北京电大英语II(1)作业
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国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(2)》形考网络课网考作业及答案(第一套) 课程总成绩 = 形成性考核×100% ;形考任务1(40分);形考任务(30分);形考任务3(30分)形考任务1题目1A: _________ speak to the recruitment manager, please.B: I'm sorry, I'm afraid he's not in the office at the moment.选择一项:A. Thank you forB. Do you think you couldC. I wonder if I couldD. I'm afraid I can't题目2___ Jane and Simon at Beluga Bar tomorrow. Do you want to come?选择一项:A. I meetB. I'll have metC. I'll meetD. I'm meeting题目3A: Tom and Jane are planning to get married. They're only eighteen!B: So? _________ Nothing big deal.选择一项:A. Are you joking?B. What's wrong with that?C. No way!D. I don't believe it.题目4_________ the light, she left the room.选择一项:A. Turning offB. To turn offC. Turned offD. Turn off题目5After they _____ dinner, they went out.选择一项:A. finishB. have finishedC. had finishedD. are finishing题目6Have you got any aspirin? The anaesthetic is ______.选择一项:A. wearing it offB. wearing off my mouthC. wearing offD. wearing off it题目7You'll have to ___ a better excuse than that.选择一项:A. go away fromB. do away withC. come acrossD. come up with题目8_________ it, it's all about money – it's pure greed.选择一项:A. The way I seeB. As far as I seeC. You have to sayD. Talk about题目9题干_________ admit that most people are not interested in being informed. 选择一项:A. As far as IB. The other hand toC. You decide toD. You have to题目10Many people are worried about the effect of _________ on local culture. 选择一项:A. globaliseB. globalizationC. globalisedD. global题目11Despite the money they spent on _________ , the building is still ugly. 选择一项:A. modernizeB. modernizedC. modernD. modernization题目12We felt like complete _________ when we first moved here.选择一项:A. outsideB. outsidesC. outsiderD. outsiders题目13I'd have called an ambulance if I _________ my phone with me.选择一项:A. had hadB. would haveC. hadD. have题目14If Tony _________ me a lift on his bike, I always say ‘no'.选择一项:A. offerB. would offerC. offeredD. offers题目15Sheila felt quite _________ when she bumped into her ex-boyfriend with his new girlfriend. 选择一项:A. dissatisfiedB. uncomfortableC. excitingD. confused题目16Do we really have to fill in all these forms? It's so _________ .选择一项:A. simpleB. appealingC. modernD. tiresome题目17Hundreds of species are thought to be dying _________ every day.选择一项:A. offB. awayC. downD. out题目18We had a terrible storm last night but it soon died _________ .选择一项:A. awayB. downC. outD. off题目19This newspaper's full of photographs and advertising: there's _________ real news.选择一项:A. quite a fewB. everyC. so muchD. very little题目20Only a few of our features are written by our journalists: we get _________ of them from freelance writers. 选择一项:A. mostB. allC. noneD. some形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中,选择一个口语任务,按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音,然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)A·一Afternoon,sir.Where to? A·Please get me to the airportA .一Are you sure about that?D·Oh,yes.I’m absolutely positiveA.一Are you sure about that?A.You needn’t worry about thatC.-Can you turn down the radio, please? A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC .一Could you tell me where Mr.Lake is? B.At the officeE.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you areE. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D. Sorry, si r. I’m a stranger here myself H.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C. sorry, he is busy at the momentH. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speakingH. — H ow’s the movie? Interesting? B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVI. — Is this the motel you mentioned? A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do II .一In my opinion,you’d better take a couple of days off.C.I’Il take your adviceI . I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__ B. Neither do IL. --Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM.一May I know your address? A.Sure.Here you areM ·~May I help you,madam? D.Yes,I’d like 2 kil os of orangeN .一Nice weather,isn’t it? B.Yes,it isO.-Oh, sorry to bother you. C. That’s okayW. —What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for helpW. What about going for a walk? A. Why not? A good ideaW. –What kind of TV program do you like best? A. It’s hard to say, actuallyW. –What’s the problem, Harry? A. I can’t remember where I left my glassesW .一What would you like,tea or coffee? B.Coffee,pleaseW.- What subjects are you studying? B. I'm studying philosophyW.- Well, Mary, how are you? C.I'm fineW. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. W. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? C. Of course notW. -Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? -_____.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsW. — Would you like to see the menu? — .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderI .I think the Internet is very helpful.A.Yes,so do II·~In my opinion,yo u’d better take a c ouple of days off.A·I’11 take your advice第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)A .At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA.D.to doA . Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who --- for? B. are you waitingA . All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ---- A. howeverA . Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization. C. originA. A lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures.B. oneB.Before I got to the cinema,the film——· A.had begunB.You must explain——how they succeeded——the experiment.C.to us。
1、Changes in my life (我生活中的变化)My hometown, which is in the south of ×× Province, is a very beautiful village. It lies on the east bank of a small river, surrounded by green mountains, In the past my hometown was poor, and people led a hard life. They couldn't afford to send their children to school. But ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Many families .have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. New roads, houses, schools, hospitals have been built. People in my hometown are working hard for a better life.2、My TV university life (我的电大生活)I am engaged in long distance education. My web-based courses are English, Chinese, Computer, Maths, Politics, etc. I like English best. We can join online discussion forums, but it's very difficult for me to understand what the speaker says. Every day we complete our home work on the computer and send our homework to the tutor, though sometimes he or she is not online. He or she will solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial. I love my TV University life.3、Living in a big city (生活在大城市)City life is attractive with its advantages and conveniences. There are lots of big supermarkets or shopping malls so you can get there easily and buy whatever you want. You can also dine out because there are many famous restaurants.Besides, you can also go to the movies and bars. But like every coin has two sides. With the espansion of the city, more and more people flow into the city. So the city is too crowded and there is lots of pollution. There is traffic jams, too.4、How to keep healthy (如何保持身体健康)First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health5、My ideal job (我理想的工作)I have been dreamed to be a teacher since I was a kid. Everyday when I arrived at school, my lovely teacher would give me a warm hug with a big shining smile. It made me felt like a flower which had been taken good care by the gardener and I felt comfortable. Not only me, but also the other kids had the same feeling, and this feeling helped us grow happy and healthy. So I thought, teacher was such a job that full of significance. I do should be a teacher.I have studied so hard since then, and I believe the solid basis of the job is build on it. I will stick to my faith and work even harder. I believe my dream will come ture sooner or later.6,Talking About Myself(自我介绍)My name is Holly. I’m 37years old. I’m from Ningxia. I’m a math teacher in a primary school. My school is far away from my home. So I usually take the bus to work. There are three people in my family .They are my wife, my daughter and I. My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-year-old pupil. In my spare time, I like reading books, watching TV, playing table tennis and so on. I used to fishing in the weekends, but I don’t now, because I have to attend class in the TV University.7,My Family(我的家庭)There are five persons in my family, my parents, my wife, my daughter and I. My father used to be a senior engineer. His responsibility was designing new machines. My mother would work in a factory. They are retired now. My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details. My mother is patient and hardworking. I take after my parents. They have influence upon me to make me a good teacher. My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday. My daughter is a pupil. She is pretty and lovely and looks like her mother.8,My Family Life(我的家庭生活)Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful. My family members often get up at about six o’clock in the mornings. My wife deals with my little kid, while I’m cooking the breakfast. I drive my daughter to her school and then to my work. My wife takes the subway to her hospital. Around 4:30 p.m., I pick up my daughter and do some grocery shopping. My wife is good at cooking. So when we arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us. During the eating, we chat about interesting things from our daily life and discuss current affairs. We go to bed at 10 p.m.9,My Hobbies(我的业余爱好)H obbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing..、10,My Favorite Sport(我喜爱的运动)My favorite sport is swimming. There are three reasons why I like the sport best.First, it is good for keeping fit. It benefits the heart, the lungs(肺) and the limbs(四肢). Thanks to the sport, I lost my weight and am graceful in form.Second, it is easy to find a place to swim. In the country, I can swim in lakes and rivers. In the city, there are many swimming pools spotted among the residential areas.Third, it can be done in any weather. It is very cool swimming in hot summer. In cold weather, swimming is especially refreshing.Swimming is a very popular sport. I hope you can enjoy it too.11, Health and Eating Habit(健康与饮食习惯)An eating habit is closely related to health. In order to keep fit, we should pay more attention to our eating habits. My suggestions for a good eating habit are as follows.First, don’t eat too much or too little for each meal. Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little, malnutrition(营养不良).Second, don’t eat between meals. Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips before the mealtime, as a result, we lose our appetite(胃口) for lunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.In my opinion, a good eating habit leads to a healthy life.12,How to Keep Healthy(如何保持身体健康)Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without good health, we can do nothing. For me, there are mainly three ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. We should have plenty of fruits and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is important to do regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Last but not least, it is essential to keep in good spirits. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.13,High School Life and College Life(我的大学生活)High school life is quite different from college life. In high school, the students have to wear school uniform. Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in the classroom and supervise student s’behavior in detail. In college, students have to be responsible for themselves. They have more freedom in college than in high school. For example, they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform. Tutors give them lectures and assignments, and they must spend more time studying by themselves in the library. That means students must manage themselves very well. Although I often recall my high school life, I like college life more.14.Help For Elderly People(爱护老人)It is reported that China has stepped into an aging society. As the aging of the population quickens, the number of elderly people is becoming very large. Therefore, it is necessary to find good ways to deal with the problem.According to traditional Chinese moral values, it is the sons or daughters who should take the responsibility of caring their elderly parents. The youth should not only look after their elderly parents in material terms but also understand their loneliness and do their best to spend more time with them.But because the family plan has been carried out for many years in China, it is a common picture that a young couple has to support four elderly parents. This trend will reach its peak in coming years. The government is responsible for guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguard (保护) their legitimate (合法的) rights and interests and establish a multi-level old-age insurance system.15,My English Studies(我的英语学习)I have been learning English for more than twenty years. Recalling my English studies, I would like to share some good ways and some frustrations with you.First, I am independent in English studies. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, I try to find the patterns and rules on my own.Second, I am an active English learner. I never wait for a chance using English. I look for such a chance, and create a language environment by myself. I am willing to make mistakes and not afraid of losing face.Try your best to enjoy the pleasure of English studies, bear in mind that “frustration gets you nowhere”. (焦虑于事无补)16,The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games(举办奥林匹克运动会的好处)The 2008 Olympic Games has been held in Beijing,where many sportsmen and sportswomen from the countries all over the world assembled. As everyone knows, holding the Olympic Games is more than a great honor for the country and its people. As to our China, we have tried many times to get a opportunity for hosting it, finally, we do. However, hosting the Olympic Games has not only advantages but also disadvantages .As for advantages, hosting the Olympic games will have a positive effect on the economy. With millions of foreigners coming to the country to see the Olympic Games, they will consume, for example, they eat foods in restaurants, live in hotels. Second, the Olympic games creates more job opportunities for local workers, as Olympic games ususlly requires a standard of the gymnasiums for the sport games, so there will be more building needed. In addition, through the Olympic Games, more people around the world will know the country who hosted it。
1、Changes in my life (我生活中的变化)My hometown, which is in the south of ×× Province, is a very beautiful village. It lies on the east bank of a small river, surrounded by green mountains, In the past my hometown was poor, and people led a hard life. They couldn't afford to send their children to school. But ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Many families .have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. New roads, houses, schools, hospitals have been built. People in my hometown are working hard for a better life.2、My TV university life (我的电大生活)I am engaged in long distance education. My web-based courses are English, Chinese, Computer, Maths, Politics, etc. I like English best. We can join online discussion forums, but it's very difficult for me to understand what the speaker says. Every day we complete our home work on the computer and send our homework to the tutor, though sometimes he or she is not online. He or she will solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial. I love my TV University life.3、Living in a big city (生活在大城市)City life is attractive with its advantages and conveniences. There are lots of big supermarkets or shopping malls so you can get there easily and buy whatever you want. You can also dine out because there are many famous restaurants.Besides, you can also go to the movies and bars. But like every coin has two sides. With the espansion of the city, more and more people flow into the city. So the city is too crowded and there is lots of pollution. There is traffic jams, too.4、How to keep healthy (如何保持身体健康)First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take muchexercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health5、My ideal job (我理想的工作)I have been dreamed to be a teacher since I was a kid. Everyday when I arrived at school, my lovely teacher would give me a warm hug with a big shining smile. It made me felt like a flower which had been taken good care by the gardener and I felt comfortable. Not only me, but also the other kids had the same feeling, and this feeling helped us grow happy and healthy. So I thought, teacher was such a job that full of significance. I do should be a teacher.I have studied so hard since then, and I believe the solid basis of the job is build on it. I will stick to my faith and work even harder. I believe my dream will come ture sooner or later.6,Talking About Myself(自我介绍)My name is Holly. I’m 37years old. I’m from Ningxia. I’m a math teacher in a primary school. My school is far away from my home. So I usually take the bus to work. There are three people in my family .They are my wife, my daughter and I. My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-year-old pupil. In my spare time, I like reading books, watching TV, playing table tennis and so on. I used to fishing in the weekends, but I don’t now, because I have to attend class in the TV University.7,My Family(我的家庭)There are five persons in my family, my parents, my wife, my daughter and I. My father used to be a senior engineer. His responsibility was designing new machines. My mother would work in a factory. They are retired now. My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details. My mother is patient and hardworking. I take after my parents. They have influence upon me to make me a good teacher. My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday. My daughter is a pupil.She is pretty and lovely and looks like her mother.8,My Family Life(我的家庭生活)Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful. Myfamily members often get up at about six o’clock in the mornings. My wife deals withmy little kid, while I’m cooking the breakfast. I drive my daughter to her schooland then to my work. My wife takes the subway to her hospital. Around 4:30 p.m., Ipick up my daughter and do some grocery shopping. My wife is good at cooking. So whenwe arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us. During the eating, we chat about interesting things from our daily life and discuss current affairs. We go to bed at 10 p.m.9,My Hobbies(我的业余爱好)H obbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periodsof hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me.My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbiescan be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyoneshould have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing..、10,My Favorite Sport(我喜爱的运动)My favorite sport is swimming. There are three reasons why I like the sport best.First, it is good for keeping fit. It benefits the heart, the lungs(肺) and the limbs(四肢). Thanks to the sport, I lost my weight and am graceful in form.Second, it is easy to find a place to swim. In the country, I can swim in lakesand rivers. In the city, there are many swimming pools spotted among the residentialareas.Third, it can be done in any weather. It is very cool swimming in hot summer. In cold weather, swimming is especially refreshing.Swimming is a very popular sport. I hope you can enjoy it too.11, Health and Eating Habit(健康与饮食习惯)An eating habit is closely related to health. In order to keep fit, we shouldpay more attention to our eating habits. My suggestions for a good eating habit are as follows.First, don’t eat too much or too little for each meal. Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little, malnutrition(营养不良).Second, don’t eat between meals. Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips before the mealtime, as a result, we lose our appetite(胃口) for lunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.In my opinion, a good eating habit leads to a healthy life.12,How to Keep Healthy(如何保持身体健康)Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without good health, we can do nothing. For me, there are mainly three ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. We should have plenty of fruits and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is important to do regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Last but not least, it is essential to keep in good spirits. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.13,High School Life and College Life(我的大学生活)High school life is quite different from college life. In high school, the students have to wear school uniform. Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in the classroom and supervise student s’ behavior in detail. In college, students have to be responsible for themselves. They have more freedom in college than in high school. For example, they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform. Tutors give them lectures and assignments, and they must spend more time studying by themselves in the library. That means students must manage themselves very well. Although I often recall my high school life, I like college life more.14.Help For Elderly People(爱护老人)It is reported that China has stepped into an aging society. As the aging of the population quickens, the number of elderly people is becoming very large. Therefore, it is necessary to find good ways to deal with the problem.According to traditional Chinese moral values, it is the sons or daughters who should take the responsibility of caring their elderly parents. The youth should notonly look after their elderly parents in material terms but also understand their loneliness and do their best to spend more time with them.But because the family plan has been carried out for many years in China, it is a common picture that a young couple has to support four elderly parents. This trend will reach its peak in coming years. The government is responsible for guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguard (保护) their legitimate (合法的) rights and interests and establish a multi-level old-age insurance system.15,My English Studies(我的英语学习)I have been learning English for more than twenty years. Recalling my English studies, I would like to share some good ways and some frustrations with you.First, I am independent in English studies. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, I try to find the patterns and rules on my own.Second, I am an active English learner. I never wait for a chance using English.I look for such a chance, and create a language environment by myself. I am willing to make mistakes and not afraid of losing face.Try your best to enjoy the pleasure of English studies, bear in mind that “frustration gets you nowhere”. (焦虑于事无补)16,The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games(举办奥林匹克运动会的好处)The 2008 Olympic Games has been held in Beijing,where many sportsmen and sportswomen from the countries all over the world assembled. As everyone knows, holding the Olympic Games is more than a great honor for the country and its people. As to our China, we have tried many times to get a opportunity for hosting it, finally, we do. However, hosting the Olympic Games has not only advantages but also disadvantages .As for advantages, hosting the Olympic games will have a positive effect on the economy. With millions of foreigners coming to the country to see the Olympic Games, they will consume, for example, they eat foods in restaurants, live in hotels. Second, the Olympic games creates more job opportunities for local workers, as Olympic games ususlly requires a standard of the gymnasiums for the sport games, so there will be more building needed. In addition, through the Olympic Games, more people around the world will know the country who hosted it。
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C16.B 17。
A 18.A 19.B 20.A21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B第三部分句型变换(每题3分,共15分)26. Does Xiaoyan sometimes go to the pub after work?27. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?28. I don't have to work every evening.29. When is she flying for Paris?30. How old is the manager?第四部分阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)31. B 32. A33. B 34. A 35. A36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B第五部分翻译(每题3分,共15分)41.你有明年的日历吗?42.我宁愿看电视也不愿看报纸。
43.他擅长网页设计,而且比她擅长得多。
44.我们的汽车出故障了。
45.婚礼上会有一个乐队。
英语I(2)试题1. -- Hello, Xiaoyan. How Was the party?C. Hi, Jack. We had a great time2. --- Two years ago,C. When did you visit Japan3. -- Can I help you?B. Yes, please4. --What do you usually do at weekends?A. I play football with a group of friends5. -- Ivydale Guesthouse. Can I help you?B. Yes, please. I'd like to make a reservation6. Itable tennis quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the New . play7. She answer my phone call. didn't8. He is a good friend ofA. ours9. They named the islandits . after10. A. Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B. You're welcome. Butcould you to me tomorrow?A11.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to buyfor . something special12. It's a long way to get there. This is we started so early.C. why13.I That,fire is . Stop14. I love travelling. Imost places in the . have been to15. If Iyou, I would buy a house at the seaside.A. were16. A. I haven' t eaten all. must17.I'm going to a flat near the company I'm working . rent18.of the boys came to the party.They were . Neither19.I'm going to have the washing machineB. repaired20. Ann didn't buy for. anything21. Have you asked Johntickets to Beijing?A. for22. Ijogging every morning in the . go23. That's aperfect picture!C. really24. I've been in Londonlast . since25. David' s computer. was stolen26. Polly has decided toB. give up her job27. "Paid holidays" meansC. she still gets salary when she is on holidays28. Her friendsB. agreed with her29. She has experience ofC. sales30. She's worried about herA. lack of experience31. Mr Spinney is an. Right.32.B. Wrong33. Sesame Street is popular in America and other. Right.34. Mr Spinney has got a lot of money playing the part of Big . Doesn't say.35. The child knows that Big Bird is actually played by an. Wrong.36.She's your girlfriend,?(是不是)36.isn't she37.A-Would you like to order now?37.I'dlike a salad, please / Salad, pleaseB.(我要份沙拉。
中央广播电视大学 - 第二学期”开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1) 试题注意事项7月一、将你的学号、姓名及分校( 工作站) 名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后, 把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
一、仔细阅读题目的说明, 并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上, 写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题, 使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语( 共计10分, 每小题2分) 、 71-5小题: 阅读下面的小对话, 从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.- What subjects are you studying?-------------A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying philosophyC.I'm doing my homework2.- May I help you, madam?_________________.A.Sorry,I have no ideaB. You'd better give me a handC. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange3.- Well, Mary, how are you? ‘---------------一.A.I'm goodB.I'm niceC.I'm fine4.- Hello, could I speak to Don please?——?A.Who's speakingB.Are you JaneC.Who are you5.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?____________.B.Yes,I have a handA. Certainly. Here you areC.It~s nothing第二部分词汇与结构( 20分, 每小题2分)6-15小题: 阅读下面的句子, 从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
学前准备参考答案1.B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C学习记录卡11.规则动词:talk talked work worked不规则动词:do didBuy boughtTom went to see his parents in the country.否定句:Tom did’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句:Did Tom go to see his parents in the country.Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow. 戴夫明天去取车。
I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算给他买一把小提琴作为生日礼物。
I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there. 我累了,我得乘出租车去哪儿。
1.表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。
She has lost her wallet.2.表示某人的经历。
I have been to Beijing.prefer 和rather区分I’d prefer to go to the theatre.rent 和hire区分I’m going to rent a flat.Play, do, go 与运动项目搭配时的区别I do KungFu every Friday.He likes to play chess in his free time.他直到10点才起床。
He didn’t get up untill 10 o’clock.A:這件衬衫太小了。
This shirt is too small.B:不,我觉得够大了。
No, I think it is big enough.如何点餐:Can I help you, sir?B: Could we have cheese and bread, please?A: Yes.A: How about seeing a film tonight?B: Great. What’s on ?A:The TitanicB: It’s said to be very good.A: Shall we have something to eat after film?B: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it你对面授课的建议是:希望老师对语法讲解更透彻,重点更突出。
书面表达作文1(复习指导样题)利用所给提示,说明举办奥运会的益处The Adwantages of Housting the Olympic GamesFirst, it has a major effect on the economy. It can create many opportunities to develop the economy.Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure. In the end, it brings international prestige to the country.Third, it can arouse common people’s interest in English, so English-learning is prevailing. As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English.The host cities are permanently improved, So hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.作文2(指南模拟1)Directions: For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic My Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。
2011.71-5小题:1.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? --------------A. sorry, he is busy at the moment B.No, you can't C.Sorry, you can't2.-What about going for a walk? ---------------A.Why not?A good idea B.That's all right C.Walking is good to you3.-What's the problem, Harry?---------------A.No problem B. 1 can't remember where I left my glasses C.No trouble at all4.-What kind of TV program do you like best?-------------A.I'm too busy to say B.I only watch them at weekend C. It's hard to say, actually5.-Can you turn down the radio, please?------------------------A.Oh,l know B. I'm sorry,I didn't realize it was that loud C.Please forgive me6-15小题:6. She has lived here____ three years.A. since B.for C.during7.-What's happened to Tom?----------to hospital.A. He's been takenB.He'll be taken C.He'll take8.We need -------------the machine.A. repairingB.to repair C.repair9. Let's go to the cinema,一-----------?A.will you B.shan't we C.shall we10. -Which do you like better, real movies____cartoons?-I prefer cartoons____ real movies.A.and,than B.or, than C.or, to11. -----------every day for 20 minutes.A. ExerciseB.To exercise C.Should exercise12. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,-----------A.however B.therefore C.since13. The boy-----------to school already.A.has taken B.is taken C.has been taken14. If I get the new job,I --------- buy a better car.A.- B.will C.would15.I think all these are main points____ much attention.A.being worthy of B.worthy of C which worthy16 -25小题:The ancient Olympic Games (16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (18) in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact theword "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, (19) “one who competes l(20) a prize".The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (21) in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (22) a village called Marathon (23) the Persians (24) by a small Greek army. The news ofthe victory was brought to Athensby a soldier, who riqn the 26 miles from the village ofMarathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.16. A.is B.were C.was17.A.for B.after C.of18.A.are hold B.held C.were hpld19.A.meaning B.mean C.meant20.A.of B.for C.in21. A.introduced B.introducing C.introduce for d after d of23.A.that B.which C.where24.A.were defeated B.defeats C.defeated25.A.because B.furthermore C.therefore26-30小题:短文理解1A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.1 was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his mobile phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and - poof! -1 was cut off as if I had become absent from the conversation.The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred to human contact.The telephone is used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent.Recently l was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing designed to make communication easier.Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communication technology is a setback(退步)to the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, Ijust leave the answer on her machine.As almost every contact between human beings gets automatic, the emotional distance index goes up. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact?Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the neighborhood when you Ctin put your Ctird into the ATM'lMore and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation orbeing relieved that voice mail picked up because I didn't really have time to talk. Thetechnology devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier.I own a mobile phone, an A TM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account.Giving them up isn't a choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It's theirunintended results that make me upset. What good is all this gee-whiz technology if there isno one in the room to hear you crying out "Gee whiz ?26. The author's experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feelA. unhappyB. funnyC. Wonderful27. According to the author, human contact in a park meansA. Iookmg at each other and saying hello when passingB. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogsC. both A and B28. According to the author, the more connected we get in communication technology, the we are.A. more automaticB. easierC. more disconnected29. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communication technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction?A. With e-mail and instant message over the Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another.B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.C. Both A and B.30. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?A. It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere.B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.C. It makes every contact between human beings automatic and makes people feelconnected.31- 35 短文理解2John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago,but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over£1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing. His daughter, June, and her husband, Pete, on the other hand, have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says* "We have a list of things to do as long as your arm - the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path - it looks dreadful when you arrive.”31. John lives in the centre of London.32 The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat.33 June and Pete live near to John.34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.35. The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态).第五部分书面表达(20分)36. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topicLivinglnA Big City.You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by us:ingthe hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市的优缺点。
北京电大英语II (1) 作业第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1 – 5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. I think the Internet is very helpful.-- ___________________.A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do I2. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-- ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy now3. Afternoon, sir. Where to?-- ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airport4. — Can I help you to get it down?—.A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of you5. — I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.—.A. I didn’t realize thatB. Really? Maybe she’s outC. I’m really sorry about it第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)6 – 15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. It’s not safe ______ in the street.A. to playB. play C, playing7. We __________ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimming8. He spends a quarter of the day ___________.A. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleeps9. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.A. BidB. To bidC. Bidding10. Ann is studying ______ at university.A. politicB. politicsC. politician11. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. wonB. winingC. winning12. You look _______. What ______ you ________?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, have…been doing13. She has lived here ______________ three years.A. sinceB. forC. during14. I have given ______________ eating meat.A. overB. downC. up15. He is the man ______________ dog bit me.A. thatB. whoseC. who’s第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)16-25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Jules Verne’s most famous book is ―Twenty Thousand League s under the Sea‖. (A―league‖ is an old word 16 about three miles.) In those days submarines (潜水艇) had not been 17 , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 18 the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 19 . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 20 real people.In another book, ―Around the World in Eighty Days‖, Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, 21 made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem 22 to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different 23 , even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge 24 his imagination in describing future inventions. 25 he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.16. A. meaning B. including C. means17. A. made B. discovered C. invented18. A. in B. beneath C. at19. A. story-teller B. sailor C. captain20. A. are B. to be C. as if21. A. who B. which C. what22. A. easy B. difficult C. comfortable23. A. roads B. paths C. ways24 .A. except B. as well C. as well as25. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Some times第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)26-30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1Crime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME∙You should make sure your house or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.∙You must never give keys to workmen as they can easily make copies.∙If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion, so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away. You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the police immediately.∙If you come home and think you see signs of a break-in, you shouldn’t go in, the burglar may be inside. You should go to a neighbour and call the police.ON THE STREETAt night:∙Always walk facing the traffic, so that a car cannot pull up behind you.∙You mustn’t go through parks or woods.∙If you think someone is following you, cross the road one or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go to a pub or other public place.∙Always carry your bag close to you, but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly. If someone attacks you - remember your safety is more important than your property.26. This passage mainly focuses on ________.A. how to avoid the crimes both at home and in the streetB. where to stay if you want to be safeC. what you should do at home if there is a burglary27. If you want to guarantee you are secure at home, you should _________.A. always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the doorB. never leave the keys to workmen since they can easily make copiesC. keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into yourhouse28. Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, it’s better for you to_________.A. shout loudlyB. go to public placesC. stop, turn around and look at him29. Why should you have a telephone in the bedroom?A. Because we might use it to alert the burglary.B. Because it’s convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying on bed.C. Because it’s convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary.30. From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _________.A. we cannot part with the money when being attackedB. we always walk facing the trafficC. we don’t walk in the empty street31-35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。