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2017年中考英语动词和动词短语专题练习(带答案)

2017年中考英语动词和动词短语专题练习(带答案)
2017年中考英语动词和动词短语专题练习(带答案)

2017年中考英语动词和动词短语专题练习(带答案)

2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习9《动词和动词短语》

1.掌握动词的功能和意义;

2.掌握动词短语的意义。

( )1.(2016?安徽) For our own safety, it's important to the traffic rules on the way to school. A. follow B. change C. make n break ( )2. (2016?贵港) 一Well, it's time to for the train startion. 一Yes. Our train will leave in an hour. A. hand out B. give out C. h elp out D. set out ( )3. (2016?滨州) 一I'm sorry I my exercise book at home this morning. 一It doesn't matter. Don't forget it here this afternoon. A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring ( )4. (2016?丹东) 一Let's go out for dinner. 一Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan. A. take off B. see off C. put off D. cut off ( )5. (2016?连云港) 一The fire at around 3 a. m local time when people were celebrating with fireworks. 一I'm sorry to hear it. A. broke out B. ran out C. went out D. put out ( )6. (2016?昆明) High technology is used in ELJRO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A. make up B. make sure C. come out D. come over ( )7. (2016?贵港) 一Why do you Bill? 一Because he is a hero. A. look up to B. look up C. look through D. look like ( )8. (2016?大庆) 一Tony,look at the books) What a mess! ! 一Okay! Okay! A. Put them away B. Put it on C. Put away them D. Put them on ( )9.(2016?鄂州) 一I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. 一What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be ( )10. (2016?

达州) 一Have you heard of the song "Where did the time go"? 一Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it. A. puts me down B. reminds me of C. shows me off D. helps me out ( )11. (2016?福州) 一Why are you late for school today?

一I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one. A. wait for B. ask for C. care for ( )12. (2016?重庆A) A true friend will never from you when you're in trouble. A. take away B. run away C. put off D. get off ( )13. (2016?德州) 一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? 一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman. A. put on B. looked after C. gave up D. turned off ( )14. (2016?菏泽) Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to each other. A. depend on B. communicate with C. believe in ( )15. (2016?临沂) Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day! A. turned on B. turned down C. turned off D. turned into ( )16. (2016?大连) Don't ride too fast, David. the risk of an accident. A. Take away B. Write down C. Think about D. Try out ( )17. (2016?青岛) Our country is taking action to air pollution. A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off ( )18. (2016?自贡) I my hometown for a long time.

I really miss it. A. went away from B. have been away from C. have left ( )19. (2016?泰安) 一Don't too late; you will feel tired in class. 一I won't, Mom. A. call up B. wake up C. stay up D. get up ( )20. (2016?铜仁) 一Which place is Maotai ? 一Guizhou, China. A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by ( )21. (2016?兰州) 一Are you going swimming this afternoon? 一I'd rather with you. A. to go shopping B. go shoping: C. to go shoping D. go shopping ( )22. (2016?烟台) 一Could you please me your notebook, Grace? 一Certainly. Here you are. A. borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend ( )23. (2016?烟台) 一May I speak to Mr. Smith? 一 please. Here he comes. A. Hang out B. Pick up: C. Take up D. Hold on: ( )24. (2016?成都) It's windy outside. your jacket, Bob. Don't catch a cold. A. Try on B. Put on C. Take off ( )25. (2016?武汉) 一Why did she your invitation? 一Because she had an important meeting to attend that day. A. turn

down B. put away C. l ook up D. hand in ( )26. (2016?镇江) 一Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books? 一My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes. A. talk about B. hear about: C. learn about D. worry about! ( )27. (2016?重庆B) 一It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me? 一All right. Just a minute. A. keep on B. turn on C. try on D. put on ( )28. (2016?资阳) Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, please some information online. A. look for B. look out C. look after D. look up ( )29. (2016?白银) "Carol would rather not go to the concert. " The speaker means . A. Carol really wants to go B. Carol doesn't want to go C. Carol wishes he could go D. Carol enjoys going to the concert ( )30. (2016?西宁) Please the water when you brush your teeth. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn on D. turn up ( )31. (2016?白银) This washing machine . It needs to be repaired. A. worked well B. broke down C. ran up D. went on ( )32. (2016?达州) 一Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean? 一OK, Mom. I'll do it right away.

A. take o ff

B. knock off

C. cut down

D. cut up ( )33. (2016?攀枝花) Would you please your MP3 a little? Your baby sister is sleeping. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn in ( )34. (2016?绥化) When he school, he saw his classmates playing volleyball. A. arrived B. got to C. reach ( )35. (2016?滩坊) The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A. takes up B. picks up C. turns up D. puts up ( )36. (2016?威海) 一Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem? 一OK. Let me try. A. look up B. work out C. set up ( )37. (2016?贵港) 一When will Mr. Green Beijing? 一In a week. A. reach B. get C. arrive D. come ( )38. (2016?天津) Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone. A. lend; to B. show; around C. compare; with D. brush; off ( )39. (2016?宿迁) Wearing white can help people when they feel stressed. A. calm down B. write down C.

break down D. turn down ( )40. (2016?青海) 一Would you please help me the invitations to all my friends? 一Sure. You'd better let me know their phone numbers. A. make up B. clean out C. give o ut ( )41. (2016?南京) It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails. A. deal with B. cut in C. cheer for D. run out ( )42. (2016?泰州) Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those from other areas, successfully the big fire after sixteen hours' hard work. A. put in B. put through C. put up D. put out ( )43. (2016?东营) On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police. A. called up B. cared for C. cheered up D. found out ( )44. (2016?山西) 一Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now. 一That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had to skating because of an accident. A. give up B. go on C. take up ( )45. (2016?襄阳) 一Oh my god!

I 2 kg this month. 一Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl. A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down ( )46. (2016?襄阳) 一I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once. 一You'd better first and then have a rest.

A. take a walk

B. take a message

C. take a break

D. take a shower ( )47.(2016?襄阳) 一The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again. 一We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands China. A. come from B. belong to C. care about D. believe in ( )48.(2016?襄阳) 一Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation? 一Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up. A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on ( )49. (2016?荆门) 一Could you me your bike, Tom? 一OK. And you can it for a week. A. lend; keep B. borrow; lend C. lend; borrow D. borrow; keep ( )50. (2016?株洲) My best friend helps to the best in me, as the saying goes. A. bring out B. bring in C. bring up ( )51. (2016?咸宁) 一To save energy, we should the

electricity when we don't use it. 一I agree, you are really a greener person. A. shut up B. shut off C. take away D. take off ( )52.(2016?郑州) 一Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your country? 一Why not on the Internet?

A. look for it

B. to look for it

C. look it up

D. to look it up ( )53. (2016?哈尔滨) As middle school students, we should to protecting our school environment. A. make a contribution B. make a decision C. make progress ( )54. (2016?河北) We need to do some research to the answer. A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out ( )55. (2016?重庆B) You must be more careful and the same mistakes you've ever made. A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy ( )56. (2016?菏泽) 一Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday. 一OK. Shall we a book online for him? A. afford B. order C. offer ( )57. (2016?临沂) Before stamps, people didn't for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take ( )58. (2016?泰安) 一How is George now? 一I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it. A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid ( )59. (2016?连云港) Attention, please! The last award will be to the best singer of the year-Coco Lee. A. lent B. introduced C. donated D. presented ( )60. (2016?无锡) As the story ,the secret of the castle is discovered little by little. A. ends B. begins C. develops D. happens ( )61. (2016?威海) Their football team was in that important game. A. won B. beaten C. failed ( )62. (2016?达州) 一I've no idea where to go next month. 一Why not visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard ( )63. (2016?天津) Don't any more time, or we will miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste D. love ( )64. (2016?南京) Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time. A. carry B. move C. write D. count ( )65. (2016?深圳) 一Miss Wang,

I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus. 一It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.

A. needed

B. failed

C. managed ( )66. (2016?厦门) 一I've made much progress in grammar. The ideas you worked out fine. 一Glad I could help. A. came up with B. ran out of C. looked up to ( )67. (2016?孝感) Don't the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. A. guess B. miss C. remember

D. allow ( )68. (2016?武汉) 一Her father tried to that nothing unusual had happened. 一In fact, it was not serious. A. imagine B. pretend C. mean D. warn ( )69. (2016?铜仁) 一What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake? 一We should try to . A. run out of the building B. jump out of the window C. stay calm D. stand in the middle of the room ( )70. (2016?呼和浩特) Don't worry! I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with ( )71. (2016?沈阳) We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first. A. finished B. enjoyed C. suggeste d D. practiced ( )72. (2016?恩施) I the whole afternoon in shopping a birthday present. A. spent; in B. paid; for C. spent; for ( )73. (2016?宜昌) 一Food safety has become a social focus now. 一That's why laws are made to crimes on food. A. record B. prevent C. divide D. separate ( )74. (2016?宜昌) 一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. 一I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. compare B. communicate C. create D. consider ( )75. (2016?

宜昌) 一It has been raining for days. When will it stop? 一It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year. A.says B. said C. saying D. to say ( )76. (2016?天水) 一What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN? 一It's very exciting. His speech getting foreign friends' appreciations. A. succeeded in B. looked down C. gave up D. came

about ( )77. (2016?济南) The 17-year-old high school student is trying to a robot which can think like a human. A. discover B. organize C. invent D. achieve ( )78. (2016?济南) 一Do you like the songs by Taylor? 一Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks ( )79. (2016?济南) More and more people have realized that we shouldn't the ancient buildings in cities. A. get off B. put off C. cut down D. pull down ( )80. (2016?安顺) 一Look ! What's on the ground? 一Oh, it's my sweater. Please . A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. take it off ( )81. (2016?云南) As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will . A. come true B. come out C. come up D. come do wn ( )82. (2016?常州) Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A. picked up B. put up C. took up D. got up: ( )83. (2016?贺州) Dave failed in the singing competition. He's very sad now. Let's go to . A. wake him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up D. take him up ( )84.(2016.玉林、防城港、崇左) Some people think it's the parents' job to their children a clean and comfortable environment at home. A. offer; to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to ( )85. (2016?海南) 一How long can I keep this dictionary? 一For two weeks. You must it on time A collect B. call C. return ( )86. (2016?海南) I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future. A. grow up B. wake up C. stay up ( )87. (2016?乌鲁木齐) This bus doesn't go to the trai n station. I’m afraid you'll have to at Hongshan Stop and take BRT Line 1. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. get out ( )88. (2016?河南) My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home. A. wait B. hel p C. expect D. afford ( )89. (2016?河南) Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it. A. look at B. look after C. look around

D. look through ( )90. (2016?济宁) Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away ( )91. (2016?

安徽) Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.

A. turn to

B. sell out

C. burn off

D. put on ( )92. (2016?

无锡) If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A. runs out B. breaks out C. finds out D. turns out ( )93. (2016?苏州) If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through ( )94. (2016?广东) Martin and Susan for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday. A. put off B. fell off C. set off D. kept off ( )95. (2016?襄阳) 一Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家祠)? 一I 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang. A. lies B. lives C. lays D. lists ( )96. (2016?呼和浩特) 一Did you watch the football game yesterday? 一Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far. A. wanted B. encouraged C. expected D. hoped

答案: 1~5:A、D、C、C、A 6~10:B、A、A、D、B 11~15:A、B、B、B、D 16~20:C、A、B、C、C 21~25:D、C、D、B、A 26~30:D、B、D、B、B 31~35:B、D、B、B、A 36~40:B、A、B、A、C 41~45:A、D、A、A、C 46~50:D、B、D、A、A 51~55:B、C、A、A、C 56~60:B、A、B、D、C 61~65:B、C、C、D、B 66~70:A、B、B、C、C 71~75:C、C、B、A、B 76~80:A、C、A、D、A 81~85:A、B、B、C、C 86~90:A、C、A、D、D 91~96:C、D、D、C、A、C

中考英语动词短语知识点(大全)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语知识点(大全) 一、动词 1.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone! —Well, where you last put it? A. have B. do C. did 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。故选C。 2.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried. A. heard of B. heard from C. learned from 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。 【点评】考查动词短语词义。 3._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day. A. Look up B. Keep away from C. Take back D. Stick to 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。根据句意,故答案为D。 【点评】考查短语动词。注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。 4.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up. A. continue with B. keep in touch with C. agree with 【答案】 A 【解析】【答案】A 【分析】句意—无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。continue with”继续;坚持“;keep in touch with”保持联系“;agree with”同意“。可知选A。【点评】考查动词词组的辨析

(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案 一、动词 1.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。 2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A. 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 3.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。结合语境,故选D。 【点评】考查系动词辨析。 4.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some? A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。

(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

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初三英语动词专项练习题及答案(中考必备) 用所给动词的正确形式填空: 1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning. 2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? 6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom. 11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday? —He _________ (write) two letters. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now?

中考英语动词短语专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案) 一、动词 1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned off B. heard from C. joined in D. looked after 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。 【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。 2.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it. A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。 【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。 3.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》) A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选A。 【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。 4.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred. A. woman, The number of, is B. women, A number of, are C. woman, A number of, is D. women, The number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。 【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的

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