牛津小学英语4B重点单词与句型
Unit1 A new student
单词：
new , student , teacher , doctor , nurse , boy , girl , man , woman
句型：
1.A: Who’s that …?
B: He’s/She’s … He’s/She’s a …
例如：A: Who’s that man ? 那个男人是谁？
B: He’s Mr Brown. He’s a doctor. 他是布朗先生。他是一名医生。
2.A: Are you a …?
B: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
例如：A: Are you a teacher ? 你是一名教师吗？
B: No, I’m not . 不，我不是的。
3. Welcome to our school . 欢迎来到我们学校。
4. Who’s the boy in the tree? 在树上的那个男孩子是谁？
5. Come down, …下来，…
6.Don’t climb trees again. 不许再爬树了。
7.I’m new here . 我是新来的。
Unit2 At a party
单词：
white , friend , grandfather , grandmother , father , mother , brother , sister , hair , head , an eye , an ear , a nose , a mouth
句型：
1.A: Who’s the …with…?
B: He’s / She’s my…
例如：A : Who’s the boy with a big mouth? 那个长着大嘴巴的男孩子是谁？
B : He’s my brother. 他是我的弟弟。
2.A: Is that woman your mother ? 那个女人是你的妈妈吗？
B: Which one ? 哪一个？
A: The one in the red skirt. 穿着红短裙的那个。
B: Yes, she is . 是的，她是。
3. We’re late for the party. 我们参加聚会迟到了。
4. Let’s hurry ! 让我们快点！
Unit3 What’s your job ?
单词：
policeman , policewoman , waiter , waitress , driver , worker , cook , farmer , postman , an engineer
句型：
1.A: What’s your / his / her job ?
B: I’m / He’s / She’s …
例如：A: What’s his job? 他的工作是什么？
B: He’s a worker. 他是一名工人。
2.A: What are their jobs ? 他们的工作是什么？
B: They’re drivers. 他们是司机。
3.A: How old are you / is he / she?
B: I’m / He’s / She’s…
例如：A: How old is he? 他多大了？
B: He’s ten . 他十岁了。
4.It’s cold today, isn’t it? 今天冷，不是吗？
5.A: What do you want to be ? 你想成为什么？
B: I want to be a policeman. 我想成为一名警察。
Unit4 Buying fruit
单词：
buy , some , apples , oranges , bananas , peaches , grapes , pineapples , lemons , strawberries , mangoes , watermelons , pears
句型：
1.A: What are these / those ?
B: They’re…
例如：A : What’re these ? 这些是什么？
B : They’re grapes. 它们是葡萄。
2.A: I’d like some grapes, please. 我想要一些葡萄。
B: How many kilos? 多少公斤？
A: Three kilos, please. 三公斤。
B: Here you are . 给你。
3.Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？
4.These or those ? 这些还是那些？
Unit6 Let’s go by taxi ?
单词：
station , supermarket , library , theatre , hospital , airport , by train , by plane ,
by metro , by motorcycle , by minibus , by taxi , on foot
句型：
1.A: Shall we go to …by…?
B: All right . / OK.
例如：A: Shall we go to the theatre by bus ? 我们乘公共汽车去剧院好吗？
B: All right . 好的。
2. A: Is this train for Shanghai ? 这是去上海的火车吗？
B: No, it isn’t. 不，不是的。
3. A: How do we go there ? 我们怎么去那儿？
B: Let’s go by taxi. 让我们乘出租车去。
4．How do you go to school? 你怎么上学？
5．Are you free now? 你现在空闲吗？
6．Good idea. 好主意。
Unit 7 At a snack bar
单词：
pies , sandwiches , hamburgers , chips , sweets , biscuits , noodles , chocolate , tea , coffee , juice , milk
句型：
1.A: What would you like ? 你想要什么？
B: Some chips , please . 一些薯条。
A: Anything else ? 还要一些别的吗？
B: No, thank you. How much are they ? 不，谢谢。多少钱？
A: Ten yuan, please. 十元。
2.How much is it / are they ? It’s / They’re…yuan .
3.How about you? 你呢？
4.Something to drink? 要一些喝的吗？
5.What can you see in the picture ? 你能从图上看到什么？
Unit8 Open Day
单词：
our , chair , blackboard , noticeboard , computer , picture , bookcase , tape recorder , music room , an office , playground
句型：
1.A: What’s in / on / near / …?
B: There’s a / There are some … in / on / near …
例如：A: What’s near the classroom ?
B: There’s a tree. There are some cars.
2.I’ve got a new dress . 我有一件新裙子。
3.Can you read them? 你能读它们吗？
Unit9 Breakfast
单词：
fridge , able , knife , fork , plate , bowl , cup , bottle , spoon , glass , cupboard , chopsticks , rice , bread , an egg
句型：
1. A : Where’s / Where are the / my …?
B: It’s / They’re …
例如：（1）A: Where’s the glass? 玻璃杯在哪儿？(2) A: Where are my chopsticks?
B: It’s on the bed . 在床上。B: They’re in the bookcase .
2.There’s no …in/on/near …例如：There’s no rice in the bowl . 碗里没有饭。
3.What’s for breakfast ? 早餐吃什么？
4.Have some juice then . 那么喝些澄汁吧。
5. A : Can you use chopsticks? 你会用筷子吗？
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. But I’d like to try. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。但是我想试试。
6. Let me try again. 让我再试一次。
小学英语五年级上册重点句子 Unit1 1.What's she like? 她什么样？ 2. She's kind. 她很和蔼。 3.Is she young? 她年轻吗？ 4.No, she isn't. 不，她不是。 5.Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王小姐将会成为我们的新语文老师。 6.He's a good football player.他是一个好足球运动员。 7.I like funny teachers.我喜欢滑稽有趣的老师。 8.Who's your art teacher? Mr Jones. 谁是你的美术老师？约翰先生。 9.Do you know her? Yes, I do. 你认识她吗？是的，我认识。 10.He is very helpful at home. 他在家是有帮助的。 11.My grandpa made him.(make过去式made) 我的外祖父叫他的。 12.He makes me finish my homework. 他让我完成我的家庭作业。 Unit2 1.What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你有什么课？
我有数学、英语和音乐。I have maths, English and music. 2. 3.What do you often do on the weekend?你周末经常干什么？ 4. I often wash my clothes.我经常洗我的衣服。 5.Do you often read books in this park? No, I don't. 你经常在这个公园里看书吗？不，我不看。 6.I don't like sports. 我不喜欢运动。 7.I have a cooking class with your grandma.(with “和”是介词) 我和你的外祖母上一堂烹饪课。 8.I like this park very much. 我非常喜欢这个公园。 9.You look tired. 你看起来很疲惫。 10.You should play sports every day. 你应该每天做运动。 11.Here is a new schedule for you. 这是你的新计划表。10.I need a box of crayons.( a box of “一盒……”) 我需要一盒蜡笔。 Unit3 Would like “想，想要”would 是助动词。 1.What would you like? 你想吃什么？ 2.I'd like some milk.. 我想喝点牛奶。 3.Would you like some milk? 你想喝点牛奶吗？ 4. Yes, please. 是的。 5. No, thanks. 不，谢谢。 6.What would you like to eat? 你想吃点什么？
各位家长 您好：为了小学到初中的衔接过渡顺利，请协助孩子下载并监督完成英语暑假作业。具体操作要求： 1 比如您计划孩子用暑假中的15天学习，那您可以让孩子平均分配完成每日的数量。 2 朗读三项内容，每日不少于15分钟，循环往复。 3 默写词汇和短语两项，仍是平均分配原则。 注：每日的朗读默写请您分别在下载的篇子上和默写本上签字， 祝您顺利！ 英语晁老师 小学句型语法总结 ［一］to be 句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等 1. Who's your English teacher Mr. Carter. 2. What 's he like He 's tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet No, she isn 't. She is very active. 4. Is she strict Yes, she is, but she 's very kind. 5. What day is it today It 's Wednesday. 6. What ' s your favourite fruit/food … 7. They ' re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/ ?… 8. When is your birthday It 's in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill 's birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June Yes, it is. 11. What 's the date is Zhang Peng. 13. Where is the cinema, please It 's next to the hospital. 14. How tall are you I 'm 164 cm tall.
小学升初中英语句型总汇 一、一般疑问句 1. --- Did you read books? 你读书了吗？ --- Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。/ No, I didn't. 不，我没有读过。 2. --- Is she quiet? 她文静吗？ --- No, she isn't. She's very active. 不，她不。她很活跃。 --- Is she strict? 她严格吗？ --- Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。 3. --- Is this a teacher's desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗？/ Is it cold? 冷吗？/ Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月吗？/ Is this your T-shirt? 这是你的T恤衫吗？ --- Yes, it is. 是的。/ No, it isn't. (No, it's not.) 不，不是的。 4. --- Can you make the bed? 你会铺床吗？/ Can you use a computer? 你会使用电脑吗？ --- Yes, I can. 是的，我会。/ No, I can't. 不，我不会。 5. --- Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗？/ Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗？ --- Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。/ No, they aren't. 不，它们不是。 6. --- Is there a forest in the park? 公园里有一个森林吗？/ Is there a river? 那里有条河吗？ --- Yes, there is. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。 7. --- Are there any pandas in the mountains? 山里有一些熊猫吗？/ Are there any fish in the rivers? 河里有一些鱼吗？ --- Yes, there are. 是的，那里有。/ No, there aren't. 不，那里没有。 8. --- Are you eating lunch? 你（们）正在吃午餐吗？
小学英语基本句型汇总 瑞思学科英语老师根据日常英语授课内容，为大家总结小学英语5种基本句型，它是英语句子的基础，帮助小学生提高英语学习效率！ I am a student I like playing footall. Playing footall is interesting. Playing footall.t brings me a lot of fun. We can call Internet addicts a Webaholic. Internet dating hurts. 我们就上面的英语句子，做个简要的分析。以动词为分界线，分割成两部分。 一是，以代词(I,We)、名词(Internet dating)或名词短语(chatting on the Internet)开头，来表明我们要陈述的对象，这就是句子的主语成分。 二是，在主语的后面紧接动词，如am, like, is, bring, can call, hurt,来说 明主语做什么，或者描述主语的状况。动词及其后面的成分，我们称之为谓语部分。 由此我们可以总结： 一个完整的英语句子都由两部分组成“陈述对象+陈述内容”=“主语+谓语”=“名词+动词”。 上述句子的动词后面所接的成分长短不一，于是我们又可以把这些句子进行进一步细分。 句型一：主语+系动词+表语
I am a Webahoblic. Chatting on the Internet is interesting. 这个句型的谓语动词是系动词(linking verb)。所谓系动词，顾名思义，这 种动词并不表示具体的动作，而只是起连接主语和后面成分的作用。系动词后面所接的成分，是用来说明主语的特点，表明主语的性质特征的，所以我们称之为主语补足语，或者表语（能够表示主语特征的成分）。 The music sounds nice. He became a teacher. The leaf will turn yellow in autumn. 英语中最常见的系动词是be动词，其具体形式有：am(I am), is(he is, she is, it is), are(we are, you are, they are).其他的系动词还有：look, sound, smell, taste, fell, seem, appear, become, turn. 用作表语的词，通常是名词(如 a Webahoblic, a teacher...)和形容词(如interesting,nice, yellow...)。 句型二：主语+谓语 Internet dating hurts. 这个句型的谓语动词要是不及物动词(intransitive verb)。所谓不及物动词，所表示的动作没有作用对象，其本身的意思完整，后面不需要带宾语。 The fire is burning. The sun rises and the sun sets. Stars glitter and stars vanish. The sun sets in the west.
小学三年级英语重点句型汇总 ★We have a new friend today. 今天我们来了一位新朋友。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from America. 我来自美国。Happy Women’s Day! 妇女节快乐！（3.8） Who’s that woman? She’s my mother. 那位女士是谁？她是我的妈妈。Who’s that man? He’s my father. 那位男士是谁？他是我的爸爸。Who’s this girl? She’s my sister. 那个女孩是谁？她是我的姐妹。Wow, how funny! 哇，真有趣！ How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝？ I can see 12. 我能看见12只。 How many crayons do you have? 你有多少只蜡笔？ I have 16 crayons! 我有16只蜡笔。Do you like peaches? Yes, I do . 你喜欢桃吗？是的，我喜欢。 Do you like oranges? No, I don’t. 你喜欢橘子吗？不，我不喜欢。 Can I have an apple, please? Certainly! 我能吃只苹果吗？当然！ Where is my car? On your desk? No! It’s under the chair. 我的小汽车在哪儿？在你的课桌上？不！它在椅子下面。 Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem. 打扰一下，我能用用你的铅笔吗？没问题。 It has a long nose and a short tail. 它有一只长鼻子和一条短尾巴。 The giraffe is tall. The deer is short. 长颈鹿高高的，鹿是矮小的。 Happy Children’sDay！儿童节快乐！（6.1） ★能听懂会做以下指令。（Let’s do）Say “OK” Touch you knee Look and see make a “D” Drink some tea 说“OK 摸摸膝盖看一看 做一个“D”字形喝茶 come and follow me Draw a tree Have a seat fly a kite read after me 跟我来画棵树坐下来放风筝跟我读 say “goodbye” raise your leg jump kick clap with me close your eye 说再见抬抬腿跳一跳踢一踢拍手闭眼 show me ten listen to me pour the tea Look at me I can say from A to T 秀出十听我说喝茶看我我能从A说到T Show me ABCDE Point to FGHIJ Type JKLMN Colour OPQRS Circle STUVW 把ABCDE秀给我指着FGHIJ 打出JKLMN 给OPQRS涂上颜色圈出STUVW I can say from A to W make yourself tall make your eyes big make your arms long 我能从A说到W 把你自己变高把眼睛变大把胳膊变长 make yourself short make your eyes small make your arms short jump 16 times 把你自己变矮把眼睛变小 把胳膊变短16 次 bounce 20 times Open it and see 拍20次打开它看看 ★句子对对碰。 1. How many books do you have? I have nineteen. 2. Who's that man? He's my teacher. 3. Who’s that woman? She’s my grandmother. 4. Where is my ruler? It's on the desk.
小学英语基本句型汇总（一、二年级） 1、摸一下你的鼻子。Touch your nose. 2、让我们唱歌吧。Let's sing. 3、睁开你的眼睛。Open your eyes. 4、张开你的嘴。Open your mouth. 5、读书。Read book. 6、点下头，说是的。Nod your head and say "Yes". 7、摇摇头，说不。Shake your head. Say "No". 8、挥挥手。Wave your hand. 9、拍拍手。Clap your hands. 10、你高兴吗？Are you happy? 11、是的，我很高兴。Yes, I'm happy. 12、是的，我们很高兴。Yes, we are happy! 13、看看我的小兔子。Look at my little rabbit. 14、哦，它太可爱了。Oh, It's so cute! 15、我有一只小兔子。I have a little rabbit. 16、你有什么？What do you have? 17、我有一只小白兔。I have a little white rabbit. 18、猴子有一条长尾巴。The monkey has a long tail. 19、兔子有一对长耳朵。The rabbit has long ears. 20、我喜欢小熊，你呢？I like the little bear. What about you? 21、我也喜欢小熊。I like the little bear, too. 22、我喜欢大象。I like the elephant.
各位家长 您好： 为了小学到初中的衔接过渡顺利，请协助孩子下载并监督完成英语暑假作业。具体操作要求： 1 比如您计划孩子用暑假中的15天学习，那您可以让孩子平均分配完成每日的数量。 2 朗读三项内容，每日不少于15分钟，循环往复。 3 默写词汇和短语两项，仍是平均分配原则。 注：每日的朗读默写请您分别在下载的篇子上和默写本上签字， 祝您顺利！ 英语晁老师 小学句型语法总结 [一] to be句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等 1. Who’s your English teacher? Mr. Carter. 2. What’s he like?He’s tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She is very active. 4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. 5. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. 6. What’s your favourite fruit/food…? 7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8. When is your birthday? It’s in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. 11. What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng. 13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.
1. ---What’s your name? ——你的名字是什么？ --- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。 2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。 ---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。 3. ---How are you? ——你好吗？ ---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。谢谢。 4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。---Great. ——太好了。 5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看！我有一只兔子。 ---Cool. ——真酷！ 6. ---May I have a look? ——我能看一下吗？ ---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。 7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。 8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。 ---Thank you. ——谢谢。 9. ---Can I have some chicken? ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？ --- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。10. ---How old are you? ——你几岁了？ ---I’m 9. ——我9岁。 11. ---How many balloons? ——有多少只气球？ ---4. ——4只。
1. ---Where are you from? ——你来自哪里？ --- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。 2. --- Who’s that woman? ——那位女士是谁？ ---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。 3. --- Who’s that man? ——那位男士是谁？ ---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。 4. ---How many kites can you see? ——你能看见多少只风筝？---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。 5. ---How many crayons do you have? ——你有多少支油画棒？ ---I have 16. ——我有16支。 6. ---Do you like peaches? ——你喜欢桃子吗？ ---Yes, I do. ——是的，我喜欢。 7. ---Do you like oranges? ——你喜欢橘子吗？ ---No, I don’t. ——不，我不喜欢。 8. ---Where is my car? ——我的小汽车在哪里？ ---It’s under the chair. ——它在椅子下面。 9. ---Look at the elephant! ——看那只大象。 --- Wow! It’s so big. ——哇！它好大。 10. It has a long nose and a short tail. 它有一个长长的鼻子，一条短短的尾巴。 11. It has small eyes and big ears. 它有小小的眼睛，大大的耳朵。
小学英语常用句型分类总汇 I 询问姓名、年龄。 1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？ ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。 2. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？ ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。 II 询问颜色。 1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？ ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。 2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？ ----They’re green. ----绿色的。 III询问数量或价钱。 1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？ -------I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？ -------I have 16. ----我有十六支。 3.-----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？ -------Three. ----三口人。 4.-----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？ -------It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5.-----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？ -------They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 IV询问时间或日期。 1. --What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？ -----It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。-----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八点。该上床睡觉了。 2.--What day is it today? ----今天星期几？ ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 ----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课？ ----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学…… 3.----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？ ------It’s October 1st, our National Day.---十月一日，国庆节。 4.----When do you do morning exercises? ---你们什么时候做早锻炼？ ------I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我们通常8：30做早锻炼。 V询问方位或地方。 1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？ -------It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿，在椅子下面。 2.----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？ ------It’s on the first floor ----在一楼。 3. ---Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？ ------They’re in the door. ----在门上。 4.--Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
英语句型功能大总结 Chapter One 第一章基础常用句型 1. May I…? 我可以……吗？ 常用句子：May I come in? 我可以进来吗？ May I help you? 您需要帮忙吗？ May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？ 搭配：接动词原型。 例句：May I speak to Vincent? 请问文森在吗？ May I use your telephone? 我可以借用你的电话吗？ May I have a seat? 我可以坐下吗？ 功能: 用这些话显得很有教养。 2. Can you …? 你能……吗？ 常用句子：Can you help me? 你能帮帮我吗？ Can you do me a favor? 你能帮我个忙吗？ Can you please tell me where is the bus stop? 你能告诉我公共汽车站怎么走吗？ 搭配：接动词原型。 例句：Can you please shut the door? 你能把门关上吗？ Can you translate the sentence into Chinese for me? 你能帮我把这个句子翻译成中文吗？ Can you lend me some money? 你能借我点钱吗？ 功能：用于比较熟悉的人之间，会让对方感觉亲切。如果想再客 气一点，可以把can换成could。 3. I’d like to … 我想…… 常用句子：I’d like to have a self-introduction. 我想作个自我介绍。 I’d like to talk about the matter. 我想谈谈那件事。 I’d like to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。 搭配：加动词原型。 例句：I’d like to book a double-room. 我想订一间双人房。 I’d like to change the topic. 我想换个话题。 I’d like to have my car repaired. 我想请人帮我把汽车修好。 功能：用于表达意愿或建议，任何时候都显得语言得体。 4. Would you please… 请你……好吗？ 常用句子：Would you please lower your voice? 请你小声点好吗？ Would you please give me a hand? 请你帮我个忙好吗？ Would you please finish the work first? 请你先把工作做完好吗？ 搭配：加动词原型。 例句：Would you please tell me the truth? 请你告诉我真相好吗？ Would you please keep the secret for me? 请你帮我保守秘密好吗？ Would you please explain a little more clearly? 请你把事情解释清楚点好吗？ 功能：用于向别人提出请求，十分礼貌。 5. It is my great honor to … 我很荣幸…… 常用句子：It is my great honor to speak to you today. 我很荣幸今天能在这说几句。 It is my great honor to be your friend. 我很荣幸成为你的朋友。 It is my great honor to introduce our new chairman. 我很荣幸地为大家介绍我们的新会长。 搭配：接动词（词组）原型。 例句：It is my great honor to have the opportunity to cooperate with you. 我很荣幸能有机会和你们合作。 It is my great honor to have you in my life. 我很荣幸今生有你相伴。 It is my great honor to be here on so special an occasion. 我很荣幸在这个特别的时刻来到这里。 功能：最常用于演讲开始的时候，是比较谦虚的说法。 也用于 与新认识的工作搭档或朋友之间的寒暄。这个句型也可以说成 “I am honored to…” 6. How about …? ……怎么样？ 常用句子：How about going out for a walk? 到外面散散步怎么样？ How about a cup of coffee? 来杯咖啡怎么样？ How about parking here? 把车停这怎么样？ 搭配：接名词或动名词。 例句：How about trying the suit? 试试这套衣服怎么样？ How about a trip to Xinjiang? 去新疆旅游怎么样？ How about taking a group photo? 拍张合影怎么样？ 功能：简单的句型，却可以应付许多需要提问的场面。 7. I think… 1
小学英语重点句型 1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式） My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事） My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考） I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来） the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing b ooks. 10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
小学英语语法总结 一、时态小结 凡是在must, mustn’t, can, can’t, let’s, don’t, may，will后的一定要用动词的原形
二、名词的复数。 名词按其数,可分两种:可数名词和不可数名词. 可数名词的复数变化规则: 1. 一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s, 如:girl-girls, book-books, pen-pens 2. 以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,在词后加-es, 如:class-classes, box-boxes, match-matches, 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y 为i 再加-es, 如:city-cities, family-families, country- countries 4. 以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v再加-es, 如:knife-knives, wife-wives, life-lives, 5. 以o 结尾的加-es或-s, 如: radio-radios, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos, photo-photos, 6. man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, child-children, 三、形容词的比较级、最高级。 形容词有比较级与最高级之分, 单音节词的变化规则: 1. 一般情况下,直接在词尾加-er或-est, 如:small-smaller-smallest, short-shorter-shortest 2. 以e结尾的,加-er或-est, 如:large-larger-largest, nice-nicer-nicest. 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的, 变y 为i 再加-er或-est, 如:busy-busier-busiest, heavy-heavier-heaviest. 4. 以重读闭音节,一个辅音字母结尾的,双写该字母,再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest. 5. 多音节的词,前加more, most, 如: beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful. 6. good-better-best 四、be 动词,助动词。 现阶段be动词形式有: am, is, are, were, was, isn’t, aren’t, weren’t, wasn’t 助动词形式有: do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t 1. 在英语句子中进行变化的时候, 有be动词的就在be动词上变化,变“过去”, “否定”; 否定过去否定 am-------am not(第一人称“I” )am, is ------ was --------- wasn’t is ------- isn’t(第三人称) are ------ were --------- weren’t are------aren’t(you和其它人称) 2. 没有be动词的就要加助动词; 否定过去过去否定 do -----don’t------did---------didn’t does(第三人称单数)-----doesn’t ------ -did---------didn’t
PEP 小学英重点句型法与分析 三年起点的人教版PEP 教材在小学段共有8 册，其涉及的重要法知主要有7 种： to be 句型、 there be 句型、一般在句型、在行句型、一般去句型、 情 can 引的句型、 be going to句型等。以5——8 册例，要分析如下： [一 ] to be句型：用于介个人情况如姓名、健康状况、 身份、国籍、家庭成、朋友、等，描述地点、色、 四季、日期、星期几等，句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其 中 5—— 8 册的句型主要有： 1. Who ’ s your English teacher?Mr. Carter. 2. What ’ s he like? He’ s tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet? No, she isn She’t. is very active. 4. Is she strict?Yes, she is, but she’ s very kind. 5. What day is it today? It’ s Wednesday. 6. What ’ s your favourite fruit/food?? 7. They ’ re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/? 8. When is your birthday? It’ s in May.
9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill ’ s birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. 11. What ’ s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng. 13. W here is the cinema, please? It ’nexts to the hospital. 14. How tall are you ？ I ’ m 164 cm tall. 15. You are shorter than me. 16.You ’ re 4 cm taller than me. 17.How heavy are you?I ’ m 48 kg. 18. I ’ m thinner than you, and shorter. 19. What ’ s the matter with you? My throat is sore. 20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah? [二 ] there be 句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为： There is+ 可数名词单数或
PEP小学英语重点句型语法总结与分析 三年级起点的人教版PEP教材在小学阶段共有8册书，其涉及的重要语法知识主要有7种：to be句型、there be句型、一般现在时句型、现在进行时句型、一般过去时句型、情态动词can引导的句型、be going to句型等。现以5——8册书为例，简要分析如下： [一] to be句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中5——8册的句型主要有： 1. Who's your English teacher? Mr. Carter. 2. What's he like? He's tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet? No, she isn't. She is very active. 4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she's very kind. 5. What day is it today? It's Wednesday. 6. What's your favourite fruit/food…? 7. They're sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8. When is your birthday? It's in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill's birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.
PEP小学英语重点句型语法总结 人教版PEP教材在小学阶段涉及的重要语法知识主要有7种： to be句型、there be句型、一般现在时句型、现在进行时句型、一般过去时句型、情态动词can引导的型、be going to句型等。现以5-8册书为例，简要总结如下： [一] to be句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中5—8册的句型主要有： 1. Who’s your English teacher?Mr. Carter. 2. What’s he like?He’s tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active. 4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. 5. What da y is it today? It’s Wednesday. 6. What’s your favourite fruit/food…? 7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/… 8. When is your birthday? It’s in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. 11. What’s the date? 12.This is Zhang Peng. 13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. 14. How tall are you？I’m 164 cm tall. 15. You are shorter than me. 16.You’re 4 cm taller than me. 17.How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg. 18. I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 19. What’s the matter with you?My throat is sore. 20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah? [二] there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为：There is+ 可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。There are+可数名词复数+地点。该句型主要分布在第5册的Unit 5和Unit 6中，如： 1. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 2. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. 3. Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. 4. Is there a river? No, there isn’t. 5. Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren’t. 6. Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are. [三] 一般现在时句型：表示习惯性的动作或行为，或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为：主语+行为动词+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词原形后面加s或es，其他人称作主语时则用动词原形，在问句及否定句中需要用助动词do或does。这种句型通常有一些标志词，如：usually often sometimes never always等。该句型主要分布在第5册Unit2&3，第6册Unit1&2, 第7册Unit4,5,6, 第8册Unit2中。如：