【步步高】2017版高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 War and Peace素材 外研版选修6

Module 6War and PeaceⅠ.单项填空1．—Did you make________breakthrough in the project?—No.On________contrary，we stopped because of lack of money.A．the；/B．the；theC．a；the D．a；/答案C[make a breakthrough取得突破；on the contrary相反。

]2．________what has recently been done to provide more buses for the people，a shortage of public vehicles remains a problem.A．Except for B．Due toC．Because of D．In spite of答案D[考查介词短语。

前一部分what has recently been done to provide more buses for the people和后面的内容之间存在着逻辑上的让步关系，所以用In spite of表示“尽管”。

] 3．He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball，otherwise he________a goal.A．would have scored B．would scoreC．has scored D．had scored答案A[考查虚拟语气。

表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用would/should/could＋have done结构。

]4．The similarities between identical twins often cause us to________their personal differences.A．arrest B．condemnC．betray D．overlook答案D[arrest逮捕；condemn指责，谴责；betray背叛，出卖；overlook忽视。

Period Two Reading and VocabularyⅠ.根据课文D-Day＋2，选择最佳答案1．A barbershop is the usual place ________.A．for women to have a haircutB．for men to have a haircut and a shaveC．for people to buy things like soap，perfume，toothpaste etc.D．for people to go when they first arrive in a French village答案 B2．The soldier was ashamed to admit that he was too young to have a girlfriend because ________. A．he wanted a girlfriend，but didn’t have oneB．the villagers treated the soldiers like heroesC．he hoped to find a French girlfriendD．he didn’t want to talk about his girlfriend at home答案 A3．They said “Cheers” and drank to liberation and to the French constitution in order to ________. A．show they hoped the villagers would soon be free and in good healthB．thank the villagers for the food and for their welcomeC．celebrate the freedom the return to power of the French governmentD．introduce the rest of the company of the villagers答案 C4．Some of the soldiers thought the wine was vinegar because ________.A．it is traditional to spit it outB．they had drunk too muchC．it didn’t come out of a wine battleD．they hadn’t tasted wine before答案 D5．He thought the fear and danger was worthwhile because ________.A．he would remember this special dayB．many of friends had diedC．the villagers were very grateful to themD．it reminded him that some friends had died答案 CⅡ.根据汉语提示拼写单词1．In my view (观点)，I’m for the plan.2．When you face difficulty，don’t lose courage (勇气)．3．The workers are loading their baggage (行李)．4．Before liberation (解放)，people led a hard life.5．Everyone helped to unload(缷下) the luggage from the car.Ⅲ.单项填空1．Dogs have a very good ________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A．sense B．viewC．means D．idea答案 A解析句意为：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。

选修6 Module 6 War and Peace[主题词块背诵]1．different races 不同的种族2．racial prejudice 种族偏见3．a mixture of many races 多种族融合4．national unity 民族团结5．military strength 军事力量6．strengthen national pride 增强民族自豪感7．serve in the army 在部队服役8．be at war with 和……作战9．for the sake of one's homeland 为了祖国10．declare war on向……宣战11．defend our homeland from invasion 保卫我们的家园不受侵略12．a symbol of peace 和平的象征13．be killed in the war 死于战争[主题佳句背诵]1．It didn't take long before I realised that military strength is of vital importance to a country.没过多久我就意识到军事力量对一个国家而言至关重要。

2．It was the soldier's bravery and kindness that touched me deeply.正是这个战士的勇气和善良深深地打动了我。

3．Obviously，our country is becoming stronger and stronger.显然，我们的国家变得越来越强大。

NO.1单词－－在语境中默写，在联想中积累[先识记]1．abandon v. 放弃，抛弃2．wound v．使受伤3．last v．持续4．occupy v．占领5．rescue v．营救，拯救6．arm v．装备，武装7．invade v. 入侵，侵略8．drown v．淹死，使溺死9．condemn v．责难；谴责10．shave v．& n．刮胡子11．shocked adj.(感到)震惊的；惊骇的12．deep adj.深的13．nationality n. 国籍14．courage n. 勇气，胆量15．mess n. 混乱的局面16．sacrifice n．牺牲17．perfume n．香水18．strategy n．策略，战略19．constitution n．宪法[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy on the street. I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy. (abandon)2．His occupation is teaching, and his time is fully occupied by his students.He always thinks about the work, and how to teach the students well occupies his mind. (occupy)3．We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday. (shock) 4．Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose.(nation) 5．In the match, all my classmates encouraged me to try hard, and their encouragement gave me more confidence and courage. At last, I got an encouragingresult. (courage)[英英释义]1．memorable adj. A．at last; in the end2．eventually adv. B．luggage；sth.carried when travelling 3．baggage n. C．worth remembering；hard to forget 4．stocking n.D．tight­fitting covering of silk, cotton, etc.for the foot and leg 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D[联想记忆]1．“en­”前缀动词荟萃①encourage鼓励②enlarge放大③enrich丰富④ensure确保⑤endanger使遭到危险⑥enable使能够2．“­sion”结尾名词集锦①invasion侵略②collision碰撞；冲突③comprehension理解④conclusion结论；结局⑤admission进入许可3．“­or”结尾名词大观园①survivor幸存者②actor男演员③ambassador大使，使节④ancestor祖宗，祖先⑤author作家，作者⑥bachelor单身汉；学士NO.2短语－－在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[先识记]1．declare war on 向……宣战2．make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)3．pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起4．be involved in 卷入，陷入5．think about 考虑，思考6．to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是7．be situated on/in 位于，坐落于8．drink to 为……干杯，祝酒9．draw attention to 引起注意10．refer to 提及，参考,[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1．After the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the US declared war on Japan and Germany.2．The singer referred to just now wants to make a breakthrough in singing skills. 3．When drinking to someone's health, you raise your glass but the glasses should not touch.4．If you are involved in an accident, you are required to remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.[联想记忆]declare相关短语荟萃①declare war on向……宣战②declare for/against表示赞成/反对③declare sb.to be宣布某人为……④declare...open宣布……开始NO.3句式－－在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示] The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.[句型提炼] before引导时间状语从句，意为“还没有来得及……就……”[仿写应用] (2018·高考北京卷)在不知不觉中，分别的时间就到了。

Period Three Reading Practice & Cultural Corner,Grammar & Writing学习目标Ⅰ.单词Nouns：1．statesman政治家→state v．陈述2．toil辛苦，辛劳3．strategy策略，战略→strategic adj.战略的，策略的4．peacekeeper维和人员→peace n．和平5．disagreement争论，矛盾→disagree v．不同意V erbs：1．quote引用→quotation n．引用2．retreat撤退，后退3．encourage鼓励→encouragement n．鼓励4．surrender投降5．arm武装，装备Ⅱ.短语1．end_up_with以……而告终2．refer_to提及，参考1．I have nothing to offer but blood，toil，tears and sweat.对译：我没有别的只有鲜血、辛苦、眼泪和汗水可以付出。

[归纳拓展1]but与no，no one，none，nobody，nothing，nowhere等词连用，是一种以否定句式来表达肯定含义的修辞手法，用来加强语气。

but也常与all，anything，anywhere，every，everybody，everyone等词连用。

[语境感悟1](1)I heard nothing_but the wind.除了风声，我什么也没听到。

(2)You were all wrong but me.除我外，你们都错了。

(3)Have you ever been to anywhere_else_but_Beijing?除了北京外你还去过别的地方吗？(4)Everybody arrived on time but yourself.大家都按时到达，就你自己没有。

[归纳拓展2]but可跟带to的不定式作宾语。

【新步步高】2017高考英语牛津译林版（江苏专用）一轮复习讲义：Book6Unit1含答案话题词汇1.admire v.钦佩；赞美2.positive adj.积极的3.entertain v.娱乐；招待4.humour n.幽默；滑稽5.perform v.表演，行动6.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎7.recreation n.娱乐；消遣8.relax v.(使)放松，轻松9.burst into laughter突然大笑起来10.be content with对……满意经典语篇(2013·湖北)请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。

We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”，but we should also be aware that words can hurt people，too.注意：1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2.除诗歌外，文体不限；3.词数120左右。

佳作欣赏My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.One day，when we learned the new word “eccentric”in class，we were asked to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him.”Hearing this，the whole class burst into laughterand my deskmate’s face turnedred.①After class，I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been hel ped by others.②My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.③We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always④be encouraging when we speak.思维发散1.将第①句进行同义句改写The moment the whole class heard this，they burst out laughing and my deskmate’s face turned red.2.将第②句改为省略句After class，I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school had he not been helped by others.3.用强调句式改写第③句It was not until then that I realized words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways. 4.仿照第④句用部分否定完成句子我同意你对未来城市的大部分预测，但并不同意你所说的一切。

第一部分必修一Module6Ⅰ.阅读理解{eq\x(导学号02280134)}(2016·湖北浠水实验高中高三12月月考) Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program(Thursday,June18,2015)Nearpod◇9：00am to10：00am◇Room501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境)for students to learn vocabulary.The presenter will show how to use it.TEO◇2：00pm to3：00pm◇Room502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on­line.The presenter will use examples from his first on­line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on­line with TEO.Kahoot◇10：30am to11：00am◇Room601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi◇3：00pm to4：20pm◇Room602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students'attention to speaking more fluently.The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics,including introducing family,friends,and hobbies.1.Nearpod can be used to________.A．offer grammar tests B．teach listening on­lineC．help vocabulary learning D．gain fluency in speaking答案：C细节理解题。

第一部分选修六Module6Ⅰ.阅读理解{eq\x(导学号02280893)}(2015·河南开封市高三模拟) Nowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions,computers,radios,cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.Electronic trash,or e－waste,is piling up faster than ever in American homes and businesses. People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Waste Management Association(NSWMA)state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)estimates more than400million consumer electronic items are dumped each year,and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills(垃圾填埋场)and create recycling programs.They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts.Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says,“There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill,and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill.”Fannon says nearly20percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide.Thirteen years ago,it was only about6percent.Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep e－waste poisons like lead(铅)and mercury(汞)out of garbage dumps.This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills.More than 25other states have also adopted bans on e－waste in landfills.Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.“We can do much better，”noted Miller.“I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.”语篇解读：本文是新闻报道类文章阅读。