《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程1—课后练习句子翻译名师优质资料
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Unit1Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。
Although at times learning a language was frustrating, it was well worth the effort.虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。
My experience with learning a foreign language began in <4>junior</4> middle school, when I took my first English class.我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。
I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students.老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。
Because of this positive method, I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes.由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。
I was at the top of my class for two years.两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅When I went to senior middle school, I was eager to continue studying English; however, my experience in senior middle school was very different from before.到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。
Unit1a学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。
虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。
我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。
老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。
由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。
两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。
到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。
然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。
以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。
每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。
我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。
好在这种情况没持续多久。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程(第一册)课文翻译到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。
与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。
由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。
上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。
我开始产生一种畏惧感。
虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。
看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。
直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。
这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。
我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。
网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。
它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。
我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。
我随时随地都在学习。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程(第一册)课文翻译不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。
我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。
有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。
但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。
突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。
Unit OneSection AThe Green Banana 参考译文青香蕉[1] 我与青香蕉的邂逅始于巴西内地一条陡峭的山路上,尽管这样的事也可能发生在其它任何地方。
正当我的老掉牙的吉普车吃力地爬着坡,穿过风景迷人的乡野时,车子散热器开始漏水了,而那里距最近的修理铺有十英里路。
发动机温度太高,逼得我在下一个村庄边把车停下。
村里有一家小店和零散的一些房屋。
人们过来围观。
三股细细的热水从散热器外壳的漏洞喷出。
“这好修理,”一个男人说。
他叫一男孩跑去拿几根青香蕉来。
这人拍着我的肩膀要我相信一切都会解决的。
“青香蕉,”他微笑着说。
周围的人表示赞同。
[2] 我们互相寒暄的同时,我琢磨着青香蕉能会有什么用。
要是追问的话就显得我无知。
所以我就评论起这一带的美景了。
巨大的岩石构造像里约热内卢的糖塔山一样耸立在我们的周围。
“你看见那边那块高高的岩石了吗?”这位要帮我忙的男人指着一座细长高耸的黑色岩块的尖顶问道。
“那块岩石标志着世界的中心。
”[3] 我看着他,想知道他是否在开我玩笑,但他满脸严肃的表情。
这时他也仔细地盯着我,看我是否理解了他那话的含义。
此时此刻需要我做出认可的表示。
“世界的中心?”我重复着。
尽管我不是全然相信,仍竭力表示出我很感兴趣。
他点点头,“绝对是中心。
这一带,人人皆知。
”[4] 这时一个男孩拿着为我摘的青香蕉回来了。
那个人把香蕉掰成两半,把断面压在散热器的外壳上。
香蕉碰在热金属上后,化成了胶状物,立即就把漏洞堵住了。
所有人都被我惊讶的神态逗乐了。
他们重新灌满了我的散热器,并给我了一些备用的香蕉带上。
路上我又用青香蕉堵了一次。
一小时后,我和我的散热器到达了目的地。
当地的机修工笑着对我说:“谁教你用青香蕉的?”我说出了那个村子。
”“他们让你看标志着世界中心的那块岩石了吗?”他问道。
我作了肯定的回答。
“我的爷爷是那儿人。
”他说,“那儿是正中心,这一带的所有人都知道。
”[5] 作为美国高等教育的产物,我还从未对青香蕉发生过一丁点儿兴趣,只不过把它作为一种成熟时机未到的水果。
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.Unit21.1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father bursted at her,“Can’t you turn down theshoutedinto her room and shoutmusic a little bit?”2.2. The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing whilepretending not to.3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.Unit3I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4. 4. He He promised promised to to to help help us to to buy buy the the house, house, house, but but with with a a little little reluctance. reluctance.5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.Unit41She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2He was late for almost an hour for first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3Consciously 3Consciously or or unconsciously, unconsciously, we we make make up up up our our minds minds about about about people people people through through their eyes , faces ,bodies, and attitudes.4Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5Many how-to how-to books books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Uint5 1. I hope that the effort that we have made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS..2. Despite all the efforts from the local organization in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing..3. Please turn off the TV , because the noise will distract her from her homework..4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it. 6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy. Unit6 1. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.. 2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to. 3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation. 4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style. 5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives. 6. Contray to his hope, his girlfriend ’s parents are not as approachable as his parents. Unit71. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.5. The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6. It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.Unit8。
Unit 11. 我是2000年上大学的,当时18 岁。
I went to college in 2000, whenI’m18.这所大学成立于1949年,当年全国解放。
The college was founded in 1949, when the whole country was liberat e.2. 诺基亚,现在被普遍认为是世界上移动通信领域最大的公司,成立于1865。
Nokia, now commonl y known as the largest corpora tion in the field of mobilecommuni cation in the world, was establi shed in 1865.Google,在中国被称为“谷歌”,是世界上最受欢迎的搜索引擎。
Google,knownas“谷歌”inChina, is the most popular searchenginein the world.3. 2008年,沃尔玛在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第一。
In 2008, Fortune magazin e rankedWal-Mart as the largest corpora tion in the world.2008年,花旗银行在《财富》杂志富豪榜中排名世界第八。
In 2008, Fortune magazin e rankedthe City Bank as the eighthlargest corpora tion in the world.4. 我们公司在全世界各个国家共有员工30多万,是本地最大的跨国公司。
With a work face of more than 300000employe es all over the world, our company is the largest multina tional corpora tion in this area.这家公司有四个部门,工作效率很高。
《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程2—课后练习句子翻译Unit 1 Understanding Cultural Differences1.对于那些想体验英国生活和文化的人来说,这本《酒吧礼仪指南》(A Guide to Pub Etiquette)非常有用。
For those who want to experience British life and culture, the Guide to Pub Etiquette is very useful。
对于那些想在海外开拓(open up)市场的商人来说,了解当地的文化很有必要。
For those who want to open up new markets overseas, an understanding of local culture is necessary.2.我们为新同事举办了一个聚会,以示友善。
We hold a party for our new colleagues as a gesture of friendship.他送她一束花以示同情。
He sent her a bunch of flowers as a gesture of sympathy.3.没有有效的沟通,这件事情很难办成。
Without effective communicati on, it’s hard to get this done.没有共同的文化背景,人们很容易产生误解。
Without shared/common culture, it’s very eas y for people to misunderstand each other.4.在一个国家是良好的礼仪,在另一个国家也许就不适用了。
Good manners in one country may not apply in another.这项规则不是所有情况都适用。
This rule cannot be applied/apply to all cases.5.如果你现在放弃,这桩生意就会泡汤。
1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
(not only…but also…)Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but also they can take time to think through answers before producing an answer.2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。
(while) She’s excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
(communicate with)Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。
(have access to) Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
(give up) He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些练习。
《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程1—课后练习句子翻译Unit 1 Adapting to New Environments1.更重要的是,我们要学会独立生活。
What’s more, we should learn to live independently.更重要的是,我们缺乏必要的经验。
What’s more, we lack necessary experience.2.人类有可能最终登陆火星。
Chances are, that man will eventually land on Mars.格雷斯(Grace)来参加会议的可能性很小。
Chances are, that Grace will not come to the meeting.3.由于这个原因,他过去的许多朋友都反对他。
For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.基于这个理由,我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4.这不仅是学习新知识的大好时光,还是个人全面发展的大好时光。
This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspects.这不仅是放松自己的大好时光,也是体验新事物的大好时机。
This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also to experience new things.5. 早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。
Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.考试作弊毁坏一个人的品格。
Cheating in an exam ruins one’s personality.Unit 2 Planning Your Career!.护士不但想增加工资,而且想减少(reduce)工作时间。
Not only do the nurses want a pay raise, they also want reduced hours.中国不仅要发展物质文明(material civilization),也要发展精神文明(spiritual civilization)。
Not only should China develop material civilization, she also should develop spiritual civilization.2. 你愿意成为一名软件工程师还是软件开发者?Would you rather be a software engineer or a software developer?你宁愿做饭还是洗碗?Would you rather cook or wash the dished?3.此外,你还可以进入信息技术(IT)领域。
Besides, you can consider going into the IT field.此外,你还可以在实习(internship)期积累工作经验。
Besides, you can gather work experience during internship.4.基于金庸的一部小说,他写了这个精彩的剧本。
Based on one of Jin Yong’s navels, he wr ote the excellent play.根据你目前的身体状况,你最好放弃这个任务。
Based on your present physical condition, you'd better give up this task.5. 工作结束后,他就准备回学院。
With his work done, he prepared to return to his college.作文收齐之后,老师就让学生回家了。
With all the compositions collected, the teacher sent the students home.6.一旦你读完了这本书,就该动手写读书报告了。
Once you have finished reading this book, it’s time to write a book report.一旦确定了目标,就该全力(go all out)实施行动计划了。
Once you have set the goal, it’s time to go all out put your action plan into practice.Unit 3 Introducing a Company1.我是2000年上大学的,当时18岁。
I went to college in 2000, when I was 18.这所大学成立于1949年,当年全国解放(liberate)。
The university was founded in 1949 when the nation was liberated.2.诺基亚,曾经被普遍认为是世界上移动通信领域最大的公司,成立于1865。
Nokia, since commonly known as the largest corporation in the field of mobile communications in the world, was established in 1865.Google,在中国被称为“谷歌”,是世界上最受欢迎的搜索引擎.Google, known as “谷歌”in china, is one of the most popular search engines in the world.3.2008年,沃尔玛被财富杂志排为世界第一大企业。
In 2008, Fortune magazine ranked Wal-Mart as the largest corporation in the world. 2008年,花旗银行(City Bank)被财富杂志排为世界第八大企业。
In 2008, Fortune magazine ranked the City Bank as the eighth largest corporation in the world.4.我们公司在全世界各个国家共有员工30多万,是本地最大的跨国公司。
With a workforce of more than 300 000 employees all over the world, our company is the largest multinational corporation in this area.这家公司有四个部门,工作效率很高。
With its four departments, the company works efficiently.5.委员会由5个专家和8个员工构成,是一个专业委员会。
The committee, which is a professional one, consists of five experts and eight employees.联合国是(United Nations)一个国际性组织,创建于1945年二战之后。
The United Nations, which was founded in 1945 after the Second World War, is an international organization.6.这家公司今年的目标是要打开一个新的市场并提高销售额。
The objectives of the company for this year are to open a new market and increase its sales.他目前的目标是要掌握一门熟练的技术。
His present objective is to master a skillful technique.Unit 4 Inviting and Receiving Visitors1.他的鼓励使我们的热情保持到最后。
His encouragement helped to keep our enthusiasm until the end.你要学会把努力保持到最后。
You should learn to keep your efforts until the end.2.尽管还有时间,如果不马上行动,我们就可能失去这次机会。
Though there is still time, if we don’t act immediately, we’ll lose the chance.尽管你很聪明,但如果你不努力,你还是会一事无成的。
Though you are clever, if you don’t make efforts, you’ll end up in nothing.3.你接受我的邀请,也就给了你自己一次机会。
Accept my invitation and you’ll give yourself a chance as well.给我足够的时间,我会给你一个满意的(satisfactory)答复。
Give me enough time and I’ll give you satisfactory reply.4.拒绝邀请比接受邀请要难多了。
It is far more difficult to accept an invitation than to accept/decline one.=To decline an invitation is far more difficult than to accept one.找工作要比自己创业容易很多。
To find a job is much easier than to start one’s own business.5.医生的工资已经大大提高,而护士的工资实际上却下降了。
Doctor’s salaries have risen greatly, whereas nurses’ pay has actually fallen.知识可以从书本获得,而技巧必须通过实践才能学会。
Knowledge can be acquired from books, whereas skill must be learned though practice.Unit 5 Managing Daily Office Work1.如果想成为一名能干的老师,你必须要有必要的知识或有能力去获得它。