仁爱版英语初二上复习要点全一册
Topic1
1. almost(反义词)never
2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner
3.ski(现在分词)skiing
4.famous(比较级)more famous
5.arrive(同义词)reach
6.leave(过去式))left
7.popular(最高级)most popular
8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health
(1) 词组
1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间
2. between…and…在两者之间
3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油
4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
5. quite a bit/a lot 很多
6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. Goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
9. arrive in /reach/get to 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for… /leave 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way to do sth 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康
重点句型
25. What’s your favorite sport? = What spo rt do you like best? 26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate?
28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.
31. see sb. do sth “see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.
. [类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]
32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in表示“参加/出席某个活动”
35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词
37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事
8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态
一般将来时：
表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。
如：Look at those clouds. It’s going t o rain. 瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！
动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.
如：I’m coming. 我就来He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
Topic 2 一、重点词语:
词形转换：
(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily
(2)过去式：fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt
(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin 3.far(反义词)near 4.smoke(现在分词)smoking 5.careless(反义词)careful 6.important(比较级) more important 7.Russia(公民)Russian 8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying
9.invent(名词)invention;inventor 10.indoor(反义词)outdoor 11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches 13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired
(二) 词组:
fall ill 病倒了be a little far from…离……有点远
right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do one’s best尽某人的力
say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
be angry with…生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下
turn up/down…调高/低（音量）keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事
in a minute 一分钟后；马上on the phone 在电话中
take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事as well 也throw…into…把……投进……
follow/obey the rules 遵守规则over a century later 一个多世纪后
instead of…替代……ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强
go right 正常运转do the homework 做作业
二.重点句型
Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand?
Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？
You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.
Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。
三. 重点语言点
ill 与sick 都表示“生病的”, ill只能作表语,而sick既可作表语也可作定语.
Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示“(不)做某事介意/好吗?”
3. one of +adj最高级+ 名词复数表示“其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.
4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”
5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“确定做某事” be sor ry for… “为某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子“很抱歉做了某事”
7．tired adj. “（感到）疲惫的” , 主语是人tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 类似的有: excited 、exciting interested interesting
8.15-year-old “15岁的”15 years old“15岁”类似用法: 2.5-mile / 2.5 miles
9. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京.= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai..
have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示“从做…….中获得乐趣”
四、交际用语Requests Responses
Could you please do me a favor? Sure. What is it?
Will you join us? I’d be glad to.
Would you mind teaching me? Not at all. Let’s go and practice.（二）道歉和回答
Apologies Responses
I’m sorry I didn’t call you last n ight. Never mind.I guess you were busy last night.
I’m sorry I’m late for class.That’s OK. Please take a seat.
I’m sorry I lost your book.It doesn’t matter. That book isn’t important to me.
I’m sorry I broke your pen.Don’t worry. I have anot her pen.
Topic 3 Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics.
一、重点词组:
join the English club 加入英语俱乐部host the 2008 Olympics举办2008年奥运会
fill out 填出/好go on 发生；进行all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方make friends with…与……交朋友
be afraid 恐怕be free 有空see you then 再见
win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌
the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者
every four years 每四年;每隔三年behave well 举止得体
a symbol of …一种……的象征stand for 代表
do morning exercises 做早操be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事
二、重点句型
1.Could you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?= What’s your name?
2.What do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的?
3. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now.
4.Speaking English will help me a lot. 说英语将对我有很大帮助.
5.Please fill it out. 请把它填好.
6.What will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend?本周末的天气怎样?
7..There will be more roads in Beijing. 在北京将会有更多的马路.
三. 重点语言点
fill out + 名词“填好……”fill + 名词/代词+out
be afraid…“恐怕” 指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.be afraid of…“害怕
may be “可能是”may是情态动词+ be maybe “或许; 可能”maybe是副词
between 在两者之间among 在三者或三者当中
5. There be 句型的一般将来时
四、交际用语
提建议的句型:
Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?
What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?
Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?呢?
Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!
Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?
Would you please go hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足好吗?
Shall we go hiking? 我们一起去远足好吗? (shall在疑问句中与I 和we连用,表示提出或征求意见. 意思为“……好吗?/ 要不要……?)
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy
Topic 1 一、重点词组:
have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒
have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛
see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧
have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎
have a sore throat 喉咙发炎take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息
sleep well 睡得好drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水
stay in bed 呆在床上have a good sleep 好好睡一觉
feel terrible 感到难受take sb. to…带某人去……
take some medicine/ pills 吃药day and night 日日夜夜
bad luck倒霉lie down 躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
brush one’s teeth刷牙have an accident 出了事故/意外
send sb. to….送某人去……take/ have a look at…看一看……
not…until…直到……才…..get well恢复健康
plenty of…充足;大量take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣
二、重点句型
You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。
You should n’t lift heavy things.你不应该提重物。
You look pale. 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.
You’d better go to see a doctor.你最好去看医生.
You’d better not go to school today.今天你最好不要去上学.
Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.
I couldn’t read them until today.直到今天我才读了他们.
三. 重点语言点
身体某个部位+ ache，表身体某处疼痛。
medicine “药” 为不可数名词pill “药片” 为可数名词
如: take some medicine 吃些药take some cold pills 吃些感冒药
with “含有…”without “没有”
Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶
Go to school without (eating) breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学。
until “直到……为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词
not …until….“直到……才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词
both…and….“……和……(两者)都”; neither ...nor... Either...or .... Not only...but also........
plenty of… “充足;大量”既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,
相当于a lot of…/ lots of… many“许多”, 修饰可数名词much “许多”, 修饰不可数名词
四、交际用语
(一)询问病情
What’s wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you ? 有什么不舒服?
How are you feeling now? 你现在感觉怎么样?
Do you have a cold? 你得了感冒了吗?
(二)诉说病情
1. I feel terrible./ I am feeling terrible. 我感到难受.
2. I have a headache/stomachache/…. 我头痛/肚子痛…..
3. I can’t sleep well at night.我晚上睡不
4. 好觉.
5. I cough day and night. 我日日夜夜地咳嗽.
6. But my left leg hurts when I move it. 但是当我移动时,我的左腿疼.
(3) 表示同(4) 情
1. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这事我感到难过.
2. That’s too bad. 那太糟了.
3. Bad luck. 倒霉.
(5) 表达建议
1. You’d better (not) do sth最好(不
2. )做某事.
3. You should/shouldn’t do sth你(不
4. ) 应该做某事.
5. Shall I take you to the hospital? 我带你去医院好吗?
Topic 2 一、重点词组:
look tired 看起来很累watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看一场足球赛
stay up 熬夜keep long fingernails 留长指甲
wash hands before meals 饭前洗手play sports right after meals 饭后适当运动
take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气be necessary for…对于……来说是必不可少的
keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛in the daytim 在白天
throw litter about 乱扔垃圾get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠
exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼= without eating anything
need to do sth 需要做某事get into 进入
become sick 生病fight germs 抗击病菌
keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新eat bad food 吃变质食物
sweep the floors 打扫地板as we know 众所周知
have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品choose the wrong food 选择错误的（不健康的）食品
in different ways 用不同的方法make us sick 使我们生病
二、重点句型
I see. Staying up late is bad for your health. 我明白了. 熬夜有害你的健康.
2. How did Wang Jun get a headache? 王俊怎样患上头痛的？
Is going to bed early good or bad for your health? It’s good.
Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health.
It will keep you active in the daytime. 它(早睡早起)将使你在白天保持旺盛的精力.
You must not throw litter about. = Don’t throw litter about. 不要乱扔垃圾.
We may have more than one headache each month. 每月我们可能会不止一次头疼.
You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep.当你睡眠不足时,可能会头疼.
What does it mean when you have a headache? 头痛对你来说意味着什么?
The boy becomes sick. 那个男孩生病了.
As we know, food gives us enery. 众所周知,食物给我们提供能量.
If we eat too little or too much food, or if we choose the wrong food, it can make us sick.
三. 重点语言点
1. be good for…对……有益be bad for…对……有害
disease 通常指具体的病, 表“特定的疾病、病名”illness通常指生病的状态或表抽象的疾病如：Germs can cause diseases. 细菌会引发疾病。
SARS is a serious disease. 非典是一种严重的疾病。Don’t worry about his illness.别担心他的病。exercise 表“锻炼/运动”时, 为不可数名词; 表“练习”或有定语修饰时, 为可数名词.enough adj. “足够的”修饰名词时, 既可放在名词之前, 也可放在名词之后.(但通常放在名词之前)adv. “足够地”修饰形容词或副词时, 均放在所修饰词的后面..
need “需要, 必需”1作实义动词: need sth. 需要某物need to do sth. 需要做某事
2 作情态动词: need + 动词原形
. 6．too much + 不可数名词表“太多的。。。”much too + 形容词表“太。。。”，much 起加强语气作用
四.重点语法
情态动词:
①must “必须, 一定”如: We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习.
mustn’t“不可以”如: You mustn’t walk on the lawn.你不可以在草坪上行走.
②should “应该”如: We should finish it on time. 我们应该按时完成它.
shouldn’t“不该”如: You shouldn’t go to school late. 你不该上学迟到③had better “最好”如：You had better go to bed early.你最好早睡。
had better not “最好不”如：You had better not go to bed late.
你最好不要迟睡。
④may “可以”如: May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
“可能”如: You may get a headache when you work too hard.
当你工作太努力时,你可能会头疼.
Topic 3 一、重点词组:
talk with 与……交谈hurry up 赶紧/快
go ahead = go on 继续（问）spread easily 易传播
be afraid of…害怕……catch SARS患上非典
do one’s best to do sth尽力做某事fight SARS 抗击非典
keep away from animals 远离动物do house cleaning 打扫屋子
go to crowded places 去拥挤的地方all the time = always 总是/一直
examine the patients 检查病人take a message 捎口信
take care of…照顾……= look after / care for
tell/ask sb. to do sth 叫某人做某事call back 回电话
leave a message 留口信take an active part in 积极参加
spend the time 度过时光teach oneself 自学
on the phone/Internet 在电话中/在互联网上enjoy oneself 过得愉快
tell sb. a story / stories 给某人讲故事take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药
二、重点句型
We don’t have to be afraid of catching SARS.我们没必要害怕患上非典。
Please tell my father to take care of himself. 请告诉我的父亲照顾好他自己。
Could you please ask her to call me back? 请叫她给我回电话好吗？
He took an active part in the battle against SARS. 他积极参加抗击非典的战斗。
He cared for the patients day and night. 他日日夜夜照顾病人。
It’s my duty to save the patien ts. 挽救病人是我的职责。
What do you think of Kangkang’s father? 你认为康康的父亲怎么样？
Long time no see! 好久不见！
You could cook for us next time. 下次你能为我们煮东西了。
三、重点语言点
talk with sb. 表“与……交流” , 指“与人平等地交流、讨论”
talk to sb. 表示“找某人谈话” , 在口语中常“责备某人”
常用的反身代词词组:
take care of oneself = look after oneself 照顾某人自己
teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学
enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴
help sb (to) do sth = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事.
四、重点语法
(一) 情态动词: must 与have to
①must ＂必须;一定”, 表示有做某一动作的必要或义务,侧重表达说话者的主观看法.（只有一种时态）
②have to “不得不,必须”, 侧重表示因客观条件或客观环境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．（可用于各种时态）
*----Must we keep the windows open all the time?
----No, we don’t have to. / No, we needn’t.(注意回答时不能用No, we mustn’t.)
(二)电话用语:
Hello! Could /May I speak to…, please? 你好! 我能跟……通话吗?
May I take a message? 我能捎个口信吗?
This is Kangkang. 我是康康.Hello! Who’s that? 你好! 你是谁?
Review of Units 1---2
break the window 打破窗户（玻璃）get lost 丢失；迷路
on one’s way (to)在….的路上take the wrong bus 搭错车
one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一a group of people 一群人
eat sth by mistake 误吃put…away把…收起来
ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假
eral to give him a medal
6
Unit3 一.重点句型：
. a lot “许多、大量”，用在动词后，同very much。a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”，要用在名词前，在肯定句中常代替much，many。在口语中尤其如此
.would you like to +动词原形，表示“想要……”如:
any 用在疑问句、条件从句中，可以翻译为“什么”、“一些”。
love + doing表示“喜欢、爱好”，也可以用like+ doing表示。
be interested in (doing) sth. “对……感兴趣”
in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”，也可用in one’s free time替换。
go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing结构很常用，多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动.
在英语中有不少由“do + doing”的结构，表示“干某事”。如：散步 do some walking do a lot of walking 读书 do some readingdo a lot of reading
maybe “也许、可能、大概”。
all the time“总是、一直”。
not...at all “一点也不……”；“全然不”。
2）—Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。—Not at all.没关系。
. like “像……，好比……”。1)He swims very quickly like a fish.他游泳非常地快，像一条鱼
little和few都含有否定的意思。表示“不多”；“很少”。little相当于not much, few相当于not many。little 与不可数名词连用, few与可数名词复数连用.
like, love, enjoy和prefer，这四个词都有“喜欢”之意，但用法不同。试比较：
like意为“喜欢、爱好”，语气较弱，其后可跟名词、代词、不定式、动名词等作宾语。like也常跟复合宾语，宾语补足语常用动词不定式。love意为“爱，热爱，喜欢”，常指对祖国、亲人及朋友的爱，也可用于事物，强调非常喜欢，具有较强的感情色彩。其后可跟名词、动名词、代词或不定式作宾语。enjoy意为“喜欢，欣赏”，含有“乐于、享受……之乐趣”之意，其后可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快”之意。prefer意为“宁愿、更喜欢”，常用于两者之间的选择，其后可跟名
词、代词、动名词或不定式。prefer...to...表示“宁愿……，不愿……”，“喜欢……而不喜欢…”，其中to 为介词，后可跟名词或动名词。
in front of “在……的前面”；指在物体外部的前面。而in the front of “……的前部”；指在物体内部的前面，即前部。注意它们的区别。
系动词一共可以分为两大类：表示状态的和表示状态变化的。
系动词表示状态的又分为以下三类：1)be, seem, appear等。2)由感官动词变化而来的，翻译成中文通常可以翻译成“……起来”，这些系动词有：look, sound, feel, taste, smell等。
3)由不及物动词转化而来的，这些系动词有：stand, keep, prove, remain
系动词表示状态变化的包括：become, go, get, grow, turn, fall等。如：
have a bath 洗澡短语have a bath与动词bathe意思一样，但前者表示在有限的时间里进行某项活动。如：游泳 have a swim 谈一谈 have a talk
三.语法学习
used to do sth. 这一结构表示过去的习惯（过去经常反复发生的动作）或状态（暗含的意思是现在已不复存在），只有一种形式，即过去式，用于所有人称。used to的否定形式为：used not to do或didn’t use to do。疑问句为Used you to... ? 或Did you use to...?
另外，注意be used to doing sth.与used to do sth.的区别：be used to doing sth “习惯于……，适应于……”be used to do sth.“某物被用来做某事”。
2. Collecting stamps must be great fun! (Page 53)集邮肯定很有趣！
情态动词must的三种否定形式must表示“必须”时，其否定回答为don’t have to，意思为“不需要”。must 表示“推测”时，其否定形式为can’t，意思为“不可能”。
而must not的意思为“绝对不可，不许，禁止”。
3. whether...or not“不论是否……”。不大。
if与whether的区别。二者在引导宾语从句时一般可换用。但下列几种情况不能换用。
whether 后可紧接or not，而if一般不能。Let me know whether or not you can come.
whether引导的宾语从句可移到主句前，if则不能。Whether this is true or not, I can not say.
这件事是否真实，我说不上。不定式前用whether，不用if。介词后可用whether，不用if。如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home.我是否回家还没有定。
Topic2二. 重点句型
And it sounds great! (Page 61) 听起来好极了。sound 系动词“听起来”，系动词后常与形容词连用。2.kind 是“种类，类型”的意思。a kind of 一种，all kinds of各种各样，what kind of 什么类型的。
each副词“各个”，“每个”。
be famous for“以……而著名”, “因……而出名”。
常用在“one of + 最高级+名词复数”结构中。
look for “寻找”，强调“寻找”的过程，而find“找到”，则是强调“找到”的结果。
close “亲密的”。如：a close friend一个亲密的朋友
con tinue + to do sth./ doing sth./ n.“继续做某事”。
在这个句子中ask的意思是“请求，要求”，常用的ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。
还有一些其他类似的用法。如：tell sb. to do sth. want sb. to do sth. teach sb. to do sth.
play 在表示弹奏、演奏乐器时，所有的乐器前面都要加定冠词the，play the drums 敲鼓
而在英语中表达玩球类项目时，我们通常在球类项目的名词前不加定冠词。
make +n.+adj.结构。
三.语法学习
what引导感叹句的基本构成为：what + a / an +（形容词）+可数名词单数！
what +（形容词）+可数名词复数/不可数名词！如：
agree with sb. 与某人看法一致take a shower洗澡answer the phone 接电话do some cleaning 打扫卫生knock at 敲too…to太…..以至于不能talk about谈论关于
二.重点句型
1．answer the phone 固定词组，可翻译为“接电话”
2take a shower淋浴，也可以用动词have代替take。
with是“有”的意思。如：a coat with two pockets有两个口袋的衣服
a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎a woman with an angry look in her eyes
agree with sb.同意某人的看法。
nothing serious “没事”。注意此结构的用法。用来修饰代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容词，要放在被修饰词的后面。如句中serious要放在nothing的后面。
注意be angry 后所跟的介词：be angry with + sb. 生某人的气
be angry at + sb. 对某人的言行气愤be angry about + sth. 对某事生气
In the early 1800s在19世纪早期，1800s表示19世纪
spend度过；花费（时间、金钱）。结构有：spend...on sth., spend...(in)doing sth.
have a good time = enjoy oneself过得愉快；玩得高兴。类似的说法还有have a great time, have a nice time, have a wonderful time。
三.语法学习.
1. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作,也表示过去一段时间内的活动或那个阶段正在进行的动作. He were watching TV at 8:00 last night. They were writing a book last month. They were studying English at this tine yesterday
Unit 4 Topic1 一.重点词语
share…with 与……共享play with 玩弄，玩耍
in danger 在危险之中feed on 以……为食
think about 考虑，思考enjoy nature 享受自然
at night 晚上in the daytime 白天
summer vacation 暑假thousands of 成千上万
in fact 事实上find out 查明，发现
in nature 在自然界
二.重点句型
１.Ｐlants are more beautiful than animals.。
2..Isn’t it interesting？是不是很有趣呀？
3.It is one of the most dangerous fish in the world.
三.语法学习（一.）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成不规则变化：
good/well—better—best,little—less—least,many/much—more—most,bad/ill—worse—worst,far—farther/fu rther—farthest/furthest.
（二.）形容词的比较级和最高级的用法
比较级Ａ＜Ｂ或Ａ＞Ｂ，经常与than搭配，或给出比较的二个内容。可用much和a little修饰．
三者或三者以上比较用最高级，一般给出比较范围．如：of（in）＋…。
Topic 2
1.take the place of 代替，取代
2.instead of 代替，而不是……
3.mistake…for…把……错当
4.seem to do 好象，似乎
5.call for 要求
6.wake sb. up 将某人叫醒
7.see sb.doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,e sth. for sth./doing sth. 利用某物做某事9.spend…on… 在……上花费时间或金钱10.be sure of 确信11.these days 现在，目前
13.look up 查阅14.pay attention to 注意，专心
15.begin with 以……开始16.and son on 等等
18.ask （sb.）for sth. 向……要……
Topic 3 重点词语
1. more than 超过
2.pull down 推倒，拆毁
3.heavy traffic 交通繁忙
4.wear out 磨损，用坏
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事
6.do one’s best尽（某人）最大努力
7.live models 真人模型
9.be made up of 由……组成11.regard…as…把……看作
语法学习
反意疑问句：由陈述句（或祈使句、感叹句）加一个简短问句构成的疑问句叫反意疑问句。实质是前面陈述句的反问句。
一般对应规律：前肯后否；前否后肯。即陈述部分为肯定形式，附加问句用否定形式；陈述部分为否定形式，附加问句用肯定形式。
特例点拨：①I’m your good friend,aren’t I？
I don’t think you can rebuild the house,can you?我认为你不。
②陈述部分有nobody,nothing,never,no,few（没几个），little（几乎没有），hardly（几乎不）等否定或半否定词时，仍视为否定句。根据反意疑问句对应规律，疑问部分用肯定形式。
③祈使句的反意疑问句：无论肯定或否定，通常在祈使句后加上will you? 但以Let’s开头的祈使句用shall we?
仁爱版八年级（下）英语单词表 Unit 5 Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces？ 邀请，招待v. invite担心的，烦恼的worried adj. 向……道谢say thanks to微笑smile v.&n.none无任何东西或人，无一人pron. disappointed 失望的，沮丧的adj. taste有……味道；品尝，尝味v.品尝，尝味；味道n.unpopular没人缘的；不受欢迎的；不得人心的adj. silly傻的，愚蠢的adj.cruel残暴的，残酷的https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,ndlord 地主；房东n. seem好像，似乎v.film电影；影片n.moving感动人的；令人感动的adj.proud自豪的；骄傲的adj.smell发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅v.气味n.upset心烦的，苦恼的adj. surprised惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的adj.set the table摆放餐具 Austria奥地利n. cry哭，哭泣v.&n. lonely孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的adj.lively活泼的；充满生气的adj.
mad生气的；发疯的adj. cheer up使振作起来；使高兴起来 at first开始，首先 Titanic泰坦尼克号n .America美国；美洲n. frightened惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的adj.fall into落入 in the end 最后，终于 role角色n . facial面部的；面部用的adj.gesture姿势，手势n.culture 文化n.foreigner外国人；外地人n. nowadays当今，现在adv.和平peace https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,e into being 形成；成立 make peace with sb.与某人和解 grateful感激的，感谢的adj. Topic 2 I feel better now. strict 严格的；严密的adj.shy 害羞的adj. be strict with对……严格要求 send送，邮寄；打发；派遣v. e-card 电子贺卡n. take it easy别紧张，别着急 feeling 感觉；感情n .fail不及格；失败；衰退v.joke 笑话；玩笑n.说笑话；开玩笑v.经历；经验experience n .建议，提议suggestion n .normal正常的adj.soft柔
仁爱版英语八年级上册(8a)Unit1单元综合检测题 内容预览： Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）( )1.—Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday? —I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis between Class Three and our class.
A.am going B.am going to C.am D.going to ( )2.—Do you like swimming? —Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit. A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps ( )3.—Would you please _______ so much noise? —Oh, sorry, I won’t. A. not make B.don’t make C. not to make
D.making ( )4.—What _______ we do then? —Let’s go out for a walk. A.do B.must C.shall D.did ( )5.One of my teammates fell ill _______ he can’t practice with us now. A. so that B.however C. instead of D.never mind ( )6.Everyone knows
China is getting _______. A.strong and strong B.more strong and strong C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest ( )7.—Would you mind _______here? —I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else. A.no smoking B.not smoking C.no smoke D.not smoke
2017-2018学年上学期教学质量抽测 八年级英语试卷 （满分：100分考试时间：120分钟） Ⅰ.听力测试（每小题1分，计20分） A. 听力理解：听句子，选出与你所听内容相符的图片.(每小题读两遍） 1._________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4.____________ 5. ___________ B.听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案回答问题（每段对话读两遍） 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后各有一个问题。 ( )6．Which sport does the man prefer? A．Baseball．B．Basketball．C．Volleyball． ( )7．When was the NBA born? A．In 1942．B．In 1946 C．In 1948． ( )8．Where is Deng Ziqi going to give a concert? A．In Fuzhou．B．In Xiamen C．In Zhangzhou． ( )9．What does the man like collecting now? A．Coins．B．Stamps．C．Picture books． ( )10．Where tile they going tomorrow? A．To the park．B．To the zoo． C.To the farm 第二节听2段长对话，每段对话后配有2--3个问题。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 ( )11．What does Tommy think of playing tennis? A．It's exciting．B．It's boring．C．It's interesting ( )12．What does Alice want to be when she grows up? A．A dancer．B．A singer．C．A tennis player． 听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( )13．Why does John look tired? A．He has a fever．B．He has a bad cold．C．He has a cough . ( )14．How often should John take出e medicine? A．Once a day．B．Twice a day．C．Three times a day． ( )15．What will John do then? A．Go to bed．B．Go to schoo1．C．Watch TV． C .听短文，根据短文内容及填写要求完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 16. ____________on how to learn English well First Don’t be afraid of speaking English . No need to 17._____________ about your mistakes . Second Do more exercises . As a saying goes “Practice makes 18.___________ Third Get more chances to learn English , such as listing to English songs , 19 .________________and watch English movies . 20.________ fact , English is easy to learn if you have some good ways .
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) 仁爱版英语八年级下学期全册教案 织金七中周文 举 Unit 5 二、教材分析 本单元的三个话题紧紧围绕情感这个主题展开。第一部分通过Kangkang, Maria, Jane和Michael四个同学谈论《音乐之声》以及与Mr.Lee 的谈话自然地引出了高兴和快乐、失望和遗憾的情感。第二部分由Beth的哭泣引出伤心的情感，进而由老师的出现引出安慰及建议等用语。第三部分围绕Michael的病情巩固各种情感，并引出事物对情感的影响。本单元主要以活动的形式，联系生活实际，把英语教学和情感教育有机地结合起来。 Topic 1 这个话题通过Mr.Lee和同学们对话，呈现了孩子们的高兴和李老师因没有票而感到失望和遗憾，进而引出各种情感，集中体现了有关情感的形容词及一些短语。在这个话题中，你将学会如何表达自己的情感，如何描述自己或他人的情感，还可以了解一些戏剧和电影等方面的相关知识。主要句型有： You lookfeelsound... They are very lucky. Did Michael’s mother sound worried? How does Mr. Lee feel? He feels disappointed. Why is ’t get the ticket to The Sound of Music. 三、教学建议 Topic 1 Section A Section A需用1~2课时。 重点活动是1，2和3。 教学目标： 1.能听懂谈论个人情感的比较熟悉的话题，获取主要信息。 2.掌握be+adj. 的用法。 教学过程： 第一步：复习 师生问候。谈谈寒假生活及过春节的感受。
八年级上学期英语知识点 八年级英语短语总汇 Unit1 Topic1 1.be going to do 打算做某事 2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行） 3.cheer sb on为...加油 4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战 5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同 6.practice+doing 练习做... 7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常 9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢 10.Join+某人/组织 Join in+活动/比赛加入 Take part in+活动/比赛 Be in+活动/比赛 11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 12.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于... 14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句 15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少 Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有... 17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... 18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做... 20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末 22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 24. A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松 26.Play for 为...效力 27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方 28.Excited（人）；exciting（物） 29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地 Unit1 Topic2 1.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing= Would you mind (not)+if+从句 2.fall ill=be ill 生病 3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一
仁爱版英语八年级（下）期末测试卷 满分120分，考试时间100分钟 听力部分(20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图画。（5分） （）1. （）2. （）3. （）4. （）5. Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。（5分） （）1. A. He likes reading. B. He is too strict. C. He’d like some rice.（）2. A. Yes, of course. B. Good idea. C. Thank you. （）3. A. I like Titanic. B. That’s great. I’ll go with you. C. I like Love Me Once More, Mom. （）4. A. Some new clothes. B. Chinese fried rice. C. Some cars. （）5. A. We should go to school early. B. We should do our homework. C. We should keep a balanced diet. Ⅲ. 听句子，填空，每空填一词。（5分） 1. Thank you for me to your Food Festival. 2. Wearing the clothing can make you look . 3. There are many in the train station everyday. 4. Little Jack is a boy. He always runs and jumps here and there. 5., put the other piece of bread on top. Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正误。（5分）
仁爱版八年级下册英语课文译文（Unit6） MissWang:孩子们，我有一些令人兴奋的消息告诉你们！为了我们的春游，我们要去泰山做连续三天的参观。 Maria:哇！多棒呀！我们要如何去？ Michael:我们要骑自行车去吗？ Kangkang:听起来令人兴奋！但是骑自行车去要花我们几天哦！ MissWang:让我们一起做决定吧！太远了不能骑车去，但是我们有其他的交通方式可以选择。大家知道去那里的最好途径吗？ Jane:这很难说。 Michael:让我们找出有关花销的一些信息吧。 MissWang:好的。康康和迈克尔，你俩找出坐火车的花销。海伦，你的任务是查找出坐公车的花销。 Jane:我想做飞机去。我通过电话问问航空公司看。 MissWang:好的。明天带上你们的信息而且我们要决定去野游的最佳方式。（P25） Clerk:你好，（这里是）北京火车站。有什么可帮到你？ Kangkang：嗯，我想订一些3月3号去泰山的车票。 Clerk:好的。早上11点45分发的火车，下午6点44分到达泰山火车站。 Kangkang：好极啦！那价格呢？ Clerk:我们有硬卧145元的和软卧224元的票你想要哪一种呢？ Kangkang：我想订21张硬卧的。 Clerk:好的。21张硬卧票。请你在下午5点30分之前买票。能否告诉我您的名字和电话？Kangkang：可以。我叫李维康，我的电话号码是8250-2448。谢啦。 Clerk:别客气。（P27） 加拿大和美国的筹钱活动 在加拿大和美国的学校里，筹钱是很普遍的。学生、老师和家长为了野游，他们有很多特有的方式。一些学校想出好主意，诸如“一日国王或王后”此类。这要每个学生花一美金作为抽奖。所有的票都卖完以后，一张票被抽到了。这位赢得票的学生将成为下一个教学日的“国王”或“皇后”。当那位学生到了那天早上，校长就问候他或她并搬走这位学生的书本。这位学生整天坐着校长的椅子，甚至可以用校长的手机打电话回家。中午，校长和其他老师订了一份特别的午餐并用其为这位学生服务。（P30） 亲爱的达伦： 上周我在泰山度过了一段美好的时光。那里的天气很好。我们一到那里，就开始爬泰山。到为了到黄海石我们花了几乎整夜的时间。 我们看日出、泰山云海，然后在白天参观了岱祠。晚上，我们在当地的餐馆吃大餐。那是一次令人兴奋的经历。我希望你能来中国。然后我们一起参观一些名胜古迹。 你的 迈克尔 （P31） 达伦：你好！我想和迈克讲话。 迈克；我就是迈克，哦，达伦！你好。 达伦：很高兴收到你的贺卡，当你享受你的旅游时，我正忙于备考。但现在我在度假。 迈克：你愿意来中国度假吗？ 达伦：当然！那我们将做什么？ 迈克：为什么不骑单车考察北京啦？那会很有趣的。
Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball. Section A The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。 Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标 1. Learn some new words and phrases: almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit/a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis 2. Learn some useful sentences: (1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. (2)Would you like to come and cheer us on 3. Learn the future tense with be going to: (1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. (2)Are you going to join the school rowing club 4. Talk about preferences: —Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing —I prefer rowing. 5. Talk about sports and games. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:7分钟) 复习学过的运动项目名称，引出生词。 1. (展示一些有关运动的图片，并通过师生对话，引出新的运动项目名称。) T: Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson this term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays What did you do during your Ss: …(板书并要求学生掌握。) term T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones. (展示学生在打篮球的图片。) T: Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing S1, please. S1: They are playing basketball. T: Do you like playing basketball S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. T: How many players are there in the basketball team (板书并要求学生掌握。)team S1: T here are five players.(展示学生在打排球的图片。) 22: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)
仁爱版英语八年级下册期末试卷 第二部分基础知识运用(30分) 一、单项选择(20分) ( )21.Ann used the computer for shopping, _______? https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,ed she https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f15163259.html,edn’t she C.did she D.didn’t she ( )22.—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen. —You are right. A.There B.This C.That D.It ( )23—How many students are there in your school? —_______ students, I think. A.Thousand of B.Three thousands C.Three thousand D.Three thousands of ( )24.—Where are you going to work next year? —_______ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing. A.I’m not so sure. B.I think so. C.That’s a good idea. D.I hope not ( )25.Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper. A.while B.before C.after D.if ( )26.If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇 Unit1 Topic1 1.be going to do 打算做某事 2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行） 3.cheer sb on为...加油 4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战 5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同 6.practice+doing 练习做... 7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢... 8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常 9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢 10. Join+某人/组织 Join in+活动/比赛加入 Take part in+活动/比赛 Be in+活动/比赛 13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于... 14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句 15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少 Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...
17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... 18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做... 20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末 22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松 26.Play for 为...效力 27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方 28.Excited（人）；exciting（物） 29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地
八年级英语（仁爱版）下册语言点归纳 Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? 一. 重点词汇： （一）反义词 happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring （二）表示情感的形容词 excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的 （三）重点词组 5. a ticket to… 一张…的票9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单 11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19. at first 首先 21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25. be full of 充满… 22. in/at the end = at last 最后 2. spend the evening 过夜 二. 重点句型及重点语言点 1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 2. Because he can’ t get a ticket to New York. 因为他没有买到去纽约的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下： a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 去…..的路 the way to… 3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事 4. I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up 6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴! 感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprised “
仁爱版八年级上册英语 知识点汇总完整版 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇 Unit1 Topic1 going to do 打算做某事 sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行） sb on为...加油 against=fight against 与...对抗/大战 against--Be for 反对—赞同 +doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢... +doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 to do 宁愿做... a lot/bit=often 经常 =what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢 10. Join+某人/组织 Join in+活动/比赛加入 Take part in+活动/比赛 Be in+活动/比赛 about... 知道/了解有关于... 14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句 15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...
good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... sure that+宾语从句确信... sure to do 肯定要做... sure of/about 对...有把握 the weekend 在周末 sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 +adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 way to 一种...的方法 oneself 使某人自己放松 for 为...效力 in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方 （人）；exciting（物） for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地 Unit1 Topic2 you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句 ill=be ill 生病 of+n.复数 ...其中之一 +doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔） sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人 .+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾 =certainly=of course 当然 at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意 mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系 ...around/about 乱扔 .修饰不定代词放其后
仁爱版英语八年级（下）期末测试卷 听力部分(20分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图画。（5分） （）1. （）2. （）3. （）4. （）5. Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。（5分） （）1. A. He likes reading. B. He is too strict. C. He?d like some rice. （）2. A. Yes, of course. B. Good idea. C. Thank you. （）3. A. I like Titanic. B. That?s great. I?ll go with you. C. I like Love Me Once More, Mom. （）4. A. Some new clothes. B. Chinese fried rice. C. Some cars. （）5. A. We should go to school early. B. We should do our homework. C. We should keep a balanced diet. Ⅲ. 听句子，填空，每空填一词。（5分） 1. Thank you for me to your Food Festival. 2. Wearing the clothing can make you look . 3. There are many in the train station everyday. 4. Little Jack is a boy. He always runs and jumps here and there. 5., put the other piece of bread on top. Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正误。（5分） （）1. My father works in a middle school. （）2. My father likes wearing uniforms. （）3. My father can wear as he likes on weekends. （）4. My father has to wear uniforms when he is at work. （）5. My father looks handsome when he wears coat. 笔试部分(100分) Ⅰ. 单项选择。（20分） ( )1. It?s not polite to speak in public. A. loud B. loudly C. louder
Unit5 feeling happy Topic 1 why all the smiling faces? 一、重点词汇 1、cruel 残忍的 2、silly 傻的 3、smile 微笑 4、rich 富裕的 5、proud 骄傲的 6、taste 品尝 7、smell 问起来8、set 设置9、able 能够 10、since 自从。。。11、lively 活泼的12、play 玩 13、mad 发疯的14、please 请；令人高兴的15、marry 结婚 16、main 主要的17、role 角色18、express 表达 19、culture 文化20、peace 和平 二、重点短语 1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。 2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。 3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 4 one of 其中之一 5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事 6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见 7 None of 没有一个 8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。 9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。。。的票 10 not at all 一点也不 11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？ 12 be proud of = take pride in 为。。。感到骄傲 13 be worried about = worry about 为。。。而担心，担心。。。 14 wait in line 排队等候 15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴 16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具 18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人 21 be able to 能够 22 of all time = all the time 一直，总是 23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾 24 because of 因为，由于 25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。。。兴奋起来 26 at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终 27 be on 上演tell a story = tell stories 讲故事 28 on the / one’s way to在去往。。。的路上 29 be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years =have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史 30 come into being 形成 31 be full of 充满，装满 32 ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架
八年级上册（仁爱版英语）重点归纳 Unit 1 Topic 1 重点词语: 1. almost(反义词)never 2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner 3.ski(现在分词)skiing 4.famous(比较级)more famous 5.arrive(同义词)reach 6.leave(过去式))left 7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health (1) 词组 1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 2. between…and…在两者之间 3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油 4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 12. leave for…动身去… 13. the day after tomorrow 后天 16. play baseball 打棒球 17. at least 至少 18. be good at 善于做某事 19. take part in 参加 20. all over the world 全世界 21. be good for 对……有益 22. a good way 一种好方法 23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康 24. relax oneself 放松某人自己 重点句型 25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? 26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动? I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪. 27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗? 28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆. 29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
仁爱英语2010-2011学年度八年级第二学期期末试卷 笔试(95分) Ⅵ. 单项选择。(15分) () 26. —Would you help me plan my vacation? —_____ A. All right. B. No, let’s not. C. Thank you. D. Of course not. () 27. —Will you please drive _____? The train is leaving soon. —I’d lik e to ,but safety is the first. A. quick B. faster C. more slowly D. quickly () 28. Don’t let _____ in. I’m too busy to see _____. A. nobody; somebody B. anybody; nobody C. anybody; anybody D. anybody; somebody () 29. Mr. Li makes me _____, because it is bad for my health. A. don’t smoke B. not smoke C. not smoking D. not to smoke () 30. —Lily hurt her foot when she was riding. —_____ A. Oh, I see. B. How careful she is! C. I’m so rry to hear that. D. Really? She is always careless. () 31. _____ you _____ Tom can join us. We need one of you . A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also () 32. —Can I order the meal by telephone? —_____ Here is the telephone number. A. It is a pity! B. No problem. C. Never mind. D. It’s a pleasure. () 33. —I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me as soon as he _____. A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is returning () 34. —_____ terrible weather it is! —It is said that it will get _____ later. A. What; bad B. What; worse C. how; bad D. how; worse () 35. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow, _____ he comes, I will tell you. A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; if D. if ; / () 36. —We often use hotmail _____ e-mails. —Really? Would you please show me _____? A. to send; how to use it B. sending; what to use C. send; what can I use D. to be sent; why to use () 37. It’s _____ late _____ go there on foot now. I think you’d better take a taxi. A. so; that you can B. too; for you to C. so; that you may D. too; you can () 38. _____ you work, _____ you can get. A. The harder; the more B. Harder; more C. Less; more D. The hardest; the most () 39. —Mary can’t help _____ the house. Why? —Because she is busy _____ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to make () 40. —Could you let me know _____ yesterday? —Because the traffic was heavy. A. why you come late B. why you came late C. why did you come late D. why do come late