山东省泰安市泰山中学2020届高三一模
英语试题
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
National Park Association of Queensland Activities
Vegetation Management Group
Saturday 14th March 2020
Location: Jolly’ s Lookout carpark, D’Aguilar National Park
Leader: Angus McElnea (0429854446 or gus mcelnea@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c8625487.html,)
Get your hands dirty! Come and spend a couple of hours to help with lantana (a type of flowering plant) control and revegetation(植被再造) work in the Boombana and Jolly’s Lookout areas of D’Aguilar National Park, west of Brisbane.
Wynnum North Boardwalk
Sunday 15th March 2020
Location: Wynnum North Boardwalk
Leader: Jocelyn Dixon (0733788486)
Fee: $5(members) $10(non-members)
Join with us to view the water and bush birds of this area. A track from Wynnum North Road leads to a secret place for viewing a diverse mix of birds walking around in water. From there we will take a short walk to the Mangrove Boardwalk.
May Long Weekend Camp
Saturday 2nd May to Monday 4th May 2020
Leader: Tony Parsons (0433224544)
Join us for a long weekend in Border Rangers National Park, camping at Sheep Station Creek campground. Spend the days exploring the national park, and evenings around the campfire. We will have the chance to view Mt Warning from the Pinnacle at sunrise and sunset. Bring your
family and stay for the weekend or come down for a day. It will be enjoyable.
Central West Qld National Parks
Saturday 29th August to Sunday 6th September 2020
Leader: Wendy Bell(0733002473)
Exciting opportunity to visit and explore at least six national parks in the comfort of a big coach and be accommodated, rather than camping. Basic cost of the tour is $3, 400 per person. Total cost includes all transport, all meals, and activity fees.
1. Who will you call if you are interested in bird-watching?
A. Angus McElnea.
B. Jocelyn Dixon.
C. Tony Parsons.
D. Wendy Bell.
2. In which of the activities will a fire be built?
A. May Long Weekend Camp.
B. Wynnum North Boardwalk.
C. Vegetation Management Group.
D. Central West Qld National Parks.
3. How is Central West Qld National Parks different from the other activities?
A. It is a weekend activity.
B. Lots of walking is involved.
C. The organizer provides the transport.
D. Visitors have to bring their own food.
B
George Nakashima always insisted that he was a simple woodworker, not an artist. Even though major museums exhibited his works and the director of the American Craft Museum called him a national treasure, Mr Nakashima rejected the label of artist. For almost fifty years he simply went on shaping wood into beautiful chairs, tables, and cabinets.
Nakashima had a clear goal. He intended each piece of furniture he made to be as perfect as possible. Even making a box was an act of creation, because it produced an object that had never existed before. Initially Nakashima used local wood, sometimes from his own property. Later, he traveled to seek out English oak, Persian walnut, African zebra wood and Indian teak. He especially liked to find giant roots that had been dug out of the ground after a tree was taken down. Nakashima felt that making this wood into furniture was a way of allowing the tree to live again.
Most furniture makers prefer perfect boards, but Nakashima took pleasure in using wood with interesting knots (节疤)and cracks. These irregularities gave the wood personality and
showed that the tree had lived a happy life.
He never failed to create an object that was both useful and beautiful. One early piece Nakashima designed was a three-legged chair for his small daughter, Mira, to use when she sat at the table for meals. The Mira chair became so popular that Nakashima later made both low and high versions. Another famous piece, the Conoid chair, has two legs supported by bladelike feet. Always, Nakashima's designs were precise and graceful, marked by a simplicity that revealed his love for the wood.
As the years passed, Nakashima's reputation grew and his work received many awards. His children Mira and Kevin, now adults, joined the team of crafts - people in their father's studio. Nakashima's dream of integrating work and family had come true.
4. Which of the following best describes Nakashima?
A. Generous and outgoing.
B. Honest and simple.
C. Capable and friendly.
D. Creative and modest.
5. Why was Nakashima called a national treasure?
A. His art work made trees live again.
B. He used precious wood materials.
C. His chairs were beautifully designed.
D. He was devoted to making furniture.
6. What can we learn about Nakashima from the last two paragraphs?
A. He loved his work and family.
B. He made chairs of the same style.
C. He sought for a simple life and art.
D. He was lost in researching the wood.
7. What can be inferred about Mira and Kevin?
A. They had an art studio of their own.
B. They still lacked the ability to create art works.
C. They had a common interest with their father.
D. They enjoyed the same reputation with their father.
C
Playing tennis regularly could help keep people off death, but football, rugby and running may not help people to live longer, a study suggests.
A study followed more than 80,000 people for an average of nine years to find out if certain sports protected them against early death. It found that people who played racket sports regularly were the least likely to die over the study period, reducing their individual risk by 47 percent
compared with people who did no exercise. Swimmers also reduced their chance of death by 28 percent, aerobics (有氧运动) fans by 27 percent and cyclists by 15 percent. Yet running appeared to have no impact at all on dying early, and neither did playing football or rugby.
Scientists say the difference may lie in the social aspect which goes alongside sports like tennis and squash (壁球), which often involve clubs and organized activities outside of the game. It means that people often have larger social net-works and tend to keep up activities into later life, both of which are proven to be good for health.
In contrast, people who play team sports often do not move onto a new sport once their teams break up for family, or injury reasons. They become watchers rather than participants in their chosen activity.
The researchers found that playing racket sports was associated with a 56 percent lower risk from heart death. Similarly, swimmers lowered their heart disease or stroke risk by 41 percent, and people who took part in activities like aerobics, dance or gymnastics lowered their risk by 36 percent. But again running, football and rugby had no significant impact on heart deaths.
However, other experts argue that this study must not be misinterpreted as showing that running and football do not protect against heart disease. In this study both runners and footballers had a lower rate of death from heart disease.
8. Which sport has hardly any impact on protecting people against early death?
A. Cycling.
B. Swimming.
C. Rugby.
D. Tennis.
9. According to the study, which makes a big difference in keeping healthy?
A. Playing basketball with their friends occasionally.
B. Watching football games every day.
C. Taking up gymnastics and joining a club.
D. Doing running in the park every day.
10. What is considered more important to people's health?
A. Social networks.
B. Staying at home.
C. Physical examinations.
D. Setting up families.
11. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Thousands of people participated in a 9-year research.
B. Study finds playing tennis helps people live longer.
C. It is wrong to say running has no impact on heart disease.
D. There are differences between racket sports and team games.
D
Instagram（图片分享社交应用程序）is about to take its biggest step toward removing likes from its platform. After months of testing an option to hide likes in select international markets, Instagram, which is owned by Facebook(FB), has already been testing hiding likes in seven other countries, including Canada, Ireland and Australia. For years, likes have been central to how celebrities, brands, politicians and everyday users experience Instagram and Facebook. It's a way of measuring popularity and success. But in recent months, Instagram has been rethinking how likes contribute to making its platform more toxic. Now it's considering a change.
The total number of likes on posts — which appear as hearts on the app —will disappear from Instagram's main feed, profile pages and permalink(永久链接) pages. The owner of the account can still see their own likes, but their followers won't know the count.
CNN Business previously spoke with users in countries with the test. The majority felt this move would improve well-being on the app. Instagram is the most detrimental(不利的) social networking app for young people's mental health, such as negatively impacting body image, according to one study.
But other users and psychologists said hiding likes won't fix everything. The test doesn't address some of the key ways that activity on Instagram can impact the well-being of users, including bullying, feeling left out and thinking other people's lives are better than their own.
Renee Engeln, a psychology professor at Northwestern University, voiced his opinion that the biggest impact of Instagram is the content and the exposure to this constant stream of perfected images is what seems to hurt psychologically. Plus, users can still see their own likes —and feel badly if their posts don't perform well.
12. How do users experience Instagram in this passage?
A. By giving likes.
B. By hiding likes.
C. By selecting platforms.
D. By showing off talents.
13. What does the underlined word “toxic” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Profitable.
B. Poisonous.
C. Popular.
D. Positive.
14. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Instagram has affected youngsters' mental health.
B. The account owners won't know the count o￡ likes.
C. Instagram tested hiding likes in seven countries first.
D. The majority think Instagram has been a well-being app.
15. What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Instagram Misuses Likes
B. More People Are Against Likes
C. Likes Cause Mental Problems
D. Likes will Be Hidden on Instagram
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Making other people feel good feels good, and, best of all, it requires little more than a generous heart. Studies show that people feel happier when they do something kind for another person, and both recipients and good deed-doers can get the benefits. It can't be smarter idea to create this World Kindness Day. 16
Learn a friend's language. Y ou care and take an interest in their experiences. Making someone feel included and respected will feel a greater sense of belonging, an essential component of happiness.
17 . Reaching out to someone for the first time in a long time can be an instant remedy(治疗) for whatever trouble you. It's as simple as a text, a note or a Face Time call. Let someone know you're thinking of them, even after some time apart. Studies suggest strong bonds can improve physical health, too.
Genuinely compliment(赞扬) someone. A respectful comment that comes from the heart about someone's unique hair style, excellent performance in a conceit or their great solution to a problem at work might be all it takes to improve someone's mood. 18
Collect trash you see around your neighborhood. Picking up trash and recyclables off the street beautifies your community and benefits the environment. 19 The environment can't clean itself, after all!
Thank the people in your life.They are the security guard outside of your workplace, the
supermarket worker you see every day, your mom. 20 Thank people for the things, big and small, that they do that improve your life. Gratitude is priceless.
A. Others' positive words could help some people be a bit kinder to themselves, too.
B. If your friends are overweight, that too ups the odds you'll pack on pounds.
C. Open your heart with some small, free ways to make someone's day.
D. Without their help, your world might not rim as efficiently.
E. It might even inspire others to take up the task with you.
F. Reconnect with a friend or family member.
G. Have an eye contact with friends.
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You just can’t imagine what a brave mother is like. She was a mother of three, who just 21 an earthquake, couldn’t tell if her children were 22 for help. Or what if you knew you couldn’t yell at her for help because she couldn’t 23 you? That was what happened to Connie and her three children 24 the 6.1-magnitude earthquake rocked Napa, California. Connie is 25 and communicates with her children using sign language.
At midnight, Connie and her three children were 26 on the first floor of their two-story home. She and her 16-year-old son, Juan, were shaken awake. Instantly, they realized there were no disaster supplies downstairs. Connie, also 27 one-month-old Raul and 8-year-old Adriana, called Juan to come close to her in the darkness and 28 for him to go upstairs to get a 29 .
Juan slowly 30 the stairs. He heard a loud creak (嘎吱声). Arriving on the top floor, he moved quickly but 31 to get what he needed. Using the flashlight to guide his steps back 32 the stairs, the family was able to take a few items from the first floor and 33 . Their home was almost in ruins.
Being deaf was not deterrent (妨碍物) for this 34 mother. The family made it to the 35 safely, which comforted everyone.
21.A. experienced B. dreamed C. avoided D. reported
22.A. turning around B. standing by C. running away D. crying out
23.A. see B. hear C. forgive D. reach
24.A.when B. after C. unless D. before
25. A. blind B. deaf C. old D. sick
26. A. alone B. awake C. alive D. asleep
27.A. chatting to B. playing with C. focusing on D. running after
28.A. signed B.phoned C. shouted D. explained
29.A. helper B. flashlight C. box D. suitcase
30.A. mopped B. examined C. climbed D. left
31.A. carefully B. regularly C. bravely D. hurriedly
32.A. up B. above C. under D. down
33.A. stay B. return C. flee D. cry
34.A. famous B. skillful C. ordinary D. determined
35.A. darkness B. shelter C. ruins D. stairs
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How to prevent being infected with the virus? There are a number of standard hygiene (卫生) practices 36 have been recommended to protect against infection and 37 (far) spread. These include covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing with a medical mask, tissue or flexed elbow; avoiding contacting with those who are unwell 38 (close); the appropriate use of masks and personal protective 39 (equip), especially in a healthcare setting; washing hands regularly with water and soap, 40 alcohol-based hand sanitizer (洗手液).
41 (action) that can be taken to prevent infection from an animal source include: avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals; washing hands after contact with animals or animal products; and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they 42 (consume).
It is important 43 (stay) home if you’re feeling unwell. But if you have a fever, cough, and difficulty 44 (breath), seek medical care early and share your previous travel history 45 your healthcare provider.
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
高考模拟试卷
。假定你是李华，正计划去英国留学，请给英国一所大学的招生办的相关人员写一封信，咨询
如何写自荐信。内容包括：
1.介绍你的留学计划（时间、专业等）。
2.请教如何写自荐信（内容、注意事项等）
注意：1.词数80左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇；self-recommendation letter自荐信
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best Wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的
词数应为150左右。
Arthur was messy. He didn't try to make messes, but he didn’t try to clean up much, either.
There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never
made it into the hamper(洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw
them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She
brushed the crumbs（碎屑）into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his
socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer.
She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.
One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. “Not right now,” Arthur said. He was
reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.“You know
what, Arthur? I'm not going to ask you again. I'm done cleaning today.” And with that. Mom put
her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.
At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom's spot was nice and clean. Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur's feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. "Mom, where are my socks?" Arthur called.
"There weren't any socks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them,” Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.
When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt!”Paragraph 1:
However, Mom was still reading and said nothing___________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
“Mom? “said Arthur. “ Tomorrow can you show me how to do the washing so I can wash my socks?” ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
——★参考答案★——
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
16.C 17.F 18.A 19.E 20.D
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.B
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36.that /which 37. further 38. closely 39. equipment 40. or 41.Actions 42. are consumed 43. to say 44. breathing 45. with
第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a high school student from China. I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to do me a favor.
I'm planning to study in the UK after graduation in September for two years. I'm a science student and I'd like to major in science, such as computer science or engineering. Could you tell me how to write a self- recommendation letter and what aspects should be included in it. What's more, are there any matters which need special attention?
Thank you for your time and kindness. I would appreciate it if you could reply soon.
Best Wishes!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua 第二节(满分25 分)
Paragraph 1
However, Mom was still reading and said nothing. Arthur wasn’t sure if she had heard him or not so he called for help again, but still Mom didn’t come. Then Arthur realized
maybe it was he that could solve his problem at that very moment. He quietly picked up the toy train and put it in the box. It only took a minute for him to put the toy away, and now he wouldn’t have to worry about hurting his feet again.
Paragraph 2
“Mom?” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?” “Of course,” said Mom. “It’s nice to see you begin to learn to take care of yourself. I am always here to do whatever I can to help you become a more independent boy.” Arthur felt better. He didn’t want to wait until the next laundry day to have clean socks again. Maybe being neat wasn’t so hard after all.
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious C. She's helpful 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B.At 8:30. C.At 10:30. 4. How docs the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C.By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research.
七年级（上）期末生物模拟试卷 1. 下列能说明生物能对外界刺激作出反应的是（） A. 仙人掌能生活在干旱的沙漠中 B. 小猫不断长大 C. 松鼠摄取食物 D. 向日葵的幼嫩花盘从清晨到黄昏跟着太阳转 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】生物具有七大基本特征：①除病毒以外，生物一般都是由细胞构成的；②生物能够进行新陈代谢； ③生物能够生长发育；④生物能繁殖后代；⑤生物能对外界的刺激做出反应；⑥生物具有遗传和变异的特性；⑦生物一般能适应一定的环境，也能影响环境。 【详解】仙人掌能生活在干旱的沙漠中，说明生物能适应一定的环境，A不符合题意；小猫不断长大，说明生物能够生长发育，B不符合题意；松树取食，说明生物的生活需要营养，C不符合题意；向日葵的幼嫩花盘从清晨到黄昏跟着太阳转，说明了生物能对外界刺激作出反应，D符合题意 【点睛】掌握生物的各种特征是关键。 2. 我国南方地区，森林覆盖率高，往往降雨较多，而且气候湿润，这种现象说明（） A. 环境影响生物生存 B. 生物能适应环境 C. 生物生存依赖环境 D. 生物能够影响环境 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】生物必须适应环境才能生存，如沙漠上的植物必须耐旱才能生存。 【详解】生物必须适应环境才能生存，如沙漠上的植物必须耐旱才能生存，生物也能影响环境如蚯蚓改良土壤，千里之堤毁于蚁穴，植物的蒸腾作用可以增加空气湿度等，植被覆盖率高的地区，往往降雨量多、气候湿润，是植物的蒸腾作用增加了大气的湿度，降低温度，使降雨量多、气候湿润，体现了生物（植物）对环境的影响。 故选D。 【点睛】解答此题的关键是知道生物对环境的影响。 3. 菜青虫的体色与其生活的环境极为相似，对这种现象最合理的解释是 A. 生物对环境的影响 B. 环境对生物的制约 C. 生物对环境的适应 D. 环境对生物的适应
尊敬的旅客朋友们，欢迎您来到泰安旅游。如果您之前没听说过这个地名的话，那一定听说过泰山吧。没错，泰安正是泰山的所在地。“泰山安则四海皆安”，泰安正是寓意着这国泰民安之意。她北依泉城济南，南邻孔子故里曲阜，坐拥“一山、一水、一圣人”旅游线的中点，拥有举足轻重的地位。 刚才我们提到了泰山。那么请我隆重地介绍一下这座名山。泰山又名“岱岳”“岱宗”。，为五岳之首。是国家5A级景区，也被《中国国家地理》杂志评选为中国最美的十大名山之一。如果您身上带了五元面值的人民币，您可以看一下它的反面，没错，那是泰山。泰山是一座自然地名山。主峰玉皇顶海拔1532.7米，有“五岳之首”“中华第一山”的美誉，也是世界地质公园。泰山具有极其美丽壮观的自然风景，有红门，中天门，十八盘，唐摩崖石刻，南天门，碧霞祠等自然及人文景观，其主要特点为雄、奇、险、秀、幽、奥等，又有泰山日出、云海玉盘、晚霞夕照、黄河金带四大奇观。我们都知道，泰山的海拔五岳之中只排名第三位，为什么它却被人们奉为“五岳之首”呢？有一个传说，盘古开天辟地之后，慢慢地衰老，最后终于溘然长逝。刹那间巨人倒地，他的头变成了东岳泰山。当然这只是神话传说，但也具有一定的人文因素。因为我们华夏民族繁衍生息的华北平原上，一马平川，唯独在东方的这片土地上，有一座大山拔地而起，山顶与山前的相对落差达到1300多米，使得她看起来异常雄伟高大。如同擎天一柱，上可通天一般。泰山也是一座文化名山，在世界上都享有盛名，自秦始皇封禅泰山后，历朝历代帝王不断在泰山封禅和祭祀，并且在泰山上下建庙塑神，刻石题字。古代的文人雅士更对泰山仰慕备至，纷纷前来游历，作诗记文。比如那首脍炙人口的《望岳》，“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”，形象的描述了泰山的雄伟壮阔。泰山宏大的山体上留下了20余处古建筑群，2200余处碑碣石刻，既是记载泰山历史的重要资料，又是泰山风景中的一部分。每年九月，泰山会隆重的举行“泰山国际登山节”，届时，会有来自各个国家和地区的选手来参赛。1987年，联合国教科文组织前来泰山考察后，被泰山上人文因素与自然因素结合的如此完美所震撼，泰山便毫无悬念的成为了为了全球首个自然与文化双遗产，这是泰安人民的骄傲，也是中国人民的骄傲。 说完了泰山，我们来说说山脚下的这座城吧。泰安城习惯的被泰安人民称为“泰城”。泰城依山而建，山城一体，环山路将山与城和谐的分开，形成了自然与人类和谐共存的独特的风貌。泰安是中国的历史文化名城，拥有上千年的建城历史。城中的“岱庙”如同一颗宝石镶嵌在泰城之中，岱庙创建于汉代，在宋又大加拓建，修建天贶殿。天贶殿与北京故宫、山东曲阜三孔大成殿，并称为中国古代三大宫殿。农历每年的三月十五，也就是碧霞元君的生日那天，在岱庙会举行隆重的“东岳庙会”，您可以此在庙会上领略泰山文化，亦可以大快朵颐。近日，泰安市政府欲申请东岳庙会为中国非物质文化遗产。另外，泰安也是国家卫生城城市，2012年，获得了中国人居环境奖。如果您留恋泰安的美景，我觉得泰安也不失您休闲养老的一个好地方。 既然是一座旅游城市，我们也不能仅仅依靠泰山。近几年，泰安市引进和兴建了大批富有特色的旅游项目。泰安利用泰山封禅这一历史文化传统，在此基础上开发了“中华泰山，封禅大典”山水实景演出，再现了帝王封禅的场景，您一定会被这壮观而绚丽的场面所震撼。泰山方特欢乐世界，为第四代科幻主题公园，不失为您游乐休闲找刺激一个好去处。如果您想体验一把史前文明，那么太阳部落游乐园在等你探索。近几年呢，农业观光成为时尚，花样年华景区便应运而生，如果您亲临花样年华，就像是进入了生态丛林一般，所有的烦恼与疲倦都会烟消云散。如果您想滑雪呢，那么可以去徂徕山滑雪场，一年四季都能游玩，还能泡泡温泉，想想都舒服。 泰安下辖县区旅游业也是群芳斗艳。大家都看过新版《水浒传》吧。它的拍摄地就是东平湖畔的规模宏大的水浒影视城，再现了宋朝时期的古城风貌，如果您比较幸运，或许还能碰到几个拍戏的明星大腕儿，合个影要个签名真真是极好的。此外，还有肥城桃林，新泰
2015-2016学年山东省泰安市岱岳区六年级（上）期末数学试卷 （五四学制） 一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题3分） 1．﹣3的相反数是（） A．3 B．﹣3 C．±3 D． 2．下图中几何体的截面是长方形的是（） A．B．C． D． 3．下列四个立体图形中，左视图为矩形的是（） A．①③B．①④C．②③D．③④ 4．计算6÷（﹣3）的结果是（） A．﹣ B．﹣2 C．﹣3 D．﹣18 5．据中国电子商务研究中心监测数据显示，2015年第一季度中国轻纺城市场群的商品成交额达27 800 000 000元，将27 800 000 000用科学记数法表示为（）A．2.78×1010B．2.78×1011C．27.8×1010D．0.278×1011 6．购买1个单价为a元的面包和3瓶单价为b元的饮料，所需钱数为（）A．（a+b）元B．3（a+b）元C．（3a+b）元D．（a+3b）元 7．单项式﹣的系数和次数分别是（）
A．﹣，2 B．﹣，2 C．，3 D．﹣，3 8．单项式2a x b2与﹣a3b y是同类项，则x y等于（） A．﹣6 B．6 C．﹣9 D．9 9．将代数式x2﹣（2x+y﹣z）去掉括号后应为（） A．x2﹣2x+y﹣z B．x2﹣2x﹣y+z C．x2+2x+y﹣z D．x2+2x﹣y+z 10．下面计算正确的是（） A．6a﹣5a=1 B．a+2a2=3a2C．﹣（a﹣b）=﹣a+b D．2（a+b）=2a+b 11．下列式子变形后仍是等式的是（） A．在等式2x=3x的左边加上2 B．在等式4﹣3=1的右边减去4 C．在等式8﹣7=1的两边加上2x D．在等式7x=6的右边加上x 12．如图，六个正方形内分别标有“0，1，2，5，数，学“，这六个正方形经过折叠后能形成一个正方体，那么，其中与“5”相对的是（） A．0 B．2 C．数D．学 13．如果﹣x×（﹣4）=，则x的值为（） A．B．﹣ C．D．﹣ 14．方程2x+a﹣4=0的解是x=﹣2，则a等于（） A．﹣8 B．0 C．2 D．8 15．在解方程时，去分母后正确的是（） A．5x=15﹣3（x﹣1）B．x=1﹣（3x﹣1） C．5x=1﹣3（x﹣1）D．5x=3﹣3（x﹣1） 16．某村原有林地108公顷，旱地54公顷，为保护环境，需把一部分旱地改造为林地，使旱地面积占林地面积的20%．设把x公顷旱地改为林地，则可列方程（） A．54﹣x=20%×108 B．54﹣x=20% C．54+x=20%×162 D．108﹣x=20%（54+x）
绝密★启用前 山东省泰安市泰山中学 2020届高三毕业班下学期第五次高考模拟考试 数学试题 一、单项选择题(本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.已知复数z 满足()14i z i z -?==，则 A.2 B.2 C.22 D.8 2.已知集合{}{} 20,10A x x x B x x x =-<=><或，则 A.B A ? B.A B ? C.A B R ?= D.A B ?=? 3.已知集合0.130.2log 0.2,log 0.3,10,a b c ===则 A.a b c << B.a c b << C.c a b << D.b c a << 4.()()311x x -+的展开式中，3x 的系数为 A.2 B.2- C.3 D.3- 5.函数()()32sin 12x f x g x x π??-- ???=与的图象关于y 轴对称,则函数()f x 的部分图象大致为 6．在3世纪中期,我国古代数学家刘徽在《九章算术注》 中提出了割圆术：“割之弥细,所失弥少,割之又割,以至于不可割, 则与圆合体,而无所失矣”．这可视为中国古代极限观念的佳 作．割圆术可以视为将一个圆内接正n 边形等分成n 个等腰三角 形(如
图所示),当n 变得很大时,等腰三角形的面积之和近似等于圆的面积．运用割圆术的思想,可得到sin3°的近似值为(π取近似值3.14) A.0.012 B.0.052 C.0.125 D.0.235 7.已知函数()()3211f x x g x x =+++,若等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且()()220202020110,110=f a f a S -=--=，则 A.4040- B.0 C.2020 D.4040 8.在四面体2,90ABCD BC CD BD AB ABC ====∠=中，,二面角A BC D --的平面角为150°,则四面体ABCD 外接球的表面积为 A.313π B.1243π C.31π D.124π 二、多项选择题(本题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分。在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得5分,部分选对的得3分,有选错的得0分) 9．在疫情防控阻击战之外,另一条战线也日渐清晰——恢 复经济正常运行．国人万众一心,众志成城,防控疫情、复 工复产,某企业对本企业1644名职工关于复工的态度进行 调查,调查结果如图所示,则下列说法正确的是 A ．0.384x = B ．从该企业中任取一名职工,该职工是倾向于在家办公的概率 为0.178 C ．不到80名职工倾向于继续申请休假 D ．倾向于复工后在家办公或在公司办公的职工超过986名 10.已知向量()()()()2,1,1,1,2,,,//a b c m n m n a b c ==-=---其中均为正数，且,下列说法正确的是 A.a b 与的夹角为钝角 B.向量a b 在方向上的投影为5 C.24m n += D.mn 的最大值为2 疫情防控期间某企业复工职工调查
2017年山东高考英语 试题及答案 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c8625487.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man A. A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the man say about the restaurant A.It’s the biggest one around. B.It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9.What will the woman probably order?
山东省泰安市岱岳区2019-2020学年六年级（下）期末数学试卷一、选择题 1．（4分）下列运算正确的是（） A．3a+2b＝5ab B．b2?b3＝b6 C．a3b÷2ab＝D．（x+y）2＝x2+y2 2．（4分）如图，AB∥CD，∠1＝58°，FG平分∠EFD，则∠FGB的度数等于（） A．97°B．116°C．122°D．151° 3．（4分）若□?3xy＝27x3y4，则□内应填的单项式是（） A．3x3y4B．9x2y2C．3x2y3D．9x2y3 4．（4分）如图，C为线段AD上一点，点B为CD的中点，且AD＝9，BD＝2．若点E 在直线AD上，且EA＝1，则BE的长为（） A．4B．6或8C．6D．8 5．（4分）如图，大正方形与小正方形的面积之差是60，则阴影部分的面积是（） A．30B．20C．60D．40 6．（4分）某区为了传承中华优秀传统文化，组织了一次全区600名学生参加的“中华经典诵读”大赛．为了解本次大赛的选手成绩，随机抽取了其中50名选手的成绩进行统计分析，在这个问题中，下列说法，其中正确的有（） ①这600名学生的“中华经典诵读”大赛成绩的全体是总体； ②每个学生是个体； ③50名学生是总体的一个样本．
A．0个B．1个C．2个D．3个 7．（4分）如图是婴儿车的平面示意图，其中AB∥CD，∠1＝120°，∠3＝40°，那么∠2的度数为（） A．80°B．90°C．100°D．102° 8．（4分）为了解中学生获取资讯的主要渠道，设置“A．报纸．B．电视．C．网络，D．身边的人．E．其他”五个选项（五项中必选且只能选一项）的调查问卷．先随机抽取50名中学生进行该问卷调查．根据调查的结果绘制条形图如图．该调查的方式是（），图中的a的值是（） A．全面调查，26B．全面调查，24 C．抽样调查，26D．抽样调查，24 9．（4分）如图，若∠1＝∠2，则下列选项中可以判定AB∥CD的是（）A．B． C．D． 10．（4分）已知4x2﹣4mx+9是某个整式的平方的展开式，则m的值为（）A．1B．3C．﹣3D．±3
山东省泰安市泰山中学2020届高三数学三模试题 一、单项选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1.已知集合{}{} 2450,10A x x x B x x A B =--<=->?=，则 A.()1-∞， B.()11-， C.()15-， D.()05， 2.设复数z 满足()2 1=52i z i -+，则z 的虚部为 A.1- B.i - C. 5 2 D.52 i 3.已知函数()24x x f x =-，则函数 () 11 f x x -+的定义域为 A.(),1-∞ B.(),1-∞- C.()(),11,0-∞-?- D.()(),11,1-∞-?- 4.已知抛物线2 :4C x y =的准线恰好与圆()()()2 2 2:340M x y r r -+-=>相切，则r = A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6 5.设p ：实数x 满足()() 2 1005x a x a a -++≤<<其中，q ：实数x 满足ln 2x <，则p 是q 的 A.充分不必要条件 B.必要不充分条件 C.充要条件 D.既不充分也不必要条件 6.我国古代数学名著《九章算术》中记载：“刍甍者，下有袤有广，而上有袤无广.刍，草也.甍，屋盖也.”今有底面为正方形的屋脊形状的多面体（如图所示），下底面是边长为2的正方形，上棱3 2 EF = ，EF//平面ABCD ，EF 与平面ABCD 的距离为2，该刍甍的体积为 A.6 B. 113 C.31 4 D.12 7.函数()[]3cos sin 2 x f x x x ππ=+-在，的图象大致为
论泰山旅游文化(从泰山文化到泰山旅游) 摘要: 泰山是我国著名的自然与文化双重遗产，泰山旅游经济的经过近半个世纪的发展取得了一些成果.泰山旅游资源的价值在于泰山文化不仅是泰安与山东的重要旅游资源，也是整个国家和全世界的重要旅游资源. 关键词: 泰山文化旅游经济发展 泰山是中华民族的象征，是华夏文明之根，东方文化的宝库，在世界文明史上占有重要的地位。高而可登，雄而可亲；松石为骨，清泉为心；呼吸宇宙，吐纳风云；海天之怀，华夏之魂－北大美学教授杨辛. 泰山素以“五岳独尊”名扬天下，又以“天下名山第一”独占鳌头。五岳之中，论海拔，泰山不是最高的，论景色，泰山不是最美的，但它为什么名气最大？是它数千年的文化积淀所放射出的特殊魅力。 在帝王巡守和封禅泰山的过程中，泰山作为一个自然实体而存在，巡守和封禅的主要目的是对天、对地的告祭，泰山是告祭的场所。从传说时代就在泰山上举行封禅这种典章制度上最隆重的大典，到宋代之后的帝王致祭泰山，从泰山作为人间帝王与上天沟通的场所，到对泰山封王、封帝，兼封其妻子儿女，在长达数千年的巡守和封禅仪礼的举行过程中，泰山也因为它的特殊位置而完成了神灵化和人格化的过程。在封禅大典中，泰山的地位便凸显出来。封禅与巡守制度有着渊源关系，是山岳祭祀礼仪中最隆重的盛典。封禅的方式是在泰山顶上筑坛以祭天，在泰山下的小山上除地以祭地；其次，封禅的目的是“报天之功”、“报地之功”、“报群神之功”。《史记·封禅书》记载，在秦以前有72个帝王曾行封禅之事，不过，司马迁自己也只提到12个帝王，而且还多语焉不详，叙述模糊。也有学者认为，所说72 帝只是约数，极言其多。自秦以来，正史所载，秦汉唐宋诸朝均有帝王亲临泰山封禅。明清两代，虽然不称封禅，但帝王或遣官员代祭，
按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Why go to Madrid? There may be a slight chill (寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying around 15℃in March, but Spain's handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up. Even more attractive are the cultural events. A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain's greatest artist, Picasso, has just opened in the studio at the Fundacion Mapfe at Paseo de Recoletos 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family. Later this summer, the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance (文艺复兴) painter EI Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Pasco del Prado from 24 June to 5 October. How to go? The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpool and Luton. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City. Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted; Air Europa flies from Gatwick. Barajas airport is 13km north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8, but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes. The fare to any station in the city centre is €4.50. The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock; €5 one way. It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate of €30 covers mast of central Madrid. 1. When will the exhibition about Picasso close? A. On 23 March. B. On 11 May. C. On 24 June. D. On 5 October. 2. Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A. EasyJet. B. Ryanair. C. Air Europa. D. British Airways. 3. What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a city bus.
山东省泰安市岱岳区 2018-2019上学期期末考试化学试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 2. 本试题共×页，满分100分。考试时间60分钟。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。考试结束后，监考人员将本试卷和答题纸一并收回。 相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 S 32 Cl 35.5 Cu 64 一、选择题(本题包括20小题，每小题2分，共40分。每小题只有一个 ．．．．选项符合题意。) 1．前者属于物理变化，后者属于化学变化的是（） A．水结成冰，冰融化成水B. 酒精挥发，酒精燃烧 C．鸡蛋变臭，人体呼吸 D.铁生锈，电灯通电发光 3．下列物质性质的表述中，属于化学性质的是 A. 干冰易升华 B.水通电能分解 C. 五氧化二磷是白色固体 D. 食盐易溶于水 4．某同学实验时记录的现象，其中正确的是 A．红磷在空气中燃烧，产生大量白色烟雾 B．硫在氧气中燃烧，产生微弱的淡蓝色火焰 C．硫酸铜溶液中滴加氢氧化钠溶液，产生白色沉淀 D．向滴有酚酞的氢氧化钠溶液中不断滴加盐酸，溶液由红色逐渐变成无色 5. 从分子的角度分析并解释下列事实，不正确的是（） 6.．．． A．Na+表示钠原子失去1个电子后形成的离子 B．CO32-表示带2个单位负电荷的碳酸根离子 C．表示氧原子得到1个电子后形成的离子 D．H2O2表示由2个氢原子和2个氧原子构成的过氧化氢分子
7．根据你的生活经验和所学知识判断,下列做法合理的是 A. 若电脑着火,应立即用水浇灭 B. 室内起火，立即打开所有的门窗 C. 炒菜时油锅不慎着火,迅速盖上锅盖 D. 厨房燃气泄漏，立即打开电灯检查 A．取用食盐B．检验氧气C．加热液体D．稀释浓硫酸 14．下列说法中正确的是（）
山东省泰安市泰山中学2020届高三英语三模试题 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A If you hear the word“Castle” or the word“palace”，you may picture the same kind of building for both：large，made of stones，probably with a tower. And，of course，you're not entirely wrong，as those are features of both palaces and castles. So then hay bother to visit one royal building in the United Kingdom Buckingham Palace and another the same country Windsor Castle?It turns out there is a difference，and you can find it pretty plainly in these two popular buildings. The Case for Castles Castles were residences for royalty.But they were also intend as defensive seats. Say you're a king who has taken a particular area over.Now you have to hold it. castle and staff it with soldiers to defend your conquered territory and ensure it remains part of your kingdom. Castles were built throughout Europe and the Middle East primarily for protection of the king and his people.Some common features of castles include： ●thick walls and heavy gates to keep invaders out ●protective low walls for archers to shoot with cover ●high towers for keeping a lookout over the surrounding ●gate houses for admitting allies instead of allowing enemies into the castle The Place for Palaces Palaces， on the contrary， had no defensive purposes.They were first meant for showing off the great victory of the war.Palaces were where the spoils(战利品) of war might be displayed,along with grand architecture,massive banquet halls,golden table settings and maybe even hundreds of luxuriously decorated rooms. While kings certainly took up residence in palaces as well as castles,nonmilitary
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer: A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
山东省泰安市岱岳区2019-2020学年九年级 上学期期末数学试题 一．选择题 1.如图，几何体是由3个大小完全一样的正方体组成的，它的左视图是（ ） A. B. C. D. 2. 一个不透明的袋子里装着质地、 大小都相同的3个红球和2个绿球，随机从中摸出一球，不再放回袋中，充分搅匀后再随机摸出一球．两次都摸到红球的概率是（ ） A. 3 10 B. 925 C. 920 D. 35 3.关于x 的一元二次方程x 2 x+sinα=0有两个相等的实数根，则锐角α等于（ ） A. 15° B. 30° C. 45° D. 60° 4.如图，点B ，C ，D 在⊙O 上，若∠BCD ＝30°，则∠BOD 度数是（ ） A 75° B. 70° C. 65° D. 60° 5.一块圆形宣传标志牌如图所示，点A ，B ，C 在O e 上，CD 垂直平分AB 于点D ，现测得8dm AB =， 2dm DC =，则圆形标志牌的半径为（ ） A. 6dm B. 5dm C. 4dm D. 3dm 的 .
6.如图，平面直角坐标系中，⊙P经过三点A﹣8﹣0﹣﹣O﹣0﹣0﹣﹣B﹣0﹣6），点D是⊙P上的一动点．当点D到弦OB的距离最大时，tan∠BOD的值是（） A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 7.如图，二次函数y＝ax2+bx+c（a＞0）的图象与x轴的交点A、B的横坐标分别为﹣1和3，则函数值y随x值的增大而减小时，x的取值范围是（） A x＜1 B. x＞1 C. x＜2 D. x＞2 8.已知圆锥高为12，底面圆的半径为5，则该圆锥的侧面展开图的面积为（） A. 65π B. 60π C. 75π D. 70π 9.已知函数y＝ax2+bx+c（a≠0）的图象如图，则函数y＝ax+b与y＝c x 的图象大致为（） .的
2013级高二上学期学情检测试卷地理试题2015.1 第I卷（选择题，75分） 一、单项选择题（每小题1.5分共75分） 读“我国四个省级行政区的耕地和人口数柱状图”，完成1～2题。 1．甲、乙、丙、丁四省区依次是( ) A．上海、湖北、四川、西藏 B．上海、四川、湖北、西藏 C．西藏、湖北、四川、上海 D．西藏、四川、湖北、上海 2．据上题,对甲、丁两省区的分析，正确的是( ) A．两省区自然条件恶劣，耕地少 B．两省区行政区范围小，人口密度大，人地矛盾尖锐 C．甲省区人多地少，经济构成以二、三产业为主 D．丁省区人均耕地多，多大型农场 下图为我国东部季风区四地气温统计资料。据图结合所学知识回答3～4题。 3．仅考虑纬度因素的前提下，四地纬度由低到高的排列依次是 ( ) A．①③②④B．②③④①午 C．③②①④ D．④②③① 4．如果②地的纬度比④地低，则②地最可能位于 ( ) A．四川盆地 B．青藏高原 C．东南丘陵 D．华北平原 下图为“我国棉花的两大优势生产基地及两地气温降水资料示意图”，据此回答5～7题。
5．该农产品的集中产区，在甲基地呈点状分布，在乙基地主要成片分布。形成这种分布差异的主要区位因素是( ) A．水源、地形 B．气候、土壤 C．交通线、市场 D．劳动力、土地 6．与乙基地相比，甲基地棉花生产最明显的优势是( ) A．耕地面积大 B．热量条件好 C．光照条件好 D．机械化水平高 读我国东部季风区、东北地区、西北内陆地区、南部沿海地区河流流量过程曲线图，完成7～9题。 7．上面四幅图中表示南部沿海地区河流流量过程的曲线是( ) A．①B．②C．③D．④ 8．②③图中河流1～2月断流的原因是( ) A．降水少 B．气温低 C．用水量大 D．地下水补给少 9．上述四个地区的河水补给中都有的是( ) ①大气降水补给②地下水补给③冰雪融水补给④湖泊水补给 A．①②B．①③C．②④D．①④ 读世界植被类型分布图，回答10～12题。 10．上图中，图例所示的植被类型是( ) A．森林 B．草原 C．沼泽 D．荒漠 11．a所代表的植被类型，其分布面积最大的是( ) A．亚欧大陆 B．非洲大陆 C．澳大利亚大陆 D．美洲大陆
2020年山东新高考英语试题及答案 第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分） POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington,D.C.for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6First Prizes：The book Sky Pioneer：A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to50honorable mention winners,who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. ■Write a poem using100words or fewer.Your poem can be any format,any number of lines.
2020年山东省泰安市岱岳区事业单位招聘考试《行政能力测试》真题及答 案 一、选择题（在下列每题四个选项中选择符合题意的，将其选出并把它的标号写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均不得分。） 1、下列命题中属于客观唯心主义的是（）。 A、“万物都在运动，但只在概念中运动” B、“理在事先”，“未有天地万物，已有天地万物之理” C、“物质世界”是永恒的“理念世界”的不完全的复制品 D、“道生一、一生二、二生三、三生万物” 【答案】BCD 【解析】客观唯心主义认为某种客观的精神或原则是先于物质世界并独立于物质世界而存在的本体，而物质世界不过是这种客观精神或原则的外化或表现，前者是本原的、第一性的，后者是派生的、第二性的。A项是主观唯心主义的观点，它把个人的某种主观精神（即题干中的概念）看作是世界上一切事物产生和存在的根源与基础。BCD中的“理”、“理念”、“道”都是客观精神或原则的另一种表述，因此BCD为正确答案。 2、在剩余价值的各种形式中，（）是其他各种形式的基础。 A、价值 B、利润 C、成本 D、相对价值 【答案】B 【解析】剩余价值的具体形式包括：产业利润、商业利润、利息、地租等，其中利润是各种形式的基础。故选B。 3、下列不属于行政决策的特征的是（）。 A、决策主体的特定性 B、决策内容的广泛性 C、决策的程序性 D、决策的权威性 【答案】C 【解析】情况有时候会是突发的，这个时候的决策也就不可能按照程序来进行。因此决策的程序性不属于行政决策的特征。 4、克隆技术属于生物技术中的（）。 A、细胞工程
B、化学工程 C、系统工程 D、遗传工程 【答案】A 【解析】克隆技术属于生物技术中的细胞工程，生物技术主要包括以下五项技术：基因工程、细胞工程、酶工程、发酵工程、蛋白质工程。所以答案为A项。 5、公文的作者是指（）。 A、撰稿人 B、审核人 C、签发人 D、发文机关 【答案】D 【解析】发文机关就是制发公文的机关，一般将公文的发文机关作为公文的作者。故选D。 6、人们因胃酸分泌过多所食用的“抗酸剂”主要成分可能是（）。 A、氢氧化亚铁 B、碳酸氢钠 C、碳酸锂 D、氢氧化钾 【答案】B 【解析】因胃酸分泌过多所食用的“抗酸剂”主要成分为碳酸氢钠，可用于缓解胃酸过多引起的胃痛、胃灼热感（烧心）、反酸等症状。 7、“大鹏之动，非一羽之轻也；骐骥之速，非一足之力也。”这句话体现的哲理是（）。 A、共性与个性的关系 B、整体与部分关系原理 C、对立与统一的原理 D、内外因关系原理 【答案】B 【解析】“大鹏之动，非一羽之轻也；骐骥之速，非一足之力也。”说明要正确处理整体和部分的辩证关系，要着眼于整体。故选B。 8、20世纪80年代以来，可持续发展日益成为一种社会发展运动。可持续发展，包含（）、持续性、协调性、（）原则。其最主要的内容就是经济社会的协调发展。 A、统一性科学性