八年级英语下册Unit2基础题测试(可编辑修改word版)

人教版 -八年级英语 - 下学期 -Unit2词汇填空依照汉语提示或首字母提示，补全所缺单词，每空一词。

1.Tom likes watching TV. I like watching TV as w______.2.We go to work every day e______ Sunday.3.That is your o______ bike.4.I need some m______ to buy gifts for my family.5.Teenagers aren ’t allowed to go to an a______ movie.6.Back Ham is a g______ in football.7.They will have a meeting to a______.8.His ______( 音响 )is ______ ______ ______( 过时的 ).9.Yesterday Tom ______ ______( 和争吵)his sister.10.You should ______ ______( 打给 )Li Ming, because he will be late.11. The book is very dear, I can’t ______为(付款 )it.12. I ’ve no money, he doesn’t have any money,也).(Key: 1. well as well 相当 too，用于句尾。

2. except except 意为“除以外〞。

3. own own 意为“自己的〞。

4. money需要钱买礼物，money 为不可以数名词。

5. adult青少年不一样意看作人电影。

6.genius 贝克汉姆是个足球天才。

7.attend “参加会议〞用动词 attend。

8. stereo, out of style 9. argued with 10. call up 11. pay for 12. either单项选择( )1. Our teacher wants us ______ at school on Mondays.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed( )2. We could give him a ticket ______ a ball game.A. toB. ofC. inD. at( )3. I think you should ______ your parents ______ some money.A. ask, forB. asked, ofC. asking, forD. asked, from ( )4. Bettina could ______ a club.A. join inB. joinC. joined inD. joined( )5. Maybe you should ______.A. call up himB. call him upC. call on himD. call him in ( )6. They are ______ my friends’ clothes.A. the same asB. as the sameC. as sameD. same as( )7. The woman has to ______ her daughter at English lessons.A. drop ofB. drop toC. drop offD. dropped( )8. You should try to be ______.A. funB. funnyC. funyD. funning( )9. I don’t know ______ my ID card is.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. when( )10. They are good friends. They ______.A. go on wellB. get onC. get on wellD. get on with( )11. Who argued ______ your best friend?A. withB. aboutC. underD. beside( )12. Your watch doesn’t work. What’s wrong ______ it?A. aboutB. matterC. withD. within( )13. I’m afraid there is ______ for all of us in the room.A. not many roomB. no roomsC. no enough roomsD. not enough room ( )14. Kate won the ______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metres( )15. — Can I talk to you for a minute?— Sure. I have ______ time.A. a fewB. littleC. fewD. a little答案：1. B want sb. to do sth.要某人做某事2. A a ticket to一张的票3.A ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物4.B join a club 参加俱乐部活动5.B call up 打，代词作宾语只中不后。

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Unit 2 水平测试附参考答案和听力材料听力部分(共20分）◆I.图片理解(每小题1分,共5分)听对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到材料内容相符的图片.（）1. A B C（ )2。

A B C( ）3。

A B C( ）4。

A B C( ）5. A B C◆II。

情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）听句子，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。

( ）6. A。

Thank you。

B. Yes, please. C。

I’m very well.（）7。

A。

That’s fine。

I’ll take it。

B. You are a funny man。

C。

That’s great.( ）8. A。

You must pay attention to the cars.B. You should walk along this road to the end of it.C。

You mustn't drive too fast.( ）9。

A. No， h e doesn’t like them.B. Yes, he is strange.C。

No, he looks like his father.( ）10. A. I hope so。

Unit2基础测试卷【必会短语】1.打扫(或清除)干净2.(使)变得更高兴3.分发;散发4.想出;提出(主意、计划等)5.推迟6.分发7.打电话给(某人) 8.曾经……;过去…9.照顾;非常喜欢10.参加……选拔11.修理;装饰12.赠送;捐赠13.(外貌或行为)像14.建起;设立15.影响;有作用16.与……相似【重点句式】1.这个女孩可以看望医院里生病的孩子，使他们振奋起来。

The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital . 2.我们需要想出一个计划来告诉人们关于城市公园清洁的情况。

We need a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.3.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。

They told me stories the past and how things .4.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。

She could by the age of four.5.有了你的帮助，我才可能拥有“幸运儿(狗名)”。

You helped to make it possible me Lucky.6.我们应该倾听他们，照顾他们。

We should listen to them and them.7我长得像我妈妈。

I my mother.8.在这里做志愿工作对我来说是梦想成真。

V olunteering here is a dream for me.知识点2 词语运用I.根据所首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

1. We went to the playground to (欢呼) for the player.2. Look! There is a (通知) about the school trip.3. I’d like to share my (愉快) with my friends.4. The key board was (破损的). Let’s buy a new one.S. Thomas is a (聪明的) boy. He can work out the difficult problems.6. Can't you see the s . It says"No smoking”.7. They are going to hold a concert to r money for the charity.8. She's new here. so she feels l .9. She works as a v to help the poor and the sick.10. The poor boy can't see anything. He is b .Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2 基础练习题附答案1.XXX。

XXX.2.My parents used to take me to the zoo when I was young.3.How kind you are。

You always do what you can to help others.4.We don't know what to do next。

Let's go and ask Mr。

Li.5.Will you go to give out food at the food bank tomorrow?6."We hope to help poor children without enough food," he said。

"You could set up a food bank."7.My children can't stay with me。

I sometimes feel lonely。

Can you keep me company?8.I came here to ask for my nary you borrowed from me two weeks ago.9."We can't put off making a plan。

Clean up Day is only two weeks from now," she said。

"Yes。

I think so."B。

United XXX.C。

Japan.D。

France.2.In the United States。

high school and college students often XXX for the old to _______.A。

earn moneyB。

get good gradesC。

月考Unit1-2单元基础练50题一、单项选择1. When you stand on the top and look down, you’ll see a small village _______ the hill.A. underB. aboveC. belowD. through2.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find _______ anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take _______.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; one3.— Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—_______. I like blue.A. AnyB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both4. Many students think that singing songs is _______ listening to music.A. more happyB. the most excitingC. as interested asD. as relaxing as5. Don’t worry! We have _______ time to do the work.A. manyB. a lotC. plenty ofD. little6. _______ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. HundredB. HundredsC. Hundred ofD. Hundreds of7. At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _______ theyreached an agreement.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since8. We have no coffee. Let’s have some tea _______.A. tooB. yetC. howeverD. instead9.—Let’s go swimming.—I don’t want to go. I am _______ cold water.A. interestedB. interested inC. scaredD. scared of10. There _______ a concert in our school hall next week.A. isB. wasC. will beD. will have11. The ________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose12. They are filling the box ________ some books.A.inB. ofC. withD. into13. Come here. I’ll tell you ________ about your study.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something14. That beautiful skirt is ________ cotton.A. made ofB. made intoC. made fromD. made up of15.—Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering ______ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing16. Sue works ________, so she never seems to make mistakes.A. lateB. aloneC. happilyD. carefully17. All the _____ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing could stay ______.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living18.—Does the old man have to ________ his wife?—Yes. They have no children to depend on(依靠) .A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look like19. Oh, look at the hall. It’s ________ to hold hundreds of people.A. tall enoughB. big enoughC. too tallD. too big20. Tom, together with his friends, often ____ to the old people’s home to cheerthe old up.A. goB. goingC. goesD. will go二、词语运用（一）In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four _______21 (season) in one day. In _______22 morning it is warm. After an hour black clouds come and then it _______23 (rain) hard. The weather _______24(get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun _______25(come) out again, and it’ll be summer at this time _______26 the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, _______27 have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people _______28 (usual) take an umbrella or a raincoat with them even on a _______29 (sun) morning, but you shouldn’t laugh at them. If you don’t takeone, you will regret (后悔) _______30 (late)in the day. What amazing weather !（二）In spring, dust storms are often seen in the ________31(north) part of China. When there is a dust storm, it gets windy and ________32(dirt) . A lot of rich lands have turned ________33 desert. People are worried. To stop dust storms, our government encourages people ________34(plant) more trees. They can hold the soil in place ________35(tight) . They can also make ________36 air clean and fresh. But do you know ________37 to plant a tree?First, dig a large enough hole to hold the ________38 (root) of the seedling. Then put the seedling right in the hole. Make sure it _______39(be) straight. Cover the hole with soil. Finally, water the tree with enough water. It is fun and _______40(please) to plant trees. Why not have a try?三、连词成句41. do, spring, you, long for, warm______________________________________________________________?42. play, shall, class, soccer, we, after______________________________________________________________?43. making, don’t, mistakes, be scared of______________________________________________________________.44. we, happily, a, went, on, field, trip, yesterday______________________________________________________________.45. a great time, we, what, had______________________________________________________________!46. you, basic, do, steps, the, know_______________________________________________________________?47. many, there, in, how, plants, nature, are_______________________________________________________________?48. take, the, plants, from, sun, energy_______________________________________________________________.49. amazing, people, the, makes, story, laugh_______________________________________________________________.50. flowers, the, open, sunset, some, after_______________________________________________________________.参考答案：一、1-5 CBCDC 6-10 DCDDC 11-15 DCBAC 16-20 DBABC二、21. seasons 22. the 23. rains 24. gets 25. will come 26. of 27. or 28. usually 29. sunny 30. later31. northern 32. dirty 33. into 34. to plant 35. tightly 36. the 37. how 38. roots 39. is 40. pleasant三、41. Do you long for warm spring42. Shall we play soccer after class43. Don’t be scared of making mistakes44. We went on a field trip happily yesterday45. What a great time we had46. Do you know the basic steps47. How many plants are there in nature48. Plants take energy from the sun49. The amazing story makes people laugh50. Some flowers open after the sunset。

人教版新目标八年级下册英语第二单元测试题及答案听力部分（25 分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。

(5 分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

(5 分)( )6.A.No，I wasn't. B．Yes，I did.C．Yes，we do.( )7.A.In an animal hospital. B．I went on a vacation.C．Last year.( )8.A.Make some notices. B．I didn't see him.C．I helped him with the homework.( )9.A.Sounds interesting. B．See you later.C．You're welcome.( )10.A.My brother is in a bank.B．She volunteers at a school.C．Because I want to help others.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5 分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12 小题。

( )11.How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary?A．50 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．20 yuan.( )12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for? A．Herself. B．A boy. C．Tom.听第二段对话，回答第13－15 小题。

( )13.What would the girl like to do?A．To talk with old people. B．To work with kids.C．To look after animals.( )14.When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank? A．On weekends. B．On Mondays.C．Every afternoon.( )15.Where will the girl volunteer?A．At a food bank. B．In the hospital.C．In an after－school study program.Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面的表格。

40．在食品库，在食品发放中心______________
41．对某人来说是熟悉的______________
42．使某人的生活产生很大不同______________
三、完成句子
句型盘点。
43．我希望去外面工作。
I hope______________________________.
44．那个女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们振作起来。
A．ran outB．ran out ofC．run out ofD．run out
55．___________ of them like to play basketball．
A．EachB．EveryoneC．EveryD．Both
56．I stopped _________to Lucy when I walked and saw her.
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital____________________them__________.
45．我们不能推迟制定计划。
We can’t______________________________a plan.
46．但是我想要了解更多关于如何照顾动物的知识。
But I want to learn more about____________________________animals.
47．在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
_______here is a dream to______________for me.
48．我正在做一些可以贴到学校各处的标语。
59．The cat is.You should take it to an animal hospital.

八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parksName: Mark:一、根据句意以及首字母提示完成单词 10分1. Shanghai is a big c________ in the east of China.2. Tom is s________ and he has to go to see a doctor.3. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b___________ man can see nothing.4. The old man can ’t hear you because he is d__________.5. Mr. Smith exercises every day, so he is s________ and healthy.二、用括号内所给单词的 适当形式填空 10分6. Staying with animals often gives me a __________ (feel) of fear.7. Tom is the __________ (own) of the car. He has had it for two months.8. He smiled in ______________ (satisfied) when he won the game.9. Where there is a ______________ (difficulty) there is a way out.一、 10. The players are in _____________( training) for the next flight.二、完成下列短语。

22分1.感冒2.胃痛 4.看牙医 6.做 X-光检测 8.玩电脑游戏 10.下车3.躺下5.量体温7.在周末9.去看医生11.等待13.及时15.休息12.幸亏 14.立刻 16.流鼻血 18.切除 17. 使⋯⋯惊讶的19. 对⋯⋯感兴趣21.因为20.被打伤 /晒伤22.冒险 用所给单词的 正确形式填空。

2024年人教版八年级下册英语第二单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which of the following words is an adjective? ( )A. runB. happyC. eatD. studyA. goB. goesC. goingD. gone3. What is the past tense of "do"? ( )A. didB. doneC. doesD. doing4. Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense? ( )A. She eats an apple.B. He is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. We will eat apples.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. WhyA. Can I help you?B. Could you help me?C. Can I borrow your pen?D. Would you like to go to the movies?7. What is the opposite of "expensive"? ( )A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthlessA: Would you like some coffee?B: _______, thanks.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. Yes, pleaseD. No, I'm not9. Which of the following is a proper way to greet someone in the morning? ( )A. Good night!B. Good afternoon!C. Good morning!D. Good evening!10. What is the correct form of "There is" in the plural form? ( )A. There areB. There isC. They areD. It is二、判断题：1. "She likes playing basketball" is in the simple present tense. ( )2. "He doesn't have any money" means he has a little money. ( )3. "I am reading a book" is in the past tense. ( )4. "They are watching a movie" is in the present continuous tense. ( )5. "How much is the pen?" is a way to ask about the price of the pen. ( )6. "I don't like apples, but I like bananas" means the person likes both apples and bananas. ( )7. "Can I sit here?" is a way to ask for permission to sit down. ( )8. "It's very cold today" is an example of a statement. ( )9. "What time do you get up?" is a way to ask about someone's morning routine. ( )10. "He is a teacher" and "He has a teacher" have the same meaning. ( )三、填空题：1. The opposite of "hot" is _______.2. If I say "I am hungry," I mean I want to _______.3. "I _______ to the park every Sunday" shows a regular activity.4. The correct form of "They are" in the past tense is _______.5. "He _______ a doctor" is the correct sentence to describe his profession.6. The question word "_______" is used to ask about quantity.7. "She _______ her homework every evening" is in the present simple tense.8. "_______ you like some tea?" is a polite way to offer tea.9. The opposite of "expensive" is _______.10. "I have _______ money" means I don't have any moneyat all.11. "_______ do you go to school?" asks about the time of going to school.12. "I _______ a book yesterday" is the correct sentence to talk about a past action.13. "_______ you speak English?" is a way to ask about someone's language skills.14. "The cat is _______ the table" describes where thecat is.15. "_______ is your favorite color?" asks about personal preference.16. "I _______ to the cinema last week" is the correct sentence to talk about a past event.17. "_______ she like dancing?" is a way to ask about her interests.19. "_______ you help me, please?" is a polite way to ask for assistance.20. "I can _______ a bike" means I have the ability to ride one.四、简答题：1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".4. What is the correct question form to ask "What is your name?" in English?5. How do you ask for permission in English?6. What is the difference between "How much?" and "How many?" when asking questions?7. Write a sentence using the present perfect tense.8. What is the past participle of the verb "go"?9. How do you make a sentence negative in the present continuous tense?10. What is the opposite of "old"?三、填空题答案：1. cold2. eat3. go4. They were5. is6. How much/How many7. does8. Would9. cheap10. no11. What time12. read13. Can14. on15. What16. went17. Does18. He went19. Could20. ride四、简答题答案：1. "I do" is simple present tense, showing a general truth or habit, while "I am doing" is present continuous tense, showing an action happening now.2. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form of the verb (e.g., walk → walked).3. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can be used to make requests or offers.4. "What is your name?"5. "Can/Could I ?" or "May I ?"6. "How much?" is used for uncountable nouns, and "How many?" is used for countable nouns.7. I have finished my homework.8. gone9. Add "not" between "am" and the present participle(e.g., She is not eating.)10. youngTense and Aspect: The practice questions cover various tenses such as simple present, present continuous, past simple, and present perfect, teaching students how toidentify and use different verb forms to express time and action.Question Formation: Questions test the use of question words (who, what, where, when, why, how) and the formation of yes/no and Wh questions.Adjectives and Opposites: Questions on adjectives and their opposites help students expand their vocabulary and understand antonyms.Verb Usage: Students are tested on their understanding of verb forms, including base forms, past tense, and past participle.各题型知识点详解与示例：Choice Questions: These test students' ability to recognize and choose the correct grammatical form or vocabulary word. Example: Identifying adjectives (happy) among verbs (run, eat, study).Judgment Questions: These assess students' understanding of grammatical rules and sentence meaning. Example:Recognizing the tense of a sentence ("She likes playing basketball" is in the simple present tense, not past tense).FillintheBlanks: These exercises require students to recall vocabulary and grammatical structures. Example:Filling in the correct form of "There is" in the plural ("There are").Short Answer Questions: These evaluate students' ability to explain grammatical concepts and form sentences. Example: Explaining the difference between "I do" and "I am doing" (tense and aspect).。

八年级下册英语Unit2基础测试卷一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

(20分)1. The (own) of the bicycle is Linda.2. A concert will be held to collect money for (home) people.3. All the students are busy (clean) the streets.4. I am (worry) about my father's health.5. Looking after the patients (be) a nurse's job.6. Of course, I understand your (feel).7. I can see they live a happy life from the looks of (joy) on their faces.8. Jerry is much (strong) than me.9. We decided (go) to Beijing for a holiday.10. Mike taught his grandpa how (use) the computer.二、单项填空。

(20分)( )11. Your room is dirty. Please .A.pick it upB. clean it upC. pick up itD. clean up it( )12. Though his grandmother lives ,she never feels . A. Alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone( )13. Because of the rain, we decided to the match until next week. A.put off B. put on C. put out D.put up( )14. You are not allowed to advertisements on this wall without special permission(允许).A.put down B. put on C. put up D. put off( )15. Many students in our school the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.A. worry aboutB.care forC.agree withD. take care( )16. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They their mother.A. take afterB. take ofC. take overD. take in( )17. My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to give them away charity.A. toB. forC. aboutD. at( )18. The teacher takes pride in his students.(同义替换)A.is pride inB. is proud inC. is proud of D was proud of( )19. -Why do you collect so many old bikes?-I’ll have them and give them away to the children who don't have bikes. A. used up B. given up C. set up D. fixed up( )20. Be careful! There is some glass on the ground.A. brokenB. breakC. brokeD. is breaking三、完形填空。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum?—________ healthy, my dear.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept2．Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A．don't eat B．not eat C．to not eat D．not to eat3．—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A．imagine B．expect C．wonder D．plan4．Because of some emergencies，the meeting will be ________ till next week.A．put off B．put away C．put on D．put up 5．—It’s boring to walk alone here.—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.A．are able to B．have to C．could D．must6．—I’m new here.—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can__________ you.A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 7．Now, I can spend time _____ what I love to do.A．to do B．doing C．do D．did8．We visited the sick kids and tried our best to ________.A．cheer him up B．cheer up him C．cheer them up D．cheer up them9．He used to ________ up late, but he is used to ________ up early now.A．getting; getting B．get; get C．get; getting D．getting; get10．I stopped _________to Lucy when I walked and saw her.A．talking B．to talk C．talks D．talked11．We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?A．spend B．raise C．watch D．imagine 12．James used to ________ the guitar，but now he is more ________ in playing soccer. A．playing；interested B．play；interested C．play；interesting D．playing；interest 13．New types of energy from the sun, wind and water are not expensive and will never____. A．put out B．come out C．break out D．run out 14．—Smoking is bad for your health.—You're right. I decided ________ it up.A．to give B．giving C．give D．with giving 15．There are__________students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades.A．several B．little C．much D．few16．China is going to________a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space. A．make up B．put up C．wake up D．set up 17．—How are you getting along with your classmates?—Very well. They are all ________ me.A．afraid of B．angry with C．tired of D．friendly to 18．The fire had been out of________ by the time the firemen arrived.A．control B．sight C．style D．breath19．You must be very tired. Why not a rest?A．stop taking B．stop to takeC．to stop taking D．to stop to take20．—Don’t forget ________ your homework first. Then you can practice ________ the guitar.—OK, Mom.A．to do; to play B．to do; playing C．doing; to play D．doing; playing 21．—These problems are too hard to ______. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A．hand out B．work out C．look out D．break out 22．The government planned to ________ a hospital on the side of the road.A．set about B．set up C．set out23．— I have some ________ in learning English. Could you help me with it?—Sure, I’d love to.A．differences B．interest C．kindness D．difficulties 24．Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ________ China’s culture, history and tradition.A．understand B．carry C．compare D．imagine 25．—How did this dish get ________, Lucy?—I don’t know. But it might have to do with my cat.A．expensive B．common C．broken D．dangerous 26．Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A．set off B．come out C．give up【参考答案】一、选择题1．A 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C6．B7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们为什么每天吃蔬菜?——为了保持健康，亲爱的。

牛津版八年级英语下册Unit2 单元基础练习卷一.词汇短语闯关A.根据句意，首字母提示或英文注释写出单词1.My uncle likes ____________(have a trip). He has been to many places in China.2.The little boy hopes to be a superman with ___________(魔法) when he grows up.3.What was your last trip? It was _________(美妙的). I enjoyed myself.4.If you travel to Europe, you will see many old and famous ___________(城堡).5.We have to do some __________(室内的) activities because of the heavy rain.6.The train moved at high s_________ and we arrived there early.7.I saw a c________ of students get out from the school gate.8.Althoght the man has been ____________(死) for about sixty years, people still remember him.9.The old couple have been ___________(结婚) for fifty years.10.I __________ you very much. Linda. Where did you go last month?----Oh, my leg was hurt and I had to stayed in hospital.B.用括号内的所给词的适当形式填空1.Their family have been to Pairs ___________(two), but they want to visit it again.2.I was so _________(excite) when I heard the ____________(excite)news.3.There are many places of ________ in the world. I am ______________in visiting them,because visiting them is very ___________.(interest).4.I still can't get used to _____________(eat) Sichuan food because it's too hot.5.I am afraid you ______________(lose) the key, haven't you.?6. Sandy _________________(go) to Hainan for her holiday, she will be back next week.7.She ____________(keep) this book for two weeks.8.Sorry, the film __________________(begin) for half an hour. You can wait for the next.9.My father _________(go to) Nanjing for a week and he will spend two more days here.10.The film was much ____________(excite) than I thought, I enjoyed it very much.二．根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教版八年级下册Unit 2 Section B 基础练习一、单项选择题1．— When I visit my grandparents, they often tell me stories about the past.— ______.A．That's all right B．That sounds interestingC．I'm sorry to hear that D．Sure, I'd love to2．Tony has the hard _____ for the match.A．train B．to train C．training D．trained3．My little brother gave _____ those books to the poor children.A．in B．away C．for D．up4．My son volunteers _____ out the food at the food bank on weekends.A．run B．to run C．give D．to give5．My computer doesn't work again, but my brother can help me _____.A．fix them up B．fix up them C．fix it up D．fix up it二、单词拼写6．Listen, someone is knocking at (敲) the(门).7．The machine didn't work, so I had to (修理) it.8．In the beginning, Peter planned to take a trip to Hangzhou but later he (改变) his idea. 9．Bob bought two new (轮子) for his bike yesterday.10．Those are my birthday presents. I can't wait to (打开) them.11．Mary, thank you for(understand) me12．The woman(carry)her son to the car just now．13．She did six months' hard (train)before the race．14．My cup is(break)．I have to buy a new one．15．You should look at the (difficult)in another way．三、选词填空16．从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空（1）—Does Fang Zuming his father Jackie Chan, and will he play for action movies?—Sorry, I don't know.（2）Since you think these clothes are out of style, why not them to the friends who need them?（3）I have to leave now but there are so many papers here. Will you pleasethem ?（4）There's something wrong with my MP3. I'll it .（5）Don't your money. You must save some for a taxi.答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】C3．【答案】B4．【答案】D5．【答案】C6．【答案】door7．【答案】repair8．【答案】changed9．【答案】wheels10．【答案】open11．【答案】understanding12．【答案】carried13．【答案】training14．【答案】broken15．【答案】difficulty16．【答案】（1）take after（2）give；away（3）give；out（4）fix；up（5）run out of。

八年级下册Unit 2 单元题（含答案）【时间：60 分钟满分：100 分】一、选择填空（共10 小题，每题1 分）从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.–Tom failed the exam again.--Sorry to hear that. We should do something to .A.cheer up them.B. cheer him upC. cheer up himD. cheer them up2.-Could you please help me the picture on the wall?- OK, no problem.A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out3.The boys volunteer three hours up the park near their school.A.cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning4.You should smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.get upB.put upC.give upD.look up5.Disabled people have difficulties in normal things like the telephone and opening the door.A.to do; to answerB. doing; answeringC. doing; to answerD. to do; answering6.I am only able to a “dog helper”your kindness.A.having; becauseB. have; becauseC. have; because ofD. having; because of7.Many people plenty of money to the people in Hubei to fight COVID-19.(新型冠状病毒) .A．gave out B．gave away C．gave up D．gave in8.Everyone was when they heard the news.A.excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited9.-Are you similar your mother?-No. I take my father.A.a fter; afterB. to; toC. to; afterD. after; to10.The old man lives , but he doesn’t feel .A.alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely二、完形填空（共10 小题，每题1 分）Having joined in volunteer work for 16 30 days to help fight the novel coronavirus epidemic( 新型冠状病毒流行病) in Wuhan, the epicenter of the epidemic in Hubei province, Hua Yuchen believes she 17 the right choice.The music teacher at Ganghua Elementary School in Wuhan has been filling in where help is most needed. She transported medical staff workers to and from work; she 18 temperatures of drivers at toll stations; she unloaded protective materials and served 19a broadcaster at a makeshift hospital."In our team, everyone is contributing silently. There's always someone who arrives earlier than I, does more work and leaves later," said Hua. "The volunteers are passing 20 and responsibility around. I feel positive and energetic when working with them."Hua was often moved by medical workers. "When I take them to work, they always check if my protection is done 21 . Some leave me masks, small bottles of ethyl alcohol, snacks, fruits and yoghurt. You can feel their gratitude through these small things," she said."We are normal people. 22 can say they are not afraid and are sure that they 23 be infected. But the volunteers are brave enough to 24 and do what they can. These may not be big deals, but it is the little deeds that makes you feel 25 ," Hua said.16.A. less than B. more than C. rather than D. no more than17..A. has made B. has done C. had made D. had done18.A. put B. got C. took D. caught19.A. to B. for C. with D. as20.A. satisfaction B. kind C. courage D. understanding21.A. actively B. proper C. exactly D. correctly22..A. Everyone B. Someone C. Nobody D. Anyone23.A. can’t B. don’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t24.A. cheer up B. set up C. take up D. stand up25.A. warm B. sad C. interested D. excited三、阅读理解(共10 小题，每题2 分）(A)Helping others is important. Read about these kids who have started projects to help others. What can you do to help your community? Make a plan. Then get started!She helps animals.Willow Phelps makes crafts and sells them at fairs. She uses the money to help animals.She also takes care of hurt animals at home.She gives books to kids.Addison Riecke is an actress. She gives books to kids who need them. “I always want to do as much as I can for my community,” she says.She helps bees.Mikaila Ulmer makes lemonade( 柠檬汽水) She sweetens it with honey. She uses the money she makes from selling it to help protect bees.They clean the beach and ocean.Siblings Lilly and Trent Tougas plan beach clean-up events. They teach kids how to protect sharks and sea turtles.Did You know? You can help others too! You can start a “giving jar.” Save coins. Put them in a special jar. When it gets full, donate the money to groups that help others. It feels good to give.Think! What can you do to help others?26.How many kids are mentioned in the passage?A. fourB. fiveC. threeD. six27.what’s the main idea of this passage?A.We should help others in need.B.Help others is important.C.How do these kids help others.D.How to help others?28.Which one has the same meaning as underlined phrase?A.take afterB. look likeC. look afterD. look for29.If you want to give some books to poor children, who can help you?A. Siblings LillyB. Addison RieckeC. Willow PhelpsD. Mikaila Ulmer30.How does Mikaila Ulmer make money?A.by making honey.B.by sweetening lemonade with honey.C.by making and selling lemonade.D.by starting a “giving jar.”(B)As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However,my_heart_sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all!The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. 31．The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ．A．Guangxi B．Xiamen C．Shanghai D．Beijing32．The writer found there were only rooms in that school.A．two B．three C．six D．four33．In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ．A．felt upset B．was happyC．got angry D．was excited34．The writer found the students' level was what she expected after the first test. A．just as B．higher than C．lower thanD．the same as35．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.B．The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.C．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.D．The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.四、补全对话（共10 分，每小题2 分）Tom: Hi, Mike! Haven’t seen you for ages. 36.Mike: I’ve been to the countryside for the “hand-in- hand” activity.Tom:37.Mike: We gave some money and school things to the children there.Tom:38. What do you think of their life and study?Mike: Though they live a hard life, they are hard-working.Tom: 39.Mike: Yes, we lived together with the children in their homes. We have learned a lot from them.I hope “hand-in-hand” activity will go on!Mike: 40. . I will join you next time.五、词汇运用(共10 小题，每小题1 分)41.I can’t(想象) the life in the future.42.She (注意) the criminal yesterday.43.I get a strong feeling of (满足感)when I finish this work.44.The organization is (筹集) money for the poor people now.45.She always feel (孤独的).46.Because of your (kind), I can have a dog-helper to help me.47.My grandfather is eighty, but he is (strong) than he used to be.48.We can’t put off (make) a plan.49.My brother spends about 3 hours (do) his homework.50.The dog lost his way, and no one knows the (own) of it.六、英汉互译(10 分，每小题2 分)51.我可以做我喜欢的事，同时又帮助了别人。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. _______ my surprise, the fresh air on the mountain made a difference _______ my health.A. To; atB. With; toC. To; toD. With; at ( )22. On New Year’s Day, children are _______ opening their gifts.A. worried aboutB. bored withC. angry withD. excited about ( )23. —I have a(n) _______ that other workers don’t like me.—It’s not wha t you think. They are just too busy to talk with you.A. interestB. feelingC. experienceD. decision ( )24. —No one could answer the teacher’s question but Linda.—Oh, she is really _______!A. carelessB. cleverC. outgoingD. beautiful ( )25. The Internet makes _______ possible for us to work or study at home.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them( )26. —You said you liked to stay with your grandmother when you were a kid.—Yes. Because my grandmother _______ me interesting stories.A. is used to tellingB. isn’t used to tellingC. used to tellD. didn’t use to tell( )27. Last month, Mr. Smith _______ his car and then sold it for 1,000 dollars.A. fixed upB. took upC. put upD. made up ( )28. —I have something important to ask Tom, but his phone is off.—You _______ try his home number.A. mustB. couldC. needn’tD. shouldn’t ( )29. The man hurt his arms, so he had difficulty _______ heavy things.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to carry ( )30. —The article is really difficult.—Yes, it is. I can’t _______ its meaning at all.A. acceptB. forgetC. understandD. believe ( )31. It’s so cold outside today. Mom told me _______ the door.A. openB. not openC. to openD. not to open ( )32. _______ more money for the homeless people, he sold his own house.A. RaiseB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise ( )33. —It’s so noisy outside that I can’t work at all.—Yes, we have to _______ new ways to solve this problem.A. come up withB. hand outC. catch up withD. bring out ( )34. The passengers volunteered _______ the sick old man on the bus.A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping( )35. —We should do something to help others in our free time.—_______. We can start with small things such as cleaning up the parks.A. I’m not sureB. You’re rightC. I don’t agreeD. Yes, you canⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

八年级英语下册unit2单元测试题（附答案）Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks . 一、单元知识梳理 Words and expressions： clean up, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, come up with, put off, sign, notice，hand out，call up, used to, lonely ,care for, several, strong, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, try out, journey, raise, alone, repair, fix, fix up, give away, take after, broken, wheel, letter, Miss, set up, disabled, make a difference, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand, change, interest, sir, madam Sentences: I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. I want to learn more about how to care for animals. Mario and Marry give up several hours each week to help others. I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers “. You helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky “. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. 二、单元反思评价 1．我的收获： 2．学习本单元后，我能用英语进行 3.我的易错点：三、单元巩固拓展 (一)单项选择（）1. I _______ some clothes to charity because they are too small for me. A. take after B. hang out C. give away D. put off （）2. Now, I can spend time _____ what I love to do. A. to do B. doing C. do D. did （）3. His wants to be a pilot. I think his dream will _____ in the future. A. come in B. come out C. come over D. come true （）4. We visited the sick kids and tried our best to ________. A. cheer him up B. cheer up him C. cheer them up D. cheer up them （）5. This is ____ difficult problemthat few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a （）6. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone （）7. The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it. A. take B. bring C. carry D. pass （）8.―Do we have to have the meeting right away? ―Yes, we can’t __________. A. put off it B. put it off C. put off them D. put them off (二)完形填空 I can't remember clearly when I started collecting litter （收集垃圾）. When I got tired of seeing litter here and there and realized(意识到) that no one else was going to 1 , I decided to do this . I lived close to a forest . I could walk there only in three 2 !I used 3 going there to play with my dog. But one day, I found there was 4 litter there that I became very unhappy. So I made decisions 5 up the forest. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black bag with me. After ten minutes' work, my bag was 6 ！There were cans （易拉罐）, bottles（瓶子）, old newspapers and fruit peels （水果皮）in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a month to pick up litter. I often stayed there for three hours. It made me feel great to do something for the environment. I can’t understand why people like dropping litter here and there . But I will keep picking it up until they 7 dropping it.I know I am only doing a little bit to save the earth, but still I think it is important. I hope everyone can play a part in 8 the earth. （）1. A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up D. pick up them （）2. A. hours B. weeks C. days D. minutes （）3. A. love B. loving C. to love D. loves （）4. A. so manyB. too muchC. so muchD. much too （）5. A. clean B. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans （）6. A. broken B. old C. empty D. full （）7. A. stop B. begin C. remember D. forget （）8. A. save B. saves C. to save D. saving (三)阅读理解 A Children alwaysdid not do what their parents wanted them to do. They did the things in their own ways. But they always made their parents very happy. Old Mr. Brown had a little son named Tom. He was ten years old. He was very glad when his father wanted him to buy something for him. One day at five o’clock in the afternoon, Mr. Brown gave him two dollars and let him buy some stamps(邮票) in the post office. Tom was very excited, because for a long time he did not have so much money. Mr. Brown told him clearly where the post office was. He expected that he would come back in twenty minutes. But nearly two hours passed, Tom did not come back. Mr. Brown was surprised. “He lost his way?” he thought to himself. At seven in the evening, Tom came back with a box. He was very tired. When he saw his father, he said happily, “Daddy, I used all of your money to buy a box of chocolate. It was very sweet(甜的), but didn’t you think a box of chocolate was quite heavy fo r a little boy?” （）1.Tom______with the two dollars. A. bought some stamps B. bought what he liked C. had a good meal D. bought a ticket to a film （）2.Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two dollars? ________ A. Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.B. Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolate with the money.C. Because he didn’t have so much money for a long time.D. Because the money would not his. （）3. It took Tom ______ to buy the “stamps”. A. two hours B. three hours C. six hours D. over seven hours （）4.______, so he came back home so late. A. Tom lost his money and he was afraid to come back early B. The post office was very far from his home C. The post office did not have stamps D. He enjoyed his chocolate on the way home （）5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The post office was very far from Mr. Brown’s house.B. Tom spent all the money.C. Tom often went to the post office tobuy stamps. D. Tom’s father was very angry when Tom got home.B In Australia, primary school students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessons at about 9:00 in the morning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternoon. And Australian pupils have less homework than Chinese students. Usually they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher once a week. Having finished their homework at home, some children watch TV, some play games and some children practice playing some instruments(乐器) for a while. But they don’t need to practice for a long time. What’s more, some children go to ride a bike in the street near the house after their homework. If they have other hobbies, they may spend some time on them. Sometimes children help set the table or doing other housework; sometimes they just feed and play with their pets. For example, they talk to the pet dog or the pet cat. And some children take their pet birds out of the cage and play with them. If an Australian child loves reading, he can spend some time reading what he likes. When weekends come, what do Australian children do? They are not busy doing their homework. What they do is helping clean the house, renting(租) a video to watch, or going out for a picnic with their friends or families. Australian children usually have four holidays each year. The first one, also the longest one is the summer vacation, which lasts about 6 weeks from December to January. They have the second holiday from April to May for about two weeks. Australian winter vacation lasts from late June to early July for about two weeks. And they can have a fourth holiday in September, which lasts two weeks, too. During the four holidays, parents prepare something funny for their children to do. 6．How many hours are Australian primary school students at school every day ?________________________________________________________________ 7. What do Australian children do when weekends come? ___________________________________________________________ ______ 8．Usually how often do they only get their homework on a piece of paper from the teacher?___________________________________________________________ _______ 9．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。