Module 6 War and Peace
话题词汇
1.achievement n.成就；成绩；功绩
2.ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的
3.background n.背景
4.characteristic adj.典型的；独特的
5.contribution n.贡献
6.outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的
7.outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的
8.be gifted at对……有天赋
9.be enthusiastic about对……热心
10.make efforts to do sth.努力做某事
经典语篇
为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以“Life of Mother Teresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。
1.1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士；
2.她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等；
3.建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人；
4.1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。
佳作欣赏
Life of Mother Teresa
Mother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.
She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ①However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people.
思维发散
1.将第①句改为复合句
At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher.
2.将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句
However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become
a nurse.
3.将第③句改为省略句
While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.abandon (v.)放弃；抛弃，遗弃
2.eventually (adv.)最后，最终
3.wound (v.)使受伤
4.overlook (v.)俯视，往下看
5.rescue (v.)营救，拯救
6.mess (n.)混乱的局面
7.worthwhile (adj.)值得做的，有价值的，有用的
8.disagreement (n.)争论，矛盾，意见不合
9.despite (prep.)不管，不顾
10.operation (n.)行动
operate (v.)使用，操纵；行事，行使职责
11.survivor (n.)幸存者
survive (v.)幸存，生存
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,st (v.)持续
lastly (adv.)最后(一点)
lasting (adj.)持续的，耐久的
13.occupy (v.)占领
occupied (adj.)已占用的
occupation (n.)占有，职业
14.shocked (adj.)(感到)震惊的，惊骇的
shocking (adj.)令人震惊的
shock (v.)使震惊
15.encourage (v.)鼓舞，鼓励
encouragement (n.)鼓舞，鼓励
encouraging (adj.)令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的
courage (n.)勇气，胆量
B.阅读单词
16.condemn (v.)责难；谴责
17.drown (v.)淹死，使溺死
18.memorial (n.)纪念碑，纪念馆
19.sacrifice (n.)牺牲
20.constitution (n.)宪法
21.station (n.)驻扎地，根据地，基地
22.surrender (v.)投降
23.invade (v.)入侵，侵略
24.nationality (n.)国籍
25.strategy (n.)策略，战略
26.personnel (n.)全体人员
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,mander (n.)指挥官
command (v.)命令，指挥
28.liberation (n.)解放
liberate (v.)解放
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.declare war on向……宣战
2.make a breakthrough取得重大突破(进展)
3.pick up停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起
4.to one’s astonishment令某人惊讶的是
5.be involved in卷入，陷入
6.get off下车；动身
7.in the face of在……面前；面对
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.
这次登陆行动特别危险，许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就牺牲了。
2.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.
奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻，以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。
3.The survivors lay on the beach，exhausted and shocked.
死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪、心有余悸。
4.We weren’t supposed to do that.
我们本不该那么做。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
The Second World War,1.which lasted until 1945，started when Britain declared war 2.on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.The most important battle of the war in Europe was Operation Overlord.
Troops from the United States，Britain and Canada took part in the D-Day landings.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel,3.carrying(carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.The Operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers 4.were killed(kill) before they even got off the boats.5.And many drowned in the deep water before help arrived.
American soldiers attempted 6.to land(land) at the most dangerous place,7.known(know) as Omaha Beach.The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about 8.abandoning(abandon) the invasion.Eventually，the soldiers made 9.a breakthrough and the D-Day landings were 10.successful(success).
1 abandon v.放弃 stop doing ；遗弃，抛弃 leave ；沉湎于；n.放任；放纵 an uncontrolled way of behaving
[应试指导] (1)后跟动名词；(2)过去分词作定语的考查
1 abandon onesel f to...纵情；沉溺于……
abandon doing...放弃做……
2 with abandon放纵地；尽情地
3 abandoned adj.被抛弃的；废弃的
(1)The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food.
当局中止了分发食物的尝试。
(2)We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.
我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①From James’s face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned(abandon) by us.
②Finally，we ended up in an abandoned(abandon) village.
③My doctor advised me to abandon smoking(smoke).
(2)同义句改写
He abandone d himself to the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam.
①Abandoning himself to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
②Abandoned to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
2occupy v.占领；使用，占用；使忙于；忙着
1 be occu pied 房间、座位、床位等 被占用；被占有
be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事
be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事
occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于 做 某事
2 occupation n.工作；职业；占据
(1)Land is，in most instances，purchased by those who occupy it.
在大多数情况下，土地都是由其使用者购得。
(2)Having retired from business，he now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled.
从公司退休之后，他现在忙于残疾人的福利。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①I suppose I was looking for an occupation(occupy) which was going to be an adventure.
②I had forgotten about it because I had been so occupied with other things.
③Teaching and doing homework keep her occupied(occupy) every day.
④Mary was occupied in redecorating her house and had no time to attend the party.
(2)一句多译
前几天他忙于翻译一本英语小说。
①He was occupied with a translation of an English novel the other day.(be occupied with)
②He occupied himself with a translation of an English novel the other day.(occupy oneself with)
(3)单句改错
With himself occupying in his work all day，he has no time to spare for his children.occupying→occupied
3rescue v.& n.营救；拯救
1 rescue sb./sth.from sth.从……中营救……
go/come to one’s rescue去/来救某人
2 rescuer n.拯救者，救援者
(1)She was rescued from a burning building.
她从着火的楼房里被救了出来。
(2)We were about to close down the business，but the bank went/came to our rescue with a huge loan.
我们几乎要停业，但银行借给了一大笔钱救了我们。
[词义辨析] rescue，save
(1)rescue意为“营救，救援”，指从危险中迅速有效地援救、抢救，一般指人，也指抢救东西不致毁坏。
(2)save意为“拯救，救出”，是普通用语，指使受害者或物摆脱危险，使其保存或生存下来。
多维训练
(1)用rescue，save的正确形式填空
①We are informed that more firefighters will be sent there to rescue the victims.
②Actually，it was a young policeman that saved his daughter’s life.
(2)单句语法填空
①Having rescued(rescue) the drowning boy to the bank，he left without being noticed.
②He promised to come to our rescue.
③You rescued me from an embarrassing situation.
④“I had to jump in t he water to get her，” the rescuer(rescue) said.
4encourage v.鼓励；激励；促进
多维训练
(1)用encourage的正确形式填空
①Encouraged by the advances in technology，many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
②It was encouraging that he recognized the dangers the company faced.
③I also had friends who gave me a great deal of encouragement.
(2)同义句改写
He was encouraged by a friend to do business online and he has made a fortune.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Encouraged by a friend to do business online，he has made a fortune.
5despite prep.即使；尽管；不管，不顾
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth.
②Despite wanting(want) to see him again，she refused to reply to his letters.
(2)单句改错
She was good at physics despite she found it boring.despite→though
6 Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.在人类战争史上，从来也没有一次像这样，以如此少的兵力，取得这么大的胜利。
句型公式：never引起的倒装句
否定词置于句首，要用部分倒装语序，即把谓语动词的一部分 助动词、情态动词或be动词 提到主语之前。这类否定词或含有否定意义的短语主要有：no，not，never，little，hardly，seldom，scarcely，barely，not until，neither...nor...，not only...but also...，no sooner...than...，hardly...when...，in no sense，in no way，in no case，by no means，on no account/consideration，at no time，under no circumstances等。
(1)Never have I met him recently.
我最近没遇到他。
(2)Not until I failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted.
直到我考试不及格我才意识到自己已浪费了很多时间。
(3)—It is nine o’clock，but Mike hasn’t come to his office!
—It is too unusual.Seldom is he late for work.
——已经9点钟了，但Mike还没有来办公室！
——这太不寻常了。他很少上班迟到。
[特别提醒]
(1)当not until位于句首时，not until所在的从句不倒装，主句要用倒装。
(2)not only...but also...连接两个并列句时，前者倒装后者不倒装。
(3)neither...nor...连接并列的句子时，(因neither/nor都是否定意义的词)前后两句都用倒装语序。
多维训练
把下列句子改为倒装句
(1)She doesn’t frequently go downtown.
Not frequently does she go downtown.
(2)I knew little that she had already left.
Little did I know that she had already left.
(3)The lost car was nowhere to be found.
Nowhere was the lost car to be found.
(4)Churchill was not only a statesman，but also a writer.
Not only was Churchill a statesman，but also a writer.
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.But the textile boom lasted(持续) only several decades.(2015·湖北)
2.You can imagine how fully occupied(繁忙) I became，raising four boys under the age of 8！(2011·天津)
3.People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning(抛弃) an animal.(2010·北京)
4.Armantrout was shocked(震惊的) to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not.(2010·山东)
5.It takes courage(勇气) to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests，lying to their parents，and stealin g at work.(2009·四川) Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation(operate)，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.(2015·湖南)
2.It is really worthwhile to study/studying(study) the animals in Cor bett.(2014·重庆)
3.At the moment the building is empty，but eventually(eventual) there will be a five-star hotel.(2014·湖北)
4.When World War Ⅰ began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded(wound) soldi ers.(2011·陕西)
5.The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack(干草堆) followed by Sooty，a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back.(2009·江西)
6.After circling around the earth for three days，Shenzhou Spaceship received the command from the ground that it (should) land(land) as scheduled the next day.(2009·湖北)
Ⅲ.短语填空
break up，make a breakthrough，get in，be involved in，come up with，in spite of 1.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia.(2013·山东)
2.In spite of the experiments，the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary.(2010·江苏)
3.He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.(2010·山东)
4.—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up.
—So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.(2009·江苏)
5.He is said to be involved in the incident.
6.Get the children in.It began to rain.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.He spoke so loudly that even people in the next room could hear him.
他说话声音大得连隔壁房间的人都能听到。
2.Three weeks went by before she realized her mistakes.
三周的时间过去了，她才意识到自己的错误。
3.He just turned away，disappointed and heart-broken.
他失望而又伤心地走开了。
4.I thought we were supposed to be paid today.
我以为我们今天会领到薪水呢。
写作素材(关于坚持)
1.尽管我的英语不好，我不放弃它。
2.面对困难，我从没失去勇气。
3.在英语老师的鼓励下，我相信我会取得进步。
4.现在我整天忙于英语学习，我对自己充满信心。
5.我相信我的努力最终会有回报。
提示黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用as引导的让步状语从句，现在分词短语作状语，过去分词短语作状语，that引导的宾语从句等。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Poor as my English is，I don’t abandon it.Facing difficulty，I never lose courage.Encouraged by my English teacher，I believe that I’ll make a breakthrough.Now I’m occupied with English study every day and I’m confident of myself.I believe my effort will pay off eventually.
练出高分
Ⅰ.七选五
Relax During a Job Interview
Few people actually like job interviewing.It’s nerve-wracking trying to show your “best” self to a perfect stranger. 1 That’s not easy，but there are some ways to pull yourself together and feel more confident.
Prepare solid talking points.It’s always best to over-prepare for possible questions by not only researching the company and the person interviewing you，but also by preparing answers and practicing those responses.Review the skills and experiences requested in the job announcement and have two to three examples of how you have demonstrated each one. 2
Remember：It’s a two-way street.This is a conversation，not an interrogation(审问)． 3 Remembering that this is a back and forth discussion，where you can—and should——ask questions as well as answer them，can help you feel more comfortable. Just breathe. 4 Your body will relax a lot.You want to avoid upper chest breathing，as it tends to just move your stress upward to your face.
5 If you go into an interview picking apart your outfit or imperfect responses，you’re only hurting your chanc es of coming off as calm and collected.Turn off your negative self-talk and then create a different self-talk message，like “I am here to share the best of my ability and that is all I can really do.”
Work it out.Putting in some gym time on the morning of your interview can help you get rid of any nervous tension.Exercise helps calm your nervous system and tends to
reduce the intensity of physical manifestations(表现形式) of stress such as restlessness.
A．Stop the negative thoughts.
B．Put your idea into practice.
C．When faced with an interviewer，you may be nervous.
D．Before you walk into your interview，take a few deep breaths.
E．You’re trying to prove you’re the one for the job and that you can handle stressful situations.
F．Don’t forget that you’re not the only one being interviewed—you’re also interviewing the organization.
G．This will strengthen your answers and allow you to show how your experience is relevant to the job or organization for which you’re interviewing.
答案 1.E 2.G 3.F 4.D 5.A
Ⅱ.完形填空
“The way we choose to respond when others make mistakes can cause them to feel ashamed or can allow them to remember our kindness and share our stories with future generations.”
——Michelle Sedas
When I read the above quote I couldn’t help but 6 Doris.She had been a science teacher by 7 ，but she also was a very 8 person.All around her room were dolls that she had made.They were the most interesting dolls I’d ever seen；each was very 9 from the other.
By talking to Doris I learned she’d 10 a class in doll making.One day while I was in her room she took one of the dolls out of the case to 11 me.This doll was very 12 with fine artistic work.I was 13 that anyone could do such unique work.
As Doris was 14 the doll carefully in her hand，I could see a slight break in the skirt.I was 15 to know what happened.Doris said that on the way to class she 16 the side of the skirt.She expressed how scared she was and almost didn’t go to 17 at all.When it came her 18 to show the doll to the teacher，she had to point out the 19 in the skirt.Doris felt for sure that the doll would be 20 because of it.Much to her surprise the teacher told her she was just going to 21 this break and grade the doll on the other good 22 it had.Doris shared that this remark and 23 from the teacher changed her life.
This teacher could have made Doris feel 24 by her mistake.But 25 her willingness to ignore the mistake，Doris was sharing her kindness with the next generation.
6．A.give up B．call on
C．turn down D．think of
答案 D
解析give up放弃；call on号召；turn down关小，拒绝；think of想起。couldn’t help but think of禁不住想起。故选D。
7．A.profession B．accident
C．birth D．mistake
答案 A
解析profession职业；accident事故；birth出生；mistake错误。by profession在职业上。根据下文可知Doris应是职业教师。故选A。
8．A.energetic B．generous
C．creative D．conservative
答案 C
解析energetic精力充沛的；generous大方的，慷慨的；creative有创造力的；conservative 保守的。根据下文这位老师的房间周围都是自己做的布娃娃，她应是一个具有创造力的老师。故选C。
9．A.far B．safe
C．free D．different
答案 D
解析far远的；safe安全的；free自由的；different不同的。be different from不同于，此处是作者在称赞自己的老师，每个布娃娃都不相同。故选D。
10．A.taken B．quitted
C．prepared D．organized
答案 A
解析take学习，读，修；quit停止；prepare准备；organize组织。take a class in doll making上做布娃娃的课。故选A。
11．A.flatter B．show
C．comfort D．upset
答案 B
解析flatter阿谀，奉承；show展示；comfort安慰；upset让……焦虑。此处是老师拿出一个布娃娃展示给作者看。故选B。
C．expensive D．unusual
答案 D
解析common常见的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；unusual不同寻常的。根据下文的fine artistic work说明这个布娃娃与众不同。故选D。
13．A.disappointed B．amazed
C．terrified D．annoyed
答案 B
解析disappointed感到失望的；amazed 感到惊奇的；terrified感到害怕的；annoyed感到厌烦的。此处是作者对老师的“杰作”感到惊奇。故选B。
14．A.turning B．bending
C．mending D．shaking
答案 A
解析turn转动，翻转；bend弯腰；mend修补；shake晃动。老师在手中翻动布娃娃。故选A。
15．A.sorry B．proud
C．curious D．content
答案 C
解析sorry抱歉的；proud骄傲的；curious好奇的；content满意的。我很好奇的想知道发生了什么事。故选C。
16．A.burned B．bumped
C．replaced D．decorated
答案 B
解析burn燃烧；bump撞到，冲撞；replace代替；decorate装饰。Doris在叙述关于这个布娃娃的故事，“在去班级的路上，她撞坏了裙子的边”。故选B。
17．A.hospital B．church
C．class D．work
答案 C
解析hospital医院；church教堂；class班级；work工作。与前文的class对应。故选C。18．A.turn B．task
C．honor D．choice
答案 A
解析turn次序；task任务；honor荣誉；choice选择。句意为：轮到她给老师展示布娃娃了。It comes to one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事了。故选A。
C．hole D．break
答案 D
解析spot场地；patch补丁；hole洞；break休息，毁坏，坏了。根据前文布娃娃破了，可知选D。
20．A.destroyed B．appreciated
C．rejected D．removed
答案 C
解析destroy毁坏，摧毁；appreciate欣赏，感激；reject拒绝；remove去掉。Doris猜测她的布娃娃会因为那块坏的地方而被拒收。故选C。
21．A.ignore B．value
C．notice D．assess
答案 A
解析ignore忽视；value估价，珍贵；notice通知，注意到；assess评定，估算。句意为：非常令她吃惊的是老师告诉她她将忽视那块坏的地方，并根据布娃娃的优点而划分等级。故选A。
22．A.talents B．quantities
C．varieties D．qualities
答案 D
解析talent天才，天赋；quantity数量；variety种类；quality品质，特征，优点。根据题干含义判断选D。
23．A.responsibility B．attitude
C．habit D．standard
答案 B
解析responsibility责任；attitude态度；habit习惯；standard水平。老师的态度和话语改变了Doris的生活。故选B。
24．A.ashamed B．shocked
C．puzzled D．overjoyed
答案 A
解析ashamed感到害羞的；shocked感到震惊的；puzzled感到迷惑不解的；overjoyed非常高兴的。这位老师本可以让Doris因自己的错误而感到羞愧。故选A。
25．A.as for B．because of
C．despite of D．apart from
答案 B
解析as for至于；because of因为；despite of尽管；apart from除……之外。因为她愿意忽视Doris的错误，Doris就和自己的下一代分享了她的友好。故选B。
Ⅲ.语法填空
I am taught by many teachers in my school.Every subject has a
26.different(differ)teacher，but I like my math teacher 27.best(well)．Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am.She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am 28.joined(join) us last term.She is very kind and her 29.way of teaching is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done.Most 30.importantly(important)，Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience.31.If/When we do not understand a problem，she will spend extra time 32.guiding(guide) us until we understand it.And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us with activities at school.When there is some kind of programs，she will be there 33.to help(help) us to get ready for the show.Even when we go on picnics，she takes good care of https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,.
To me，Ma’am is not only 35.a good teacher，but also our best friend.I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear manager，
I’m one of your customer.Th e day before yesterday I bought a walkman in your shop.Before I left，I do check it carefully and everything was all right.When I got home，therefore，I found a fault with it.The problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all.Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine.Anyhow，I can’t solve the problem in person.
You see，a walkman is of great useful for me to learn English and I cannot wait for too long before this problem is solved.Hopefully you will deal with the walkman without delay，when you accept my letter.
Hoping to hear of you in the earliest possible time!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
答案
Dear manager，
I’m one of your
customer
customers
.The day before yesterday I bought a walkman in your
shop.Before I left ，I do did
check it carefully and everything was all right.When I got home ，therefore however ，I found a fault with it.The problem is what that
the “Play” doesn’t work at all.Probable Probably it’s not your fault and so neither/nor
is mine.Anyhow ，I can’t solve the problem in person.
You see ，a walkman is of great useful use
for me to learn English and I cannot wait for\ too long before this problem is solved.Hopefully you will deal with the walkman
without delay ，when you accept receive
my letter. Hoping to hear of from
you in the earliest possible time! Yours sincerely ，
Li Hua
Ⅴ.书面表达
在当今快速发展的时代，“孩子未来成功应掌握的技能是什么？”这一话题备受关注。下图展示了对部分美国家长调查的结果。请你根据对下面图表的理解，以“Skills for Success”为题，用英语写一篇作文。
作文应包括以下内容：
1．简要描述图表的内容；
2．阐述图表中的技能对成功的影响；
3．简要发表自己的感想与启示。
注意：1.可参照图片适当发挥；
2．词数100左右。 参考范文
Skills for Success
As is vividly demonstrated in the table ，the American parents surveyed think that
the skills of communication，reading，math，teamwork and writing are most important for success，of which communication is their top priority.
To some extent，the ability to express an idea is more important than the idea itself，so it’s important to teach the children to learn to communicate.Additionally，reading，considered as a skill，will continuously make a person capable of gaining information and knowledge to be desired.As is well known，math enables a person smarter，while writing contributes to the improvement of reflection，imagination and creativity.Unwilling to get the children to work alone，the American parents prefer them to increase the skills of teamwork，which will surely make a difference to their productivity in the future.
Personally，children are parents what the future is to a country.Only when considerable emphasis is put on developing children’s skills for su ccess can the children and a country have a bright future.
2017年高考英语模拟试题 A Assistant Professor, Musical Theatre Dance Wichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience. For complete information visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance The Department of Theatre & Dance at the University of California at San Diego (https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels. A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts DeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred. Please email materials to john.bell@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled. Assistant Director— Media Resources Center Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division. Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal and communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning. A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months. They can send emails to jobs@https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html,. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter. 25. If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of ____. A. Full Professor in Theatre and Dance B. Assistant Professor, Musical Theatre Dance C. Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧之推理判断 这类题主要考查学生根据文章的字面意思，通过语篇逻辑关系，研究细节的暗示，推敲作者的态度，理解文章的寓意等。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题。做这类题时，考生应在理解全文的基础上，从文章本身所提供的信息出发，运用逻辑思维，同时借助一定的常识进行分析、推理、判断。 提问整篇文章或某句某段的含蓄意思时，问句中都含有infer, imply, indicate, suggest (推断，暗指)等词。对付这类题时我们不仅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潜在的含义，和作者所给的提示。同时要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作合理的猜测和推论。关键是：意思要靠推断得出，而不是原文照搬。这就要把握住文章的主题思想和每段的内容；明确作者的观点及其写作该文的目的；分析文章里所给的有关信息；注意词汇在词典的定义和词典以外的含义；最后运用自己的知识进行由表及里的逻辑推理，挖出文章的伏笔，得出正确的推论。 这种问题的提问方式通常有： (1) From paragraph 4 we can infer that. / What can be inferred from the passage? / From the last paragraph we can infer that . (2) We can infer from the text that…/ What can we learn from…? / We can conclude from the passage that… (3) The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that. (4) The author implies that by the year 2080, . (5) To solve the present social problems the author suggests that we should. (6) The author mentions the fact that…to show. (7) This passage would most likely be found in _________? (8) The author’s attitude toward …is _________? (9) The tone of the passage can best be described as _________? 这些提问方式的答案一般在短文中不可能直接找到，必须根据提问中的某些关键字眼与短文中相应的有关内容加以逻辑推理或演算，从而得出某些作者并未说明却已在字里行间所暗含的意思及观点。具体的说，考生应当注意以下几点： a) 首先要注意一定要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。立足已知，推断未
英语2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语 考试时间：____分钟 题型简答题书面表达总分 得分 简答题（综合题）（本大题共8小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 1.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required. ◆Support PacificScience Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish https://www.doczj.com/doc/9d13438794.html, to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center. (21)Where can youbuy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At thelast Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance. (22)What doesPacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.
2017年高考英语模拟试题（全国卷一） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In the office. 2．What time is now? A. 6:45. B.7:15. C.7:45. 3. What do we know about Mike? A. He is on vacation. B. He likes travelling. C. He likes collecting postcards. 4. What does the man mean? A. Roger never takes a bus. B. Roger couldn't afford a car. C. Roger needn't take a bus now. 5. Why does the man want to change his job? A. He can’t bear the working hours.B．He is not paid well. C. He has found a better job. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料并回答第6至7题。 6. If possible, what will they do this weekend? A. Go climbing B. Go for a picnic. C. Go skating 7. How long will the weather last like this? A. 2 months B. 3months C.4 months 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the woman come to the library？
徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页
3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页
高考英语词汇、短语与句型—20个常考句型句型1 would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望) would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望) 例句] I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。 I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。 句型2 as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时) 参考句型4] 例句] Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。 句型3 "wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望 表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时; 表示过去的愿望：主语+had done; 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do 例句] How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己! I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing! 句型4 It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 例句] It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
（红字部分为答案） 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 本试卷第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试限定用时120分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生和、区县和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选选涂其他答案标号。 3.第II卷必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写作答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 does the woman think of the movie? ’s amusing’s exciting’s disappointing will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around at a school after her aunt are the speakers talking about? A. Going out drinks for a party are the speakers? a classroom a library a bookstore is the man going to do ? on the Internet a phone call a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office police station shoe repair shop
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国 1 卷）
英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
2017年高考英语复习试题【带答案】 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. It is said that the president is to flee from the country because of the campaign against him. A. possible B. perhaps C. probable D. likely 2. (2013·舟山模拟)The news of his mother’s death him so much that he spent the whole day in his room without eating and drinking. A. affected; locked B. effected; locking C. effected on; locked D. affected to; locking 3. (2013·漳州模拟)Only when possible to settle the problem. A. does the chief editor come will it be B. the chief editor comes will it be C. has the chief editor come it will be D. the chief editor comes it will be 4. —Do you remember the experiment we did together many years ago? —Yes, we did it yesterday. A. as if B. even if C. only if D. if only 5. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but there is great room for improvement. A. in return B. above all C. after all D. in reality 6. (2013·北京模拟)The committee members agreed to the suggestion that the issue to immediate voting. A. is to be put B. be put C. should put D. must be put
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do ?
英语试题（一） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Living with other students can be a wonderful experience. Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships: Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice. Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students. If you are on the shy side, or prefer a quiet group to study with, pick quieter roommates. Divide the bills evenly. Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide. Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay the bill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money. Carry your part of the load. Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen sometime.Don’t avoid your part of responsibility. Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy. Think about someone else before you think about yourself. Put your roommates interests above your own. Life will be far enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings property and studies of each other. Be open and honest. Hostilities (敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed. Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interest to put them into the open. Disagreements can be managed more warmly when your are willing to be both open and listen to others. 1. When it comes to the bills, every member is advised to________ . A. foot the bill for a fellow student B. let his/her part of the finances slide C. pay his/her own share of money D. take more responsibility than others 2. The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should ________. A. avoid making too much noise B. take turns to keep the room tidy C. take care of others when they are ill D. avoid staying up and oversleeping 3. To be a good member, one should learn to ________ according to the passage. A. choose his/her roommates at random B. balance his/her interests with others C. express his/her disagreement openly and honestly D. tolerate different standards and expectations B Hi, everybody. Over the past couple months, most of the political headlines you’ve read have probably been about the government shutdown and the launch of the Affordable Care Act(平价医疗法案). And I know that many of you have rightly never been more frustrated with Washington. But if you look beyond those headlines, there are some good things happening in our economy. And that’s been my top prio rity（优先考虑）since the day I walked into the Oval Office. After decades in which the middle class was working harder and harder just to keep up, and a
训练4 议论文 A (2016·威海二模) It's Nice to be Home 1 I have been fortunate enough to make trips to many countries.They were wonderful adventures filled with new sights and experiences.And my wife and I have another trip in the planning stages. We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. 2 I find that when I am at home，particularly for a while when we have just returned from a trip，I feel very comfortable.Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same I can move through it almost without thinking. 3 Perhaps it is because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants，although it's nice to let someone else do the cooking，and because I can sleep in my own bed.There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home and I'm sure I would be very comfortable if that were to happen. 4 Yet I guess I am probably a restless soul because I know that after I have been home for a while I will start to think about other places we might go and other things we want to see.We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. 5 Still，one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home.I'm very comfortable here at home even if it is difficult to say exactly why. A．I like to travel very much. B．I enjoy local food while travelling. C．I like being home，for whatever reason. D．Perhaps it is because our friends are here. E．And I enjoy my daily life at home so much. F．We want to see as much of the world as we can. G．It's lucky that my wife and I both love travelling. 本文是一篇议论文。作者很喜欢旅游，但每次旅游回到家都感到很舒服，或许因为周围 的一切很熟悉，或许因为可以在家吃饭，或许因为可以睡在自己的床上。 1．A[根据本段内容并结合“I have been fortunate enough to make trips to many countries.”和“And my wife and I have another trip in the planning stages.”可 知作者很喜欢旅游。] 2．E[根据第二段首句“We're home now and have settled back into our daily