托业考试阅读高分特训1000题 (托业考试阅读部分考试指南)【圣才出品】

托业考试阅读高分特训1000题及答题攻略2020年托业考试阅读高分特训1000题【命题分析＋答题攻略＋强化训练】来源：才聪学习网/托业考试内容简介本书特别适用于参加托业考试的考生。

《托业考试阅读高分特训1000题【命题分析＋答题攻略＋强化训练】》是一本旨在帮助考生熟悉掌握托业考试阅读部分题型，并全面突破托业阅读考试的辅导用书。

本书共分为四部分：第一部分为考试指南，对托业考试及阅读部分进行了简要介绍，提出了一些应试技巧，帮助考试熟悉托业考试阅读部分。

第二部分为托业阅读考试中的完成句子。

根据托业考试中，完成句子的常考知识点，本书中将完成句子分为名词、冠词；连词、介词；代词、关系代词；形容词、副词及比较级；时态和语态；主谓一致与谓语动词等，以帮助考生针对；练习不同知识点。

第三部分和第四部分分别是托业阅读考试中的短文填空和阅读理解，其中阅读理解分为单篇阅读理解和双篇阅读理解。

托业考试阅读的文章取材广泛，但是根据文章类型可以分为书信(Letter)、电子邮件(E-mail)、备忘录(Memo)、通知和公告(Announcement & Notice)、广告(Advertisement)、新闻报道和报告(News & Report)及其他。

所以本书的这两部分按照文章类型进行细分，帮助考生熟悉不同文章类型。

书中每个题都给出了全面详细的解析，在详解部分后均给出每篇阅读文章的全文翻译，并列出文中出现的重点、难点词汇，帮助考生全面理解文章的同时扩大词汇量，以便更好地理解文章，提高英语水平，在此基础上，轻松应对托业阅读考试。

专项训练为考生提供了最好的复习依据，便于读者了解考题的命题特点和出题规律，答案详解则为考生分析了解题技巧，指明了解题思路。

目录封面内容简介目录第1章托业考试阅读部分考试指南1.1 托业考试简介1.2 托业考试阅读部分题型调整说明1.3 托业考试阅读部分命题分析与应试技巧1.3.1 完成句子命题分析与应试技巧1.3.2. 短文填空命题分析与应试技巧1.3.3. 阅读理解命题分析与应试技巧第2章托业考试完成句子400题◇名词、冠词◇连词、介词◇代词、关系代词◇形容词、副词及比较级◇时态和语态◇主谓一致与谓语动词◇非谓语动词◇虚拟语气和祈使句◇固定搭配第3章托业考试短文填空120题◇书信（Passage 1-6）◇电子邮件（Passage 7-12）◇备忘录（Passage 13-17）◇通知和公告（Passage 18-23）◇广告（Passage 24-29）◇新闻报道和报告（Passage 30-34）◇其他（Passage 35-40）第4章托业考试阅读理解480题4.1 单篇阅读(Single Passage)◇书信（Passage 1-14）◇电子邮件（Passage 15-27）◇备忘录（Passage 28-37）◇通知和公告（Passage 38-50）◇广告（Passage 51-65）◇新闻报道和报告（Passage 66-76）◇其他（Passage 77-89）4.2 双篇阅读(Double Passage)◇书信（Passage 90-95）◇电子邮件（Passage 96-101）◇备忘录（Passage 102-108）◇通知和公告（Passage 109-114）◇广告（Passage 115-120）◇新闻报道和报告（Passage 121-123）◇其他（Passage 124-129）托业考试指南第1章托业考试阅读部分考试指南美国教育考试服务处（ETS）在1979开发了TOEIC考试，中国自2002年开始托业考试。

双篇阅读(Double Passage) Practice 1Questions 1-5 refer to the following email and invoice.1. What is the purpose of Ms. Washington’s email?(A) To attend a convention(B) To change an order(C) To return a shipment(D) To find a new supplier2. Why has Ms. Washington only placed a small order?(A) Her company recently went out of business.(B) She wants to judge the quality of the product.(C) Her warehouse does not have any more space.(D) She wants to terminate the transaction with the company.3. Which will cost Ms. Washington the most?(A) The six-inch clay pots(B) The ten-inch clay pots(C) The sixteen-inch clay pots(D) The delivery charges4. Why does Ms. Washington receive a discount on her purchase?(A) Because it was her shop’s first order.(B) Because the product was damaged in transit.(C) Because the supplier is going out of business.(D) Because she will place a larger order.5. The word “forward”in paragraph 3, line 2 of the email is closest in meaning to _____ _.(A) advance(B) send(C) receive(D) return【答案与解析】1.D 根据邮件最后1句I hope this is the start of a mutually beneficial businessrelationship可知答案为D项。

托业（阅读）练习试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空完成句子1．Essential safety _______ must be taken when attempting to patch up this electrical device.A．measuresB．prerequisiteC．calculationD．recommendation正确答案：A解析：复合名词(N1+N2)意义上相当于把N1作为宾语、N2作为动词，或者“为了N1的N2”。

这里就是相当于“为了safety的measures”，也就是“为了安全的措施”。

因此A选项为正确答案。

2．In spite of a few strikes at the assembly plant during the first quarter of the year, the output remained constantly_______.A．steadilyB．steadinessC．steadyD．steadier正确答案：C解析：去掉空格前面的副词constantly，和空格有关联的是remain。

remain 是用于“S+V+P”形式的动词，后面可加形容词做表语。

形容词steady在这里做表语，修饰的是主语output，意为“产量稳定”。

3．The city’ s extraordinary resources_______ both the academic programs and the experience of living at New York University.A．honorB．enrichC．respectD．award正确答案：B解析：把握句子整体的意思是很必要的。

句意是，城市的资源使学术研究和生活阅历都丰富了。

因此enrich是正确答案。

honor是“给……以荣誉”的意思；respect是“尊敬(某人)”的意思；award用于“S+V+IO+DO”的句式，表示“授予”。

托业（阅读）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空 3. 阅读理解完成句子1．A ______firm will help us find software.A．consultationB．consultantC．consultingD．consult正确答案：C解析：Consulting firm is a business term. Choice (A) is a noun referring to a thing. Choice (B) is a noun referring to a person. Choice (D) a verb.2．______ Mr. Jeffries to get the job done.A．Count onB．Count fromC．Count inD．Count up正确答案：A解析：Count on means to depend on. Choice (B) means to start counting at a particular point. Choice (C) means to include. Choice (D) means to total.3．Ms. Nyguen had submitted her résumébefore she ______the position was filled.A．will knowB．knowsC．has knownD．knew正确答案：D解析：A past action that happens after a previous past action is in the simple past tense. Choice (A) is the future tense. Choice (B) is the present tense. Choice (C) is the present perfect.4．If Mr. Donna were looking for a permanent job, our recruiter ______ help.A．mayB．willC．canD．could正确答案：D解析：An unreal condition in the present tense may use could in the result clause. Choices (A), (B), and (C) are not possible modals for an unreal condition.5．The purchaser wanted the equipment ______ by Monday morning.A．deliveredB．deliveringC．will be deliveredD．must be delivered正确答案：A解析：Someone else will deliver the equipment, so the past participle is used. Choice (B) is the present participle. Choices (C) and (D) cannot follow want.6．The company’s quarterly earnings were up;, the ______officers felt satisfied.A．neverthelessB．thereforeC．howeverD．for this purpose正确答案：B解析：Therefore indicates a cause-and-effect relationship. Choices (A) and (C) indicate an unexpected result. Choice (D) indicates purpose.7．______ substantial layoffs, costs were reduced.A．WhenB．Because ofC．AlthoughD．Since正确答案：B解析：Because of indicates a cause-and- effect relationship and can be followed by a noun phrase. Choice (A) must be followed by a subject and verb. Choice (C) indicates an unexpected result and must be followed by a subject and verb. Choice (D) must be followed by a subject and verb when indicating a cause-and-effect relationship.8．Consumer confidence fell______ April.A．nextB．onC．inD．the正确答案：C解析：In is used to indicate time during a month. Choice (A) may be used with month but indicates the immediate future. Choice (B) is used with dates. Choice (D), the, is not used with names of months.9．Price quotes ______.A．have daily been announcedB．have been announced dailyC．daily have been announcedD．have been daily announced正确答案：B解析：Adverbs of definite frequency may appear at the end of a sentence. Choices (A), (C), and (D) are not appropriate positions for definite frequency adverbs.10．The administration allows Thailand ______Indonesia trade benefits.A．butB．norC．and soD．and正确答案：D解析：And joins items equally. Choice (A) indicates a contrast between items. Choice (B) is usually paired with neither. Choice (C) indicates sequence or cause and effect.11．The talks will take place ______ Brussels.A．atB．theC．inD．to正确答案：C解析：In is used to indicate location within cities. Choice (A) is used with a specific time. Choice (B) is an article, not a preposition. Choice (D) indicates direction toward.12．Many workers can’t use computers; ______ training is required.A．on the wholeB．besidesC．consequentlyD．for example正确答案：C解析：Consequently’indicates cause and effect. Choice (A) summarizes previous points. Choice (B) adds additional information. Choice (D) indicates an example.13．Management let the employees ______at two o’clock.A．leaveB．leftC．was leavingD．was left正确答案：A解析：The employees are the ones who are leaving, so the simple form of the verb is used. Choice (B) is the past tense. Choice (C) is the past continuous. Choice (D) is the past tense in the passive form.14．If our candidates ______elected, we’ll have a strong board.A．areB．wereC．have beenD．will be正确答案：A解析：Present or future possible conditions use present tense in the if- clause. Choice (B) is required in unreal conditions with be. Choice (C) is the present perfect. Choice (D) is the future.15．It’s important that the clients ______interested.A．are seemingB．will seemC．is seemingD．seem正确答案：D解析：The clients are the ones who seem interested, so the simple form of the verb is used. Choices (A) and (C) are participles, which are rarely used with stative verbs. Choice (B) is the future tense.16．Find ______the details and write a report.A．upB．aboutC．outD．around正确答案：C解析：Find out is a two-word verb meaning to uncover information. Choices (A),(B), and (D) do not complete the verb.17．The meeting ______going on since eight o’clock this morning.A．has beenB．wasC．isD．will be正确答案：A解析：An action that starts in the past and continues to the present uses the present perfect tense. Choice (B) is the past tense. Choice (C) is the present. Choice (D) is the future.18．The consultant ______his business if he had advertised.A．doubledB．will doubleC．would doubleD．could have doubled正确答案：D解析：A past unreal condition that uses the past perfect in the if-clause uses could have or would have and the past participle in the result clause. Choice (A) is the past tense. Choice (B) is the future. Choice (C) is the present conditional.19．Mr. Dalla would like the invoices ______directly to Milan.A．faxB．faxingC．be faxedD．faxed正确答案：D解析：Someone else will fax the invoices, so the past participle is used. Choice (A) is the simple form. Choice (B) is the present participle. Choice (C) is passive.20．The members would resign if they ______asked to do so.A．areB．wereC．will beD．would be正确答案：B解析：Were is the form of be required for the if-clause of an unreal condition. Choice (A) is the present tense. Choice (C) is the future. Choice (D) is conditional.21．Ambition, talent, ______desire are ingredients for success.A．orB．neverC．yetD．and正确答案：D解析：And joins items equally. Choice (A) indicates a choice among items. Choices (B) and (C) are not coordinating conjunctions.22．Only five years ago, there ______a shortage of computer specialists.A．wasB．wereC．has beenD．have been正确答案：A解析：The simple past tense is required. Choice (B) is past tense but does not agree with the singular subject shortage. Choice (C) is present perfect. Choice (D) is present perfect and does not agree with shortage.23．The board reported that more funds ______for training.A．was givenB．could have givenC．should be givenD．is given正确答案：C解析：Should be given indicates an intention or a recommendation. Choice (A) is past tense passive and does not agree with funds. Choice (B) requires an active subject. Choice (D) is given is present tense passive and does not agree with funds.24．Some employees get their paychecks automatically ______in their bank accounts.A．depositedB．depositingC．are depositedD．deposit正确答案：A解析：Someone else will deposit the paychecks, so the past participle is used. Choice (B) is the present participle. Choice (C) is the present tense passive. Choice (D) is the simple form.25．Costs should be cut; ______, the number of staff positions will be reduced.A．howeverB．thereforeC．meanwhileD．but正确答案：B解析：Therefore indicates a cause and effect or a result. Choice (A) indicates an unexpected result. Choice (C) indicates simultaneous occurrence. Choice (D) indicates a contrast.26．Office branches are located______ the metropolitan area.A．onB．atC．aboutD．throughout正确答案：D解析：Throughout is used to mean many different locations within a city or another area. Choices (A) and(B) may be used with street locations but not with cities. Choice (C) means concerning.27．The company offers a ______plan for its workers.A．retirementB．retiringC．retireD．retired正确答案：A解析：Retirement plan is a business term. Choice (B) is the present participle. Choice (C) is the simple form. Choice (D) is the past participle.28．______ Mr. Hague finished the job interview, he felt relieved.A．WhileB．Because ofC．DuringD．After正确答案：D解析：After indicates a time sequence for events. Choice (A) indicates simultaneous action. Choice (B) indicates cause and effect and is not followed by a subject and verb. Choice (C) indicates simultaneous action but is not followed by a subject and verb.29．Ms. Lopez has ______learned to create zip files.A．yetB．everC．alreadyD．certain正确答案：C解析：Already is an adverb that indicates an action that has taken place sooner than expected. Choice (A) indicates the end of a time limit. Choice (B) means at any point in time. Choice (D) is an adjective.30．The paychecks will be delivered ______they arrive from the accounting department.A．beforeB．soonC．whenD．during正确答案：C解析：When indicates a time sequence, especially where one action is influenced by another. Choice (A) is not logical. Choice (B) is not the correct form as soon as. Choice (D) cannot be followed by a subject and a verb.31．The report outlines the products for the first quarter ______ the year.A．toB．atC．fromD．of正确答案：D解析：Of is used to relate portions of time to the whole. Choice (A) indicates direction toward. Choice (B) is used with specific times of day. Choice (C) indicates source or origin.32．The benefits package is impressive; ______, the director promotes only from within the company.A．for exampleB．whenC．despiteD．nevertheless正确答案：A解析：For example indicates a specific instance of a more general statement. Choice (B) indicates time sequence. Choices (C) and (D) indicate unexpected results.33．This company attempts to make its employees ______like family.A．feelingB．feelsC．feltD．feel正确答案：D解析：The employees are the ones who will feel like family, so the simple form of the verb is used. Choice (A) is the present participle. Choice (B) is the present tense singular. Choice (C) is the past tense.34．If the bills ______in five days, the company will seek damages.A．weren’t paidB．won’t have paidC．aren’t paidD．don’t pay正确答案：C解析：Present real conditions may use present tense passive in the if-clause. Choice (A) is past tense passive. Choice (B) is future perfect passive. Choice (D) is present tense but is an active form.35．The bank ______another branch in Houston within the next year.A．openedB．will be openingC．have openedD．would open正确答案：B解析：Will be opening indicates a future time consistent with within the next year. Choice (A) is past tense. Choice (C) is’, present perfect. Choice (D) is conditional.36．Could you have the assistant ______my office before he leaves today?A．stop offB．stop forC．stop toD．stop by正确答案：D解析：Stop by is a two-word verb that means to visit someone briefly. Choice (A) means to interrupt a trip briefly. Choice (B) means to stop for a specific purpose (followed by a noun, as in stop for gas). Choice (C) means stop in order to complete an action.37．The ______was settled on Saturday.A．disputeB．disputingC．disputableD．disputant正确答案：A解析：Dispute means an argument or a disagreement. Choice (B) is the gerund. Choice (C) is an adjective. Choice (D) is a noun referring to a person in a dispute.38．Make sure to use an ______dealer.A．authorityB．authorizationC．authorizedD．authoritarian正确答案：C解析：Authorized is an adjective meaning a dealer who is authorized (to deal with a particular product or service). Choice (A) is a noun referring to a person. Choice (B) is a noun referring to a thing. Choice (D) is an adjective meaning requiring dependence upon authority.39．The printer apologized for______ two names on the program.A．leaving forB．leaving outC．leaving toD．leaving from正确答案：B解析：Leave out is a two-word verb meaning to omit. Choice (A) indicates leaving with a destination in mind. Choice (C) means to bequeath a possession. Choice (D) indicates leaving a location.40．Mr. Fox ______the results tomorrow afternoon.A．will be knowingB．will knowC．will have knownD．is going to be knowing正确答案：B解析：The simple future tense is required. Choices (A) and (D) are the present continuous. Choice (C) is the future perfect.短文填空Office Works 544 Hudson Street Boston, MA 34602 Tel: (617) 555-7664 Fax: (617) 555-7670 May 10, 20__ Mary Briddock Banqueting Director Wynd’s Garden Hotel 219 Center Circle Boston, MA 03299 Dear Ms. Briddock: Our company, Office Works, is seeking a place to host a banquet. We will honor our top employees at this event, which will include dinner followed by speeches and the presentation of awards. At the same time we plan to celebrate an (141) to our company. We recently purchased the Office Supply Store, and we are now the region’s largest seller of office supplies. We expect approximately 100 guests. We would like to have our event on Saturday, August 15th. If no room is available for that date, we could consider (142) it on the following Saturday, August 22ha. Could you please mail me your latest price list, descriptive brochure, and menus? I am interested in learning more about (143) facilities and services. Thank you. Lynn Ishii Events Coordinator 41．A．additionB．additiveC．addendD．addendum正确答案：A解析：An addition is a piece or section added to something. The other choices have a similar meaning but more specific uses. Choice (B) usually refers to chemicals. Choice (C) is a term used in arithmetic. Choice (D) is an addition to a document.42．A．haveB．to haveC．havingD．will have正确答案：C解析：The verb consider is followed by a gerund. Choice (A) is the base form. Choice (B) is the infinitive form. Choice (D) is the future form.43．A．myB．ourC．yourD．their正确答案：C解析：The second-person possessive adjective your refers to the person to whom the letter is addressed; the facilities and services are those of the hotel where that person works. Choices (A) and (B) are the first-person adjectives. Choice (D) is third person.GLOBAL AIRLINES POLICY STATEMENT Baggage Each passenger may carry two items onto the plane: one small suitcase and one personal item. The personal item may be a purse, laptop computer, or briefcase. The items should fit under the seat in front of you or in the overhead bin. These bins fill quickly, so in case of overload, the flight attendant may place your suitcase in the back of the plane. In addition (144) the two carry-on items, each passenger may check two suitcases to be transported in the airplane’s luggage compartment. These suitcases must meet the airline’s size limits, (145) baggage charges apply to oversized and additional pieces. These charges must be paid at the time of check-in. Please (146) a customer service representative if you have questions about this policy.44．A．ofB．toC．withD．from正确答案：B解析：The correct form of the expression is in addition to. Choices (A), (C), and (D) are prepositions that cannot be correctly used with this expression.45．A．ExcessB．ExcelledC．ExceptedD．Executive正确答案：A解析：When passengers have too much, or excess, baggage, they have to pay an extra charge. Choices (B), (C), and (D) look similar to the correct answer but have very different meanings.46．A．contactB．contactsC．to contactD．can contact正确答案：A解析：This is an imperative sentence, advising or telling the reader what to do in case of questions. This type of sentence doesn’t require a subject. The other choices are verb forms that require a subject. Choice (B) is a present tense verb. Choice (C) is the infinitive form. Choice (D) is a modal plus verb.Is dentistry the career for you? Today’s dentists have many more opportunities than they used to. In the past, a dentist’s life was predictable. Most were men who would leave home for a few years to study at a dental school, then return to their hometown, open up an office, and work there their whole life. Most dentists looked forward to this or something similar. Today, dentists are more mobile. Men and women can (147) dental school in different places. Some still return to their hometown to work. Others move on to new cities. Dentists today may specialize in one or more areas. Two common ones are oral surgery and dental public health. Oral surgery focuses (148) treating diseases and problems through operations. Dental public health concentrates on improving the dental health of a community. For example, these dentists (149) to schools to teach children how to brush their teeth. Some dentists work only in their specialty areas while others do both general and specialty work.47．A．will attendB．attendingC．to attendD．attend正确答案：D解析：A modal verb, such as can, must be followed by the base form of a verb Choice (A) is a future form. Choice (B) is a present participle. Choice (C) is an infinitive.48．A．inB．atC．onD．to正确答案：C解析：The verb focus is followed by the preposition on. Choices (A), (B), and (D) are prepositions that cannot follow the verb focus.49．A．goB．wentC．had goneD．would go正确答案：A解析：This sentence describes what public-health dentists normally or habitually do, so the simple present tense is used. Choice (B) is simple past tense. Choice (C) is past perfect tense. Choice (D) is a conditional form.To: frontofficel From: geraldinebennett Re: Doing our part Dear Mr. Cobalt: I’m writing to you to express my concern about Pascal’s reputation as a wasteful company. I’m sure you read the recent letter to the editor in the Sydney Daily News regarding our non-recyclable plastic bottles and caps. Since the letter was printed, (150) have received complaints from hundreds of customers who are threatening to boycott our company if we don’t change our practices. We have also received flyers from (151) manufacturing companies offering to help us become a more environmentally friendly company. ! have looked briefly into some of these options on my own time but would like to ask your permission to do more. I would like (152) 20 hours of my upcoming workweek to this cause in hopes of coming up with a viable plan for Pascal’s future as a company that cares about recycling, I hope you will agree with me that our environment is worth us making an effort. Please respond as soon as possible. Sincerely, Geraldine Bennett, Administrative AssistantPascal’s Pharmaceuticals50．A．weB．he and IC．theyD．your正确答案：A解析：We refers to the writer of the letter and her fellow staff members. Choices (B) and (C) don’t have any meaning in this context. Choice (D) is a possessive adjective so cannot be used as the subject of the sentence.51．A．variesB．varietyC．variousD．variable正确答案：C解析：Various is an adjective that describes manufacturing companies. Choice (A) is a present tense verb. Choice (B) is a noun. Choice (D) is an adjective but has a meaning that doesn’t fit the context.52．A．devoteB．devotingC．to devoteD．devotion正确答案：C解析：Would like is followed by an infinitive verb form. Choice (A) is a present tense verb. Choice (B) is a present participle. Choice (D) is a noun.阅读理解Memorandum To: Juan Gomez From: Maria Johnson, Building Engineer Date: 17 Jan. 20__ Re: Thermostat located in your office It has come to our attention that the thermostat located in your office is frequently being turned off. Please be aware that although this thermostat is located in your office, it actually controls the temperature on the entire second floor. When it is turned off, it affects not only your office, but all the surrounding offices as well. We ask that you not touch the thermostat. The other second floor tenants are complaining about the lack of heat in their offices. If you wish to adjust the temperature in your office at any time, please speak with me or with one of my assistants. We would be happy to help you create an environment that is comfortable for you and your office staff, but please remember that we need to consider the comfort of everyone in the building. Thank you for your cooperation.53．What is the problem?A．Someone keeps turning off the thermostat.B．There is no thermostat on the second floor.C．The other tenants want a thermostat.D．The second floor has enough heat.正确答案：A解析：The problem is that someone in Mr. Gomez’s office keeps turning off the thermostat. Choice (B) is incorrect because there is a thermostat in Mr. Gomez’s office. Choice (C) confuses the other tenants want a thermostat and the other tenants are complaining about the lack of heat. Choice (D) is contradicted by the tenants complaining about the lack of heat.54．When should the thermostat be turned off?A．In the eveningsB．When it gets cold outC．NeverD．When it gets hot正确答案：C解析：We ask that you not touch the thermostat means that it should never be turned off. Choices (A), (B), and (D) are times when people usually adjust their thermostats.55．The word “adjust” in paragraph 2, line 1 is closest in meaning toA．pay forB．changeC．look atD．open正确答案：B解析：Adjust means to alter or change. Choice (A) is confused with the fact that one has to pay for heating, but this message is not about heating bills. Choice (C) is something one does to the temperature in a room, but it doesn’t fit the context. Choice (D) is a word that cannot be used with temperature.56．What should Mr. Gomez do?A．Change officesB．Turn off the heatC．Leave the thermostat aloneD．Complain to the other tenants正确答案：C解析：The purpose of the memo is to ask Mr. Gomez not to touch the thermostat. Choice (A) is something Mr. Gomez might do if he is seeking a mere comfortable temperature, but it isn’t mentioned. Choice (B) is what the memo asks Mr. Gomez not to do. Choice (D) is confused with the other second-floor tenants are complaining.White Shoe Kleen-Kit White shoes are a handsome addition to any summer wardrobe, but they have always been difficult to keep clean.., until now. Wright and Perry, the same company that has been providing you with top quality shoe finishes and other fine shoe care products for years, has developed a solution to the problem of cleaning white shoes. Thorough research and careful testing of trial products have resulted in Kleen-Kit, the fantastic new two-step, two-minute product that will keep YOUR white shoes sparkling white. Our special formula not only cleans your shoes to their whitest, it also protects them from dirt and water and preserves the leather, giving your shoes longer life. If you own a pair of white shoes, or plan to enjoythat extra sparkle that they can add to your wardrobe, this kit is a must. It solves the problem you have always had.., of keeping white shoes white. And, at a price you can afford. Kleen-Kit sells for only $7 each, or $5 with each shoe order. Kleen-Kit is available at most shoe retail outlets and anywhere shoe-care products are sold. Not convinced? Ask your local shoe dealer for a free trial sample or request one from our website. Your shoes will be sparkling white in no time!57．What is this advertisement promoting?A．White shoesB．Shoe cleanerC．Shoe repairD．Company supplies正确答案：B解析：The advertisement is promoting a cleaning kit for white shoes. Choice (A) is what the product keeps clean, ,Choice (C) confuses shoe repair with shoe care. Choice (D) is not mentioned.58．How long does it take to use the kit?A．Two minutesB．Five minutesC．Seven minutesD．Ten minutes正确答案：A解析：The kit is a two-step, two-minute kit. Choice (B) confuses five minutes and five dollars, the price of the kit with a shoe order. Choice (C) confuses seven minutes and seven dollars, the cost of the kit. Choice (D) is not mentioned.59．What problem does the product solve?A．Improving Wright shoe salesB．Finishing firstC．Staying handsomeD．Keeping white shoes white正确答案：D解析：The Kleen-Kit keeps white shoes white. Choice (A) confuses the similar words Wright and white. Choice (B) confuses the similar words finishing and finishes. Choice (C) confuses staying handsome and white shoes are handsome.From: MS, J. Gibbons To: All employees Date: July 17,20__ Subject: Required hours All employees are reminded that the Smlthson Company observes a 35-hour workweek, normally from 9:00 A.M. to 5:00P.M., Monday through Friday, with a one-hour lunch period. In addition, after careful consideration and planning, the Smithson Company has recently Implemented a flex-time policy. This means that Individual employees, with good reason, may establish different work schedules with their supervlsor’s approval. The employee must explain the reasons for requesting flex-time as well as demonstrate that a variation of work hours will not be detrimental in any way to the work of the other people on that employee’s team. Whatever changes may be made to an Individual’s schedule, 35 hours per week is still expected of all full-time employees. Flex-time does not mean that an employee can work any hours he or she chooses at any time. In order to make schedule changes under the flex-time policy, an approval form must be submitted to your supervisor two weeks In advance of the proposed schedule change date. The form must be signed and filed by your supervisor before you can start following a new schedule. Forms are available from the Human Resources Office. Employees who adjust their schedule without completing a form and getting formal supervisor approval are subject to loss of pay, even If they work a full 35 hours In a week.60．What is the topic of the e-mail?A．SchedulesB．HiringC．ObservationsD．Lunches正确答案：A解析：The e-mail discusses work schedules. Choice (B) is not mentioned. Choice (C) confuses the similar words observations and observes. Choice (D) repeats the word lunch, mentioned as part of the daily schedule.61．How many hours a week do the employees work?A．17 hoursB．25 hoursC．35 hoursD．40 hours正确答案：C解析：The company observes a 35-:hour workweek. Choice (A) is the day the e-mail was written. Choice (B) confuses the similar words twenty-five’ and thirty-five. Choice (D) is a national standard workweek in the United States.62．Who must approve any change?A．The employeeB．The employee’s supervisorC．The human resources directorD．The vice-president正确答案：B解析：Individual employees may establish different schedules with their supervisor’s approval. Choice (A) is contradicted by with their supervisor’s approval. Choice (C) may be Ms. Gibbons’s position. Choice (D) is not mentioned.MEMORANDUM To: All employees From: George Hendriks, Chief of Security Date: May 30, 20__ Re: Office Visitors Employees are reminded that a number of our contracts with clients are of a confidential nature. In order to ensure the maintenance of this confidentiality, visitors will not be allowed within the office area unless they are accompanied by a member of the staff. Please let your visitors know that they will be asked to sign in at the reception desk when they enter the building. The receptionist will call your office to admit them and give them a visitor’s pass. You must come to the reception area and escort your visitors to your office. Unescorted visitors will be asked by security to leave the building. Thank you for your cooperation with this matter.63．Who will read this memo?A．ClientsB．Company employeesC．VisitorsD．Security staff正确答案：B解析：The memo is addressed to all employees. Choice (A) confuses clients reading the memo and contracts with clients. Choice (C) is the subject of the memo. Choice (D) is who wrote the memo.64．Why must visitors not be alone?A．They may get lost.B．They have appointments with staff members.C．Company projects are confidential.D．They are special guests.正确答案：C解析：Visitors must not be alone because a number of the company’s contracts with clients are of a confidential nature. Choice (A) is not mentioned. Choice (B) is why visitors would come to the office. Choice (D) associates visitors with , guests.65．What must visitors do when they arrive?A．Call the office they are visitingB．Admit themselves。

托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第三辑）附原文翻译、参考答案及解析（一）Dear Mr. Wills,Thank you very much for your Invaluable contribution to this year's Environmental Issues Conference. Your discussion was hugely popular with our attendees. It was a highlight of our event.In our follow-up newsletter, we will devote a full-page to your topic further to outline the pointsof interest for our membership. Numerous requests have been received for more information.It would be a great honor to have you participate in another session at next year's conference it you can make it. We will forward details about the location, dates, and theme well ahead of time so that you can schedule it in your calendar.Thank you again for your tremendous help in making this year's conference a huge success!【译文】亲爱的Wills先生：非常感谢您为今年的环境问题会议做出的宝贵贡献。

托业全真模拟1000题摘要：I.托业全真模拟1000 题的简介A.书籍出版背景B.针对的考试类型C.适合的读者群体II.托业全真模拟1000 题的内容特点A.题型全面B.题目难度适中C.答案解析详细III.托业全真模拟1000 题的学习方法A.用于自我检测B.制定学习计划C.结合课程学习IV.托业全真模拟1000 题对提高托业成绩的贡献A.提高应试技巧B.增强自信心C.提高实际应用能力正文：托业全真模拟1000 题是一本针对托业考试的练习册，由外语教学与研究出版社出版。

本书共收录了1000 道托业考试的典型例题，涵盖了听力、阅读、语法和词汇等各个方面，旨在帮助考生全面提高托业成绩。

首先，托业全真模拟1000 题的题型全面。

本书收录的题目包括了托业考试的所有题型，考生可以通过练习本书的题目，对托业考试的题型有一个全面的了解，从而在考试中更加从容应对。

其次，托业全真模拟1000 题的题目难度适中。

本书的题目难度与真实的托业考试相仿，既不会过于简单，也不会过于困难。

考生可以通过练习本书的题目，逐渐提高自己的托业水平。

再次，托业全真模拟1000 题的答案解析详细。

本书的每道题目都配有详细的答案解析，考生在自我检测时，可以根据答案解析找出自己的错误，并进行改正。

除了用于自我检测，托业全真模拟1000 题还可以用于制定学习计划。

考生可以根据本书的题目，结合自己的实际情况，制定出一个合理的学习计划，从而提高自己的学习效率。

同时，托业全真模拟1000 题也可以结合课程学习。

考生可以配合课堂上的教学，利用本书的题目进行复习和巩固，从而提高自己的学习效果。

总的来说，托业全真模拟1000 题是一本对提高托业成绩有很大帮助的练习册。

托业考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. What is the man doing?A. Booking a flightB. Ordering a mealC. Asking for directionsD. Making a reservation答案：A2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10B. $20C. $30D. $40答案：B3. Where is the meeting room located?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the third floorD. On the fourth floor答案：C4. What time does the store close?A. At 5:00 PMB. At 6:00 PMC. At 7:00 PMD. At 8:00 PM答案：C5. What is the man's opinion about the project?A. He thinks it's too expensiveB. He thinks it's a good ideaC. He thinks it's too riskyD. He thinks it's too complicated答案：B6-20. [略]二、阅读（共30题，每题2分，共60分）21. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of teamworkB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of technology on the workplaceD. The role of communication in business答案：D22. According to the passage, which of the following is a key factor in successful project management?A. Clear goalsB. Adequate fundingC. Experienced staffD. All of the above答案：D23. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To persuade readers to adopt a new dietB. To inform readers about the latest technologyC. To entertain readers with a humorous storyD. To educate readers on effective communication答案：D24. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of the company?A. It will expand its operationsB. It will face financial difficultiesC. It will merge with another companyD. It will remain stable答案：A25. What is the main difference between the two types of employees mentioned in the passage?A. Their work experienceB. Their communication skillsC. Their educational backgroundD. Their job titles答案：B26-30. [略]三、语法与词汇（共20题，每题1分，共20分）31. The company has been ________ for two years.A. openedB. openingC. been openedD. been opening答案：D32. She ________ her presentation to the board last week.A. gaveB. gave inC. gave offD. gave out答案：A33. The manager decided to ________ the meeting due to the lack of attendance.A. call offB. call inC. call upD. call for答案：A34. The new software will ________ our productivity.A. increaseB. decreaseC. maintainD. reduce答案：A35. The report ________ to the director yesterday.A. was submittedB. has been submittedC. will be submittedD. is submitted答案：A36-40. [略]四、写作（共1题，共20分）41. Write an email to your colleague, asking for help with a project. Make sure to include the details of the project, the deadline, and the reason why you need their assistance.[写作部分略]总分：100分。

托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十六辑）附参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总大全（第十六辑）附参考答案及解析（一）We’re HiringDate: September 3, 2006Position: National Operations Manager (Food Services Industry)Pay Benefits: $65, 000-$75,000+car allowance and bonus potentialQualifications: Undergrad degree in business. Minimum 6 years of related work experience. Comfortable with supervision of staff and strong multi-tasking skills. Good with people and a strong leader. Excellent budget management abilities. Must be willing to travel (25%-50%) and work occasionally on weekends.How to Apply: Please send us by email only your resume, subject "HR Manager-national Operations Manager," to hr@/doc/db15993928.html, by September 30. No phone calls please. We will contact only those candidates selected for interviews on October 3.Thank you for your interest!General Foods Company1 Main StreetTornoto ONM3P 2K8To: hr@/doc/db15993928.html,From: white@/doc/db15993928.html,Date: September 24, 2006Re: HR Manager National Operations ManagerHello,I am writing in response to your job opening ad for "National Operations Manager".Please find attached my detailed resume, outlining my relevant employment history and skill sets, for your consideration.I have spent the last 8 years developing my talents and experience within the food services industry and currently am the Regional Operations Manager for the Bread Company. My work history, strengths and interests are perfectly suited to the position advertised, as I'm ready to take the challenge of managing on a national level.I would be very pleased to have the opportunity to discuss my qualifications in person. Please review my information and call me at (416)332-1902 to set up a meeting.Thank you in advance for your consideration.I hope that it will be okay for me to follow-up with a phone call to ensure that you have received this submission.Best regardsJack White1. What is NOT a requirement for this job?A. Strong computer programming skillsB. A bachelor's degree in businessC. The ability to take on many things at onceD. The flexibility to move around答案：A（这项工作不需要较强的计算机编程能力）2. When is the last day to apply for the position with the General Foods Company?A. September 3B. September 24C. September 30D. October 3答案：C（在General Foods Company申请这个职位的最后一天是什么时候？）3. What can be inferred about Jack White?A. He is between jobs at the momentB. He is not happy with where he is now.C. He hopes to enter the food industry.D. He is eager to take on more responsibilities答案：D（他渴望承担更多的责任）4. What does Mr. White say he will do in the next few days?A. Mail his resumeB. Call to double check on something he sentC. Meet with the General Foods Company staffD. Come by the company to drop off some documents答案：B（打电话复查他寄来的东西）5. Which of the following actions contradict what is stated in the ad?A. Jack asking if it's okay to make a follow-up callB. Jack sending his resume by e-mailC. Jack requesting to meet in personD. Jack revealing sensitive information about the food industry答案：A（下列哪项行为与广告中所述相矛盾--广告中要求不要打电话）（二）Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations BusinessWeekly by Dr Rod Steiner November 2006The importance of effective cross-cultural communicationduring business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship. Here's a simple example: "don’t mix business and pleasure, "we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and virtuous." But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural imitation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute technology.South Australian Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Business Studies44 Berwick StAdelaide Australia 5066November 24, 2006Dear Dr. SteinerI read your article “cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation. In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that’s more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.I hope to specialize in this area of study-I mean, in cross-cultural communication and that's why I have chosen also tostudy some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?Thanks for your attention.Julie Luddon1. What does the article suggest?A. To take a course in international business relationships at the instituteB. Always to be alert of hints that can damage an ongoing business relationshipC. Not to mix business and pleasure when dealing with any cultureD. To know the culture of your business counterpart答案：D（这篇文章建议了解商业对方的文化）2. In the article the word “consternation" "in Paragraph 2, Line 3 is closest in meaning toA. alarmB. admirationC. fearD. assurance答案：A（吃惊）3. What does Ms. Luddon want to do?A. Inquire about the source of information mentioned in the articleB. Contradict what Doctor Steiner wrote in his articleC. Learn as many languages as possibleD. Pursue her studies in cross-cultural communications答案：D（继续学习跨文化交流）4. What can be inferred about Julie Luddon?A. She is writing a book about cultural negotiationsB. She has already received a bachelor’s degreeC. She is studying to become a university professor.D. She wants to work in a foreign country答案：B（Julie Luddon已经获得了学士学位）5. What do Julie and Dr. Steiner have in common?A. Both are interested in the same subjectB. Both have lived overseas in the pastC. Both are writing booksD. Both work in the same university答案：A（两人的共同点--两者都对同一课题感兴趣）（三）Christmas and Boxing Day ArrangementsAs Christmas and Boxing Day fall on a Thursday and Friday this year, all periodical payments falling on those two days will be paid early on Wednesday. Staff will be processing authorizations and transferring funds until midnight (Australian Western Standard Time)on the 24 of December. Regular banking services will resume on the following Monday, the 29 of December. There will be no change in the operations of our Automatic Teller Machines or Electronic Funds Transfers. Our financial advisory services centers will, however, be closed on Christmas and Boxing Day. Internet transactions may be scheduled but will not be processed until Monday, the29th of December. Phone banking services will not be available on the 25th , 26th , 27th , or 28th . We apologize for any inconvenience.We wish all of our customers a very happy and safe Christmas!1. Who is the intended audience of this notice?A. Bank employeesB. CustomersC. DriversD. Security guard答案：B（谁是本通知的预期受众—客户）2. What is the purpose of the notice?A. To announce the holiday scheduleB. To notify customers of a holiday saleC. To apologize for a mistakeD. To advertise a new type of service答案：A（公布假期时间表）３. Which of the following services can be performed on the 25th?A. Paying utility bills at the teller’s windowB. Receiving financial advice from the institutionC. Transferring money by telephoneD. Taking money out of a cash dispenser答案：D（25号可以执行以下哪些服务――从自动提款机中取出钱）４. What will happen to regular payments that fall on the 26th this year?A. The payments will have to be mailed out.B. They won't be taken care of until the 29thC. The transactions will occur on that dayD. They will go out a few days early答案：C（今年26号的定期付款会怎样？交易将在那一天发生）（四）NOTICE TO CREDITORSre: the estate of Michael Gordon, formerly of 7 Golden Circus, Victoria, British Columbia, deceased on the 19th of November, 2010.Notice is hereby given that any further creditors and other claimants against the said estate should contact the offices of Sankin and Sankin, Solicitors, Suite 9, 432 Wilberforce Road,Victoria, V8W 3R3, the executors of the will of Michael Gordon, no later than December 22, 2010. After that date, we, the executors, will distribute the estate among the parties entitled to it, taking into consideration only claims received by the due date.１. What is the main purpose of this notice?A. To announce the passing away of Mr. Michael GordonB. To find a missing personC. To remember a person who did good deedsD. To inform people of a due date to make claims against a person答案：D（通知人们对某人提出索赔的截止日期）２. In which part of the newspaper would this notice be printed?A. In the editorial sectionB. In the obituary sectionC. In the business sectionD. In the want ad section答案：B（这张通知将刊登在报纸的哪一部分――在讣告栏）３. Who most likely took out this notice?A. Mr. Gordon’s familyB. MichaelC. A law firmD. A bank答案：C（谁最有可能拿了这个通知？律师事务所）４. According to the notice, what is going to occur after December 22?A. A funeral will be held in honor of Mr. GordonB. Creditors will get a chance to submit their claims to the debtorC. Michael s estate will be distributed among those whomade a claim.D. The appointment of the executor of the will is going to take place答案：C（根据通知，12月22日以后会发生什么？迈克尔的遗产将分配给那些提出索赔的人）（五）Try our new Call Right phone service, and get the first years long distance calls for free!Hard to believe? We are celebrating our 1oth birthday and would like to extend an invitation to everyone to try our amazing new phone service and get the first years long distance calls (to anywhere in the world. for free! The retail price for this package after the first year-will be $59/month. We want to say thank you for helping us become the number-one phone company in our region.The first 1, 000 customers will also receive 2 state-of-the-art phone sets, which will optimize the all Right experience. The sets can be used for our office or in your home. Please see our full page insert for full details.Contact CRW Phone Go immediately to take advantage of this amazing offer!Customers in Lakefield Call Toll-free 1-800-511-1111Customers outside of Lakefield Call Toll-free 1-999-255-1902 Extended Invitation for "Call Right "phone service, and get the first year's long distance calls for free! Due to the overwhelming response to our recent ad -offering 2 state-of-the-art phone sets when signing up for our amazing new services for $59/month-we are pleased to announce an extension of this offer to an additional 3,000 customers.We knew that this offer was irresistible, but within the firstday of the ad, all the free gifts were gone. And to be fair to more of our loyal customers who have helped in our success, we are happy to announce that we will continue this offer to an additional 3.000 customers.Thank you for your responses.To take advantage of this continued amazing offer, please contact the CRW Phone Co. right away. Customers in Lakefield Call Toll-free 1-800-511-1111Customers outside of Lakefield Call Toll-free 1-999-255-19021. What is an attractive feature being offered?A. All new customers who sign up for a year will receive a new phone as a giftB. The new service allows a year’s worth of overseas calls for free.C. The rates for international calls have been reduced by 59% for everyoneD. The basic monthly charge has been deleted from everyone’s bill altogether.答案：B（所提供的有吸引力的是什么? 这项新服务可以免费拨打一年的长途电话。

托业全真模拟1000题
【原创版】
目录
1.托业全真模拟 1000 题的概述
2.托业全真模拟 1000 题的内容
3.托业全真模拟 1000 题的作者
4.托业全真模拟 1000 题的评价
5.托业全真模拟 1000 题的出版信息
正文
托业全真模拟 1000 题是一本针对 TOEIC 托业考试的模拟题书籍，旨在帮助考生提高阅读和听力能力。

本书包含 1000 道全真模拟题，模拟了真实考试的环境，帮助考生熟悉考试内容和形式。

本书的作者李吉米是韩国的一位知名英语教育专家，他在英语教学领域有着丰富的经验。

书中的模拟题根据托业考试的实际要求编写，旨在帮助考生在短时间内提高自己的英语水平。

托业全真模拟 1000 题的评价总体上是积极的。

读者认为，这本书的难度适中，适合托业考试的备考。

同时，书中的解释和翻译非常详细，可以帮助考生更好地理解题目。

不过，也有读者指出，要想取得理想的效果，需要认真仔细地学习书中的内容。

《托业全真模拟 1000 题》于 2003 年由外语教学与研究出版社出版。

第1页共1页。

托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总⼤全（第⼆辑）附参考答案及解析托业考试阅读理解真题及模拟题汇总⼤全（第⼆辑）附原参考答案及解析（⼀）The legal dispute between Frecopy and Dwean has yet to reach a conclusion. Talks between each side's legal representatives have been ensuing for about a month now. They were close to a settlement about a week ago but have since slid back from their earlier talks due to new information that has been released by the FDA. The FDA announced the discovery of a substance in both companies’ migraine medication mix that exceeds the daily recommended amount by 12%. The major area of dispute is that Frecopy claims that they legally licensed the use of the main substances from Dwean to make the medication for minors; however, they claim they were unaware of the legal dosage required under the FDA regulations since Dwean is the main applicant with the FDA. However, Dwean claims Frecopy was fully aware of the legal dosage in talks prior to the actual licensing agreement signing.Recently, analysts have downgraded both companies in their equity reports and say that the two companies should proceed with caution and do their best to work out a settlement with the FDA and each other quickly and quietly. Any long, dragged out, legal disputes with the FDA and the state prosecutor's office could 'truly hurt both companies long-term profitability.1.What is the report mainly about?(A) The merging of two major medical companies(B) The FDA and its new policy(C) The ensuing legal battle between two firms(D) The licensing process for a new medicine答案：C（报告的主要内容是两家公司之间的法律纠纷）2.According to the report, what has caused the talks to take a step back?(A) The disagreement over the name of their new product(B) The surfacing of new information(C) The lawyers on both sides not liking each other(D) The legality issue of the licensing process答案：B（导致谈判退后⼀步的原因是新信息浮出⽔⾯）3.What did the FDA announce?(A) A new policy regarding the licensing of new medicines(B) A new product for migraine headaches(C) A violation of its standard usage(D) A signing of a new licensing agreement答案：C（FDA宣布违反其标准⽤量）4. What do the analysts advise the companies to do?(A) Drag out the legal dispute for as long as they can(B) Replace their legal representatives(C) Settle their differences in a subtle manner(D) Reduce the medication mix by 12%答案：C（分析师建议公司做什么？以微妙的⽅式解决他们的分歧）5. The phrase "dragged out" in Paragraph 3, Line 3 is closest in meaning to(A) prolonged(B) amplified(C) built up(D) agitated答案：A（延长）（⼆）Mr. Bradley called about the seminar being held at the Roy Thomson Hall this Friday. He said he is looking forward to it very much. He asked me to tell you to make sure to pick him up at 6 o'clock at the North York branch office since he will be spending his day there to attend a meeting. He also wants you to call him at home this evening after 7 o'clock.1. Why did call?(A) To send an invitation to a seminar(B) To remind Terence of a trip to the North York branch office(C) To offer a ride to the sales seminar(D) To request to be picked up at another location答案：D（Mr. Bradley打电话要求在另⼀个地点接车）2. What will Mr. Bradley do before heading over to the seminar?(A) Pick up Terence(B) Attend a meeting(C) Call the Roy Thompson Hall(D) Hang around the house答案：B（Mr. Bradley去研讨会之前要先开会）（三）Fantasy FitnessAre you tired of waiting in line to use your favorite exercise machine only to find out that it is broken for the day? Or you finally get yourself out to the gym, but there is no one to train with? Well, don't fret because Fantasy Fitness is here. At Fantasy Fitness, all your health care needs are at your fingertips. We have a 200-square feet exercise room with the latest exercise equipment and a 100-squarc-foot swimming pool with multiple private saunas and Jacuzzi rooms, and everyone who signs up with us will be put in a special program tailored. -made by our licensed trainer to help you get into the best shape of your life.Read what some of our most satisfied customers have to say: "I always used to skip going to the gym and wasted so much money on those expensive membership fees. But not at Fantasy Fitness, with their readily available personal trainers and customized workout programs.1 never miss a workout!"- Dave from New York"As a mother of four, who would ever think that I would have the time to go to the gym, much less spend any time in the sauna, but at Fantasy Fitness they take care of all my family's needs. They have a fully equipped professional staff of over 10daycare specialists working around the clock as well as 5 different play rooms for children between 5-10 to play in. I used to think I would never exercise again, but not any more.. Fantasy Fitness is a mother's fantasy come true!-. Jane from Los AngelesMy girlfriend used to complain that I work too much and that I've gained a lot of weight over the months. She said that we never get to spend any quality time together, hut ever since I joined Fantasy Fitness, that has changed. Since joining six months ago, 1 have already lost 25 pounds and Ty girlfriend was so impressed she joined as well. Now we spend a lot of time together at Fantasy Fitness. Fantasy Fitness has turned my life from frustration to a true fantasy"- Hoh from TexasCome and try Fantasy Fitness! You'll never regret it!1. Which of the following is NOT a service mentioned in the advertisement?(A) Personal training by a specialist(B) A daycare center for children under 10 years old(C) Saunas for members to relax in(D) Free swimming lessons for regulars答案：D（以下哪⼀项不是⼴告中提到的服务---为常客提供的免费游泳课程）2. What can be inferred from the advertisement?(A) Fantasy Fitness has gyms nationwide.(B) The fitness center guarantees weight loss.(C) Children get free memberships,(D) The swimming pool is available 24 hours a day.答案：A（从⼴告中可以推断出什么：三位顾客居住在不同的城市，可以推断是全国连锁）3. Why is Jane happy with Fantasy Fitness?(A) She can work out with her children.(B) She received many tips about nutrition.(C) She does not have to worry about her kids(D) She has lost a lot of weight答案：C（Jane⾼兴的原因是她⽆需顾虑孩⼦们）（四）Dear Mr. Thompson,Thank you for your e-mail inquiry in regards to our 2011 spring collection catalog of our latest line of fashionable men and ladies' shoes. We will be more than happy to send you a catalog right away. Also, at this time, I would like to let you know that we have just started a collection of men and ladies’ sports wear which you will find in the catalog I will be sending.And as a token of cur good will, we will also include a free sample of our latest men's shoe polish that you can try, If you like it and would like to order some, just check the box at the bottom of the order form included in our delivery.I will have the delivery sent to you today by express courier. You should receive the package in the next three days. If you have any questions in the meantime, please do not hesitate to contact me.Serving all our customer's needs at the click of mouse,/doc/5a387dce316c1eb91a37f111f18583d049640f86.html .With best regards,Dan FicklesteinCustomer Service Representative1.Why was the e mail written?(A) To respond to a request(B) To place an order for shoes(C) To request a company brochure to be sent(D) To receive some samples of goods答案：A（此邮件是应顾客要求，承诺送出⼀份鞋类商品⽬录的回复邮件）2.How did Mr. Thompson get in contact with Mr. Ficklestein?(A) By e-mail(B) By phone(C) By mail(D) By fax答案：A（Mr. Thompson 和Mr. Ficklestein通过电⼦邮件联系）3.Which of the following will NOT be sent to Mr. Thomson?(A) A catalog(B) A free gift(C) An order form(D) A pair of men's shoes答案：D（以下哪项不会寄给汤姆森先⽣？男式鞋⼦）4. What should Mr. Thomson do if he has any questions?(A)E-mail Mr. Ficklestein(B) Log on to the company website(C) Get in touch with a service representative(D) Ask the delivery personnel答案：C（汤姆森先⽣有任何疑问应该怎么办？写信⼈Dan Ficklestein 的职务是顾客销售代表）（五）My name is Christian Lind, and I am Fly Entertainment's Senior Marketing Director. A couple of weeks ago I had the privilege of becoming acquainted with you at the American Marketing Association Conference in Atlanta, Georgia. At the time, you expressed great interest in our in-flight entertainment system, but unfortunately I did not have a brochure handy with me. However, you were kind enough to hand me your business card, and here l am writing to you. I have enclosed a catalog with this letter along with some information regarding ourstate-of-the-art entertainment system used by many of the top airlines and cruise ships throughout the world.At this time, I'd like to point out that since our last meeting, we have made a couple of Improvements to our system from the feedback of our beloved consumers. We have now included a memory portion to the program selection, so you can go back and see which programs you have selected. We have also included a parental control button to screen select programs for the children. And, if you order now, we are willing to promotionally offer 20%off our regular price in order to develop our mutually beneficial relationship.I appreciate the time you have taken to read my letter to you. I hope I hear from you soon and get a chance to meet you again at another AMA event.With best regards,Senior Marketing ManagerFly Entertainment, Inc.Premium Standard SystemQuality and premium selection at the bestOne of the most common complaints from passengers on planes is the inadequate, in-flight entertainment. Generally, movies are played at times selected by the air dine, which best suits the airline staff. And, if any choices are provided, they are-usually restricted to a few audio channels.Now, with the introduction of Fly Entertainment's Premium Standard. System, freedom is just a touch away. With over 100 satellite stations and over 100 radio stations each passenger is about to custom-select their choice of shows at whatever time is most convenient for them. This way, you can keep up with all your favorite movies, shows,' and programs while you are a hundred miles away from home, or you can experience the programs of a different culture and language, All of this can be available at a low cost of $10 per seat.1.What is the main purpose of the letter?(A) To enquire further about a product introduced at the conference(B) To invite Mrs. Velo to the next American Marketing Association Conference(C) To flow up on an earlier discussion with Mrs. Velo.(D) To request a discount on the next purchase答案：C（这封信的主要⽬的是什么？对Mrs.Velo感兴趣的产品进⾏说明，并附上宣传册）2. How can Mrs. Velo receive the discount mentioned?(A) By acting now(B) By purchasing in bulk(C) By paying cash(D) By attending the next AMA event答案：A（Mrs Velo如何获得所提及的折扣--现在购买）3.According to the letter, what has taken place since Mr. Lind last spoke with Mrs. Velo?(A) A consumer survey had been conducted by the company.(B) Some new features have been added to the system.(C The price of the system has been slashed 20%.(D) Plenty of brochures have been ordered.答案：B（根据这封信，⾃Mr.Lind上次与Mrs.Velo交谈以来发⽣了什么--系统中已添加了⼀些新功能）4.What is the Premium Standard System?(A) An airline company(B) An entertainment company(C) A product of Fly Entertainment(D) A rule set by the airline industry答案：C（根据原⽂，Premium Standard System是⼀种机舱内使⽤的娱乐设施）5.Which of the following is NOT a feature described of the product?(A) It has many stations to choose from.(B) It catches stations from other nations.(C) It has a parental screen option.(D) It has many children's programs.答案：D（⽂中没有提及的是有关⼉童的项⽬）（六）Dear Mr. Warner,At the beginning of this month, l signed a contract with your company for an office renovation project. Soon after the crew started work, there were many signs that warned me of bad things to come. I realize now that I should have taken those signs seriously and put a stop to the project to minimize the damage that it has since caused.In summary, the entire project has been a huge catastrophe. Firstly, the crew showed lit professionalism by being late in meeting their starting times on a daily basis and took long breaks during crucial stages, which caused extra work for everyone else. As well, certain areas requiring supervision were left unattended for long periods of time, and considerable garbage was left in areas that were not designated for waste removal.These issues have caused much stress to our employees and reduced the productivity of our office over these weeks. Our staff has expressed their discomfort, their feelings of being unsafe and have wasted precious time cleaning up after your company's crew instead of doing their regular work.Mr. Warner, I have left many messages about this on your voice-mail but have not heard back. I am astonished and extremely disappointed at the performance and quality of the work being done and the lack of responsiveness from your company to my calls.This letter serves to confirm the immediate end to your company's contract with us. Your crew will no longer be allowed on our premises, and please do not expect payment for any work completed to date!Dear Mr. Martin, .My sincerest apologies for the service issues your company has endured. I have been out of theoffice on a family emergency and have been unable to retrieve my messages in the few days. I have just returned and have listened to your messages and read your letter.There is no excuse for the lack of professionalism is and poor performance shown by the crew from our organization. The assigned crew was a new team subcontracted from a source that I thought was very reliable. Normally, our senior supervisor would have worked alongside the crew on this project but, due to extenuating circumstances, could not. I am shocked and severely sorry for the troubles this has caused, and to the reputation of my company.Please accept my deepest apologies and our offer to complete the work properly immediately--with payment for hard costs only. (Our labor and other fees will be waived entirely.) 'You have my personal commitment that the project will be completed at the highest quality with my direct supervision.I will give you a call in the morning hopefully to be able to discuss this proposal with you and to convince you to allow us to finish this project.1. What is the main purpose of the letter?(A) To complain about the progress of the work(B) To terminate a work contract(C) To warn of some dangers in the work area(D) To request reimbursement for some damages答案：B（该信的主要⽬的是终⽌⼯作合同）2. Which of the following is NOT a complaint made by Mr. Martin?(A) Workers didn't show up to work on time.(B) The crew did not clean after themselves.(C) Workers slacked off too much.(D) The crew didn't offer to work overtime.答案：D（Mr. Martin没有抱怨的是：⼯作⼈员不愿意加班）3. What does Mr. Warner offer to do?(A) Replace the work crew(B) Provide a discount on labor costs(C) Forgo all the fees other than the material cost(D) Meet with Mr. Marth to listen to his proposal答案：C（Mr. Warner承诺放弃材料费以外的所有费⽤）4. What can be inferred about Warner Associates Incorporated?(A) The company has a history of performing bad work.(B) Mr. Warner has a habit of giving excuses for everything.(C) Some of the senior managers are unreliable.(D) The company cares about what others think.答案：D（该公司在乎别⼈的想法，沃纳联合公司想积极解决这件事情）5. Why will Mr. Warner call the client?(A) To try to convince Mt. Martin to sign the agreement(B) To discuss further about the details of the contract(C) To demand payment for the work they have done to date(D) To see if he can convince Mr. Martin to allow the crew back on the site答案：D（看看他是否可以说服马丁先⽣允许⼯作⼈员回到现场，沃纳先⽣想和顾客马丁先⽣就其提出的解决⽅案进⾏讨论，以期完成本次施⼯）（七）We are working to improve the overall working dynamics within our company, in particular employees' attitudes towards the relationships with senior management, a primary factor influencing the core human relations in the workplace. Please read below, and circle one answer only.1. Please describe your working relationship style with your direct senior manager.A) CasualB) Very casualC) FormalD) Very formal2. How often do you meet with your senior manager to discuss your progress and projects in general?A) Once a weekB) Once a monthC) Once a yearD) Never3. How do you address your senior manager in correspondence?A) By first nameB) By last nameC) By full titleD) Flexible - depends on topic4. How would you prefer that your senior manager view you?A). As an employeeB) As a colleagueC) As a friendD) As a trainee5. How satisfied are you with your relationship with your senior manager?A) Very satisfiedB) SatisfiedC) Somewhat satisfiedD) Not satisfiedResuits1. A) Casual 53% B) Very casual 7%C) Formal 26% D) Very formal 14%2. A) Once a week 48% B) Once a month 25%C) Once a year 19% D) Never 83. A) By first name45% B) By last name 30%C) By full title 10% D) Flexible depends on topic 15%4. A)As an employee 23% B) As a colleague 47%C) As a friend 25% D) As a trainee 5%5. A) Very satisfied 63%C) Somewhat satisied 7%B) Satisfied 28%D) Not satisfied 2%AnalysisAfter reviewing the study results, we conclude that a large number of staff relationships with their senior managers are increasingly casual, which corresponds to the nationwide trends of effective work force relationships. Interaction and communication with management is therefore more frequent and natural. Correspondence and other written communication are also more friendly and casual, with almost half of respondents feeling comfortable using a first name basis only. Employees want and enjoy a co-working relationship view with their senior managers, preferring to be viewed as a colleague. With a staggering 63% very satisfied" with their relationships and another 28% satisfied", the present relations in our company's staff with management seem to indicate a surprisingly content team of people.Of course, we will recommend making effort to increasing the overall satisfaction in all relationships for everyone.1. What is the main purpose of the poll?(A) To establish a definite hierarchy within the workplace(B) To resolve the difference of opinions between managers and staff members(C) To get a grasp of how the managers are managing the members of their teams(D) To better understand the relationship between employees and their managers to improve the working environment 答案：D（更好地了解员⼯与经理之间的关系，以改善⼯作环境）2. Which question did NOT address the relationship aspect of the managers and employees?(A) Question 1(B) Question 2(C) Question 3(D) Question 4答案：B（哪⼀个问题没有涉及经理和员⼯的关系⽅⾯？）3. What can be inferred from the results of Question 4?(A) Many employees feel distant from their bosses.(B) The managers neglect being supportive in the employees' personal goals.(C) A large portion of the employees wants to be treated with respect from their bosses.(D) The working environment allows the staff members to meet often to discuss issues.答案：C（从问题4的结果可以推断出什么--很⼤⼀部分员⼯希望得到⽼板的尊重）4. What best describes the outcome of the study results?(A) The interactions between workers and management are heading in the right direction.(B) Most of the managers prefer to be addressed by their full title.(C) The relationship with senior managers still needs to be improved a great deal.(D) A majority of the staff members share the same feeling that they are being treated as workhorses.答案：A（⼯⼈与管理层之间的互动正朝着正确的⽅向发展。