晨背话题(五) 历史与地理
(一)熟记单词
1．desert n．沙漠
vt. 舍弃；遗弃
2．country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村
3．distance n. 距离
distant adj. 远的，遥远的
4．close adj. 近的
5．history n. 历史，历史学
6．position n. 位置；地位
7．remote adj. 遥远的
8．local adj. 当地的
9．native adj. 本土的，本国的10．downtown n. 商业区
11．enemy n. 敌人；敌军
12．farm n. 农场；农庄
farmer n. 农民
13．flood n. 洪水
vt. 淹没，使泛滥
14．fight v．(fought, fought) 打仗(架)，与……打仗(架) n. 打仗(架)，争论
fighter n. 战士；斗士
15．forest n. 森林
16．govern vt.& vi. 统治，管理
government n. 政府
17．continent n. 洲；大陆
18．ocean n. 海洋；大海
19．valley n. 山谷；溪谷
20．urban adj. 城市的；郊区的21．outing n. 郊游；远足22．destination n. 目的地；终点
23．museum n. 博物馆；博物院24．monument n. 纪念碑；纪念物25．abroad adv. 到(在)国外26．climate n. 气候
27．ancient adj. 古老的；古代的28．geography n. 地理
29．land n. 陆地；土地
v. 登岸(陆)；降落30．mountain n．[C] 山；(常用复数)山脉mountainous adj. 多山的；巨大的(二)熟记短语
1．regardless of 不管；不顾2．appeal to 对……有吸引力3．pass down 传递下去
4．in memory of 纪念
5．defend ...against ... 防御……
6．live in harmony 和谐生活
7．have a history of 有……的历史8．divide ... into 把……分成9．break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离10．be in ruins 成为废墟
11．in peace 和平
12．in the long run 从长远来看
(一)常用单词
1．nation n. 国家；民族national adj. 国家的；民族的nationality n. 国籍
2．natural adj. 天然的；自然的nature n. 自然(界)；本性naturally adv. 自然地3．population n. 人口，人数4．possess vt. 占有；拥有
2019年中考英语作文题目（热门话题）汇总 学术文化篇 ①沉迷网络游戏 题目：李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. ②怎样学好英语
2020中考英语写作20个热点话题 2020中考英语写作20个热点话题，无非都是和初中生学习、生活息息相关的话题，因此，同学们写作这些话题时不会无话可说，难点在于句型和篇章结构。通过对下面20个话题的经典范文进行研读背诵，相信大家在中考英语写作中得满分并非不可能！ 一. 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then
2016高考英语作文热点话题作文 1、低碳生活现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life)，即：降低二氧化碳的排放，采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处，请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括：你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语：be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place。 2. 假如你是Li Lin，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾(thick haze)，情况如何。请按提示写一封不少于60词的电子邮件回复他。要求卷面整洁书写工整;内容可在包含要点的基础上适当发挥。 提示：1. 感谢他的关心; 2. 介绍:(1)去年冬天有多次雾霾; (2)空气被严重污，危害：车祸，生病等; 3. 正采取各种举措减少其发生。 Dear Erik, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked if there is thick haze in my hometown. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. There was heavy haze last winter. The air is badly polluted. Many traffic accidents happened and more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. The government suggests people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.
2017 中考10篇英语热点话题作文预测 话题一：安全自救 参考范文 安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点，请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。 内容提示： 1. 交通安全: 遵守交通规则, 不闯红绿灯等； 2. 食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等； 3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。 作文要求: 1. 词数:100词左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 作文句型有变化，有复合句。 参考词汇：焦点：focus 遵守：obey 交通规则：traffic rules... ★范文 Safety is very important to everyone. Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students’ safety is becoming the focus to us all. First, we must obey the traffic rules whe n we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food.Eat more fruits and vegetables. Eat less meat and eggs.Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river by yourselves. In a word, it’s important to remember these for us all.
英语作文热点话题及写作范文 英语话题作文，是英语考试最常见的一种题目类型。备考是一种经历，也是一种体验。每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。今天小编在这给大家整理了英语话题作文，接下来随着小编一起来看看吧! 英语话题作文(一) 人们常说：“没有规矩，不成方圆”，合理的校规对于学生的健康成长至关重要。请你根据以下所给内容要点，以“Our school rules”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈你们的校规。 内容要点：1.你们学校有哪些校规; 2.谈谈你对这些校规的看法; 3.请说说你的好建议; 4.…… 要求：1.文中必须包括所给提示中1-3项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息; 3.不少于80词。 【参考范文】 Our School Rules There are many rules in our school. From Monday to Friday，we have to get to school before 7：00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms，and I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful，and we should follow them. However，we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do. In my opinion，we should have more free time to take part in all kinds of activities and improve our abilities. 英语话题作文(二) 共享单车无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。 【预测题目】
2018中考英语热门话题 一. 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to
Today, as our economy develops fast, people live amuch better life than before, they start to payattention the chase fun. 今天，由于我们国家的经济快速发展，人们的生活比以前好很多，他们开始注重寻找乐子。 When people have holiday, they will choose to travel,most people will give money to the organization,while some people choose to self-help traveling. 当人们有假期，他们会选择去旅游，大部分人会给钱旅游机构，然而一些人选择自助旅游。 Self-help traveling can save a lot of money, people can save the money which is given to thetour guide. 自助旅游可以节省很多钱，人们可以把给导游的钱省下。 What’s more, self-help traveling can bring people a lot of fun. 而且，自助旅游能带给人们很多乐趣。 People can visit the site as long as they want, sometimes they can find the interesting things inthe small place. 人们可以随心所欲地观看景点，有时候他们会在小地方发现有趣的东西。 While the tour guide will always take people to the commercial place. 然而导游总是带人们去商业点。 Self-help traveling is becoming more and more popular now. 自助旅游如今越来越受人们的欢迎。 Competition with myself When my teacher told me to prepare for this competition I restated, hesitated.Everybody in my class knows that. I never learned English in my primary school.I couldn't speak English one year ago, but now, could I take part in this competition? No, I can't. Is aid to myself? I'm afraid of making mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.Suddenly!
1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 2. 怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 ★范文 How to learn English well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 二. 素质教育篇 3. 如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括: (1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么; (2) 我的压力是什么; (3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。 注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。 ★范文 Less Pressure, Better Life Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
2018中考英语作文：6大热点话题、12篇经典范文 一、人物篇 1. 对你最重要的人 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 生活中有一些人对你很重要。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或朋友。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈对你很重要的人是谁，为什么他(她)对你很重要，以及你想为他(她)做些什么。 提示词语：help, encourage, respect, cook 提示问题： ? Who is very important to you? ? Why is he/she so important? ? What are you going to do for him/her? 经典范文： My mother is very important to me and I love her. She is very busy and often goes to bed very late, but she insists on getting up early every morning to make breakfast for me. What's more, she often helps me and encourages me to solve problems by myself when I'm in trouble. With her help, I made great progress in my study. She respects my privacy and never checks my mobile phone. I always want to do something for my mom. Mother's Day is coming. I'm going to make a surprise breakfast for her on that day. 2.你最想感谢的人 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，在你的成长过程中，一定有某个人陪伴你、影响你、感动你，让你健康、快乐成长，学会感恩、学会回报。你们学校的《英语园地》正在以“Learn to Be Thankful”为题征文，请你写一篇文章。谈谈你最想感谢的人是谁，他/她是什么样的人，为什么感谢他/她。 提示词语：kind, hardworking, helpful, encourage, solve the problem 提示问题： ? Who is the person that you want to thank? ? What is he/she like? ? Why do you thank him/her? 经典范文： Learn to Be Thankful The person I want to thank most is my English teacher. He is a very kind person, who always has a big smile on his face. He is also hard-working, which makes him one of the best teachers in our school. Besides, he is very helpful. He has helped almost every student in our class.That's why he is very popular among us.
1环境保护篇 01新冠病毒 2020年，一种新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus)在全球蔓延。据传，这种病毒是从野生动物传染给人类。假定你是李华，你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文，邀你投稿。要求如下： 1.介绍野生动物的现状； 2.猎杀野生动物的后果； 3.提出自己的建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇： 生态系统ecosystem 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 传染性的infectious ★范文 Protection of Wild Animals At present,as a consequence of human activities,many wild animals are endangered.Worse still,some of them may disappear forever. There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence.For one thing,it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem.For another,it leads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings,such as SARS and novel coronavirus. As far as I am concerned,something must be done to stop this illegal act.Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife.What's more,we should never have wild animals for food,as they are part of environment. 02拯救地球 地球是我们人类共同的家园，人类只有一个地球。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇80词左右的短文参评。 1.重要性：只有一个地球 2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难 3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然 参考词汇： disaster n.灾难 protect v.保护 注意： (1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名; (2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数; (3)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 ★范文 Let's Do Something to Save Our Environment
2019中考英语热点话题作文预测10篇 话题一：安全自救 参考范文 安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点，请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。 内容提示： 1. 交通安全: 遵守交通规则, 不闯红绿灯等； 2. 食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等； 3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。 作文要求: 1. 词数:100词左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 作文句型有变化，有复合句。 参考词汇：焦点：focus 遵守：obey 交通规则：traff ic rules... ★范文 Safety is very important to everyone.Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students’ safety is becoming the focus to us all. First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food.Eat more fruits and vegetables. Eat less meat and eggs.Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are pl aying. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river by yourselves. In a word, it’s important to remember these for us all. 话题二：沉迷网络游戏 参考范文 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He shou ld spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to pay attention to his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him
第09周 范文41 移动支付 随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【思路点拨】 这篇书面表达是针对微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展带来的网络进行的货币支付或资金流转这一现象，谈谈这些移动支付给我们的生活带来的好处。写作时，语言一定要准确简洁、通俗易懂、逻辑性强、结构多变、节奏感强。同时应尽量选择自己最熟悉的单词、句型来表达自己的意思。在写作过程中注意使用起承转合的连词和高级词汇，这样作文就能得到比较高的分数。 【必背范文】 The Advantages of Online Payment Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious. Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart ph one. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly. Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received t he change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.
英语作文20个热点话题+满分范文 热点预测1：健康生活 1.网瘾 中国社会近些年一直提倡健康生活方式，但网瘾普遍存在于青少年之中，对其学习和生活都造成了很大不良影响！ 题目要求： 假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。 参考词汇：沉溺于be/become addicted to 网瘾：Internet addiction 优秀范文： Dear Jack, I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.
As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise. I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon． Yours, Li Hua 2.健康生活——拒为低头族 伴随着互联网日益深入人们的生活，低头一族诞生并不断增加，公交车、地铁等公共场合到处都是低头看手机者的身影，手机已经成为低头族身体的一部分。同时，这种生活方式对人们的身体健康造成极大的不良影响，应当引起相当重视。 题目要求： 现在越来越多的人成为低头族（People who can’t help checking their phones all day are known as phubbers. Phubbing trends to involve not only the young people, but also the elderly.)，如何引
11个热点话题，2018中考英语作文满分 一. 学术文化篇 1. 沉迷网络游戏 李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 2. 怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。 几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 How to learn English well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.