2018年浙江新高考语法填空单句练习--动词
试题说明：
1、题目特点：这部分练习针对语法填空中的动词这一知识点。动词的部分包括了谓语的时态语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等知识内容，这部分练习可以比较好的帮助学生更灵活的运用动词。题目中结合了句子改写的练习，旨在辅助学生写作能力提升，提升写作思路。
2、题目难度：中等偏高，适合语法知识稍微熟练的同学。
3、题目来源：网上目前没有较好的综合性练习，题目来源于现流行于市场的教辅，结合网络上大家分享的题目，进行了自己的调整。
另：会陆续分享整理后的资料，希望能提供给学生一定的帮助，后期会整理答案上传，有需要的同学可以留言索取答案
一、动词时态语态练习：
（一）
1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly.
2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.
3. Mr Brown________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.
4. Mr Wang ________(teach) us English two years ago.
5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night.
6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.
7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.
8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom.
9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.
10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday.
11. Listen! They __________(talk) about the new film.
12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976.
13. My mobile phone ___________(steal) on a bus last week.
14. The host ____________(interview) the little boy just now.
15. The Greens __________(watch) TV now.
16. He said that he _____________(ring) me up when he got there.
17. We ____________(learn) English for about three years.
18. My brother_____________(join) the League in 1997.
19. The farmers __________(pick) apples when I saw them.
20. The red skirt __________(cost) the girl forty yuan.
21. The film ____________(begin) when I got to the cinema.
22. The girl told me that she wanted to be an English teacher when she _____(grow) up.
23. My sister is a student and she _____________(study) at a middle school nearby.
24. Mr Green __________(travel) to several places in South China since he came here.
25. You _________(catch) the early bus if you get up early.
26. _______you been________(wear) glasses all the time?
27. I’ll go home as soon as I _______(finish) my homework.
29. Most science books are ______(write) in English.
30. I ____________(stay) there for two months last year.
（二）
1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more.
2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years.
3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.
4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future.
5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young.
6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?-- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society.
7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much.
8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time!
9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since.
10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach
11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels.
13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years.
14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
-- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months.
15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.
16. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite).
17. -- What’s that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________(test).
18. I like these English songs and they _______________ (teach) many times on the radio.
19. Don’t take the magazine away. It _____________(belong) to me.
20. I will go to see my son when he __________(finish) the training course.
21. Perhaps it will be a long time before Tom ________（come）from abroad .
22. It’s time that we_______( take) some action to protect the environment.
23. Often a storm ________________(follow) by a calm.
24. If city noises ________________(keep) from increasing，people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
25. I bought this radio yesterday，but it ____________(work).
26. A friend of mine ___________(return) to his house after a holiday only to find it had been broken into.
27. When Jack arrived he _____________(learn) Mary had been away for about an hour.
28. We miss Ted a lot, for he ____________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.
29. Shortly after we ________(seat)，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.
30. I have left the light of my office on, so I __________(go) back and turn it off.
31. The number of the guests who _____________(invite) to the wedding reaches 800.
32. Mr. Smith told us that he ______________(deliver) a speech the next week.
33. The professor asked his assistant whether his report _____________(complete) in a week.
34. I feel it is your husband who ________________(blame) for the spoiled child.
35. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______________(change) so rapidly.
36.You can’t move in right now. The house ___________________(paint).
37.Shirley ____________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.
38. Henry remained silent for a moment. He _______________(think).
39. They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________ (increase) greatly.
40. We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ___________(not find) out his address .
41.I wonder why Jenny __________________(write) us recently. We should have heard from her by now.
42. My father _____________________(employ) at this job since 1990.
43.The price _______________(fall) down，but I doubt whether it will remain so.
44. By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ____________(complete) in Beijing.
45.The little girl cried her heart out because she ________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
46. Is this the third time that you _____________(be) late?
47. He ________________(write) the composition the whole morning and he is still working.
48. He __________________(learn) English for eight years by the time he graduates from the university next year.
49. By this time tomorrow we _____________(repair) the machine.
50. The telephone _____________(ring) four times in the last hour，and each time it ________(be) for my roommate.
二、非谓语动词练习
(一)
1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________(arrive) at the party, but not __________(leave ).
2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be of great help.
4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
5.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________( pay) vacation to China.
6.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on.
7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4.
8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.
9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.
10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it.
11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left.
12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend).
13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year.
14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.
15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.
16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring).
17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
18. “You can’t catch me!”Janet shouted, __________( run) away.
19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity.
20.______(put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars.
22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find)
23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun.
24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough.
25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to
26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that.
27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all children like these things.
28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talking while she works.
29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
30.There are hundreds of visitors _______( wait ) in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.
31.______( improve) the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break.
32.China has promised to revise its existing regulations and _______(form) new policies according to WTO requirements.
33.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ______(satisfy ).
34.Mr. Smith, Isn't it time you got down to _______(mark ) the papers?
35.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________(study)Chinese in the school, most of whom were from Germany.
36.The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ________(hold) in Beijing in 2008.
37.—Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes. I've never been to a more ________(excite ) one before.
38.________( face ) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
39.After he became conscious, he remembered _________( attack) and hit on the head with a rod.
40.It is difficult to imagine his ________( accept) the decision without any consideration.
41.He hurried to the booking office only ________(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.
42.Don't sit there ________( do) nothing. Come and help me with this table.
43.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket __________( cover) the desert.
44.The desert is __________( cover) with the wild flowers which looks like a soft orange blanket.
45.If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get ) her permission for things, think again.
46.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ______( say ) the same thing.
47.—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.
—My goodness! I can’t imagine _________( be) that old.
48.No matter how frequently__________(perform ), the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
49._________(make ) this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.
50.When _________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
51.Our Solar System is a drop in the ocean when _________(compare) to the huge universe.
52.It remains ________( see) whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.
53.My cousin came to see me from the country, ________( bring ) me a full basket of fresh fruits.
54.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ________(blame).
55.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title _______(give)to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection.
（二）翻译
1.增加农民的收入使我们现在面临的主要问题之一.
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2.成功的语言学习者善于抓住一切与说这种语言的人交流的机会而不是等待机会.
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3.购买保险的人们保护自己免受重大损失的一种方法.
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4.他向我保证不再拖拉交作业.
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5.在高考终于到难题时, 冷静和自信是成功的关键.
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6.他给我写了一封信,信上说他不可能在规定时间内起程.
____________________________________________________________________________ 7.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 8.正在建造的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 9.通过反复试验,科学家们发现人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的复杂得多.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 10.从她的表情来看,他一定已经知道结果.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 11.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发他们的兴趣.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 12.为了拯救那些禽流感患者,医生们日夜工作,废寝忘食.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 13.说实话, 我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 14.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品.
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15.他碰巧以前做过这个练习.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 16.他的计划听上去很不错, 可我们执行起来却一定困难重重.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 17.现代通讯技术使人们互相保持联系变得更加方便.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 18.孩子需要照顾,由你来决定谁留下来.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 19.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 20.他因为做错了事向在场的所有人道歉.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 21.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事.
____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 22.实在对不起, 在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦.
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三、动词综合练习
（一）
1. So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the no-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I ___________(allow) to get up close to these cut animals at the 600-acre center.
2. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __________ (create) special designs.
3. It was raining lightly when I _________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
4. It took years of work _________(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
5. While making great efforts to run away, she _________(fall) over the hill and dead.
6. I wish I _________(be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
7. ________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.
8. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________ (see) them since then.
9. --Hi, let’s go skating. --Sorry, I’m busy fight now. I _________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.
10. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tired it on, only _________(find) it didn’t fit.
11. It’s true to say that technology __________(make) our lives easier.
12. You can imagine how excited I was when I saw the bike, and i begged my uncle to teach me how ______ (ride) it right away.
13. Although there are many positive developments __________(associate) with the internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.
14. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends ________(live) far away or in different parts of a city.
15. ________(survive) in the sports world. A sportsman needs to train constantly to keep himself in best condition.
16. China has allowed all couples to have two children, _________(give) up its decades- long one-child policy, according to an announcement of the Communist Party of China after a key meeting in 2015.
17. The change of the policy __________(intend) to balance population development and meet the challenge of an aging population, according to a commuique(公报) _________ (issue) after the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China Central Committee.
18. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.
19.Silk __________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 B.C.
20.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what__________(leave).
21.Keep __________(hold) your position for a while.
22.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _________(leave) my book in the cafe.
23.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ____________(reach) so far by the two sides.
24.___________(learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
25. You will __________(provide) with the facilities of virtual classroom and a virtual campus.
26. With an online study format, the tests and notes can ___________(access) with just a mouse click from your home computer. However, a student __________(attend) an online course must take the time management seriously.
27.Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ___________(appoint) to guard her.
28.The people were going from one village to another. On the way they had to cross a river. After crossing they _________(want) to be sure all were there.
29. He was very happy about his purchase and _________(think) the price was reasonable.
30.__________(surround) yourself with positive people, you will keep focused on what you can do instead of what you can’t.
二、写作练习--非谓语动词与写作
众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词(或者介词短语等)对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅句型多样，句子活泼，而且读起来结构紧凑，言简意明。
体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
1.因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。
用连词because
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用非谓语结构
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2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂
用定语从句
_______________________________________________________________________________用非谓语结构
_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Moyan 站在那被很多记者围着
用被动语态
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_______________________________________________________________________________一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
1．这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。
All the people here like the novel. It is written by Tom.
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2．这是一家工厂。月产成千上万辆小汽车。
This is a factory. It produces thousands of cars a month.
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3．消防队员及时赶到。他们对我们帮助很大。
The firefighters came here in time. They helped us a lot.
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4．我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。
We should speak more English. We think it is very important.
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5．我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平？这是个问题。
How should we improve our spoken English? It is a question.
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
1．这里曾有一家化肥厂，位于城市的南边。它每天释放出大量有毒气体，污染环境。
There was a large factory, which produced fertilizer. Every day it gave out a lot of poisonous gas, which polluted the environment.
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简析：“原句”中分别由which引导两个定语从句，重复且单调，将第二个定语从句转换为现在分词短语作状语后，不仅表达多样，而且言简意明。
2．当我们赶到校门口时，已经8点了。我们见到老师时，不得不为迟到而向她道歉。
When we got to the school gate it was eight. When we saw our teacher, we had to say sorry for our being late.
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简析：“原句”中有两个由连词when引导的状语从句，将第二个状语从句转换为现在分词短语作状语后，就避免了“原句”中重复使用同类从句的问题。
3．我们认为中学生学习一门外语是必要的。同时我们也认为，中学生掌握一门外语是可能的。
We think it is necessary that middle school students should learn a foreign language and we also think that it is possible that they can master one.
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简析：“原句”中先后出现两个从句，冗长、累赘、难读。而采用动词不定式替换第二句中的从句后，言简意明。
4．由于老师的帮助，我英语进步了。因为我英语进步了，我相信我能考上更好的大学。
Because my teacher helps me, my English has greatly improved. Because my English has greatly improved, I'm sure I will go to a better university.
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简析：“原句”两处重复出现由because引导的从句，读起来很别扭。换用“with＋现在分词的复合结构”后，读起来给人的感觉大不一样。
5．为了赶上同班同学，李东不遗余力地学习。为了好好学习，他从不玩电脑游戏。
Li Dong spares no effort to study so that he can catch up with his classmates. He never plays computer games so that he can learn better.
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简析：“原句”两处重复使用so that引导的目的状语从句，换用不定式作状语后，殊途同归，但效果好多了。另外，此处的so as to learn better也可以用介词短语with the purpose of learning better作目的状语。
三、运用非谓语动词转换短文(根据一般表达写出该短文的高级表达)
北京市有大量的出租车司机，他们每天全心全意地为乘客服务，对北京市的交通发挥着重要作用。他们起早贪黑，赚钱养家糊口。有一次，我下车时不小心把手机忘在了车上，但当我和司机同志联系上之后，他立即开车把手机送到了我的家门口，让我感动不已。
一般表达：
There are a large number of taxi drivers in Beijing. They serve passengers heart and soul. They play an important part in the traffic of Beijing. They make some money. They work from dawn till night. One day, I left my cell phone in the taxi I took. I got in touch with the driver. He drove to my home and gave it back to me. I was very excited
高级表达：
There are a large number of taxi drivers in Beijing, serving passengers heart and soul and playing an important part in the traffic of Beijing. In order to make some money to support their families, they work from dawn till night. One day, I got out of the taxi in a hurry with my cell phone left in the taxi I took. On hearing what had happened, the taxi driver drove to my home as fast as possible and gave the cell phone back to me. Seeing my cell phone again, I was too excited to say a word.
Ⅰ.运用非谓语动词转换简单句
1．We were touched by the teacher's words. We decided to work hard.
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2．I didn't receive her letter. I had to write again.
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3．The boy came to school late again. This made the teacher very angry.
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4．The boys were making the most of time. They wanted to finish the work earlier.
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5．I saw an old granny. She lay on the ground. I went over to help her.
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Ⅱ.运用非谓语动词转换复合句
1．When we arrived at the company, we were shown around the workshops first. When we were talking to the employees, we found it was necessary that we should learn a foreign language.
→_______________________________，we were shown around the workshops first. When we were talking to the employees, we found __________________________________________.
2．I took part in the meeting, which was held in Beijing last Friday. It was very instructive, which was hosted by a manager who came to our company yesterday.
→I took part in the meeting ________________ last Friday. It was very instructive, which was hosted by a manager ____________________________ yesterday.
3．As soon as they saw a few people still in the burning house, they rushed into it to save them without hesitation.
→____________________________________，they rushed into it to save them without hesitation.
4．Mother went to work in a hurry, and she didn't have breakfast. She was as busy as a bee these days and came back home very late.
→Mother went to work in a hurry ____________________.She was as busy as a bee these days, __________________.
单句语法填空练习题 I.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．I had trouble ________ (figure) out what he meant. 2．Her bike was broken, so she had to get it ________ (repair)． 3．While ________ (cross) the road, he was knocked over. 4．He let out the secret ________ purpose ________ order to earn money. 5．I often talk with my daughter face ________ face ________ dusk. 6．It was the first time she ________ (witness) such a heavy snowstorm. 7．It's no pleasure ________ (go) camping on such a foggy day. 8．We suffered from ________ series of natural disasters in ________ 1980s. 9．We fell ________ love with the village and got along well ________ the local people. 10．He set ________ everything he went ________ in the small down. II.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low. 2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel. 3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports. 4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years. 5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops. 6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off. 7．We should make good use ________ this chance. 8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house. 9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech. 10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does. Ⅲ.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．My sister is fond ________ going for a walk after supper. 2．Her attitude ________ learning English has changed. 3．________ (dress) in a new dress, she looks more beautiful. 4．Don't give ________ to difficulties, and you will succeed. 5．It was my mother ________ put forward a good solution to the problem. 6．How I wish I ________ (can) make up for the lost time. 7．We found ourselves ________ (cycle) through clouds. 8．He was about to close the window ________ a beautiful flower caught his eye. 9．Ever since 1990, the Greens ________ (live) a peaceful life in this village. 10．She insisted we ________ (keep) pace with society. IV.单句语法填空（每题一分，共10分） 1．I can't imagine ________ (live) without water.
语法专项突破专题一复杂多变的动词 第1讲谓语动词 Part 2 主谓一致
基础训练 一、单句语法填空 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e2421812.html,rge quantities of food ________ (send) to the countries struck by the earthquake so far. 2.Not only I but also Jim ________(have) no desire to say anything at all about the technique in the painting. 3.Peter rather than I ________(doubt)whether the problem is worth thinking about. 4.This kind of doors________ (lock) easily. 5.Not only Lucy but also her friends ________ (be) going to take part in the boat race. 6.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which ________ (account) for my appearance. 7.The chemical industry ________(undertake) most responsibility for the local pollution incidents. 8.The political party which ________(govern) the country is said to be in office. 9.The strange dress she wears today ________(draw) much attention. 10.My father's birthday ________(fall) on next Wednesday. 11.It is the first time that the book ________ (translate) into a foreign language. 12.The document we are looking through ________ (consist) of millions of pages of data. 13.The father as well as his kids ________ (discuss) where to spend the weekend now. 14.Not only Tom but also his classmates ________ (be) coming to visit museums. 15.More than one worker ________ (stay) into deep night for production of the goods every day. 16.The newly-published book suggests that today ________ (be) a golden age for inventions. 17.It is his courage as well as his intelligence that ________(make) him succeed. 18.No bird and no beast ________ (see)in the remote island. 19.Tom, as well as his parents, _________(watch) TV at present. 20.Not only Tom but also Mary and I ________(be) fond of playing football. 21.Three years ________ (have) passed since they met last time, and for them, three years ________ (be) really a long time. 22.To learn one or two foreign languages ________ (be) very important nowadays. 23.The last and most difficult lesson ________ (be) Lesson 14. 24.The scientist and engineer ________ (have) invented a new machine. 25.Alice, together with her friends, ________ (be) punished for having broken the school rules. 26.Ancient and modern history ________ (be) the subjects we are studying. 27.The old ________ (be) respected in our country. 28.________ (be) everybody going to take part in the game this afternoon? 29.The whole class ________ (be) now listening to the teacher attentively. 30.The news ________ (be) very exciting. 31.Every girl and every boy ________ (have) the right to join the club. 32.—________ (be) either she or you to go and attend the meeting? —Neither she nor I ________ (be). 33.Many a scientist ________ (have) devoted their lives to science. 34.I, who ________ your friend, will try my best to help you. 35.My family ________ (be) the largest one in our village. Besides, my family ________ (be) all party members. 36.It is reported that many a new house ________ (build) at present in the disaster area. 37.There ________ (be) a large quantity of rain since last month. 38.Today the number of people learning English in China ________(be) increasing rapidly. 39.Every means ________(be) to be considered before we choose the best one. 40.The first person in each group writes a sentence and ________ (fold) the paper over his /her writing, so the next person cannot see it. 41.The royal family ________(consist) of the king and queen and their relations.
单句语法填空专项练习 1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday. 2. The district launched a campaign to find ways ________ (deal) with construction dust. 3. Many streets were flooded, ________ water reaching more than 1 meter in some sections 4. A top Thai medical college has caught students ________(use) spy cameras linked to smart watches to cheat during exams. 5. If they ________ (pass) and graduated, we might have had illegal doctors working for us. 6. In the 2014 PISA rankings, which measures global educational standards, Thai students performed below the global average and much ________(bad) than those from poorer Vietnam in subjects like maths and science. 7. Wild bison was once nearly ________(drive) to extinction. 8. Lei Jun, founder and CEO of Xiaomi, said the Mi Max, ________(equip) with a 6.44-inch screen, is perfect for watching movies and playing games. 9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smart phones every day. 10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers. released small-screen iPhone SE, Xiaomi is targeting a market with the new 11.Just like Apple’s newly phone, ________ (hope) it can be popular among hardcore gamers and video lovers. 12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies. 13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism. 14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home. 15.Still a month away from its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese. 16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences. 17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings. 18.Gong will perform songs adapted from works by such ancient poets ________ Li Bai and DuFu. 19.Recalling an ________(embarrass) moment onstage, she says:“ Once, when I was performing at a gala in my beautiful gown and heels, I suddenly forgot the lyrics.” 20.I then tried to calm ________ down, smile and pretended to sing.
2018年浙江新高考语法填空单句练习--动词 试题说明： 1、题目特点：这部分练习针对语法填空中的动词这一知识点。动词的部分包括了谓语的时态语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等知识内容，这部分练习可以比较好的帮助学生更灵活的运用动词。题目中结合了句子改写的练习，旨在辅助学生写作能力提升，提升写作思路。 2、题目难度：中等偏高，适合语法知识稍微熟练的同学。 3、题目来源：网上目前没有较好的综合性练习，题目来源于现流行于市场的教辅，结合网络上大家分享的题目，进行了自己的调整。 另：会陆续分享整理后的资料，希望能提供给学生一定的帮助，后期会整理答案上传，有需要的同学可以留言索取答案 一、动词时态语态练习： （一） 1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly. 2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday. 3. Mr Brown________(live) in Beijing since he came to China. 4. Mr Wang ________(teach) us English two years ago. 5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night. 6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term. 7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday. 8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom. 9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth. 10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday. 11. Listen! They __________(talk) about the new film. 12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976. 13. My mobile phone ___________(steal) on a bus last week. 14. The host ____________(interview) the little boy just now.
高中英语题型突破——语法填空答题方法与技巧 (附专项练习) 英语语法填空是近几年来高考出现的一种新题型，占总分数的十分之一。英语语法填空是近几年来高考出现的一种新题型，综合性强，难度大。它要求学生有扎实的词汇、句型和语法常识，并要了解一些英语国家背景知识，同时要求学生具有良好的语感和一定的阅读理解能力。 语法填空就是在大约180个左右单词的文章中，在句子中的某个地方留下空格，共有10个空格，让学生在空格上填上合适的词，有的空格后有提示，有的没有提示，要求完成固定短语搭配，语法填空、词形变化等。它考查学生语言知识在语篇中综合运用能力，因而有一定的难度。 在日常学习中，要注重基础词汇的积累和语言结构的巩固；在平常练习时，要反复阅读，侧重上下文的逻辑关系，准确把握句子的隐含意义；在课后复习时，要大量阅读英语文章，增进语感，强化自身语篇理解能力. 1、尽可能让学生积累词汇。只有积累了丰富的词汇才有可能学好一门外语。英语词汇量大，学生要记的词汇量多，教师在教学过程中应注意让学生多记多背词汇，同时还要引导学生要巧记单词，如构词法、利用对比记忆方法等来记忆单词。本人在教学中坚持每天让学生背读10个四会单词，把学生分组，由组长负责检查，定期进行词汇竞试，并给予表扬奖励，刺激学生掌握新单词的同时巩固以往所记的词汇。日积月累，学生的词汇量大大提高了，运用英语的能力也大大提高。 2、教师在平时的教学中，要抓好语法教学。学习语法，首先要理解概念，再把握重难点，灵活运用。切忌死记硬背，脱离实际。我们现在所用的教材非常人性化，它把本单元的语法重点知识很自然地展现在文章中，让学生在真实的英语语境中感受领会语法知识，再配之相关练习，使学生理解掌握并能运用每个单元的语法点。对课文中出现的长句、难句、复杂句，指导学生进行分析，弄清句子的成分、结构、逻辑关系等，目的是逐步提高学生分析能力，理解能力及逻辑推理能力，这些能力的形成有助于学生更好地完成语法填空。本人在教学中，注重抓好语法教学。本人根据自己所教学生基础薄弱，接受能力较差的情况，采取详讲结合专题练习的措施，让学生理解并能熟练运用语法。 3、多朗读文章，积累一些常用的短语或句子，培养学生良好的语感。语感是人们对语言的直接感觉即是语音、语义、语法、语气等在综合运用中的自然表现。我们经常有这种感受，解题遇到举棋不定时，凭感觉觉得哪个好就用哪个，结果经常是正确的。我们也说不出所以然，其实这就是语感帮了我们的忙。语感的作用如此大，因此在教学中，教师要有意识地培养学生的英语语感。教师用英语授课，多利用光盘、电脑等多媒体手段，将教学内容形象直观化，带动学生一边分析，一边综合，一边听，一边猜，在这一过程中增强学生语感。本人在教学过程中，通过系统地、大量地反复使用英语，让学生习惯用英语思维，把被动的英语学习变为主动，从而更有助于英语语感的形成。英语作为一种语言，朗读和背诵是必不可少的，不然就成了哑巴英语，也谈不上什么语感了。语感的形成是一个潜移默化的过程，不可能立竿见影，需要学生耐性和恒心。在这个过程中，需要老师采取有效的措施，激励学生多听、多读，形成朗读背诵英语的习惯，推动良好语感的形成，良好的语感一旦形成了，其所起的作用无法言喻。 4、在练习中提高。上完新课后，本人都会出练习题让学生完成。练习形式有三种：第一，每单元的Reading 教完后，改写课文，结合语法填空题型的要求，挖出10个空格，叫学生完成。这种做法既可加深学生对文章的掌握，同时学生因为对课文内容较熟悉，解题较有把握更易适应这一题型，体会出其解题规则；第二种是针对题型的专题练习；第三种方式，轮流安排学生自己课外找适当的文段，挖出10个空格，叫同学们做。讲解答案后，再分析该生所设的空格是否合理，有无意义。做完练习后，及时引导学生要善于总结，互相交流不断改进解题方法，摸索出正确的解题思路。
名词性从句 考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空。 高考热点： 1. 掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however 等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分。 2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词。 3.名词构词法 一）最新高考真题展示（2015） 1.（2015福建，29）---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years. --- By working out every day. 2.（2015湖南，26）You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3.（2015陕西，19）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 4.（2015重庆，8）We must find out ________Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. 5.（2015四川，8）The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution. 6.（2015北京，33）I truly believe ________beauty comes from within. 7.（2015安徽，25）A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for. 8.（2015浙江，6）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 9.（2015江苏，25）______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. （二）历年高考真题回顾（2011年至2014年） 1.（2014?天津）I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses． 2.（2014?全国大纲）Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
1.I just wanted to catch him______ the arm and take him ______my arms. 2.You should take pride_____your work. 3.She stood feeling lost until an elderly man took pity_____her. 4.If you want to cry, cry____my shoulder. 5.Blacks and whites stood shoulder_____shoulder in the stands to applaud. 6.They walked along the beach arm _____arm. 7.The guidebook arms the reader_____a mass of useful information. 8.Marty’s very particular______his food and likes fried potatoes ____particular 9.Susan is an easy-going girl, enjoying great______(popular)______her classmates. 10._____(hide) behind a stack of books ______(be) a bottle of wine. 11.______(hang) on the wall______(be) several paintings by Van Gogh. 12.She is in high spirits and can not help_____(dance)_____the music. 13.She worked out a _______(system) appraoch ______solving the problem, so she could settle the problem_______(system). 14.She has _______(theory) knowledge of teaching, but no ______(practice) experience. 15.Do you think this shirt is too tight ______the shoulders. 16.This river is 2 kilometers _____ _____(wide), that’s to say, this river is 2 kilometers ________. 17.Across the street ______where we’re standing, you can see the old churchyard. 18.I didn’t know he was deaf, or else I ______________(say) that. 19.But for those interruptions, the meeting ____________(finish) half an hour ago. 20.The girl was drowned unfortunately. She ____________(save), though, because there were so many people standing on the banks at that moment. 21.------Marx looks nervous. -------So _______(will) you if you had so fierce a competition. 22.We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog, otherwise we ____________(arrive) here in time for the conference. 23.I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I __________(be) late for the annual talent show. 24.If passers-by _____________(turn) a blind eye ______the injured little Yueyue in Foshan, Guangdong, she ____________(be) alive now. 25.The government urged that every effort ____________(make) to bring down house prices. 26.Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention to_______________(underline) before class. 27._______(be) I a boy, I would join the army. 28.The door_________(will) not open, no matter how hard she pushed.
语法填空单句练习（无提示词） 1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America . 2.He won't be here _____ he is invited . 3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy . 4. We found the key _____ she lad left it . 5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away . 6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left . 7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman . 8.He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand . 9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test . 10. She sang ______ she went along . 1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office . 2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided . 3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock . 4. ______ the day went on , the weather got worse . 5. _____ she is young , she knows quite a lot . 6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey . 7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately. 8.Go and get your coat . It's ______ you left it . 9.______ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing . 10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang . 1.---Could you tell me _____ the man is ? --- He is my brother. 2. I didn't know _____ he was coming until yesterday . 3.----It's still a question ____ we shall have our sports . --- It's said we shall have it next week . 4. The news _____ he was chosen made us happy . 5. The doctor asked ____ medicine you have taken . 6. This is _____ they solved the problems in the city . 7._____ our football team will win is uncertain yet . 8. _____ frightened us most was _____ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness . 9. My mother asked ____ was the matter with me . 10. The reason I didn't come to the meeting was ____ I got ill . 1. Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow . 2. Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad. 3.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin .
高考英语语法句子分解专项练习(补充) 一名词 1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble． 2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school． 3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible. 4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”. 5. You’ll want to know your body language is saying and how to interpret other _______(people). 6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family. 7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China. 8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise. 9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds. 10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet. 11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages. 12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill). 13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine. 14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something. 15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your _____(exercise). 名词参考答案： , girl 4. existence 5. people’s 7. youth ’s 11. growth 13. sleeplessness , exercises 二代词 1 When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _ . 2 I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in ______ house. 3 The journalists who have seated ______ for half an hour are eager to have a chance to raise a question to Premier Wen Jiabao. 4 This dining hall is four times the size of ______ one. 5 Malaria, the world's most widespread parasitic (寄生虫引起的)disease, kills as many as three million people every year -- almost ____ of whom are under five, very poor, and African. 6 What surprised me most was that he told me his name when I asked him _____ he was. 7 The famous actress said her parents worked happily and were nice and healthy, and some others said it was the same with ________.