中考英语必背短语和词组 100#已更新A开头~~
above all首要,尤其
be absorbed in专心于
by accident偶然
account for说明(原因等)
on account of因为,由于
take…into account考虑
be accustomed to习惯于
add up to合计,总计
in addition另外
in addition to除…之外
in advance提前,预先
gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于
take advantage of利用
ahead of在…前面,先于
in the air在流行中,在传播中
after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样
all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都
all over遍及,到处
all right行,可以;顺利,良好
at all完全,根本
in all总共,共计
not at all一点也不
allow for考虑到
make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅
in alliance with与…联盟
leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管
let alone更不用说
along with与…一起
by analogy用类推的方法
one after another一个接一个
one another互相
anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去
arrive at达成,得出
as for至于,就…方面说
as if好像,仿佛
as though好像,仿佛
as to至于,关于
as well也,又
aside from除…以外
ask after询问,问候
ask for请求,要求
pay attention to注意
avail (oneself) of利用
of/to no avail不起作用,没有用
on (the/an) average平均,一般说来
right away立即,马上
B开头
back and forth来回,往返,来来往往的
back down/off放弃,让步,退却
back of在…后部,在…背部
back up支持,援助;倒退,后退
on the basis of根据,在…的基础上
because of犹豫,因为
on behalf of代表,为了
make believe假装
at (the) best充其量,至多
do/try one's best尽力,努力
get the best of胜过
make the best of充分利用,妥善处理
for the better好转,改善
get the better of打败,智胜
had better最好还是,应该
on board在船(车,飞机)上
be bound to必定,一定
break away (from)脱离,逃跑
break down损坏,分解,瓦解
break into闯入
break off断绝,结束
break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出
break through突破
break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散
catch one's breath屏息,喘口气
out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气
in brief简单的说,简言之
bring about带来,造成
bring down打倒,挫伤;降低
bring forth产生,提出
bring forward提出
bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版
bring to使恢复知觉
bring up教育,培养,使成长
build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立; 锻炼
in bulk散装,大批,大量
burn out烧掉,
burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽
trolley bus无轨电车
on business因公,因事
今日积累C开头
call for邀请;要求,需要
call off放弃,取消
call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳
ID card身份证
credit card信用卡
care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲
take care小心,当心
take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去
carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现
in any case无论如何,总之
in case假如,以防(万一),免得
in case of假如,万一
in no case决不
catch on理解,明白
catch up with追上,赶上
per cent百分之
by chance偶然,碰巧
take a chance冒险一试
in charge (of)负责,主管
check in办理登记手续
check out结账后离开;检查,核算
check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验
cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来
in chorus一齐,一致,共同
clear away扫除,收拾
clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴
around/round the clock昼夜不停的
come off 实现,成功,奏效
come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原
come through 经历,脱险
come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原
come true实现,达到
come up走近,上来;发生,被提出
come up to达到,符合
come up with提出,提供
in common共同,共有,共用
keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴
compare…to把…比作
by comparison比较起来
be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于
in conclusion最后,总之
on conditional that在…条件下
in connection with/to关于
in consequence因此,结果
in consequence of由于…的缘故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to与…成反比
out of control失去控制
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何
at the cost of以…为代价
count on依靠,期望,指望
count up把…相加
in the course of在…过程中,在…期间
of course当然,自然,无疑
by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖
cross out删去,取消
on cue恰好在这个时候
take one's cue from学…的样,听…的劝告
cut across走捷径,抄近路
cut down削减,减少
cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断
cut out删除
cut short突然停止
今日更新 D开头
in danger在危险中,垂危
out of danger脱离危险
out of date过期
to date到目前为止
up to date时新的
a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)
in debt欠债,欠情
take delight in以…为乐
derive from导出;由…来
in detail详细的
die down渐渐消失,平息
die off相继死去
die out消失,灭绝
be on a diet节食
make a/the difference有影响,很重要
in the distance在远处
do away with废除,去掉
do without没有…也行
have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗
next door隔壁
out of doors在户外
double up弯腰,把…折起来
no doubt无疑,必定
doze off打瞌睡
draw in(火车\汽车)到站
draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)
draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住
dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮
drop by/in顺便来访
drop off减弱,减少
drop out退出,离队
due to由于,因为
off duty下班
on duty值班,上班
dwell on凝思;详述
今日更新 E开头
each other互相
on earth究竟,到底;在世界上
carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用
come/go into effect生效,实施
in effect有效;实际上
take effect生效,起作用
or else否则,要不然
embark on/upon从事,着手
in the end最后,终于
in essence大体上,本质上
at all events无论如何
in any event无论如何
in the event of万一,如果发生
for ever永远
for example例如
with the exception of除…之外
in excess of超过
catch one's eye引人注目
keep an eye on留意,照看
今日更新 F开头~
face to face面对面地
face up to大胆面对
in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使
make a face做鬼脸
in fact其实,实际上
matter of fact实际情况,真相
fail to未能
fall behind落后
fall back on求助于,转而依靠
fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是
fall through落空,失败
as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最
far from远非,远离
so far迄今为止
find fault埋怨,挑剔
in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入
be fed up (with)感到厌烦
feel like欲,想要
a few有些,几个
quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写
find out查明
catch fire着火
set fire to点燃
on fire烧着
at first最初,首先
first of all首先,第一
flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒
as follows如下
make a fool of玩弄,愚弄
on foot步行
in force有效,实施中
come/go into force生效,实施
and so forth等等
set free释放
make friends交朋友,友好相处
be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友
to and fro来来回回
in front of在…面前
make fun of取笑,嘲弄
make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)
in (the) future今后,将来
今日更新 G开头
in general通常,大体上
get across即使清楚
get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活
get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是
get away逃脱,离开
get by通过,经过
get down从…下来;写下
get down to开始,着手
get in进入;收获,收集
get into进入,陷入
get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始
get out of逃避,改掉
get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来
get better of占上风,胜过
get through结束,完成
get together集合,聚集
get up起床;增加,增强
give away泄漏;分送
give back送还,恢复
give in交上;投降,屈服
give off放出,释放
give oneself away泄漏,露马脚
give oneself up自首,投降,投案
give out分发,放出
give up停止,放弃
give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求
go ahead开始,前进,领先
go along with陪同前往,随行
go around/round足够分配
go back on违背
go by过去
go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去
go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护
go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于
go into进入;研究,调查
go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开
go on继续,发生
go out外出,熄灭
go over检查,审查;复习,重温
go through经历,经受;详细检查
go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产
go up上升,增加;建起
go with伴随,与…协调
go without没有…也行
as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于
for good永久的
good for有效,适用,胜任
take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然
on guard警惕,防范
今日更新 H开头
in half成两半
at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来
by hand用手
hand down流传下来,传给,往下传
hand in交上,递交
hand in hand 携手;结合起来,联合
hand on传下来,依次传递
hand out分发,散发,发给
in hand在控制中,在进行中
on hand在手边,临近
on (the)one ~…,on the other 一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留
hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩
hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下
hang on to紧握住,坚持下去
hang up挂断(电话)
happen to碰巧,偶然
hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不
hardly … when/before刚一…就…
in hasten急忙的,草率的
have back要回,收回
have on穿着,戴着
have to do with与…有关
head for驶向,走向
head on迎头,迎面
keep one's head保持镇静
lose one's head不知所措
at heart在内心,实质上
by heart牢记,凭记忆
get/learn by heart记住,背诵
lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心
can't/couldn't help禁不住;不得不
help oneself自取所需(食物等)
get hold of抓住,掌握
hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制
hold on继续,握住不放
hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持
hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服
hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截
at home在家,在国内;自在,自如
home and aboard国内外
in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意
on one's honor以名誉担保
keep house管理家务,作家务
how about…如何,…怎样
hundreds of数以百计,许多
hunger after渴望
hunger for渴望
hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成
in a hurry匆忙的,急于
今日积累
if only要是…多好;要是,只要
improve on改进
for instance例如,举例说
instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)
at intervals 不时,时时
by itself独自,单身
in itself本身
今天更新K开头~
keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留
keep dow控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)
keep from使…不(做)
keep off不接近,避开
keep on继续不断,保持
keep out of躲开,置身…之外
keep to坚持,保持
keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持
keep up with向…看齐,跟上…
knock down撞倒,击倒
knock out击倒,击昏
known as被认为是,被称为
今日积累 L 开头
at large一般,大体上
at last最终,终于
lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄
lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设
lay off(临时)解雇;休息
lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度
in the least一点，丝毫
leave behind留下，忘记带
leave out遗漏，略去
at leisure从容的，有空
lend itself to适宜于，对…有用
at length终于,最后;详细的
no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说
let down放下,降低;使失望
let go放开,松手
let in让…进入,放…进来
let loose放开,放松,释放
let off 放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除
let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)
lie in在于
cast/shade/throw light on/upon 使明白,阐明
in the light of按照,根据
in line成一直线,排成一行
in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照
line up排队,使排成一行
a little一点,稍;一些,少许
little by little逐渐的
quite little相当多,不少
live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过
live up to做到,不辜负
as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后
for long长久的
no longer不再,已不
look after照管,照料
look at看望,注视
look back回顾,回头看
look down on看不起,轻视
look for寻找,寻求
look forward to盼望,期待
look in顺便看望
look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查
look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询
look up to尊敬,敬仰
中考英语重点短语归纳 1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落 2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天 3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达 5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长 7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television” 8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管 10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb . 15.either…or…不是…就是..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) 17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样? 19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习 20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会 21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, 24. leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信 25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上 26 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面,on foot 步行 27.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于 be amazed at 对..感到惊讶28. leave for动身去某地29. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟30. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先32.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e15610926.html,ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处” 35.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 36.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事37.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意
中考英语必背短语 A. look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览 9. look into 向—里看 10. look around 环顾四周 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 B. put 短语 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下 6. put out 扑灭，伸出
7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... C. get 短语 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处 8. get into 陷入... 9. get out 出去，离开 10. get together 相聚 11. get ready for 为...做准备 12. get married 结婚 13. get in the way 碍事，挡道 14. get to 到达 D. give 短语 1. give up 放弃 2. give out 分发
中考英语重点必备短语汇总（1）中考英语重点必备短语汇总（1） 中考英语重点必备短语汇总 A. look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览
9. look into 向—里看 !--[if !supportLists]-- 10. !--[endif]-- look around 环顾四周!--[if !supportLists]-- 11. !--[endif]-- 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 put 短语 !--[if !supportLists]-- B. !--[endif]-- 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下
6. put out 扑灭，伸出 7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于... !--[if !supportLists]-- C. !--[endif]-- get 短语!--[if !supportLists]-- D. !--[endif]-- 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦【名师精选必考高频短语，值得下载】 同一动词型： do短语：(do- did- done ) do the dishes 洗餐具,洗碗碟 do one’s homework做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do exercise 锻炼,运动 do (grammar) exercise s做(语法)练习 do morning exercise s做早操 do well in 在......干得好 do some washing /reading / cleaning/ writing / shopping 洗衣服/ 看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物 do some sports 做运动 do with 处理 do/ try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力 put短语：(put- put - put ) put away 放好, 收拾好 put on 穿上, 体重增加，长胖, 上演 put up 举起, 张贴，搭建 put off (doing sth) 推迟, 拖延, put down 放下, 记下 put out 扑灭,伸出 look短语: look at = have a look at 看...... look up 查阅，向上看 look over 仔细检查 look through 浏览 look like 看起来像 look for 寻找 look out 向外看，小心 look after 照料，照顾 look around 四处看看,环顾四周 look back at 回顾，回首，回忆look forward to (doing) sth期待，盼望look up to 钦佩，仰慕, 尊敬 look down upon 看不起，蔑视 have/ take a look 看一看 turn短语： turn on 打开 turn up 调大 turn down 调小；拒绝 turn off 关闭 turn to 求助, 转向 turn right/left 向左/右转 turn around 转身，调头 turn over 翻身, 翻转
中考英语必背的分类短语，初一初二初三必看！ 一. off 短语 cut off切断 keep off让开，不接近 set off动身 show off炫耀 turn off关掉（水龙头，电视） see sb. off为某人送行 二. with 短语 agree with sb.同意某人的看法 catch up with赶上 compare with与...相比 connect with与...相连 deal with处理，对付 fill...with...用...填充... help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be strict with sb.对某人严格要求
三. out 短语 break out（战争等）突然发生，爆发carry out开展，执行 check out检查，结账 come out出来，出版，发行 die out消失，灭亡 find out查明，发现，了解 give out分发 hand out分发 help out帮助解决困难 let out放出，泄露 pick out选出 point out指出 send out发出，派遣 sell out卖完 set out出发，开始 try out试验 work out算出，解决 out of work失业 out of breath上气不接下气 四. in 短语
arrive in到达（某地） break in闯入，强行进入，打断call in召集 check in报到，登记 come in进入，进来 fill in填充 give in屈服，让步 join in参加，加入 let in让...进来，放进 in all总之 in a hurry匆忙，很快地 in a word简言之，总之 in fact事实上，实际上 in time及时，来得及 in other words换句话说in common共同，共有 in danger处于危险状态 in peace和平的 in public当众，公开 in surprise吃惊，惊讶 in the end最后，终于
中考英语重点短语总结 1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事 11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on 继续做某事
14. go on 继续做某事 15. feel like 喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事. 18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不…… 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不…… 27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不…… 28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照顾… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
中考英语必考的65个短语知识点 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg ： I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg ： ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg ： At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg ： I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在实行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg ： She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg ：she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg ： I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg： I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg ： Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg ： She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离
中考英语重点句型及短语总结（100句） [重点句型] 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What’s wrong with…? 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
1. ~ down: put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write d own写下get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后t he day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶 3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上 catch/keep up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)o ne\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方) 5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回give b ack归还come back回来at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上 6. at~: at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at nig ht在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of 在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end =finally最后、终于at the beginning of (t he 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the mome nt= now现在at any moment任何时候a t times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the sa me time同时 7. for~:
最新初中英语必背短语总结 初中常用英语短语 1. do one’s homework 做作业 2. do one’s lessons 做功课 3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭/ 买东西 4. do sport 运动，参加(体育)活动 5. do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好 6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。 7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服 8. dress up 穿上盛装 9. drink up 喝完
10. drop off 放下(某物)，下车 11. each other 互相 12. eat up 吃完，吃光 13. either …or 不是…就是，或者…或者 14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快 16. enough to do …足够做…… 17. ever since 从那时起，此后一直 18. even so 即使如此 19. even though 即使 20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上
21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟，每隔4分钟 22. exercise book 练习簿 23. fall asleep 入睡 24. fall behind 落后，跟不上 25. fall ill 生病 初中必备英语短语 1. find out (查出) 查明，发现，了解 2. for a while 一会儿 3. fly kites 放风筝 4. fly to 飞向 5. fly away 飞往，飞跑
初中英语词组大全 1、wele to s、p、欢迎到…… 2、wele here、欢迎到这儿。 3、wele there、欢迎到那儿 4、wele home、欢迎到家里来。 5、be going to do sth、打算做…… 6、、have fun doing sth、愉快地做…… 7、call one’s name 点名8、It doesn’t matter、没关系、 9、on time 准时 10、Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四 11、a card for sb、with one’s best wishes送给…得卡片,致以某人最良好得祝愿、 12、Thank you for teaching us so well、谢谢您教我们教得这么好、 13、Thank you for your help、谢谢您得帮助、 14、Thank you for your hard work ! 谢谢您得辛勤工作、 15、Best wishes for Teachers’ Day !致以教师节最良好得祝愿! 16、We wish you a Happy Teachers’ Day、我们祝您教师节愉快! 17、want sb、to do sth、要某人做某事 18、give a talk to sb、= give sb、a talk 给某人做报告 19、give a talk to sb、about sth、给某人做有关…得报告 20、in class 在课堂上21、think about …考虑……22、have an idea有了一个主意23、talk about …谈论有关…… 24、the difference between…and………与……之间得区别/不同 25、That’s a good idea、那就是个好主意、26、full name 全名 27、given name 起得名字28、first name 名字 29、middle name 教名30、family name 姓31、last name 姓32、for example 例
中考英语必考重点短语汇总 中考英语必考重点短语汇总after after all 毕竟，终究after that 于是，然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继soon after不久以后as as soon as 一······就······as soon as possible 尽可能快地as well 也as much as 多至，和······一样多as little as 少至，和······一样少regard...as把······当作······as if 好像at at least 至少at breakfast早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻，马上at school 在上学at first 起初at work 在工作at the same time 同时laugh at 嘲笑be good at (=do well in)擅长be bad at 不擅长not...at all一点也不at the age of 在······岁时at night 在晚上at last=in the end/finally 最后，终于at the beginning of 在······之初at noon 中午at the end of 在······终点at the moment 现在at the foot of 在······脚下at any moment 任何时候at times 有时，偶尔away run away 逃跑wash away冲走back get...back退还，送回去，取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在······的后面on the way (back) home 在回家路上be
2018中考英语重点必背短语大全！115+必备！ look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览 9. look into 向—里看 10. look around 环顾四周 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 put 短语 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下 6. put out 扑灭，伸出 7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处 8. get into 陷入... 9. get out 出去，离开 10. get together 相聚 11. get ready for 为...做准备 12. get married 结婚 13. get in the way 碍事，挡道 14. get to 到达 give 短语 1. give up 放弃 2. give out 分发 3. give away 赠送，分发 4. give back 归还 think 短语 1.think of 想起，认为 2.think up想出，提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 take 短语 1. take up 占据（时间，空间） 2. take after 与(父母等)相像 3. take place 发生 4. take care 小心，当心 5. take off 脱下，起飞 6. take out 拿出，取出 7. take away 拿走，带走 8. take down 取下 9. take it easy 从容，不紧张 10. take care of 照顾，照料 11. take a rest 休息一下 12. take a shower 洗澡 13. take part in 参加 14. take pride in 对...感到自豪 15. take a photo 拍照 16. take turns 轮流，依次 17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣 18. take a vacation 去度假 19. take medicine 服药 20. take an action 采取行动 21. take a taxi 打的 22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议 keep 短语 1. keep on 继续 2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住 3. keep off 使—不踏入 4. keep away from 远离... 5. keep...down 控制，抑制 6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康 7. keep from 隐瞒 8. keep doing sth 一直做某事 9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事
中考英语短语句型大全 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到做某事的时间了. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事. 3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事. 4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事. hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事. 6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事. 7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9. enjoy doing喜欢做某事 10. finish doing完成某事 11. keep doing继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. carry on doing 继续做某事 14. go on doing继续做某事 15. feel like doing喜欢做某事 16. stop to do sth停下来去做某事 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾 经做过事. 18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19. prefer A….to B…喜欢…..胜过…… 20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事. 21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事. Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关 24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事 25. too…..to….. 太……而不能 26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以至于 27. such…..that…… 如此…..以至于 28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间. 29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事. 30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物. 31. What /how about…doing sth…? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.. 33. I don’t think that我认为……不….. 34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢? 35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说… 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越bigger and bigger 越来越大