2019-2020年高考英语书面表达集训(十一)
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2020届高考英语全国卷书面表达专项高效训练--读后续写1.第一节读后续写A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village. On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地). “Have you killed the man” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man” “No, sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. the officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didn’t admit he was the murderer.注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
书面表达1、假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __2、学校校报正在征集《关于保护文化遗产》的文章,假如你是李华,给校报写一篇100词左右的文章,阐述保护文化遗产的重要意义。
内容要点:1. 文化遗产,是不可再生的财富,保护文化遗产是我们当代人义不容辞的职责;2. 保护文化遗产,其意义也关乎未来;3.保护非物质文化遗产是每一个人的义务,对待文化遗产我们必须怀着欣赏的态度。
注意:1.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数;2.不能逐字逐句翻译,但可适当增加细节。
参考词汇:intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产Dear Editor,I'm delighted to write an article to tell the importance of protecting cultural relics.Yours sincerely,Li Hua3、2022年冬奥会部分项目将在张家口举行,为了确保冬奥会圆满成功,张家口某机构提前发起了志愿者招募活动。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题15:书面表达一、书面表达(共9题;共45分)1.(2019•浙江)读后续写,阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, "We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict." By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that's insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents' praise has put them.Still, don't go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much. Kids will feel like they're not good enough or that you don't care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward." We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal, "says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters." One thing to remember is that it's the process not the end product that matters."Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he's out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your child has put into it.2.(2019•浙江)假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。
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2019-2020年高考英语书面表达及范文1。
全国卷(I)假定你是李华。
应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。
内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意:1。
词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯;3。
开头语已为你写好.June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library。
Best wishes,Li Hua书面表达:内容要点:1.图书馆的位置:前有花园,后有教学楼2.内部环境:宽敞、有书架、报刊、书籍等3.图书馆功能:借阅、借阅数量和借期4.开放时间5。
合适的结尾June 8Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library。
Our library is in the center of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it an dour classroom building is right behind it. The library is big. When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达概要(11)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责) ——being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous (一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilities ——are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It’s the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, the delivery truck driver who is always on time. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (缓冲) against the threat of job loss in today’s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others don’t show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertising, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity (自发性) are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however; without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Conscientious people have a lot in common: they are strict with themselves and helpful to others while at work. (要点1) On the one hand, conscientiousness contributes to better job performances especially for those who work at lower levels and therefore means lower chance of unemployment.(要点2)On the other hand, for lack of adequate social skills and novel ideas, their relationship with co-workers can be unpleasant and their work less satisfactory. (要点3)【解析】【分析】本题要求写一篇概要,属于说明文。
2023年高考英语总复习:书面表达一.书面表达(共15小题)1.(2021春•工农区校级期末)假定你是高中生李华,你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为"What Can We Do for Our Community?"的英语演讲比赛。
请写一篇英语演讲稿,要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述。
1.关心、帮助他人;2.保护、美化环境;3.爱护社区设施;4.营造良好的人居氛围。
注意:1.不要出现学校校名和本人真实姓名,2.词数:100左右;3.开头和结尾已经写好,且不计入总词数。
What Can We Do for Our Community?Hello,everyone.It's nice to speak about what we can do for our community,and I think each of us can do something.________Thank you for listening!2.(2018秋•唐山期末)假定你叫李华.一直喜欢唱歌,最近组建了自己的音乐俱乐部.你的笔友David很想了解一下有关情况,请给他回一邮件.内容包括:1.俱乐部情况(名称、组建时间、活动频率等);2.俱乐部带来的好处(交友、放松、积极面对人生等);注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾均已给出(不计入总词数);3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear David,I am pleased to share with you some information about my music club.Looking forward to your reply._______Yours,Li Hua 3.(2018秋•红塔区校级期末)假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛.请写一篇演讲稿,主要内容包括:第1页(共29页)。
感谢信一、词汇积累I. thank sb. for sth. /doing sth.因某事而感激某人2. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人3. show/express/extend/convey my sincere thanks/gratitude to sb. for sth.向某人表达我诚挚的谢意4. in trouble陷入困境5. make great/good progress取得很大的进步6. in/during/over the past/last four years 过去四年7. be admitted to/into 被录取8. say thanks to you for helping me 谢谢你帮助我9. How time flies! 时间过得真快!10. As time goes on/goes by/with time going on/going by 随着时间的推移11. thanks to/owing to/because of your help 多亏了你的帮助12. enjoy myself 玩得高兴13. pay a visit to 去参观,拜访14. have a better understanding of. . .对······有更好的理解15. a place of interest 名胜二、句式积累篇首:表达真挚谢意1. Thank you so much for your generous help.非常感谢您慷慨的帮助。
2. I am sincerely grateful to you for your timely help.我真诚地感谢你及时的帮助。
3. It was so kind of you to treat me as your own sister.谢谢你把我当作自己的妹妹。
全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套新课标I卷假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。
给外教MS Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
示例1Dear Ms Jenkins,I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the lan guage and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.Thank you for your kindness!Yours,Li Hua示例2Dear Ms Jenkins,I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.Yours,Li Hua新课标Ⅱ卷假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。
专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅰ)A(2018·辽宁辽南第一次模拟)假定你是李华,你和美国留学生Tony相约通过网上交流学习彼此的语言,经过一年的交流学习,彼此都取得了进步,但由于高三下学期学习时间紧张,你无法再抽出时间上网与他交流。
请你给Tony写一封e-mail,表达对他的歉意。
主要内容:1.表达歉意;2.说明具体原因、提出补救办法;3.希望得到谅解。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
B(2018·厦门市质检)假定你是李华,近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画(traditional Chinese painting)比赛。
请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。
内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动概况;3.活动意义。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Tony,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I'm unable to carry on helping you learn Chinese.Words fail me to show my deep regret.It is for one year that we have helped each other.I am grateful for your selflessand effective guidance,without which I couldn't make such amazing advances in English.However,it won't be a long time before I am faced with a significant challenge,the College Entrance Examination.With my over-all energy devoted to revision,I have no time to surf the Internet.The fact that I can't communicate with you makes me regretful.I hope that we can learn from each other after the exam.I would appreciate your understanding and forgiveness.Hoping to study with you online soon.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua【参考范文】Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting Last Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition “Beautiful China” on campus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.Over one hundred students participated in the competition.The moment it began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.Two hours later,the competition came to an end.The results will be announced in two days,and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which,they think,provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅱ)A(2018·河南省普通高中毕业班模拟)假定你是李华,准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年志愿者招聘活动。
最近三年(2019-2021)高考英语真题分类精编专题11书面表达之读后续写【2021年】(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) 话题:母亲节感动母亲记叙文词数:316难度: ⅠⅠⅠⅠ阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISEThe twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。
2019-2020年高考英语书面表达集训(十一)【高阶特练】第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第二节书面表达(满分25分)按照题目要求或提示来完成下列表述。
【高端点拨】每年高考后,我们一直在思索:英语高考中书面表达考什么、怎么考、如何写等系列高难表述问题。
但是,通过与考生交流,我们发现他们的书面表达的思维能力并非不活跃,只是在他们的记忆库中存储的相应表达方式不足,或记忆有误,或根本是空白。
拿到作文题目后,不愁没内容可写,只愁没词可用,或是写了不知是否正确,因此在表达过程中,要么被迫放弃,要么按照汉语的结构硬译,以致造成短文词不达意,错误地传递信息,分数也受到影响。
针对考生在书面表达方面出现的问题,下面将谈谈高考书面表达的复习建议和答题技巧。
一、复习建议(一)明确写作能力的培养和提高是一个日积月累的过程。
高考英语书面表达题是一项综合性的测试。
要写好一篇短文,考生不仅要具备熟练的谴词、造句和谋篇能力,而且需要熟知不同的写作策略。
如果从高三年级开始准备,则必须保证有科学、全面的训练计划和足量的写作实践,在这方面,笔者要求学生从认识句子成分,到谴词成句,到练习基本句式,再到语段语篇的这样一个过程。
当然有些学生在这过程中也坚持写日记,然后笔者给他们都进行了详细批改。
这样学生既听从了老师的安排和指导,也没有忽视自己的独立实践与总结。
(二)注重平时的练笔。
近几年考题的话题包括外国交换学生在华学习生活安排、少年健康问题、中学生业余生活、人们的生活变化、环境保护、中学生庆祝 xx年奥运会申办、举办成功等。
对于这些话题,每个考生都不会感到无话可说,只要平时认真进行一些写作实践,就不难具备应付这类话题所必要的写作能力。
(三)明确写作方向。
从近几年的情况来看,试题并没有特定的语篇或文体要求。
虽然短文会用到记叙、说明或议论等表达方式,但这毕竟只是一个区区几十字的文段,远不足被称为记叙文、议论文、说明文或某种特定文体的文章。
例如:书面表达材料要求根据一首诗的内容,描述其中的一位老师,这是单纯的记叙文;或者根据提示,写毕业赠言,其中首先要求表述好友在你心中的印象,并用一两个事例加以描述,然后表达祝愿,这其实也是记叙文;或者依据要求,让学生描述一位伟人,并说明自己喜欢他或她的原因,这还是记叙文。
(四)注意平时的词汇积累。
针对考生平时练习时出现的没词可用,写了不知是否正确等情况,建议考生们采用听、读、写相结合的办法,增加语言输入,扩大存储量。
高三年级不可避免地要进行大量的听和读的练习,在做完听力和阅读理解后,可以停下来,用一点时间有意识地增加针对写作的语言输入,比如将听过或读过的表达方式回忆一下并记住,或者将有用的短语标出来,记在笔记本上,以备事后记忆之用。
注意选取的资料应与考生自己的写作水平相近,还要提高记忆的准确性。
二、解题技巧高考英语书面表达题解题应遵循五步骤的原则进行。
xx年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲—英语中对写作这样要求:“要求考生根据提示进行书面表达,考生应能(1)准确使用语法和词汇。
(2)使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
(一)仔细审题,确定要点。
在开始写作这前一定要认真阅读题目中的所有信息(中文提示、图示、注意事项等)把需要表达的全部信息要点列成提纲,列要点时,如果提示是图表,要认真审图,从图中找出要表达的信息要点,如事件发生的背景,人物的衣着、表情、动作、位置、年龄、外貌、图中的英汉文字等,如果有参考词汇,一定要用上。
(二)根据要点,遣词造句。
近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高,高分文章要有较多的词汇,较高级的词汇用法。
比如表达丰富可以用rich,但如果你用abundant这个词就属于较高级的词汇。
再比如“他强调小心驾驶的重要”这个句子 He emphasized the importance of careful driving.其中“强调”这个词如果你用 attach much importance to 效果更佳。
(三)确定时态及人称,内容连贯,结构紧凑。
高考书面表达评分标准明确规定,如人称错误要扣分,不同的文体一般都有基本时态。
日记通常记叙发生过的事情,多用一般过去时。
议论文多用一般现在时,通知等文体通常用一般将来时。
每个句子写好之后,句与句之间要选择恰当的连接词。
比如:(1)表示承接、递进用语,besides(并且)、what's more(并且),moreover(而且),firstly, secondly, finally(最后),from now on (从此),afterwards I after that(后来),to make things worse/ what's worse(使事情更为糟糕的是),the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。
(2)表示转折关系用语。
But, however, otherwise, though, despite, in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面),as(尽管),all the same(尽管如此)。
(3)表示因果关系用语。
because/because of......for(因为),owing to (由于),thanks to (由于),due to (由于),so that (结果)。
(4)归纳总结用语。
to summarize(总而言之),in short/in a word(简而言之),on the whole(从总体看),generally speaking(一般说来),in my view(我的观点),in conclusion(总之)。
(四)句式丰富,避免重词。
英语书面表达评分标准第五档(21-25分)要求,“应使用较复杂结构,这要求学生不仅会运用基本句型,也要有意识地使用复杂句型,这是文章的亮点。
如何使用复杂结构,本人认为适当运用非谓语结构(分词短语、动名词或不定式短语)、适当运用各种从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句),这些都是有效的途径。
比如:When he arrived in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail.(时间状语从句。
一般)→On arriving in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail. Having arrived in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail.(使用了介词+动名词和现在分词短语,分别作状语。
高级) Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he gave me an e-mail.(改变时态,句子结构。
高级)I won't believe what he says.(一般)→No matter wh at he says, I won't believe it.(让步状从句,高级)。
(五)认真答写,卷面整洁。
高考书面表达评分标准中对书写有较高要求。
尤其是高考英语作文网上进行阅卷以来,如果书写较差,会影响到扫描质量,因此,考生在答卷时,一定要认真、清楚规范地书写,以保卷面整洁和美观,为争取高分作文做好铺垫。
三、修正小误1、审题不够仔细,遗漏要点2、语言基础知识薄弱,语法和拼写错误较多3.句子结构错误①双谓语现象②句子结构混乱4.动词使用错误①时态错误②语态错误③滥用be动词5.汉语式英语6. 不规则动词及常用词拼写错误7. 名词单复数错误8、词义模糊,用词不够准确9、行文清晰,句子与句子间缺乏衔接.10、逻辑错误,如:because与so或者although与but等同时出现在同一个句子里。
【考点精练】Test 1假定你是即将参加高考的高三学生李华,你的美国网友Mike在电子邮件中问及你的大学设想。
请你就此回一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.打算学习什么专业;2.如何度过课余生活;3.寻求Mike的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,Thank you for your concern about my plan of the university life.____Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaTest 2请你为《21st Century》写一篇报道, 介绍我校为高三学生创立的“心灵城堡(Soul Castle)”专栏(column),并谈谈自己的感想。
内容要点包括:1.开设目的:缓解压力, 确保健康2. 专栏优势:专业指导3. 专栏内容:建议, 心声4. 你的感想注意:1. 词数100左右2. 开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for senior 3 students.Test 3假如你是李夏。
你看到关国留学生Sharon 在网上发贴,.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。
请银据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于哪件。
1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。
注意:1. 词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称;Hi Sharon,This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve yourMandarin___________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________Li XiaTest 4近期,中国北方雾霾天气频频发生,PM2.5(可入肺颗粒物)与PM10(可吸入颗粒物)这两个此前不被人熟知的词最近一直被许多人提及,环境保护越来越受到人们的关注,作为一名青少年,我们如何尽自己的微薄之力来保护环境,请以学生会的名义发出一个倡议。
要点:1.环保受到人们更多的关注;2.环境的现状;3.应采取的措施。
注意:词数120左右(格式已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:雾霾天气the Dusthaze weatherTest 5为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。