雅思考试(IELTS)/备考辅导
雅思作文常用词汇精心总结
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名词
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
January February March April May June July August
September October November December
关于教育
term semester session lecture
tutorial course compulsory course
obligatory course orientation summary
accommodation reception enrollment
registration breakfast lunch
supper dinner university
institute college school
professor supervisor nationality administration building local music scientific research
学校设施
notice board library pink slip information desk pence essay plans research paper documental quiz sports corporation crime individual company oil explosion serious result mass media academic intentionally aware literary theory system astrology astronomy
常用替换词
about替换词有approximately、approaching、close to
basic替换词有essential、indispensable、elementary、rudimentary
begin替换词有commence、initiate
big替换词有massive、extensive、immense
get替换词有obtain、acquire
hard替换词有arduous、rigorous
job替换词有undertaking、occupation、vocation
know替换词有comprehend、perceive
try替换词有attempt、endeavor、venture
think替换词有conceive、ponder、contemplate
常用形容词：
重大的：significant great dramatic considerable substantial 明显的: noticeable remarkable
急剧的：rapid sharp steep abrupt突然的, sudden 轻微的：little slight slow light 大概的：general moderate
词组运用：急剧增长： jump up rapidly rise dramatically a significant ascent 急剧下降：decrease sharply a steep drop
fall considerably 轻微的变化：
a gradual descent (下降) a slow fluctuation(波动) a slight rebound(反弹)
常用短语及词组：
(1)表示相同
reflected in…表明了
within the…在…里面
similarly with…与…相似地
show a…显示了
(2)表示不同：
In contrast,…相反地
Compared with…与…相比较
marked difference显示了…不同
Comparatively…相比之下…
a notable exception 很明显的例外之处是…
雅思作文常用词汇精心总结.doc [全文共1353字] 编号：9707392
常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁
with the rapid development of economy, nowadays people afford to buy all kind of products and various sales policies are devised to people purchase. Nowadays ,many people are careful... It report that most people making use of ~~~ when they buy... According the survey,70% of the ... Many people believe that XXXX can help us to become a smart consumer, however ... In my view XXX because of the following reasons Believe ,hold ,think ,claim,assert,maintain , contend. In my opinion ,in my view ,from my point of view, from my perspective as far as i am concerned. First ,second , third . To begin with, moreover, last but not least, First of all ,furthermore, finally/lastly In the first place/in the second place , last but not least. To start with ,more importantly, beside/additionally/in addition For one thing,for another In conclusion To sum up
Part1: https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e17893054.html, ●What is your full name? ●How should i address you? ●Have you got any English name? ●Are there any special meanings about your name? ●Who gave you this name? 2.Studies or work ●Which school are you studying now? what is your major? ●Who choose the major for you before you entering your university? ●What are the advantages and disadvantages of your university? ●Which subject you like most and which subject do you dislike most? Why? ●Do you like the school you are studying at? 3.Home ●Do you live in a house or a flat? ●Please describe the place where you live. ●How have you decorated your home (or, your room)? ●Is there anything (hanging) on the walls of your home (or your room)? (e.g., decorations) ●What can you see when you look out the window of your room (or, the windows of your home)? 4.Hometown ●Where is your hometown? (Or, what part of China do you come from?) ●Do you think you'll always live there? ●Where do you live at the moment? ●Do you like your hometown? (Why?/Why not?) ●What sorts of buildings are there in your hometown? 5.Books & Reading ●Do you like reading (books)? (Why?/Why not?) C ●What (kinds of ) books do you like to read? C ●(Similar to above) What (kinds of ) books do read (for enjoyment)? ●Are you reading any books at the moment? N ●Did you read much when you were a child? 6.Newspapers & Magazines ●What kind of newspaper do you have in China? ●What is your favorite magazine? ●When did you begin to read newspaper? ●What’s the difference between Chinese newspapers? ●Which one do you prefer to read, newspaper or magazine?
科技 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 在这部分，你的任务是： 一，背诵话题词汇短语 二，为题目列出英文提纲 基础词汇短语 advanced science 尖端科学 scientific invention 科学发明 exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响 double-edged sword 双刃剑 earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变 pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路 lay a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础 energy crisis 能源危机 depletion of resources 能源消耗 milestone 里程碑 sophisticated equipment 尖端设备 technical innovation 科技创新 expediency 权宜之计 antithetical 与…背道而驰的 over-commercialized 过渡商业化的 a heated discussion 热烈的讨论 exhaust gas 废气 disastrous 灾难性的 overshadow 使…相形见绌 compared to/with…与…相比 usher in 引领 speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适 opposite forces 负面影响 a fatal breakdown 致命故障 potential hazards 潜在危险 pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁 promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展 accelerate 加速… means of transportation 交通方式 transportation tools 交通工具 social status 社会地位 environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源 make people's life easier 使人们生活更方便 alternative fuel 可替代燃料
词汇专题 A above all 首要；尤其account for 说明（原因等）accuse of 控告，谴责acquaint sb with 使认识，使了解 act on 起作用 adapt to 适应，适合 add up to 合计，总计adhere to 粘附；坚持adjacent to 邻近，毗连agree to/with 同意，赞成ahead of 在…前面，先于 aim at 目的在于，旨在answer for 对…负责 answer to 符合，适合 after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样 all but 几乎，差一点；除…以外其余都 all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over 遍及，到处 at all 完全，根本 allow for 考虑到 ally with 与…联盟 along with 与…一起 amount to 总计，共达，等于appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事 apply for 申请，请求 apply to 适用，应用approve of 赞成，同意；满意 arise from 由…引起，由…产生 arrive at 到达；达成，得出（结论）as if / though 好像，仿佛 aside from 除…以外 ask after 询问，问候associate … with …使…有联系，使…联合attached to 附属于，隶属于 an attempt at ……方面的企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理attitude to/ towards 对…的态度，看法attribute to 把…归于，认为是…所为
语文作文高级常用词汇 笙箫：乐器名，引申为声音 踟蹰：徘徊不前的样子 颓圮、倾圮：坍毁，倒塌的意思 春帷：指春天即将开始 雾霭：雾气 流岚：山间流动的雾气 虹霓：彩虹 絮语：连续不断地低声说话 彳亍：慢步行走；形容小步慢走或时走时停 惆怅：因失意或失望而伤感、懊恼 静穆：安静，庄严 空翠：指绿色的草木；指碧空，苍天；指清澈的泉水幽咽：微弱的哭泣 遮断：遮蔽不见；掩盖消失 深邃：深刻而透彻
温存：真情安慰；温顺体贴 重帘：一层层帘幕 空漠：旷远的沙漠；指广阔寂静的天空；.空虚寂寞；空洞浮泛 憩息：休息，少憩 撩起眼帘：张开眼睛 隽永：〔言辞诗文或其他事物〕意味深长引人入胜 晦涩：文辞等隐晦,不流畅,不易懂娜：枝叶柔长摇曳的样子，形容草或枝条细长柔软 斑驳：色彩杂乱；参差不一；形容色彩纷杂 约略：粗略，不详尽 游目骋观：纵目观望，尽览景物 恪守：严格遵守 壁龛kān：安置在墙壁内的小阁子；有拾遗补缺或见缝插针的意思 劳顿：劳累疲倦 邂逅：不期而遇 拜谒：拜访
啁啾：形容鸟叫声、奏乐声 啜茗：喝茶；饮茶 浅尝辄止：略微尝试一下就停止 萦回：回旋环绕 安之若素：指安然相处，和往常一样，不觉得有什么不合适 端倪：推测事物的始末；头绪； 愤懑：抑郁烦闷 语言分类积累 1、外貌：鹤发童颜、亭亭玉立、眉清目秀、虎背熊腰、面黄肌瘦、尖嘴猴腮、五大三粗 2、语言：议论纷纷、滔滔不绝、畅所欲言、胡说八道、三言两语、口若悬河、娓娓动听 3、动作：手舞足蹈、眼疾手快、手忙脚乱、蹑手蹑脚、大步流星、大摇大摆 4、神态：垂头丧气、没精打采、大惊失色、无可奈何、神采奕奕、聚精会神、全神贯注 5、心理：喜出望外、忐忑不安、心慌意乱、胆战心惊、心旷神怡、心花怒放、乐不可支 6、山：崇山峻岭、悬崖峭壁、千山一碧、危峰兀立、怪石嶙峋、孤峰
第一节考试第一阶段话题总结 第一阶段主要是关于个人情况的介绍，考官会问一些具体的问题，内容涉及考生的工作、学习情况，家乡，爱好，以及关于身边的衣食住行等问题。 About yourself 1.What’s your full name? 2.What’s your English name? 3.Does your Chinese name have any special meaning? Literally:Lean on a sailing boat to see in the distance Make a good wish that Everything is going smoothly 4.Do you want to change your name? Smoothly & successfully Hometown and cities 1.Where do you come from? / Where are you from? / Where is your hometown? Wuhan, a large-sized city in the middle of china, and it is also a crucial city during revolution period in the history 2.Do you think your hometown is a good place for young people to live in? 3 aspects: @.local delicious food snack street : hot dry noodles , fried bread stick ,stinky tofu shrimp balls ,spicy hot noodles, hot hot hot, hot pot, spring rolls @shopping malls & amusement parks 国广&欢乐谷 @university city, esp.Wc district relatively high education standard 3.What aspects do you like best in your hometown? 4.What aspects do you dislike in your hometown? Larged-sized city large population crowded in the station competetion is fierce In the process of contruction of infrustracture ==road traffic jam 5.What landscapes surround your hometown? In the middle of china it is located in the jianghan plain the long river flows through crossover point of han river—tributary river view a place covered with lakes “city with thousand lakes” ---the east lake next to a basin named SICHUAN basin ---in the west of WH south direction ---old forest SHEN NONGJIA –tourist spot 6.What are the differences between your hometown and Beijing? Capital well-known boast of its long history political center More urbanized well-developed transportantion system\ **On the contrary, less modern , infrustractures are not completed in the middle snacks of north and south abundant choice tedious less stressed 7.What are the characters of local people in your hometown? Friendly and warm-hearted talkative esp. senor citizens
Technology & media 类 科技类 People today can perform the everyday tasks such as shopping, banking or even business transactions, without meeting others face-to-face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a whole? 开头段（不少于3+1句） The interactivity of the Internet and the mobile phone has enabled a multitude of people to purchase their desired items or pay their phone bills without stepping out of their offices or homes. And many others can even register for tests or sign contracts online. This sweeping trend of going about everyday business in the virtual world has triggered a marked decline in face-to-face contact between people. Thus, it is essential that we identify the implication of this trend on both individuals and society as a whole. 主体段1（不少于1+6句） The impact of this phenomenon on individuals is profound. First, Individual efficiency in business transaction and banking will be greatly enhanced. And those who dread shopping are spared the chore of browsing around in shops. Secondly, the increasingly sedentary lifestyle will engender a higher incidence of ailment. More overweight people means more patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases such as vein hardening, diabetes and hypertension. Thirdly, the absence of face-to-face contact may induce distrust between business partners. An inherent sense of disbelief is apt to ruin a telecommunicated negotiation when negotiators can only see videos of each other transmitted via the Internet. 主体段2（不少于1+6句） This trend also has widespread repercussions on society as a whole. In the first place, the burgeoning e-commerce will, doubtless, boost corporate efficiency immeasurably. And higher efficiency means more earnings and less costs for businesses. In the second place, online fraud, be it banking or trading, retail or wholesale, is sure to abound in the cyberspace. We must search for practicable and effectual means of curbing it. In the third place, the proliferation of e-commerce may exacerbate man's overdependence on technology. And that can render our lives unspontaneous and our tempo of life too fast and furious. 结尾段（不少于2句）
因为，由于，考虑到 Since Because Because of As For the reason that Given (that) Considering that Take sth. into consideration / account 所以，因此因此 Therefore Hence So Then Thereafter Thus Consequently 完成某任务 Finish Complete Accomplish Sth. is done 执行 Carry out Execute Conduct Accomplish 获得 Obtain Get Have Acquire Be given Reach the goal that 不妨 may as well might as well here is no harm 使用,用来 Use Utilize Employed Involved Included engaged 包括 Involve Include Embrace Contain Have Comprise 假设，设定，假定，如果 Suppose Assume If Set Given Considering that When 记作 Denote Note Indicate Record 提出，建立，发展，创造，发明，引入Build Create Develop Erect Establish Propose Present Produce Coin Innovate Introduce 根据 According to From 证明,表明 Prove
Part1: https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e17893054.html, What is your full name How should i address you Have you got any English name Are there any special meanings about your name Who gave you this name 2.Studies or work Which school are you studying now what is your major Who choose the major for you before you entering your university What are the advantages and disadvantages of your university Which subject you like most and which subject do you dislike most Why
Do you like the school you are studying at 3.Home Do you live in a house or a flat Please describe the place where you live. How have you decorated your home (or, your room) Is there anything (hanging) on the walls of your home (or your room) ., decorations) What can you see when you look out the window of your room (or, the windows of your home) 4.Hometown Where is your hometown (Or, what part of China do you come from) Do you think you'll always live there Where do you live at the moment Do you like your hometown (Why/Why not)
英文论文写作常用词汇和短语 这几年看文献和写论文的时候整理了一些写作常用词汇和短语，希望大家也能用得上： 差别gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies，no intergroup difference No statistically significant differences in survival were found for MMC or MPMA. Although MMC and MPMA decreased with increasing nuclear grade and TNM stage, this difference failed to achieve statistical significance. 存在，出现occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present 多数，少数the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ，a marked majority, handful 方法approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools 发生率Incidence, frequency, prevalence In contrast with regions of high incidence, the mutation spectrum did not show a high prevalence of mutations at A:T base pairs. 发现，阐明，报道，证实verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate，demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest，suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose，report, describe，facilitate the identification of ，screening ，isolation 改变change, alteration, 高，增加high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced 各种，多种in multiple types of neoplasia, in various types of apoptosis, in a variety of tumors 关系，相关，参与closely involved in, associated, 广泛的in an extensive survey 进行conducte， perform, carry out, 降，少，缺decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absence, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative,poor,impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed, presented discontinuous and weaker
雅思口语话题总结 PART 1 <1> JOB or MAJOR >>Are you working or studying now? >>What is your major？Do you like it？why？plan after graduate？ >>Can you describe your daily work(study)? >>Are you satisfied with your current job? >>Do you want to change your job? >>What do you think of your future job? <2> SHOPPING >>What places do you often go shopping? >>What things do you often buy? >>Do the Chinese like to buy something through the internet? >>Who are more tend to do shopping? Man or Woman? Why? >>Describe a shopping center where you often go. >>What kind shop is popular among the young people in China? <3> HOUSEWORK >>Who do major housework in your family? >>Do you do housework in your home? What housework do you like to do? >>What are the changes of status of family members in Chinese families? >>What kind of housework do you think it is the most important? >>What benefits can we get from the improvement of technology? <4> FOOD >>What foods do you like or dislike? >>What food can you cook? >> What do you think about eating habits? How to change your eating habits? >> Compare the people’s food habit in modern time and in the past? >>What are the differences between having meals at home and going to restaurant? >>What is your favorite restaurant? Why? >>what kind of food do you like? Why? Do you find any problem in food nowadays? >>fast food, why choose ;why Chinese people prefer western fast food to Chinese one? Which brand of production is as famous as coke cola & McDonald’s and so on in China? <5> INDUSTRY >>Can you outline the industries in China? >>What is major industry of China? >>What technologies is China lack off? <6> ANIMAL >>Do Chinese like or dislike animal? Why? >>How to preserve the animals? >>What animals can people see in China? >>What is the most famous animal in China? >>What is the role of animal in China? What should animal be use as? <7> SPARE TIME >>Which period of whole day you like most? why? >>What do people do in their spare time? What do you like to do? >>Do you think the spare time you have currently is enough? Do you think spare time is important to you? Why? >>How to balance the time for working and entertainment? <8> TRANSPORT & TRAVELLING & CAR >> Have you ever been any other cities in china before? >>do you like to travel? why? >>do you like traveling alone or with other people? who &why? >>What's your favorite transport? >>What kind of new transport will appear in the near future？
雅思考试大作文范文四篇科技类 网为考生们提供最新最全的雅思写作范文,希望对大家有帮助。 雅思大作文范文：电脑VS老师 It is witnessed that computer technology hasbrought human beings uncountable benefits and aneducational revolution seemingly can be expected hence a substitution of teachers in theclassroom. As to discuss this controversial issue, opinions vary from person to person. On the one hand, the teacher plays an important role as a supervisor as well as aconductor in the classroom (topic sentence).It is commonly believed that adolescents are tooyoung to distinguish the good from the bad and they need correct guidance from decentadults; otherwise, they might stray from the right way. Children are always easy to becomeaddicted to computer games, which have too much violent and pornographic propaganda.Without teachers' guidance, most children would spend hours playing fascinating games oncomputers instead of studying useful knowledge during school times. Moreover, a teacher in theclassroom may organize a discussion on a complicated or
WORD格式 一、人称（Grammaticalperson） 祖父：grandfather父母：parents 祖母：grandmother儿女：children 姑姑：aunt成年人：adult 叔叔：uncle绅士：gentleman 父亲：father女士：lady 母亲：mother青年人：youngman 儿子：son男孩：boy 女儿：daughter女孩：girl 哥哥：elderbrother小孩：kid;child 弟弟：youngerbrother婴儿：infant;baby 姐姐：eldersister邻居：neighbor 妹妹：youngersister 堂、表兄弟姐妹：cousin 二、人体部位（bodyparts） 头:head手：hand 头发：hair手掌：palm 眼睛：eye手指：finger 鼻：nose臀部：hips;buttocks 耳朵：ear膝盖：kneecap;patella 嘴：mouth脚：foot 牙齿：tooth心：heart 舌头：tongue肝：liver 脸：face肺：lung 颈：neck胃：stomach 肩：shoulder血液：blood 手臂：arm 三、方向（direction）四、时间和季节（time&seasons） 东：east上午：morning 南：South中午：noon 西：West下午：afternoon 北：north夜晚：night 前：front过去：past 后：back现在：present 左：left未来：future 右：right春：spring 上：up夏：summer 下：down秋：autumn;fall 冬：Winter
高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换（people, persons） 2.positive, favorable, rosy （美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的）替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most）替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals，if not most，harbor the idea that…. 同理用most，if not all，替换most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替think（因为是书面语，所以要加that） 7.affair, business, matter替换thing 8.shared 替换common