课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ
(建议用时：35分钟)
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you.I didn't use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several.They are all women －I think it's difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (异性)．
－Marie
I don't really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties.I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary.The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.
－Richard
I think a close friend is someone whom you've known for a long time, and whom you still get on well with.They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.I've got three close friends whom I was at high school with and we often play out together (without our parents of course)．We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air.
－David For me, close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people－there are about seven of us, and I'd say we are all close friends.We also live near each other.I don't think you can have close friends in the distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often.But I don't think you need to be doing the same things.I mean I'm at university but none of my friends are.
－Ana 【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文中的四人对亲密朋友这个话题发表了各自的看法。
1．What does Richard say about friends?
A．It's hard to make friends at work.
B．They're less important than family.
C．Friends need to have a lot in common.
D．Women and men can't be close friends.
B[推理判断题。根据Richard说的“I think if you come from a really close family，then friends are a bit unnecessary.The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family.”可知，他认为朋友没有家人重要。]
2．What does David enjoy?
A．Physical activity.
B．Parent-child camp.
C．Going to evening parties.
D．Playing out in the open alone.
A[推理判断题。根据David说的“We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking，play football”可知，他热爱体育运动。]
3．What do we know about Ana's friends?
A．They are college students.
B．They are doing the same things.
C．They don't live far away.
D．They don't see each other often.
C[ 细节理解题。根据末段中的“We also live near each other.”可知，Ana的朋友都住得离彼此很近。]
4．Who has more friends now than before?
A．Ana. B．David.
C．Richard. D．Marie.
D[细节理解题。根据首段中的“I didn't use to have many close friends”和“but now I have several”之间的对比可知，Marie现在的朋友比以前多。]
B
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you can't get together, use the phone to keep in touch.
Open up to close friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密)．Don't be afraid to express your inner fears and
disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when it's wanted.Help raise frien ds' self-esteem when they are shaken by a job loss，or other such events.
Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league.
Don't wait for a friend to ask a favour.When a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.
Never take a friendship for granted.Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience.Become a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests.
Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums，laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.
Enroll in an adult-education course.A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.
【语篇解读】友谊能令人更健康。我们应如何交友呢？
5．People with close friends have a ability to fight disease than people who are alone.
A．less B．greater
C．poorer D．little
B[细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease...”可知。]
6. According to the passage，you'd better offer advice to your friends ．
A．at any moment
B．only when they are happy
C．only when they want it
D．only when you are glad
C[细节理解题。由第三段第四句“Listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when it's wanted.”可知C项正确。]
7．What should we do to have friends according to the author?
A．Make friendship a priority.
B．Open up to close friends.
C．Never take a friendship for granted.
D．All the above.
D[ 推理判断题。本文第一段讲了有朋友的益处，以后的几段分析怎样才能获得友谊。由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可归纳出答案。]
8．What doe s “Enroll in” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Have. B．Take part in.
C．Represent. D．Put up with.
B[词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，此处意为“报名参加”。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Signs of Healthy Friendships
Once in a while it's helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be.You might get used to a friendship over time to the point where you don't see the room for improvement.And since great friendships are priceless, you should always surround yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits, make you laugh, and remind (提醒)you that you are loved. 1 Here are characteristics(特征)that strong friendships share.
2
Friends should make you feel comfortable with yourself，so you don't need to act like someone you're not.Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway.You are perhaps the“best version” of yourself when you're with your friends.
A healthy friendship includes plenty of honesty.True friends won't pretend just to avoid an argument (争论)． 3 As a result, you'll know where you stand with your friends and won't be afraid to share your true opinions.
They argue in a healthy way.
One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they never fight.But let's face it：everyone fights. 4 In fact, voicing your opinions freely will cause you to disagree from time to time and that's okay.
Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else, too.
5 That's why great friends will improve your relationship yet still encourage you to meet people and try new things without them.A healthy friendship means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart, and that's okay.
A．Arguing isn't unhealthy.
B．Is your friendship as healthy as it can be?
C．Good friends dine out together from time to time.
D．Good friends are real and honest with each other.
E．With an unhealthy friendship, you know clearly that something is“off”．F．Even if you have the best friend，it doesn't hurt to expand your social circle.
G．In a positive friendship，your friends won't lie to you, and they won't try
to hurt your feelings either.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了健康的友谊的一些特征。
1．B[由“Once in a while it's helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy
as it can be.”以及“Here are characteristics that strong friendships share.”可
知，B项符合语境，起承上启下的作用，且B项中的“as healthy as it can be”与设空处
所在段第一句中的“as healthy as it can be”相呼应。]
2．D[分析文章结构可知，设空处是下面两段的小标题。由“you don't need to act like someone you're not”及“A healthy friendship includes plenty of honesty.”可知，
设空处应是说好朋友之间应真诚相待，故选D项。]
3．G[由空前内容可知，此处指朋友不会对你撒谎，也不会伤害你的感情，故G项符合
语境。]
4．A[由本段小标题“They argue in a healthy way.”及设空处所在段内容可知，A
项符合语境。]
5．F[由“Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else，too.”
及设空处所在段内容可知，设空处应指你最好的朋友不会影响你的社交圈的扩大，故选F项。] Ⅲ.语法填空
I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course.At the 1. (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots
of new friends.It is almost like 2. (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first.But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open
and friendly.This is 3. (certain) what I have done since moving here and I
have made some great friends along the way.
Next week a friend of 4. (I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her
year abroad.She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun.But I am also 5. (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country.She
said that she 6. (want) to go back in time very much.
In order 7. (say) goodbye to her, a group of friends and I had a surprise
party.We made her a scrapbook(剪贴簿) with photos and memories of her time here so
8. she could take it along! We hope that she has 9. wonderful time in
Spain and that she will get along well 10. her new classmates and settle into
her new home.
【语篇解读】作为大学生涯的一部分，作者在德国学习，这让他有机会结交到很多朋
友。下周他的一个朋友要到西班牙学习，他和同学们是如何欢送她的呢？
1．beginning[考查名词。at the beginning of...意为“在……刚开始的时候。”]
2．starting[考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词like的宾语，故填starting。] 3．certainly[考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词is，故填certainly。]
4．mine[考查代词。设空处作of的宾语，指代“我的朋友”，应用名词性物主代词，故填mine。]
5．concerned[考查过去分词。be concerned about意为“关心，挂念”。]
6．wanted[考查一般过去时。由she said that可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填wanted。]
7．to say[考查固定结构。in order to do...意为“为了做……”]
8．that[考查连词。so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。]
9．a[考查不定冠词。have a wonderful time意为“过得开心”。]
10．with[考查介词。get along well with...意为“与……相处融洽”。]
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
高中英语必修1知识点大全总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内
课时分层作业(十九) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A These smart actresses attended Ivy League schools，even if they were already busy with the red carpet. ◆Claire Danes Claire Danes got her start on the teen drama My SoCalled Life which won her a Golden Globe Award.By the time she started attending Yale in 1998，she was already a famous movie star.It wasn't surprising that Danes didn't last very long in college because she was busy as an in demand actress.Danes has won two Primetime Emmys for her character in Homeland. ◆Natalie Por tman Natalie Portman starred in Star Wars and had a good performance in Black Swan，but she's also a total bookworm.The actress is extremely serious about her studies and graduated from Harvard in 2003.After filming Where the Heart Is，Portman moved right into the Harvard University to complete a degree in psychology(心理学)．Portman took a four-year leave from acting to focus on her studies. ◆Maggie Gyllenhaal Maggie Gyllenhaal isn't just an actress；she's an Ivy League graduate and full-time mommy！The daughter of filmmakers Stephen Gyllenhaal and Naomi Achs had Hollywood in her blood but moved away to attend Columbia University in New York and graduated in 1999.Presently，Gyllenhaal focuses on acting.She's done work for many charities including Witness，an organization that supports people in using video to fight for human rights. ◆Mindy Kaling Mindy Kaling is the third Ivy League graduate to go on to star in The Office.Kaling graduated from Dartmouth in 2001 with a theater degree.In her book Is
高中英语必修一 Unit 1 △survey /'s??ve?/n. 调查；测验add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡ?n?:]vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的 △vet n. 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的；犹太族的 German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外；在野外 △ spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑 on purpos e [?p?:p?s]故意 in order to 为了…… dusk [d?sk] n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder [?θ?nd?] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire [in?tai?] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 power [?pau?] n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain [?k?:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty [?d?sti:] adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… partner [?pɑ:tn?] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle [?setl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 suffer [ ?s?f?] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里， 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了，现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 …比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼 上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐： 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同学却在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是，我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？
高中英语人教版必修一知识点总结 Unit 1 Friendship Unit 2 English around the world Unit 3 Tracel journal Unit 4 Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero 第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添 add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。 add to 增加，扩建。 add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息 share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰 trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖 trust that… 希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 7）concern
课时分层作业(三十) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A English has surely become the global language.Whenever we turn on the news to find out what's happening in East Asia，or Africa，or anywhere，people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English. If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language，many would be surprised.English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language.English is the working language of many international institutes(研究所)as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed that over one billion people world-wide are now learning English. One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden，Norway，Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them，it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English. Recently，a report said that at the beginning of 2001，English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it.The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English，Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers.What's more，English is the language rated as most useful to know，and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful. 【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要讲述了英语在世界上的广泛使用。 1．By writing this passage，the writer mainly wants to tell us________. A．why so many people speak English around the world B．that English has become a language spoken all over the world C．about the development of English in Europe D．something about the En glish-speaking countries B[主旨大意题。根据本文的第一句“English has surely become the global language.”以及后文的具体描述可知，作者主要想告诉我们，英语是目前世界上的通用语言。] 2．According to the passage，what has played an important role in spreading English around the world?
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c6956886.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时，第二课时 （ Reading） 一．教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二．学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
高一英语必修1知识点梳理五篇 学习高中英语知识点的时候需要讲究方法和技巧，更要学会对高中英语知识点进行归纳整理。下面就是给大家带来的高一英语必修1知识点，希望能帮助到大家! 高一英语必修1知识点篇1 The passive 被动语态 在下列情况下使用被动语态： 1、不知道耶不需要知道谁做的这件事。 2、动作的执行者“显而易见” 3、动作本身比动作执行者更重要或不想指出谁做的这件事。 4、在书面语特别是在科技报告、报刊文章中被动语态比主动语态更正式。 Form： Tense时态form 形式+past 一般现在时am/is/are +past participle 过去分词 现在进行时am/is/are being +pp 现在完成时have/has been +pp 一般过去时was/were +pp 过去进行时was/were being +pp 高一英语必修1知识点篇2 重点单词
major local represent curious introduce approach stranger express action general avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult punish intend means universal cultural apologize behave bow flight defence dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance prefer touch custom false hug function international powerful greet fist yawn threaten respectful association gesture 高一英语必修1知识点篇3 1.devotes…to doing奉于 2.fight against对抗，反对，与……作斗争 3.selflessly无私地 4.be free from免于，不受 5.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑 6.the first man to do第一个…的人 7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。 8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful. 他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。 9.become out of work.失业
龙源期刊网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9c6956886.html, 高中英语作业分层设计的思路与应用 作者：李凤善 来源：《课程教育研究》2018年第20期 【摘要】随着我国教育教学改革的实施和素质教育的普及，以学生为主体的教育模式日渐成熟，特别是高中教学，不仅形式多元，课上课下也多以激发学生学习兴趣和主动性为目标。在教学过程中，给学生布置作业是由来已久的帮助学生巩固所学知识的关键环节，对提高学生对所学知识的掌握和记忆能力大有裨益。本文立足于高中英语作业布置存在的问题，重点探究了高中英语作业分层设计的思路和具体应用。 【关键词】高中英语教学作业布置分层设计教学原理应用策略 【中图分类号】G633.41 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-3089（2018）20-0101-02 每一科目预留的课堂作业和课后作业都是为了加强并巩固学生的课堂学习效果、提高学生对同类知识的掌握能力以及及时延伸课程内容。在我国的教育体系中，小学、初中甚至高中学生对布置作业丝毫不陌生，但是部分学生普遍对其感到厌烦，不愿意做，主要是在于教师布置作业的形式没有激发学生的学习欲望。部分教师受传统应试模式影响，给学生布置的作业使用“题海战术”，很少根据学生的实际学习情况进行分层安排，影响学生学习成绩的提升。 一、高中教师英语作业布置存在的问题 首先，作业形式不够灵活，对学生不具有实用性。布置作业的目的是让学生复习所学内容，温故而知新，但是部分教师将作业看作简单的题海战术，只是为学生订阅一系列试题和资料，然后集中下发给学生。学习好的学生会认为此种复习方式过于单一，没有激发其钻研欲望，学习主动性较差的学生面对如此浩如烟海的试题和资料，更加觉得厌烦，总之，这种复习做法已经失去了其本来的意义。 其次，课程复习方式落后，针对性不强。受应试教育的影响，很多学生学习英语的思维和方式较为固定死板，加之一些英语教师受传统应试教育观念影响较深，不关注学生的学习压力，一味采用落后的复习方法引导学生，久而久之，学生对英语的学习会产生恐惧，甚至一无所获[1]。 第三，教师在设计作业时缺少层次感，很难准确达到教学目的。每一个学生都是独立的个体，学习方式千差万别，学习能力也各有不同，表现在英语学习方面也是参差不齐。因此，教师在布置作业时应该照顾到这个因素，对学生的复习和作业布置进行分层处理。但是目前很多教师显然没有意识到这一点的重要性。 二、高中英语作业分层设计的具体策略
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
文档贡献：smysl 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)get sth done 使…被做 4)calm down 镇定下来 5)have got to 不得不 6)be concerned about 关心；挂念 7)make a list of 列出 8)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 9)go through 经历；仔细检查 10)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11)set down 放下；记下 12) a series of 一系列；一套 13)be crazy about 对…着迷 14)on purpose 故意 15)in order to/ so as to 为了 16)face to face 面对面地 17)according to 按照；根据…所说 18)get along with 与…相处 19)pack up 收拾，打理行装 20)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见； 做…有困难 21)fall in love 相爱 22)try out 试验；试用 23)join in 参加（活动） 24)communicate with sb 和…交留 25)look to sth 注意，留心某事 26)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 27)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的 习惯 28)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮 演一个角色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要 作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨 论 8)come up with 提出e 9)at the end of 在…末期 10)even if/ though 即使 11)be based on 在...基础上 12)close to 距离…近 13)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分） 利用 14)change…into 把…变成 15)the same…as 与…相同的 16)at present 目前 17)as a rule 通常；照例 18)be present at 在席；出席 19)carry out a rule 执行规则 20)be absent from 缺席 21)provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给 某人提供某物 22)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 23)have a command of掌握 24)give commands 命令 25)request that …(should)+v原形 26)in one direction 朝一个方向 27)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 2)graduate from 从…毕业 3)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 4)get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣 5)insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要； 坚持要 6)the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 7)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 8)care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢， 照顾 9)change one’s mind 改变主意 10)to my mind = in my opinion我的观点 11)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事