschoolagain.A.incaseB.inthecaseC.incaseofD.inanycase3.Thismeansthatanobject______120kilogramsontheearthwillonly20kilogramsonthemoon.A.beingweighedB.weighedC.weighsD.weighing4.MissJaneisafriendof_____.A.Mary'smother'sB.Mary'smotherC.Mother'sofMaryD.Mary’smother5.TeadidnotreachEurope_____1901.A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.over6.Little_____abouthisownsafetythoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecareD.hecares7."Susanhasdonewellinthecompetition.""_____.Shealwaysdoeswellinsuchactivities."A.SohasheB.SodoessheC.SoshedoesD.Soshehas8._____ofthemthinkthatisagoodidea.A.AnyoneB.NooneC.NoneD.Someone9.There'slittlechancethatthosepeoplewould_______theplanecrash.A.remainB.endureC.maintainD.survive10.Thefamoussingerwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly_____tobeagreatdisappointmentA.turnedupB.turnedinC.turnedoutD.turneddown11.Yourroomis_____mine.A.fourtimesasbigasB.fourtimesasbiggerasC.asfourtimesbigD.asbigasfourtimes12.Becauseoftimehedidn'tgointodetailsonthesubject;hespoke_____.A.incommonB.inparticularC.ingeneralD.inshort13.Byeleveno'clockyesterday,we_____attheairport.A.hadarrivedB.havearrivedC.shallarriveD.Arrive14._____thesound,manypeoplecame_____toseewhathadhappened.A.Heard;ranB.Hearing;runningC.Hearing;torunD.Heard;running15.Ifhehadworkedharder,he_____.A.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceeded
专升本公共英语练习题12-25Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1*30)1.I could tell he was surprised from the()on his face. [单选题] *A.appearanceB.sightC.expression(正确答案)D.explanation答案解析:句意:我从他脸上的表情就可以看出他很吃惊。
词义辨析题。
appearance 意为“外观,外表”;sight意为“视力,视觉”;expression意为“表情,神色”;explanation 意为“解释,说明”。
根据句意可知,选C。
2.If I()the exam, he would be astonished. [单选题] *A.did passB.passC.were to passD.had passed(正确答案)答案解析:句意:要是我通过了考试的话,他将会感到很吃惊。
虚拟语气题。
在非真实条件句中有时从句和主句的动作发生时间不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应由句子的意思来决定。
由句意可知,主句表示与将来事实相反,从句则表示与过去事实相反,因此主句谓语为“would +动词原形”,而从句谓语则应为“had +过去分词”,故选D。
3. No sooner()stepped out of the hall than it began to rain. [单选题] *A. had we(正确答案)B. have heldD. do we答案解析:句意:我们刚走出大厅就开始下雨了。
倒装句型和动词时态题。
当表示否定意义的词“never, hardly,seldom,under no conditions,no sooner”等置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装即将助动词、情态动同或动词置于主语之前。
以no sooner...than/hardly ... when引导的从句中谓语若用一般过去式,主句谓语动词就用过去完成式。
几道非谓语动词作 1. He walked in, _____A____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in
silence. A. carrying B. carried C. to carry D. having carried 【解析】答案选A。此题考查分词作状语的用法。首先不定式表示目的和将来可以排除;having done强调动作的完成,不符合题意,只剩下A和B,这是一个并列句,句中有三个谓语动词walked in, went to 和sat down。句中的carrying a book in his hand是现在分词,用作状语,修饰walked in,表伴随。提醒:此题易错选B。 2. _____B_____for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous. A. having ignored B. Having been ignored C. to have been ignored D. to be ignored 【解析】正确答案为B。此题考查分词作状语。因ignored和the novelist是动宾关系,而不是主谓关系,即“被忽视”,故可排除表主动意义的A。至于C和D,首先可排除D,因为它是不定式的一般式,表示将来意义,与句意不符;而C是不定式的完成式,一般不作时间状语。 3. _____B_____ to the consumers, more and more advertisers are using images of pop stars in their ads. A. Appealed B. to appealed C. appealing D. to be appealed 【解析】正确答案为B,考查不定式的用法。首先可以排除A和D,因为appeal是不及物动词,不能用过去分词表被动,从句意来看,题目想表达的是为了吸引消费者,不定式作目的状语,而现在分词一般情况下不能表目的,所以选B。 4. — What’s the matter with you? —____D___ the heavy suitcase, my waist was hurt unexpectedly. A. Having carried B. Carried C. While carrying D. While I was carrying 【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语。一般说来,非谓语动词的逻辑主语需要和主句主语一致,此题中,主句的主语是my waist,而非谓语动词的逻辑主语是I,所以不能用非谓语动词,只能用状语从句,所以选D。 5. ____D____with enough instruments necessary for the experiment, these scientists are expecting to finish it ahead of time. A. To be supplied B. to supplied C. supplying D. supplied 【解析】正确答案为D,考查非谓语动词作状语。这句话的主语是scientists,与非谓语动词supply是动宾关系,也就是被提供,因此排除了B和C,不定式作状语表示将来和目的,与题意不符,所以选D。 英语冠词典型考题讲练 1. Tom owns ________ larger collection of ________ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填C. a; the D. 不填; the 2. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 3. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office. A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a ; the D. the ; the 4. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ . A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices 5. ________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country. A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填 6. The Wilsons live in ________ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ________ 17th century cottage. A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a 7. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ________ hotel; I can find you ________ bed in my flat. A. the; a B. the; 不填C. a; the D. a; 不填 8. When you finish reading this book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life. A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, / 9. It is ________ world of wonders ________ world where anything can happen. A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. 不填, 不填 10. The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played in ________ Industrial Revolution. A. 不填;不填 B. the;不填C. the; the D. a; the 11. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________ discover which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of colour. A. a…不填 B. a…the C. 不填…the D. the…a 12. —I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please. —Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A. some, a B. an, some C. some, some D. an, a 13. Many people agree that ________ knowledge of English is a must in ________ international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the 14. —Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere( A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a 15. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century. A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填 16. Most animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food. A. the; a B. 不填; a C. the; the D. 不填; the 17. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience. A. 不填, the B. 不填, an C. an, an D. the, the 18. The sign reads “In case of ________ fire, break the glass and press ________ red button. ” A. / ; a B. / ; the C. the; the D. a; a 19. On ________ news today, there were ________ reports of heavy snow in that area. A. the; the B. the; 不填C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the 1. B. 因为collection (收藏品,收集物) 是可数名词,此处为单数,又不是特指,所以用不定冠词;books是名词复数表示种类,而非特指,所以不用冠词。又如:a fine collection of paintings精美的绘画收藏品。 2. B. word (话、话语) 是可数名词,without saying a word意为“没说一句话”;虽然silence (沉默)是不可数名词,但此处是特指前面提到的那种沉默,所以用the。 3. A. 因为school, college, university, hospital, prison, church, table, bed名词等指其用途时,不用冠词。leave college意为“大学毕业”。又因为表示职业或身份的单数名词前通常要用不定冠词,所以选A。 4. C. price前加定冠词表特指。句意为“如果你买10个以上,他们会从那个价钱中减掉20便士”。 5. B. 因为division后有介词短语between…and…的限制,这是特指的,所以要用the。又因为concern作“所关切的事”解是可数名词,所以前面要用冠词。 6. D. 因为house和cottage都是可数名词,且都不是特指,所以都用不定冠词。句意是“威尔逊一家住在大海附近的一栋A形房子里,那是一座17世纪建的别墅”。 7. A. 从next time可知,对方这次住了旅馆,第一空的hotel就是特指这个旅馆,所以用the;第二空的单数可数名词bed不是特指的,所以用不定冠词。句意是:你下次来这里度假,就不要到这旅馆来住了,我在我的公寓里帮你弄张床。
几道非谓语动词作1. He walked in,_____A____ a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.A。
carrying B. carried C。
to carry D。
having carried【解析】答案选A。
此题考查分词作状语的用法。
首先不定式表示目的和将来可以排除;having done强调动作的完成,不符合题意,只剩下A和B,这是一个并列句,句中有三个谓语动词walked in, went to 和sat down。
句中的carrying a book in his hand是现在分词,用作状语,修饰walked in,表伴随。
提醒:此题易错选B.2。
_____B_____for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous。
A。
having ignored B。
Having been ignored C. to have been ignored D. to be ignored【解析】正确答案为B。
此题考查分词作状语。
因ignored和the novelist是动宾关系,而不是主谓关系,即“被忽视",故可排除表主动意义的A。
至于C和D,首先可排除D,因为它是不定式的一般式,表示将来意义,与句意不符;而C是不定式的完成式,一般不作时间状语。
3. _____B_____ to the consumers,more and more advertisers are using images of pop stars in their ads. A. Appealed B. to appealed C。
appealing D. to be appealed【解析】正确答案为B,考查不定式的用法。
首先可以排除A和D,因为appeal是不及物动词,不能用过去分词表被动,从句意来看,题目想表达的是为了吸引消费者,不定式作目的状语,而现在分词一般情况下不能表目的,所以选B.4。
1.Why don’t you bring ____ his attention that you’re too ill to go working?A. that toB. this onC. it toD. one as解析:本题考点是it做形式宾语,代指that you’re too ill to go on working ,bring … to one’s attention”引导某人关注”,故选择C.题干译文:为什么你不让你病的不能工作的事儿引起他的注意呢?2. Such problem ___ air, water, and noise pollutions are becoming more and more serious in some big cities.A. likeB. asC. ofD. about解析:本题考点固定搭配such … as…,故选择B。
题干译文:在一些大城市中,像空气,水和噪音污染等问题正变得越来越严重了。
3. _____ born in Chicago, the writer is most famous for his stories about New York City.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. WhenD. As解析:两部分之间显然是转折关系,故选择A. 其实本句是省略句,应该是Although he was born in ….题干译文:他做出了我认为在科技进步中有着重要意义的发现。
4. What ____ would happen if he knew you felt that way ?A. will you thinkB. do you thinkC. you thinkD. you would think解析:本题考点是:因为代词+ do you think / believe / suppose + 主谓……?不能倒装。
故选择B。
题干译文:如果他知道你那样感觉,你想会发生什么事儿呢?5. ______, you will never convince him.A. However long you argueB. However you argue longC. How you argue longD. How long you argue解析:how / however 是副词,后一定要跟形容词或副词。
题干译文:无论你和他辩论多久,你将英语都说服不了他。
题中有“无论”之意,故选A。
6. Smart ____ he is, he can’t find the answer to this question.A. likeB. asC. thatD. how解析:本题考查的是as引导的倒装句,表示“让步”,故选择B。
题干译文:尽管他很聪明,但他不能找到这个问题的答案。
7. Some people consider ____ cruel to use animals for experiments.A. that itB. itC. it beD. it being解析:本题考点是consider后用it作形式宾语,指代后面的to use animals for experiments,类似的动词还有think / feel / find. 例如:I find it very interesting to chat with her.我发现和她聊天很有趣。
题干译文:有些人认为用动物做实验是残忍的。
8. The fact is _____ exists no life on the moon.A. thatB. whereC. thereD. that there解析:本题考点是that 引导的表语从句,从句中又包含了there exist(be)句型,故选D.题干译文:事实上月球是不存在生命的。
9. You can’t see the president _____ you’ve made an appointment with him.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. except解析:题中有“除非…,否则…”的意思,故选C.题干译文:除非你和他提前预约,否则你不能见总统。
10. In case he ______, please tell me.A. has comeB. will comeC. comesD. would come解析:本题考点是in case / if / unless / when 等引导的条件和时间从句用一般现在时表示将来时,故选C.题干译文:万一他来了,请告诉我。
11. He had no sooner finished his speech ____ he withdrew.A. thanB. thatC. whenD. as解析:本题考点是固定搭配no sooner … than …”一···就···”。
故选A.题干译文:他一演讲完就退了回去。
12.The scientists have come to the conclusion, based on the signals and photographs sent backby the satellite, ___ there is no life on Venus.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where解析:本题考点是同位语从句,修饰conclusion,只能用that 引导同位语从句,故选择A。
题干译文:根据卫星发送回的信号和图片分析,科学家们得出金星上没有生命的结论。
13.The higher you stand, _____.A. the farther you can seeB. you can see fartherC. the more farther you can seeD. the farther you can see解析:本题考点是比较级的用法:the more…,the more…结构,越…越…。
而farther 本身就是比较级,句子也不能倒装,故选A.题干译文:你站得越高,看的越远。
14.______, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.A. As he was blindB. As blind as he wasC. Blind as he wasD. As he was just blind解析:本题考点是as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。
故选C。
题干译文:尽管这位老人失明了,但他的耳朵很灵敏,能听出最细小的声音。
15.The news ____ our football team had won the match excited all of us.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. as解析:本题考点是news 后跟的同位语从句,故选C.题干译文:我们足球队获胜的消息令我们大家都很兴奋。
16.Hardly had he entered the classroom ___ the bell rang.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. so解析:本题考点是hardly … when …固定搭配,故选C.题干译文:他一进教室铃就响了。
17.____ you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. HoweverD. Wherever解析:本题中一定要选择能做say宾语的代词,故选择A.题干译文:无论你说什么,我确信这位年轻人是清白的。
18.Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer____.A. what it used toB. that it used to likeC. the same it used to beD. what it used to be解析:题中有“不再是她从前的样子“的意思,故选择D.例如:What has made China what she is ? 是什么让中国成为现在这个样子?题干译文:上海经历了如此大的变化以致大家都认为她不再是过去的上海了。
19. Literature must consist of words, ____ music must consist of sounds.A. ever thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since解析:题中有“正如“,故选择C.题干译文:文学一定是由文字组成的,正如音乐一定是由声音组成的一样。
19._____ you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That解析:本题考点是主语从句,要选择能做do的宾语的动词,故选择B,而which(哪个),that(没有词义),how(怎样)都不对。
题干译文:你应该做的事儿是去看医生。
20. We must begin testing this instrument, no matter ____ difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what解析:本题考点是形容词difficult前只能用副词how/however,而no matter 后只能用how.故选择B。
题干译文:我们必须测试这台仪器,无论它是多么困难。
20.____ him do this job by himself?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let解析:本题考点是why not 后跟动词原形,故选择C.题干译文:为什么不让他自己做这工作呢?21.There can be no doubt ____someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that解析:no doubt = be sure = be certain后只能跟that,故选择D.题干译文:毫无疑问,在他们到达之前,有人来过这房子。
22. He grew more and more absorbed in his work, ___ he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extent thatD. such that to an extent解析:本题考点是短语to such an extent “到那种程度”,同时也考了such … that 结构,故选择C.题干译文:他越来越专注于他的工作,到了废寝忘食的程度。