答案：
1)
1.The prevalence of the Internet has given rise to the spread of online rumors, which considerably undermines social security and stability.
2. Nowadays students are fortunate enough to have easier access to excellent professors and abundant teaching resources.
3. Only after stepping on American land in person can one fully immerse himself in its real cultural surroundings that cannot be read from books.
in person:亲自
4.The unprecedented environmental problems are closely associated with economic and scientific advancement, thus demanding attention from the government.
5.Sometimes people choose to work in some fields that have nothing to do with their personal preferences, but instead may offer ampler pay and more welfare benefits.
6.Due to the greater demand of well-educated talents, it is imperative for the government to enhance the general knowledge level of people by creating an advanced education system.
7.Faced with overwhelming challenges, each individual shouId be well equipped with a vast range of knowledge and a broadened mind.
8.Due to the fierce competition in society, nowadays parents attach great importance to children’s education.
9.All the efforts will not be in vain but constitute a stepping stone that leads them to greater accomplishments.
Not…but… 不会…，而是会…
10. The style of these paintings can be traced back to early medieval influences.
2 )
1.Although plenty of events are not directly associated with our daily lives, modern citizens ought to be encouraged to keep a close watch on them.
2.It is widely acknowledged that excellent interpersonal relationships pave the way for future professional success.
3. Excessive consumption of natural resources poses a threat to environment.
4.Such excessive obsession with playing computer games poses a threat to children’s health.
5.Consequently, there is every reason to conclude that people will feel happier if they have completed a challenging job.
6.We ought to make full use of every single day spent on campus, as this crucial period in life definitely constitutes a stepping stone to a brighter future.
7. He moved to New Orleans so as to immerse himself in the musical atmosphere
8.As the foundation of society, economy is of top priority in all nations.
9.Future employers might regard them as the type of person who could never devote wholeheartedly to the company.
10. Suppose everyone takes it for granted that the government should be fully responsible, then environmental issues will inevitably become more and more complex. Suppose:假设
3)
1.As long as a goal has been set, one ought to stick to it and never gives up.
2.At early stages of life, people should follow the guidance of their parents due to their innocence and immaturity.
3.There exists the possibility that pointing out a friend's mistakes might cause undesirable misunderstandings.
4.Spending joyful hours together with a partner would help us get rid of loneliness
and cope with daily pressure.
5. In the past, the shortage of schools and the comparatively stricter admission made it impossible for all the citizens to receive education.
6.Evidently, if younger people today are accustomed to reading electronic books, their
market will possibly extend to schools in the future.
7.With the purpose of establishing a satisfactory social health care system, unremitting efforts ought to be made by the government.
8. People believe that scientific developments are to blame for the deterioration of environment.
9.A tight schedule has deprived many white-collar workers of the time to enjoy a comfortable meal each week day.
10. The government is obliged to render financial support to important medical research and encourage experts to make more breakthroughs in curing fatal diseases.
4)
1.If a person stagnates instead of moving ahead, he will certainly lag behind in the social development.
2.Being optimistic not only enables one to endure hardships and difficulties but also affects other people positively, inspiring them to move on in the wake of failure.
One可以泛指人们，比如one may say…, 意思是人们可能会说…。
in the wake of=after
3. It is impossible for those who surrender to temporary failure or difficulties to obtain final success.
4. Lower grades might lead to the complete loss of confidence in study for students.
5. A glimpse of the current situation in education may make us marvel at the amount of homework that students must finish every day.
纵观教育现状，在这里翻译成了一个名词词组a glimpse of the current situation in education
6.The legendary life of Forest Gump leaves a profound impression on all audience.
7.On different occasions, people are supposed to dress themselves suitably.
8.Oprah Winfrey’s unparalleled eloquence appeals to people of all ages and races.
9.When people finally enter adulthood, their parents’ suggestions are still valuable and ought to be seriously taken into account.
10.In order to achieve success in such a competitive society, people from all walks of life are required to value teamwork.
5)
1.In the face of such a reality, many responsible parents attempt to help their teenage children adapt to future challenges as early as possible.
2.The government ought to spare no effort to raise the general education level of our community.
3. A great number of Egyptians are proficient in foreign languages.
4. As soon as parents realize the potential threat of computer games, they will set strict rules that prohibit their children from playing excessively.
5.Recently, a controversial proposal was put forward, suggesting that the use of mobile phones be prohibited on buses, trains or airplanes.
6.A holiday job may interfere with his studies.
7.To be responsible for the future of their children, parents shouId be fully aware of these potential side effects.
8.In the competitive society, only those with a good command of broader knowledge have better chances of success.
A good command of：熟练掌握…
9.During the course of training, employees would realize the importance of teamwork and are motivated to join hands with their colleagues to make greater contributions to the company.
During the course of:在…的过程中
Motivate sb to do sth: 激励某人做某事，比如激励员工努力工作：motivate staff to work hard
10. The high migration rate nowadays indicates the fact that fewer modern citizens are determined to spend their entire lifetime in a single place.
6)
1.Under the instruction of their teachers in class, students can obtain a thorough understanding of what has been printed in the textbooks.
2.It is vastly accepted that such mass media as movies and televisions bear tremendous social responsibility.
such A（统称）as B，诸如B这样的A，
such mass media as movies,诸如电影这样的大众媒体
3. Needless to say, the major cause of any difficulty lies in the fact that people have not yet mastered relevant knowledge.
4.Tourism has witnessed an unprecedented boom in recent years.
5.Nowadays, plenty of parents tend to exert too much pressure on their children and play the decisive role in determining their future.
6.The competitive social reality urges schools to cultivate more qualified individuals with extensive abilities.
7.The unprecedented boom of the world's show business owes much to the highly advanced international trade.
8.As a matter of fact, social values advocated by teachers may exert positive influences on students, thus offering them guidelines that help them establish correct values.
9.The advertising industry in the modern world has established itself as an indispensable power for the prosperity of commerce.
10. There is no denying that the undeveloped infrastructure in the country will cause inconvenience to people’s life.
7)
1. We shouId endeavor to perform to the best, but no one can ever be perfect.
2.Administrators take charge of dormitories in case dangers or other unexpected incidents take place.
3.It is due to his iron determination that he has become such a respected international icon later.
4.It is unfair to regard such useful means as a barrier that undermines personal communication.
5.The earlier they begin to understand and use a language, the more competent they will be.
6.Considering all the unfavorable points in attending live performances, I would rather stay at home and watch them on television.
7.Nowadays critics have never stopped complaining about the side effects from the explosion of advertisements in modern society.
8. Immediate efforts ought to be made to take precautions against any potential factors of unhealthy eating habits.
9.There is sufficient evidence to conclude that playing sports teaches people lessons about life.
10. In the long run, people working in such an atmosphere would be more likely to accomplish self-promotion and professional success.
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
高中英语完形填空中常 考的短语 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
高中英语完形填空中常考的短语 side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习combine ... with ... 与...结合 in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用...代替... keep a record of 记录comments on ... 关于...的意见 at least 至少来源： speak about 谈及 expect of/from... 从...当中期待in return 作为回报 the survey on ... 关于...的调查differ in... 在...不同 emerge from... 从...出现 be satisfied with... play ... roles 扮演...的角色lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上 turn out 结果是，证明是 in silence 在沉默中 burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被...所取代 for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流 one another 彼此，相互 by means of... 用...的方法 at the approach of... 在...快到的时候 differ from... 与...不同 for instance 举例来说 divide ... into ... 把...分成... enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye to 挥别 in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少... check with... 与...协商 tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以...命名 call for 要求, 提倡 fight against 与...作战（敌人之间） fight with 与...作战（战友之间） agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议 add up 合计 add to 增加 take ... for example以……为例
四六级英语作文常用词组及短语 一、用于驳性和比较性论文 1. In general, I don’t agree with 2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water. 3. The chief reason why… is that… 4.There is no true that… 5. It is not true that… 6. It can be easily denied than… 7. We have no reason to believe that… 8. What is more serious is that… 9. But it is pity that… 10. Besides, we should not neglect that… 11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore… 12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that… 13. Perhaps I was question why… 14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to… 15. Though we are in basic agreement with…,but 16. What seems to be the trouble is… 17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that… 18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…
四级所有完形填空的词组总结！完形答满分不是梦！ side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ... by heart 用心学习 combine ... with ... 与...结合 in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用...代替... keep a record of 记录 comments on ... 关于...的意见 at least 至少来源： speak about 谈及 expect of/from... 从...当中期待 in return 作为回报 the survey on ... 关于...的调查 differ in... 在...不同 emerge from... 从...出现 be satisfied with... play ... roles 扮演...的角色 lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上 turn out 结果是，证明是 in silence 在沉默中 burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被...所取代 for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流 one another 彼此，相互 by means of... 用...的方法 at the approach of... 在...快到的时候 differ from... 与...不同 for instance 举例来说 divide ... into ... 把...分成... enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别 in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致 look over 察看, 检查 a lack of... 缺少...
高中英语词组 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐
中考英语完形填空常用短语(1) the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下 strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，
考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1）first, second, third……首先，第二，第三….. 2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先，第二，第三，最后 3）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先，然后，其次，最后 4）to start with, next, in addition, finally首先，然后，其次，最后 5）first of all, besides, last but not least首先，其次，最后 6）most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的，其次，最后 7）on the one hand, on the other hand （适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面 8）for one thing, for another （适用于两点的情况）一方面，另一方面 短语优先原则 写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处： 其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。 其二、凑字数，用短语是一个办法！ 比如：I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了。可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了。I want it.我想要它。 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it.我想要它。 It’s important.这个很重要。 可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要。 过渡语原则 并列用语： as well as也 not only…but (also)不仅……还 including,包括 对比用语： on one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the contrary相反的 though 尽管 for one thing一方面 for another另一方面 nevertheless然而 递进用语： even甚至 besides除了 what’s more还有 as for至于 so…that… 太….以至于….. worse still更糟糕的是 Moreover并且 furthermore更进一步 but for要不是 in addition另外
高考必背—高考完形填空高频词汇及短语汇编（1） 动词类 1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance 瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说”tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价chat 聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问 5“答”answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到 7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写drop a line 写信 draw 画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch 拿来拿去 lift举Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮 attack攻击 11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake 摇
完形填空高频词组以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽
以turn为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
叙事文常用的句子间连接词： At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that… when/while/as soon as/not… until… at the same time; at times; once in a while; so that To one’s surprise/joy Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately… in a word/in all 议论文常用连接词 表示并列：eit her…or; neither…nor; both…and; not only…but also; 表示递进的：besides; what’s more; what’s worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for the reason that…); 表示结果的：so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; 表示目的的：so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…; 表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as…; like…; that is to say… 表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…; 表达个人想法的：I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally;
2015年英语专四完形填空应试策略 之必背短语 1.at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍 遥法外at large(=in general) 一般 来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 2.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告3.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地 (小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达 某地(大地方); 4.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 5.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 6.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于; 遵守 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d9217134.html,ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵 守, 依从 8.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申 请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 9.apply to 与…有关;适用 10.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引 起. 11.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 12.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 13.attend to (=giv e one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 14.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 15.on one’s own account 1) 为了某人 的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也 不;of …account 有…..重要性. 16.take…into account(=consider)把... 考虑进去 17.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计 到. 18.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 19.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)
2018英语高考必背600个高频短语 各个题型都在考 今天这600个英语短语，万朋教育小编相信你在高中三年历次练习和考试中都遇到过，见得多了，总会有一种亲切的感觉，背起来也会容易得多！不管你是高一、高二，还是即将参加高考，把高中阶段出现和考查频率最高的600个英语词组记下来都至关重要！ 1-100 1. abide by（=be faithful to ； obey）忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ； be lost in ； be rapt in ；be concentrated on ；be focused on ； be centered on 5. （be） abundant in（be rich in； be well supplied with）富于，富有 6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7. by accident（=by chance， accidentally）偶然地，意外。 Without accident （=safely）安全地， 8. of one's own accord（=without being asked； willingly； freely）自愿地，主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致 10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据 12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责 3）（=by oneself）依靠自己 on account 赊账； on account of 因为； on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。 13. take…into account（=consider）把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由） 15. account for （=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明。 16. on account of （=because of）由于，因为。 17. on no account（=in no case， for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18. accuse…of…（=charge…with； blame sb. for sth. ； blame sth. on sb. ；complain about）指控，控告 19. be accustomed to （=be in the habit of， be used to）习惯于。 20. be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially ）熟悉 21. act on 奉行，按照…行动； act as 扮演； act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to（=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于 23. adapt…（for）（=make sth. Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要）
初中英语完形填空常用短语表 1.With the help of 在～～协助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下 2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 当前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种水准上get one‘s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose o ne‘s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)
英语作文常用高级词汇英语作文常用高级短语 各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载， 英语作文一直是中学英语教学的薄弱环节,如果教师对于学生的引导不到位,就会出现阅读教学的读、写分离现象。下面，是小编为你整理的英语作文常用高级短语，希望对你有帮助!英语作文常用高级短语篇1 1. 经济的快速发展the rapiddevelopment of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention 8.不可否认Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
高考必背重点短语Revised on November 25, 2020
高考英语必背重点短语总结一： surprised at….对….感到惊讶; lucky to 碰巧; up编造、弥补; an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家; down….. 把….调小，拒绝; / take a look at….. 看一看….. sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难; the idea of……有…..的念头; sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….提供…… sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供给…. to…. 达到…..，共计…… no luck / bad luck 运气不好; well-known as…. 以……身份而闻名; pleased with…. 对…..感到满意; the line / queue排队; on a visit to…. 去…..参观; angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth a wonderful view 获得很好的视角; 20. work by：controlled by （机器）以….为动力；靠….而动； 由…..控制; sth down烧毁、烧塌; …..with……把….和…..相比 compare A to B 把A 比喻为B up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth ) out实施; the drug服药; / get used to习惯于; for需要; / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;
一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现) cause原因effect结果,影响,效果process过程process过程consequence结局,后果development进展.发展clue线索evidence证据,物证instruction说明,指令,指示connection联系,连接conclusion结论judgement判断(力)proof证据,证明analysis 分析explanation解释,说明comparison比较example例子sample样品point论点,要点focus焦点argument议论,论据,理由solution解决办法,答案description描述fact事实reason理由excuse借口procedure程序,手续step步骤wmethod(way)方法measure措施means方法,手段,工具program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程progress 进步proposal提议,建议suggestion建议proportion比例part组成部分,零件message口信,短信information信息,消息material材料,素材detail细节,详情purpose目的,意图goal目的,目标advantage优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage不利条件equipment设备instrument器材situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势view 观点,见解attitude态度destination目的地route路线,航线course过程,经过.课程subject科目,学科direction方向directions用法,指示tips提示,建议number数目figure数字,形状,图形organization组织structure结构,构造function功能principle原理,原则institute团体,机构announcement通知,公告features特征measurement计量state状态,形态shape形态size大小,尺寸,型号height高度weight重量length长度width宽度depth深度amount(quantity)数量quality 质量type,variety，sort,kind类型,种类form形式style风格,款式,式样businessman 商人manager经理nationality民族,国籍sex性别male男性female女性occupation(job)职业,工作profession职业address地址location位置,场所,方位position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位staff职员scene场面,现场spot场所,地点climate气候surroundings周围环境scenery风景,景色landscape风景,地貌interests兴趣hobbies业余爱好preference偏爱(物),喜好sense感觉,感受,意识feeling感觉,感情affection情感,爱情emotion情绪,情感passion激情,热情expectation期待,希望intention意图,打算action动作,行动behaviour举止,行为,习惯nature自然,天性,本性,性质character性格characteristic特征memories回忆,往事degree度数,程度,等级学位grade年级,成绩,评语mark分数,成绩content内容,目录items项目,条目experience经历,经验times(ages)时代,时期period(一段)时期,时间partner合作者,伙伴relative亲戚,亲属courage勇气,胆量ressure压力discouragement灰心,气馁discovery发现,被发现之事supplies供应(品)offers提供,出价income收入expense开支,开销,花费export(s)出口(商品)import(s)进口(商品)rate税率,费率tax税price价格cost(s)代价,价格,成本profit利润loss亏损product产品,产量production生产,产品consumption消费consumer消费者customer顾客complainant投诉者demand要求wwcomplaints投诉conflict冲突，矛盾settlement解决treatment处理，治疗events重大事件influence影响(力)significance意义achievement成就difference差异similarity相似,相同agreement 意义一致disagreement分歧usage用法caution注意(事项)demand要求reply回答,回复ability能力possibility可能性attempt尝试experiment试验average平均数total 总计,总数speed速度frequency频率disaster灾难survivor幸存者rescue营救,救助prevention预防(方案)damages损失,损害deaths死亡(事例)flood洪水,水灾drought旱灾population人口employment就业unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数survey调查data数据,资料strategy策略policy政策applicant申请者,应征者,志